University of Groningen De (Pre)Historie Van 14C
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Luning volgens kapitein Bellen In de eerste helft van de 20ste eeuw was de naam van kapitein Hendrik Joseph Bellen onlosmakelijk verbonden met de Veluwse en Drentse heidevelden. Vooral in de alom aanwezige zandverstuivingen en nieuwe ontginningen deed hij zijn belangrijke archeologische ontdekkingen. Als amateurarcheoloog onderhield hij contact met internationaal bekende archeologen als Holwerda in Leiden en Van Giffen in Groningen. Ook was hij medeoprichter van de vereniging Oud Ede. Vooral onder de bevolking was hij een bekende persoonlijkheid; de officiële wetenschap was minder enthousiast. In 1931 werd Bellen overgeplaatst naar Assen. Daar voelde hij zich, in navolging van Picardt en Knappert, steeds meer aangetrokken tot de folklore. Min of meer noodgedwongen verkocht hij in 1933 zijn archeologische vondsten voor een crisisprijs aan het Rijksmuseum Bellen Kapitein Volgens van Oudheden te Leiden. Bellen behoorde tot de medeoprichters van het Ario-Germaans Genootschap. Daarmee schaarde hij zich onder de voorstanders van de oerarische cultuur. Veel van zijn collega’s raakten door de tijdgeest besmet met nationaal socialistische gevoelens, maar Bellen bleef soldaat van Oranje. Een bijkomende bijzonderheid aan hem is dat hij in zijn Drentse periode gaandeweg de archeologie meende te moeten bewijzen door middel van de volgens hem nooit falende folklore. Hij zocht naar de verbinding tussen archeologie en ‘de waarheid’ van sprookjes en legenden. Als folklorist voelde Bellen zich thuis onder spiritualisten en hield hij zich bezig met Heilige Lijnen en ziekteverwekkende Aardstralen. Zijn met behulp van de wichelroede verkregen spectaculaire archeologische ontdekkingen haalden menigmaal de landelijke pers. Steeds weer gaf Bellen antwoord op onmogelijke vragen en voelde zich daarbij niet gehinderd door wetenschappers die er een andere mening op na hielden. -
Local Identities
Local Identities Editorial board: Prof. dr. E.M. Moormann Prof. dr.W.Roebroeks Prof. dr. N. Roymans Prof. dr. F.Theuws Other titles in the series: N. Roymans (ed.) From the Sword to the Plough Three Studies on the Earliest Romanisation of Northern Gaul ISBN 90 5356 237 0 T. Derks Gods,Temples and Ritual Practices The Transformation of Religious Ideas and Values in Roman Gaul ISBN 90 5356 254 0 A.Verhoeven Middeleeuws gebruiksaardewerk in Nederland (8e – 13e eeuw) ISBN 90 5356 267 2 N. Roymans / F.Theuws (eds) Land and Ancestors Cultural Dynamics in the Urnfield Period and the Middle Ages in the Southern Netherlands ISBN 90 5356 278 8 J. Bazelmans By Weapons made Worthy Lords, Retainers and Their Relationship in Beowulf ISBN 90 5356 325 3 R. Corbey / W.Roebroeks (eds) Studying Human Origins Disciplinary History and Epistemology ISBN 90 5356 464 0 M. Diepeveen-Jansen People, Ideas and Goods New Perspectives on ‘Celtic barbarians’ in Western and Central Europe (500-250 BC) ISBN 90 5356 481 0 G. J. van Wijngaarden Use and Appreciation of Mycenean Pottery in the Levant, Cyprus and Italy (ca. 1600-1200 BC) The Significance of Context ISBN 90 5356 482 9 Local Identities - - This publication was funded by the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO). This book meets the requirements of ISO 9706: 1994, Information and documentation – Paper for documents – Requirements for permanence. English corrected by Annette Visser,Wellington, New Zealand Cover illustration: Reconstructed Iron Age farmhouse, Prehistorisch -
Curriculum Vitae Acknowledgements
Cover Page The handle http://hdl.handle.net/1887/123270 holds various files of this Leiden University dissertation. Author: Wentink, K. Title: Stereotype: the role of grave sets in Corded Ware and Bell Beaker funerary practices Issue Date: 2020-07-08 Curriculum vitae Karsten Wentink was born in 1981 in Doetinchem. Already at a very young age he developed an interest in archaeology. He attended the Ludger college in Doetinchem from 1994 and graduated VWO in 2001. In the same year he started his studies at the Faculty of Archaeology, Leiden University. He did a combined bachelors in both archaeological sciences (focus on functional analysis at the Laboratory for Artefact studies) and prehistoric archaeology (with a focus on the Neolithic of North-West Europe). In 2004 he obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree and was admitted to the newly established Research Masters Program. He graduated with the judicium cum laude in 2006. His Mphil thesis “Ceci n’est pas une hache” focussed on Middle Neolithic axe depositions. For his thesis he was awarded the W.A. van Es-prize. During his studies he worked on various research projects for Synthegra Archeologie B.V. and was involved in various University-led research projects such as the excavation of the Neolithic site at Schipluiden and an archaeological field project in Malawi, Africa. After his studies he was appointed as research assistant and junior lecturer in 2006 (temporarily replacing prof. dr. Annelou van Gijn). Between 2006 and 2008 he worked as a research assistant for both the Laboratory for Artefact studies and the Prehistory department at Leiden University. -
