This is Havering 2018

A Demographic and Some Key Facts and Socio-economic profile Figures

Version 3.4 By Borough of Havering (March 2018) Public Health Service

HAVERING J S N A Background

This is Havering… o …is a Joint Strategic Needs Assessment (JSNA) product that provides a snapshot of the demographic and socio-economic profile of Havering o …is intended to be the “one version of the truth” in relation to the demographic and socio-economic profile of Havering

Produced by Public Health Intelligence Approach o A snapshot – concise and limited document size o Readable and less technical o Good visualisation of data, where appropriate o Updatable with new data, with less difficulty (quarterly updates currently agreed)1 o Useful to commissioners and other stakeholders

See the main document (“This is Havering: a demographic and socioeconomic profile”) at https://www.haveringdata.net/joint-strategic- needs-assessment/ Note: This PowerPoint version does not contain all the information in the main document

1 The next update is due in March 2017 Produced by Public Health Intelligence Contents

GEOGRAPHIC POPULATION HOUSEHOLD ECONOMIC PROFILE PROFILE PROFILE PROFILE

- Geographical - Size and structure - Household size - Income location - Population change - Mosaic groups - Car ownership - Havering as a - Ward level change - Housing tenure - Child poverty place - Births and migration - Housing conditions - Employment - Deprivation - Projected change - Homelessness and - Life expectancy - Short term migrants unemployment - Ethnicity - Traveller population - Disabilities - Social isolation

Produced by Public Health Intelligence GEOGRAPHIC POPULATION HOUSEHOLD ECONOMIC PROFILE PROFILE PROFILE PROFILE

- Geographical - Size and structure - Household size - Income location - Population change - Mosaic groups - Car ownership - Havering as a - Ward level change - Housing tenure - Child poverty place - Births and migration - Housing conditions - Employment - Deprivation - Projected change - Homelessness and - Life expectancy - Short term migrants unemployment - Ethnicity - Traveller population - Disabilities - Social isolation

Produced by Public Health Intelligence Geographic – Summary o The London Borough of Havering is the 3rd largest borough in London (43 miles2) and has 18 electoral wards. o It is mainly characterised by suburban development, with almost half of the area dedicated to open green space, particularly to the east of the borough. o Principal town () is densely populated and is an area of major metropolitan retail and night time entertainment. o The southern part of Havering is within the London Riverside section of the Thames Gateway redevelopment area and will be an area of increasing development and population change. o A relatively affluent borough but pockets of deprivation to the north (Gooshays and Heaton wards) and south ()

Produced by Public Health Intelligence Geographic – Location

Havering is located on the northeast boundary of

18 Electoral Wards 3rd largest borough in Greater London (43 miles2)

Produced by Public Health Intelligence Geographic - Green Spaces

Havering is mainly characterised by suburban development, with almost half of the borough dedicated to open green space.

Dataset: Local Land and Property Gazetteer Data Source: National Land and Property Gazetteer Produced by Public Health Intelligence Geographic – Population Density The principal town (Romford) is densely populated and is an area of major metropolitan retail and night time entertainment. The southern part of Havering is a part of a section of the Thames Gateway redevelopment area.

Dataset: Mid-year Population Estimates 2016 and UK Standard Area of Measurements Data Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS) Produced by Public Health Intelligence Geography – Deprivation There are pockets of deprivation to the north (Gooshays and Heaton wards) and south (South Hornchurch) of the borough.

