ARTHUR ROTHSTEIN

Arthur Rothstein Note: Fiche title: “Entrance to the Jones & Laughlin Steel Plant.”

Arthur Rothstein, FSA (Farm Security Administration) General view of Aliquippa, Pennsylvania, July 1938. Photographer, July . No photographer indicated. LC website: fsa 8b17097 : LC-USF34-026537-D; fsa 8b17107 :LC- LC website: fsa 8a09935 : LC-USF33-002825-M2. USF34-026546-D. Fiche no. 43. Photographer Arthur Rothstein on L Street in Washington, D.C., Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. January 1938. Photograph taken by Russell Lee. NYPL FSA Collection: Box 1, 1938, Folder 2 of 8. LC website: fsa 8a22586 : LC-USF33-011408-M1; fsa 8a22587 :LC- Note: No caption list titles on fiche copies. Titles taken from LC USF33-011408-M2; fsa 8a22588 : LC-USF33-011408-M3. website, NYPL, and caption list.

Aliquippa A Greek steel worker in a coffee shop, Aliquippa, July 1938. Change of shift at the steel plant, Aliquippa, July 1938. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09914 : LC-USF33-002821-M1;fsa LC website: fsa 8b36379 : LC-USF34-026496-D; fsa 8b36380 :LC- 8a099123 : LC-USF33-002822-M5. Untitled: fsa 8a09915 :LC- USF34-026497-D; fsa 8b36381 : LC-USF34-026498-D; fsa USF33-002821-M2. 8b36382 : LC-USF34-026499-D; fsa 8b36383 : LC-USF34- Fiche no. 400:LC-2821-M1. 026500-D; fsa 8b36384 : LC-USF34-026501-D. Fiche no. 419:LC-2822-M5. Fiche no. 333. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80, except for 026498-D, which indi- Note: LC website also indicates that 2822-M5 also on Lot 1334,Lot cates Lot 1338, Reel 80, which are Delano/Vachon photographs 80, but this is not the case. No caption list information avail- and not Rothstein’s. However, this is a Rothstein photograph. able for 2821-M2; not seen on fiche or microfilm. NYPL FSA Collection: 26500-D; 26501-D: 1938,Box 1, Folder 2 of 8; 26499-D: 1938,Box 1, Folder 4 of 8; 26498-D: Undated, Box A group of steel workers, Aliquippa, July 1938. 3, Folder 8 of 11. LC website: fsa 8a09957 : LC-USF33-002829-M5. Note: Fiche title: “Change of shift at the Jones and Laughlin Steel Fiche no. 64. Plant.” Some captions misspell “Laughlin” as “Langhlin.” Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80.

Children playing on the street, Aliquippa, July 1938. A group of steel workers discussing politics, Aliquippa, July 1938. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09937 : LC-USF33-002825-M5. Untitled: LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09927 : LC-USF33-002823-M4. Untitled: fsa 8a09919 : LC-USF33-002822-M1. fsa 8a09925 : LC-USF33-002823-M2; fsa 8a09926 : LC-USF33- Fiche no. 64: titled photograph. 002823-M3; fsa 8a09928 : LC-USF33-002823-M5. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80: titled photograph. Fiche no. 85: titled photograph. NYPL FSA Collection: 2825-M5:Box 1, 1938, Folder 2 of 8. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80: titled photograph. Note: No caption list information available for 2822-M1; not seen Note: No caption list information for untitled photographs; not on fiche or microfilm. seen on fiche or microfilm.

Clifford Shorts John Koltias See Shorts Family series See Koltias Family series

Entrance to the steel plant, Aliquippa, July 1938. Jones and Laughlin Steel Plant LC website: fsa 36378: LC-USF34-026495-D. See Steel plant on the Ohio River Fiche no. 375. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. NYPL FSA: Undated, Box 3, Folder 8 of 11.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 213 ARTHUR ROTHSTEIN (cont.)

Koltias Family series Fiche no. 163. John Koltias and family, Aliquippa, July 1938. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. LC website: Titled: fsa 8b17137 : LC-USF34-026579-D. Untitled: fsa 8b17136 : LC-USF34-026578-D. Main Street, Aliquippa, July 1938. Fiche no. 92: titled photograph. LC website: fsa 8b17082 : LC-USF34-026552-D. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80: titled photograph. Fiche no. 29. NYPL FSA Collection: Box 1, 1938, Folder 2 of 8: titled photo- Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. graph. Note: Caption list indicates 26578-D “killed”; not seen on fiche or Mrs. Koltias microfilm. See Koltias Family series

John Koltias leaving for work, Aliquippa, July 1938. Mrs. Shorts LC website: fsa 8b17139 : LC-USF34-026581-D. See Shorts Family series Fiche no. 61. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. One of John Koltias’ sons, also a steel worker, washing NYPL FSA Collection: Undated, Box 3, Folder 8 of 11. before breakfast Note: NYPL title: “Steel worker leaving for work.” See Koltias Family series

John Koltias on the steps of his home, Aliquippa, July 1938. A Polish steel worker, Aliquippa, July 1938. LC website: fsa 8b17135 : LC-USF34-026577-D. LC website: fsa 8a09936 : LC-USF33-002825-M4. Fiche no. 141. Fiche no. 72. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: Undated, Box 3, Folder 8 of 11. Roy Stryker Collection: 78.09.1252. Note: NYPL title: “Steel worker on steps of his home.” Note: LC website also indicates a possible related photograph: [Untitled] LC-USF33-002825-M3-B; no digital image available. John Koltias, steel worker, Aliquippa, July 1938. This photograph may be related to M4, but it is difficult to LC website: fsa 8b17140 : LC-USF34-026582-D. determine. Caption list has no listing for 2825-M3 but has for Fiche no. 72. other numbers in this sequence. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. Proprietor of a Greek coffee shop, Aliquippa, July 1938. Mrs. Koltias in the early morning, Aliquippa, July 1938. LC website: fsa 8a09924 : LC-USF33-002823-M1. LC website: fsa 8b17141 : LC-USF34-026583-D. Fiche no. 74. Fiche no. 163. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 4 of 8. Note: This is the same proprietor as in “Steelworkers talking to Mrs. Koltias ironing clothes, Aliquippa, July 1938. the proprietor of a coffee shop....”See also that entry. LC website: fsa 8b17138 : LC-USF34-026580-D. Fiche no. 171. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. Shorts Family series NYPL FSA Collection: Undated, Box 3, Folder 8 of 11. Clifford Shorts, a roller at the steel plant, Aliquippa, July 1938. LC website: fsa 8b17153 : LC-USF34-026595-D. One of John Koltias’ sons, also a steel worker, washing before break- Fiche no. 419. fast, Aliquippa, July 1938. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. LC website: fsa 8b17142 : LC-USF34-026584-D. NYPL FSA Collection: Box 1, 1938, Folder 2 of 8.

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Note: NYPL title: “Roller at the Steel Mill.” LC website: fsa 8b17147 : LC-USF34-034-026589-D. Fiche no. 166. Clifford Shorts and his family, Aliquippa, July 1938. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. LC website: fsa 8b17157 : LC-USF34-026599-D. Fiche no. 93. Mrs. Shorts washing the dishes, Aliquippa, July 1938. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80; Lot 2303, Reel 105. LC website: fsa 8b17158 : LC-USF34-026600-D. NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 2 of 8. Fiche no. 170. Note: NYPL title: “Clifford Shorts, steel worker, and his family.” Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 2 of 8. Clifford Shorts and his family reading about homes for workers, Note: NYPL title: “Steel worker’s wife washing the dishes.” Aliquippa, July 1938. LC website: fsa 8b17149 : LC-USF34-026591-D. The Shorts’ children playing on the steps of their home, Fiche no. 155. Aliquippa, July 1938. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. LC website: fsa 8b17156 : LC-USF34-026598-D. Fiche no. 173. Clifford Shorts’ children playing, Aliquippa, July 1938. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. LC website: fsa 8b17155 : LC-USF34-026597-D. Fiche no. 136. The Shorts family at dinner, Aliquippa, July 1938. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. LC website: fsa 8b17143 : LC-USF34-026585-D; fsa 8b17144 :LC- USF34-34-026586-D; fsa 8a17145 : LC-USF34-34-026587-D; fsa Clifford Shorts comes home from work, Aliquippa, July 1938. 8b17159 : LC-USF34-026601-D. LC website: fsa 8b17151 : LC-USF34-026593-D. Fiche no. 169. Fiche no. 92. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 2 of 8: 26585-D; 26586- NYPL FSA Collection: Box 1, 1938, Folder 2 of 8 (2 copies). D; 26587-D. Note: Fiche title: “Clifford Shorts coming home from work.” The Shorts family in their living room, Aliquippa, July 1938. Clifford Shorts leaving for work, Aliquippa, July 1938. LC website: fsa 8b17146 : LC-USF34-026588-D. LC website: fsa 8b17150 : LC-USF34-026592-D. Fiche no. 154. Fiche no. 92. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 2 of 8. NYPL FSA Collection: Box 1, 1938, Folder 2 of 8 (2 copies). Note: NYPL has title “The Shorts Family at dinner.” NYPL has another copy with the “Shorts Family in their living room” Clifford Shorts reading the evening paper, Aliquippa, July 1938. title. NYPL has three copies. LC website: fsa 8b17152 : LC-USF34-026594-D. Fiche no. 155. The Shorts family on their front porch, Aliquippa, July 1938. LC website: fsa 8b17154 : LC-USF34-026596-D. Clifford Shorts reading the funnies to his daughter, Aliquippa, Fiche no. 92. July 1938. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. LC website: fsa 8b17148 : LC-USF34-026590-D. NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 2 of 8. Fiche no. 96. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. Steel plant on the Ohio River, Aliquippa, July 1938. LC website: fsa 8b17059 : LC-USF34-026485-D; fsa 8b17059 :LC- Mrs. Shorts cooking dinner, Aliquippa, July 1938. USF346-026485-D; fsa 8a17060 : LC-USF34-026486-D; cph 3c19059 : LC-USF34-026488-D.

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Fiche no. 280: LC-USF34-26485-D; LC-USF34-26486-D; LC- Fiche no. 54. USF26488-D. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. Microfilm: 26485-D; 26486-D; 26488-D: Lot 1337, Reel 80. Note: See also “Workers’ homes with a steel plant in the back- NYPL FSA Collection: 26475; 26485:Box 1, 1938, Folder 2 of 8; ground.” 26485: Undated, Box 3, Folder 8 of 11. Note: Fiche title: “Jones and Laughlin Steel Plant”; NYPL titles: Steel workers’ homes showing how the houses are segregated accord- “Steel Plant”; “Steel plant on the Ohio River.” LC: 26488-D: ing to race, or nationality in “Plans,” Aliquippa, One image indicated, taken from file print. Also indicated: No July 1938. digital image available. Negative is missing. No usable “fsa” LC website: fsa 8b17106 : LC-USF34-026545-D. access number available, and “cph” is substitute, as such. Fiche no. 43. Caption list also indicates that 26487-D has same title, but not Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. seen on fiche, microfilm, or LC website. LC-USF34-026485-D NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 2 of 8; Undated, Box 3, and LC-USF346-026485-D are the same image. Folder 8 of 11. Note: NYPL titles: “Steel workers’ houses”; “Steel workers’ Steel worker leaving for work homes.” See “John Koltias leaving for work” Steel workers reading the newspapers, Aliquippa, July 1938. Steel worker on steps of his home LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09920 : LC-USF33-002822-M2. Untitled: See “John Koltias on the steps of his home” fsa 8a09921 : LC-USF33-002822-M3. Fiche no. 64: titled photograph. [Steel worker walking in front of house]? Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80: titled photograph. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a09942 : LC-USF33-002826-M5;fsa Note: No caption list information available for 2822-M3; not seen 8a09934 : LC-USF33-002825-M1. on fiche or microfilm. Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or microfilm. From placement of photographs it is difficult to Steel workers talking to the proprietor of a coffee shop whose name determine whether the place is Aliquippa, Ambridge, dedicates it to “Liberty,” Aliquippa, July 1938. Midland, or Pittsburgh. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09917 : LC-USF33-002821-M4. Untitled: fsa 8a09916 : LC-USF33-002821-M3; fsa 8a09918: 002821-M5. Steel workers, Aliquippa, July 1938. Fiche no. 64: titled photograph. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09981 : LC-USF33-002835-M1;fsa Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80: titled photograph. 8a09990 : LC-USF33-002837-M1. Untitled: fsa 8a09982 :LC- NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 2 of 8: titled photo- USF33-002836-M2; fsa 8a09983 : LC-USF33-002836-M3. graph. Fiche no. 329:LC-2835-M1. Note: No caption list information available for 2821-M3; not seen Fiche no. 85:LC-2837-M1. on fiche or microfilm. LC website also indicates possible loca- Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80: titled photographs. tion on microfilm (Lot 1334), which is incorrect, and also NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 2 of 8: titled photo- incorrectly indicates possible location on 1737, when it should graphs. be Lot 1337. See also “Proprietor of a Greek coffee shop.” Note: No caption list information for untitled photographs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. 2835-M1 reproduced in Street scene, Aliquippa, July 1938. Propaganda and Dreams, 209. LC website: fsa 8a09963 : LC-USF33-002831-M1. Fiche no. 48. Steel workers homes, Aliquippa, July 1938. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. LC website: fsa 8b17098 : LC-USF34-026538-D; fsa 8b17111 :LC- NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 2 of 8. USF34-026550-D. Note: Fiche title: “A Street.”

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[Two steel workers standing on street]? [Road sign indicating: Lookout Point, Grand View Allegheny LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a09956 : LC-USF33-002829-M4. Mountains] Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a11019 : LC-USF33-003057-M2. microfilm. Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Two veteran steel workers, Aliquippa, July 1938. LC website: fsa 8a09922 : LC-USF33-002822-M4. Tourist and his wife looking at the view, Allegheny Mountains, Fiche no. 64. June 1939. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. LC website: fsa 8a11018 : LC-USF33-003057-M1. NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 2 of 8. Fiche no. 406. NYPL FSA Collection: Box 1, 1939, Folder 2 of 2. Union headquarters, Aliquippa, July 1938. Note: “Another view of A Tourist stop....” LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09955 : LC-USF33-002829-M3. Untitled: fsa 8a09953 : LC-USF33-002829-M1; fsa 8a09954 : LC-USF33- A Tourist stop, Lookout Point, Allegheny Mountains, 002829-M2. Summer 1939. Fiche no. 329: titled photograph. LC website: fsa 8a11020 : LC-USF33-003057-M3. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. Fiche no. 406. Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- NYPL FSA Collection: Box 1, 1939, Folder 2 of 2. graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Note: Fiche title: “Lookout point in the Allegheny Mountains.” Another view of “Tourist and his wife....” A veteran steel worker, Aliquippa, July 1938. LC website: fsa 8a09984 : LC-USF33-002835-M4. Ambridge Fiche no. 64. Boys in front of a Greek coffee shop Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. See “Boys in the town in front of Greek coffee shop”

Workers’ homes with a steel plant in the background, Aliquippa, Boys in the town in front of Greek coffee shop, Ambridge, July 1938. July 1938. LC website: fsa 8b17092 : LC-USF34-026532-D. LC website: fsa 8b17109 : LC-USF34-026548; LC-USF346-026548- Fiche no. 64. D; fsa 8b17110 : LC-USW34-026549-D. Microfilm: Lot 1339, Reel 80. Fiche no. 43: LC-USF34-26548-D. Note: Fiche title: “Boys in front of a Greek coffee shop.” Fiche no. 44: LC-USF34-26549-D. Microfilm: Lot 1337, Reel 80. Children at city dump, Ambridge, July 1938. NYPL FSA Collection: 26548:Box 1, 1938, Folder 2 of 8. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09950 : LC-USF33-002828-M3;fsa Note: LC website has this title for both photographs. Fiche edi- 8a09951 : LC-USF33-002828-M4; fsa 8a09961 : LC-USF33- tion has this title for 26548-D, and the title “Workers’ homes 002830-M4; fsa 8a09964 : LC-USF33-002831-M2; fsa 8a09966 : with the Jones and Laughlin Plant in the background” for LC-USF33-002831-M4; fsa 8a09974 : LC-USF33-002833-M2. 26549-D. Photographs are the same for the two photographs Untitled: fsa 8a09948 : LC-USF33-002828-M1; fsa 8a09949 : with the 26548 number. See also “Steel workers homes, LC-USF33-002828-M2; fsa 8a09952 : LC-USF33-002828-M5;fsa Aliquippa.” 8a09958 : LC-USF33-002830-M1; fsa 8a09959 : LC-USF33- 002830-M2; fsa 8a09960 : LC-USF33-002830-M3; fsa 8a09962 : Allegheny Mountains LC-USF33-002830-M5; fsa 8a09965 : LC-USF33-002831-M3;fsa Lookout point in the Allegheny Mountains 8a09967 : LC-USF33-002831-M5; fsa 8a09973 :LC- See “A Tourist stop, Lookout Point, Allegheny Mountains” USF33002833-M1. Fiche no. 104: LC-USF34-2831-M2.

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Fiche no. 110:LC-2828-M3;LC-2828-M4;LC-2831-M4. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09975 : LC-USF33-002833-M3. Untitled: Fiche no. 328:LC-2833-M2;LC-2830-M4. fsa 8a09976 : LC-USF33-002833-M4. Microfilm: Lot 1339, Reel 80: titled photographs. Fiche no. 50: titled photograph. NYPL FSA Collection: 1937,Box 1, Folder 3 of 3: 2828-M4; 2830- Microfilm: Lot 1339, Reel 80: titled photograph. M4;Box 1, 1938, Folder 2 of 8: 2831-M4; 2831-M2; 1938,Box 1, Note: No caption list information available for 2833-M4; not seen Folder 6 of 8: 2828-M3; 2831-M4; 2828-M4; 2831-M2. on fiche or microfilm. Note: LC website incorrectly indicates 2828-M3 on Lot 1337 (it should indicate Lot 1339); LC also indicates 2828-M4 on Lot Sign on the Great House of the Harmony Society, Ambridge, 1337, but this view not on microfilm at all. NYPL: Place some- July 1938. times indicated as Aliquippa or Midland. No caption list LC website: fsa 8a09977 : LC-USF33-02833-M5. information available for unidentified photographs; not seen Fiche no. 50:LC-2833-M5. on fiche or microfilm. Microfilm: Lot 1339, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: Box 1, 1939, Folder 2 of 2. Cubula blowing at a steel mill, Ambridge, July 1938. Note: Fiche title: “Sign.” LC website: LC-USF34-026479-D; fsa 8b17058 : LC-USF34- 026480-D. Untitled: fsa 8b17066 : LC-USF-026494-D. The homes of Greek workers, with the American Bridge Company Fiche no. 281: titled photographs. in the background, Ambridge, July 1938. Microfilm: Lot 1339, Reel 80: titled photographs. LC website: fsa 8b17094 : LC-USF34-026534-D. NYPL FSA Collection: Box 1, 1938, Folder 6 of 8: titled photo- Fiche no. 43. graphs. Microfilm: Lot 1339, Reel 80. Note: Caption list indicates 26494-D “killed”; not seen on fiche See also “Housing conditions in Ambridge.” or microfilm. LC website for 26479-D: no digital image avail- able; negative is missing. Image for 26497-D available on fiche House and steel mills and microfilm. See “View of houses and steel mills”

[Hanging clothes by enclosure with electric power plant] Ambridge? Housing conditions in Ambridge, Pennsylvania, home of the LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a09968 : LC-USF33-002832-M1;fsa American Bridge Company, July 1938. 8a09969 : LC-USF33-002832-M2. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09943 : LC-USF33-002827-M1;fsa Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or 8a09945 : LC-USF33-002827-M3; fsa 8a09947 : LC-USF33- microfilm. 002827-M5; fsa 8a09970 : LC-USF33-002832-M3; fsa 8a10019 : LC-USF33-002842-M4; fsa 8a10025 : LC-USF33-002844-M1;fsa Harmony Society series 8b17089 : LC-USF34-026529-D; fsa 8b17090 : LC-USF34- One of the last indications of the community founded by the 026530-D. Untitled: fsa 8a09944 : LC-USF33-002827-M2;fsa Harmony Society and named Economy; it has since been 8a09946 : LC-USF33-002827-M4; fsa 8a10026 : LC-USF33- engulfed by the industrial town of Ambridge, July 1938. 002844-M2; fsa 8b17088 : LC-USF34-026528-D; fsa 8b17093 : LC website: fsa 8b17065 : LC-USF34-026493-D. LC-USF34-026533-D. Fiche no. 43. Fiche no. 55:LC-2827-M1;LC-2827-M3;LC-2827-M5;LC-2832- Microfilm: Lot 1339, Reel 80. M3; LC-USF34-26529-D; LC-USF34-26530-D; LC-USF33-2844- Note: “Scene of Train Station with sign Economy and in back- M1. ground Smokestack of Plant with J & L [i.e., Jones & Fiche no. 145:LC-2842-M4. Laughlin]” indicated. Microfilm: Lot 1339, Reel 80: titled photographs. NYPL FSA Collection: Box 1, 1938, Folder 2 of 8: 2827-M1 (place Part of the Harmony Society buildings, Ambridge, July 1938. incorrectly indicated as Aliquippa); Box 1, 1938, Folder 6 of 8: 26530-D; 26529-D; 2827-M5; 2844-M1.

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Note: NYPL: 2827-M1 has title “Slums, Aliquippa [?].” No caption Swimming pool built by the children of town, Ambridge, July 1938. list information available for untitled photographs, except for LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09971 : LC-USF33-002832-M4. Untitled: 26528-D, which is indicated as “killed,” and not seen on fiche fsa 8a09972 : LC-USF33-002832-M5. or microfilm. Variant titles interchangeably in various Fiche no. 422: titled photograph. resources: “Housing in Ambridge . . .”; “Housing conditions in NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 6 of 8: titled photo- the home of the American Bridge Company”; “Housing con- graph. ditions in the town where the American Bridge Company is Note: LC website indicates Lot 1337 as possible location of 2832- located”; “Slums.” M4, but Lot 1337 contains photographs of Aliquippa. Lot 1339 contains photographs of Ambridge, but this photograph not One of the last indications of the community founded by the seen on Lot 1339. LC website also indicates that another possi- Harmony Society and named Economy; it has since been ble location would be Lot 1737, but this was not seen on the engulfed by the industrial town of Ambridge microfilm edition. No caption list information available for See Harmony Society series 2832-M5; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Cited in Just Before the War, no. 11, but no photograph in catalog. Part of the Harmony Society buildings See Harmony Society series View of houses and steel mills, Ambridge, July 1938. LC website: fsa 8b17091 : LC-USF34-026531-D. Scene in the alley on the east side of town, Ambridge, July 1938. Fiche no. 43. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a10018 : LC-USF33-002842-M3. Untitled: Microfilm: Lot 1339, Reel 80. fsa 8a10016 : LC-USF33-002842-M1; fsa 8a10017 : LC-USF33- NYPL FSA Collection: Box 1, 1938, Folder 6 of 8. 002842-M2. Note: Fiche title: “House and steel mills.” Fiche no. 55: titled photograph. Microfilm: Lot 1339, Reel 80: titled photograph. Workers at the American Bridge Company in front of a Greek coffee Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- shop, Ambridge, July 1938. graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. LC website: fsa 8b17096 : LC-USF34-026536-D. Fiche no. 64. Sign on the Great House of the Harmony Society Microfilm: Lot 1339, Reel 80. See Harmony Society series NYPL FSA Collection: Undated, Box 3, Folder 8 of 11.

Slums, Ambridge Bedford County See “Housing conditions in Ambridge” Good farm land, Bedford County, September 1936. LC website: fsa 8b28313 : LC-USF34-005448-D. [Steel worker walking in front of house]? Fiche no. 11. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09942 : LC-USF33-002826-M5. Untitled: Microfilm: Lot 1349, Reel 81. fsa 8a09934 : LC-USF33-002825-M1. Note: Caption list indicates as same title 5447-D; 5449-D indicat- Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or ed as “killed.” 5447-D and 5449-D not seen on LC website or microfilm. From placement of photographs it is difficult to fiche. determine whether the place is Aliquippa, Ambridge, Midland, or Pittsburgh. Larry Valentine and part of his family See Valentine Family series [Street scene with men and children] LC website: Untitled: fsa 8b17095 : LC-USF34-026535-D. Larry Valentine with his wife and one of his children Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on fiche or micro- See Valentine Family series film.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 219 ARTHUR ROTHSTEIN (cont.)

Mollie Day series LC website: fsa 8b16886 : LC-USF34-026111-D. Mollie Day and children, Bedford County, December 1937. Fiche no. 96. LC website: fsa 8b16889 : LC-USF34-026114-D. Microfilm: Lot 1349, Reel 81. Fiche no. 97. Microfilm: Lot 1349, Reel 81. Part of the Valentine family at dinner, Bedford County, December 1937. Mollie Day and her son, Bedford County, December 1937. LC website: fsa 8b16887 : LC-USF34-026112-D. LC website: fsa 8b16888 : LC-USF34-026113-D. Fiche no. 169. Fiche no. 97. Microfilm: Lot 1349, Reel 81. Microfilm: Lot 1349, Reel 81. NYPL FSA Collection: 1937,Box 1, Folder 3 of 3.

Sub-marginal farm of Mollie Day, Bedford County, December 1937. Bucks County LC website: fsa 8b16890 : LC-USF34-026115-D. Old mansion, Bucks County, April 1939. Fiche no. 5. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a10941 : LC-USF33-003040-M2;fsa Microfilm: Lot 1349, Reel 81. 8a10944 : LC-USF33-003040-M5. Untitled: fsa 8a10940 :LC- USF33-003040-M1; fsa 8a10942 : LC-USF33-03040-M3;fsa Mrs. Valentine with two of her seven children 8a10943 : LC-USF33-03040-M4. See Valentine Family series Fiche no. 50: titled photographs. Note: Caption list indicates 3040-M1,-M3 “killed”; not seen in Part of the Valentine family at dinner fiche or microfilm. LC website also indicates possible corre- See Valentine Family series sponding prints for M2 and M5 on microfilm Lot 132, Reel 10, but those Bucks County photographs were taken by John Sub-marginal farm of Mollie Day Collier. See Mollie Day series Carpenterville Valentine Family series Carpenterville, a ghost mining town, near the Westmoreland Larry Valentine and part of his family, Bedford County, Homesteads. E, E, E, E, 0E, E. December 1937. Note: Title and numbering from caption list. Not seen on LC LC website: fsa 8b16685 : LC-USF34-026109-D. website, fiche, or microfilm. No date indicated. Fiche no. 146. Microfilm: 26109-D: Lot 1349, Reel 81. One of the few families still living in the ghost mining town of Note: Caption list indicates title as “Larry Valentine with part of Carpenterville. E. his children, Bedford County, Penna.” Caption list also indi- Note: Title and numbering from caption list. Not seen on LC cates 26110-D as “Same” as 26109-D, but not seen on LC web- website, fiche, or microfilm. No date indicated. site, fiche, or microfilm. Chaneysville Larry Valentine with his wife and one of his children, Bedford Abandoned store in Chaneysville, once a prosperous mining town, County, December 1937. December 1937. LC website: fsa 8b16684 : LC-USF34-026108-D. LC website: fsa 8b37798 : LC-USF34-026127-C. Fiche no. 93. Fiche no. 57. Microfilm: Lot 1349, Reel 81. Microfilm: Lot 1349, Reel 81. Note: Fiche title: “Abandoned store in what was once a prosper- Mrs. Valentine with two of her seven children, Bedford County, ous mining town.” December 1937.

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Church once supported by a prosperous congregation, now aban- LC website: fsa 8b17063 : LC-USF34-026491-D. doned because the population moved out as a result of depletion Fiche no. 322. of lumber and soil, Chaneysville, December 1937. NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 6 of 8 (2 copies). LC website: fsa 8b16936 : LC-USF34-026227-C. Fiche no. 376. Steel plant, Clairton, July 1938. Microfilm: Lot 1348, Reel 81. LC website: fsa 8b36374 : LC-USF34-026481-D. Fiche no. 280. Post office and general store. An abandoned hotel for lumber work- NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 6 of 8: 26481-D. ers is in the background, Chaneysville, December 1937. LC website: fsa 8b37782 : LC-USF34-026060-C. Steel plant on the Monongahela River, Clairton, July 1938. Fiche no. 307. LC website: fsa 8b36377 : LC-USF34-026484-D. Microfilm: Lot 1349, Reel 81. Fiche no. 41.

View of Chaneysville, Pennsylvania, once prosperous farming and Workers’ homes with a steel plant along the Monongahela River lumbering community, now abandoned. December 1937. in the background, Clairton, July 1938. LC website: fsa 8b16935 : LC-USF34-026226-C. LC website: fsa 8b17114 : LC-USF34-026553-D. Fiche no. 13. Fiche no. 43. Microfilm: Lot 1349, Reel 81. NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 6 of 8. Note: Fiche title: “This was once a prosperous farming and lum- bering community, now abandoned.” Coatesville Factory workers’ homes, Coatesville, December 1941. Walter Bennett’s mill, which has been in continuous operation for LC website: fsa 8b16234 : LC-USF34-024512-D. over 100 years. This mill has not been profitable for the past 20 Fiche no. 39. years because the area is being abandoned by farmers, Microfilm: Lot 132, Reel 10. Chaneysville, December 1937. LC website: fsa 8b16938 : LC-USF34-026229-D. Economy Fiche no. 270. (see Ambridge) Microfilm: Lot 1349, Reel 81. NYPL FSA Collection: 1937,Box 1, Folder 3 of 3. Greensburg (vicinity), Westmoreland Homesteads (see Westmoreland Homesteads) Willard Perdew, an old resident standing in front of a 100 year old grist mill that is still in operation, Chaneysville, December 1937. Homestead LC website: fsa 8b16937 : LC-USF34-026228-C. (see also Pittsburgh) Fiche no. 270. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. East side of city from Homestead, Microfilm: Lot 1349, Reel 81. July 1938. LC website: fsa 8b17061 : LC-USF34-026489-D. Clairton Fiche no. 35. House on the Monongahela River, which is used in 3 shifts as sleep- NYPL FSA Collection: Box 1, 1938, Folder 3 of 8. ing quarters for steel workers, Clairton, July 1938. Note: Fiche title: “East side, Pittsburgh.” NYPL title: “East Side of LC website: fsa 8b17112 : LC-USF34-026551-D. City from Homestead.” Fiche no. 162. Huntingdon County One of the sub-stations supplying the enormous quantities of elec- Deer hunter, Huntingdon County, December 1937. tric power needed in steel production, Clairton, July 1938. LC website: fsa 8b16881 : LC-USF34-026101-D. Fiche no. 423.

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Microfilm: Lot 1349, Reel 81. Manheim NYPL FSA Collection: Undated, Box 3, Folder 8 of 11. Advertisement of an auction, Manheim, Landis Valley, March 1942. See entry under John Collier, Manheim, Landis Valley, Forestry administration building on site 4 of land use project, March 1942 Huntingdon County, December 1937. 26107D. Note: Title and numbering from caption list. Not seen on LC McConnellsburg website, fiche, or microfilm. County court house, McConnellsburg, December 1941. LC website: Titled: fsa 8b16192 : LC-USF34-024471-D; fsa 8b16201 Lancaster, Lancaster County : LC-USF34-024479-D. Untitled: fsa 8b16209 : LC-USF34- Advertisement of an auction, Lancaster County, March 1942. 024487-D. See entry under John Collier, Lancaster County Fiche no. 50: titled photographs. NYPL FSA Collection: Box 2, 1941, Folder 6 of 10: titled photo- A Dutch barn, Lancaster County, December 1941. graphs. LC website: fsa 8b16621 : LC-USF34-024499-D; fsa 8b16622 :LC- Note: Caption list indicates same title for 24487-D; LC website USF34-024500-D; fsa 8b16623 : LC-USF34-024501-D; fsa indicates untitled. Not seen on fiche. 8b16625 : LC-USF34-024503-D; fsa 8b16626 : LC-USF34- 024504-D; fsa 8b16286 : LC-USF34-024568; fsa 8b16627 :LC- Midland USF34-024505-D. Untitled: fsa 8b16220 : LC-USF34-024498-D; Center of the town with a steel plant behind the business district, fsa 8b16628 : LC-USF34-024506-D. Midland, July 1938. Fiche no. 5: LC-USF34-24501-D. LC website: fsa 8a09929 : LC-USF33-002824-M1. Fiche no. 9: LC-USF34-24499-D; LC-USF34-24500-D; LC-USF34- Fiche no. 43. 24503-D; LC-USF34-24505-D. Microfilm: Lot 1334, Reel 80. Fiche no. 11: LC-USF34-24504-D; LC-USF34-24568-D. NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 6 of 8. Microfilm: Lot 132, Reel 10: titled photographs. Note: Caption list indicates 24498-D, 24506-D “killed”; not seen Home of steelworker who gets vegetables from his own garden, on fiche or microfilm. Midland, July 1938. LC website: fsa 8a09980 : LC-USF34-002834-M3. A farm, Lancaster County, December 1941. Fiche no. 141. LC website: fsa 8b16229 : LC-USF34-024507-D; fsa 8b16232 :LC- Microfilm: Lot 1334, Reel 80. USF34-024510-D. Note: Fiche title: “Home of Steel Worker who grows his own Fiche no. 5. vegetables.” Microfilm: Lot 132, Reel 10. Slum tenement house in which both Negro and white families live, [A farm with factory in background] Midland, July 1938. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8b16230 : LC-USF34-024508-D. LC website: fsa 8b17087 : LC-USF34-026527-D. Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on fiche or Fiche no. 55. microfilm. Microfilm: Lot 1334, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: Undated, Box 3, Folder 8 of 11. Square, Lancaster, December 1941. Note: NYPL title: “Pittsburgh steel mill workers homes.” LC website: Untitled: fsa 8b16219 : LC-USF34-024497-D. NYPL FSA Collection: Box 2, 1941, Folder of 10. Steel worker, Midland, July 1938. Note: Title from caption list and NYPL. Not seen on fiche or LC website: fsa 8b36385 : LC-USF34-026508-D; fsa 8b17073 :LC- microfilm. USF34-026509-D; fsa 8b36386 : LC-USF34-026510-D; LC- USF346-026510-D; fsa 8b36387 : LC-USF34-026511-D; fsa

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 222 ARTHUR ROTHSTEIN (cont.)

8b17077 : LC-USF34-026517-D; fsa 8a09930 : LC-USF33- determine whether the place is Aliquippa, Ambridge, 002824-M2. Midland, or Pittsburgh. Fiche no. 71: LC-USF34-26517-D. Fiche no. 86: LC-USF34-26508-D; LC-USF34-26509-D; LC- Steel worker who also does part-time farming, Midland, July 1938. USF34-26510-D; LC-USF34-26511-D; LC-2824-M2. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09979 : LC-USF33-002834-M2. Untitled: Microfilm: Lot 1334, Reel 80: titled photographs; Lot 2302, Reel fsa 8a09978 : LC-USF33-002834-M1. 105: 26508-D. Fiche no. 77: titled photograph. Roy Stryker Collection: 78.09.1347 : LC-USF34-026510-D. Microfilm: Lot 1334, Reel 80: titled photograph. Note: Two additional photographs, 26514-D and 26515-D, are also NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 6 of 8. given the title “Steel worker” by LC. These are not correct Note: No caption list information for 2834-M1; not seen on fiche descriptions, as both photographs show more than one steel or microfilm. worker. In one instance they appear to be playing checkers, and in the other, cards. See “Steel workers playing cards at the Steel worker with his mother and daughter, Midland, July 1938. Congress of Industrial Organization headquarters” and “Steel LC website: fsa 8b17082 : LC-USF34-026522-D. workers playing checkers at CIO Union Headquarters”; see Fiche no. 93. also “Steel workers, Midland.” Microfilm: Lot 1334, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: Undated, Box 3, Folder 8 of 11. Steel worker in the kitchen of a slum apartment, Midland, July 1938. Steel workers, Midland, July 1938. LC website: fsa 8b17078 : LC-USF34-026518-D. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09931 : LC-USF33-002824-M3;fsa Fiche no. 151. 8a09932 : LC-USF33-002824-M4; fsa 8b36388 : LC-USF34- Microfilm: Lot 1334, Reel 80. 026512-D; fsa 8b36389 : LC-USF33-026513-D. Untitled: fsa NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 6 of 8. 8a09933 : LC-USF33-002824-M5. Fiche no. 64:LC-2824-M3. Steel worker sitting in front of the union office, Midland, July 1938. Fiche no. 70: LC-USF34-26513-D. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09910 : LC-USF33-002820-M2. Untitled: Fiche no. 71: LC-USF34-26512-D. LC-USF33-002820-M1; fsa 8a09910 : LC-USF33-002829-M1- Fiche no. 72:LC-2824-M4. M2. Microfilm: Lot 1334, Reel 80: titled photographs. Fiche no. 329: titled photograph. Note: No caption list information available for 2824-M5; not seen Microfilm: Lot 1334, Reel 80: titled photograph. on fiche or microfilm. LC website title for 26512-M5; 26513-D Note: LC: 2820-M1 indicates no digital image available. LC: 2820- indicates title as “Steel worker,” when photograph is actually M1-M2 is a double image, one photograph matching the pho- of more than one steel worker. See also “Steel worker, tograph of the worker in 2820-M2; the other photograph Midland”; “Steel workers playing checkers at CIO Union shows a group of steel workers in front of the union office. headquarters”; “Steel workers playing cards at the Congress of This part of the dual photograph has not been seen in any Industrial Organization headquarters.” other version, either as a separate photograph on the LC web- site or on fiche or microfilm. Digital ID for 2820-M1-M2 and Steel worker’s children, Midland, July 1938. 2820-M2 is the same. LC website: fsa 8b17084 : LC-USF34-026524-D. Fiche no. 104. [Steel worker walking in front of house]? Microfilm: Lot 1334, Reel 80. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a09942 : LC-USF33-002826-M5;fsa NYPL FSA Collection: Undated, Box 3, Folder 8 of 11. 8a09934 : LC-USF33-002825-M1. Note: No caption list information available. Not seen on fiche or Steel worker’s family, Midland, July 1938. microfilm. From placement of photographs it is difficult to LC website: fsa 8b17086 : LC-USF34-026526-D. Fiche no. 148.

