Platalea leucorodia (Eurasian )

European Red List of

Supplementary Material

The European Union (EU27) Red List assessments were based principally on the official data reported by EU Member States to the European Commission under Article 12 of the Birds Directive in 2013-14. For the European Red List assessments, similar data were sourced from BirdLife Partners and other collaborating experts in other European countries and territories. For more information, see BirdLife International (2015).

Contents Reported national population sizes and trends p. 2 Trend maps of reported national population data p. 5 Sources of reported national population data p. 8 factsheet bibliography p. 13

Recommended citation BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities.

Further information http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/info/euroredlist http://www.birdlife.org/europe-and-central-asia/european-red-list-birds-0 http://www.iucnredlist.org/initiatives/europe http://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/conservation/species/redlist/

Data requests and feedback To request access to these data in electronic format, provide new information, correct any errors or provide feedback, please email [email protected].

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Platalea leucorodia (Eurasian Spoonbill)

Table 1. Reported national breeding population size and trends in Europe1. Country (or Population estimate Short-term population trend4 Long-term population trend4 Subspecific population (where relevant) 2 territory) Size (pairs)3 Europe (%) Year(s) Quality Direction5 Magnitude (%)6 Year(s) Quality Direction5 Magnitude (%)6 Year(s) Quality Albania 0 <1 2002-2012 ? - 80-100 1980-2012 good Armenia 3-10 <1 2002-2012 good ? ? Austria 84-103 1 2008-2012 good + 50-80 2001-2012 good + 10-20 1980-2012 good P. l. leucorodia, Cent. & SE Europe/Mediterranean & Tropical Africa Azerbaijan 1,000-3,000 14 2014 poor 0.0 0 2000-2014 poor - 1980-2014 medium Belgium 18-34 <1 2008-2012 good + 500-1100 2000-2012 good ? P. l. leucorodia, West Europe/West Mediterranean & West Africa Bosnia & HG 0 <1 2010-2014 medium ? - 100 1980-2013 good Bulgaria 80-150 1 2005-2012 good F 10-50 2000-2012 medium F 10-50 1980-2012 medium P. l. leucorodia, Cent. & SE Europe/Mediterranean & Tropical Africa Croatia 120-280 1 2010 good 0 0 2001-2010 good ? Czech Rep. 4-11 <1 2001-2003 good ? + 100-200 1985-2003 medium P. l. leucorodia, Cent. & SE Europe/Mediterranean & Tropical Africa Denmark 101 1 2011 good + 1000-10000 1999-2011 good + 1000-10000 1980-2011 good P. l. leucorodia, West Europe/West Mediterranean & West Africa France 560-624 5 2012 good + 419-443 2000-2012 good + 55900-62300 1981-2012 good P. l. leucorodia, West Europe/West Mediterranean & West Africa Germany 319 3 2005-2009 good + 300-1194 1998-2008 good + 1546-7885 1985-2009 good P. l. leucorodia, West Europe/West Mediterranean & West Africa Greece 221 2 2009 good 0 0 2001-2012 medium + 25-90 1985-2009 good P. l. leucorodia, Cent. & SE Europe/Mediterranean & Tropical Africa Hungary 850-1,400 9 2008-2012 good F 0 2000-2012 good + 55-133 1980-2012 medium P. l. leucorodia, Cent. & SE Europe/Mediterranean & Tropical Africa Italy 190 2 2011 good + 138 2001-2011 good + 9400 1989-2011 good P. l. leucorodia, Cent. & SE Europe/Mediterranean & Tropical Africa FYRO Macedonia 0 <1 2001-2012 poor - 100 1980-2012 poor Moldova 10-20 <1 2001-2012 medium 0 0 2001-2012 medium F 0 1980-2012 medium Montenegro 20-25 <1 2002-2012 good 0 0 2002-2012 good ? Netherlands 1,900-2,600 18 2008-2011 good + 51-124 2002-2011 good + 966-1080 1980-2011 good P. l. leucorodia, West Europe/West Mediterranean & West Africa Portugal 150-200 1 2008-2012 medium + 80-120 2001-2012 good + 900-1100 1988-2012 medium P. l. leucorodia, West Europe/West Mediterranean & West Africa Romania 600-1,200 7 2008-2013 medium ? ? P. l. leucorodia, Cent. & SE Europe/Mediterranean & Tropical Africa Russia 1,700-2,200 16 2010-2012 medium - 30-38 2000-2012 medium F 0 1980-2012 medium Serbia 140-240 1 2008-2012 good F 0 2000-2012 medium F 0 1980-2012 medium