Kari Anderson Biological and Comparative Anatomy Research Unit, Discipline of Anatomy and Pathology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide
HOMININ REPRESENTATIONS IN MUSEUM DISPLAYS Their role in forming public understanding through the non–verbal communication of science Kari Anderson Biological and Comparative Anatomy Research Unit, Discipline of Anatomy and Pathology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide November 2011 DECLARATION This thesis submitted to the University of Adelaide in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Medicine). This work contains no material which has been accepted for the award of any other degree or diploma in any university or other tertiary institution to Karen Anderson and, to the best of my knowledge and belief, contains no material previously published or written by another person, except where due reference has been made in the text. I give consent to this copy of my thesis, when deposited in the University Library, being made available for loan and photocopying, subject to the provisions of the Copyright Act 1968. I also give permission for the digital version of my thesis to be made available on the web, via the University‟s digital research repository, the Library catalogue, the Australasian Digital Theses Program (ADTP) and also through web search engines, unless permission has been granted by the University to restrict access for a period of time. Karen Anderson Date ii PUBLICATIONS The following items resulting from the work described in this thesis have been published or otherwise publically presented, and sections of these are included in the present thesis. PUBLISHED ABSTRACTS (PEER REVIEWED) Kari Anderson, Maciej Henneberg (2011) Abstract – 3–dimensional hominin whole body and facial reconstructions in European museums. -
Rechtsgeschiedenis Verbeeld
Lange tijd was de aandacht voor de Rechtsgeschiedenis verbeeld Rechtsgeschiedenis band tussen recht en beeld of tus- sen recht en kunst vooral een ge- P legenheidszaak. Naar aanleiding van een herdenking of verjaar- Rechtsgeschiedenis verbeeld dag werd vaak een tentoonstel- M ling met bijbehorende catalogus gemaakt en daarbij werkten juris- ten, rechtshistorici en kunsthistorici samen. Deze rijk geïllustreerde uitgave over de meest uiteenlopende aspecten van ons rechtshistorisch verleden laat zien dat er veel is veranderd. In Rechtsgeschiedenis in beeld staan de rechtsiconografi e en de rechtsiconologie centraal. Vijftien bijdragen geven de resultaten weer van speur- tochten vanuit verschillende disciplines naar de relaties tussen recht en kunst. Die ontdekkingstocht leidt tot pareltjes van rechtscultuur. 9 789087 044794 Pro Memorie. Bijdragen tot de rechtsgeschiedenis der Nederlanden 16.2 (2014) redactie Georges Martyn, Paul Brood en Louis Berkvens 15667146.pcovr.PM20142.indd 1 09-12-14 11:23 Rechtsgeschiedenis verbeeld 15667146.pinn.PM20142.indb 1 09-12-14 11:11 15667146.pinn.PM20142.indb 2 09-12-14 11:11 Rechtsgeschiedenis verbeeld Onder redactie van Georges Martyn, Paul Brood en Louis Berkvens Stichting tot uitgaaf der bronnen van het Oud-Vaderlandse Recht Uitgeverij Verloren, Hilversum 2014 15667146.pinn.PM20142.indb 3 09-12-14 11:11 Deze tevens als boek verschijnende aflevering van Pro Memorie is uitgegeven met financiële steun van het Gents Instituut voor Rechtsgeschiedenis en de Stichting ter Bevordering der Notariële We- tenschap te Amsterdam. Op het omslag: Theodoor Rombouts, Allegorie van het Schepengerecht van Gedele in Gent, 1627-1628, Olieverf op doek, 382 cm x 435 cm, Gent, Museum voor Schone Kunsten. -
Thinking About Wetland Landscapes
2 Places in watery worlds: thinking about wetland landscapes Introduction Over the last two decades, archaeologists have changed the way past landscapes have been studied. The literature on landscape is far too extensive to be even summarised here, but in essence this new way of looking at the landscape includes a major shift from a functionalist to a quite diverse range of social, ideological and symbolic approaches to understanding past landscapes. Landscapes have been studied by anthropologists in various ways, with particularly useful perspectives provided on the role of place- names in landscapes (e.g. Hirsch & O’Hanlon 1995; Basso 1996). Landscapes have been approached by historians exploring the ideologies behind landscape art and representation (e.g. Cosgrove and Daniels 1988), they have been approached as a metaphor and source of inspiration for literature and nation building (e.g. Schama 1996) and as a socially and politically contested space in the modern world (Bender 1993, 1998; Bender & Winer 2000). ‘Landscape archaeologists’ have explored landscape in terms of both ‘natural’ and ‘monumental’ landscapes, sometimes simultaneously (e.g. Bradley 2000), in terms of prehistoric ancestral geographies and kinship connections (Edmonds 1999) and, influentially, in terms of people’s phenomenological experience and understanding of the worlds they move through (e.g. Tilley 1994; 2004). Paraphrasing the words of the cultural geographer Dennis Cosgrove, we recognise that landscape is an ideological concept that is – or was – intended to represent the ways in which people in the past signified themselves and their world through their imagined relationship with nature (Cosgrove 1994, 15). In other words, past people should be understood as active rather than passive agents within the landscape, and the ‘landscape’ comprises more than archaeological sites and finds set against an environmental backdrop. -