Most Deprived More Deprived Deprived Less Deprived Least Deprived

Deprivation Deprivation quintile quintile score of score of Havering Havering LSOAs* LSOAs* relative to relative to Havering

*LSOA – Lower Super Output Area Dataset: Indices of Multiple Deprivation, 2015 Data Source: Department for Communities and Local Government Produced by Public Health Intelligence GEOGRAPHIC POPULATION HOUSEHOLD ECONOMIC PROFILE PROFILE PROFILE PROFILE

- Geographical - Size and structure - Household size - Income location - Population change - Mosaic groups - Car ownership - Havering as a - Ward level change - Housing tenure - Child poverty place - Births and migration - Housing conditions - Employment - Deprivation - Projected change - Homelessness and - Life expectancy - Short term migrants unemployment - Ethnicity - Traveller population - Disabilities - Social isolation

Produced by Public Health Intelligence Population – Summary (I) o The estimated population of Havering is 252,783 o It has the oldest population in London (median age is approximately 40 years) o Havering experienced a net population loss of 6.3% from 1983 to 2002, the population of Havering has increased year on year from 2002, with a 12.3% increase from 2002 to 2016 o There is increase in general fertility rate: 58 births (per 1,000 women aged 15-44) in 2004 to 70 in 2016 – an additional 12 births per 1,000 women aged 15-44 o Havering experienced largest net inflow of children across all London boroughs (4,580 children) in a 6-year period (2011-2016) o Largest increases in population will occur in children (0-17 years) and older people age groups (65 years and above) up to 2033

Produced by Public Health Intelligence Population – Summary (II) o Life expectancy at birth is 80.1 years for males and 84.2 years for females. o Life expectancy at 65 years is 19.0 years for males and 21.7 years for females o On 2011 census day, 83% of residents were recorded as White British - higher than both London and England o About 90% of the borough population were born in the o An increase in the Black African population is projected from 4.0% in 2016 to 5.2% of the Havering population in 2031 o 19% of working age people in Havering disclosed that they have a disability or long term illness

Produced by Public Health Intelligence Population – Age Structure

90+ 85-89 Population of Havering 80-84 75-79 is 252,783 70-74 65-69 Males Females 60-64 Havering has the 55-59 50-54 oldest population in 45-49

Age Group Group Age 40-44 London with a median 35-39 30-34 age of 25-29 20-24 40 years old 15-19 10-14 Age structure is 5-9 0-4 similar to England but 6% 5% 4% 3% 2% 1% 0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% Percentage of total population older than London. Havering Females Havering Males London Males London Females England Males England Females

Dataset: Mid-year Population Estimates 2015 Data Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS) Produced by Public Health Intelligence Population - Trend Net population loss of 6.3% from 1983 (240,200) to 2002 (225,100) but the population of Havering has increased year on year from 2002, with a 12.3% increase from 2002 to 2016

255,000 250,000

245,000 252,800 240,000 235,000

230,000 239,700 237,600 225,000

220,000 229,800

229,100

Population Population size 226,000

215,000 225,100 210,000 205,000

Note: Axis

1984 1985 1986 1988 1989 1991 1993 1994 1996 1997 1999 2001 2002 2004 2005 2007 2009 2010 2012 2013 2014 2015 1990 1992 1995 1998 2000 2003 2006 2008 2011 2016 does not start 1987 at origin Mid-year

Dataset: Mid-year population estimates 1983-2016 (nearest hundreds) Data Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS) Produced by Public Health Intelligence Population

Births Deaths – Changes Internal Migration Inflow Internal Migration Outflow International Migration Inflow International Migration Outflow (2016) Other 90+ 85-89 Children aged 0-4 80-84 75-79 70-74 years are the largest 65-69 60-64 55-59 contributors to 50-54 45-49 40-44

population groups Age 35-39 30-34 change, largely due 25-29 20-24 to births. 15-19 10-14 5-9 0-4 A net decrease in -2,000 -1,000 0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 adults aged 75+ Outflow Inflow Population Change largely due to deaths.