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Platalea leucorodia (Eurasian Spoonbill)

Table 1. Reported national breeding population size and trends in Europe1. Country (or Population estimate Short-term population trend4 Long-term population trend4 Subspecific population (where relevant) 2 territory) Size (pairs)3 Europe (%) Year(s) Quality Direction5 Magnitude (%)6 Year(s) Quality Direction5 Magnitude (%)6 Year(s) Quality Slovakia 20-40 <1 2000-2012 medium 0 0 2000-2012 medium 0 0 1980-2012 medium P. l. leucorodia, Cent. & SE Europe/Mediterranean & Tropical Africa Spain 1,614 13 2007 good + 1998-2009 good + 1980-2009 good P. l. leucorodia, West Europe/West Mediterranean & West Africa Turkey 300-400 3 2013 medium - 50-69 2000-2012 medium - 30-49 1990-2013 medium Ukraine 200-250 2 2000 medium F 20-30 2001-2012 medium F 10-40 1980-2012 medium United Kingdom 2 <1 2006-2010 good + 76 1996-2008 good + 10 1995-2008 good P. l. leucorodia, West Europe/West Mediterranean & West Africa EU27 6,700-8,800 62 Increasing Europe 10,200-15,200 100 Increasing 1 See 'Sources' at end of factsheet, and for more details on individual EU Member State reports, see the Article 12 reporting portal at http://bd.eionet.europa.eu/article12/report. 2 The designation of geographical entities and the presentation of the material do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN or BirdLife International concerning the legal status of any country, territory or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. 3 In the few cases where population size estimates were reported in units other than those specified, they were converted to the correct units using standard correction factors. 4 The robustness of regional trends to the effects of any missing or incomplete data was tested using plausible scenarios, based on other sources of information, including any other reported information, recent national Red Lists, scientific literature, other publications and consultation with relevant experts. 5 Trend directions are reported as: increasing (+); decreasing (-); stable (0); fluctuating (F); or unknown (?). 6 Trend magnitudes are rounded to the nearest integer.

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Platalea leucorodia (Eurasian Spoonbill)

Table 2. Reported national wintering population sizes and trends in Europe1. Note that some countries within the species' wintering range did not report any data, and that only minimum totals are presented, to avoid double-counting of birds moving between countries. Country (or Population estimate Short-term population trend4 Long-term population trend4 Subspecific population (where relevant) 2 territory) Size (individuals)3 Europe (%) Year(s) Quality Direction5 Magnitude (%)6 Year(s) Quality Direction5 Magnitude (%)6 Year(s) Quality Albania 2-23 <1 2002-2012 good 0 0 2002-2012 good 0 0 1980-2012 poor Bosnia & HG 1-30 <1 2008-2013 medium F 50-80 2000-2013 medium ? Croatia 20-180 2 2013 good + 1140 2001-2012 good + 1140 1990-2012 good France 440-940 17 2008-2012 good + 369-405 2000-2012 good + 8400-8450 1982-2012 good Montenegro 10-40 1 2003-2012 medium 0 0 2003-2012 medium 0 0 1991-2012 good Portugal 1,200 32 2008-2012 good + 200-220 2001-2012 good + 2000-2200 1980-2012 medium Romania 5-20 <1 2008-2013 medium F 0-20 2000-2013 medium ? Serbia 5-50 <1 2008-2012 medium + 2-5 2000-2012 medium + 1980-2012 poor Spain 1,550-1,674 43 2008-2010 good + 24 2000-2010 good + 16 1980-2009 good Turkey 79-239 4 2002-2012 good F 0 2002-2012 poor ? EU27 3,200-3,800 92 Increasing Europe 3,300-4,400 100 Increasing 1 See 'Sources' at end of factsheet, and for more details on individual EU Member State reports, see the Article 12 reporting portal at http://bd.eionet.europa.eu/article12/report. 2 The designation of geographical entities and the presentation of the material do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN or BirdLife International concerning the legal status of any country, territory or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. 3 In the few cases where population size estimates were reported in units other than those specified, they were converted to the correct units using standard correction factors. 4 The robustness of regional trends to the effects of any missing or incomplete data was tested using plausible scenarios, based on other sources of information, including any other reported information, recent national Red Lists, scientific literature, other publications and consultation with relevant experts. 5 Trend directions are reported as: increasing (+); decreasing (-); stable (0); fluctuating (F); or unknown (?). 6 Trend magnitudes are rounded to the nearest integer.