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Microfilm: Lot 1334, Reel 80. Fiche no. 171. NYPL FSA Collection: Undated, Box 3,Box 8 of 11. Microfilm: Lot 1334, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: Undated, Box 3, Folder 8 of 11. Steel workers playing cards at the Congress of Industrial Organization headquarters, Midland, July 1938. Tar-paper shacks on the outskirts of town are a result of overcrowd- LC website: fsa 8b17075 : LC-USF34-026515-D. ed housing conditions for steel workers, Midland, July 1938. Fiche no. 427. LC website: fsa 8b17079 : LC-USF34-026519-D; fsa 8b17080 :LC- Microfilm: Lot 1334, Reel 80. USF33-026520-D; fsa 8b17081 : LC-USF33-026521-D; fsa NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 6 of 8 (2 copies). 8b17083 : LC-USF33-026523-D. Note: Fiche title used. LC title: “Steel worker.” One of the NYPL Fiche no. 148: LC-USF34-26521-D; LC-USF34-26523-D. has same title as fiche. There is more than one steel worker in Fiche no. 173: LC-USF34-26519-D; LC-USF34-26520-D. this photograph, and they do appear to be playing cards. See Microfilm: Lot 1334, Reel 80. also “Steel workers, Midland.” NYPL FSA Collection: Box 1, 1938, Folder 6 of 8: 26520-D; 26521-D. Steel workers playing checkers at CIO Union headquarters, Midland, July 1938. [Union election]? Midland? LC website: fsa 8b17074 : LC-USF34-026514-D. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a09819 : LC-USF33-002801-M1;fsa Fiche no. 426. 8a09820 : LC-USF33-002801-M2; fsa 8a09821 : LC-USF33- NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 4 of 8. 002801-M3; fsa 8a09822 : LC-USF33-002801-M4; fsa 8a09823 : Note: Fiche title used. LC title: “Steel worker.” NYPL title same as LC-USF33-002801-M5. fiche title. There is more than one steel worker in this photo- Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or graph, and they do appear to be playing checkers. See also microfilm. It is difficult to determine photographer, place, or “Steel workers, Midland.” time.

[Steel workers in front of Pittsburgh Crucible Steel Local Union Wife of a steel worker with bread she has baked, Midland, headquarters, and offices of other locals] July 1938. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a09910 : LC-USF33-002820-M1-M2;fsa LC website: fsa 8b17085 : LC-USF34-026525-D. 8a09912 : LC-USF33-02820-M3; fsa 8a09913 : LC-USF33-02820- Fiche no. 166. M4; fsa 8a09938 : LC-USF33-002826-M1; fsa 8a09939 :LC- Microfilm: Lot 1334, Reel 80. USF33-002826-M2; fsa 8a09940 : LC-USF33-002826-M3;fsa 8a09941 : LC-USF33-002826-M4. New Holland Note: Title from photographs. No caption list information avail- Advertisement of an auction sale, New Holland (vicinity), able for untitled photographs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Lancaster County, March 1942. 2820-M1-M2 is a double image. One image is the same as See entry under John Collier, New Holland (vicinity), Lancaster “Steel worker sitting in front of a union office,” which is also County, March 1942 photograph for 2820-M2. The other image is of a group of steelworkers standing in front of the Union headquarters. Paradise Vicinity This version has not been seen either as a separate photo- The Lincoln Highway approaching Paradise, December 1941. graph on the LC website or on fiche or microfilm. 2820-M3 LC website: Titled: fsa 8b16224 : LC-USF34-024502-D. Untitled: and 2820-M4 are close-up photographs of steelworkers in fsa 8b16233 : LC-USF34-024511-D. front of the Union Headquaters. Fiche no. 20: titled photograph. Microfilm: Lot 132, Reel 10: titled photograph. Steel worker’s wife ironing clothes, Midland, July 1938. Note: Caption list indicates 24511-D “killed”; not seen on fiche or LC website: fsa 8b17076 : LC-USF34-026516-D. microfilm.

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Pennsylvania Turnpike. July 1942. Fiche no. 179: titled photograph. [Note: The caption list indicates that 5755, 5758, 5764, 5786, 5793 Microfilm: Lot 278, Reel 19: titled photograph. are “killed” photographs.] Note: LC and caption list indicate 5748-D “killed”; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Approach and side road. LC website: fsa 8d06843 : LC-USW3-005725-D. Interstate trucks. Fiche no. 20. LC website: fsa 8d06881 : LC-USW3-005763-D. Microfilm: Lot 278, Reel 19. Fiche no. 20. Microfilm: Lot 278, Reel 19. A car leaving the turnpike at the side exit uses the underpass. LC website: fsa 8d06853 : LC-USW3-005735-D. Midway service station. Fiche no. 20. LC website: fsa 8d06868 : LC-USW3-005750-D. Microfilm: Lot 278, Reel 19. Fiche no. 20. Microfilm: Lot 278, Reel 19. Cross traffic is carried by overhead bridge. LC website: fsa 8d06851 : LC-USW3-005733-D. Paying toll. Fiche no. 20. LC website: fsa 8d06852 : LC-USW3-005734-D; fsa 8d06854 :LC- Microfilm: Lot 278, Reel 19. USW3-006854; fsa 8d06862 : LC-USW3-005744-D; fsa 8d06898 : LC-USW3-005781-D. Crossroads pass overhead. Fiche no. 189. LC website: fsa 8d06865 : LC-USW3-005747-D. Microfilm: Lot 278, Reel 19. Fiche no. 20. Microfilm: Lot 278, Reel 19. Pennsylvania Turnpike. LC website: Titled: fsa 8d06829 : LC-USW3-005711-D; fsa 8d06838 Deep cut through mountain. : LC-USW3-005720-D; fsa 8d06839 : LC-USW3-005721-D; fsa LC website: fsa 8d06867 : LC-USW3-005749-D. 8d06845 : LC-USW3-005727-D; fsa 8d06850 : LC-USW3- Fiche no. 20. 005732-D; fsa 8d06861 : LC-USW3-005743-D; fsa 8d06872 : Microfilm: Lot 278, Reel 19. LC-USW3-005754-D; fsa 8d06901 : LC-USW3-005783-D; fsa 8d06902 : LC-USW3-005784-D; fsa 8d06903 : LC-USW3- Exit to side road. 005785-D; fsa 8d06914 : LC-USW3-005799-D; fsa 8d06915 : LC website: fsa 8d06847 : LC-USW3-005729-D. LC-USW3-005800-D. Untitled: fsa 8d06849 : LC-USW3- Fiche no. 20. 005731-D; fsa 8d06856 : LC-USW3-005738-D; fsa 8d06864 : Microfilm: Lot 278, Reel 19. LC-USW3-005746-D; fsa 8d06899 : LC-USW3-005782-D; fsa 8d06906 : LC-USW3-005788-D. Farm along the turnpike. Fiche no. 20. LC website: fsa 8d06883 : LC-USW3-005766-D; fsa 8d06897 :LC- Microfilm: Lot 278, Reel 19. USW3-005780-D. Note: No caption list titles indicated for fiche and microfilm. LC Fiche no. 5: LC-USW3-5780-D. and caption list indicate “Pennsylvania Turnpike” as title. LC Fiche no. 21: LC-USW3-5766-D. indicates also 38-5799-D, no digital image available; not seen Microfilm: Lot 278, Reel 19. on fiche or microfilm. LC and caption list indicate untitled photographs “killed”; not seen on fiche or microfilm. LC indi- Gasoline station attendant. cates 5788-D untitled, “killed”; not indicated on caption list, LC website: Titled: fsa 8d06866 : LC-USW3-005748-D. Untitled: and not seen on fiche or microfilm. fsa 8d06869 : LC-USW3-005751-D.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 225 ARTHUR ROTHSTEIN (cont.)

Service station. Fiche no. 20: LC-USW3-5791-D. LC website: fsa 8d06840 : LC-USW3-005722-D; fsa 8d06907 :LC- Fiche no. 21: LC-USW3-5714-D. USW3-005789-D; fsa 8d06912 : LC-USW3-005794-D; fsa Microfilm: Lot 278, Reel 19: titled photographs. 8d44910 : LC-USW3-005796-D. Note: LC indicates 5792-D “killed”; not seen on fiche or micro- Fiche no. 20: LC-USW3-5796-D. film; not indicated on caption list. Fiche no. 179: LC-USW3-5722-D; LC-USW3-5789-D; LC-USW3- 5794-D. Westbound bus at a toll booth. Microfilm: Lot 278, Reel 19. LC website: fsa 8d06870 : LC-USW3-005752-D. Fiche no. 189. Toll booths. Microfilm: Lot 278, Reel 19. LC website: Titled: fsa 8d06855 : LC-USW3-005737-D; fsa 8d06863 : LC-USW3-005745-D; fsa 8d06875 : LC-USW3- Pittsburgh 005757-D; fsa 8d06980 : LC-USW3-005790-D. Untitled: fsa Big rollers that make sheet steel 8d06833 : LC-USW3-005715-D. See “A section of the big rollers that make sheet steel” Fiche no. 189: titled photographs. Microfilm: Lot 278, Reel 19: titled photographs. Cars parked along the Allegheny River, Pittsburgh, July 1938. Note: LC indicates no digital image available for 38-5757-E; also LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09997 : LC-USF33-002838-M3. Untitled: not seen on fiche or microfilm. LC and caption list indicate fsa 8a09998 : LC-USF33-002838-M4. 5715-D “killed”; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Fiche no. 28: titled photograph. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: titled photographs. Toll collector. Note: No caption list information available for 2838-M4; not seen LC website: fsa 8d06871 : LC-USW3-005753-D. on fiche or microfilm. 2838-M3 cited in Just Before the War, Fiche no. 189. no. 12, but no photograph in catalog. Microfilm: Lot 278, Reel 19. Coal barges on the Monongahela River, Pittsburgh, July 1938. Tunnel. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09904 : LC-USF33-002818-M5. Untitled: LC website: Titled: fsa 8d06825 : LC-USW3-005707-D; fsa fsa 8a09903 : LC-USF33-002818-M4; fsa 8a09999 : LC-USF33- 8d06834 : LC-USW3-005716-D; fsa 8d06841 : LC-USW3- 002838-M5. 005723-D; fsa 8d06844 : LC-USW3-005726-D; fsa 8d06846 : Fiche no. 35: titled photograph. LC-USW3-005728-D; fsa 8d06848 : LC-USW3-005730-D; fsa Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: titled photograph. 8d06916 : LC-USW3-005801-D. Untitled: fsa 8d06826 :LC- Note: No caption list information for untitled photographs; not USW3-005708-D; fsa 8d06836 : LC-USW3-005718-D; fsa seen on fiche or microfilm. 8d06837 : LC-USW3-005719-D; fsa 8d06842 : LC-USW3- 005724-D; fsa 8d44912 : LC-USW3-005798-D. Cutting a heavy steel sheet with an oxy-acetylene torch Fiche no. 21: titled photographs. See “Steel worker at rolling mill” Microfilm: Lot 278, Reel 19: titled photographs. Note: LC also indicates no digital image available for 38-005707- Cutting sheet steel to size in a steel mill, Pittsburgh, July 1938. D, 39-005707-D; not seen on fiche or microfilm. LC and cap- LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09864 : LC-USF33-002811-M1. Untitled: tion list indicate untitled photographs “killed”; not seen on fsa 8a09864 :LC-002811-M2. fiche or microfilm. Fiche no. 281: titled photograph. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: titled photograph. Twin tunnels. NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 3 of 8: titled photo- LC webiste : Titled: fsa 8d06832 : LC-USW3-005714-D; graph. fsa 8d06909 : LC-USW3-005791-D. Untitled: fsa 8d06910 :LC- Note: No caption list information available for 2811-M2; not seen USW3-005792-D. on fiche or microfilm. LC and NYPL title: “Cutting Sheet Steel to size.”

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 226 ARTHUR ROTHSTEIN (cont.)

East side, Pittsburgh of other numbers, it is difficult to determine the exact loca- See “Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. East side of city from Homestead” tion.

East side of city from Homestead [Group of men sitting and standing on a bridge] Pittsburgh? See “Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. East side of city from Homestead” LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a09901 : LC-USF33-002818-M2. Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or Examining sheets of steel after rolling, Pittsburgh, July . microfilm. LC website: fsa 8b37814 : LC-USF34-026563-D; fsa 8b37815 :LC- USF34-026564-D. Home-made swimming pool built by steel workers for their chil- Fiche no. 281. dren, Pittsburgh, July 1938. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a10003 : LC-USF33-002839-M4;fsa 8a10004 : LC-USF33-002839-M5; fsa 8a10027 : LC-USF33- [Factories] Pittsburgh? 002844-M3. Untitled: fsa 8a10001 : LC-USF33-002839-M1;fsa LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a09810 : LC-USF33-002797-M1;fsa 8a10002 : LC-USF33-002839-M2; fsa 8a10003 : LC-USF33- 8a09812 : LC-USF33-002798-M1; fsa 8a09813 : LC-USF33- 002839-M3; fsa 8a10028 : LC-USF33-002844-M4; fsa 8a10029 : 002798-M2. LC-USF33-002844-M5. Note: No caption list information available. Not seen on fiche. Fiche no. 138:LC-2839-M5. Difficult to determine photographer, place, and time. Fiche no. 422:LC-2844-M3;LC-2839-M4. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: titled photographs. Following a strip through the rolling mill, Pittsburgh, July 1938. NYPL FSA Collection: 2844-M3: 1938,Box 1, Folder 5 of 8 (2 LC website: Titled: fsa 8b17133 : LC-USF34-026575-D; fsa 8a09872 copies). : LC-USF34-002812-M4. Untitled: fsa 8b17134 : LC-USF34- Note: LC title for 2839-M4-M5: “Homemade Swimming Pool for 026576-D; fsa 8a09873 : LC-USF34-002812-M5; fsa 8a09869 : Steel Workers’ Children.” Reproduced in The Depression Years LC-USF34-002812-M1; fsa 8a09870 : LC-USF34-002812-M2;fsa with caption “Swimming Pool, Pittsburgh, 1938.” 8a09871 : LC-USF34-002812-M3. Fiche no. 281: titled photographs. [Hospital operating room] Pittsburgh? Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: titled photographs. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a09814 : LC-USF33-002799-M1;fsa NYPL FSA Collection: Box 1, 1938, Folder 4 of 8; Folder 6 of 8: 8a09815 : LC-USF33-002799-M2; fsa 8a09816 : LC-USF33- 2812-M4. 002799-M3; fsa 8a09817 : LC-USF33-002799-M4; fsa 8a09818 : Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- LC-USF33-002799-M5. graphs in 2812 series; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Caption Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or list indicates 26576-D “killed”; not seen on fiche or microfilm. microfilm. It is difficult to determine photographer, place, and time. [Group of men standing on line on a street] Pittsburgh? LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a10945 : LC-USF33-003041-M1;fsa Houses along the Monongahela River and the Boulevard of the 8a10946 : LC-USF33-003041-M2; fsa 8a10947 : LC-USF33- Allies, Pittsburgh, July 1938. 003041-M3; fsa 8a10948 : LC-USF33-003041-M4; fsa 8a10949 : LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09902 : LC-USF33-002818-M3;fsa LC-USF33-003041-M5; fsa 8a10951 : LC-USF33-003042-M2;fsa 8b17101 : LC-USF33-0026540-D; fsa 8b17102 : LC-USF33- 8a10952 : LC-USF33-003042-M3; fsa 8a10953 : LC-USF33- 0026541-D; fsa 8b17103 : LC-USF33-0026542-D; fsa 8b17104 : 003042-M4; fsa 8a10954 : LC-USF33-003042-M5. LC-USF33-0026543-D; fsa 8b17108 : LC-USF33-026547-D; fsa Note: Caption list indicates no information for 3041-M1,M3, and 8b17116 : LC-USF33-026554-D. Untitled: fsa 8b17099 :LC- M5, and “killed” for 3041-M2,M4. These photographs not USF33-0026539-D; fsa 8b17101 : LC-USF33-0026540-D; LC- seen on fiche or microfilm. While caption list indicates that USF347-026540-D; fsa 8a09895 : LC-USF33-002817-M2;fsa these are probably Rothstein photographs, within the context

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 227 ARTHUR ROTHSTEIN (cont.)

8a09896 : LC-USF33-002817-M3; fsa 8a09897 : LC-USF33- NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 3 of 8; 1939,Box 1, 002817-M4; fsa 8b17105 : LC-USF33-026544-D. Folder 2 of 2. Fiche no. 31: LC-USF34-26541-D. Fiche no. 33: LC-USF34-26540-D; LC-USF34-26542-D; LC- Industrial development along the Monongahela River, Pittsburgh, USF34-26543-D; LC-USF34-26547-D; LC-USF34-26554-D. July 1938. Fiche no. 35:LC-2818-M3. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a10008 : LC-USF33-002840-M3. Untitled: Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: titled photographs. fsa 8a10009 : LC-USF33-002840-M4; fsa 8a10010 : LC-USF33- NYPL FSA Collection: Box 1, 1938, Folder 3 of 8: 26547-D. 002840-M5; fsa 8a10020 : LC-USF33-002843-M1; fsa 8a10021 : Roy Stryker Collection: 78.9.1348: 26542-D; 78.9.1349: 26554-D. LC-USF33-002843-M2; fsa 8a10022 : LC-USF33-002843-M3;fsa Note: No caption list information for 2817-M2-M3. Caption list 8a10023 : LC-USF33-002843-M4; fsa 8a10024 : LC-USF33- indicates title for 2817-M4; 2817-M2-M3-M4. Caption list indi- 002843-M5. cates that 26539-D is “killed.” These numbers not seen on Fiche no. 35: titled photograph. fiche or microfilm. LC: 26540: two photographs are the same. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: titled photograph. LC and Stryker versions of 26542-D and 26554-D are some- Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- what different. graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm.

Houses on “The Hill”, a slum section, Pittsburgh, July 1938. Junction of the Allegheny and Monongahela Rivers to form the LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09985 : LC-USF33-002836-M1;fsa Ohio River, Pittsburgh, July 1938. 8a09986 : LC-USF33-002836-M2; fsa 8a09987 : LC-USF33- LC website: fsa 8b17117 : LC-USF34-026556-D. 002836-M3; fsa 8a09988 : LC-USF33-002836-M4; fsa 8a09992 : Fiche no. 22. LC-USF33-002837-M3; fsa 8a09994 : LC-USF33-002837-M5;fsa Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80. 8a09995 : LC-USF33-002838-M1; fsa 8a09996 : LC-USF33- NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 6 of 8. 002838-M2. Untitled: fsa 8a09991 : LC-USF33-002837-M2;fsa Note: NYPL: Place indicated as Clairton. 8a09993 : LC-USF33-002837-M4. Fiche no. 31:LC-2836-M1;LC-2838-M1;LC-2836-M2. Loading sheet metal, Pittsburgh, July 1938. Fiche no. 33:LC-2836-M3;LC-2837-M3;LC-2836-M4;LC-2837- LC website: fsa 8b17123 : LC-USF34-026565-D. M5;LC-2838-M2. Fiche no. 281. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: titled photographs. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 3 of 8: 2836-M1; 2838- Note: See also “Steel Worker at Rolling Mill.” M1; 1938,Box 1, Folder 4 of 8: 2836-M3; 1938,Box 1, Folder 5 of 8: 2837-M2; 2837-M3 (2 copies); 2837-M5 (3 copies). Looking north on the Monongahela River, Pittsburgh, July 1938. Note: 2837-M2 indicated as untitled by LC, but caption list indi- LC website: fsa 8b17119 : LC-USF34-026558-D. cates title. 2837-M3 not seen on fiche or microfilm. NYPL title Fiche no. 22. for 2836-M3: “Pittsburgh.” Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: Box 1, 1938, Folder 6 of 8. Inactive steel mills, Pittsburgh, July 1938. LC website: fsa 8b17062 : LC-USF34-026490-D. Machinery not in use at steel mill, Pittsburgh, July 1938. Fiche no. 281. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09866 : LC-USF33-002811-M3. Untitled: Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: 26490-D. fsa 8a02812 : LC-USF33-002811-M4; fsa 8a02813 : LC-USF33- NYPL FSA Collection: Box 1, 1938, Folder 3 of 8. 002811-M5. Fiche no. 281: titled photograph. Inclined railway, Pittsburgh, July 1938. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: titled photograph. LC website: fsa 8a09989 : LC-USF33-002836-M5. Note: No caption list information available for 2811-M4-5; not Fiche no. 22. seen on fiche or microfilm. Fiche title: “Unused Machinery at Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80. a Steel Mill.”

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 228 ARTHUR ROTHSTEIN (cont.)

Moving a roll of sheet metal, Pittsburgh, July 1938. Pittsburgh. View of city from Homestead, July 1938. LC website: Titled: fsa 8b17131 : LC-USF34-026573-D. Untitled: fsa LC website: fsa 8b17122 : LC-USF34-026561-D. 8b17132 : LC-USF34-026574-D. Fiche no. 22. Fiche no. 281: titled photograph. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: titled photograph. NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 3 of 8. Note: Caption list indicates 26574-D “killed”; not seen on fiche or Note: No caption list title provided for fiche. Title from LC web- microfilm. site and caption list. NYPL title: “View of city of Pittsburgh.” LC title: “Pittsburgh. View of city from Homestead.” One of many bridges spanning the Allegheny River, Pittsburgh, July 1938. Pittsburgh waterfront, Monongahela and Allegheny Rivers, LC website: Titled: fsa 8b17120 : LC-USF34-026559-D. Untitled: September 1936. fsa 8b17121 : LC-USF34-026560-D. LC website: fsa 8b28263 : LC-USF34-005368-E; fsa 8b28264 :LC- Fiche no. 18: titled photograph. USF34-005369-E; fsa 8b28265 : LC-USF33-005370-E; fsa Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: titled photograph. 8b28266 : LC-USF33-005372-E; fsa 8b28267 : LC-USF33- NYPL FSA Collection: Box 1, 1938, Folder 6 of 8. 005373-E; fsa 8b28268 : LC-USF33-005375-E; fsa 8b28269 :LC- Note: Caption list indicates 26560-D “killed”; not seen on fiche or USF33-005377-E; fsa 8b28270 : LC-USF33-005378-E; fsa microfilm. 8b28271 : LC-USF33-005379-E; fsa 8b28272 : LC-USF33- 005380-E; fsa 8b28273 : LC-USF33-005381-E; fsa 8b28274 :LC- Operating one of the big rollers in the production of sheet steel, USF33-005388-E; fsa 8b28275 : LC-USF33-005389-E. Pittsburgh, July 1938. Fiche no. 34: LC-USF34-5375-E; LC-USF34-5377-E; LC-USF34- LC website: fsa 8b17128 : LC-USF34-026570-D. 5378-E. Fiche no. 281. Fiche no. 35: LC-USF34-5379-E; LC-USF34-5370-E; LC-USF34- Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80. 5369-E; LC-USF34-5372-E; LC-USF34-5380-E; LC-USF34-5381- NYPL FSA Collection: Undated, Box 3, Folder 8 of 11. E; LC-USF34-5389-E. Fiche no. 197: LC-USF34-5368-E; LC-USF34-5373-E. Operator at the controls of a rolling mill, Pittsburgh, July 1938. Fiche no. 335: LC-USF34-5388-E; LC-USF34-5372-E; LC-USF34- LC website: fsa 8b17129 : LC-USF34-026571-D. 5380-E; LC-USF34-5381-E; LC-USF34-5389-E. Fiche no. 86. Microfilm: Lot 1342, Reel 80. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: 5369-E (2 copies); 5378-E (2 copies); 5388- E (2 copies): 1936,Box 1, Folder 5 of 5; 5372-E: 1938,Box 1, Pittsburgh Folder 6 of 8, with no caption list title, and wrong date indi- See “Houses on ‘The Hill’, a slum section” cated; another copy 5369-E: Undated, Box 3, Folder 8 of 11. Note: Caption list indicates 5371-E, 5374-E, 5376-E, 5382-E, 5383-E, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. East side of city from Homestead, 5384-E, 5385-E, 5387-E, 5390-E, 5391-E with same title, but not July 1938. seen on fiche, microfilm, or LC website. Caption list indicates LC website: fsa 8b17061 : LC-USF34-026489-D. 5386-E “killed”; not seen on fiche, microfilm, or LC website. Fiche no. 35. Fiche titles vary. Also called “Waterfront near the junction of Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80. the Monongahela and Allegheny Rivers.” NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 3 of 8. Note: Fiche title: “East Side, Pittsburgh.” NYPL title: “East Side of Pouring a test mold while a blast furnace is being tapped, City from Homestead.” Pittsburgh, July 1938. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09852 : LC-USF33-002808-M4;fsa Pittsburgh steel mill workers homes 8a09856 : LC-USF33-002809-M3. Untitled: fsa 8a09851 :LC- See “Slum tenement house in which both Negro and white fami- USF33-002808-M3; fsa 8a09853 : LC-USF33-002808-M5;fsa lies live, Midland” 8a09854 : LC-USF33-002809-M1; fsa 8a09855 : LC-USF33-

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 229 ARTHUR ROTHSTEIN (cont.)

002809-M2; fsa 8a09857 : LC-USF33-002809-M4; fsa 8a09858 : Untitled: fsa 8a09844 : LC-USF33-002807-M1; fsa 8a09860 : LC-USF33-002809-M5. LC-USF34-002810-M2. Fiche no. 281: titled photographs. Fiche no. 281: titled photographs. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: titled photographs. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: titled photographs. Note: No caption list information for untitled photographs; not NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 2 of 8: 26483-D; 26492- seen on fiche or microfilm. D; 1938,Box 1, Folder 3 of 8: 26483-D. Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- Quack doctor’s office, Pittsburgh, May 1938. graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. LC website: fsa 8a09811 : LC-USF33-002797-M2. Fiche no. 370. Steel worker at blast furnace, Pittsburgh, July 1938. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80; Lot 2300, Reel 105. LC website: fsa 8a09834 : LC-USF33-002805-M1; fsa 8a09835-fsa Note: Title from fiche edition. LC caption: “Quack doctor, 8a09838 : [Untitled] LC-USF33-002805-M2-M3,M5;fsa Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.” 8a09839 : [Untitled] LC-USF33-002806-M1; fsa 8a09846: 002807-M3; fsa 8a09848 : [Untitled] LC-USF33-002807-M5. Russian Orthodox Church, Pittsburgh, July 1938. Fiche no. 281:LC-2805-M1. LC website: fsa 8b17116 : LC-USF34-026555-D. Microfilm: 2805-M1: Lot 1343, Reel 80. Fiche no. 376. NYPL FSA Collection: 2805-M1: 1938,Box 1, Folder 3 of 8. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80. Note: No caption list information for untitled photographs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. A section of the big rollers that make sheet steel, Pittsburgh, July 1938. Steel worker at galvanizing machine, Pittsburgh, July 1938. LC website: fsa 8b17130 : LC-USF34-026572-D. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09877 : LC-USF33-002813-M4;fsa Fiche no. 281. 8a09878 : LC-USF33-002813-M5; fsa 8a09883 : LC-USF33- Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80. 002814-M5. Untitled: fsa 8a09874 : LC-USF33-002813-M1;fsa NYPL FSA Collection: Box 1, 1938, Folder 4 of 8. 8a09877 : LC-USF33-002813-M2; fsa 8a09876 : LC-USF33- Note: Fiche title: “Big Rollers that make Sheet Steel.” 002813-M3. fsa 8a09882 : LC-USF33-002814-M4. Fiche no. 281: titled photographs. Slums, Pittsburgh, July 1938. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: 2813-M4; 2814-M5. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09898 : LC-USF33-002817-M5;fsa NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 3 of 8: 2813-M4. 8a09907 : LC-USF33-002819-M3; fsa 8a09909 : LC-USF33- Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- 002819-M5. Untitled: fsa 8a09891 : LC-USF33-002816-M3;fsa graphs and not seen on fiche or microfilm. 8a09899 : LC-USF33-002818-M1; fsa 8a09908 : LC-USF33- 002819-M4. Steel worker in Pittsburgh steel mill Fiche no. 33: titled photographs. See “Worker in a steel mill” Microfilm: 1343, Reel 80: titled photographs. NYPL FSA Collection: 2819-M3: 1938,Box 1, Folder 3 of 8, Folder Steel worker at rolling mill, Pittsburgh, July 1938. 4 of 8; 2819-M3,M5: 1938,Box 1, Folder 4 of 8; 2817-M5 (2 LC website: fsa 8b17124 : LC-USF34-026566-D; fsa 8b17125 :LC- copies): 1938,Box 1, Folder 5 of 8. USF34-026567-D; fsa 8b17126 : LC-USF34-026568-D; LC- Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- USF347-026568-D; LC-USF346-026568-D-A; LC-USF346- graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. 026568-D-B; fsa 8b17127 : LC-USF34-026569-D. Fiche no. 281 : LC-USF34-26566-D; LC-USF34-26567-D; LC- Steel mill, Pittsburgh, July 1938. USF34-26568-D; LC-USF34-26569-D. LC website: Titled: fsa 8b36375 : LC-USF34-026482-D; fsa 8b36376 Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80. : LC-USF33-026483-D; fsa 8b17064 : LC-USF33-026492-D. NYPL FSA Collection: Box 1, 1938, Folder 3 of 8: 26566-D; Folder 4 of 8: 26568-D.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 230 ARTHUR ROTHSTEIN (cont.)

Note: Fiche title for 26569: “Cutting a heavy steel sheet with an Fiche no. 99:LC-2815-M3. oxy-acetylene torch.” LC title for 26566-D: “Loading sheet Fiche no. 109:LC-2815-M5. steel.” All photographs with 26568 and same digital IDs are the Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80. same photograph. See also “Loading sheet metal”; “Cutting a NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 3 of 8; 1938,Box 1, heavy steel sheet with an oxy-acetylene torch.” Folder 5 of 8: LC-USF33-002815-M1.

[Steel worker walking in front of house]? Steel workers taking a sun bath on their day off, Pittsburgh, LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a09934 : LC-USF33-002825-M1;fsa July 1938. 8a09942 : LC-USF33-002826-M5. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a10015 : LC-USF33-002841-M5. Untitled: Note: No caption list information available. Not seen on fiche. fsa 8a10011 : LC-USF33-002841-M1; fsa 8a10012 : LC-USF33- From placement of photographs it is difficult to determine 002841-M2; fsa 8a10013 : LC-USF33-002841-M3; fsa 8a10014 : whether the place is Aliquippa, Ambridge, Midland, or LC-USF33-002841-M4. Pittsburgh. Fiche no. 418: titled photograph. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: titled photograph. Steel workers, Pittsburgh, July 1938. Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09845 : LC-USF33-002807-M2. Untitled: graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. fsa 8a09840 : LC-USF33-002806-M2. Fiche no. 86: titled photograph. [Street scenes] Pittsburgh? Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: titled photograph. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a09824 : LC-USF33-002802-M1;fsa NYPL FSA Collection: Box 1, 1938, Folder 3 of 8: titled photo- 8a09825 : LC-USF33-002802-M2; fsa 8a09826 : LC-USF33- graph. 002802-M3; fsa 8a09827 : LC-USF33-002802-M4; fsa 8a09828 : Note: No caption list information available for 2806-M2; not LC-USF33-002802-M5; fsa 8a09829 : LC-USF33-002803-M1;fsa seen on fiche or microfilm. NYPL has title “Tapping a Blast 8a09830 : LC-USF33-002803-M2; fsa 8a09831 : LC-USF33- Furnace,” which does not describe the view. 002803-M3; fsa 8a09832 : LC-USF33-002803-M4; fsa 8a09833 : LC-USF33-002803-M5. Steel workers at a blast furnace, Pittsburgh, July 1938. Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09837 : LC-USF33-002805-M4. Untitled: microfilm. fsa 8a09838 : LC-USF33-002805-M5. Fiche no. 281: titled photograph. Tapping a blast furnace, Pittsburgh, July 1938. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: titled photograph. LC website: fsa 8a09849 : LC-USF33-002808-M1; fsa 8a08950 : Note: No caption list information available for 2805-M5; not seen LC-USF33-002808-M2; fsa 8b37813 : LC-USF34-026562-D. on fiche or microfilm. Fiche no. 281. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80. [Steel workers’ children?] Pittsburgh? NYPL FSA Collection: 2088-M2:Box 1, 1938, Folder 4 of 8; Folder LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a09884 : LC-USF33-002815-M1;fsa 5 of 8. 8a09885 : LC-USF33-002815-M2; fsa 8a09887 : LC-USF33- Note: NYPL: 1938,Box 1, Folder 3 of 8: 2807-M2 has same title, 002815-M4; fsa 8a09893 : LC-USF33-002816-M5; fsa 8a09894 : but it should be “Steel Workers”; Folder 5 of 8: 2808-M2 (2 LC-USF33-002817-M1. copies), with “Tapping a blast furnace” title, which describes Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or action. microfilm. These photographs are within the series of others by Rothstein showing steel workers’ children. Tapping the slag at a blast furnace, Pittsburgh, July 1938. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09841 : LC-USF33-002806-M3;fsa Steel worker’s son, Pittsburgh, July 1938. 8a09842 : LC-USF33-002806-M4; fsa 8a09862 : LC-USF33- LC website: fsa 8a09886 : LC-USF33-002815-M3; fsa 8a09888 :LC- 002810-M4; fsa 8a09880 : LC-USF33-002814-M2. Untitled: fsa USF33-02815-M5. 8a09843 : LC-USF33-002806-M5; fsa 8a09859 : LC-USF33-

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 231 ARTHUR ROTHSTEIN (cont.)