Dataset: Mid-year population estimates 2016 Analysis Tool Data Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS) Produced by Public Health Intelligence Population – Change (Births) Increase in general fertility rate (per 1,000 women aged 15-44) from 58 births in 2004 to 70 in 2016 - an additional 12 births per 1,000 women aged 15-44

Bexley Havering Outer London England London Linear trend (Havering)

80

44 - 70 70 66 67 60 64 62 62 62 62 58 58 59 50 56 54

40

30

20

10 Number of live births per 1000 women aged 15 aged 1000women perbirthslive of Number

0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Year

Dataset: Live Births, General Fertility Rates and Total Fertility Rates, 2004-2016 Data Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS) Produced by Public Health Intelligence Havering 4,536 2,952 Population 2,428 Sutton 1,917 Barking and -23 – Change Enfield -90 City of London -156 -470 -659 (Inflow) Harrow -949 Redbridge -1,448 Richmond upon Thames -1,637 -1,733 Barnet -2,659 Between 2011 and 2016, -5,042 Kensington and Chelsea -5,599 4,580 children settled in -5,691 -5,907 Camden -6,154 Havering from another -6,215 -7,281 London borough - the and -7,322 Hackney -7,530 Tower Hamlets -7,798 largest net inflow of -7,821 -8,669 Brent -8,707 children across all Waltham Forest -9,243 Haringey -10,011 London boroughs -12,474 -12,498 -13,982 during the six year period Newham -15,413 -20,000 -15,000 -10,000 -5,000 0 5,000 10,000

Dataset: Internal Migration Flows, 2011-2016 Data Source: (GLA) Produced by Public Health Intelligence Population – Life Expectancy at Birth The life expectancy at birth for people living in Havering is 80.1 years for males and 84.2 years for females

Havering Female London Female England Female Havering Male London Male England Male Life expectancy 87 in Havering has 85 been mostly 83 higher than the

81 England

79 average and has been on the Life expectancy at birth (years)birth at expectancyLife 77 increase over

75 the last decade

Note: AxisNote: origin at does not start start not does

Dataset: Life expectancy at birth, 2001-2003 to 2014-2016 Data Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS) Produced by Public Health Intelligence Population – Life Expectancy at Birth (Inequalities)

Gap in life expectancy at birth between most and least deprived deciles within Havering is 7.9 years for males and 5.5 years for females

Dataset: Public Health Outcomes Framework (PHOF - 0.1ii. Life expectancy at birth) Data Source: Public Health England (PHE) Produced by Public Health Intelligence Population – Life Expectancy at 65 The life expectancy at 65 years for people living in Havering is 18.9 years for males and 21.6 years for females

Havering Female London Female England Female Havering Male London Male England Male Mostly higher 23 than the England 22 average for 21

20 females in last

19 decade. 18 And has been on 17 the increase over Life expectancy at age 65 (years) 65 age at expectancy Life 16 the last decade 15 (for both males

and females).

does not start start not does origin at Note: AxisNote:

Dataset: Life expectancy at 65, 2001-2003 to 2014-2016 Data Source: Public Health Outcomes Framework (PHOF) Produced by Public Health Intelligence Population – Projections The population is projected to increase from 257,514 (in 2018) by 7%, 14% and 18% to 276,645 (in 2023), 294,665 (in 2028) and 303,769 (in 2033) respectively. The largest 350,000 increases will 300,000 9,300 11,700 8,400 46,500 49,700 occur in 250,000 7,600 41,900 85+ children (0- 39,300 65-84 200,000 25-64 145,100 146,100 18-24 17 years) 140,000 150,000 132,400 11-17 and older 5-10 100,000 22,200 24,200 0-4 people (65 19,800 19,900 Number of residentsof Number 50,000 20,600 24,900 28,200 29,500 years and 20,300 22,800 24,300 24,100 17,600 18,700 19,100 18,500 above) up to 0 2018 2023 2028 2033 2033.

Dataset: 2016 Round Strategic Housing Land Availability Assessment (SHLAA)-Based Projections Data Source: Greater London Authority (GLA) Produced by Public Health Intelligence Population – Ward Projections The populations in Romford Town, South Hornchurch and Brooklands wards are expected to increase the most over the next fifteen years.

