Independent Terminal Evaluation Development of Clusters In
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Independent Terminal Evaluation Development of Clusters in Creative and Cultural Industries in the Southern Mediterranean Volume II – Annex 6: Assessment of achievements by country and cluster UNIDO Project ID: 130034 UNIDO INDEPENDENT EVALUATION DIVISION OFFICE OF EVALUATION AND INTERNAL OVERSIGHT Independent Terminal Evaluation Development of Clusters in Creative and Cultural Industries in the Southern Mediterranean Volume II – Annex 6: Assessment of achievements by country and cluster UNIDO Project ID: 130034 Vienna, August 2018 Distr. GENERAL ODG/EIO/IED/17/R.21 August 2018 Original: English This evaluation was managed by the responsible UNIDO Project Manager with quality assurance by the Independent Evaluation Division The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this document do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Mention of company names and commercial products does not imply the endorsement of UNIDO. The views and opinions of the team do not necessarily reflect the views of the Governments and of UNIDO. This document has not been formally edited. Table of contents (Annex 6) Page Acknowledgements ............................................................................................................... iv Abbreviations and acronyms .................................................................................................. v Glossary of evaluation terms ................................................................................................viii 6.1 ALGERIA ..........................................................................................................................1 6.1.1 Planned results and activities versus achievements .................................................. 1 6.1.2 Cluster snapshot overview (before and after) ............................................................ 7 6.1.3 Assessment ............................................................................................................ 12 6.2 EGYPT ........................................................................................................................... 17 6.2.1 Planned results and activities versus achievements ................................................ 17 6.2.2 Cluster snapshot overview ...................................................................................... 23 6.2.3 Assessment ............................................................................................................ 30 6.3 JORDAN ........................................................................................................................ 37 6.3.1 Planned results and activities versus achievements ................................................ 37 6.3.2 Cluster snapshot overview (before and after) .......................................................... 42 6.3.3 Assessment ............................................................................................................ 45 6.4 LEBANON ...................................................................................................................... 51 6.4.1 Planned results and activities versus achievements ................................................ 51 6.4.2 Cluster snapshot overview (before and after) .......................................................... 57 6.4.3 Assessment ............................................................................................................ 62 6.5 MOROCCO .................................................................................................................... 68 6.5.1 Planned results and activities versus achievements ................................................ 68 6.5.2 Cluster snapshot overview (before and after) .......................................................... 74 6.5.3 Assessment ............................................................................................................ 79 6.6 PALESTINE.................................................................................................................... 86 6.6.1 Planned results and activities versus achievements ................................................ 86 6.6.2 Cluster snapshot overview ...................................................................................... 92 6.6.3 Assessment ............................................................................................................ 99 6.7 TUNISIA ....................................................................................................................... 106 6.7.1 Planned results and activities versus achievements .............................................. 106 6.7.2 Cluster snapshot overview .................................................................................... 112 6.7.3 Assessment .......................................................................................................... 117 iii Acknowledgements The evaluation team acknowledges with thanks the numerous individuals interviewed in the countries covered (Algeria; Egypt; Jordan; Lebanon; Morocco; Palestine; Tunisia) for the information provided and views shared. The readiness of these stakeholders (enterprises; policy makers; support providers; donors) to share their experience in and perceptions on the project is highly appreciated. Special thanks go to the project coordination teams at UNIDO Headquarters and in the countries for their valuable support, for the provision of information and for the organization of the field missions. The independent evaluation was conducted over the period August-November 2017 by a team composed of two evaluation consultants, Leny van Oyen (Team Leader) and Zakiyatou Oualet Halatine. The work of the team covered document review, the preparation of an inception report and final report, and covered individual missions to the 7 participating countries. Volume I covered the main report. This Volume II covers Annex 6 containing details on the country specific evaluation findings. It covers the assessment of achievements by country and cluster, describing for each country/cluster the planned results and activities versus their implementation, including a cluster snapshot overview and an assessment of the project work in each participating country, following the standard evaluation criteria. The evaluators hope that this report will be instrumental in discussions and decision making by the project stakeholders both at the regional level (Project Advisory Board) and at the country level (Project Steering Committees) regarding “The way forward”. iv Abbreviations and acronyms Abbreviations Meaning AFD Agence Française de Developpement AGENOR Agence Nationale pour la Transformation et la Distribution de l’Or et des autres métaux précieux (Algeria) AMITH Association Marocaine des Industries du Textile et de l’Habillement (Morocco) APII Agence de Promotion de l’Industrie et de l’Innovation (Tunisia) ATFP Agence Tunisienne de la Formation Professionnelle (Tunisia) RK Records Keeping CM Clustero-Metro B2B Business to Business B2C Business to Consumer BCCI Bethlehem Chamber of Commerce and Industry BCC Bethlehem Chamber of Crafts BLS Business Level Survey BDS Business Development Services BTC Bethlehem Treasures Cluster BTS Banque Tunisienne de Solidarité (Tunisia) CAM Chambre de l’Artisanat et des Métiers (Algeria) CCI Cultural and Creative Industries CDA Cluster Development Agent CDA-HDCC Cluster Development Agent for Habitat Designers Cluster Cairo (Egypt) CDA-LDCC Cluster Development Agent for Leather Designers Cluster Cairo (Egypt) CDA-BTC Cluster Development Agent for Bethlehem Treasuries Cluster (Palestine) CDA-NFC Cluster Development Agent for Nablus Furniture Cluster (Palestine) CEPEX Centre de Promotion des Exportations (Tunisia) CMA Casa Moda Academy (Morocco) CSC Cluster Support Centres CSSP Cluster Support Service Platforms CTTH Centre Technique Textile et Habillement (Morocco) EBA Ecole des Beaux-Arts EBF Emerging Business Factory (Morocco) v Abbreviations Meaning EBRD European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (=BERD) ENP European Neighbourhood Policy EC European Commission EU European Union EECH Egyptian Export Council for Handcraft ESBA Ecole Supérieure des Beaux-Arts ESITH Ecole Supérieure des Industries du Textile et de l’Habillement (Morocco) Expert LT Expert long term Expert ST Expert short term Expolink Expolink Egyptian Exporters Association FAC Fonds d’Appui aux Clusters (Morocco) FEI Federation of Chambers of Industry (Palestine) FEC Furniture Export Council (Egypt) FPCCI Federation of Palestinian Chambers of Commerce and Industry GiZ German Agency for Development Cooperation GSC Garment Design and Training Services Center (Jordan) HQ Headquarters HR Human Resources Gov Government IDF Industrial Development Fund (UNIDO) ICTII Industrial Council for Technology and Innovation (Egypt) IMC Industrial Modernisation Center (Egypt) INAPI Institut National de la Propriété Industrielle (Algeria) INNORPI Institut National de la Normalisation et de la Propriété Industrielle (Tunisia) ISBAN Institut Supérieur des Beaux Arts de Nabeul (Tunisia) ISID Inclusive and Sustainable Industrial Development ITC International Trade Centre JEDCO Jordan Enterprise Development Corporation KPI Key Performance Indicators