002810-M1; fsa 8a09861 : LC-USF33-002810-M3; fsa 8a09862 : Wife of a steel worker, Pittsburgh, July 1938. LC-USF33-002810-M5; fsa 8a09879 : LC-USF33-002814-M1;fsa LC website: Titled : fsa 8a09890 : LC-USF33-002816-M2;fsa 8a09881 : LC-USF33-002814-M3. 8a09892 : LC-USF33-002816-M4. Untitled: fsa 8a09889 :LC- Fiche no. 281: titled photographs. USF33-002816-M1. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: titled photographs. Fiche no. 88:LC-2816-M2. NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 3 of 8: 2806-M3; 2806- Fiche no. 149:LC-2816-M4. M4; 1938,Box 1, Folder 4 of 8: 2806-M4; 2612-M2 (5 copies): Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: titled photographs. Box 1, 1938, Folder 5 of 8. Note: No caption list information available for 2816-M1; not seen Note: No caption list information available for untitled; not seen on fiche or microfilm. on fiche or microfilm. LC website for 2810-M5 has title in cap- tion list. Some photographs have title “Tapping a Blast Worker in a steel mill, Pittsburgh, July 1938. Furnace for Slag.” LC website: Titled: fsa 8a10007 : LC-USF33-002840-M2;fsa 8b17067 : LC-USF34-026502-D; fsa 8b17068 : LC-USF34- Unused machinery at a steel mill 026503-D; fsa 8b17069 : LC-USF34-026504-D; fsa 8b17070 :LC- See “Machinery not in use at a steel mill” USF34-026505-D; fsa 8b17071 : LC-USF34-026506-D; fsa 8b17072 : LC-USF34-026507-D. Untitled: fsa 8a09847 :LC- View of the city from Homestead USF33-002807-M4; fsa 8a10006 : LC-USF33-002840-M1. See “Pittsburgh. View of city from Homestead” Fiche no. 69: LC-USF34-26503-D; LC-USF34-26504-D; LC- USF34-26506-D. View of city of Pittsburgh, July 1938. Fiche no. 86: LC-USF34-26502-D; LC-USF34-26505-D; LC- LC website: Titled: fsa 8b17118 : LC-USF34-026557-D. Untitled: USF34-26507-D; LC-USF34-2840-M2. LC-USF343-026557-ZD-A; LC-USF343-026557-ZD-B. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: titled photographs; Lot 2300, Reel Fiche no. 22: titled photograph. 105 : 26506-D. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: titled photograph. NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 3 of 8: 26502-D; 1938, NYPL FSA Collection, 1938,Box 1, Folder 3 of 8; Folder 6 of 8, Box 1, Folder 4 of 8: 26503-D; 26507-D; 1938,Box 1, Folder 5 of with wrong no. indicated: 56557-D. 8: 2840-M2 (4 copies). Note: No caption information provided on fiche. Title from LC Roy Stryker Collection: 78.9.1345: 26502; 78.9.1346: 265406. website, NYPL, and caption list. LC: 026557-ZD-A-B: no digi- Note: LC and NYPL for 2840-M2 have title “Steel worker in tal images available. Not seen on fiche or microfilm. See also Pittsburgh steel mill.” NYPL has “Steel worker” as title for “Pittsburgh. View of city from Homestead.” 26502-D. No caption list information available for untitled photographs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Waiting for a street car after work, Pittsburgh, July 1938. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a09906 : LC-USF33-002819-M2. Untitled: Riddlesburg fsa 8a09905 : LC-USF33-002819-M1. Company houses near a slagheap, Riddlesburg, December 1937. Fiche no. 35: titled photograph. LC website: fsa 8b16939 : LC-USF34-026230-C. Microfilm: Lot 1343, Reel 80: titled photograph. Fiche no. 41. NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 4 of 8: titled photo- Microfilm: Lot 1349, Reel 81. graph. NYPL FSA Collection: Undated, Box 3, Folder 8 of 11. Note: No caption list information for 2819-M1; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Shoenersville [Note: Fiche misattributes the following photograph to Waterfront near the junction of the Monongahela and Allegheny Rothstein, when it should be attributed to Mydans. See entry Rivers under Mydans: “George Miller Farmhouse, Shoenersville, See “Pittsburgh, Monongahela and Allegheny Rivers” Nov. 1936.”]

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 232 ARTHUR ROTHSTEIN (cont.)

Tyler Children on the U.S. Resettlement Administration’s Subsistence [Note: Fiche misatributes the following photograph to Rothstein, Homestead Project, Greensburg (vicinity), Westmoreland when it should be attributed to Delano. See entry under Homesteads, September 1936. Delano: “A Nearly Deserted Coal Town, with Abandoned LC website: fsa 8b28285 : LC-USF34-005405-D. Coke Ovens in the background, Tyler, July 1938.”] Fiche no. 343. Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79. Westmoreland County Note: Fiche caption used. LC title: “Children of the Cemetery across the tracks from an abandoned coal mine, Westmoreland Homesteads.” Westmoreland County, September 1936. LC website: fsa 8b28311 : LC-USF34-005444-D. Community chorus, Westmoreland Homesteads fair, Penna. 5443D. Fiche no. 58. Note: Title and numbering from caption list. Not seen on LC website, fiche, or microfilm. Westmoreland Homesteads, Greensburg Vicinity [Note: LC website does not indicate Greensburg (vicinity). Place Community singing at the first fair held on the U.S. Resettlement indicated in fiche.] Administration’s Subsistence Homestead Project, Greensburg (vicinity), Westmoreland Homesteads, September 1936. An architect’s rendering of the community center on the U.S. LC website: fsa 8b28276 : LC-USF34-005392-E. Resettlement Administration’s Subsistence Homestead Project, Fiche no. 416. Westmoreland, n.d. Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79. Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79. Note: Fiche caption used. LC title: “Community singing at the Note: No indication of photographer. Not seen on fiche or LC Westmoreland Homestead’s First Fair.” website. The coop booth at the Westmoreland fair. 5404E. Children having lunch at a nursery, Westmoreland Homesteads, a Note: Title and numbering from caption list. Not seen on LC U.S. Resettlement Administration Project, Greensburg (vicinity), website, fiche, or microfilm. September 1936. LC website: fsa 8b28292 : LC-USF34-005413-E. Cooperative pigpens on the U.S. Resettlement Administration’s Fiche no. 116. Subsistence Homestead Project, Greensburg (vicinity), Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79. Westmoreland Homesteads, September 1936. NYPL FSA Collection: 1936,Box 1, Folder 5 of 5. LC website: fsa 8b38406 : LC-USF34-005414-E; fsa 8b38407 :LC- Note: Title from fiche. LC title: “Nursery at Westmoreland USF34-005415-E. Homesteads.” Both 5412-E and 5413-E depict two different sets Fiche no. 226. of children having lunch at the nursery school with different Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79. teachers. 5412-E has title: “Nursery school on the U.S. Note: Fiche caption used. LC title: “Cooperative Pig Pens. Resettlement Administration’s Subsistence Homestead Westmoreland Homesteads.” Project.” See also that entry. Caption list also indicates 5440-E “Nursery, Westmoreland Homesteads, Pa.,” but not seen on Egg and spoon race at the first fair held on the U.S. Resettlement LC website, fiche, or microfilm. This is followed in caption list Administration’s Subsistence Homestead Project, Greensburg by 5441, which is indicated as “killed” and may be related to (vicinity), Westmoreland Homesteads, September 1936. this photograph, but it is difficult to determine whether this is LC website: fsa 8b28284 : LC-USF34-005403-E. so, and there is no other photographic source available. 5441 Fiche no. 424. not seen on fiche or microfilm. Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79. NYPL FSA Collection: Undated, Box 3, Folder 8 of 11.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 233 ARTHUR ROTHSTEIN (cont.)

Note: Fiche caption used. LC title: “Egg and Spoon Race at the One of the sows owned by the cooperative on the U.S. Resettlement First Westmoreland Fair.” Administration’s Subsistence Homestead Project, Greensburg (vicinity), Westmoreland Homesteads, September 1936. A game of skill at the fair held on the U.S. Resettlement LC website: fsa 8b28289 : LC-USF34-005410-E. Administration’s Subsistence Homestead Project, Greensburg Fiche no. 226. (vicinity), Westmoreland Homesteads, September 1936. Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79. LC website: fsa 8b28312 : LC-USF34-005445-D. Note: Fiche caption used. LC title: “One of the cows [sic] owned Fiche no. 426. by the Westmoreland Cooperative.” The “cow” should be a Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79. “sow.” Note: Fiche caption used. LC title: “A game of skill. Westmoreland Homsteads Fair.” Caption list also indicates Panel painted on the special skills project 5446-D “killed,” but no other information available, and not See “Special skills panel at Westmoreland Fair” seen on fiche, microfilm, or LC website. It is difficult to deter- mine whether it is related to 5445-D. Part of the weaving exhibit prepared by the homesteaders for their first fair held on the U.S. Resettlement Administration’s Homesteaders in a tug of war at the first Westmoreland fair. 5400E; Subsistence Homestead Project, Greensburg (vicinity), 5401E. Westmoreland Homesteads, September 1936. Note: Title and numbering from caption list. Not seen on LC LC website: fsa 8b28293 : LC-USF34-005423-E. website, fiche, or microfilm. Fiche no. 390. Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79. Nursery at Westmoreland Homesteads NYPL FSA Collection: 1936,Box 1, Folder 5 of 5. See “Children having lunch at a nursery”; “Nursery school on the Note: Fiche caption used. LC title: “Part of the Weaving Exhibit U.S. Resettlement Administration’s Subsistence Homesteads prepared by the Westmoreland Homesteaders for their First Project” Fair.”

Nursery school on the U.S. Resettlement Administration’s Special skills panel at Westmoreland fair, September 1936. Subsistence Homestead Project, Greensburg (vicinity), LC website: fsa 8b28277 : LC-USF34-005393-E; fsa 8b28278 :LC- Westmoreland Homesteads, September 1936. USF34-005394-E; fsa 8b28279 : LC-USF34-005395-E; fsa LC website: fsa 8b28291 : LC-USF34-005412-E. 8b28280 : LC-USF34-005396-E; fsa 8b28281 : LC-USF34- Fiche no. 115. 005397-E; fsa 8b28282 : LC-USF34-005398-E; fsa 8b28283 :LC- Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79. USF34-005399-E. Note: Fiche indicates place as “Greenburg.” Fiche caption used. Fiche no. 389 : LC-USF34-5397-E. LC title: “Nursery at Westmoreland Homesteads.” Both 5412-E Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79: all photographs; Lot 2330, Reel 105: and 5413-E depict two different sets of children and teachers 5393-E. having lunch at the nursery school. 5413-E has title “Children NYPL FSA Collection: 1936,Box 1, Folder 5 of 5: 5393-E; 5394-E; having lunch at a nursery.” See also that entry. Caption list 5395-E; 5396-E. also indicates 5440-E “Nursery, Westmoreland Homesteads,” Note: Of this series of photographs, only 5397-E seen on fiche. but not seen on LC website, fiche, or microfilm. This is fol- Fiche caption for 5397-E: “Panel painted on the Special Skills lowed in caption list by 5441, which is indicated as “killed” Project, exhibited at the Fair held on the U.S. Resettlement and may be related to this photograph, but it is difficult to Administration’s Subsistence Homestead Project, Greensburg determine whether this is so, as there is no other photograph- (vicinity), Westmoreland Homesteads.” ic source available. A Subsistence Homestead Project of the US Resettlement One of the cows [sic] owned by the cooperative on the U.S. Administration Resettlement Administration’s Subsistence Homestead Project. See “View of Westmoreland Homesteads” See “One of the sows . . .”

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 234 ARTHUR ROTHSTEIN (cont.)

Thousands of New Hampshire Reds are being raised cooperatively on LC website, fiche, or microfilm, and it is difficult to deter- on the US Resettlement Administration’s Subsistence Homestead mine whether they are photographs of the same subject. Project, Greensburg (vicinity), Westmoreland, September 1936. LC website: fsa 8b28290 : LC-USF34-005411-E. Winner of a pipe smoking contest at the Westmoreland Fiche no. 343. Homesteaders first fair. 5402E. Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79. Note: Title and numbering taken from caption list. Not seen on Note: Fiche caption used. LC title: “Thousand of New Hampshire LC website, fiche, or microfilm. Reds are being raised cooperatively at Westmoreland Homesteads.” Working in the garden on the US Resettlement Administration’s Subsistence Homestead Project, Greensburg (vicinity), Tomatoes grown by homesteader on the US Resettlement Westmoreland Homesteads, September 1936. Administration Project, Greensburg (vicinity), Westmoreland LC website: fsa 8b28288 : LC-USF34-005409-E. Homesteads, September 1936. Fiche no. 343. LC website: fsa 8b28310 : LC-USF34-005442-D. Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79. Fiche no. 212. Note: Fiche caption used. LC title: “Working in the garden. Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79; Lot 2300, Reel 105. Westmoreland Homesteads.” NYPL FSA Collection: 1936,Box 1, Folder 5 of 5. Note: Fiche caption used. LC title: “Tomatoes grown by home- steader, Westmoreland Homesteads.” W. H. Shaffer

View of Westmoreland Homesteads, September 1936. Civilian Conservation Corps boys thinning a stand of scotch pine, LC website: Titled: fsa 8b28286 :LC-34-005407-E; fsa 8b28287 : Pennsylvania (?), August 1933. LC-USF34-005408-E; fsa 8b28314 : LC-USF34-005450-D; fsa Fiche no. 14: US Forest Service, no. 278555. 8b28315 : LC-USF34-005451-D; fsa 8b28316 : LC-USF34- Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. 005452-D; fsa 8b28317 : LC-USF34-005453-D; fsa 8b28318 :LC- USF34-005456-D; fsa 8b28319 : LC-USF34-005458-D. Stand of scotch pine thinned by the Civilian Conservation Corps Fiche no. 40: LC-USF34-5450-D. boys, Pennsylvania (?), August 1933. Fiche no. 53: LC-USF34-5456-D. Fiche no. 14: US Forest Service, no. 278556. Fiche no. 343: LC-USF34-5451-D; LC-USF34-5452-D; LC-USF34- Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. 5453-D; LC-USF34-5407-E; LC-USF34-5408-E. Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79: 5452-D; 5450-D; 5453-D; 5456-D; 5408-D; 5451-E; 5407-E. Ben Shahn NYPL FSA Collection: Box 1, 1936, Folder 5 of 5: 5452-D (2 copies); 5453-D. Photograph of Ben Shahn: Note: Fiche title: “A Subsistence Homestead Project of the U.S. [Ben Shahn, Farm Security Administration photographer, half- Resettlement Administration.” LC title for 5458-D: length portrait, seated, turned to the left, full face] December 12, “Westmoreland, Pennsylvania. The United States Resettlement 1938. No photographer indicated. Administration’s Subsistence Homestead Project.” Caption list LC-USZ62-120969. indicates title as “View of Westmoreland Homesteads.” Caption list indicates 5454-D, 5459-D with this title, but not [Note: Shahn took various photographs of and related to the seen on fiche, microfilm, or LC website. Caption list indicates Westmoreland Homesteads, which in various captions are 5455-D, 5457-D “killed”; not seen on LC website, fiche, or indicated as being in Calumet, Greensburg, Norvelt, United. microfilm. Caption list indicates 5460, 5461 “killed”; not seen These are all filed under “Westmoreland Homesteads.”]

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 235 BEN SHAHN (cont.)

Calumet to Shahn’s wife, Bernarda Shahn. Mr. Kollar may also be in [Ben Shahn (?) taking photograph of unidentified man and the series of photographs taken in United (cf. those entries). farm woman] No caption list information available for untitled photo- Harvard: P1970.4275.3: Untitled (Calumet, Pennsylvania). graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Fiche copy incorrectly Note: Attributed to Bernarda Bryson Shahn. Not seen in any puts photograph in West Virginia. other resources. The unidentified man is the same person in “[Ruins of a Building].” See that entry. Kitchen table, Calumet See “Interior of a house of a prospective homesteader for the Children of the Huhn family, Calumet, October 1935. Westmoreland Subsistence Homesteads of the US LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a16083 : LC-USF33-006005-M2. Resettlement Administration” Harvard: P1970.1286: Untitled (children of the Huhn family, Calumet, Pennsylvania), October 1935. [Man with glasses and hat standing in front of a car] Calumet, Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or October 1935. microfilm. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a16096 : LC-USF33-006008-M1. Harvard: P1970.1294: Untitled (Calumet, Pennsylvania) October [Field and ruins of a house] 1935. Harvard: P1970.4275.2: Untitled (Calumet, Pennsylvania) 1937. Note: Earlier version on Harvard website identified place as Note: Harvard Inventory List attributes photograph to Bernarda Pleasant Unity. No caption list information available; not seen Bryson Shahn, wife of Shahn. Harvard website attributes pho- on fiche or microfilm. Harvard photograph is a slightly differ- tograph to Ben Shahn. Not seen on LC website, fiche, or ent version than LC. microfilm. Miner, Calumet, Westmoreland County, October 1935. George Malnosky, Hecla or Calumet, Westmoreland County LC website: fsa 8a16082 : LC-USF33-006005-M1. See “Crippled miner, Westmoreland County” Fiche no. 82. Harvard: P1970.1222: Untitled (Hungarian miner, Calumet, Hungarian miner. Worked in the mines for thirty-four years, Pennsylvania), October 1935. now sixty-three with no pension and no work, Calumet, Note: See “Hungarian miner.” Not the same miner as Mr. Kollar October 1935. or the two miners in 6007-M1 (“Miners at Calumet”). LC website: Titled: fsa 8a16095 : LC-USF33-006007-M5. Untitled: Harvard also has another untitled photograph, P1970.4276.1, fsa 8a16086 : LC-USF33-006006-M1; fsa 8a16087 : LC-USF33- attributed to Bernarda Bryson Shahn, which shows three men 006006-M2; fsa 8a16088 : LC-USF33-006006-M3; fsa 8a16094 : standing in front of house and picket fence, and one of the LC-USF33-006007-M4. men is the miner of 6005-M1. Harvard also has P1970.4276.2, Fiche no. 95: titled photograph. attributed to Bernarda Bryson Shahn, which depicts a man Harvard: P1970.1287: 6006-M1;P1970.1288: 6006-M2;P1970.1298: standing in front of a field and house, but he does not appear 6006-M3;P1970.2506: 6007-M4;P1970.2599: 6007-M5; to be one of the three men in 4276.1. P1970.4275.4;P1970.4276.3;P1970.4276.4: Untitled (Mr. Kollar, Hungarian miner, Calumet, Pennsylvania), October 1935. Miner in anthracite district NYPL FSA Collection: 1935,Box 1, Folder 4 of 5: 6006-M2; 6007- See “Hungarian miner” M4 (2 copies). Note: Title provided by LC: 006007-M5. NYPL titles: “Miner in Miners at Calumet, Westmoreland County, October 1935. Anthracite District”; “Miner, Pleasant Unity.” NYPL also indi- LC website: Titled: fsa 8a1691 : LC-USF33-006007-M1. Untitled: cates miner as Polish. Slight variation between some of the LC fsa 8a16097 : LC-USF33-006008-M2. and Harvard prints. Harvard: 4275.4; 4276.3; 4276.4 are addi- Fiche no. 403: titled photograph. tional photographs of Mr. Kollar, but Harvard attributes them Harvard: 6007-M1:P1970.1292: Untitled: (Miners, Calumet, Pennsylvania), Oct. 1935.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 236 BEN SHAHN (cont.)

Note: No caption list information available for 6008-M2; not Connellsville seen on fiche or microfilm. (see also Uniontown) Cemetery in a mining town, Connellsville? 1935. Miner’s family, Calumet LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a16114 : LC-USF33-006012-M3; See Miner’s family, Pleasant Unity fsa8a16115 : LC-USF33-006012-M4. NYPL FSA Collection: 1935,Box 1, Folder 5 of 5. Miner’s home Note: NYPL caption: “Cemetery in a Mining Town, Penna.” No See “[Young girl standing by a table inside a house]” indication of place. No caption list information available. Not seen on Harvard, fiche, or microfilm. Mr. Kollar, Hungarian miner See “Hungarian miner” “Convict’s Barbeque,” Connellsville, outside Uniontown, October 1935. [Ruins of a building] Calumet, October 1935. LC website: fsa 8a16112 : LC-USF33-006012-M1. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a16116 : LC-USF33-006012-M5. Harvard: P1970.1676: Untitled (Connellsville, Pennsylvania), Harvard: P1970.1675: Untitled (Calumet, Pennsylvana), October 1935. October 1935. Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Harvard photograph slightly different from LC’s. microfilm. Harvard photograph slightly different from LC’s. Harvard P1970.4275.1 and P1970.4279.4, both attributed to [Main street after rain with patriotic bunting] Connellsville? 1935? Bernarda Bryson Shahn, Shahn’s wife, have the same building LC website: Untitled: fsa 16113 : LC-USF33-006012-M2. in photographs, with the unidentified man, who also appears Note: No caption list information available. Not seen on in “[Ben Shahn (?) taking photograph of unidentified man Harvard, fiche, or microfilm. and farm woman] speaking with Crippled Miner, or George Malnosky.” See “Crippled miner, Westmoreland County.” Outhouse beside “Roadside Barbecue,” Connellsville, outside Uniontown, October 1935. Striking miner LC website: fsa 16121 : LC-USF33-006013-M5. See “Crippled miner, Westmoreland County” Fiche no. 164. Harvard: P1970.1680: Untitled (Connellsville, Pennsylvania), [Two children sitting and one child standing by steps of house] October 1935. Calumet, 1935. Note: Harvard photograph slightly different from LC’s. Harvard Harvard: P1970.4275.5: Untitled (Calumet, Pennsylvania) 1935. has another photograph designated as P1970.6013M5: Untitled Note: Inventory attributes photograph to Bernarda Bryson (Connellsville, Pennsylvania). No photograph available, with Shahn, wife of Shahn. Harvard website dated 1937 and attrib- statement: Either there is no source file associated with this utes photograph to Ben Shahn. Not seen on LC website, fiche, record, or the source file could not be found. or microfilm. Posters near “Convict’s Barbecue,” Connellsville, outside [Young girl standing by a table inside a house] Calumet, Uniontown, October 1935. October 1935. LC website: fsa 8a16119 : LC-USF33-006013-M3. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a16084 : LC-USF33-006005-M3. Fiche no. 425. Harvard: P1970.588: Untitled (Calumet, Pennsylvania), Harvard: P1970.3098: Untitled (Uniontown, Pennsylvania), October 1935. October 1935. NYPL FSA Collection: 1935,Box 1, Folder 5 of 5. Note: This is a detail of “Bill board near Uniontown.” See that Note: NYPL title: “Miners home,” with date 1935. No caption list entry under Uniontown. information available; not seen on fiche or microfilm.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 237 BEN SHAHN (cont.)

Greensburg (vicinity) [House] Nanty Glo?, 1937? (see Westmoreland Homesteads, Greensburg [vicinity]) LC website: Untitled: fsa8a17101 : LC-USF33-006226-M5. Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on Harvard, fiche, Hecla or microfilm. Family between Hecla and Pleasant Unity See “Members of the Musgrove family, Pleasant Unity” House and shed, Nanty Glo, 1937. LC website: fsa 8a8a17126 : LC-USF33-006231-M4. George Malnosky, Hecla or Calumet, Westmoreland County Fiche no. 41. See “Crippled miner, Westmoreland County” Microfilm: Lot 1331, Reel 80. Harvard: P1970.3480: Untitled (Nanty Glo, Pennsylvania) Nanty Glo October 1935. Boys who salvage coal from the slag heaps, Nanty Glo, 1937. Note: LC dates photograph 1937,Harvard 1935. LC website: fsa 8a17113 : LC-USF33-006229-M1. Fiche no. 105. [Houses and mine] Nanty Glo? 1937? Microfilm: Lot 1331, Reel 80. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a17124 : LC-USF33-006231-M2;fsa Harvard: P1970.3502: Untitled (Nanty Glo, Pennsylvania) 8a17125: 006231-M3. October 1935. Note: Caption list indicates 6231-M2 and M3 “killed”; not seen on Note: LC dates photograph 1937,Harvard 1935. See also “Young Harvard, fiche, or microfilm. boys salvaging coal from the slag heaps.” Houses and slagheap, Nanty Glo, 1937. [Children crossing at a street corner] Nanty Glo?, 1937? LC website: fsa 8a17095 : LC-USF33-006225-M4. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a17132 : LC-USF33-006232-M5. Fiche no. 55. Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on Harvard, fiche, Microfilm: Lot 1331, Reel 80. or microfilm. Harvard: P1970.3493: Untitled (Nanty Glo, Pennsylvania), October 1935. Church and house, Nanty Glo, 1937. Note: Harvard photograph is a slightly different version than LC website: fsa 8a17123 : LC-USF33-006231-M1. LC’s. LC dates photograph 1937,Harvard 1935. Fiche no. 378. Microfilm: Lot 1331, Reel 80. [Houses by railroad tracks] Nanty Glo, 1937? Harvard: P1970.3366: Untitled (Nanty Glo, Pennsylvania) LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a17092 : LC-USF33-006225-M1;fsa October 1935. 8a17094 : LC-USF33-006225-M3. Note: LC dates photograph 1937,Harvard 1935. Harvard: 6225-M3:P1970.3497: Untitled (Nanty Glo, Pennsylvania), October 1935. Coal gatherer at Nanty Glo, Pennsylvania. He receives ten cents Note: Caption list indicates 6225-M1,M3 “killed.” Slight variation per 100 pounds and makes between one and two dollars a between Harvard and LC images. Not seen on fiche or micro- day, 1937. film. Harvard dates photograph 1935. While no specific date is LC website: Titled: fsa 8a17122 : LC-USF33-006230-M5. Untitled: indicated by LC for these photographs, others taken in Nanty fsa 8a17121 : LC-USF33-006230-M4. Glo are dated 1937. Fiche no. 243: titled photograph. Microfilm: Lot 1331, Reel 80: titled photograph. [Houses by side of road, woman walking on road] Note: Caption list indicates 6230-M4 “killed”; not seen on Nanty Glo?, 1937? Harvard, fiche, or microfilm. See also “Man gathering good LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a17093 : LC-USF33-006225-M2. coal from the slag heaps at Nanty Glo”; “Man salvaging coal; Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on Harvard, fiche, they receive ten cents per hundred pound sack or two dollars or microfilm. a ton, one man can make from ten to twenty sacks a day.”

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 238 BEN SHAHN (cont.)

Houses, Nanty Glo, 1937. graphs of different groups of people gathering coal from the LC website: Titled: fsa 8a17128 : LC-USF33-006232-M1; fsa 8a17129 slag heap. : LC-USF33-006232-M2; fsa 8a17130 : LC-USF33-006232-M3. Untitled: fsa 8a17131 : LC-USF33-006232-M4. Salvaging coal from the slag heaps, Nanty Glo, 1937. Fiche no. 54: titled photographs. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a17111 : LC-USF33-006228-M5. Microfilm: Lot 1331, Reel 80: LC-USF33-6232-M3. Untitled: fsa 8a17099 : LC-USF33-006226-M4; fsa 8a17112 :LC- NYPL FSA Collection: 1935,Box 1, Folder 5 of 5; 1938,Box 1, USF33-006228-M5-P. Folder 8 of 8 (2 copies): 6232-M3. Fiche no. 243: titled photograph. Note: Caption list indicates 6232-M4 “killed”; not seen on fiche Microfilm: Lot 1331, Reel 80. or microfilm. None of these photographs seen on Harvard. Note: LC: 6228-M5-P appears to be a double photograph: one may be of the slag heap, but it appears to be overexposed, Man collecting coal from slag heap while the second is a duplicate of 6228-M5. Caption list indi- See “Man gathering good coal from the slag heaps” cates untitled photographs “killed”; not seen on fiche or microfilm. None of the photographs seen on Harvard. See Man gathering good coal from the slag heaps, Nanty Glo, 1937. also “Woman and child picking coal from a slag heap.” LC website: Titled: fsa 8a17114 : LC-USF33-006229-M2. Untitled: fsa 8a17115 : LC-USF33-006229-M3. Slag heaps, Nanty Glo, Pennsylvania, 1937. Fiche no. 243: titled photograph. LC website: fsa 8a17127 : LC-USF33-006231-M5. Microfilm: Lot 1331, Reel 80: titled photograph. Fiche no. 243. Note: Caption list indicates 6229-M3 “killed”; not seen on fiche Microfilm: Lot 1331, Reel 80. or microfilm. None of the photographs seen on Harvard. Note: Not seen on Harvard. This photograph is a long-distance Reproduced in The Photographic Eye of Ben Shahn, 89,with view of the slag heap that the various people in this series are title “Man collecting coal from slag heap.” See also “Coal gath- picking coal from. Some people can be made out on the slag erer at Nanty Glo”; “Man salvaging coal....” heap or just below it. See other entries dealing with the pick- ing of coal from the slag heap. Man salvaging coal; they receive ten cents per hundred pound sack or two dollars a ton, one man can make from ten to twenty sacks Woman and child picking coal from a slag heap. They are paid ten a day, Nanty Glo, 1937. cents each 100 pound sack, Nanty Glo, 1937. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a17108 : LC-USF33-006228-M2. Untitled: LC website: Titled: fsa 8a17117 : LC-USF33-006229-M5. Untitled: fsa 8a17105 : LC-USF33-006227-M4; fsa 8a17109 : LC-USF33- fsa 8a17107 : LC-USF33-006228-M1; fsa 8a17116 : LC-USF33- 06228-M3. 006229-M4; fsa 8a17118 : LC-USF33-006230-M1. Fiche no. 243: titled photograph. Fiche no. 243: titled photograph. Microfilm: Lot 1331, Reel 80: titled photograph. Microfilm: Lot 1331, Reel 80: titled photograph. Harvard: 6228-M2:P1970.3500: Untitled (Nanty Glo, Note: No indication of 6225-M5 on LC website. Another version Pennsylvania), October 1935. with same title is provided for 6229-M5. Caption lists 6229-M5 Note: Caption list indicates untitled photographs “killed”; not as “killed,” but it is in LC website with title, not untitled. No seen on Harvard, fiche, or microfilm. LC dates photograph indication of 6229-M5 on Harvard, fiche, or microfilm. 1937;Harvard 1935. See also “Coal gatherer at Nanty Glo”; Caption list also indicates 6228-M1, 6229-M4, 6230-M1 “Man gathering coal....” “killed”; not seen on Harvard, fiche, or microfilm. See also “Salvaging coal from the slag heaps.” [People gathering coal on slag heap] Nanty Glo?, 1937? LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a17110 : LC-USF33-006228-M4;fsa Young boy who salvages coal from the slag heaps, Nanty Glo, 1937. 8a17119 : LC-USF33-006230-M2; fsa 8a17120 : LC-USF33- LC website: Titled: fsa 8a17098 : LC-USF33-6226-M3. Untitled: fsa 006230-M3. 8a17098 : LC-USF33-6226-M1; fsa 8a17104 : LC-USF33-006227- Note: Caption list indicates untitled photographs “killed”; not M3. seen on Harvard, fiche, or microfilm. See also other photo- Fiche no. 110: titled photograph.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 239 BEN SHAHN (cont.)

Microfilm: Lot 1331, Reel 80: titled photograph. [Man with glasses and hat standing in front of a car] Harvard: P1970.2542;P1970.3432: Untitled (Nanty Glo, See title under Calumet Pennsylvania), October 1935 (2 copies). Note: Caption list indicates untitled photographs “killed”; not Members of the Musgrove family, Pleasant Unity, Westmoreland seen on Harvard, fiche, or microfilm. LC dates photograph County, October 1935. 1937,Harvard 1935. Reproduced in Ben Shahn, Photographer, LC website: Titled: fsa 8a16098 : LC-USF33-006009-M1;fsa no. 30. See also other photographs of picking coal from the 8a16099 : LC-USF33-006009-M2; fsa 8a16101 : LC-USF33- slag heap. 006009-M3; fsa 8a16102 : LC-USF33-006009-M4; fsa 8a16103 : LC-USF33-006009-M5; fsa 8a16106 : LC-USF33-06010-M5. Young boys salvaging coal from the slag heaps, Nanty Glo, 1937. Untitled: fsa 8a16105 : LC-USF33-006010-M4. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a17102 : LC-USF33-006227-M1. Untitled: Fiche no. 416 : LC-USF33-6009-M1; LC-USF33-6010-M5. fsa 8a17097 : LC-USF33-006226-M2; fsa 8a17103 : LC-USF33- Harvard: P1970.1223: 6010-M4;P1970.1283: 6009-M1;P1970.1284: 006227-M2; fsa 8a17106 : LC-USF33-006227-M5. 6010-M5;P1270.1285: 6004-M4;P1970.1301: 6009-M2; Fiche no. 110. P1970.1295: 6009-M3: Untitled (Musgrove family, between Microfilm: Lot 1331, Reel 80. Hecla and Pleasant Unity, Westmoreland County), October Harvard: 6227-M1:P1970.3291: Untitled (Nanty Glo, 1935. Pennsylvania), October 1935. NYPL FSA Collection: 1935,Box 1, Folder 4 of 5: 6009-M1; 6009- Note: Caption list indicates untitled photographs “killed”; not M3; 6009-M4; 6010-M4. seen on Harvard, fiche, or microfilm. See also “Boys who sal- Note: Harvard photographs are slight variations of LC. No cap- vage coal from the slag heaps at Nanty Glo” and other photo- tion list information available. No fiche copies found for pho- graphs of picking coal from the slag heap. tographs other than 6009-M1 and 6010-M5. NYPL also indi- cates that the Musgroves are miners. Previous identification of Norvelt the Musgroves in Harvard indicated: “Musgrove Brothers.” LC Note: See “[Plowing with two horses], Westmoreland website has: LC-USF33-006010-M2-B and LC-USF33-006010- Homesteads” M3-B, with “no digital image available.” They may be part of this series or the crippled miner series, Westmoreland County. Pleasant Unity See that entry. LC: 6009-M3-M4-M5 are variations of the Church at Pleasant Unity, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, same view. LC title for 6010-M5: “Family between Hecla and October 1935. Pleasant Unity.” LC for 6010-M5 misspells Hecla as Heela. No LC website: Titled: fsa 8a16093 : LC-USF33-006007-M3. Untitled: caption list information for 6010-M4; not seen on fiche. fsa 8a16092 : LC-USF33-006007-M2. Fiche no. 378. Miner in anthracite district, Pleasant Unity Harvard: 6007-M3:P1970.1605; 6007-M2:P1970.1678: Untitled See “[Hungarian miner, Calumet, Pennsylvania. Worked in the (Pleasant Unity, Pennsylvania), October 1935. mines for thirty-four years, now sixty-three with no pension NYPL FSA Collection: 1935,Box 1, Folder 5 of 5: 6007-M3. and no work]” Note: The Harvard photograph is a slightly different version than LC’s. NYPL title: “Church in a Mining Town.” This church Miner’s family, Pleasant Unity, 1935. appears in Shahn’s painting, Myself Among the Churchgoers. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a16089 : LC-USF33-006006-M4; No caption list information available for 6007-M2; not seen fsa8a16090 : LC-USF33-006006-M5. on fiche or microfilm. Harvard: 6006-M4:P1970.1297: 6006-M4;P1970.1299: 6006-M5. Untitled (Calumet, Pennsylvania), October 1935. Family between Hecla and Pleasant Unity NYPL FSA Collection: 1935,Box 1, Folder 5 of 5: 6006-M5. See “Members of the Musgrove Family” Note: Title taken from NYPL. No caption list information avail- able for untitled photographs and not seen on fiche or micro-

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 240 BEN SHAHN (cont.)