2016 2021 2026 2031 Ward % change % change % change No. No. No. No. from 2016 from 2016 from 2016 Brooklands 17,623 20,523 16.0% 23,686 34.0% 24,276 38.0% 12,951 13,113 1.0% 13,448 4.0% 13,568 5.0% 13,190 13,214 0.0% 13,335 1.0% 13,439 2.0% 12,299 12,296 0.0% 12,436 1.0% 12,616 3.0% Gooshays 15,402 16,365 6.0% 16,763 9.0% 16,863 9.0% 12,470 12,495 0.0% 12,809 3.0% 12,965 4.0% 13,924 15,038 8.0% 15,805 14.0% 16,213 16.0% Havering Park 13,410 13,482 1.0% 13,582 1.0% 13,746 3.0% Heaton 13,952 14,165 2.0% 14,094 1.0% 14,077 1.0% Hylands 13,301 13,433 1.0% 13,617 2.0% 13,773 4.0% Mawneys 13,339 13,376 0.0% 13,491 1.0% 13,547 2.0% Pettits 13,408 13,633 2.0% 14,152 6.0% 14,311 7.0% Rainham and Wennington 13,009 13,528 4.0% 14,191 9.0% 14,569 12.0% Romford Town 17,243 18,931 10.0% 22,028 28.0% 23,600 37.0% South Hornchurch 15,460 20,732 34.0% 22,319 44.0% 22,276 44.0% Squirrel's Heath 13,848 13,855 0.0% 13,898 0.0% 14,019 1.0% St Andrew's 13,589 13,689 1.0% 14,389 6.0% 14,557 7.0% 13,200 13,571 3.0% 14,084 7.0% 14,584 10.0%

Dataset: 2016 Round Strategic Housing Land Availability Assessment (SHLAA)-Based Projections Data Source: Greater London Authority (GLA) Produced by Public Health Intelligence Population – Ethnicity

Havering is one of the most ethnically homogenous places in London, with 83% of its residents recorded as White British higher than both London and England

White British BAME

17% 20%

Havering London 45% England 55%

83% 80%

Dataset: Census, 2011 Data Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS) Produced by Public Health Intelligence Population – Ethnicity by Ward

Brooklands, Emerson Park, Romford Town and South Hornchurch are the wards with the highest proportion of non-white categories.

Dataset: Census, 2011 Data Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS) Produced by Public Health Intelligence Population – Ethnicity Projections

The white population (including the minority white population) is projected to decrease from 84% (in 2016) to 78% (in 2031) of the population It is projected that the Black African population will increase from 4% in 2016 to 5.2% of the Havering population in 2031.

Dataset: GLA 2015 Round Trend-based ethnic group projections, long-term migration scenario; Data Source: Greater London Authority (GLA) Produced by Public Health Intelligence Population – Country of Birth 90% of Havering residents were born in the UK

Country of birth of non-UK born residents Count (rate per 10,000 of Havering population)

Dataset: Census, 2011 Data Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS) Produced by Public Health Intelligence Population – Disability Havering is estimated to have one of the highest rates of serious physical disabilities among London boroughs.

3,000 London rate per 100,000 England rate per 100,000

2,500 64 years 64

- 2,298

2,000 2,012

1,500

1,000

500

1,553 1,694 1,735 1,767 1,832 1,865 1,877 1,912 1,964 1,983 1,988 2,028 2,075 2,087 2,108 2,115 2,134 2,138 2,140 2,178 2,265 2,307 2,323 2,380 1,747 1,905 2,007 2,072 2,119 2,255 2,297 2,359

0 1,719

Brent

Ealing

Bexley

Sutton

Barnet

Enfield

Harrow

Merton

Camden

Bromley

Croydon

Hackney

Islington

Lambeth

Havering

Haringey

Newham

Rate per 100,000 population aged 18 aged population 100,000per Rate

Lewisham

Hounslow

Hillingdon

Redbridge

Southwark

Greenwich

Westminster

Wandsworth

City of London of City

Tower Hamlets Tower

Waltham Forest Waltham

Kingston upon Thames upon Kingston

Barking and Dagenham and Barking

Kensington and Chelsea and Kensington

Richmond upon Thames upon Richmond Hammersmith and Fulham and Hammersmith

Dataset: Health Survey for England, 2001 Data Source: Projecting Adult Needs and Service Information (PANSI 2017) Produced by Public Health Intelligence GEOGRAPHIC POPULATION HOUSEHOLD ECONOMIC PROFILE PROFILE PROFILE PROFILE