A Possible Case of Dyschondrosteosis in a Bog Body from the Netherlands
A possible case of dyschondrosteosis in a bog body from the Netherlands Raffaella Bianucci, Don Brothwell, Wijnand van der Sanden, Christina Papageorgopoulou, Paul Gostner, Patrizia Pernter, Eduard Egarter-Vigl, Frank Maixner, Marek Janko, Dario Piombino-Mascali, Grazia Mattutino, Frank Rühli, Albert Zink Review data Submission: // Revision: // nd submission: // available online at www.jalc.nl and www.jalc.be Abstract In peat cutters unearthed the bog body of an adult female dating from the Roman period (AD - ) in the ‘Damsel’s Bog’ northwest of the villages of Aalden and Zweeloo (province of Drenthe, the Netherlands, fig. ). The degree of preservation the body has now been assessed using atomic force microscopy imaging (AFM) and histology. AFM images of the skin showed evidence of moderate decomposition of collagen fibrils. Although histology revealed moderate decalcification of the bones, the abdominal organs were found to be very well preserved. Apart from shrinkage and deformation caused by the long immersion in the bog, the Zweeloo Wo- man’s skeleton shows possible signs of a pathological disorder affecting both the forearms and the lower legs. The long bones were measured, the woman’s stature was assessed and a CT scan was carried out to assess the degree of micromelia and the possibility of dwarfism. Although shrinkage had caused overall shortening and deformation of single bones (i.e. the pelvis, calcanei and the femora) altering the stature, the radiological findings show probable evidence of Léri- Weill dyschondrosteosis (DCS). DCS is a dominantly inherited dysplasia characterised by short stature with mesomelic shortening of middle segments of the forearms and lower legs. -
University of Groningen Scherven Brengen Geluk Nieuwhof
University of Groningen Scherven brengen geluk Nieuwhof, Annet Published in: Fragmenten uit de rijke wereld van de archeologie IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below. Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Publication date: 2018 Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database Citation for published version (APA): Nieuwhof, A. (2018). Scherven brengen geluk: Aanwijzingen voor opzettelijk gebroken aardewerk. In A. Nieuwhof, E. Knol, & J. Schokker (editors), Fragmenten uit de rijke wereld van de archeologie: Opgedragen aan Ernst Taayke bij zijn afscheid als beheerder van het Noordelijk Archeologisch Depot in Nuis (blz. 58- 68). (Jaarverslagen van de Vereniging voor Terpenonderzoek; Vol. 99). Groningen: Vereniging voor Terpenonderzoek. Copyright Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Take-down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Downloaded from the University of Groningen/UMCG research database (Pure): http://www.rug.nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum. -
University of Groningen Scherven Brengen Geluk Nieuwhof, Annet
University of Groningen Scherven brengen geluk Nieuwhof, Annet Published in: Fragmenten uit de rijke wereld van de archeologie IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below. Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Publication date: 2018 Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database Citation for published version (APA): Nieuwhof, A. (2018). Scherven brengen geluk: Aanwijzingen voor opzettelijk gebroken aardewerk. In A. Nieuwhof, E. Knol, & J. Schokker (editors), Fragmenten uit de rijke wereld van de archeologie: Opgedragen aan Ernst Taayke bij zijn afscheid als beheerder van het Noordelijk Archeologisch Depot in Nuis (blz. 58- 68). (Jaarverslagen van de Vereniging voor Terpenonderzoek; Vol. 99). Vereniging voor Terpenonderzoek. Copyright Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). The publication may also be distributed here under the terms of Article 25fa of the Dutch Copyright Act, indicated by the “Taverne” license. More information can be found on the University of Groningen website: https://www.rug.nl/library/open-access/self-archiving-pure/taverne- amendment. Take-down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Downloaded from the University of Groningen/UMCG research database (Pure): http://www.rug.nl/research/portal. -