film. NYPL caption: “Miner’s family, Pleasant Unity, Penna., Harvard: 6003-M1:P1970.1305;P1970.1293: 6003-M2;P1970.1289: 1935.” Harvard and LC photographs are slightly different. 6004-M1;P1970.1306: 6004-M2;P1970.1300: 6004-M3; P1970.1291: 6004-M4; 6004-M5:P1970.1290: Untitled (Post Miner’s son, Pleasant Unity, Westmoreland County, October 1935. Office, United, Pennsylvania), October 1935. LC website: fsa 8a16108 : LC-USF33-006011-M2. NYPL FSA Collection: 1935,Box 1, Folder 4 of 5: 6003-M1; 6003- Fiche 102. M2; 6004-M1: 6004-M3; 6004-M4; 6004-M5. Harvard: P1970.1304: Inventory List: Untitled: (Miner’s son, Note: LC and NYPL titles: “Prospective homesteaders, in front of Pleasant Unity, Pennsylvania), October 1935. Harvard website: post office at United, Westmoreland County.” NYPL title for Untitled (Hecla miner’s son, Pleasant Unity, Westmoreland 6004-M3, which is untitled in LC: “Post Office in Mining County, Pennsylvania). Town.” No caption list information available for untitled pho- Note: Harvard photograph slightly different from LC’s. tographs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. See also entries under Westmoreland Homesteads, Greensburg (vicinity). Musgrove family, between Hecla and Pleasant Unity See “Members of the Musgrove Family” Westmoreland County [Campaign posters on telephone pole] Westmoreland County, Ruined engine house of a mine, Pleasant Unity?, October 1935? October 1935. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a LC-USF33-006011-M1. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a16064 : LC-USF33-006001-M3;fsa NYPL FSA Collection: 1935,Box 1, Folder 5 of 5. 8a16066 : LC-USF33-006001-M5. Note: Title from NYPL. No caption list information available. Harvard: P1970.1673: 6001-M5;P1970.1674: 6001-M3. Untitled Not seen on Harvard, fiche, or microfilm. (Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania), October 1935. NYPL FSA Collection: 1935,Box 1, Folder 5 of 5: 6001-M3. Uniontown Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or (see also Connellsville) microfilm. LC indicates another photograph of the same sub- Bill board near Uniontown, Pennsylvania, October 1935. ject: 6001-M4, which is an underexposed version of 6001-M3. LC website: fsa 8a16120 : LC-USF33-006013-M4. 6001-M4 not seen on fiche or microfilm. Fiche no. 414. Harvard: P1970.3097: Untitled (Uniontown, Pennsylvania), Crippled miner, Westmoreland County, October 1935. October 1935. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a16104 : LC-USF33-006010-M1. Untitled: Note: Billboard is advertisement for “DODSON’S WORLD FAIR fsa 8a16109 : LC-USF33-006011-M3; fsa 8a16110 : LC-USF33- SHOWS, STARTING, MON., SEPT. 16” for one week. See also 006011-M4; fsa 8a16111 : LC-USF33-006011-M5. detail of this poster: “Posters near ‘Convict’s Barbecue,’ Fiche no. 83: titled photograph. Connellsville, outside Uniontown,” under Connellsville. Harvard: P1970.1296: 6011-M4;P1970.1302: 6011-M5;P1970.1303: 6010-M1: Untitled (George Malnosky, Hecla or Calumet, United Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania) October 1935. Prospective homesteaders for the Westmoreland Subsistence NYPL FSA Collection: 6011-M4; 6011-M5: 1935,Box 1, Folder 4 of Homesteads of the US Resettlement Administration, in front of 5. the post office, United, Westmoreland County, October 1935. Note: Title, place, and date taken from LC and fiche. NYPL has LC website: Titled: fsa 8a16072 : LC-USF33-006003-M1;fsa title “Striking Miner.” Harvard identifies the “crippled miner” 8a16073 : LC-USF33-006003-M2. Untitled: fsa 8a16077 :LC- as George Malnosky. LC and Harvard photographs are slightly USF33-006004-M1; fsa 8a16078 : LC-USF33-006004-M2;fsa different. Harvard also has two photographs of George 8a16079 : LC-USF33-006004-M3; fsa 8a16080 : LC-USF33- Malnosky, with “unidentified man,” Calumet, Pennsylvania, 006004-M4; fsa 8a16081 : LC-USF33-006004-M5. attributed to Shahn’s wife, Bernarda Bryson Shahn: Fiche no. 61: titled photographs. P1970.4275.1 and P1970.4279.4. LC website has 6010-M2-B and Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79: titled photographs. 6010-M3-B with “no digital image available.” They may be

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 241 BEN SHAHN (cont.)

part of this series or the Musgrove family series, Pleasant [Boys and girl standing on street in front of a car] Westmoreland Unity. Homesteads? 1937? LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a17531 : LC-USF33-006378-M4;fsa [Gas station] Westmoreland County, October 1935. 8a17532 : LC-USF33-006378-M5. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a16068 : LC-USF33-006002-M2. Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on Harvard, fiche, Harvard: P1970.1166: Untitled (Westmoreland County, or microfilm. Pennsylvania), October 1935. NYPL FSA Collection: 1935,Box 1, Folder 5 of 5. [Boys boxing under the supervision of an adult] Greensburg (vicin- Note: NYPL copy also untitled. No caption list information avail- ity), Westmoreland Homesteads?, 1937? able; not seen on fiche or microfilm. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a17508 : LC-USF33-006372-M1;fsa 8a17509 : LC-USF33-006372-M2; fsa 8a17510 : LC-USF33- George Malnosky 006372-M3. See “Crippled miner” Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on Harvard, fiche, or microfilm. [Railroad crossing sign] Westmoreland County, October 1935. LC website: fsa 8a16069 : LC-USF33-006002-M3. [Construction site] Westmoreland Homesteads? 1937? Fiche no. 433. Harvard: P1970.4281.1;P1970.4281.2;P1970.4281.3;P1970.4281.4. Harvard: P1970.1681: Untitled (Westmoreland County Note: Inventory list attributes photographs to Shahn. No other Homesteads, Pennsylvania), October 1935. information available. Not seen on LC website, fiche, or NYPL FSA Collection: 1935,Box 4 of 5 (two copies). microfilm. Note: LC caption: Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, Oct. 1935. Harvard and LC are slightly different versions. No caption on Getting out the “Homesteader” on the U.S. Resettlement fiche. Administration’s Subsistence Homestead Project, Greensburg (vicinity), Westmoreland Homesteads, 1937. Striking miner LC website: Titled: fsa 8a17496 : LC-USF33-006366-M4. Untitled: See “Crippled miner” fsa 8a17493 : LC-USF33-006366-M1; fsa 8a17494 : LC-USF33- 006366-M2; fsa 8a17495 : LC-USF33-006366-M3; fsa 8a17497 : [Woman walking on road with Amoco gas station sign, and lamp LC-USF33-006366-M5. post] Westmoreland County, October 1935. Fiche no. 276: titled photograph. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a16067 : LC-USF33-006002-M1. Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79: titled photograph. Harvard: P1970.1173: Untitled (Westmoreland County, Note: Caption list indicates untitled photographs “killed”; not Pennsylvania), October 1935. seen on Harvard, fiche, or microfilm. Fiche caption used. LC Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or caption slightly different. microfilm. Homestead built by F.E.R.A. Westmoreland Homesteads, Greensburg (vicinity) See “Westmoreland Homesteads” [Note: LC website does not indicate Greensburg vicinity. Place indicated in fiche.] Homesteader An architect’s rendering of the community center on the U.S. See “[Plowing with two horses]” Resettlement Administration’s Subsistence Homestead Project, Westmoreland, n.d. Homesteader playing a mouth organ and a guitar on the U.S. Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79. Resettlement Administration’s Subsistence Homestead Project Note: No indication of photographer. Not seen on Harvard, See “Westmoreland homesteader playing a mouth organ and a fiche, or LC. guitar”

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 242 BEN SHAHN (cont.)

Interior of a house of a prospective homesteader for the Fiche no. 416: titled photograph. Westmoreland Subsistence Homesteads of the U.S. Resettlement Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79: titled photograph. Administration, Westmoreland County, October 1935. Note: Fiche caption used. LC title: “One of the Westmoreland LC website: fsa 8a16085 : LC-USF33-006005-M4. homesteaders playing his violin.” Caption list indicates title Fiche no. 153. for LC untitled 6370-M2: “One of the Westmoreland Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79. Homesteaders playing his violin.” Not seen on fiche or micro- Harvard: P1970.1677: Untitled (Calumet, Pennsylvania), October film, and no indication of the photograph being “killed.” 1935. Caption list indicates 6370-M3-M4 “killed”; not seen on fiche Note: Fiche title used. LC title: “Interior of Prospective or microfilm. None of these photographs seen on Harvard. Homesteader’s House.” Microfilm indicates place as being near Greensburg. Reproduced in The Photographic Eye of Ben Painting class in the school on the U.S. Resettlement Shahn, 95, with title “Kitchen table, Calumet.” Administration’s Subsistence Homestead Project, Greensburg (vicinity), Westmoreland Homestead Project, 1937. [Large barn-like building with cars in front of it, with part of the LC website: Titled: fsa 8a17159 : LC-USF33-006375-M2; fsa 8a17523 Westmoreland Homesteads sign in field to right] Westmoreland : LC-USF33-006377-M1; fsa 8a17524 : LC-USF33-006377-M2; County, October 1935. fsa 8a17529 : LC-USF33-006378-M2. Untitled: fsa 8a17158 :LC- LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a16074 : LC-USF33-006003-M3. USF33-006375-M1; fsa 8a17520 : LC-USF33-006375-M3;fsa Harvard: P1970.3363;P1970.4281.5: 6003-M2: Untitled 8a17521 : LC-USF33-006375-M4; fsa 8a17522 : LC-USF33- (Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania), October 1935. 006375-M5; fsa 8a17525 : LC-USF33-006377-M3; fsa 8a17526 : Note: Slight variation between Harvard and LC for 6003-M2: LC-USF33-006377-M4; fsa 8a17527 : LC-USF33-006377-M5;fsa P1970.3363.P1970.4281.0005 is a different version, not seen on 8a17528 : LC-USF33-006378-M1; fsa 8a17530 : LC-USF33- LC website, fiche, or microfilm. 6003-M3 is another version. 006378-M3. No caption list information for 6003-M3, and not seen on Fiche no. 132: titled photographs. fiche or microfilm. Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79. Note: Fiche caption used. LC title: “Painting class in School, Mural on the U.S. Resettlement Administration’s Subsistence Westmoreland Homesteads.” Caption list indicates 6376-M Homestead Project, Greensburg (vicinity), Westmoreland “killed”; not seen on LC website, fiche, or microfilm. Caption Homesteads, 1937. list indicates untitled photographs “killed”; not seen on fiche LC website: Titled: fsa 8a17533 : LC-USF33-006380-M1. Untitled: or microfilm. None of these photographs seen on Harvard. fsa 8a17534 : LC-USF33-006380-M2; fsa 8a17535 : LC-USF33- 006380-M3; fsa 8a17536 : LC-USF33-006380-M4; fsa 8a17537 : [Plowing with two horses] Westmoreland Homesteads, LC-USF33-006380-M5. October 1935. Fiche no. 389: titled photograph. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a16062 : LC-USF33-006001-M1;fsa Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79: titled photograph. 8a16063 : LC-USF33-006001-M2; fsa 8a16070 : LC-USF33- Note: Fiche caption used. LC title: “Mural at Westmoreland 006002-M4; fsa 8a16071 : LC-USF33-006002-M5. Homesteads.” 6380-M1 not seen on Harvard. Caption list indi- Harvard: P1970.1175: 6001-M1;P1970.1180: 6002-M5: Untitled cates untitled photographs “killed”; not seen on Harvard, (Westmoreland County Homesteads, Norvelt, Pennsylvania), fiche, or microfilm. October 1935. NYPL FSA Collection: 1935,Box 1, Folder 5 of 5: 6002-M4; 6002- One of the homesteaders playing his violin, on the U.S. M5. Resettlement Administration’s Subsistence Homestead Project, Note: NYPL: 6002-M5 title: “Homesteader.” No caption list infor- Greensburg (vicinity), Westmoreland Homesteads, 1937. mation available for untitled photographs; not seen on LC website: Titled: fsa 8a17503 : LC-USF33-006370-M5. Untitled: Harvard, fiche, or microfilm. fsa 8a17499 : LC-USF33-006370-M2; fsa 8a174501 : LC-USF33- 006370-M3; fsa 8a17502 : LC-USF33-006370-M4.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 243 BEN SHAHN (cont.)

Practicing for the fair held on the U.S. Resettlement Note: Caption list indicates 6371-M1-M2 “killed,” with no other Administration’s Subsistence Homestead Project, Greensburg information; not seen on fiche, microfilm, or Harvard. (vicinity), Westmoreland Homesteads, 1937. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a17489 : LC-USF33-006363-M1;fsa Wall decorations in a home, Westmoreland Homestead, a 8a17492 : LC-USF33-006363-M4. Untitled: fsa 8a17484 :LC- Subsistence Homestead Project of the U.S. Resettlement USF33-006362-M1; fsa 8a17485 : LC-USF33-006362-M2;fsa Administration, 1937. 8a17486 : LC-USF33-006362-M3; fsa 8a17487 : LC-USF33- LC website: fsa 8a17498 : LC-USF33-006370-M1. 006362-M4; fsa 8a17488 : LC-USF33-006362-M5; fsa 8a17490 : Fiche no. 153. LC-USF33-006363-M2; fsa 8a17491 : LC-USF33-006363-M3. Note: Fiche caption: “A Subsistence Homestead Project of the Fiche no. 416: titled photographs. U.S. Resettlement Administration. Wall decoration in a Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79: titled photographs. house.” LC title: “Wall decorations in a Home, Westmoreland Harvard: P1970.2804: 6363-M4;P1970.3391: 6363-M4 (2 copies): Homesteads, 1937.” Not seen on Harvard. Untitled (Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania), Sept. 1935. Roy Stryker Collection: 78.09.1470 : 6363-M4. Westmoreland homesteader playing a mouth organ and a guitar, Note: Fiche title used. LC title: “Practicing for the Westmoreland Greensburg (vicinity), 1937. Fair”; microfilm title: “Westmoreland Homestead, near LC website: Titled: fsa 8a17506 : LC-USF33-006371-M3. Untitled: Greensburg.” Caption list title: 6362-M2: “Rehearsing for the fsa 8a17507 : LC-USF33-006371-M4. Westmoreland Fair.” Caption list indicates untitled photo- Fiche no. 416: titled photographs. graphs “killed,” except 6363-M2; not seen on fiche, microfilm, Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79: titled photographs. or Harvard. Caption list indicates 6363-M5 “killed”; not seen Harvard: P1970.3140: Untitled (Westmoreland Homesteads, on LC website, fiche, microfilm, or Harvard. 6363-M5 may be Norvelt, Pennsylvania) 1937. another version of “Practicing for the Westmoreland Fair.” NYPL FSA Collection: Undated, Box 3, Folder 9 of 11. 6363-M4 reproduced in The Photographic Eye of Ben Shahn, Note: Fiche and microfilm indicates place as Greensburg (vicini- 99. ty). Caption list indicates same title. Caption list also indicates 6371-M5 “killed”; not seen on LC website, fiche, microfilm, or [Sign announcing Westmoreland Homesteads, with houses in back- Harvard. 6371-M5 possibly another version. ground] October 1935. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a16076 : LC-USF33-006003-M5. Westmoreland Homesteads, October 1935. Harvard: P1970.1179: Untitled (Westmoreland Homesteads, LC website: Untitled: 8a16075 : LC-USF33-006003-M4. Norvelt, Pennsylvania), October 1935. Harvard: P1970.1165: Untitled (Westmoreland County NYPL FSA Collection: 1935,Box 1, Folder 5 of 5. Homesteads, Pennsylvania), October 1935. Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or NYPL FSA Collection: 1935,Box 1, Folder 4 of 5:(2 copies). microfilm. NYPL title: “Westmoreland, Penna. Homesteads,” Note: LC and Harvard version are slightly different. NYPL title: with date 1935. “Homestead built by F.E.R.A., Westmoreland, Pa.,” with date 1935. No caption list information available; not seen on fiche A Subsistence Homestead Project of the U.S. Resettlement or microfilm. Administration. Wall decoration in a house See “Wall decorations in a home, Westmoreland Homestead, A William Wilson, a Homesteader on the US Resettlement Subsistence Homestead Project of the U.S. Resettlement Administration’s Subsistence Homestead Project, Greensburg Administration” (vicinity), Westmoreland Homesteads, 1937. LC website: titled : fsa 8a17514 : LC-USF33-006373-M2. Untitled: [Two workmen sitting on the grass]? Westmoreland Homesteads?, fsa 8a17511 : LC-USF33-006372-M4; fsa 8a17512 : LC-USF33- 1937? 006372-M5; fsa 8a17513 : LC-USF33-006373-M1; fsa 8a17515 : LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a17504 : LC-USF33-006371-M1;fsa LC-USF33-006373-M3; fsa 8a17516 : LC-USF33-006373-M4;fsa 8a17505 : LC-USF33-006371-M2. 8a17517 : LC-USF33-006373-M5.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 244 BEN SHAHN (cont.)

Fiche no. 416: titled photograph. Accountant assembling the day’s returns. Microfilm: Lot 1327, Reel 79: titled photograph. LC website: fsa 8d16101 : LC-USW3-022386-D. Note: Fiche caption used. LC caption: “William Wilson, Fiche no. 250. Westmoreland Homesteader, 1937.” LC indicates 6372-M4, Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. 6373-M1, untitled, but caption list provides title for 6372-M4, 6373-M1: “William Wilson, Westmoreland Homesteader, Assembling a bulb order. Penna.” No indication that 6372-M4, 6373-M1 are “killed”; not LC website: fsa 8d16108 : LC-USW3-022393-D. seen on fiche or microfilm. Caption list indicates 6372-M5, Fiche no. 304. 6373-M3,M4,M5 “killed”; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. None of the photographs seen on Harvard. Assembling the totals for the day. Unidentified LC website: fsa 8d16096 : LC-USW3-022382-D. Family of striking miner, Pennsylvania, 1935. Fiche no. 251. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a16122 : LC-USF33-006014-M1;fsa Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. 8a16129 : LC-USF33-006015-M3; fsa 8a16130 : LC-USF33- 006015-M4; fsa 8a16131 : LC-USF33-006015-M5. Bags of seed to be sent to Eire. NYPL FSA Collection: 1935,Box 1, Folder 4 of 5: LC-USF33- LC website: fsa 8d16054 : LC-USW3-022339-D. 006015-M3-M4-M5. Fiche no. 303. Note: Title and date from NYPL collection. No caption list infor- Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. mation available; not seen on fiche, microfilm, or Harvard for Pennsylvania. These may be photographs taken by Shahn in Bags of seed to be sent to England. other states. LC website: fsa 8d16053 : LC-USW3-022338-D. Fiche no. 303. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. E. S. Shipp Bags of seed to be sent to Portugal. Allegheny National Forest, 1926. LC website: fsa 8d16035 : LC-USW3-02230-D. Fiche no. 14 : US Forest Service, no. 211650. Fiche no. 303. Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21.

Bulk orders for Argentina. Arthur Siegel LC website: fsa 8d16113 : LC-USW3-022398-D. Fiche no. 304. Philadelphia Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. W. Atlee Burpee Co., April 1943 Adjusting the seed counting machine. Bulk orders for South Africa. LC website: fsa 8d16046 : LC-USW3-022331-D. LC website: fsa 8d16114 : LC-USW3-022399-D. Fiche no. 303. Fiche no. 304. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21.

An accountant and assistant. Bulk seed in a warehouse. LC website: fsa 8d16116 : LC-USW3-022401-D. LC website: Titled: fsa 8d16056 : LC-USW3-022341-D. Untitled: Fiche no. 251. fsa 8d16055 : LC-USW3-022340-D. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. Fiche no. 303: titled photograph.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 245 ARTHUR SIEGEL (cont.)

Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21: titled photograph. Checking filled orders to see that they are properly filled. Note: LC and caption list indicate 22340-D “killed”; not seen on LC website: fsa 8d16112 : LC-USW3-022397-D; fsa 8d16120 :LC- fiche or microfilm. USW3-022405-D. Fiche no. 304 : LC-USW3-22397-D. Bulk storage of seeds. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. LC website: fsa 8d16107 : LC-USW3-022392-D. Untitled: fs Note: Title varies slightly. Caption list indicates 22405-D “killed.” 8d16106 : LC-USW3-022391-D. LC incorrectly indicates title as “Weighing out a bulk order of Fiche no. 304: titled photograph. seed.” This title should apply to 22406-D. See under that entry. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21: titled photograph. Note: Caption list title: “General view of Bulk storage of seeds.” Checking in the office. LC and caption list indicate 22391-D “killed”; not seen on LC website: fsa 8d16057 : LC-USW3-022342-D. fiche or microfilm. Fiche no. 251. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. Bulk storage racks. Note: Caption list title: “Office checking results.” LC website: fsa 8d16117 : LC-USW3-022402-D. Fiche no. 304. Checking money received in envelopes. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. LC website: fsa 8d16070 : LC-USW3-022356-D. Fiche no. 251. Burpee seed display rack. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. LC website: fsa 8d16124 : LC-USW3-022411-D. Fiche no. 304. Checking orders. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. LC website: fsa 8d16098 : LC-USW3-022384-D. Fiche no. 251. Cashier totaling individual orders. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. LC website: fsa 8d16038 : LC-USW3-022323-D. Fiche no. 251. Checking seed order against catalog. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. LC website: Titled: fsa 8d16090 : LC-USW3-022376-D; fsa 8d16102 : LC-USW3-022387-D. Untitled: fsa 8d16091 : LC-USW3- Checking amounts of the order. 022377-D. LC website: Titled: fsa 8d16103 : LC-USW3-022388-D; fsa 8d16104 Fiche no. 251: titled photographs. : LC-USW3-022389-D; fsa 8d16105 : LC-USW3-022390-D. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21: titled photographs. Fiche no. 251. Note: Title varies: “Checking an order against the catalog.” Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. Note: Title also indicated as “Checking accounts of the order.” Close-up of front face of seed counter See “Front face of seed counter” Checking an order against the catalog See “Checking seed order against catalog” Close up of seed packages See “Seed packages arranged in seed rack” Checking and filling domestic and foreign orders. LC website: Titled: fsa 8d16048 : LC-USW3-022333-D. Untitled: Collecting packages from seed racks to make up an order. fsa 8d16047 : LC-USW3-022332-D. LC website: fsa 8d16069 : LC-USW3-022355-D. Fiche no. 303: titled photograph. Fiche no. 303. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21: titled photograph. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. Note: LC and caption list indicate 22332-D “killed”; not seen on fiche or microfilm.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 246 ARTHUR SIEGEL (cont.)

Containers of plant spray on shelves. Filing code stencil cards. LC website: fsa 8d16075 : LC-USW3-022361-D. LC website: Titled: fsa 8d16087 : LC-USW3-022373-D; fsa Fiche no. 304. 8d16085-D: LC-USW3-022373-D. Untitled: fsa 8d16083 :LC- Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. USW3-22369-D; fsa 8d16084 : LC-USW3-22370-D. Fiche no. 251: titled photographs. Customers orders being typed on company’s order blanks. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21: titled photographs. LC website: fsa 8d16099 : LC-USW3-022385-D. Note: Caption list indicates title for 22369-D, which is then Fiche no. 251. crossed out and indicated as “killed.” LC indicates “killed” for Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. 22369-D and 22370-D. Caption list also indicates “killed” for 22370-D. Distributing orders into mail bags for various sections of the country. Finding seed package in seed rack. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8d16030 : LC-USW3-022315-D. LC website: fsa 8d16033 : LC-USW3-022318; fsa 8d16034 :LC- Note: Title from caption list, which is then crossed out and indi- USW3-022319-D. cated “killed.” LC indicates untitled and “killed”; not seen on Fiche no. 303. fiche or microfilm. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21.

Due to the war, the janitor is a girl. Front face of a seed counter. LC website: fsa 8d16109 : LC-USW3-022394-D. LC website: fsa 8d16042 : LC-USW3-022327-D. Fiche no. 328. Fiche no. 303. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. Note: Caption list title: “Girl janitor due to war.” Note: Caption list title: “Close-up of front face of seed counter.”

An executive dictating to a stenographer. General view of bulk storage of seeds LC website: fsa 8d16110 : LC-USW3-022395-D. See “Bulk storage of seeds” Fiche no. 250. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. General view of the office. LC website: Titled: fsa 8d16040 : LC-USW3-022325-D; fsa 8d16049 Exterior of the W. Atlee Burpee Seed Plant. : LC-USW3-022334-D; LC-USW3-022352-D. Untitled: fsa LC website: fsa 8d16076 : LC-USW3-022362-D. 8d16039 : LC-USW3-022324-D; fsa 8d16050 : LC-USW3- Fiche no. 25. 022335-D; fsa 8d16061 : LC-USW3-022346-D; fsa 8d16062 :LC- Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. USW3-022347-D; fsa 8d16067 : LC-USW3-022353-D. Fiche no. 251: LC-USW3-22334-D; LC-USW3-22352-D. Feeding envelopes to seed counting machines. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21 : 22334-D; 22352-D. LC website: fsa 8d16036 : LC-USW3-022321-D. Note: LC and caption list indicate untitled photographs “killed”; Fiche no. 303. not seen on fiche or microfilm. 22325-D indicated on LC; not Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. seen on fiche or microfilm. LC title for 22325-D: “Interior of the office showing files of names at the Atlee Burpee Feeding the seed counting machine. Company, seed dealers.” Caption list title: “General office view LC website: fsa 8d16045 : LC-USW3-022330-D. including files of names.” Caption list indicates title for 22346- Fiche no. 303. D, indicated as untitled by LC. Title crossed out and “killed” Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. designated. LC indicates for 22352 “no digital image available, original negative is missing” (verified Apr. 2001), but an image is indicated also. Image available on fiche and microfilm.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 247 ARTHUR SIEGEL (cont.)

Germinating seeds after they have been removed from the oven. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21: titled photograph. LC website: fsa 8d16097 : LC-USW3-022383-D. Note: LC and caption list indicate 22348 “killed”; not seen on Fiche no. 250. fiche or microfilm. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. Machine for slitting envelopes. Girl in the office adding up checks on an adding machine. LC website: fsa 8d16037 : LC-USW3-022322-D. LC website: fsa 8d16058 : LC-USW3-022343-D. Fiche no. 324. Fiche no. 251. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. Note: Caption list title: “Totaling checks on comptometer.” Mail bags ready for shipment. LC website: fsa 8d16029 : LC-USW3-022314-D. Girl janitor due to war Fiche no. 324. See “Due to the war, the janitor is a girl” Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21.

A hand truck for moving bags of seed. Notice wooden platform. Mailing department. LC website: fsa 8d16094 : LC-USW3-022380-D. LC website: fsa 8d16132 : LC-USW3-022417-D. Fiche no. 304. Fiche no. 304. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21.

Interior of the bulk seed warehouse. Mailing department. The envelopes are to be sealed and stamped. LC website: Titled: fsa 8d16052 : LC-USW3-022337-D. Untitled: LC website: fsa 8d16077 : LC-USW3-022363-D. fsa 8d16051 : LC-USW3-022336-D. Fiche no. 304. Fiche no. 303: titled photograph. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21; Lot 2314, Reel 106. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21: titled photograph. Note: LC and caption list indicate 22336-D “killed”; not seen on Measuring bulk seed order. fiche or microfilm. LC website: fsa 8d16073 : LC-USW3-022359-D. Fiche no. 303. Interior of the office showing files of names Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. See “General view of the office” Office checking results Joseph Simpson, the advertising manager. See “Checking in the office” LC website: fsa 8d16133 : LC-USW3-022418-D. Fiche no. 250. Opening order envelopes and checking money received. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. LC website: fsa 8d16043 : LC-USW3-022328-D. Fiche no. 251. A large order of onions to be used for planting. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. LC website: fsa 8d16118 : LC-USW3-022403. Fiche no. 304. Opening the mail and counting the money. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. LC website: Titled: fsa 8d16066 : LC-USW3-022351-D. Untitled: fsa 8d16065 : LC-USW3-022350-D; fsa 8d16068 : LC-USW3- Letter slitter in operation. 022354-D. LC website: Titled: fsa 8d16064 : LC-USW3-022349-D. Untitled: Fiche no. 251: titled photograph. fsa 8d16063 : LC-USW3-022348-D. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21: titled photograph. Fiche no. 324: titled photograph. Note: LC and caption list indicate untitled photographs “killed”; not seen on fiche or microfilm.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 248 ARTHUR SIEGEL (cont.)

Operator of a seed counting machine. Seed packages arranged in seed rack. LC website: fsa 8d16041 : LC-USW3-022326-D. LC website: fsa 8d16074 : LC-USW3-022360-D. Fiche no. 303. Fiche no. 303. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. Note: Caption list title: “Close up of seed packages arranged in Order assembler standing next to racks containing packages. seed rack.” LC website: fsa 8d16031 : LC-USW3-022316-D. Fiche no. 303. Simpson, Joseph Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. See “Joseph Simpson, the advertising manager”

Orders in trays before they are packed for shipment. Slitting the sides of envelopes with a paper knife. LC website: fsa 8d16072 : LC-USW3-022358-D. LC website: fsa 8d16044 : LC-USW3-022329-D. Fiche no. 303. Fiche no. 251. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21.

Outdoor sign over doorway entrance at the W. Atlee Burpee Co., Sorting envelopes into regional piles. seed dealers. LC website: fsa 8d16060 : LC-USW3-022345-D. LC website: fsa 8d16135 : LC-USW3-022420-D; fsa 8d16136 :LC- Fiche no. 324. USW3-022421-D. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. Fiche no. 25 : LC-USW3-22420-D. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. Stapling paper bags containing bulbs. LC website: fsa 8d16027 : LC-USW3-022312-D. Punching code information on mailing stencils. Fiche no. 303. LC website: fsa 8d16081 : LC-USW3-022367-D; fsa 8d16082 :LC- Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. USW3-022368-D. Fiche no. 251: LC-USW3-22368-D. Storage of bulk seeds. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21: 22368-D. LC website: Titled: fsa 8d16087 : LC-USW3-022374-D. Untitled: Note: LC has title for 22367-D; caption list indicates “killed”; not fsa 8d16089 : LC-USW3-022375. seen on fiche or microfilm. Fiche no. 304: titled photograph. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21: titled photograph. Removing money from order envelopes. Note: LC and caption list indicate 22375 “killed”; not seen on LC website: fsa 8d16059 : LC-USW3-022344-D. fiche or microfilm. Fiche no. 251. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. Testing seeds for germinating qualities. A number of seeds are placed in the folds of the blotting paper which is kept at a given Sealing envelopes containing seed. temperature for a certain length of time. The number of sprout- LC website: fsa 8d16028 : LC-USW3-022313-D. ing seeds is then counted. Fiche no. 303. LC website: fsa 8d16086 : LC-USW3-022372-D; fsa 8d16095 :LC- Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. USW3-22381-D. Fiche no. 250. Seed filling machine. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. LC website: fsa 8d16131 : LC-USW3-22416-D; fsa 8d16134 :LC- Note: Slight variation in title. USW3-022419-D. Fiche no. 304. Totaling checks on comptometer Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. See “Girl in the office adding up checks on an adding machine”

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 248 ARTHUR SIEGEL (cont.)

Trays filled with bulk orders. Woman eating a sandwich at lunch hour. LC website: fsa 8d16124 : LC-USW3-022409-D. LC website: fsa 8d16125 : LC-USW3-022410-D. Fiche no. 304. Fiche no. 403. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21.

Trays used to assemble seed package from racks. Women checking filled orders. LC website: fsa 8d16115 : LC-USW3-022340-D. LC website: fsa 8d16119 : LC-USW3-022404-D. Fiche no. 304. Fiche no. 304. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21.

Typical women workers. Women order assemblers in front of seed racks. LC website: fsa 8d16130 : LC-USW3-022415-D. LC website: fsa 8d16032 : LC-USW3-022317-D. Fiche no. 89. Fiche no. 303. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21.

Typing on a flat bed typewriter. Women with a typical display rack of Burpee seeds. LC website: Titled: fsa 8d16078 : LC-USW3-022364; fsa 8d16080 : LC website: fsa 8d16123 : LC-USW3-22408-D. LC-USW3-022366-D. Untitled: fsa 8d16079 : LC-USW3- Fiche no. 304. 022365-D. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. Fiche no. 251: titled photographs. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21: titled photographs. A worker eating his lunch in front of empty seed bags. Note: Title varies: “Typing address labels.” LC and caption list LC website: fsa 8d16127 : LC-USW3-022412-D. indicate 22365-D “killed”; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Fiche no. 403. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21. Weighing out a bulk order of seed. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8d16121 : LC-USW3-022406-D; fsa Wrapper with packages of seed ready for the mail. 8d16122 : LC-USW3-022407-D. LC website: fsa 8d16071 : LC-USW3-022357-D. Fiche no. 304: LC-USW3-22406-D. Fiche no. 303. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21: 22406-D. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21; Lot 2314, Reel 106. Note: LC indicates untitled. Caption list, fiche, and microfilm indicate title. LC assigned this title to the previous photo- Wrapping department. graph in this sequence, the untitled photograph of “Checking LC website: Titled: fsa 8d16128 : LC-USW3-022413-D. Untitled: fsa filled orders to see that they are properly filled,” 22405-D. LC 8d16111 : LC-USW3-022396-D; fsa 8d16129 : LC-USW3-022414- cataloging does not indicate that 22406-D is “killed,” but does D. so for 22407-D, as does caption list. 22407 not seen on fiche or Fiche no. 304: titled photograph. microfilm. Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21: titled photograph. Note: LC and caption list indicate 22396-D “killed”; not seen on Weighing outgoing mail. fiche or microfilm. LC website: Titled: fsa 8d16092 : LC-USW3-022378-D. Untitled: fsa 8d16093 : LC-USW3-022379-D. Fiche no. 324: titled photograph. John Vachon Microfilm: Lot 298, Reel 21: titled photograph. Note: LC and caption list indicate 22379-D “killed”; not seen on Photograph of John Vachon: fiche or microfilm. John F. Vachon, Farm Security Administration photographer. 1942. No photographer indicated.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 250 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

LC website: fsa 8c51772 : LC-USF341-014695-C. Fiche no. 54. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. Aliquippa, West Aliquippa NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10: 62279-D; 1941, Aliquippa, January 1941. Box 3, Folder 9 of 10: 62335-D. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18664 : LC-USF34-062179-D; fsa 8c18665 : LC-USF34-062180-D; fsa 8c18667 : LC-USF34-062182-D; fsa Children living in two-room slum apartment, Aliquippa, 8c18671 : LC-USF34-062186-D; fsa 8c18682 : LC-USF34-062197- January 1941. D; fsa 8c18683 : LC-USF34-062198-D; fsa 8c18685 : LC-USF34- LC website: fsa 8c18617 : LC-USF34-062131-D; fsa 8c18645 :LC- 062200-D; fsa 8c18686 : LC-USF34-062201-D; fsa 8c18691 :LC- USF34-062160-D. USF34-062206-D; fsa 8c18660 : LC-USF34-062175-D; fsa Fiche no. 104. 8c18661 : LC-USF34-062176-D; fsa 8c18662 : LC-USF34-062177- Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. D; fsa 8c18663 : LC-USF34-062178-D. Untitled: fsa 8c18672 : LC-USF34-062187-D; fsa 8c18674 : LC-USF34-062189-D; fsa Company houses, J & L (Jones & Laughlin) Steel Plant, Aliquippa, 8c18684 : LC-USF34-062199-D; fsa 8c18692 : LC-USF34- January 1941. 062207-D. LC website: fsa 8c18670 : LC-USF34-062185-D. Fiche no. 44 : LC-USF34-62179-D; LC-USF34-62180-D; LC- Fiche no. 44. USF34-62182-D; LC-USF34-62186-D; LC-USF34-62197-D; LC- Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. USF34-62198-D; LC-USF34-62200-D; LC-USF34-62201-D; LC- NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10. USF34-62206-D. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. Freight yards, Aliquippa, January 1941. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 9 of 10: 62180-D; 1941, LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18696 : LC-USF34-062211-D; fsa 8c18676 Box 3, Folder 10 of 10: 62180-D; 62197-D; 62186-D; 62198-D. : LC-USF34-062191-D. Untitled: fsa 8c18690 : LC-USF34- Note: LC website also has untitled photographs: 062139-D; 062205-D. 062140-D; 062141-D; 062159-D. These photographs may be Fiche no. 196: titled photographs. scenes of Aliquippa or Ambridge. No caption list information Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80: titled photographs. available for untitled photographs; not seen on fiche or NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10: 62191-D; 62211- microfilm. D: 1941,Box 3, Folder 9 of 10. Note: In fiche, 62191-D has no caption list title. LC and NYPL Apartment occupied by a steel worker and family, Aliquippa, have title for 62191-D, “Freight yards entering Aliquippa,” and January 1941. for 62211-D, “Freight yards into Aliquippa.” West Aliquippa: LC website: fsa 8c18639 : LC-USF34-062154-D. 62208-D is a similar photograph. No caption list information Fiche no. 152. available for 62205; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. Grievance Committee meeting, Steel Workers Organizing Beehive coke ovens. J & L (Jones and Laughlin) Steel Mill, Committee office, Aliquippa, January 1941. Aliquippa, January 1941. LC website: fsa 8c18848 : LC-USF34-062362-D. LC website: fsa 8c18675 : LC-USF34-062190-D. Fiche no. 329. Fiche no. 279. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10. House, West Aliquippa, January 1941. Note: See also “Jones and Laughlin Steel Company’s Bee Hive LC website: fsa 8c18687 : LC-USF34-062202-D. Coke Ovens.” Fiche no. 370. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. The “bricks” company houses, Aliquippa, January 1941. Note: Cited in FSA: The Illiterate Eye, but no photograph in LC website: fsa 8c18765 : LC-USF34-062279-D; fsa 8c18821 :LC- catalog. USF34-062335-D.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 251 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

Jones and Laughlin Steel Company, Aliquippa, January 1941. Pittsburgh Mercantile Company, Jones and Laughlin Company LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18803 : LC-USF34-062317-D; fsa 8c18788 : Store, Aliquippa, January 1941. LC-USF34-062303-D. Untitled: fsa 8c18714 : LC-USF34- LC website: fsa 8c18763 : LC-USF34-062277-D; fsa 8c18819 :LC- 062228-D; fsa 8c18733 : LC-USF34-062247-D; fsa 8c18762 :LC- USF34-062333-D. USF34-062276-D; fsa 8c18787 : LC-USF34-062302-D; fsa Fiche no. 307. 8c18836 : LC-USF34-062350-D. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. Fiche no. 44: LC-USF34-62317-D. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 9 of 10: 62277-D. Fiche no. 280: LC-USF34-62303-D. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80: 62317-D; 62303-D. Sick child, Aliquippa, January 1941. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 9 of 10: 62303-D. LC website: fsa 8c18649 : LC-USF34-062164-D. Roy Stryker Collection: 78.09.1634 : 62303-D; 78.09.1635 : 62317-D. Fiche no. 129. Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. See also “Jones and Note: Reproduced in Documenting America, 19,no.10; cited in Laughlin Steel Company, Pittsburgh.” FSA: The Illiterate Eye. No photograph in catalog.