- Geographical - Size and structure - Household size - Income location - Population change - Mosaic groups - Car ownership - Havering as a - Ward level change - Housing tenure - Child poverty place - Births and migration - Housing conditions - Employment - Deprivation - Projected change - Homelessness and - Life expectancy - Short term migrants unemployment - Ethnicity - Traveller population - Disabilities - Social isolation Household – Summary (I) o There are 105,691 households in Havering o Households are mainly composed of pensioners and married couples with dependent children o All adults in 52% of households (40,722) are working and no adults are working in 16% of households (12,256) o In 2011, there were 7,224 one-adult households with children under 16 in Havering. This is an increase from 2001 when there were 4,005 lone parent households. o 73% of the population in Havering are home owners – one of the highest proportions across London boroughs o Housing is mainly Victorian and Edwardian. Houses are generally large with an average of 2.8 bedrooms per household (higher than both London and England)

Produced by Public Health Intelligence Household – Summary (II) o Rate of homeless households in temporary accommodation is 7.2 per 1,000 households (lower London but higher than England). o Rate of statutory homelessness (eligible people not in priority need) is 0.5 per 1,000 households (higher than both London and England). o The borough has a rate of short-term international migrants of 142 per 100,000 population, the second lowest of all London local authorities. o 78% of the traveller caravans in Havering were on unauthorised sites, as at July 2017. o 32% (13,449) of the population aged 65 years and above are living in one-person households. Almost half (48%) of all one person households in Havering are occupied by persons aged 65 years and over, which is the highest proportion in London

Produced by Public Health Intelligence Household – Size and Composition In 2011, there were 7,224 one-adult households with children under 16 – an increase from 4,005 a decade earlier. There has also been an increase in the number of one-adult households with no children.

One Adult Households: 1,540 9,537 (2%) No Children Under 16 1981 (11%) 40,982 (48%) 28,014 (Pensionable Age) 4,640 (33%) (6%) One Adult Households: 2,417 No Children Under 16 12,514 7,801 (3%) (14%) 43,445 (Under Pensionable Age) 1991 (9%) (49%) 22,889 Two or more Adult (26%) Households: No Children 4,005 14,306 Under 16 11,312 (4%) 41,288 2001 (16%) Census Census Year (12%) (45%) 20,811 One Adult Households: (23%) With Children Under 16 7,224 13,499 18,933 (7%) (14%) 35,526 Two or more Adult 2011 (20%) (37%) 22,017 Households: With (23%) Children Under 16 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Percentage of households

Dataset: For 1981,1991,and 2001 - Historic Census Tables; For 2011 - Census 2011 Table KS105EW Data Source: Greater London Authority and adapted from the Office of National Statistics (ONS) Produced by Public Health Intelligence Household – Mosaic Groups

The top five Mosaic groups account for 65% of the households in Havering

Dataset: Mosaic Public Sector, 2016 Data Source: Experian Produced by Public Health Intelligence Household – Top 5 Mosaic Groups

Group – Name Typical Profile Picture One Line Description Key Features  Elderly singles and couples Elderly people with assets  Homeowners F – Senior  Comfortable homes who are enjoying a Security  Additional pensions above state comfortable retirement  Don't like new technology  Low mileage drivers

 Older families Mature suburban owners  Some adult children at home E – Suburban  Suburban mid-range homes living settled lives in mid- Stability  3 bedrooms range housing  Have lived at same address some years  Research on Internet

