Appendix F. List of Citations Accepted and Rejected by ECOTOX Criteria
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Appendix F. List of citations accepted and rejected by ECOTOX criteria The citations in this appendix were considered for inclusion in ECOTOX. Citations include the ECOTOX Reference number, as well as rejection codes (if relevant). References in section F.1 include dimethoate-related articles accepted by ECOTOX and OPP and were cited within this risk assessment. References in section F.2 were for articles relevant to dimethoate, were accepted by ECOTOX and OPP but were not cited within the risk assessment. References in section F.3 were relevant to dimethoate related articles which were accepted by ECOTOX, but not by OPP. In order to be included in the ECOTOX database, papers must meet the following minimum criteria: • the toxic effects are related to single chemical exposure; • the toxic effects are on an aquatic or terrestrial plant or animal species; • there is a biological effect on live, whole organisms; • a concurrent environmental chemical concentration/dose or application rate is reported; and • there is an explicit duration of exposure. Section F.4 includes the list of exclusion terms and descriptions for citations not accepted by ECOTOX. For dimethoate, there were hundreds of references that were not accepted by ECOTOX for one or more of the reasons included in section F.4. A full list of the citations reviewed and rejected by the criteria for ECOTOX is listed in section F.5. F1 F.1. ECOTOX and OPP accepted references, relevant to dimethoate, cited within the risk assessment Chapin, J. W. and Thomas, J. S. (1999). Efficacy and Phytotoxicity of Insecticides Tank-Mixed with Express Herbicide and Topdress Nitrogen for Barley Yellow Dwarf Suppression on Wheat, 1997. Arthropod Manag.Tests 24: 320-321. EcoReference No.: 75355 Chemical of Concern: DMT,LCYT,DS; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: PHY,POP; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(DMT),OK(LCYT,DS). Das, M. K. and Adhikary, S. P. (1996). Toxicity of Three Pesticides to Several Rice-Field Cyanobacteria. Trop.Agric. 73: 155-157. EcoReference No.: 75042 Chemical of Concern: DMT,CBL,ES; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM,POP; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(DMT),OK(ALL CHEMS). Hanley, M. E. and Whiting, M. D. (2005). Insecticides and Arable Weeds: Effects on Germination and Seedling Growth. Ecotoxicology 14: 483-490. EcoReference No.: 87590 Chemical of Concern: DM,DMT; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP,REP,GRO; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(DMT). Mohanty-Hejmadi, P. and Dutta, S. K. (1981). Effects of some Pesticides on the Development of the Indian Bull Frog Rana tigerina. Environ.Pollut.Ser.A Ecol.Biol. 24: 145-161. EcoReference No.: 6362 User Define 2: ECOTOX MED,WASH Chemical of Concern: DMT,MLN,MP,FNT; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,GRO; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(DMT),OK(ALL CHEMS). Song, M. Y., Stark, J. D., and Brown, J. J. (1997). Comparative Toxicity of Four Insecticides, Including Imidacloprid and Tebufenozide, to Four Aquatic Arthropods. Environ.Toxicol.Chem. 16 : 2494- 2500. EcoReference No.: 18476 User Define 2: ECOTOX MED,WASH Chemical of Concern: DMT,ADC,IMC,TUZ; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: GRO,MOR,PHY; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(ADC,DMT),OK(IMC,TUZ). F2 F.2. ECOTOX accepted references, acceptable for OPP, relevant to dimethoate, not utilized or cited within this risk assessment The citations below involve articles that are relevant to dimethoate and were designated acceptable for ECOTOX and OPP; however these citations were not used or cited with this risk assessment. These articles were not utilized because they contain data that represent less sensitive endpoints than those used for deriving RQs. A-Razig, A. A. and Osman, O. M. (1987). Resistance and Susceptibility of Rhipicephalus sanguineus (Latreille, 1806) to Ixodicide Chemicals in the Sudan. Int.Pest Control 29: 70-72. EcoReference No.: 72319 User Define 2: WASHT,CALFT Chemical of Concern: CPY,DMT; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR; Rejection Code: TARGET(DMT). Abdel-Hamid, M. I. (1996). Development and Application of a Simple Procedure for Toxicity Testing Using Immobilized Algae. Water Sci.Technol. 33: 129-74. EcoReference No.: 69584 User Define 2: REPS,WASH,CALF,CORE SENT Chemical of Concern: SZ,ATZ,GYP,DMT; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: POP; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(SZ,DMT). Abdel-Hamid, M. I., Kallqvist, T., Hessen, D. O., and Berge, D. (1996). The Use of Field Enclosure Experiments to Study the Effect of Pesticides on Lake Phytoplankton. Lakes Reserv.Res.Manag. 2: 199-209. EcoReference No.: 59234 Chemical of Concern: GYP,CSF,PCZ,DMT; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: POP; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(DMT),OK(ALL CHEMS). Ackley, J. A., Wilson, H. P., and Hines, T. E. (1996). Weed Management Programs in Potato (Solanum tuberosum) with Rimsulfuron. Weed Technol. 