Jones and Laughlin Steel Company. Beehive coke ovens, Aliquippa, A steel worker, Aliquippa, January 1941. June 1941. LC website: fsa 8c36106 : LC-USF34-062147-D; fsa 8c18633 :LC- LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18854 : LC-USF34-062368-D. Untitled: USF34-062148-D; fsa 8c18673 : LC-USF34-062188-D; LC- fsa 8c18853 : LC-USF34-062367-D. USF346-062188-D; fsa 8c18695 : LC-USF34-062210-D. Fiche no. 280: titled photograph. Fiche no. 71: LC-USF34-62210-D. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80: titled photograph. Fiche no. 72: LC-USF34-62147-D; LC-USF34-62188-D. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10: 62368-D. Fiche no. 154: LC-USF34-62148-D. Note: No caption list information available for 62367-D; not seen Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. on fiche or microfilm. See also “Beehive Coke Ovens. J & L NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 9 of 10: 62188-D. (Jones and Laughlin) Steel Mill.” Note: Two different steel workers: 62147-D and 62148-D are views of the same person, while 62188-D is another person. For Mail delivery, Aliquippa, January 1941. another photograph of 62147-D and 62148-D, see “Steel work- LC website: fsa 8c18822 : LC-USF34-062336-D. er who sleeps during the day. He is on the night shift at the Fiche no. 324. Jones and Laughlin Plant.” LC: 62188-D are the same subject. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 9 of 10. Steel worker and his family, Aliquippa, January 1941. LC website: fsa 8c18799 : LC-USF34-062314-D. Mother of five children, sick in bed, Aliquippa, January 1941. Fiche no. 154. LC website: fsa 8c18648 : LC-USF34-062163-D. Note: See also “[Steelworker’s wife and son].” Fiche no. 370. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. Steel worker and wife, Aliquippa, January 1941. LC website: fsa 8c19002 : LC-USF34-062157-D; fsa 8c18824 :LC- One of five children living with their mother in a two-room slum USF34-062338-D. dwelling, Aliquippa, January 1941. Fiche no. 93: LC-USF34-62157-D. LC website: fsa 8c18646 : LC-USF34-062161-D. Fiche no. 94: LC-USF34-62338-D. Fiche no. 100. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 9 of 10: 62338-D.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 252 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

Note: Two different families. Also, the steel worker in 62338-D is Note: No caption list information available, and not seen on fiche the same person in “Steel worker who lives in a company or microfilm. Photograph could have been taken in either owned house” (62346-D) and wife in 62157-D is the same per- Ambridge or Aliquippa. son in “Wife of steel worker” (62156-D and 62171-D). Note also that Untitled LC-USF34-062155-D is a photograph of the [Steel worker standing in front of the Steel Workers, C.I.O., same steel worker in 62157-D but without his wife. Organizing Committee window reading notices] LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18764 : LC-USF34-062278-D. Steel worker and son, Aliquippa, January 1941. Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or LC website: fsa 8c18833 : LC-USF34-062347-D. microfilm. Photograph could have been taken in either Fiche no. 136. Ambridge or Aliquippa. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 9 of 10. Steel worker who lives in a company-owned house, Aliquippa, January 1941. Steel worker at Grievance Committee meeting. Steel Workers LC website: fsa 8c18832 : LC-USF34-062346-D. Organizing Committee office, Aliquippa, January 1941. Fiche no. 71. LC website: fsa 8c18814 : LC-USF34-062328-D. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. Fiche no. 86. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. Note: See also “Steel Worker and his wife,” 62338-D. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10. Steel worker who sleeps during the day. He is on the night shift, J & Steel worker eating lunch in his apartment, Aliquippa, L (Jones and Laughlin) Plant, Aliquippa, January 1941. January 1941. LC website: fsa 8c18652 : LC-USF34-062167-D. LC website: fsa 8c:18635 : LC-USF34-062150-D. Fiche no. 173. Fiche no. 169. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. Note: See also “A Steel Worker, Aliquippa.”

Steel worker on back porch of Company House, Aliquippa, Steel worker, who works on a night shift, in bed during day, January 1941. Aliquippa, January 1941. LC website: fsa 8c18834 : LC-USF34-062348-D. LC website: fsa 8c18615 : 18615 : LC-USF34-062129-D. Fiche no. 86. Fiche no. 173. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 10 of 10. Steel worker returning from grocery store, Aliquippa, January 1941. LC website: fsa 8c18766 : LC-USF34-062280-D. [Steel workers in a street, one carrying groceries] Aliquippa? Fiche no. 64. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18820 : C-USF34-062334-D. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or NYPL FSA Collection: 62280-D. microfilm. Note: This photograph may be related to “Steelworker’s son.” See that entry. Steel worker’s son, Aliquippa, January 1941. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18767 : LC-USF34-062281-D. Untitled: [Steel worker standing and drinking coffee inside a room in fsa 8c18823 : LC-USF34-062337-D. his house] Fiche no. 99: titled photograph. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18655 : LC-USF34-062170-D. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80: titled photograph. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 9 of 10: titled photo- graph.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 253 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

Note: No caption list information available for 62337-D; not seen [Steel worker’s wife in a bedroom] on fiche or microfilm. This photograph may be related to LC website: Untitled: 8c18654 : LC-USF34-062169-D. “Steelworker returning from grocery store.” See that entry. Note: No caption list information available, and not seen on fiche or microfilm. Photograph could have been taken in either Steel workers’ sons, Aliquippa, January 1941. Ambridge or Aliquippa. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18668 : LC-USF34-062183-D; fsa 8c18689 : LC-USF34-062204-D. Untitled: fsa 8c18669 :LC- [Steel worker’s wife watching child sleeping in bed] USF34-062184-D. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18623 : LC-USF34-062137-D. Fiche no. 109: titled photographs. Note: No caption list information available, and not seen on fiche Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80: titled photographs. or microfilm. Photograph could have been taken in either NYPL FSA Collection: 62183-D: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10. Ambridge or Aliquippa. Note: No caption list information available for 62184-D; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Fiche title: “Steelworkers sons.” West Aliquippa, January 1941. LC website: fsa 8c18666 : LC-USF34-062181-D; fsa 8c18688 :LC- Steelworker’s wife, Aliquippa, January 1941. USF34-062203-D; fsa 8c18693 : LC-USF34-062208-D; fsa LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18618 : LC-USF34-062132-D. Untitled: fsa 8c18694 : LC-USF34-062209-D. 8c18619 : LC-USF34-062133-D. Fiche no. 44. Fiche no. 88: titled photograph. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80: 62009-D; 62203-D. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80: titled photographs. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10: 62209-D; 1941, Note: No caption list information available for 62133-D; not seen Box 3, Folder 10 of 10: 62203-D. on fiche or microfilm. See also “Wife and daughter of steel worker.” Wife and daughter of steel worker, Aliquippa, January 1941. LC website: fsa 8c18624 : LC-USF34-062138-D. [Steel worker’s wife and son] Aliquippa? Fiche no. 93. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18798 : LC-USF34-062313-D. Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. Note: No caption list information available. Not seen on fiche or Note: See also “Steel Worker’s wife.” microfilm. See also “Steelworker and Family.” Wife of steel worker, Aliquippa, January 1941. [Steel worker’s wife cleaning washing machine] Aliquippa? LC website: fsa 8c18638 : LC-USF34-062153-D; fsa 8c18641 :LC- LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18636 : LC-USF34-062151-D. USF34-062156-D; fsa 8c18656 : LC-USF34-062171-D. Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or Fiche no. 87: LC-USF34-62156-D. microfilm. Not same as “Steel Worker’s wife.” Fiche no. 88: LC-USF34-62153-D. Fiche no. 150: LC-USF34-62171-D. [Steel worker’s wife inside house] Aliquippa? Microfilm: Lot 1338, Reel 80. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18616 : LC-USF34-062130-D. Note: Wife in 62156-D and 62171-D are same person, who is also Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or in “Steelworker and wife.” See that entry. microfilm. Not same as “Steel Worker’s wife.” Ambridge [Steel worker’s wife inside kitchen] Aliquippa? [Ambridge]? LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18634 : LC-USF34-062149-D. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18625 : LC-USF34-062139-D; fsa Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or 8c18626 : LC-USF34-062140-D; fsa 8c18627 : LC-USF34-062141- microfilm. Not same as “Steel Worker’s wife.” D; fsa 8c18644 : LC-USF34-062159-D.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 254 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

Note: These photographs may be scenes of Aliquippa or Bobby, John Ambridge. No caption list information available; not seen on See “Borough councilman John Bobby . . .” fiche or microfilm. See entries under Aliquippa. Borough councilman John Bobby playing pinochle in the Czecho- Bar at Catholic Sokol Club, Ambridge, January 1941. Slovak Dramatic Club, Ambridge, January 1941. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18750 : LC-USF34-062264-D; fsa 8c18775 LC website: fsa 8c18793 : LC-USF34-062308-D. : LC-USF34-062289-D. Untitled: fsa 8c18749 : LC-USF34- Fiche no. 427. 062263-D; fsa 8c18753 : LC-USF34-062267-D; fsa 8c18777 :LC- Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. USF34-062291-D. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 10 of 10. Fiche no. 405: titled photographs. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80: titled photographs. Card game, Catholic Sokol Club, Ambridge, January 1941. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10: 62264-D; 1941, LC website: fsa 8c18751 : LC-USF34-062265-D; fsa 8c18772 :LC- Box 3, Folder 9 of 10: 62289-D. USF34-062286-D; fsa 8c18773 : LC-USF34-062287-D. Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- Fiche no. 427. graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. 62291 might also be Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. photograph of Czecho-Slovak Dramatic Club. Card games are held nightly in a neighborhood beer parlor, [Bar at Czecho-Slovak Dramatic Club] Ambridge? Ambridge, January 1941. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18754 : LC-USF34-062268-D; fsa LC website: fsa 8c18838 : LC-USF34-062352-D. 8c18777 : LC-USF34-062291-D; fsa 8c18792 : LC-USF34-062307- Fiche no. 427. D. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or microfilm. 062291-D might also be photograph of Catholic Card games in a corner beer parlor, Ambridge, January 1941. Sokol Club. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18805 : LC-USF34-062319-D. Untitled: fsa 8c18806 : LC-USF34-062320-D. The bartender at Czecho-Slovak Dramatic Club, Ambridge, Fiche no. 427: titled photograph. January 1941. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80: titled photograph. LC website: fsa 8c18794 : LC-USF34-062269-D; fsa 8c18794 :LC- NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 10 of 10: titled photo- USF34-062309-D. graph. Fiche no. 70: LC-USF34-62309-D. Note: No caption list information available for 62320-D; not seen Fiche no. 405: LC-USF34-62269-D. on fiche or microfilm. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10. The Carlton Nightclub, Ambridge, January 1941. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18827 : LC-USF34-062341-D. Untitled: fsa Bartender in the Catholic Sokol Club, Ambridge, January 1941. 8c18768 : LC-USF34-062282-D; fsa 8c18770 : LC-USF34- LC website: fsa 8c18774 : LC-USF34-062288-D. 062284-D. Fiche no. 405. Fiche no. 405: titled photograph. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80: titled photograph. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10: titled photo- Beer parlor, Ambridge, January 1941. graph. LC website: fsa 8c18839 : LC-USF34-062353-D. Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- Fiche no. 405. graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10. The child of steel worker, Ambridge, January 1941. LC website: fsa 8c18697 : LC-USF34-062212-D.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 255 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

Fiche no. 150. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18713 : LC-USF34-062227-D; fsa Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. 8c18735 : LC-USF34-062249-D. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10. Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Child of a steel worker looking out of the window, Ambridge, January 1941. [Employees of the American Bridge Company…on a bus] LC website: fsa 8c18651 : LC-USF34-062166-D. Ambridge? Fiche no. 100. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18736 : LC-USF34-062250-D. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or Note: Fiche title used. LC title: “Child of Steelworker.” Fiche indi- microfilm. cates date as June 1941. Employees of the American Bridge company (United States Steel) The child of unemployed steel worker sleeping, Ambridge, waiting for a bus, Ambridge, January 1941. January 1941. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18758 : LC-USF34-062272-D. Untitled: LC website: fsa 8c18622 : LC-USF34-062136-D. fsa 8c18717 : LC-USF34-062231-D; fsa 8c18719 : LC-USF34- Fiche no. 196. 062233-D. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. Fiche no. 80: titled photograph. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 10 of 10. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80: titled photograph. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10: titled photo- [Children of a steel worker] Ambridge? graph. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18647 : LC-USF34-062162-D. Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Related to “Steel microfilm. One of the children is “Child of Steel Worker look- worker” (62293-D) and “Employees of American Bridge ing out the window.” Company” (62270-D).

Dance floor at Carlton Nightclub, Ambridge, January 1941. Entertainment at Carlton Night Club, Ambridge, January 1941. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18747 : LC-USF34-062261-D; fsa 8c18789 LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18769 : LC-USF34-062283-D. Untitled: : LC-USF34-062304-D; fsa 8c18771 : LC-USF34-062285-D. fsa 8c18826 : LC-USF34-062340-D. Untitled: fsa 8c18828 : LC-USF34-062342-D; fsa 8c18829 :LC- Fiche no. 405: titled photograph. USF34-062343-D. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80: titled photograph. Fiche no. 398: titled photographs. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10: titled photo- Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80: titled photographs. graph. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3 of 10: 62304-D; 62261-D. Note: No caption list information available for 62340-D; not seen Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- on fiche or microfilm. graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Girl employed at National Electric Products Company. The tape on Employees of the American Bridge Company (United States Steel), fingers protects them from sharp pieces of metal encounterred in Ambridge, January 1941. her work, Ambridge, January 1941. LC website: fsa 8c18756 : LC-USF34-062270-D. LC website: fsa 8c18802 : LC-USF34-062316-D. Fiche no. 80. Fiche no. 375. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10. Note: Fiche indicates June 1941. [Employees of the American Bridge Company…getting on the bus] Ambridge?

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 256 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

[Girls employed at the National Electric Products Company] Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. Ambridge? LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18801 : LC-USF34-062315-D; fsa Party at Carlton Night Club, Ambridge, January 1941. 8c18835 : LC-USF34-062349-D. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18790 : LC-USF34-062305-D; fsa 8c18855 Note: LC indicates untitled photographs. No caption list infor- : LC-USF34-062369-D; fsa 8c18856 : LC-USF34-062370-D. mation available; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Untitled: fsa 8c18825 : LC-USF34-062339-D; fsa 8c18857 :LC- USF34-062371-D. [Interior of steel worker’s house] Ambridge? Fiche no. 405: titled photographs. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18650 : LC-USF34-062165-D. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80: titled photographs. Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10: 62305-D; 1941, microfilm. Box 3, Folder 9 of 10: 62370-D; 62369-D; 1941,Box 3, Folder 10 of 10: 62370-D. Joe Timko Note: No caption list information available for 62339-D; not seen See “Sub-regional office, Steel Workers Organizing Committee. on fiche or microfilm. Sub-regional director Joe Timko (left) listening to local union president, Thomas Peasner (right) give the union committee’s Peasner, Thomas position on a grievance which is being appealed to the nation- See “Sub-regional office, Steel Workers Organizing Committee. al union” Sub-regional director Joe Timko (left) listening to local union president, Thomas Peasner (right) give the union committee’s John Bobby position on a grievance which is being appealed to the nation- See “Borough councilman John Bobby playing pinochle in the al union” Czecho-Slovak Dramatic Club” A pin ball machine in Catholic Sokol Club, Ambridge, John Wujus, steel worker, and girl friend at Carlton Night Club, January 1941. Ambridge, January 1941. LC website: fsa 8c18752 : LC-USF34-062266-D. LC website: fsa 8c18748 : LC-USF34-062262-D. Fiche no. 426. Fiche no. 405. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10.

Man at the bar, Ambridge, January 1941. Pinochle game at Czecho-Slovak Dramatic Club, Ambridge, LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18840 : LC-USF34-062354-D. Untitled: January 1941. fsa 8c18837 : LC-USF34-062351. LC website: fsa 8c18761 : LC-USF34-062275-D; fsa 8c18776 :LC- Fiche no. 405. USF34-062290-D. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. Fiche no. 427. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. Men going to work, National Electric Products Company, NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10: 62275-D. Ambridge, January 1941. LC website: fsa 8c18843 : LC-USF34-062357-D. Quitting time, National Electric Products Company, Ambridge, Fiche no. 333. January 1941. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18811 : LC-USF34-062325-D. Untitled: fsa NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10. 8c18810 : LC-USF34-062324-D; fsa 8c18830 : LC-USF34- 062344-D; fsa 8c18842 : LC-USF34-062356-D; fsa 8c18844 :LC- The orchestra at the Carlton Night Club, Ambridge, January 1941. USF34-062358-D; fsa 8c18845 : LC-USF34-062359-D. LC website: fsa 8c18791 : LC-USF34-062306-D. Fiche no. 64: titled photograph. Fiche no. 417. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80: titled photograph.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 257 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10: titled photo- Steel worker and daughter, Ambridge, January 1941. graph. LC website: fsa 8c18681 : LC-USF34-062196-D; LC-USF346- Note: Caption list information available for untitled photo- 062196-D. graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. The “company detec- Fiche no. 96. tive” indicated in next series of photographs also appears in Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. some of these photographs. NYPL FSA Collection: 62196-D: 1941,Box 3, Folder 10 of 10. Note: This is the same family as “Steel Worker and his family.” Quitting time, National Electric Products Company. Man on right Both LC photographs are the same. is company detective, Ambridge, January 1941. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18812 : LC-USF34-062326-D; fsa 8c18846 Steel worker and family, Ambridge, January 1941. : LC-USF34-062360-D. Untitled: fsa 8c18813 : LC-USF34- LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18675 : LC-USF34-062172-D. Untitled: fsa 062327-D; fsa 8c18847 : LC-USF34-062361-D. 8c18658 : LC-USF34-062173-D; fsa 8c18659 : LC-USF34-062174- Fiche no. 333: titled photographs. D. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80: titled photographs. Fiche no. 93: titled photograph. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10: 62360-D. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80: titled photograph. Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- Note: Same family as “Steel worker and daughter.” 62172-D is graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. See also previous cita- photograph of steelworker with his wife and daughters; 62173- tion on National Electric Products Company. D is photograph of steelworker with only his daughters; 62174-D is photograph of only steelworker. Steel worker, Ambridge, January 1941. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18614 : LC-USF34-062128-D; fsa 8c18680 Steel worker has just payed his rent to his landlady, Ambridge, : LC-USF34-062195-D; fsa 8c18715 : LC-USF34-062229-D; fsa January 1941. 8c18716 : LC-USF34-062230-D; fsa 8c18734 : LC-USF34- LC website: fsa 8c18679 : LC-USF34-062194-D. 062248-D; fsa 8c36107 : LC-USF34-062293-D; fsa 8c18879 :LC- Fiche no. 161. USF34-062294-D. Untitled: fsa 8c18780 : LC-USF34-062295-D; Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. fsa 8c18757 : LC-USF34-062271-D; fsa 8c18783 : LC-USF34- Note: This is the same person as in “A Steel Worker”; “Steel 062298-D. Worker and daughter”; “Steel Worker and family.”“Payed” Fiche no. 70: LC-USF34-62230-D. indicated in LC, fiche, and microfilm editions. Fiche no. 71: LC-USF34-62128-D. Fiche no. 72: LC-USF34-62293-D. Steel worker paying dues at Steel Workers Organizing Committee Fiche no. 86: LC-USF34-62195-D; LC-USF34-62229-D; LC- office, Ambridge, January 1941. USF34-62248-D; LC-USF34-62294-D. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18760 : LC-USF34-062274-D; fsa 8c18781 Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. : LC-USF34-062296-D. Untitled: fsa 8c18759 : LC-USF34- NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10: 62128-D; 62293- 062273-D. D; 1941,Box 3, Folder 9 of 10; Folder 10 of 10: 62230-D. Fiche no. 329: titled photograph. Roy Stryker Collection: 78.09.1633 : 62294-D. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80: titled photographs. Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10: 62274-D; 1941, graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. These are photo- Box 3, Folder 8 of 10: 62296-D. graphs of the same and different steelworkers. 62293-D and Note: No caption list information available for 62273-D; not seen 62294-D are views of the same steelworker. 62272-D, on fiche or microfilm. “Employees of American Bridge Company (United States Steel) waiting for bus” includes the steelworker in 62293-D [Steel worker standing and drinking coffee inside a room in and 62294-D. 62195-D is same steelworker as in “Steel Worker his house] and daughter”; “A Steel Worker and his Family.” LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18655 : LC-USF34-062170-D.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 258 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

Note: No caption list information available, and not seen on fiche Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. or microfilm. Photograph could have been taken in either NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10. Ambridge or Aliquippa. Note: This is the same wife as in “Unemployed Steel Worker and his wife.” See that entry. [Steel worker standing in front of the Steel Workers, C.I.O., Organizing Committee window reading notices] [Steel worker’s wife watching child sleeping in bed] LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18764 : LC-USF34-062278-D. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18624 : LC-USF34-062138-D. Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Photograph could have been taken in either microfilm. Photograph could have been taken in either Ambridge or Aliquippa. Ambridge or Aliquippa.

Steelworkers in beer parlor, Ambridge, January 1941. Timko, Joe LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18785 : LC-USF34-062300-D; fsa 8c18808 See “Sub-regional office, Steel Workers Organizing Committee. : LC-USF34-062322-D; LC-USF346-062322-D; fsa 8c18841 :LC- Sub-regional director Joe Timko (left) listening to local union USF34-062355-D. Untitled: fsa 8c18786 : LC-USF34-062301-D; president, Thomas Peasner (right) give the union committee’s fsa 8c18804 : LC-USF34-062318-D; fsa 8c18807 : LC-USF34- position on a grievance which is being appealed to the nation- 062321-D. al union” Fiche no. 405: titled photographs. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80: titled photographs. Sub-regional office, Steel Workers Organizing Committee. Sub- NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10: titled photo- regional director Joe Timko (left) listening to local union presi- graphs. dent, Thomas Peasner (right) give the union committee’s posi- Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- tion on a grievance which is being appealed to the national graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. 62322 are the same union, Ambridge, January 1941. photographs. LC website: fsa 8c18831 : LC-USF34-062345-D. Fiche no. 329. Steel workers in corner beer parlor, Ambridge, January 1941. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. LC website: fsa 8c18809 : LC-USF34-062323-D. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10. Fiche no. 405. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. Thomas Peasner NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10. See “Sub-regional office, Steel Workers Organizing Committee. Sub-regional director Joe Timko (left) listening to local union [Steel Workers walking on street after shift]? Ambridge? president, Thomas Peasner (right) give the union committee’s LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18778 : LC-USF34-062292-D. position on a grievance which is being appealed to the nation- Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or al union” microfilm. Unemployed steelworker, Ambridge, January 1941. [Steel worker’s wife in a bedroom] Ambridge? LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18620 : LC-USF34-062134-D. Untitled: LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18654 : LC-USF34-062169-D. fsa 8c36105 : LC-USF34-062127-D; fsa 8c18637: 062152-D; fsa Note: Caption list information available, and not seen on fiche or 8c18621 : LC-USF34-062135-D. microfilm. Photograph could have been taken in either Fiche no. 72: titled photograph. Ambridge or Aliquippa. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80: titled photograph. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10: titled photo- Steel worker’s wife ironing, Ambridge, January 1941. graph. LC website: fsa 8c18631 : LC-USF34-062145-D. Note: No caption list information available for 62127-D, 62152-D; Fiche no. 171. not seen on fiche or microfilm.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 259 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

Unemployed steelworker and wife, Ambridge, January 1941. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. LC website: fsa 8c18613 : LC-USF34-062126-D; fsa 8c18628 :LC- NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10. USF34-062142-D. Fiche no. 94. Beaver Falls Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. Keystone Drilling Company, January 1941 NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10. Acetelyne torch cutting, structural shop. LC website: fsa 8c18723 : LC-USF34-062237-D; fsa 8c18732 :LC- [Unemployed steel workers] Ambridge? USF34-062246-D. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18629 : LC-USF34-062143-D; fsa Fiche no. 284. 8c18630 : LC-USF34-062144-D. Microfilm: Lot 1332, Reel 80. Note: LC indicates photographs as “[Untitled].” No caption list Note: Fiche title: “Cutting with an acetelyne torch in the information available; not seen on fiche or microfilm. These Structural Shop of the Keystone Drilling Company.” are the same two unemployed steel workers in “Unemployed Steel worker,” [Untitled] LC-USF34-062127-D; LC-USF062134- Assembling excavator scoop. D, and “Unemployed Steel Worker and his wife,” LC-USF34- LC website: fsa 8c18703 : LC-USF34-062217-D. 062126-D; LC-USF34-062142-D; LC-USF34-062135-D. Fiche no. 284. Microfilm: Lot 1332, Reel 80. Wife of a steel worker, Ambridge, January 1941. LC website: fsa 8c18678 : LC-USF34-062193-D; LC-USF346- Checking materials against blueprint. 062193-D. LC website: fsa 8c18739 : LC-USF34-062253-D. Fiche no. 150. Fiche no. 284. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. Microfilm: Lot 1332, Reel 80. Note: LC photographs are the same. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 10 of 10.

Window in home of an unemployed steel worker, Ambridge, Cleaning completed drilling machine with a high pressured jenny. January 1941. LC website: fsa 8c18737 : LC-USF34-062251-D. LC website: fsa 8c18643 : LC-USF34-062158-D. Fiche no. 284. Fiche no. 337. Microfilm: Lot 1332, Reel 80. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80. Completed drilling machine. Woman drying dishes, Ambridge, January 1941. LC website: fsa 8c18728 : LC-USF34-062242-D. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18782 : LC-USF34-062297-D. Untitled: Fiche no. 284. fsa 8c18784 : LC-USF34-062299-D. Microfilm: Lot 1332, Reel 80. Fiche no. 170: titled photographs. Microfilm: Lot 1340, Reel 80: titled photographs. Cutting with an acetelyne torch in the structural shop Note: No caption list information available for 62299-D; not seen See “Acetelyne torch cutting, structural shop” on fiche or microfilm. Electric welder in structural shop. Wujus, John LC website: fsa 8c18698 : LC-USF34-062213-D. See “John Wujus, steel worker, and girl friend at Carlton Night Fiche no. 284. Club” Microfilm: Lot 1332, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10. Young steel worker, Ambridge, January 1941. LC website: fsa 8c18795 : LC-USF34-062310-D. Gas heated furnace in the forge shop Fiche no. 71. See “Forge shop. Gas heated furnace”

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 260 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

Forge shop. Gas heated furnace. D; fsa 8c18744 : LC-USF34-062258-D. Untitled: fsa 8c18704 : LC website: fsa 8c18730 : LC-USF34-062244-D. LC-USF34-062218-D; fsa 8c18720 : LC-USF34-062234-D; fsa Fiche no. 284. 8c18722 : LC-USF34-062236-D; fsa 8c18724 : LC-USF34- Microfilm: Lot 1332, Reel 80. 062238-D; fsa 8c18725 : LC-USF34-062239-D; fsa 8c18731 :LC- Note: Fiche title: “Gas Heated Furnace in the Forge Shop of the USF34-062245-D; fsa 8c18741 : LC-USF34-062255-D. Keystone Drilling Company.” Fiche no. 284: titled photographs. Microfilm: Lot 1332, Reel 80: titled photographs. Hand forging on light fire. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10: 62216-D; 62235- LC website: fsa 8c18742 : LC-USF34-062256-D. D. Fiche no. 284. Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- Microfilm: Lot 1332, Reel 80. graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm.

Heating rivets, structural shop. Planning operation, pattern shop. LC website: fsa 8c18743 : LC-USF34-062257-D. LC website: fsa 8c18726 : LC-USF34-062240-D. Fiche no. 284. Fiche no. 284. Microfilm: Lot 1332, Reel 80. Microfilm: Lot 1332, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10. Idle automatic screw machines. LC website: fsa 8c18705 : LC-USF34-062219-D. Power excavator in shovel assembly room. Fiche no. 284. LC website: fsa 8c18727 : LC-USF34-062241-D. Microfilm: Lot 1332, Reel 80. Fiche no. 284. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10. Microfilm: Lot 1332, Reel 80. Note: Fiche title used. LC and NYPL title: “Keystone Drilling NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10. Company. Idle automatic screw machines.” Using 2000 pound steam hammer on jar rein for drilling Jointing operation. Pattern shop. equipment. LC website: fsa 8c18745 : LC-USF34-062259-D. LC website: fsa 8c18708 : LC-USF34-062222-D; fsa 8c18709 :LC- Fiche no. 284. USF34-062223-D; fsa 8c18729 : LC-USF34-062243-D. Microfilm: Lot 1332, Reel 80. Fiche no. 284. Microfilm: Lot 1332, Reel 80. Keystone Drilling Company. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10: 62243-D. LC website: fsa 8c18712 : LC-USF34-062226-D. Fiche no. 284. Welding. Structural shop. Microfilm: Lot 1332, Reel 80. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18699 : LC-USF34-062214-D; fsa 8c18701 NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 10 of 10. : LC-USF34-062215-D; fsa 8c18711 : LC-USF34-062225-D. Note: Photograph depicts worker at machine inside the plant. Untitled: fsa 8c18710 : LC-USF34-062224-D. Fiche no. 284: titled photographs. Keystone Drilling Company. Idle automatic screw machines Microfilm: Lot 1332, Reel 80: titled photographs. See “Idle Automatic Screw Machines” Note: No caption list information available for 62224-D; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Machine shop. LC website: fsa 8c18702 : LC-USF34-062216-D; fsa 8c18718 :LC- [Worker and foreman]? USF34-062232-D; fsa 8c18721 : LC-USF34-062235-D; fsa LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c 18746 : LC-USF34-062260-D. 8c18738 : LC-USF34-062252-D; fsa 8c18740 : LC-USF34-062254- Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or microfilm.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 261 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

Carlisle Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or Courthouse, Carlisle, June 1940. microfilm. See also “Railroad yards, Conway.” LC website: fsa 8a06580 : LC-USF33-001934-M1. Fiche no. 50. [Railroad worker]? Conway? NYPL FSA Collection: 1940,Box 2, Folder 8 of 8. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18852 : LC-USF34-062366-D. Note: No caption list information available. Not seen on fiche or Confluence microfilm. A railroad depot, Confluence, July 1940. LC website: fsa 8a32482 : LC-USF33-016010-M4. Railroad workers, Conway, January 1941. Fiche no. 193. LC website: fsa 8c18851 : LC-USF34-062365-D. Note: LC website also has fsa 8a32483 : [Untitled] LC-USF33- Fiche no. 43. 016010-M5, a photograph of railroad freight yards, but no NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 9 of 10. caption list information available to indicate that this is a Pennsylvania photograph. Not seen on fiche or microfilm. Railroad workers waiting for a bus, Conway, January 1941. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18816 : LC-USF34-062330-D. Untitled: Connellsville fsa 8c18850 : LC-USF34-062364-D. Railroad depot, Connellsville, July 1940. Fiche no. 191: titled photograph. LC website: fsa 8c8a32474 : LC-USF33-016009-M1; fsa 8a32475 : Roy Stryker Collection: 78.09.1636: titled photograph. LC-USF33-016009-M2; fsa 8a32476 : LC-USF33-016009-M3. Note: No caption list information available for 62364-D; not seen Fiche no. 193: LC-USF33-16009-M2;LC-16009-M3. on fiche or microfilm. Note: 16009-M1 not seen on fiche. No caption list information available. LC website also indicates additional untitled photo- Railroad yards, Conway, January 1941. graphs of railroad scenes, but no caption list or other infor- LC website: fsa 8c18817 : LC-USF34-062331-D. mation available to indicate that they are Pennsylvania photo- Fiche no. 196. graphs: fsa 8a32477 : LC-USF34-016009-M4-M5, fsa 8a324778 : NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10; Folder 9 of 10. LC-USF34-016010-M3. Note: See also “Freight Yards, Conway.”