 Younger households Younger households settling  Full-time employment H – Aspiring  Private down in housing priced Homemakers  Affordable housing costs within their means  Starter salaries  Buy and sell on eBay  Families with children Thriving families who are  Upmarket suburban homes D – Domestic  Owned with a mortgage busy bringing up children Success  3 or 4 bedrooms and following careers  High Internet use  Own new technology  Aged 18-35 Educated young people  Private renting J – Rental  Singles and sharers privately renting in urban Hubs  Urban locations neighbourhoods  Young neighbourhoods  High use of smartphones

Dataset: Mosaic Public Sector, 2016 Data Source: Experian Produced by Public Health Intelligence Household – Tenure 73% of the population in Havering are home owners. This is one of the highest proportions across London boroughs

Owned Outright Owned with mortgage Social Rented Private Rented 100% 12% 90% 18% 26% 80% 14% 70% 17% 60% 24% 50% 44% 38% 40% 32% 30%

Proportion of households of Proportion 20% 27% 29% 10% 18%

0%

Brent

Ealing

Bexley

Sutton

Barnet

Enfield

Harrow

London

Merton

England

Camden

Bromley

Croydon

Hackney

Islington

Lambeth

Haringey Havering

Newham

Lewisham

Hounslow

Hillingdon

Redbridge

Southwark

Greenwich

Westminster

Wandsworth

Tower Tower Hamlets

Waltham Forest Waltham

Kingston ThamesuponKingston

Barking andBarking Dagenham

Kensington and ChelseaandKensington

Richmond upon ThamesRichmondupon Hammersmith and Hammersmith Fulham and

Dataset: Integrated Household Survey, 2015 Data Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS) Produced by Public Health Intelligence Rate of homeless households in temporary Household – accommodation in Havering is 7.2 per 1,000, Homelessness lower than London but higher than England England London Deprivation decile

20 Also in the 18.2 18 16 15.1 highest quartile 14

12 when compared 10.4 10 to other across 8 7.2 Rate per 1000 perRate1000 households 6 other local 4 3.9

2.7 2.8

1.4 1.1

2 0.9 0.7

0.7 authorities in

0.6

0.4 0.4

0.3 0.2

0 similar

Essex

Poole

Devon

Bexley

Barnet

Solihull

Trafford

Swindon Havering

Somerset deprivation Shropshire

Staffordshire rd Worcestershire North Somerset decile (3 less

East Riding East of Yorkshire Riding deprived)

Dataset: Public Health Outcomes Framework (1.15ii) Data Source: Public Health England Produced by Public Health Intelligence Household – Short-term Migration Rate of short-term international migrants is 142 per 100,000 population (2nd lowest in London and significantly lower than England) London rate per 100,000 England rate per 100,000 2,000

1,750

1,401 1,384

1,500 1,337

1,250

1,050

1,009

924 867

1,000 828

688

686

666

667

558

544

558

521

581

581 568

750 521

401

401

438

339

435

311

413

205

145 144 142 616

500 129 Rate per 100,000per Rate 250 280

0

Brent

Ealing

Bexley

Sutton

Barnet

Enfield

Harrow

Merton

Camden

Bromley

Croydon

Hackney

Islington

Lambeth

Havering Haringey

Newham

Lewisham

Hounslow

Hillingdon

Redbridge

Southwark

Greenwich

Westminster

Wandsworth

Tower Hamlets Tower

Waltham Forest Waltham

Kingston upon Thames upon Kingston

Barking and Dagenham and Barking

Kensington and Chelsea and Kensington

Richmond upon Thames upon Richmond Hammersmith and Fulham and Hammersmith

Dataset: Short-term International Migration Annual Report – Year ending mid-2014 estimates Data Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS) Produced by Public Health Intelligence GEOGRAPHIC POPULATION HOUSEHOLD ECONOMIC PROFILE PROFILE PROFILE PROFILE