10: 354-358. EcoReference No.: 73746 User Define 2: WASH Chemical of Concern: AZ,MTL,RIM,LNR,MBZ,DMT,MTM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(DMT). Afifi, N. A., Ramadan, A., Abd El-Aziz, M. I., and Saki, E. E. (1991). Influence of Dimethoate on Testicular and Epididymal Organs, Testosterone Plasma Level and Their Tissue Residues in Rats. Dtsch.Tierarztl.Wochenschr. 98: 419-420. EcoReference No.: 75772 Chemical of Concern: DMT; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: REP,CEL,BCM,ACC,GRO; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(DMT). Agrawal, S. C., Singh, K. J., and Tripathi, A. K. (2003). Integrated Pest Management in Pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan) . Indian J.Agric.Sci. 73: 291-293. EcoReference No.: 82298 Chemical of Concern: ES,DMT; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR,PHY,POP; Rejection Code: F3 NO CROP(DMT). Ahmad, H. and Rizvi, S. M. A. (1994). Efficacy of Pyrethroids and Some Conventional Insecticides Against Earias vitella in Okra. Indian J.Plant Prot. 22: 65-68. EcoReference No.: 89018 Chemical of Concern: DM,CYP,PMR,FNV,PPHD,DMT,MLN,CBL; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP; Rejection Code: OK(DM,CYP,PMR,PPHD),OK TARGET(CBL),TARGET,NO CROP(MLN,DMT,FNV). Ahmad, M. and Miah, R. U. (1989). Screening of Insecticides for the Control of Mustard Aphid Lipaphis pseudobrassicae Dav. Indian J.Entomol. 51: 366-368 . EcoReference No.: 91586 Chemical of Concern: MLN,PPHD,DMT,DZ; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(MLN,DMT),OK(DZ). Akay, M. T., Ozmen, G., and Elcuman, E. A. (1999). Effects of Combinations of Endosulfan, Dimethoate and Carbaryl on Immune and Hematological Parameters of Rats. Vet.Hum.Toxicol. 41: 296-299. EcoReference No.: 75053 Chemical of Concern: ES,DMT,CBL; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: CEL; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(DMT),OK(ALL CHEMS). Al-Deeb, M. A., Wilde, G. E., and Zhu, K. Y. (2001). Effect of Insecticides Used in Corn, Sorghum, and Alfalfa on the Predator Orius insidiosus (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae). J.Econ.Entomol. 94: 1353- 1360. EcoReference No.: 66780 Chemical of Concern: DMT,CBF,ADC; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: TARGET(ADC,DMT). Al-Rajhi, D., Mostafa, S. A. S., Skidmore, P. R., and Koliopanos, C. N. (1987). Control of Wheat Aphids (Sitobion spp.) in Saudi Arabia Using Chlorpyriphos, Chlorpyriphos Methyl or Dimethoate. Int.Pest Control 29: 92-93. EcoReference No.: 63446 User Define 2: WASHT Chemical of Concern: DMT; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: TARGET(DMT). Ali, M. I. and Karim, M. A. (1993). Biological Efficacy of Some Chemical Insecticides Against the Cotton Jassid, Amrasca devastans (Dist.). Bangladesh J.Zool. 21: 161-167. EcoReference No.: 74700 Chemical of Concern: CBF,DMT,BFT,MTM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP; Rejection Code: OK TARGET(DMT),TARGET(BFT,MTM). Ali, M. I. and Karim, M. A. (1991). Rational Insecticide Use for the Control of the Cotton Jassid, Amrasca biguttula (Shir) (Cicadelidae, Homoptera) and the Spotted Bollworm, Earias vitella (F.) (Noctuidae, Lepidoptera) on Cotton in Bangladesh. Trop.Pest Manag. 37: 66-70. EcoReference No.: 88897 Chemical of Concern: DMT,CYP,OXD; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP; Rejection Code: OK TARGET(OXD,CYP), NO CROP(DMT). Aly, N. M. and El-Gendy, K. S. (2000). Effect of Dimethoate on the Immune System of Female Mice. J.Environ.Sci.Health Part B 35: 77-86. F4 EcoReference No.: 75456 Chemical of Concern: DMT; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: PHY,CEL,GRO; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(DMT). Amer, S. M. and Farah, O. R. (1976). Cytological Effects of Pesticides VIII. Effects of the Carbamate Pesticides "IPC", "Rogor", and "Duphar" on Vicia faba. Cytologia 41: 597-606. EcoReference No.: 44251 User Define 2: WASH,SENT Chemical of Concern: DMT; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: CEL,GRO,REP,POP; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(DMT),OK(ALL CHEMS). Anderson, T. D. and Zhu, K. Y. (2004). Synergistic and Antagonistic Effects of Atrazine on the Toxicity of Organophosphorodithioate and Organophosphorothioate Insecticides to Chironomus tentans (Diptera: Chironomidae). Pestic.Biochem.Physiol. 80: 54-64. EcoReference No.: 74947 Chemical of Concern: DMT,DS,DEM,ATZ,PPB,OMT; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,BCM; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(PPB,DMT,OMT). Andersen, T. H., Tjornhoj, R., Wollenberger, L., Slothuus, T., and Baun, A. (2006). Acute and Chronic Effects of Pulse Exposure of Daphnia magna to Dimethoate and Pirimicarb. Environ.Toxicol.Chem. 25: 1187-1195. EcoReference No.: 92147 Chemical of Concern: DMT,PIM; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: PHY,MOR,REP,GRO; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(DMT). Anees, M. A. (1975). Acute Toxicity of Four Organophosphorus Insecticides to a Freshwater Teleost Channa punctatus (Bloch.). Pak.J.Zool. 7: 135-141. EcoReference No.: 5648 User Define 2: ECOTOX MED,WASH,CALF Chemical of Concern: DMT,DZ,MLN,MP; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(DMT),OK(ALL CHEMS). Anees, M. A. (1974). Susceptibility of a Freshwater Teleost Channa punctatus to Acute, Sublethal and Chronic Levels of Organophosphorus Insecticides. M.S.Thesis, University of Punjab, Pakistan, Xerox University Microfilms M-6941, Masters Abs.