Conway Ellwood City Change of shift for freight yard workers, Conway, January 1941. Aetna-Standard Steel Plant, Ellwood City, January 1941. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18797 : LC-USF34-062312-D. Untitled: fsa LC website: fsa 8c18677 : LC-USF34-062192-D. 8c18815 : LC-USF34-062329-D; fsa 8c18849 : LC-USF34-062363- Fiche no. 43. D. Note: Title from fiche. LC title: “Aetna-Standard Plant.” Fiche no. 192: titled photograph. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10: titled photo- Erie graph. Ackerman, Milton B. Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- See “Evening visitors at the trailer of Milton D. Ackerman, man- graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. ager of the FSA Trailer Camp”

Freight yards, Conway, January 1941. Child of a defense worker living in FSA (Farm Security LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18818 : LC-USF34-062332-D. Untitled: fsa Administration) Trailer Camp, Erie, June, 1941. 8c18796 : LC-USF34-062311-D. LC website: fsa 8c19272 : LC-USF34-062786-D. Fiche no. 196: titled photograph. Fiche no. 99. NYPL FSA Collection 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10: titled photo- Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81. graph. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 262 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

Children of Jack Cutter Jack Cutter, resident of FSA (Farm Security Administration) Trailer See Cutter Family series Camp, winding an armature at the General Electric Plant, Erie, June 1941. Cores for generators at the General Electric Plant, Erie, June 1941. LC website: Titled: LC-USF34-062845-D. Untitled: fsa 8c19287 : LC website: fsa 8c19411 : LC-USF34-062929-D. LC-USF34-062802-D; fsa 8c19410 : LC-USF34-062928-D. Fiche no. 285. Fiche no. 285: titled photograph. Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81. Microfilm: Lot 1355, titled photograph. Note: Fiche title: “Core for Generators at General Electric Plant.” NYPL FSA Collection: 62845-D: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10; Folder 10 of 10. Cutter Family series Note: LC website for 62845 indicates no digital image available. [Children of Jack Cutter, GE worker, at a water pump in the FSA Original negative is missing. Image for 62845 available on trailer camp]? fiche and microfilm. Caption list indicates 62802, 62928 LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c19301 : LC-USF34-062815-D. “killed.” Those numbers not seen on fiche or microfilm. Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on fiche or micro- film. Jack Cutter, who came from Fort Worth, Indiana to work in the General Electric plant, in his trailer at the FSA Trailer Camp, Children of Jack Cutter in bed in their trailer at FSA (Farm Erie, June 1941. Security Administration) Trailer Camp, Erie, June 1941. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c19311 : LC-USF34-062852-D. Untitled: fsa LC website: Titled: fsa 8c19331 : LC-USF34-062847-D. Untitled: fsa 8c19309 : LC-USF34-062823-D. 8c19290 : LC-USF34-062805-D. Fiche no. 155: titled photograph. Fiche no. 106: titled photograph. Microfilm: Lot 1355, titled photograph. Microfilm: Lot 1355, titled photograph. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10: titled photo- Note: Caption list indicates 62805 “killed”; not seen on fiche or graph. microfilm. Note: Fiche title used. LC title omits information about his com- ing from Fort Worth, Indiana, to work in the GE Plant. Jack Cutter and his family at dinner, FSA (Farm Security Caption list indicates 62823 “killed”; not seen on fiche or Administration) Trailer Camp, Erie, June 1941. microfilm. LC website: fsa 8c19311 : LC-USF34-062825-D. Fiche no. 169. Mr. and Mrs. Jack Cutter preparing the noonday meal in the Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 80. kitchen of their trailer home. FSA (Farm Security NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10. Administration) Trailer Camp, Erie, June 1941. LC website: fsa 8c19265 : LC-USF34-062779-D. [Jack Cutter and his wife at table in their trailer] Fiche no. 166. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c19299 : LC-USF34-062814-D. Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81. Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Mrs. Jack Cutter and her two children in their trailer at FSA (Farm Security Administration) Trailer Camp. Her husband is at work Jack Cutter and his family. Have lived in the FSA trailer camp on the night shift at the General Electric Plant, Erie, June 1941. about two weeks. They came from Indiana for a job in the LC website: Titled: fsa 8c19293 : LC-USF34-062808-D. Untitled: General Electric Plant, Erie, June 1941. fsa 8c19334 : LC-USF34-062850-D. LC website: fsa 8c19264 : LC-USF34-062778-D. Fiche no. 96: titled photograph. Fiche no. 93. Microfilm: Lot 1355, titled photograph. Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81. Note: Caption list indicates 62850 “killed”; not seen on fiche or NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10; Folder 10 of 10. microfilm.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 263 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

[Mrs. Jack Cutter feeding one of her children] Employee at General Electric Plant getting ready to go to work. He LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c19255 : LC-USF34-062768-D. lives at the FSA Trailer Camp, Erie, June 1941. Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on fiche or LC website: fsa 8c19259 : LC-USF34-062772-D. microfilm. Fiche no. 160. Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81. [Mrs. Jack Cutter preparing a meal] Note: Fiche title used. LC title varies slightly. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c19263 : LC-USF34-062777-D; fsa 8c19337 : LC-USF34-062853-D. Evening visitors at the trailer of Milton D. Ackerman, Manager of Note: Caption list indicates 62777, 62853 “killed”; not seen on the FSA Trailer Camp, Erie, June 1941. fiche or microfilm. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c19291 : LC-USF34-062806-D. Untitled: fsa 8c19332 : LC-USF34-062848-D; fsa 8c19333 : LC-USF34- Mrs. Jack Cutter putting her children to bed. The dining room of 062849-D. the trailer is converted into a bed. FSA (Farm Security Fiche no. 155: titled photograph. Administration) Trailer Camp, Erie, June 1941. Microfilm: Lot 1355, titled photograph. LC website: fsa 8c19292 : LC-USF34-062807-D. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10: titled photo- Fiche no. 160. graph. Microfilm: Lot 1335, Reel 81. Note: Fiche title used. LC title varies slightly. Caption list indi- cates untitled photographs “killed”; not seen on fiche or One of Jack Cutter’s two children in the doorway of trailer home. microfilm. See also “Milton B. Ackerman, Manager of FSA FSA (Farm Security Administration) Trailer Camp, Erie, (Farm Security Administration) Trailer Camp for defense June 1941. workers.” LC website: fsa 8c19295 : LC-USF34-062810-D. Fiche no. 99. FSA (Farm security Administration) Trailer Camp, Erie, June 1941. Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c19262 : LC-USF34-062776-D; fsa 8c19266 : LC-USF34-062780-D; fsa 8c19267 : LC-USF34-062781-D; fsa Defense worker from Alabama in a trailer home with his family at 8c19268 : LC-USF34-062782-D; fsa 8a19269 : LC-USF34- the FSA Trailer Camp, Erie, June 1941. 062783-D; fsa 8a19270 : LC-USF34-062784-D; fsa 8c19271 :LC- LC website: fsa 8c19279 : LC-USF34-062793-D. USF34-062785-D; fsa 8c19274 : LC-USF34-062788-D; fsa Fiche no. 93. 8c36112 : LC-USF34-062798-D; fsa 8c19308 : LC-USF34-062822- Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81. D; fsa 8c19327 : LC-USF34-062841-D. Untitled: fsa 8c19313 : Note: Fiche title used. LC title does not indicate that the family LC-USF34-062827-D; fsa 8c19314 : LC-USF34-062828-D; fsa lives in “the FSA Trailer Camp.” See also “General Electric 8c19316 : LC-USF34-062830-D; fsa 8a32991 : LC-USF34-016125- worker from Alabama....” M1; fsa 8a32992 : LC-USF34-016125-M2; fsa 8a32993 :LC- USF34-016125-M3; fsa 8a32994 : LC-USF34-016125-M4;fsa Each group of 10 trailers in the FSA Trailer Camp has a Trailer 8a32995 : LC-USF34-016125-M5; fsa 8c19251 : LC-USF34- Service Unit, which consists of a water faucet, slop sink and 062764-D; fsa 8c19253 : LC-USF34-062766-D; fsa 8c19257 :LC- garbage pail, Erie, June 1941. USF34-062770-D; fsa 8c19260 : LC-USF34-062773-D; fsa LC website: fsa 8c19283 : LC-USF34-062797-D. 8c19273 : LC-USF34-062787-D; fsa 8c19276 : LC-USF34- Fiche no. 159. 062790-D; fsa 8c19277 : LC-USF34-062791-D; fsa 8c19296 :LC- Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81. USF34-062811-D; fsa 8c19297 : LC-USF34-062812-D; fsa NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 10 of 10. 8c19298 : LC-USF34-062813-D; fsa 8c19305 : LC-USF34-062819- Note: Fiche title used. LC title varies slightly. See also “FSA (Farm D; fsa 8c19326 : LC-USF34-062840-D. security Administration) trailer camp.”

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 264 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

Fiche no. 158: LC-USF34-62776-D; LC-USF34-62780-D; LC- [General Electric worker and wife at door of their trailer] USF34-62781-D; LC-USF34-62782-D; LC-USF34-62783-D; LC- LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c19286 : LC-USF34-062801-D. USF34-62784-D; LC-USF34-62785-D. Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on fiche or micro- Fiche no. 159: LC-USF34-062788-D; LC-USF34-62798-D; LC- film. See also “General Electric worker’s wife standing in front USF34-62822-D; LC-USF34-62830-D; LC-USF34-62841-D. of the trailer.” Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81: 62822-D; 62798-D; 62781-D; 62783-D; 62782-D; 62780-D; 62830-D; 62788-D; 62784-D; 62785-D. [General Electric worker and his wife listening to the radio in their NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10: 62782-D; FSA trailer] 62798-D; 62841-D; 62788-D. 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10: 62798- LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c19319 : LC-USF34-062833-D. D; 62830-D; 62781-D; 62782-D. 1941,Box 3, Folder 9 of 10: Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on fiche or micro- 62822-D; 62784-D. 1941,Box 3, Folder 9 of 10: 62785-D. film. Note: Caption list indicates 62764, 62766, 62770, 62773, 62787, 62790, 62791, 62811, 62812, 62813, 62819, 62827, 62828, and 62840 General Electric worker from Alabama at dinner with his family in “killed.” Not seen on fiche or microfilm. No caption list infor- trailer home. FSA (Farm Security Administration) Trailer mation available for 16125-M1-M2-M3-M4-M5; not seen on Camp, Erie, June 1941. fiche or microfilm. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c19280 : LC-USF34-062794-D. Untitled: Various variant titles: “FSA Trailer Camp for Defense Workers”; fsa 8c19322 : LC-USF34-062836-D. “FSA Trailer Camp for Defense Workers. Flag and flagpole Fiche no. 160: titled photograph. were donated by the General Electric Plant”; “FSA Trailer Microfilm: Lot 1355, titled photograph. Camp for Defense Workers at night”; “FSA Trailer Camp for Note: Caption list indicates 62836 “killed”; not seen on fiche or Defense Workers, situated a quarter mile from General microfilm. See also “Defense Worker from Alabama....” Electric plant. There are 200 trailers here, occupied by child- less couples and by families of one or two children”; “FSA General Electric worker getting ready to work Trailer Camp for General Electric workers”; “FSA Trailer See “Employee at General Electric Plant getting ready to work” Camp near the General Electric Plant. There are 200 trailers here, occupied by childless couples and by families of one and General Electric worker, wife and child. FSA (Farm Security two children”; “FSA Trailer Camp of 200 family units for Administration) Trailer Camp, Erie, June 1941. Defense Workers, Erie, June 1941”; “Farm Security LC website: fsa 8c19304 : LC-USF34-062818-D. Administration Trailer Camp which consists of 200 family Fiche no. 93. units of housing for Defense Workers in the General Electric Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81. Plant”; “Flag and Flag Pole at the FSA Trailer Camp for NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 9 of 10. Defense Workers were donated by General Electric Plant.” [General Electric worker digging in the ground with shovel before [Field at edge of trailer camp]? his trailer] LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c19252 : LC-USF34-062765-D. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c36113 : LC-USF34-062843-D. Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on fiche or micro- Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on fiche or micro- film. film.

General Electric employee applying for a trailer at the FSA (Farm [General Electric worker’s daughter standing in the door of the Security Administration) Trailer Camp office. Milton B. family’s trailer] Ackerman, camp manager, is interviewing him, Erie, June 1941. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c19329 : LC-USF34-062844-D. LC website: fsa 8c19281 : LC-USF34-062795-D. Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on fiche or micro- Fiche no. 346. film. Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 10 of 10.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 265 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

General Electric workers leaving the plant at 4:00 PM. Another LC website: fsa 8c19303 : LC-USF34-062817-D. shift comes on immediately. They are running 24 hours a day. Fiche no. 159. About 10,000 are now employed here and the figure is going up Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81. each week, Erie, June 1941. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c19289 : LC-USF34-062804-D. Untitled: fsa 8c19288 : LC-USF34-062803-D; fsa 8c19330 : LC-USF34- Milk delivery at a trailer in FSA (Farm Security Administration) 062846-D. Trailer Camp for Defense Workers, Erie, June 1941. Fiche no. 333: titled photograph. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c19317 : LC-USF34-062831-D. Untitled: fsa Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81. 8c19275 : LC-USF34-062789-D. Note: Caption list indicates 62803 and 62846 “killed”; not seen on Fiche no. 160: titled photograph. fiche or microfilm. Microfilm: Lot 1355, titled photograph. NYPL FSA Collection: 62831-D: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10; Folder [General Electric worker’s wife standing in front of the trailer] 10 of 10. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c19328 : LC-USF34-062842-D. Note: Caption list indicates 62789 “killed”; not seen on fiche or Note: Caption list indicates 62842 “killed”; not seen on fiche or microfilm. microfilm. See also “General Electric worker and his wife at door of their trailer.” Milton B. Ackerman, Manager of FSA (Farm Security Administration) Trailer Camp for defense workers, Erie, Grocery truck making a delivery to a trailer. FSA (Farm Security June 1941. Administration) Trailer Camp. There are no stores or shops LC website: fsa 8c19323 : LC-USF34-062837-D. within walking distance of the camp, Erie, June 1941. Fiche no. 71. LC website: fsa 8c19312 : LC-USF34-062826-D. Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81. Fiche no. 160. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10; Folder 8 of 10 Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 80. (2 copies). See also “Evening visitors at the trailer of Milton D. Ackerman, [Interior view of trailer at the FSA trailer camp] Manager of the FSA Trailer Camp.” LC website: [Untitled] LC-USF34-062836-D. Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on fiche or micro- [Mother and child in front of their trailer] film. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c19315 : LC-USF34-062829-D. Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on fiche or micro- Jack Cutter film. See Cutter Family series [Mother and children looking out the window of their trailer] Laundry wagon calling at a trailer in FSA (Farm Security LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c19294 : LC-USF34-062809-D. Administration) Camp. There are no stores or shops in the Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on fiche or micro- neighborhood, groceries, milk, etc. are brought in by truck. The film. General Electric Plant is in the background, Erie, June 1941. LC website: fsa 8c19302 : LC-USF34-062816-D. Mother of a defense worker living in a trailer at the FSA (Farm Fiche no. 320. Security Administration) Trailer Camp, Erie, June 1941. Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81. LC website: fsa 8c19335 : LC-USF34-062851-D. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 10 of 10. Fiche no. 160. Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81. Maintenance man at FSA (Farm Security Administration) Trailer Camp talking with a little boy who lives in a trailer. The Mr. and Mrs. Jack Cutter General Electric Plant is in the background, Erie, June 1941. See Cutter Family series

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 266 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

Mrs. Jack Cutter Wash hanging at Utility Building. FSA (Farm Security See Cutter Family series Administration) Trailer Camp, Erie, June 1941. LC website: fsa 8c19325 : LC-USF34-062839-D. Night view showing the street lighting system. FSA (Farm Security Fiche no. 171. Administration) Trailer Camp, Erie, June 1941. Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81. LC website: fsa 8c19318 : LC-USF34-062832-D. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10. Fiche no. 159. Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81. Wife and child of a worker at General Electric Plant in their trailer home at the FSA (Farm Security Administration) Trailer Camp, One of Jack Cutter’s two children in the doorway of trailer home Erie, June 1941. See Cutter Family series LC website: Titled: fsa 8c19278 : LC-USF34-062792-D. Untitled: fsa 8c19320 : LC-USF34-062834-D. One of the three utility buildings at FSA (Farm Security Fiche no. 160: titled photograph. Administration) Trailer Camp. These house showers, toilets, Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81: titled photographs. public telephone, and laundry room, Erie, June 1941. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10; Folder 8 of 10; LC website: fsa 8c19258 : LC-USF34-062771-D. Folder 10 of 10 (3 copies). Fiche no. 158. Note: Caption list indicates 62834 “killed”; not seen on fiche or Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81. microfilm.

Playground at FSA (Farm Security Administration) Trailer Camp, Wife of a defense worker ironing clothes in the utility building Erie, June 1941. at FSA (Farm Security Administration) Trailer Camp, Erie, LC website: Titled: fsa 8c19324 : LC-USF34-062838-D. Untitled: June 1941. fsa 8c19282 : LC-USF34-062796-D; fsa 8c19284 : LC-USF34- LC website: fsa 8c19306 : LC-USF34-062820-D. 062799-D; fsa 8c19285 : LC-USF34-062800-D. Fiche no. 171. Fiche no. 128: titled photograph. Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81. Microfilm: Lot 1355, titled photograph. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 9 of 10. NYPL FSA Collection: 62838-D: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10. Note: Caption list indicates untitled photographs “killed”; not Wife of a defense worker setting the table for dinner in her trailer seen on fiche or microfilm. home, in the FSA Trailer Camp, Erie, June 1941. LC website: fsa 8c19254 : LC-USF34-062767-D. “Trailer Service Unit” of water faucet and garbage pails is provided Fiche no. 164. for every ten trailers at FSA (Farm Security Administration) Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81. Camp, Erie, June 1941. Note: Fiche title used. Slight variation in LC title. LC website: fsa 8c19256 : LC-USF34-062769-D. Fiche no. 158. Wife of defense worker washing clothes in Utility Building at FSA Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81. (Farm Security Administration) Trailer Camp, Erie, June 1941. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10; Folder 9 of 10. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c36111 : LC-USF34-062775-D. Untitled: fsa 8c19261 : LC-USF34-062774. Tuning in the radio in trailer at FSA (Farm Security Fiche no. 171: titled photograph. Administration) Trailer Camp, Erie, June 1941. Microfilm: Lot 1355, titled photograph. LC website: fsa 8c19310 : LC-USF34-062824-D. Fiche no. 154. Women washing clothes in utility building at FSA (Farm Security Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81. Administration) Trailer Camp, Erie, June 1941. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10. LC website: fsa 8c19307 : LC-USF34-062821-D. Fiche no. 171. Microfilm: Lot 1355, Reel 81.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 267 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

Etna 8a06574 : LC-USF33-001932-M5; fsa 8a06576 : LC-USF33- Carnegie-Illinois Steelworks, Etna, June 1941. 001933-M2; fsa 8a06577 : LC-USF33-001933-M3. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c19366 : LC-USF34-062884-D; fsa 8c19373 Fiche no. 187: titled photographs. : LC-USF34-062892-D; fsa 8c19396 : LC-USF34-062915-D; fsa NYPL FSA Collection: 1940,Box 2, Folder 8 of 8. 8c19397 : LC-USF34-062916-D; fsa 8c19402 : LC-USF34- Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- 062920-D; fsa 8c19408 : LC-USF34-062926-D. Untitled: fsa graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. 8c19366 : LC-USF34-062874-D; fsa 8c19364 : LC-USF34- 062882-D; fsa 8c19377 : LC-USF34-062896-D; fsa 8c19378 :LC- Lancaster USF34-062897-D. Lancaster, February 1942. Fiche no. 280: LC-USF34-62884-D; LC-USF34-62892-D. LC website: Titled: fsa 8d12447 : LC-USW3-014658-D. Untitled: Fiche no. 281: LC-USF34-62915-D; LC-USF34-62916-D; LC- fsa 8d12443 : LC-USW3-014654-D; USF34-62920-D; LC-USF34-62926-D. fsa 8d12451 : LC-USW3-014662-D; fsa 8d12683 : LC-USW3- Microfilm: Lot 1341, Reel 80: titled photographs. 015017-D. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10: 62884-D; 1941, Fiche no. 29: titled photograph. Box 3, Folder 10 of 10: 62892-D. Microfilm: Lot 862, Reel 57: titled photograph. Note: Caption list indicates untitled photographs “killed”; not Note: LC, fiche, microfilm and caption list have no title for seen on fiche or microfilm. Slight variation in title: The com- 14658-D, other than location, Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Scene pany variously referred to as “Plant,”“Steelworks,” depicts street scene in winter with trolley cars. Vachon is indi- “Company.” cated as photographer. LC and caption list indicate 14654-D, 14662-D “killed”; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Photograph Railroad yards. Carnegie-Illinois Steel Plant, Etna, January 1941. on microfilm and the three on LC are included with photo- LC website: fsa 8c19355 : LC-USF34-062872-D. graphs on the building of the Pennsylvania Section of the War Fiche no. 196. Emergency 24-inch pipeline to carry oil from Texas Field to Microfilm: Lot 1341, Reel 80. Eastern Refineries. LC for 15017-D has the Pennsylvania NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 10 of 10. Section… as a title, but photograph is a variant of the Lancaster scene, and caption list indicates “killed,” also not Freedom seen on fiche or microfilm. Freedom Oil Refinery, Freedom, January 1941. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18706 : LC-USF34-062220-D. Untitled: Lewistown fsa 8c18707 : LC-USF324-062221-D. [Greyhound bus stop] Lewistown, July 1940. Fiche no. 50: titled photograph. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a06570 : LC-USF33-001932-M1. Untitled: NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 10 of 10: titled photo- fsa 8a06566 : LC-USF33-001931-M2; fsa 8c06571 : LC-USF33- graph. 001932-M2. Note: No caption list information available for 62221; not seen on Fiche no. 187: titled photograph. fiche or microfilm. These are views of the refinery at night. NYPL FSA Collection: 1940,Box 2, Folder 8 of 8: titled photo- graph. [Freedom Oil Refinery during the day]? Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18714 : LC-USF34-062228-D. graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Fiche for 1932-M1, Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or along with LC and NYPL, has only indication of place as microfilm. being Lewistown, and July 1940 date, with no other informa- tion. Harrisburg Greyhound bus station, Harrisburg, July 1940. [Elderly woman waiting on street by the Greyhound bus depot] LC website: Titled: fsa 8a06573 : LC-USF33-001932-M4;fsa Lewistown? 8a06575 : LC-USF33-001933-M1; fsa 8a06578 : LC-USF33- LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c06569 : LC-USF33-001931-M5. 001933-M4; fsa 8a06579 : LC-USF33-001933-M5. Untitled: fsa

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 268 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or Fiche no. 104: titled photograph. microfilm. Microfilm: Lot 1335, Reel 80: titled photograph. Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- A restaurant, Lewistown, July 1940. graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. LC title for 62391-D: LC website: Titled: fsa 8a06567 : LC-USF33-001931-M3. Untitled: “Midland, Pennsylvania.” There is a question as to whether fsa 8a06568 : LC-USF33-001931-M4. 62374-D was taken in Midland. Fiche no. 400: titled photograph. NYPL FSA Collection: 1940,Box 2, Folder 8 of 8: titled photo- Company houses, Midland, January 1941. graph. LC website: fsa 8c18880 : LC-USF34-062395-D; fsa 8c18882 :LC- Note: No caption list information available for 1931-M4; not seen USF34-062398-D. Untitled: fsa 8c18867 : LC-USF34-062382-D; on fiche or microfilm. fsa 8c18878 : LC-USF34-062393-D : fsa 8c18879 : LC-USF34- 062394-D. [Young girl on street close to bus depot]? Lewistown? Fiche no. 43: titled photographs. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8a06572 : LC-USF33-001932-M3. Microfilm: Lot 1335, Reel 80: titled photographs. Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or NYPL FSA Collection: 62395-D: 1941,Box 3, Folder 10 of 10. microfilm. Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Mercersburg Optician’s office, Mercersburg, July 1940. [Playground] Midland? LC website: fsa 8a06581 : LC-USF33-001934-M2. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18859 : LC-USF34-062373-D. Fiche no. 370. Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or NYPL FSA Collection: 1940,Box 2, Folder 8 of 8. microfilm.

Midland Steel plant, Midland, January 1941. Backyards of company houses, and a steel mill, Midland, LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18875 : LC-USF34-062390-D. Untitled: January 1941. fsa 8c18874 : C-USF34-062389-D. LC website: fsa 8c18861 : LC-USF34-062375-D; fsa 8c18865 :LC- Fiche no. 43. USF34-062379-D; fsa 8c18881 : LC-USF34-062397-D. Microfilm: Lot 1335, Reel 80. Fiche no. 43. NYPL FSA Collection: 62390-D: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10. Microfilm: Lot 1335, Reel 80. Note: No caption list information available for 62389-D; not seen NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10: 62397-D; 1941, on fiche or microfilm. Box 3, Folder 9 of 10: 62375-D; 1941,Box 3, Folder 10 of 10: 62379-D. Steel worker, Midland, January 1941. Note: LC and NYPL title for 62375-D: “Midland, Pennsylvania.” LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18866 : LC-USF34-062380-D; LC- USF346-062380-D; fsa 8c36108 : LC-USF34-062381-D; fsa [Birdseye view of trucks and lumber]? Midland? 8c36109 : LC-USF34-062396-D. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c18858 : LC-USF34-062372-D. Fiche no. 70 : LC-USF34-62380-D; LC-USF34-62396-D. Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or Fiche no. 72 : LC-USF34-62381-D. microfilm. Microfilm: Lot 1335, Reel 80. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10: 62381-D; 62396- Children, Midland, January 1941. D. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18878 : LC-USF34-062391-D. Untitled: Note: These are photographs of three different steelworkers. The fsa 8c18860 : LC-USF34-062374-D; fsa 8c18873 : LC-USF34- two photographs with 62380 numbers are the same subject. 062388-D.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 269 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

Morrisville Vicinity [Housing for agricultural workers on King Farm]? Agriculture workers on strike at the King Farm, Morrisville LC website: Untitled: fsa 8b14028 : LC-USF34-008561-D. (vicinity), August 1938. Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on fiche or micro- LC website: fsa 8b14023 : LC-USF34-008554-D. film. Fiche no. 330. Microfilm: Lot 1351, Reel 81. Housing typical of that afforded agricultural workers at King Farm. These workers are mostly Italians who come up from Bedroom in a house occupied by 35 to 40 people at King Farm, Philadelphia every summer, Morrisville (vicinity), August 1938. Morrisville (vicinity), August 1938. LC website: fsa 8b14026 : LC-USF34-008557-D. LC website: fsa 8b14022 : LCUSF34-008553-D. Fiche no. 147. Fiche no. 151. Microfilm: Lot 1351, Reel 81. Microfilm: Lot 1351, Reel 81. [King Farm field]? Girl agricultural workers on strike at King’s Farm LC website: Untitled: fsa 8b14024 : LC-USF34-008555. See “Girl workers at the King Farm on strike against 17 cents an Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on fiche or micro- hour wages” film.

Girl fieldworkers at the King Farm on strike against 17 cents an Members of the picket line at the King Farm strike, Morrisville hour wages, Morrisville (vicinity), August 1938. (vicinity), August 1938. LC website: fsa 8b14036 : LC-USF34-008580-D. LC website: fsa 8b29420 : LC-USF34-008550-D. Fiche no. 330. Fiche no. 330. Microfilm: Lot 1351, Reel 81. Microfilm: Lot 1351, Reel 81. NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 7 of 8; Undated, Box 3, Folder 10 of 11 (2 copies). Migrant workers hired as strikebreakers after the strike at the King Note: Fiche title: “Girl Workers at the King Farm on strike against Farm, Morrisville (vicinity), August 1938. seventeen cents an hour wages.” NYPL title: “Girl Agricultural LC website: fsa 8b14033 : LC-USF34-008577-D. Workers on strike at King’s Farm.” Fiche no. 330. Microfilm: Lot 1351, Reel 81. Girl in the picket line at the King Farm strike, Morrisville Note: Caption list indicates another photograph with same title (vicinity), August 1938. and number (8581-D), but not seen in LC, fiche, or microfilm. LC website: fsa 8b29422 : LC-USF34-008552-D. Caption list does provide title for 8577-D. Fiche no. 330. Microfilm: Lot 1351, Reel 81. Mr. King’s home at the King Farm, Morrisville (vicinity), August 1938. Girl striker in the kitchen of a house occupied by 35 people at King LC website: fsa 8b29430 : LC-USF34-008574-D. Farm, Morrisville (vicinity), Penna., August 1938. Fiche no. 147. LC website: fsa 8b14037 : LC-USF34-008582-D. Microfilm: 8574-D: Lot 1351, Reel 81. Fiche no. 169. Note: The following LC website untitled photographs may be Microfilm: Lot 1351, Reel 81. related: fsa 8b29424 : LC-USF34-008566-D; fsa 8b29425 :LC- USF34-008568-D; fsa 8b29429 : LC-USF34-008573-D. Caption Girl workers at the King Farm on strike against seventeen cents an list indicates 8566-D and 8573-D “killed.” No caption list hour wages information available for 8568-D. These photographs not seen See “Girl fieldworkers at the King Farm on strike against 17 cents on fiche or microfilm. an hour wages”

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 270 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

Pennsylvania motor police on duty at the King Farm during the Striking field workers at the King Farm. These boys are very active strike of workers against 17 and 20 cents an hour, Morrisville in organizing the strike, Morrisville (vicinity), August 1938. (vicinity), August 1938. LC website: fsa 8b14027 : LC-USF34-008558-D. LC website: Titled: fsa 8b14035 : LC-USF34-008579-D; fsa 8b29431 Fiche no. 330. : LC-USF34-008585-D. Untitled: fsa 8b38449 : LC-USF34- Microfilm: Lot 1351, Reel 81. 008584-D. Note: Reproduced in Official Images: New Deal Photography. Fiche no. 337: titled photographs. Microfilm: Lot 1351, Reel 81: titled photographs. [Striking worker and wife]? NYPL FSA Collection Undated, Box 3, Folder 10 of 11: 8585-D. LC website: Untitled: fsa 8b14034 : LC-USF34-008578-D. Note: Caption list indicates 8584-D “killed”; not seen on fiche or Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on fiche. microfilm. Pennsylvania Section of the War Emergency Pipeline Picket line at the King Farm strike, Morrisville (vicinity), Pennsylvania Section of the War Emergency 24-inch Pipeline to August 1938. carry oil from Texas Field to Eastern Refineries, completed in LC website: Titled: fsa 8b29433 : LC-USF34-008587-D. Untitled: July 1943. fsa 8b29428 : LC-USF34-008572-D; fsa 8b29432 : LC-USF34- [Note: This is the main title. Photographs with only the main 008586-D; fsa 8b29434 : LC-USF34-008588-D; fsa 8b29435 : title without subtitles are indicated first followed by photo- LC-USF34-008589-D. graphs with subtitles. No specific place indicated. Fiche no. 330: titled photograph. Photographs taken February 1942. These photographs all Microfilm: Lot 1351, titled photograph. appear on microfilm Lot 862, Reel 57.] NYPL FSA Collection: 8587-D: 1938,Box 1, Folder 7 of 8; Undated, Box 3, Folder 10 of 11 : 8587 (2 copies). [Main title designation only] Note: NYPL titles: “Strike at King’s Farm”; “Striking Farm LC website: fsa 8d12599 : LC-USW3-14934-D; fsa 8d12609 :LC- Workers.” Caption list indicates untitled photographs “killed”; USW3-014943-D; fsa 8d12605 : LC-USW3-014939-D: fsa not seen on fiche or microfilm. Caption list also indicates 8d12606 : LC-USW3-014940-D; fsa 8d12607 : LC-USW3- 8559-D and 8560-D with same title, “Picket line at the King 014941-D; fsa 8d12613 : LC-USW3-014947-D; fsa 8d12614 :LC- Farm strike,” but not seen on LC website, fiche, or microfilm. USW3-014948-D; fsa 8d12620 : LC-USW3-014954-D; fsa 8d12622 : LC-USW3-014956-D; fsa 8d12624 : LC-USW3- Privy on wheels for the use of field workers at the King Farm, 014858-D; fsa 8d12625 : LC-USW3-014959-D; fsa 8d12637 :LC- Morrisville (vicinity), August 1938. USW3-014977-D; fsa 8d12641 : LC-USW3-014975-D; fsa LC website: fsa 8b29421 : LC-USF34-008551-D. 8d12643 : LC-USW3-014977-D; fsa 8d12645 : LC-USW3- Fiche no. 164: LC-USF34-8551-D. 014979-D; fsa 8d12647 : LC-USW3-014981-D; fsa 8d12649 :LC- Microfilm: Lot 1351, Reel 81. USW3-014983-D; fsa 8d12650 : LC-USW3-014984-D; fsa NYPL FSA Collection: 1938,Box 1, Folder 7 of 8. 8d12652 : LC-USW3-014986-D; fsa 8d12654 : LC-USW3- 014988-D; fsa 8d12665 : LC-USW3-014999-D; fsa 8d12667 :LC- Strike at King’s Farm USW3-015001-D; fsa 8d12678 : LC-USW3-015012-D; fsa See Picket line at the King Farm strike 8d12684 : LC-USW3-015018-D; fsa 8d12685 : LC-USW3-015019- D; fsa 8d12686 : LC-USW3-015020-D; fsa 8d12687 : LC-USW3- Striking farm workers 015021-D; fsa 8d12689 : LC-USW3-015023-D; fsa 8d12693 :LC- See Picket line at the King Farm strike USW3-015027-D; fsa 8d12696 : LC-USW3-015030-D; fsa 8d12699 : LC-USW3-015033-D; fsa 8d12700 : LC-USW3- [Striking farm workers inside a house]? 015034-D; fsa 8d12707 : LC-USW3-015041-D; fsa 8d12708 :LC- LC website: Untitled: fsa 8b14038 : LC-USF34-008583-D. USW3-015042-D; fsa 8d12724 : LC-USW3-015058-D; fsa Note: Caption list indicates “killed”; not seen on fiche or 8d12730 : LC-USW3-015064-D; fsa 8d12731 : LC-USW3-015065- microfilm. D; fsa 8d12732 : LC-USW3-015066-D; fsa 8d12734 : LC-USW3-

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 271 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

015068-D; fsa 8d12736 : LC-USW3-015070-D; fsa 8d12744 :LC- Fiche no. 255: LC-USW3-14969-D; LC-USW3-15015-D. USW3-012744-D. Note: Titles vary slightly.

Backfilling the ditch after the pipe has been laid. Caterpillar tractor going through a stream crossed by the pipeline. LC website: fsa 8d12611 : LC-USW3-014945-D; fsa 8d12634 :LC- LC website: fsa 8d12639 : LC-USW3-014973-D. USW3-014968-D; fsa 8d12638 : LC-USW3-014972-D; fsa Fiche no. 255. 8d12670 : LC-USW3-015004-D. Fiche no. 254: LC-USW3-14945-D. Caterpillar tractor operator on the right of way gang. Fiche no. 255: LC-USW3-14968-D; LC-USW3-14972-D; LC- LC website: fsa 8d12672 : LC-USW3-015006-D; fsa 8d12673 :LC- USW3-15004-D. USW3-015007-D. Fiche no. 20. Blackie Durham, goverment inspector. Mr. Durham worked two years on the pipeline in Iraq. Charles Boatman, government inspector on the line. Mr. Boatman LC website: Titled: fsa 8d12442 : LC-USW3-014653-D. Untitled: has followed pipelining all his life, has worked in South America fsa 8d12448 : LC-USW3-014659-D. and in Iraq. Fiche no. 73 : LC-USW3-14652-D. LC website: fsa 8d12601 : LC-USW3-014935-D. Note: LC has reversed the captions for 14652-D and 14653-D. The Fiche no. 70. photograph of Mr. Durham should be 14652-D, as it is in the fiche and microfilm. 14653 should be “The ditcher on a snowy Cleaning mud off the ditching machine. day.” LC and caption list indicate 14659-D “killed”; not seen LC website: fsa 8d12604 : LC-USW3-014938-D. on fiche or microfilm. Fiche no. 254.

Blasting hard rock through which ditching machine could not Clearing rock out of the ditch. penetrate. LC website: fsa 8d12714 : LC-USW3-015048-D; fsa 8d12719 :LC- LC website: fsa 8d12688 : LC-USW3-015022-D. USW3-015053-D. Fiche no. 255. Fiche no. 255.

Boatman, Charles Cutting the right of way through the woods. See Charles Boatman LC website: fsa 8d12695 : LC-USW3-015029-D. Fiche no. 255. Caterpillar tractor climbing a hill. LC website: fsa 8d12691 : LC-USW3-015025-D. Ditch and strung pipe running through the Amish country of Fiche no. 255. Lancaster County. LC website: fsa 8d12598 : LC-USW3-014933-D. Caterpillar tractor on the right of way gang. Fiche no. 254. LC website: fsa 8d12642 : LC-USW3-014976-D. Fiche no. 80. Ditch and strung pipe cutting through hilly country. LC website: fsa 8d12677 : LC-USW3-015011-D. Caterpillar tractor operator. Fiche no. 255. LC website: fsa 8d12365 : LC-USW3-014969-D; fsa 8d12636 :LC- USW3-014970-D; fsa 8d12655 : LC-USW3-014989-D; fsa Ditch for the pipeline in hilly country. 8d12680 : LC-USW3-015014-D; fsa 8d12681 : LC-USW3-015015- LC website: fsa 8d12720 : LC-USW3-015054-D; fsa 8d12723 :LC- D. USW3-015057-D. Fiche no. 80: LC-USW3-14970-D; LC-USW3-14989-D; LC-USW3- Fiche no. 255:; LC-USW3-15057-D. 15014-D. Fiche no. 256: LC-USW3-15054-D.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 272 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

Ditch going through the right of way. Garner, Willis LC website: fsa 8d12692 : LC-USW3-015026-D. See Willis Garner Fiche no. 255. Hoisting a section of pipe. The ditcher on a snowy day. LC website: fsa 8d12626 : LC-USW3-014960-D; fsa 8d12627 :LC- LC website: Titled: fsa 8d12441 : LC-USW3-014652; fsa 8d12446 : USW3-014961-D; fsa 8d12629 : LC-USW3-014963-D; fsa LC-USW3-014657-D. Untitled: fsa 8d12444 : LC-USW3-014655- 8d12631 : LC-USW3-014965-D; fsa 8d12648 : LC-USW3-014982- D; fsa 8d12445 : LC-USW3-014656-D; fsa 8d12450 : LC-USW3- D; fsa 8d12682 : LC-USW3-015016-D; fsa 8d12072 : LC-USW3- 014462-D. 015036-D. Fiche no. 254 : LC-USW3-14653-D; LC-USW3-14657-D. Fiche no. 255. Note: LC has reversed captions on 14652-D and 14653-D. 14652-D Note: Fiche: 15036-D indicates February 1943, when other photo- should be “Blackie Durham . . .,” and 14653-D should be “The graphs indicate February 1942. ditcher . . .” as it is with fiche and microfilm. LC and caption list indicate untitled photographs “killed”; not seen on fiche Inspector walking on strung pipe on a snowy day. or microfilm. LC website: fsa 8d12449 : LC-USW3-014660-D. Fiche no. 254. Ditching machine. LC website: fsa 8d12660 : LC-USW3-014994-D. Joining a 40-foot section of pipe to the main line. Fiche no. 255. LC website: fsa 8d12735 : LC-USW3-015069-D. Fiche no. 256. Ditching machine going through the right of way. This machine digs a six foot trench. Joining a section of pipe to the main line. LC website: fsa 8d12651 : LC-USW3-014985-D; fsa 8d12653 :LC- LC website: fsa 8d12630 : LC-USW3-014964-D; fsa 8d12703 :LC- USW3-014987-D; fsa 8d12656 : LC-USW3-014900-D. USW3-015037-D. Fiche no. 255. Fiche no. 255. Note: Slight variation in caption list titles. Ditching machine going through the woods. LC website: fsa 8d12704 : LC-USW3-015038-D; fsa 8d12705 :LC- Joining together two 40-foot sections of pipe by the stove-pipe USW3-015039-D; fsa 8d12706 : LC-USW3-015040-D. method of welding. Fiche no. 255. LC website: fsa 8d12623 : LC-USW3-014957-D. Fiche no. 255. Ditching machine making a six-foot trench through the right of way. Link, Mr. LC website: fsa 8d12602 : LC-USW3-014936-D. See “The president and vice-president of the Oklahoma contract- Fiche no. 254. ing company with Mr. Link, a transportation man from the Defense Plants Corporation” Durham, Blackie See “Blackie Durham, goverment inspector. Mr. Durham worked Making a bend in a section of pipe. two years on the pipeline in Iraq” LC website: fsa 8d12608 : LC-USW3-014942-D; fsa 8d12610 :LC- USW3-014944-D; fsa 8d12679 : LC-USW3-015013-D; fsa Gang clearing rocks out of the ditch, February 1942. 8d12701 : LC-USW3-015035-D. LC website: fsa 8d12722 : LC-USW3-015056-D; fsa 8d12728 :LC- Fiche no. 254 : LC-USW3-14942-D; LC-USW3-14944-D; LC- USW3-015062-D; fsa 8d12729 : LC-USW3-015063-D; fsa USW3-15013-D. 8d12745 : LC-USW3-015079-D. Fiche no. 255: LC-USW3-15035-D. Fiche no. 256.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 273 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

Making a road over the ditch passable. Pipe line going through a hilly section. LC website: fsa 8d12710 : LC-USW3-015044-D. LC website: fsa 8d12715 : LC-USW3-015049-D. Fiche no. 255. Fiche no. 255.