- Geographical - Size and structure - Household size - Income location - Population change - Mosaic groups - Car ownership - Havering as a - Ward level change - Housing tenure - Child poverty place - Births and migration - Housing conditions - Employment - Deprivation - Projected change - Homelessness and - Life expectancy - Short term migrants unemployment - Ethnicity - Traveller population - Disabilities - Social isolation Economic – Summary o The average gross income per household in Havering (£44,430, as measured in 2012/13) is low in comparison to the London average (£51,770) and slightly higher than the England average of £39,557 o 77% of households in Havering have at least one car and compared to other local authorities in London, Havering has the second highest proportion of households (32.8%) with 2 or more cars. o Majority of children in Havering are not poor, but around 8,800 live in income-deprived households. Gooshays and Heaton wards have the highest proportion of children living in poverty o About 79.8% of working age residents in Havering were in employment between October 2016-Septmebr 2017. Overall employment rate in Havering is higher than London (73.7%) and England (74.5%). o The proportion of working age residents in Havering claiming out-of-work benefits* (6.8%) is significantly lower than England (8.4%)

*Main out-of-work benefits includes the groups: job seekers, ESA and incapacity benefits, lone parents and others on income related benefits. Produced by Public Health Intelligence Economic - Income The average gross household income per household in Havering is £44,430 in 2012/13. It is lower than the London average (£51,770) and slightly higher than England (£39,557).

London Average England Average £120,000 £100,000 £80,000

£60,000 £51,770 £40,000 £39,557

Annual Income (£) Income Annual £20,000

£116,350

£34,080 £34,260 £39,460 £39,630 £41,250 £42,690 £44,490 £44,950 £45,120 £45,380 £45,690 £45,720 £45,860 £54,530 £54,950 £55,140 £56,920 £57,160 £62,910 £66,220 £67,990 £44,370 £44,430 £44,430 £48,000 £48,610 £49,060 £49,170 £76,610 £80,760 £99,390

£0 £43,360

Brent

Ealing

Bexley

Sutton

Barnet

Enfield

Harrow

Merton

Camden

Bromley

Croydon

Hackney

Islington

Lambeth

Havering Haringey

Newham

Lewisham

Hounslow

Hillingdon

Redbridge

Southwark

Greenwich

Westminster

Wandsworth

City of of London City

Tower Hamlets Tower

Waltham Forest Waltham

Kingston upon Thames upon Kingston

Barking and Dagenham and Barking

Kensington and Chelsea and Kensington

Richmond upon upon Thames Richmond Hammersmith and Fulham and Hammersmith

Dataset: Public Health Outcomes Framework Data Source: Public Health England Produced by Public Health Intelligence Economic – Car ownership 77% of households in Havering have at least one car and compared to other local authorities in London, Havering has the second highest proportion of households (32.8%) with 2 or more cars.

Dataset: Census 2011 Data Source: Office for National Statistics Produced by Public Health Intelligence Figure 37: Income deprivation affecting Children, quintiles within Havering LSOA, 2015

Economic - Most Deprived More Deprived Child Poverty Deprived Less Deprived Least Deprived The majority of children in Havering are not poor, but around 8,800 live in income-deprived households.

Gooshays and Heaton wards have the highest proportion of children living in poverty.

Dataset: Index of Deprivation Affecting Children Index, 2015 Data Source: Department for Communities and Local Government Produced by Public Health Intelligence Economic Profile – Employment

79.8% of working age residents in Havering were in employment (October 2016- September 2017 Annual household survey), which is higher than London and England.

London England 100 90 80 74.5 70 73.7 60 50 40 30 20

10

62.1 66.3 67.0 67.5 67.8 67.9 68.8 68.8 68.9 71.7 72.9 72.9 73.6 73.6 74.5 74.7 74.9 75.1 75.3 75.4 75.7 76.3 76.5 76.8 77.0 77.3 77.4 79.8 81.3 79.5 79.9 82.5

0

Brent

Ealing

Bexley

Sutton

Barnet

Enfield

Harrow

Merton

Camden

Bromley

Croydon

Hackney

Islington

Lambeth

Havering

Haringey

Newham

Lewisham

Hounslow

Hillingdon

Redbridge

Southwark

Greenwich

Percentage(%)residents working of

Westminster

Wandsworth

Tower Tower Hamlets

Waltham Forest Waltham

Kingston ThamesuponKingston

Barking andBarking Dagenham

Kensington and ChelseaandKensington

Richmond upon ThamesuponRichmond Hammersmith and Hammersmith Fulham and

Dataset: Annual Population Survey, October 2016 – September 2017 Data Source: Office for National Statistics via NOMIS Produced by Public Health Intelligence Economic Profile – Unemployment The proportion of working age residents in Havering claiming out-of-work benefits (6.8%) is significantly lower than England.