Human Sacrifice in Iron Age Northern Europe
Human Sacrifice in Iron Age Northern Europe: The Culture of Bog People Maximilian A. Iping-Petterson Maximilian A. Iping-Petterson Student Number: 0886165 Supervisor: Prof. Harry Fokkens Specialisation: Prehistory of North-Western Europe University of Leiden, Faculty of Archaeology Leiden, the Netherlands, Dec 2011 2 Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Ritual Acts....................................................................................................6 1.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................6 1.2 Defining Ritual............................................................................................................7 1.3 Reasons for Ritual......................................................................................................8 1.4 Characteristics of Ritual..............................................................................................9 1.5 Additional Functions..................................................................................................10 1.6 Violence....................................................................................................................11 1.7 Knowing the Difference.............................................................................................12 Chapter 2: Tollund Man and the Mechanism of Preservation...................................14 2.1 Introduction...............................................................................................................14 -
Autoriteit En Argument De Receptie Van Het Plankje Van Tolsum
It Beaken jiergong 71 – 2009 nr 3/4 279-300 Autoriteit en argument De receptie van het plankje van Tolsum Goffe Jensma Summary The Tolsum tabula cerata was first transcribed in 1917 by C.W. Vollgraff (1876- 1967), a professor in Greek archaeology from the University of Groningen. It took more than ninety years before this transcription finally was rejected in 2009 by Bowman, Tomlin and Worp as an evidently erroneous reading. The question at hand in this contribution is how this delay must be explained. The most plausible answer is a threefold argument. (1) The expertise of reading tabulae ceratae is so recondite that the credibility of a reading depends heavily on the authority of the scholar(s) who perform(s) it. (2) According to the scholarly rules of that time, the 1917 reading of the tabula by Vollgraff was state-of-the-art. Vollgraff had an excellent reputation as a classical scholar and, judging by the offprints he sent to almost every specialized colleague in the Netherlands, he proved to be open for criticism. In the decades after the publication of his reading, it was never rejected or even doubted upon, which in its turn made the reading all the more credible. (3) Maybe because of the Latin language used in the inscription, the Tolsum tabula never really became part of the national Frisian cultural heritage, at least not enough to incite further research on the correctness of Vollgraff’s reading. In the meantime Dutch archaeologists did not dispose of the expertise to re-read the text. In this contribution Jensma places these three arguments in the context of the history of archaeology in the Netherlands, particularly in Friesland. -
Het Zandeilandenrijk Van Overijssel
NAR 22 omslag 07-07-2006 16:56 Page 1 NAR 22 NAR 22 Het zandeilandenrijk van Overijssel onder redactie van B.J. Groenewoudt, R.M. van Heeringen en G.H. Scheepstra Het zandeilandenrijk van Overijssel ROB NAR • Nederlandse Archeologische Rapporten 22 Het zandeilandenrijk van Overijssel Het zandeilandenrijk van Overijssel Bundel verschenen ter gelegenheid van de pensionering van A.D.Verlinde als archeoloog in, voor en van Overijssel onder redactie van B. J. Groenewoudt, R.M. van Heeringen & G.H. Scheepstra Rijksdienst voor het Oudheidkundig Bodemonderzoek, Amersfoort 2006 National Service for Archaeological Heritage,Amersfoort 2006 Colofon Nederlandse Archeologische Rapporten 22 Het zandeilandenrijk van Overijssel Bundel verschenen ter gelegenheid van de pensionering van A.D.Verlinde als archeoloog in, voor en van Overijssel Redactie: B.J. Groenewoudt, R.M. van Heeringen en G.H. Scheepstra Auteurs: O. Brinkkemper, S. Cuijpers, J. Deeben, M. Erdrich,W.A. van Es, B.J. Groenewoudt, R.C.G.M. Lauwerier, R.R. Newell, J. Robb, E.M.Theunissen, J.E.M.Vanderheiden, A.D.Verlinde Afbeeldingen: I/O Graph en ROB Opmaak: E. van As Druk: Roto Smeets GrafiServices Eindhoven © ROB Amersfoort, 2006 ISBN 90-5799-082-2 Rijksdienst voor het Oudheidkundig Bodemonderzoek Postbus 1600 3800 BP Amersfoort www.archis.nl Inhoud Voorwoord 7 B.J. Groenewoudt Afkortingen/Abbrevations 9 Dr. A.D.Verlinde, archeoloog in, voor en van Overijssel, 1 maart 1969–1 mei 2002 11 W.A.van Es Overzicht van de opgravingen in Overijssel (mede) onder leiding van A.D.Verlinde 25 E.M.Theunissen Bibliografie A.D.Verlinde 1968-2001 29 J.E.M.Vanderheiden Een Federmesser-site van de Enterse Akkers (gemeente Wierden, Overijssel) 49 J.