Members of the laying gang. Pipe line workers crossing a stream. LC website: fsa 8d12664 : LC-USW3-014998-D; fsa 8d12694 :LC- LC website: fsa 12690 : LC-USW3-015024-D. USW3-015028-D; fsa 8d12697 : LC-USW3-015031-D; fsa Fiche no. 255. 8d12698 : LC-USW3-015032-D. Fiche no. 80 : LC-USW3-15028-D; LC-USW3-15031-D; LC-USW3- Pipeline going through the Amish country of Lancaster County. 15032-D. LC website: fsa 8d12738 : LC-USW3-015072-D. Fiche no. 255: LC-USW3-14998-D. Fiche no. 256. Note: Slight variation in caption list titles. Pipeline going through a hillside cornfield. Moving a 40-foot section of pipe into place where it will be welded LC website: fsa 8d12747 : LC-USW3-015081-D. to the main line. Fiche no. 256. LC website: fsa 8d12663 : LC-USW3-014997-D. Fiche no. 255. Pipeline right of way through the countryside. LC website: fsa 8d12746 : LC-USW3-015080-D. Mr. Link Fiche no. 256. See “The president and vice-president of the Oklahoma contract- ing company with Mr. Link, a transportation man from the Pipeliners’ lunch boxes. Defense Plants Corporation” LC website: fsa 8d12721 : LC-USW3-015055-D. Fiche no. 256. The operator of the ditching machine. LC website: fsa 8d12633 : LC-USW3-014967-D. Pipe section and ditch. Fiche no. 255. LC website: fsa 8d12709 : LC-USW3-015043-D. Fiche no. 255. Pipe laid and the ditch awaiting backfilling. LC website: fsa 8d15050 : LC-USW3-015050-D. Pipe stacked along the railroad tracks. Fiche no. 255. LC website: fsa 8d12661 : LC-USW3-014995-D; fsa 8d12662 :LC- USW3-014996-D; fsa 8d12668 : LC-USW3-15002-D; fsa Pipe laid in the ditch, ready to be covered over. 8d12669 : LC-USW3-015003-D. LC website: fsa 8d12612 : LC-USW3-014946-D; fsa 8d12618 :LC- Fiche no. 255. USW3-014952-D. Fiche no. 254. Pipe stored along the railroad tracks. LC website: fsa 8d12712 : LC-USW3-015046-D; fsa 8d12713 :LC- The pipe line cutting across Amish country. USW3-015047-D. LC website: fsa 8d12676 : LC-USW3-015010-D. Fiche no. 255. Fiche no. 11. Preparing to hoist a section of pipe. Pipe line going through hilly country. LC website: fsa 8d12615 : LC-USW3-014949-D. LC website: fsa 8d12674 : LC-USW3-015008-D; fsa 8d12675 :LC- Fiche no. 254. USW3-015009-D. Fiche no. 255. Preparing to join a section of pipe to the main line. LC website: fsa 8d12711 : LC-USW3-015045-D. Fiche no. 255.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 274 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

The president and vice-president of the Oklahoma contracting com- Straw boss over diggers removing rocks from ditch. pany with Mr. Link, a transportation man from the Defense LC website: fsa 8d12597 : LC-USW3-014932-D. Plants Corporation. Fiche no. 254. LC website: fsa 8d12628 : LC-USW3-014962-D. Fiche no. 255. Strung pipe and ditch. LC website: fsa 8d12739 : LC-USW3-015073-D; fsa 8d12740 :LC- Right of the way gang at work. USW3-015074-D. LC website: fsa 8d12644 : LC-USW3-014978-D. Fiche no. 256. Fiche no. 255. Superintendent and laying-in boss on one section of the pipeline. Right of the way gang clearing land. LC website: fsa 8d12717 : LC-USW3-015051-D. LC website: fsa 8d12671 : LC-USW3-015005-D. Fiche no. 255. Fiche no. 255. Superintendent for the Oklahoma contracting company on one Right of way gang going through the countryside. 50-mile section of the line. LC website: fsa 8d12619 : LC-USW3-014953-D; fsa 8d12621 :LC- LC website: fsa 8d12718 : LC-USW3-015052-D. USW3-014955-D. Fiche no. 255. Fiche no. 254: LC-USW3-14953-D. Fiche no. 255: LC-USW3-14955-D. Tack welding a section of pipe to the main line. LC website: fsa 8d12666 : LC-USW3-015000-D. Right of way passing through the countryside. Fiche no. 255. LC website: fsa 8d12640 : LC-USW3-014974-D; fsa 8d12657 :LC- USW3-014991. Tom Winkler, government inspector. Fiche no. 255. LC website: fsa 8d12726 : LC-USW3-015060-D. Fiche no. 72. Right of way with strung pipe running through the woods. LC website: fsa 8d12603 : LC-USW3-014937-D. Welded pipe not yet laid in the ditch. Fiche no. 254. LC website: fsa 8d12617 : LC-USW3-014951-D. Fiche no. 254. Service truck. LC website: fsa 8d12659 : LC-USW3-014993-D. Welding together 40-foot sections of pipe. Fiche no. 255. LC website: fsa 8d12741 : LC-USW3-015075-D; fsa 8d12742 :LC- USW3-015076-D; fsa 8d12743 : LC-USW3-015077-D. Service truck and its driver. Fiche no. 256. LC website: fsa 8d12658 : LC-USW3-014992-D. Fiche no. 80. Willis Garner about to tack a weld section of pipe. LC website: fsa 8d12733 : LC-USW3-015067-D. Shovel and its operator on the right of way gang. Fiche no. 256. LC website: fsa 8d12646 : LC-USW3-014980-D. Fiche no. 255. Willis Garner tack welding a section of pipe to the main line. LC website: fsa 8d12725 : LC-USW3-015059-D; fsa 8d12727 :LC- Six foot ditch through hilly country. USW3-015061-D. LC website: fsa 8d12616 : LC-USW3-014950-D. Fiche no. 256. Fiche no. 254.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 275 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

Willis Garner, welder, originally from Turkey, Texas. He has been in Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- the pipeline business 15 years; has worked in Mexico, South graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. America, and Iraq. LC website: fsa 8d12737 : LC-USW3-015071-D. Carloads of fruit and vegetables at the railroad terminal, Fiche no. 80. Pittsburgh, June 1941. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c19375 : LC-USF34-062894-D; fsa 8c19403 Winkler, Tom : LC-USF347-062921-D; LC-USF34-062921-D. Untitled: fsa See Tom Winkler 8c19365 : LC-USF34-062883-D. Fiche no. 196: titled photographs. Philadelphia Microfilm: Lot 1344, Reel 80: titled photographs. Row houses/Row of houses under construction, Philadelphia, Note: Caption list indicates 62883 “killed”; not seen on fiche or October 1941. microfilm. Slight variations in title. 62921 are the same photo- LC website: fsa 8c20542 : LC-USF34-064111-D; fsa 8c20548 :LC- gaph. USF34-064117-D; fsa 8c20549 : LC-USF34-064118-D; fsa 8c20549 : LC-USF34-064119-D; fsa 8c20551 : LC-USF34- Coal barges on the river 064120-D; fsa 8c20552 : LC-USF34-064121-D; fsa 8c20581 :LC- See “Coal barges on the Ohio River” USF34-064150-D; fsa 8c20582 : LC-USF34-064151-D; fsa 8c36160 : LC-USF34-064152-D; fsa 8c20583 : LC-USF34- Coal barges on the Ohio River, Pittsburgh, June 1941. 064153-D; fsa 8c20584 : LC-USF34-064154-D; fsa 8c20585 :LC- LC website: Titled: fsa 8c19349 : LC-USF34-062866-D; D-A; D-B; USF34-064155-D. fsa 8c19389 : LC-USF34-062908-D. Untitled: fsa 8c18872 :LC- Fiche no. 38 : LC-USF34-64111-D; LC-USF34-64117-D; LC-USF34- USF34-062387-D; fsa 8c19350 : LC-USF34-062867-D; fsa 64118-D; LC-USF34-64120-D; LC-USF34-64121-D; LC-USF34- 8c19406 : LC-USF34-062924-D. 64150-D; LC-USF34-64153-D; LC-USF34-64155-D. Fiche no. 18: LC-USF34-62908-D. Fiche no. 259 : LC-USF34-64119-D; LC-USF34-64151-D; LC- Fiche no. 35: LC-USF34-62866-D. USF34-64154-D. Microfilm: Lot 1344, Reel 80: titled photographs. Fiche no. 260: LC-USF34-64152-D. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 10 of 10: 62908-D. Microfilm: Lot 1356, 64119-D; 64118-D; 64154-D; 64151-D; 64120- Note: Title from fiche. Caption list indicates untitled photo- D; 64121-D; 64153-D; 64117-D; 64155-D. graphs “killed”; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Photographs NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10: 64152-D; 64119- with 62866 designations are the same. LC and NYPL have D; 1941,Box 3, Folder 9 of 10: 64151-D; 64154-D; 64153-D; titles “Coal barges on the river”; “Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. 64118-D; 64117-D; 64111-D; 1941,Box 3, Folder 10 of 10: 64121- Coal barges on the river.” D; 64150-D; 64120-D; 64155-D. Note: Photographs have either one of the two titles indicated. Coal going to the Jones and Laughlin Steel Plant, Pittsburgh, NYPL also indicates: “Philadelphia row houses”; fiche: “Row June 1941. of houses.” LC website: fsa 8c19407 : LC-USF34-062925-D. Fiche no. 195. Pittsburgh Microfilm: Lot 1344, Reel 80. Airport, Pittsburgh, April 1940. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10. LC website: Titled: fsa 8a05488 : LC-USF33-001701-M2. Untitled: fsa 8a05487 : LC-USF33-001701-M1; fsa 8a05489 : LC-USF33- Crucible Steel Company, Pittsburgh, June 1941. 001701-M3; fsa 8a05490 : LC-USF33-001702-M1; fsa 8a05491 : LC website: Titled: fsa 8c19379 : LC-USF34-062898-D. Untitled: LC-USF33-001702-M2. fsa 8c19416 : LC-USF34-062934-D. Fiche no. 202: titled photograph. Fiche no. 35: titled photograph. NYPL FSA Collection: 1940,Box 2, Folder 8 of 8. Microfilm: Lot 1344, Reel 80: titled photograph.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 276 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 10 of 10. USF34-062893-D; fsa 8c19376 : LC-USF34-062895-D; fsa Note: Caption list indicates 62934 “killed”; not seen on fiche or 8c19381 : LC-USF34-062900-D; fsa 8c19382 : LC-USF34- microfilm. 062901-D; fsa 8c19383 : LC-USF34-062902-D; fsa 8c19384 :LC- USF34-062903-D; fsa 8c19385 : LC-USF34-062904-D; fsa Flag Day, Pittsburgh, June 1941. 8c19386 : LC-USF34-062905-D; fsa 8c19393 : LC-USF34- LC website: fsa 8c19359 : LC-USF34-062876-D. 062912-D; fsa 8c19396 : LC-USF34-062913-D; fsa 8c19395 :LC- Fiche no. 22. USF34-062914-D; fsa 8c19406 : LC-USF34-062924-D; fsa Microfilm: Lot 1344, Reel 80. 8c19414 : LC-USF34-062932-D; fsa 8c19417 : LC-USF34-062935- NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10. D; fsa 8c19418 : LC-USF34-062936-D. Roy Stryker Collection: 78.09.1647. Fiche no. 35 : LC-USF34-62909-D; LC-USF34-62933-D; LC- Note: Reproduced in Years of Bitterness and Pride, no. 69. USF34-62864-D. Fiche no. 281: LC-USF34-62869-D; LC-USF34-62887-D; LC- Going to church to attend mass, Pittsburgh, January 1941. USF34-62888-D; LC-USF34-62890-D; LC-USF34-62899-D; LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18868 : LC-USF34-062383-D; fsa 8c18883 LC-USF34-62907-D; LC-USF34-62911-D; LC-USF34-62923-D. : LC-USF34-062399-D. Untitled: fsa 8c18871 : LC-USF34- Microfilm: Lot 1344, Reel 80: titled photographs. 062386-D. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 10 of 10: 62890-D; Fiche no. 31: LC-USF34-62383-D. 62864-D. Fiche no. 381: LC-USF34-62399-D. Note: Caption list indicates untitled photographs “killed”; not Microfilm: Lot 1344, Reel 80: titled photographs. seen on fiche or microfilm. The two photographs with 62869- Note: No caption list information available for 62386-D; not seen D designation are the same image. See also “Jones and on fiche or microfilm. Title from fiche. LC title for 62383-D Laughlin Steel Company, Aliquippa.” and 62399-D: “Going to mass.” See also “Sunday morning, Pittsburgh.” Jones and Laughlin Steel Company on both sides of the river, Pittsburgh, June 1941. A gray day, Pittsburgh LC website: fsa 8c19387 : LC-USF34-062906-D. See “Pittsburgh” Fiche no. 35. Microfilm: Lot 1344, Reel 80. Jones and Laughlin Steel Company, Pittsburgh, June, 1941. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c19347 : LC-USF34-062864-D; fsa 8c19368 Jones and Laughlin Steel Company: USHA (United States Housing : LC-USF34-062887-D; fsa 8c19352 : LC-USF34-062869-D; LC- Authority) housing project on top of hill, Pittsburgh, June 1941. USF346-062869-D; fsa 8c19369 : LC-USF34-062888-D; fsa LC website: fsa 8c19372 : LC-USF34-062891-D. 8c19371 : LC-USF34-062890-D; fsa 8c19380 : LC-USF34- Fiche no. 35. 062899-D; fsa 8c19388 : LC-USF34-062907-D; fsa 8c19390 :LC- Microfilm: Lot 1344, Reel 80. USF34-062909-D; fsa 8c19392 : LC-USF34-062911-D; fsa NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 8 of 10. 8c19405 : LC-USF34-062923-D; fsa 8c19415 : LC-USF34-062933. Untitled: fsa 8c19338 : LC-USF34-062854-D; fsa 8c36114 :LC- Man watching a steam shovel unload sand from barges, Pittsburgh, USF34-062861-D; fsa 8c19345 : LC-USF34-062862-D; fsa June 1941. 8c19346 : LC-USF34-062863-D; fsa 8c19348 : LC-USF34- LC website: fsa 8c19412 : LC-USF34-062930-D. 062865-D; fsa 8c19351 : LC-USF34-062868-D; fsa 8c19339 :LC- Fiche no. 35. USF34-062855-D; fsa 8c19340 : LC-USF34-062856-D; fsa Microfilm: Lot 1344, Reel 80. 8c19341 : LC-USF34-062857-D; fsa 8c19342 : LC-USF34-062858- D; fsa 8c19342 : LC-USF34-062859-D; fsa 8c19344 : LC-USF34- Parochial school pupils going home, Pittsburgh, July 1941. 062860-D; fsa 8c19353 : LC-USF34-062870-D; fsa 8c19356 :LC- LC website: Titled: fsa 8a32990 : LC-USF33-016124-M4. Untitled: USF34-062873-D; fsa 8c19361 : LC-USF34-062878-D; fsa fsa 8c32987 : LC-USF33-016124-M1; fsa 8c32988 : LC-USF33- 8c19362 : LC-USF34-062879-D; fsa 8c19367 : LC-USF34- 016124-M2; fsa 8c32989 : LC-USF33-016124-M3. 062885-D; fsa 8c36116 : LC-USF34-062886-D; fsa 8c19374 :LC- Fiche no. 113: titled photograph.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 277 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

Microfilm: Lot 1344, Reel 80: titled photograph. Railroads, Pittsburgh, June 1941. Note: Fiche title used. LC title: “Parochial school going home.” LC website: fsa 8c19399 : LC-USF34-062918-D. No caption list information available for untitled photo- Fiche no. 192. graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Microfilm: Lot 1344, Reel 80. Note: Fiche title used. LC title: “Railroad.” Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, January 1941 LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18863 : LC-USF34-062377-D; fsa 8c18877 Rain, Pittsburgh, June 1941. : LC-USF34-062392-D; fsa 8c18902 : LC-USF34-062417-D; fsa LC website: Title : fsa 8c19360 : LC-USF34-062877-D; fsa 8c19363 : 8c18908 : LC-USF34-062423-D; fsa 8c18905 : LC-USF34- LC-USF34-062880-D; fsa 8c19404 : LC-USF34-062922-D. 062420-D; fsa 8c18906 : LC-USF34-062421-D; fsa 8c19358 :LC- Untitled: fsa 8c36115 : LC-USF34-062881-D. USF34-062875-D; fsa 8c19398 : LC-USF34-062917-D. Untitled: Fiche no. 14: LC-USF34-62877-D; LC-USF34-62880-D. fsa 8c18862 : LC-USF34-062376-D; fsa 8c18869 : LC-USF34- Fiche no. 31: LC-USF34-62922-D. 062384-D; fsa 8c18899 : LC-USF34-062415-D; fsa 8c18901 :LC- Microfilm: Lot 1334, Reel 80: titled photographs. USF34-062416-D; fsa 8c18903 : LC-USF34-062418-D; fsa NYPL FSA Collection: 62922-D: 1941,Box 3, Folder 10 of 10. 8c18904 : LC-USF34-062419-D; fsa 8c18907 : LC-USF34- Roy Stryker Collection: 78.09.1648 : 62880-D. 062422-D; fsa 8c18909 : LC-USF34-062424-D; fsa 8c19401 :LC- Note: Slight variation between LC and Stryker prints for 62880- USF34-062919-D; fsa 8c19409 : LC-USF34-062927-D. D. 62880-D reproduced in People and Places of America. Cited Fiche no. 22 : LC-USF34-62377-D; LC-USF34-62392-D; LC- in Just Before the War, no. 27, 62880-D, but no photograph in USF34-62417-D; LC-USF34-62420-D; LC-USF34-62421-D. catalog. Fiche no. 23: LC-USF34-62423-D; LC-USF34-62917-D. Fiche no. 31: LC-USF34-62401-D; LC-USF34-62875-D. A rainy day, Pittsburgh Microfilm: Lot 1344, Reel 80: titled photograqphs. See “Rain, Pittsburgh” NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 9 of 10: 62421-D; 1941, Box 3, Folder 10 of 10: 62377-D; 62875-D. River boat, Pittsburgh, June 1941. Roy Stryker Collection: 78.09.1638 : 62423-D. LC website: fsa 8c19354 : LC-USF34-062871-D. Note: Caption list indicates untitled photographs “killed”; not Fiche no. 197. seen on fiche or microfilm. Photographs in fiche edition have Microfilm: Lot 1344, Reel 80. no caption list titles; titles from LC website and NYPL FSA NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 7 of 10. Collection. 62377-D is cited as “A gray day, Pittsburgh, January 1941” in Just Before the War, no. 24, but no photograph in cat- Sand barges on the river, Pittsburgh, June 1941. alog. See also “A street, Pittsburgh.” LC website: fsa 8c19391 : LC-USF34-062910-D. Fiche no. 35. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Coal barges on the river Microfilm: Lot 1344, Reel 80. See “Coal barges on the river” NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 3 of 10.

Railroad A street, Pittsburgh, January 1941. See “Railroads” LC website: fsa 8c18888 : LC-USF34-062404-D. Fiche no. 31. Railroad cars at the Jones and Laughlin Steel Company, Pittsburgh, Microfilm: Lot 1344, Reel 80. June 1941. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 10 of 10. LC website: fsa 8c19370 : LC-USF34-062889-D; fsa 8c19413 :LC- Note: Fiche title used. LC title: “Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.” See USF34-062931-D. also that title. Fiche no. 196. Microfilm: Lot 1344, Reel 80. Sunday morning, Pittsburgh, January 1941. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 10 of 10: 62931-D. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18870 : LC-USF34-062385-D; fsa 8c18886 : LC-USF34-062402-D. Untitled: fsa 8c18884 : LC-USF34-

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 278 JOHN VACHON (cont.)

062400-D; fsa 8c18887 : LC-USF34-062403-D; fsa 8c18889 :LC- Microfilm: Lot 1336, Reel 80: titled photographs. USF34-062405-D. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 9 of 10: 62168-D; 1941, Fiche no. 384: titled photographs. Box 3, Folder 10 of 10: 62378-D. Microfilm: Lot 1341, Reel 80: titled photographs. Note: No caption list titles on fiche; title from NYPL FSA NYPL FSA Collection: 62385-D: 1941,Box 3, Folder 9 of 10. Collection and LC website. Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. See also “Going to Washington church to attend mass.” [Note: Jack Delano also took photographs of the Washington Tinplate Company at the same time.] Rochester Gravedigger, Rochester, January 1941. Rolling machine at the Washington Tinplate Company, LC website: fsa 8c18890 : LC-USF34-062406-D. Washington, January 1941. Fiche no. 328: LC-USF34-62406-D. LC website: fsa 8c18934 : LC-USF34-062449; LC-USF34-062454-D. Microfilm: Lot 1336, Reel 80. Fiche no. 282: LC-USF34-62449-D; LC-USF34-62454-D. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 9 of 10. Washington Tinplate Company, Washington, January 1941. Graveyard, Rochester, January 1941. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18935 : LC-USF34-062450-D; fsa 8c18936 LC website: fsa 8c18896 : LC-USF34-062412-D. Untitled: fsa : LC-USF34-062451-D; fsa 8c18938 : LC-USF34-062453-D. 8c18891 : LC-USF34-062407-D; fsa 8c18892 : LC-USF34- Fiche no. 282. 062408-D; fsa 8c18893 : LC-USF34-062409-D; fsa 8c18897 :LC- Microfilm: Lot 1345, Reel 80. USF34-062413-D. Fiche no. 328: titled photograph. Worker at a rolling mill in the Washington Tinplate Company, Microfilm: Lot 1336, Reel 80: titled photograph. Washington, January 1941. Roy Stryker Collection: 78.09.1637. LC website: fsa 8c18933 : LC-USF34-062448-D. Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- Fiche no. 282. graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Workers at Washington Tinplate Company, Washington, Newly-dug grave, Rochester, January 1941. January 1941. LC website: fsa 8c18894 : LC-USF34-062410-D. Untitled: fsa LC website: fsa 8c18937 : LC-USF34-062452-D. 8c18895 : LC-USF34-062411-D. Fiche no. 86. Fiche no. 58: titled photograph. Microfilm: Lot 1345, Reel 80. Microfilm: Lot 1336, Reel 80: titled photograph. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 3, Folder 9 of 10: titled photo- West Aliquippa graph. (see Aliquippa, West Aliquippa) Note: No caption list information available for 62411-D; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Cited in FSA: The Illiterate Eye, but no Zelienople photograph in catalog. [Note: LC misspelles the name. It should be Zelienople and not Zelionople.] Rochester, January 1941. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c18632 : LC-USF34-062146-D; fsa 8c18653 : Abandoned steel plant, Zelionople, January 1941. LC-USF34-062168; fsa 8c18864 : LC-USF34-062378-D. LC website: fsa 8c18898 : LC-USF34-062414-D. Fiche no. 52: LC-USF34-62146-D; LC-USF34-62168-D. Fiche no. 281. Fiche no. 192: LC-USF34-62378-D.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 279 PAUL VANDERBILT

Paul Vanderbilt Old frame houses on the banks of the Schuylkill River, Manayunk, Spring 1938. Ambler Vicinity Fiche no. 52: No catalog number. Equipment near a limestone plant, Ambler (vicinity), Summer Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. 1940. Fiche no. 280: No catalog number indicated. Old houses along the Schuylkill River, Manayunk, Spring 1938. Note: Not seen on LC website and microfilm. Fiche no. 52: No catalog numbers. Note: Two views. Not seen on LC website or microfilm. Limestone plant, Ambler (vicinity), Summer 0. Fiche no. 280: No catalog numbers indicated. Part of an automobile junk yard on Ridge Avenue, Manayunk, Note: Two views. Not seen on LC website and microfilm. Spring 1938 (?). LC website: fsa 8d37043 : LC-USW3-056220-E. Chester Fiche no. 314. Boats on the Delaware River shore, Chester, Penna., 1938? LC website: fsa 8d37076 : LC-USW3-056254-D. The town is built on a steep slope of the Schuylkill riverbank. Fiche no. 197. Stairways at frequent intervals provide vertical shortcuts, Manayunk, Spring 1938 (?). Men repairing their boats by the shore of the Delaware River, LC website: fsa 8d37029 : LC-USW3-056206-E. Chester, Spring 1938. Fiche no. 39. LC website: fsa 8d37017 : LC-USW3-056194-E. Note: LC indicates “Nanayunk” rather than Manayunk. Fiche no. 80. Workmen at an automobile junkyard on Ridge Avenue, Manayunk, Negro boy playing in an abandoned shipyard, Chester, Spring 1938. Spring 1938 (?). Fiche no. 101 : LC-USZ62-65803. LC website: fsa 8d36997 : LC-USW3-056175-E; fsa 8d37056 :LC- Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. USW3-056234-E. Fiche no. 314. Small boats undergoing repairs, Chester, Spring 1938. Note: LC title for 56175-E: “Workman at an automobile junkyard LC website: fsa 8d37015 : LC-USW3-056192-E. on Ridge Avenue.” Fiche no. 287. Philadelphia Haverford Abandoned delivery wagon, Philadelphia, Spring 1937. A rock crushing plant, Haverford, 1937? LC website: fsa 8d37022 : LC-USW3-056199-E. LC website: fsa 8d37039 : LC-USW3-056216-E. Fiche no. 175. Fiche no. 280. Note: Two views. First on fiche has no catalog number; also not seen on LC website. Manayunk Backyards on a hillside, Manayunk, 1939. Abandoned house in West Philadelphia, Spring 1938 (?). LC website: fsa 8d37065 : LC-USW3-056243-E. LC website: fsa 8d37045 : LC-USW3-056222-E. Fiche no. 52. Fiche no. 30.

[Houses] Manayunk, Spring 1938. Abandoned wagons in a lot near 8th and Spring Garden Streets, Fiche no. 52: No caption list title or catalog number. Philadelphia, Spring 1938. Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. Fiche no. 175 : No catalog number provided. Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 280 PAUL VANDERBILT (cont.)

Back yard of an abandoned house at 20th and Arch Streets, Downtown buildings near Walnut and Broad Streets looking east, Philadelphia, 1938 (?). Philadelphia, Spring 1939. LC website: fsa 8d37077 : LC-USW3-056255-E. LC website: fsa 8d37062 : LC-USW3-056240-D. Fiche no. 31. Fiche no. 25.

Barber shop at 19th and Bainbridge Streets, Philadelphia, Dr. Ames Johnston of the Temple University faculty classifying sub- Spring 1937. ject cards in an experiment to produce a duplicate Union library LC website: fsa 8d37020 : LC-USW3-056197-E. catalogue of the Philadelphia Metropolitan Area arranged by Fiche no. 321. subject. He is using a reduced scale copy of Bliss’ Classification with special numerical notation, Philadelphia, 1938. Buildings on Race Street being demolished, Philadelphia, Fiche no. 387. No catalog number indicated. Spring 1939. Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. LC website: fsa 8d37049 : LC-USW3-056226-E. Fiche no. 25. Early model Ford automobile parked as an advertisement outside a repair shop near Haverford Avenue, Philadelphia, Spring 1939. Business window on South Broad Street, Philadelphia, Fall 1938. Fiche no. 177. No catalog number provided. LC website: fsa 8d37056 : LC-USW3-056235-E. Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. Fiche no. 305. Election sign on South Broad Street, Philadelphia, Fall 1938. Christmas tree over the door of a bar on Market Street, LC website: fsa 8d37060 : LC-USW3-056238-E. Philadelphia, December 1938 (?). Fiche no. 335. LC website: fsa 8d37064-D : LC-USW3-056243-E. Fiche no. 31. Family on a Sunday afternoon walking past an abandoned factory, Philadelphia, Spring 1938. Commercial buildings along Pine Street, Philadelphia, Spring 1938. LC website: fsa 8d37012 : LC-USW3-056189-E. Fiche no. 25. No catalog number provided. Fiche no. 418. Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. File of coal drums Corrugated metal walls of cement mixing plant, Philadelphia, See “Pile of coal drums” Spring 1937. Fiche no. 25. Two views. No catalog number provided. Fireplace in a private apartment, Philadelphia, Spring 1938. Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. Fiche no. 153; Fiche no. 433. No catalog numbers indicated. Note: Two views. Not seen on LC website or microfilm. Detail of City Hall, Philadelphia, Spring 1937. LC website: fsa 8d37002 : LC-USW3-056179-E. Gasoline sign on Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, July 1938. Fiche no. 25. LC website: fsa 8d37068 : LC-USW3-056246-E. Fiche no. 179. Detail of an old house at 19th and Pine Streets, Philadelphia, Spring 1936. Grandstand of a baseball park at Girard Avenue and Parkside Fiche no. 149: no catalog number indicated. Avenue. This field is used principally by the Negro League, Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. Philadelphia, January 1938. LC website: fsa 8d37019 : LC-USW3-056196-E; fsa 8d37021 :LC- Downtown buildings looking east over Walnut and 15th Streets, USW3-056198-D. Philadelphia, Spring 1939. Fiche no. 425. LC website: fsa 8d36998 : LC-USW3-056176-E. Fiche no. 25.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 281 PAUL VANDERBILT (cont.)

Grave stone sculptor and dealer on Pine Street, Philadelphia, Pavement and entrance of the Philadelphia Museum of Art, 1939. Spring 1939 (?). Fiche no. 31. No catalog number indicated. LC website: fsa 8d37040 : LC-USW3-056217-E. Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. Fiche no. 314. Pile of oil drums near Grays Ferry Road, Philadelphia, Spring 1936. A house on South Street being demolished, Philadelphia, LC website: fsa 8d37014 : LC-USW3-056191-E; fsa 8d37018 :LC- Spring 1937. USW3-056195-E; fsa 8d37063 : LC-USW3-056241-E. LC website: fsa 8d37023 : LC-USW3-056200-E. Fiche no. 301. Fiche no. 265. Note: LC indicates “File of coal drums.” Note: LC has switched the captions and numbering with fsa 8d37028 : LC-USW3-056205-E. Pottery storeroom in the Philadelphia Museum of Art, Memorial Hall, Fairmont Park, Philadelphia, Fall 1938. Kitchen utensils drying, Philadelphia, Spring 1938. Fiche no. 386. No catalog number indicated. LC website: fsa 8d36996 : LC-USW3-056174-E. Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. Fiche no. 153. Proprietor of a second-hand clothing shop on Pine Street, Life-size Russian doll displayed at the flower mart in Rittenhouse Philadelphia, Spring 1938. Square, Philadelphia, May 1937. Fiche no. 314: No catalog number indicated. Fiche no. 430: No catalog number indicated. Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. Reading railroad tracks with an abandoned brewery in the back- Locust Steet from the University Club roof, Philadelphia, ground, Philadelphia, Spring 1938. Spring 1938. LC website: fsa 8d37036 : LC-USW3-056213-E. Fiche no. 30: LC-USZ62-69511. Catalog no. noted in pencil. Fiche no. 34. Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. A rebuilt jalopy parked on Pine Street, Philadelphia, Monumental figure at the entrance to Memorial Hall in Fairmont Spring 1938 (?). Park. These figures were cast for the Opera House in Vienna, LC website: fsa 8d37061 : LC-USW3-056239-E. Philadelphia, Spring 1938. Fiche no. 177. LC website: fsa 8d37050 : LC-USW3-056227-E. Fiche no. 37. The Ritz Grill near 22nd and Arch Streets, Philadelphia, Spring 1938. A “museum” of freaks and curiosities on South Street, Philadelphia, Fiche no. 401: no catalog number indicated. Spring 1937. Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. LC website: fsa 8d37073 : LC-USW3-056251-E. Fiche no. 386. Ruins of an unidentified building perhaps in nearby Montgomery County, Philadelphia (vicinity), 1937 (?). Newsstand on South Broad Street, Philadelphia, Spring 1939. LC website: fsa 8d37053 : LC-USW3-056231-E. LC website: fsa 8d37044 : LC-USW3-056221-E. Fiche no. 7. Fiche no. 312. Shrubbery in front of Memorial Hall, Fairmont Park, Philadelphia, Parking lot on Arch Street, Philadelphia, 1937. Winter 1938. Fiche no. 178. No catalog number provided. Fiche no. 14. No catalog number indicated. Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 282 PAUL VANDERBILT (cont.)

South Fifth Street, Philadelphia, Spring 1938. Workmen in a coal yard near the South Street Bridge, Philadelphia, LC website: fsa 8d37001 : LC-USW3-056178-E. Spring 1936. Fiche no. 30. LC website: fsa 8d37106 : LC-USW3-056193-E. Fiche no. 80. Street corner in South Philadelphia, Spring 1938. Fiche no. 30. No catalog no. provided. Upper Darby Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. Signs over the Terminal Theatre, Upper Darby, Summer 1936. LC website: fsa 8d36999 : LC-USW3-056177-E. Students in photography class at Temple University under the Fiche no. 50. instruction of William Rittase, Philadelphia, Spring 1939. Note: Marquee of movie theatre indicates Robert Young and Ann Fiche no. 385. No catalog number indicated. Sothern in Dangerous Number, a film that was released in Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. 1937.

Wheelhouse of an abandoned ship near the city dump used as an occupied shack, Philadelphia, 1938 (?). Marion Post Wolcott LC website: fsa 8d37069 : LC-USW3-056247-E. Fiche no. 157. Photograph of Marion Post Wolcott: Marion Post Wolcott with Rolleiflex and Speed Graphic in hand in Window of a chain grocery store on Market Street in West Montgomery County, Maryland. January 1940. Photograph by Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Spring 1939 (?). Arthur Rothstein. LC website: fsa 8d37041 : LC-USW3-056218-E. LC-USF34-T01-029245-D. Fiche no. 309. [Note: There are a number of date discrepancies from different Window of a medical supply house near Market and 23rd Street, sources. There might even be some question as to whether Philadelphia, 1938 (?). Wolcott was taking many of the Pennsylvania photographs in LC website: fsa 8d37078 : LC-USW3-056256-E. June 1939, as there is some evidence that she was in the South Fiche no. 305. in July 1939.]