London England 15

12

9 8.4 7.2 6

3

Percentage(%)

10.0 10.0

4.4 4.6 5.0 5.3 5.6 5.7 5.9 6.0 6.3 6.5 6.8 6.9 7.4 7.6 7.6 7.7 7.8 8.1 8.1 8.9 8.9 9.9 4.3 5.3 6.1 7.2 7.7 8.1 8.7 9.1

0

Brent

Ealing

Bexley

Sutton

Barnet

Enfield

Harrow

Merton

Camden

Bromley

Croydon

Hackney

Islington

Lambeth

Havering Haringey

Newham

Lewisham

Hounslow

Hillingdon

Redbridge

Southwark

Greenwich

Westminster

Wandsworth

Tower Hamlets Tower

Waltham Forest Waltham

Kingston upon Thames upon Kingston

Barking and Dagenham and Barking

Kensington and Chelsea and Kensington

Richmond upon Thames upon Richmond Hammersmith and Fulham and Hammersmith

Dataset: Annual Population Survey, October 2016 – September 2017 Data Source: Office for National Statistics via NOMIS Produced by Public Health Intelligence Definitions 1

measures the proportion of children living in families in receipt of out-of- Child Poverty work benefits or in receipt of tax credits where their reported income is less than 60 per cent median income. Population ranked in order of deprivation and split into 10 groups (from Decile most to least deprived) Deprivation Population ranked in order of deprivation and split into 5 groups (from Quintile most to least deprived) General Fertility defined as the number of live births in a geographic area in a year per 1000 Rate women of childbearing age (defined as age 15 to 44 years) anyone who is resident and had stayed or intends to stay for a period of 12 Usual Resident months or more, OR has a permanent address and is outside the UK and Population intends to be outside the UK for less than 12 months. Definitions 2

a frequently used indicator of the overall health of a population: a longer life expectancy is generally a reflection of better health. Reducing the differences in life expectancy is a key part of reducing health inequalities. Life Expectancy Life expectancy at birth for an area is an estimate of how long, on average, babies born today may live if she or he experienced that area’s age-specific mortality rates for that time period throughout her or his life. calculated as the difference in total between those moving into and out of Internal the borough from other local authorities in the United Kingdom

Migration Long-term international migrants: those coming to the United Kingdom (UK) for more than a year International Short-term international migrants: those coming to the United Kingdom (UK) for less than a year are a geographic hierarchy used by Office for National Statistics (ONS) to improve the reporting of small area statistics. They are built from groups of Lower layer Super Output contiguous Output Areas and have been automatically generated to be as Areas consistent in population size as possible, and typically contain from four to six Output Areas. The minimum population is 1000 and the mean is 1500 Definitions 3

This indicator demonstrates the number of households that have presented themselves to their local authority but under homelessness legislation have been deemed to be not in priority need. The majority of the people that full under this cohort are single homeless people. Households and individuals that are eligible but not in priority need or Statutory Homelessness are in temporary accommodation can have greater public health needs (Eligible people not in than the population as a whole. priority need)

Count of households who are eligible homeless people but deemed to be not in priority need under part VII of the Housing Act 1996 or part III of the Housing Act 1985.. People who fall under this criteria must still be provided with advice and assistance in securing their own accommodation. Households in temporary These data demonstrate the number of homeless households in accommodation temporary accommodation awaiting a settled home.

2 (Definition from Department of Communities and Local Government)