Window of a second-hand tool store on South Street, Philadelphia, Bucks County Spring 1938. Barn, Bucks County, June 1939. Fiche no. 314: No catalog number indicated. LC website: fsa 8c10504 : LC-USF34-052022-D. Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. Fiche no. 9. Note: Fiche no. 8: LC-USF34-51992-D, “A Barn, Bucks County,” is Window of a small store in West Philadelphia, Philadelphia, referred to on the LC website as “Barn at stock Farm, Spring 1938. Lancaster County.” See that entry under Lancaster County. LC website: fsa 8d37041 : LC-USW3-056219-E. Fiche no. 305. A barn and silos on rich farmland, Bucks County, June 1939. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c10472 : LC-USF34-051991-D; fsa 8c10476 Windows of an old house on Pine Street, Philadelphia, Spring 1936. : LC-USF34-051995-D; fsa 8c10477 : LC-USF346-051996-D; LC- Fiche no. 149 : No catalog number indicated. USF34-051996-D; fsa 8c10498 : LC-USF34-052017-D. Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. Fiche no. 7: LC-USF34-51995-D. Fiche no. 8: LC-USF34-51991-D. Workman in a coal yard near the South Street Bridge, Fiche no. 9: LC-USF34-52017-D; LC-USF34-51996-D. Philadelphia, Spring 1936. Microfilm: Lot 1352, 52017-D; 51995-D; 51996-D; Lot 2300, Reel LC website: fsa 8d37013 : LC-USW3-056190-E. 105 : 51995-D. Fiche no. 80.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 283 MARION POST WOLCOTT (cont.)

Note: Fiche titles: 51991-D, 51995-D: “A barn and a silo on rich Roy Stryker Collection: 78.09.1764: 52003-D. farmland”; 52017-D: “A barn and silo”; 51996-D: “Barns on Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- rich farmland.” LC titles: 51991-D, 51995-D, 51996-D: “Barn graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. 51994-D: Scene in and silos on rich farmland”; 52017-D: “Barn and silos.” Both fiche edition depicts Mennonite farmer with mule driven cart photographs designated 51996-D are the same. hauling tobacco on road, and tobacco barn. Photograph in LC website has title “Farm, Bucks County,” and is closer to Barn in Bucks County description. Both photographs with the designation 52003-D See “Farm, Bucks County” are the same. NYPL title: 52009-D: “Barn in Bucks County.” Slight variation between LC and Stryker prints for 52003-D. A barn on rich farmland, Bucks County, June 1939. 51977-D reproduced in Let Us Now Praise Famous Women. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c10446 : LC-USF34-051964-D; fsa 8c10455 : LC-USF34-051973-D; fsa 8c10466 : LC-USF34-051985-D; fsa King of Prussia 8c10463 : LC-USF34-051982-D; LC-USF347-051982-D; fsa “King of Prussia” Inn, Montgomery County, June 1939. 8c10468 : LC-USF34-051987-D. Untitled: fsa 8c10451 :LC- LC website: fsa 8c10458 : LC-USF34-051976-D. USF34-051969-D; fsa 8c10452 : LC-USF34-051970-D; fsa Fiche no. 50. 8c10464 : LC-USF34-051983-D; fsa 8c10467 : LC-USF34- Microfilm: Lot 1352, Reel 81. 051986-D; fsa 8c10471 : LC-USF34-051990-D; fsa 8c10491 :LC- NYPL FSA Collection: 1939,Box 1, Folder 1 of 2. USF34-052010-D; fsa 8c10492 : LC-USF34-052011-D. Fiche no. 8: titled photographs. Lancaster County Microfilm: Lot 2315, Reel 106; Lot 2319, Reel 107: titled photo- Barn at stock farm in Lancaster County, June 1939. graphs. LC website: fsa 8c10473 : LC-USF34-051992-D. NYPL FSA Collection: 1939,Box 1, Folder 1 of 2: 51985-D; 51982- Note: Fiche no. 8 title for LC-USF34-51992-D: “A Barn, Bucks D; 51973-D. County.” Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Both photographs Farm buildings, Lancaster County with 51982-D designation are the same. 51982-D reproduced in See “Rich farmland, Lancaster County” Let Us Now Praise Famous Women. [Fence along a road] Lancaster County? Barns on rich farmland LC website: Untitled: fsa 8c40910 : LC-USF33-030531-M3. See “Barn and silos on rich farmland” Note: No caption list information available; not seen on fiche or microfilm. A farm, Bucks County, June 1939. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c10454 : LC-USF34-051972-D; fsa 8c10459 Large dairy herd, Lancaster County : LC-USF34-051977-D; fsa 8c10462 : LC-USF34-051981-D; fsa See “A stock farm, Lancaster County” 8c10475 : LC-USF34-051994-D; fsa 8c10478 : LC-USF34- 051997-D; fsa 8c10490 : LC-USF34-052009-D; fsa 8c10484 :LC- A Mennonite farmer bringing tobacco to his barn, Lancaster USF34-052003-D; LC-USF347-052003-D. Untitled: fsa 8c10482 County, June 1939. : LC-USF34-052001-D; fsa 8c10489 : LC-USF34-052008-D. LC website: fsa 8c10499 : LC-USF34-052018-D. Fiche no. 5 : LC-USF34-51994-D; LC-USF34-52009-D; LC-USF- Fiche no. 221. 52003-D; LC-USF34-51981-D; LC-USF4-51972-D. Note: LC website caption: “Mennonite farmer bringing tobacco Fiche no. 11: LC-USF34-51977-D. into farm. York County.” This photograph is one of the series Fiche no. 146: LC-USF34-51997-D. showing various views of the Mennonite farmer and the Microfilm: Lot 1352, titled photographs. tobacco he is transporting and putting into his barn. See also NYPL FSA Collection: 1939,Box 1, Folder 1 of 2: 52003-D; 51972- “Mennonite farmer putting tobacco into his barn”; D; 52003-D; 52009-D; 51977-D. “Mennonite farmer transporting load of tobacco.”

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 284 MARION POST WOLCOTT (cont.)

A Mennonite farmer going to town, Lancaster (vicinity), putting it into the barn. LC and NYPL for 51974-D have title May 1941? “Rich farmland, York County,” when photograph is another LC website: fsa 8a40908 : LC-USF33-030531-M1; fsa 8a40909 :LC- version of Mennonite farmer transporting load of tobacco, USF33-030531-M2. near Lancaster. 51974-D not seen on fiche or microfilm. Fiche Fiche no. 175. and microfilm for the version titled “Rich farmland” is num- Microfilm: Lot 1352, Reel 81. bered 51994-D, with title “A farm.” Fiche no. 5 has another Note: Fiche has the same title for 30532-M1, but the photograph photograph with the same number 51994-D and title “A Farm, is actually that of farmer transporting tobacco to his barn. Bucks County,” which is an actual description. No caption list These photographs are two views of the same farmer and his information available for 30532-M3; not seen on fiche or sons on the road and are not related to the other photographs microfilm. Fiche for 30532-M1 has title “A Mennonite farmer in this series depicting a farmer transporting and putting going to town.” See also that entry. This photograph is one of tobacco in his barn. LC indicates dates as: “1941 May?” Other the series showing various views of the Mennonite farmer and sources indicate June 1939. the tobacco he is transporting and putting into his barn. See also “A Mennonite farmer bringing tobacco to his barn”; “A A Mennonite farmer putting tobacco into his barn, Lancaster Mennonite farmer putting tobacco into his barn.” LC dates (vicinity), June 1939. two photographs “1941 May?” and June 1939. Other sources LC website: Titled: fsa 8a40916 : LC-USF33-030533-M1;fsa indicate June 1939. 8a40917 : LC-USF33-030533-M2. Untitled: fsa 8a40911 :LC- USF33-030531-M4; fsa 8a40918 : LC-USF33-030533-M3;fsa Mennonite farm women going home from market, Lancaster 8a40919 : LC-USF33-030533-M4. (vicinity), June 1939. Fiche no. 221: titled photographs. LC website: fsa 8a40915 : LC-USF33-030532-M4. Microfilm: Lot 1352, Reel 81: titled photographs. Fiche no. 21. Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- Microfilm: Lot 1352, Reel 81. graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. While LC and fiche Note: Fiche title: “Mennonite farmer women returning home use this title for 30532-M2, the photograph is actually the from market.” LC indicates date as “1941 May?” Other sources farmer transporting tobacco to his barn. See the entry indicate June 1939. “Mennonite farmer transporting load of tobacco.” This pho- tograph is one of the series showing various views of the Mennonite farmer women returning home from market Mennonite farmer and the tobacco he is transporting and See “Mennonite farm women going home from market” putting into his barn. See also: “Mennonite farmer bringing tobacco to his barn.” LC dates photographs “May? 1941.” Other Rich farmland, Lancaster County, June 1939. sources indicate June 1939. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c10443 : LC-USF34-051961-D; fsa 8c10444 : LC-USF34-051962-D; fsa 8c10445 : LC-USF34-051963-D; fsa Mennonite farmer transporting load of tobacco, Lancaster (vicini- 8c10445 : LC-USF347/346-051963-D-A-B-C-D-E-F-G; fsa ty), June 1939. 8c10448 : LC-USF34-051966-D; fsa 8c10450 : LC-USF34- LC website: Titled: fsa 8a40912 : LC-USF33-030532-M1;fsa 051968-D; fsa 8c10457 : LC-USF34-051975-D; fsa 8c10460 :LC- 8a40913 : LC-USF33-030532-M2; fsa 8c10456 : LC-USF34- USF34-051978-D; fsa 8c10461 : LC-USF34-051979-D. Untitled: 051974-D. Untitled: fsa 8a40914 : LC-USF33-030532-M3. fsa 8c35782 : LC-USF34-051980-D. Fiche no. 21: LC-USF33-30532-M1; LC-USF33-3052-M2. Fiche no. 3: LC-USF34-51975-D. Fiche no. 221: LC-USF33-51994-D. Fiche no. 7: LC-USF34-51978-D. Microfilm: Lot 1352, titled photographs. Fiche no. 11: LC-USF34-51961-D; LC-USF34-51962-D; LC-USF34- NYPL FSA Collection: 1939,Box 1, Folder 1 of 2: 51974-D. 51966-D; LC-USF34-51979-D; LC-USF34-51963-D. Note: While LC and fiche for 30532-M2 give title “A Mennonite Fiche no. 223: LC-USF34-51968-D. farmer putting tobacco into his barn,” the photograph actual- Microfilm: Lot 1352, 51975-D; 51979-D; 51961-D; 51962-D; 51966- ly depicts the Mennonite farmer transporting the tobacco, not D; 51967-D.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 285 MARION POST WOLCOTT (cont.)

NYPL FSA Collection: 1939,Box 1, Folder 1 of 2: 51966-D; 51975- Microfilm: Lot 1353, Reel 81. D; 51962-D; 51968-D. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 2, Folder 4 of 10: 57566-D. Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- graph; not seen on fiche or microfilm. 51963-D are multiple Portable irrigation unit in a bean field. Starkey Farms, Morrisville, images of the same scene. Fiche title: 51978-D: “Farm build- May 1941. ings, Lancaster County.” LC and NYPL for 051974-D have title LC website: Titled: fsa 8c15007 : LC-USF34-057557-D; fsa 8c15011 : “Rich farmland, York County,” when photograph is another LC-USF34-057563-D; fsa 8c15012 : LC-USF34-057564-D. version of Mennonite farmer transporting load of tobacco, Untitled: fsa 8c35924 : LC-USF34-057558-D. near Lancaster. LC: 51966-D depicts a Mennonite farmer in Fiche no. 206: titled photographs. buggy on road with farmland around him. Microfilm: Lot 1353, 57563-D; 57557-D. NYPL FSA Collection 1941,Box 2, Folder 4 of 10: 57563-D; 57564- A stock farm, Lancaster County, June 1939. D. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c10474 : LC-USF34-051993-D; fsa 8c10495 Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- : LC-USF34-052014-D. Untitled: fsa 8c10485 : LC-USF34- graph; not seen on fiche or microfilm. 052004-D; fsa 8c10497 : LC-USF34-052016-D; fsa 8c10501 :LC- USF34-052019-D. Pittsburgh Fiche no. 4: titled photographs. Pittsburgh, August 1941. Microfilm: Lot 1352, Reel 81: titled photographs. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c15201 : LC-USF34-057829-D; fsa 8c15202 : Roy Stryker Collection: 78.09.1765: 52014-D. LC-USF34-057830-D; fsa 8c15203 :LC-34-057831-D; fsa 8c15204 Note: Fiche title used. Fiche titles: 51993-D and 52014-D: “A stock : LC-USF34-057832-D; fsa 8c15205 : LC-USF34-057833-D; fsa farm”; LC titles: 51993: “Stock farm”; 52014-D: “Large dairy 8c15206 : LC-USF34-057834-D; fsa 8c15209 : LC-USF346- herd.” Stryker title for 52014-D: “Large dairy herd.” No caption 057837-D; LC-USF34-057837-D. Untitled: fsa 8c15207 :LC- list information available for untitled photographs; not seen USF34-057835-D; fsa 8c15208 : LC-USF34-057836-D; fsa on fiche or microfilm. 8c15210 : LC-USF34-057838-D; fsa 8c15211 : LC-USF34-057839- D. Morrisville Fiche no. 23 : LC-USF34-57829-D; LC-USF34-57830-D; LC- Harrowing a field before planting, Starkey Farms, Morrisville, USF34-57831-D; LC-USF34-57832-D; LC-USF34-57834-D; LC- May 1941. USF34-57837-D. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c15006 : LC-USF34-057556-D; fsa 8c15010 NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 2, Folder 4 of 10: 57829-D; 57831- : LC-USF34-057561-D; fsa 8c35925 : LC-USF34-057562-D. D; 57832-D; 57834-D. Untitled: fsa 8c15009 : LC-USF34-057560-D. Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- Fiche no. 207: titled photographs. graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. 57833-D has caption Microfilm: Lot 1353, Reel 81: titled photographs. list title on LC website, but not seen on fiche or microfilm. NYPL FSA Collection: 1941,Box 2, Folder 4 of 10: titled photo- 57837-D are two photographs of same view. graphs. Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- York County graph; not seen on fiche or microfilm. An auction sale of a house and household goods, York County, June 1939. Italian workers from Trenton and nearby areas grading and bunch- LC website: Titled: fsa 8a40760 : LC-USF33-030501-M1;fsa ing asparagus in packing house. Starkey Farms, Morrisville, 8a40762 : LC-USF33-030501-M3; fsa 8a40773 : LC-USF33- May 1941. 030503-M3. Untitled: fsa 8a40761 : LC-USF33-030501-M2;fsa LC website: fsa 8c15008 : LC-USF34-057559-D; fsa 8c15013 :LC- 8a40763 : LC-USF33-030501-M4; fsa 8a40764 : LC-USF33- USF34-057565-D; fsa 8c15014 : LC-USF34-057566-D; fsa 030501-M5; fsa 8a40765 : LC-USF33-030501-M5-P; fsa 8a40770 8c15015 : LC-USF34-057567-D. : LC-USF33-030502-M5; fsa 8a40774 : LC-USF33-030503-M4; Fiche no. 269. fsa 8a40775 : LC-USF33-030503-M5.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 286 MARION POST WOLCOTT (cont.)

Fiche no. 315: titled photographs. A Mennonite farmer bringing tobacco to his barn, York County Microfilm: Lot 1352, Reel 81: titled photographs. See “A Mennonite farmer bringing tobacco to his barn, Lancaster NYPL FSA Collection: 1939,Box 1, Folder 1 of 2: titled photo- County” graphs. Note: Fiche 30591-M5 does not match LC 30591-M5, which is Pennsylvania farmland another photograph in another state. The fiche match is actu- See “Farmland, York County” ally with LC 3051-M3.LC 30501-M3 has caption list title, but not seen on fiche. LC 30501-M5 are two photographs of same A public auction at a farm, York (vicinity), June 1939. subject. M5-P contains part of another photograph. LC indi- LC website: fsa 8c10465 : LC-USF34-051984-D. cates June 1939 date for one photograph, and 1939 June? for Fiche no. 315. two photographs. Other sources indicate June 1939. There are Microfilm: Lot 1352, Reel 81. a number of date discrepancies from different sources. There Note: See also “An auction sale of a house and household goods”; might even be some question as to whether Wolcott was tak- “Spectators at an auction sale of a house and household ing many of the Pennsylvania photographs in June 1939,as goods” there is some evidence that she was in the South in July 1939. See also “Spectators at an auction sale of a house and house- Rich farmland, York County, June 1939. hold goods”; “A public auction at a farm.” LC website: Titled: fsa 8c10445 : LC-USF34-051963-D; fsa 8c10447 : LC-USF34-051965-D; fsa 8c10449 : LC-USF34-051967-D; fsa A farm, York County, June 1939. 8c10453 : LC-USF34-051971-D. LC website: fsa 8c10470 : LC-USF34-051989-D. Fiche no. 5 :LC-34-51965-D. Fiche no. 9. Fiche no. 11 : LC-USF34-51963-D; LC-USF34-51967-D; LC-USF34- Microfilm: Lot 1352, Reel 81. 51971-D. Microfilm: Lot 1352, Reel 81. Farmland, York County, June 1939. NYPL FSA Collection: 1939,Box 1, Folder 1 of 2: 51965-D. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c10481 : LC-USF34-052000; fsa 8c10496 : Note: 51965-D has title: “Rich Pennsylvania farmland.” LC-USF34-052015-D; fsa 8c10487 : LC-USF34-052006-D; fsa 8c10488 : LC-USF34-052007-D; fsa 8c10503 : LC-USF34- Spectators at an auction sale of a house and household goods, York 052021-D. Untitled: fsa 8c10486 : LC-USF34-052005-D; fsa County, June 1939. 8c10502 : LC-USF34-052020-D. LC website: Titled: fsa 8c40766 : LC-USF33-030502-M1;fsa Fiche no. 3: LC-USF34-52015-D. 8c40767 : LC-USF33-030502-M2; fsa 8c40769 : LC-USF33- Fiche no. 4: LC-USF34-52007-D. 030502-M4; fsa 8c40771 : LC-USF33-030503-M1. Untitled: fsa Fiche no. 11: LC-USF34-52006-D; LC-USF34-52021-D. 8c40768 : LC-USF33-030502-M3; fsa 8c40772 : LC-USF33- Fiche no. 21: LC-USF34-52000-D. 030503-M2; fsa 8c40904 : LC-USF33-030530-M1; fsa 8c40905 : Microfilm: Lot 1352, titled photographs. LC-USF33-030530-M2; fsa 8c40906 : LC-USF33-030530-M3;fsa NYPL FSA Collection: 1939,Box 1, Folder 1 of 2: titled photo- 8c40907 : LC-USF33-030530-M4. graphs. Fiche no. 66: titled photographs. Note: Title from fiche. LC website also has title: “York County. Microfilm: Lot 1352, Reel 81. Pennsylvania Farmland”; “York County farmland NYPL FSA Collection: 1939,Box 1, Folder 1 of 2: 30502-M2: Pennsylvania.” No caption list information available for unti- 30503-M2; 30503-M1; 30502-M4; 30502-M1. tled photographs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. Note: No caption list information available for untitled photo- graphs; not seen on fiche or microfilm. LC indicates dates as A large dairy barn, York County, June 1939. June? 1939. Other sources indicate June 1939. See also “An auc- LC website: fsa 8c10493 : LC-USF34-052012-D. tion sale of a house and household goods”; “A public auction Fiche no. 9. at a farm.”

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 287 MARION POST WOLCOTT (cont.)

York County. Pennsylvania farmland Fiche no. 164. See “Farmland, York County” Note: No indication of photographer, place, or date. LC indicates no digital image available. Corresponding print on Lot 1356- Related Photographs by Marion Post Wolcott A, which could be Vachon photographs in Philadelphia, but Amish farm couple from Pennsylvania observing farming methods not seen on Lot 1356. This photograph appears on Fiche no. near Sarasota, Florida, January 1941. 164 with photographs of privies and toilets by Delano, Dick, LC website: fsa 8c31061 : LC-USF34-057278-D. Shahn, and Vachon, but it is difficult to determine who took this photograph. Not seen on microfilm. Amish farm woman from Pennsylvania near Sarasota, Florida, observing Florida farming methods, January 1941. The Folding Paper Box Plant of Brown & Bailey after it had been LC website: fsa 8c31062 : LC-USF34-057279-E. destroyed by fire, Philadelphia, 1906 (?). Fiche no. 328 : LC-USW3-3828-C; LC-USW3-38287-C; LC-USW3- Amish farmers from Pennsylvania observing farming methods near 38288-C; LC-USW3-38290-C; LC-USW3-38291-C; LC-USW3- Sarasota, Florida, January 1941. 38294-C; LC-USW3-38295-C. LC website: fsa 8c31051 : LC-USF34-057268-D; Note: No indication of photographer. People in first and fifth fsa 8c31056 : LC-USF34-057273-E; fsa 8c31065 : LC-USF34-057282- photographs would seem to date from beginning of century. E. Not seen on LC website or microfilm. Note: Slight variation in LC titles. General Knudsen congratulates a production soldier. Lieutenant Migrant packinghouse laborer’s homemade trailer home. Belle General William S. Knudsen is shown congratulating Thomas B. Glade, Florida. They are from Pennsylvania, have two children. Williams, sixty-eight, of Philadelphia, a machinist on war work Both parents work. January 1939. in the RCA Manufacturing Company, Camden, New Jersey, on LC website: fsa 8c09716 : LC-USF34-050943-D. the part he is taking in the present war. Mr. Williams has six sons and a daughter in the armed forces. He is a member of the United Electrical Radio and Machine Workers of America Other and Unidentified (Congress of Industrial Organizations-CIO) which is actively cooperating with RCA management to boost production through American Red Cross quarters at the military encampment during a joint labor-management committee. the strike by the coal miners. Two tents, some stretchers, a horse LC website: fsa 8b04477 : LC-USE6-006626. Lot 1950. drawn ambulance wagon, and a group of the Red Cross workers Note: Camden, N.J., photograph. Photographer not indicated. appear in the picture, Shenandoah, 1902. LC website: LC-USF343-040461-D. Happy Birthday Mr. President. “Happy Birthday Mr. President, Fiche 331. from your boys in the Middle East.” Soldiers in action and birth- Note: LC website indicates no digital image available. Original day greetings to their Commander-in-Chief. (Left to right) negative is missing. Image available in fiche. Not seen on Private Frank Evanoff, Flint, Michigan; Sergeant George Price, microfilm. Miller, West Virginia; Sergeant Thomas McGarry, Springfield, Massachusetts; Corporal Herman Loy, Burlington, North Coal mining community. Carolina; Private Clarence Bernicoff, Allentown, Pennsylvania; NYPL FSA Collection: Undated and Unidentified Photographers: Corporal Billy Huges, Moorhead, Mississippi; and Private Frank Box 3, Folder 11 of 11. Pagliuci, Arlington, Massachusetts. Between 1941 and 1945? Note: Not seen on LC website, fiche, or microfilm. LC website: LC-USE623-008335. Note: No digital image available. Not seen on fiche or microfilm. Double deck privy in Pennsylvania. LC website: LC-USF344-007504-ZB.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 288 OTHER AND UNIDENTIFIED (cont.)

Herbert Rudolph James, machinist, Shell Finish Department, A scene in the coal mining town on the occasion of a visit by John National Tube Company, McKeesport, Pennsylvania, has been Mitchell, labor leader. He is shown riding in a four-horse car- awarded a Certificate of Individual Production Merit. Mr. James riage, the driver of which is wearing a derby hat. Two-horse car- is by profession a musician—organist and conductor. At his sug- riages follow. Above the street is a banner reading “Welcome to gestion a mechanism was incorporated into the torch whereby our National Pres. Jno. Mitchell,” Shenandoah, 1902. the oxygen and acetylene mixtures could be varied to create the LC website: LC-USF343-040462-D. desired flame. 1942? Fiche no. 331 : LC-USF343-40462-ZD. LC website: fsa 8b06932 : LC-USE6-010695. Lot 1950. Note: Handwritten information on fiche: US No. F343.LC:no Note: Another photograph of Herbert Rudolph James is attrib- digital image available. Image available in fiche edition. LC uted to Alfred Palmer and was taken in Washington, D.C. See indicates “Original negative is missing: August 13, 1996.” Not also entry under Alfred Palmer. seen on microfilm. There are two photographs of Mitchell’s visit to Shenandoah. This one is available on fiche but not Horse drawn roller at work on an object lesson road in microfilm. The other is available on microfilm but not fiche. Pennsylvania in 1900. See also “John Mitchell, President of the UMWA (United Fiche no. 253: Public Roads Administration, no. 292. Mine Workers of America), arriving in the coal town.” Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. Several American Red Cross workers and some friends posing John Mitchell, President of the UMWA (United Mine Workers of for a picture at a tent on the encampment grounds where America), arriving in the coal town. His open four-horse car- the militia had been called during the coal mining strike, riage is sourrounded by a crowd of boys. The driver of the high Shenandoah, 1902. front seat is wearing a derby hat, Shenandoah, 1902. LC website: LC-USF343-040459-D. LC website: LC-USF343-040406-D. Fiche no. 331: LC-USW33-40459-ZD. Microfilm: 40406-ZD: Lot 963, Reel 61. Note: LC website indicates no digital image available. Original Note: LC indicates no digital image available. Image available on negative is missing. Image available on fiche. Not seen on microfilm. Not seen on fiche. There are two photographs of microfilm. Mitchell’s visit to Shenandoah. This one is on microfilm, but not on fiche. The other is on fiche but not on microfilm. See Housing Guild also “A scene in the coal mining town on the occasion of a Steps inside the court of a Chatham Village, Pittsburgh, 1930-35? visit by John Mitchell, labor leader.” Fiche no. 32 : Original file : Housing Guild (?), N.Y. Photo by US Resettlement administration, copy negative no. 3380; 3381 A military encampment on the outskirts of the coal mining town (also: LC-USZ62-45671). showing the town in the background. The militia had been sum- Note: Two views. Not seen on LC website or microfilm. moned there during the strike, Shenandoah, 1902. Photographer not identified. LC website: LC-USF343-040460-D. Fiche no. 331: LC-USW33-40460-ZD. Street inside the Chatham village project, showing garages under Note: LC website indicates no digital image available. Original the houses, Pittsburgh, 1930-35? negative is missing: August 13, 1996. Image available on fiche. Fiche no. 32 : Original File : Housing Guild (?), N.Y., Photo by Not seen on microfilm. US Resettlement Administration, copy neg. no. 3382 (also LC- USZ62-456). A Nickelodeon, one of the first motion picture theaters, Pittsburgh, Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. Photographer not 1900-1905? identified. Fiche no. 414. Note: No other information available. Not seen on LC website or National Folk Festival microfilm. Image available on fiche. [Note: Microfilm, Lot 1811, Reel 103 contains photographs of the National Folk Festival, Philadelphia, May 1944. Participants

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 290 OTHER AND UNIDENTIFIED (cont.)

were from various countries. Not seen on LC website or Fiche no. 218 : US Department of Agriculture, S4526-C. fiche.] Notes: No photographer indicated. Not seen on LC website or microfilm. U.S. Army Air Forces Captain Thomas J. Lynch, Catasauqua, Pennsylvania, holder of the U.S. Federal Works Agency high combat score for the United States Army Air forces fighter Care of teeth is being stressed in the war-time nursery in the House squadron which brought down 72 Japanese planes in combat of Industry, which is operated by the Federal Works over New Guinea in 1943. 1943. Administration. Child care centers for the children of war work- LC website: LC-USW33-021095-C. ing mothers will be established in many industrial centers by the Note: No digital image available. Not seen on fiche or microfilm. Federal Works Agency, Philadelphia, 1942–43? Fiche no. 115 : Original File: Federal Works Agency, no. F-5211. Sergeant Tony Gaudiello, of Uniontown, Pennsylvania, somewhere Note: No photographer indicated. Not seen on fiche or micro- in the European war theater, inspecting the contents of the kit film. which fits into the back pad of a parachute. It contains, among other things, concentrated food, emergency ration, a frying pan, The Liberty Bell, Philadelphia, 1935–40? knife, lighter, compass, bullets, gloves, and insecticide in a com- Fiche no. 37 : LC-USW3-22971.Federal Works Agency,no.6652. pact form. [Between 1942–45.] Note: No photographer indicated. Not seen on LC website or LC website: LC-USW33-016779-C. microfilm. Note: No digital image available. Not seen on fiche or microfilm. Story telling hour at the nursery school in the House of Industry, U.S. Army Signal Corps Philadelphia, 1942–43? American servicemen practicing at a traditional dart board in an Fiche no. 115 : Original File. Federal Works Agency, F-5226. old hotel, the White Swan, taken over by the American Red Note: No photographer indicated. Not seen on LC website or Cross. Left to right: Private First Class Michael Ryan, of microfilm. Edgewood, Pennsylvania; Private First Class Paul Smith, of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and Private Matthew Stampfl, of Typical center pier bridge on the turnpike, a 165-mile super high- Pittsburgh. Stratford upon Avon, England. 1942? way, connecting Harrisburg and Pittsburgh, built with the aid of LC website: LC-USW33-042518. the Public Works Administration funds as a toll road, 1935–40? Note: No digital image available. Not seen on fiche or microfilm. Fiche no. 20 : Federal Works Agency, no. P-3313-C. Note: No photographer indicated. Not seen on LC website or New shoes and clothes are as much a necessity in the field as in microfilm. camp. The Quartermaster Corps of Lieutenant General Walter Kreuger’s Third Army, on maneuvers in Louisiana, are prepared U.S. Forest Service to meet any demand made upon them. Colonel Joseph P. [Note: See entries under H. C. Frayer; W. H. Shaffer; E. S. Shipp.] Bafferty, of Conshohocken, Pennsylvania (right), being fitted for a pair of shoes by Lieutenant George H. Kroehl (left), of U. S. Maritime Commission Hasbrouck Heights, New Jersey, while Sergeant Lloyd H. Carlson A “sewing machine” butt-welding steel hull plates and framing of Amerieva, Kansas, looks on. 1942? them together into huge prefabricated sections which are then LC website: LC-USW33-000123-ZC. transported to the shipways in a single piece. It would take 40 Note: Not seen on fiche or microfilm. “Amerieva” perhaps hand welders to do the same amount of work in the same period Americus, Kansas. of time, Sun Shipbuilding Company, Chester, June, 1942. Fiche no. 293 : US Maritime Commission, no. 2246, 2248, 2252, U.S. Department of Agriculture 2437. [Note: See also entry under Peter Killian.] Note: Four views. Photo by Kelly. Not seen on LC website or Farmer planting corn with fertilizer attachment on the planter, microfilm. Crawford County, 1935–40?

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 291 OTHER AND UNIDENTIFIED (cont.)

U.S. National Youth Administration, Pennsylvania from this mine is being sold to Canada. For further information, Girls engaged in knitting and the making of toy animals in the see dispatch no. 5 by Joe Rogers, Summer 1940. handicraft class of St. Simon’s Youth Center of the National Fiche no. 244. Youth Administration, Philadelphia, March 1941. Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. Photograph mount- Fiche no. 123 : National Youth Administration for Pennsylvania, ed on Office of Emergency Management board. no. 3A-2. Note: No photographer indicated. Not seen on LC website or Electric course. Chester Zellner, Hazelton, Pa., taps the coils in place microfilm. in a half-completed armature at the John Harris School, Harrisburg, Pa. The electrical course here is a part of the One of the undernourished youngsters concentrating on the last Middletown program for the training of aviation ground spoonful of dessert at the free lunch project sponsored by the mechanics. Federal funds for vocational defense training, National Youth Administration at the West Chester Community authorized by Congress, are administered by the U.S. Office of Center. Education and state boards for vocational education. (Ofc. of Fiche no. 126 : National Youth Administration for Pennsylvania, Ed.) Office for Emergency Management (102-D). no. P-20-CBC. Note: No date or photographer indicated. This photograph Note: No photographer indicated. Not seen on LC website or appears to be on Fiche no. 347, but it is difficult to determine microfilm. this.

Youth under the care of the National Youth Administration partici- Entrance to the D. H. Farron coal mine about 40 miles from pating in a flag-raising ceremony at Cheyney Resident Work Parker’s Landing, Northwest Pennsylvania. For further informa- Center at Cheyney State Teachers College, Cheyney, July 1939. tion, see dispatch no. 5 by Joe Rogers, Summer 1940. Fiche no. 337 : National Youth Administration for Pennsylvania, Fiche no. 244. Catalog no. L-15-CDC. Note:. Two views from different angles. Second photo has no Note: Not seen on LC website or microfilm. No photographer caption other than Office for Emergency Management indica- indicated. tion.

U.S. Office for Emergency Management General view of the huge number of cars belonging to workers at [Note: See also photographs under Howard Liberman, Alfred the Philadelphia Navy Yard. Most of the men are employed on Palmer. The Office is referred to as “Office for Emergency national defense jobs, Philadelphia (FWA-F-684). Management” and “Office of Emergency Management.” Fiche no. 178. According to the Library of Congress catalog, the entry Note: No photographer or date indicated. Photograph mounted should be “Office for Emergency Management.”] on Office of Emergency Management board.

A 3-lane highway with bituminous center and concrete sides in Industrial workers are shown in line waiting their pay at the Pennsylvania. Photographed by the Pennsylvania Department of McKeesport Sheet Tin Company, manufacturers of material to Highways. be used for the Defense Program McKeesport (USHA-H7698). Fiche no. 21 : (Public Roads-35-1105). Mounted on Office for Fiche no. 334. Emergency Management board. Note: Mounted on mat with OEM printed on it. No date or pho- Note: Photographer not identified. Not seen on LC website or tographer indicated. microfilm. OSY Program for electric welders at Nescopeck, PA. Trainees in the D. H. Farron, coal mine operator, in the tipple of his coal mine, OSY welding shop at the Nescopeck Borough High School, about 40 miles from Parker’s Landing, Northwest Pennsylvania. Nescopeck, Pa. Most of the boys live on farms. All have held He is operating the switch of a motor, which controls the mine part-time or full-time jobs in the community and are being car. Machinery in the foreground operates the shaker. Much coal trained for defense jobs with American Car Foundry Co. at Berwick (107-D), ca. 1941.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 292 OTHER AND UNIDENTIFIED (cont.)

Fiche no. 347. War production drive. A feature of the war production drive in the Note: No photographer indicated. Mounted on Office of Westinghouse Lamp Division plant was a portable booth which Emergency Management board. moved from department to department while a pretty girl, cho- sen partly because of her ability to wear a uniform well, sold war Shop Training. Harold Wolfe, Hummelstown, Pa., assembles the bonds and stamps and distributed production drive literature. rear cover section of a Pratt and Whitney Engine at the Aviation 1942? Mechanical Ground School, Harrisburg, Pa. The course here is a LC website: fsa 8b13140 : LC-USE613-010673. Lot 1949. part of the Middletown program for the training of aviation Note: LC indicates Office of Emergency Management photo- ground mechanics. Federal funds for vocational defense training, graph. authorized by Congress, are administered by the U.S. Office of Education and state boards for vocational education. (Ofc. of War production drive. William Hunter, a member of the labor- Ed.) Office for Emergency Management (116-D). management committee at the East Pittsburgh Division of Note: No date or photographer indicated. This photograph Westinghouse, explains the “Let’s show them” campaign, an appears to be on Fiche no. 347, but it is difficult to determine adaption of the War Production Drive. “Let’s show the Axis this. what real production means,” Mr. Hunter exorts the plant work- ers. 1941 or 1942? U.S. Works Progress Administration LC website: fsa 8b13141 : LC-USE613-010674. Lot 1945. LC mis- [Note: See entry under Lewis W. Hine.] spells “exorts”; should be “exhorts.”

Westinghouse Electric Company, East Pittsburgh Wide World Machining the “skeleton” of a waterwheel generator at the East Spirited Army recruits after enlisting at the custom house, Pittsburgh works of the Westinghouse Electric and Philadelphia, January 1942. Manufacturing Company for the Watts Bar Project of the Fiche no. 348 : LC-USW3-139-ZE. Tennessee Valley Authority which will supply power to alu- Note: Fiche indicates “Original File: Wide World, New York.” No minum, aircraft and other war-busy industrial plants in that other information provided regarding photographer. Not seen area, Pittsburgh, 1942? on LC website or microfilm. LC website: LC-USW33-035180-C. Fiche no. 285 : LC-USW33-35180-ZC. Note: LC indicates no digital image available. LC indicates that corresponding print is on Lot 1356A, but this was not seen on microfilm edition. LC indicates “Original File: Westinghouse Electric Company, Pittsburgh.” Image available on fiche. Marjory Collins took a number of photographs of the Westinghouse Electric Plant, but this does not appear to be one of them. See entries under her name.

War production drive. The enthusiasm generated by the War Production Drive is graphically shown by this picture of Westinghouse employees attending a rally sponsored by the War Production Board (WPB) Joint Committee. Army, Navy and union officials spoke and a returned war correspondent told of his experiences on the war front. 1942? LC website: fsa 8b13139 : LC-USE613-010672. Lot 1949. Note: LC indicates Office of Emergency Management photo- graph.

times of sorrow and hope on-line catalog • 293