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Trend maps

A symbol appears in each country where the species occurs: the shape and colour of the symbol represent the population trend in that country, and the size of the symbol corresponds to the proportion of the European population occurring in that country.

KEY

Ç Large increase (≥50%) È Large decrease (≥50%) Ç Moderate increase (20–49%) È Moderate decrease (20–49%) Ç Small increase (<20%) È Small decrease (<20%) ñ Increase of unknown magnitude ò Decrease of unknown magnitude

å Stable or fluctuating 0 Unknown ¢ Present (no population or trend data) Ð Extinct since 1980

Each symbol, with the exception of Present and Extinct, may occur in up to three different size classes, corresponding to the proportion of the European population occurring in that country. ñ Large: ≥10% of the European population ñ Medium: 1–9% of the European population ñ Small: <1% of the European population

The designation of geographical entities and the presentation of the material do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN or BirdLife International concerning the legal status of any country, territory or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Figure 1. Breeding population sizes and short-term trends across Europe.

Figure 2. Breeding population sizes and long-term trends across Europe.

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Figure 3. Reported wintering population sizes and short-term trends across Europe. Note that some countries within the species' wintering range did not report any data.

Figure 4. Reported wintering population sizes and long-term trends across Europe. Note that some countries within the species' wintering range did not report any data.

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Platalea leucorodia (Eurasian Spoonbill)

Sources

Albania Breeding population size: Bino pers. obs. Breeding long-term trend: Bino pers. obs. Winter population size: Bino pers. obs. Winter short-term trend: Bino pers. obs. Winter long-term trend: Bino pers. obs. Armenia Breeding population size: Balyan L., Margaryan N and Ghasabyan M. 2008. The importance of ecology and nature protection in the sustainable development perspectives. Yerevan State University, p. 78. Austria: P. l. leucorodia, Cent. & SE Europe/Mediterranean & Tropical Africa Breeding population size: E. Nemeth, unpublished data Breeding short-term trend: E. Nemeth, unpublished data Breeding long-term trend: A. Grüll, A. Ranner & E. Nemeth, unpublished data Azerbaijan Breeding population size: AOS data base Breeding short-term trend: AOS data base Breeding long-term trend: AOS data base Belgium: P. l. leucorodia, West Europe/West Mediterranean & West Africa Breeding population size: Database Rare and less common Breeding Birds, INBO (coord. A.Anselin), selected data Waarnemingen.be, compilation of data and enquiries in ornithological community Breeding short-term trend: Rare panel Breeding long-term trend: Comparison between 2008-2012 estimate and Devillers, 1989 (Atlas of the Belgian Breeding Bird) population estimate Bosnia and Herzegovina Breeding population size: unpublish data Breeding long-term trend: Obratil, S., 1996: O raznolikosti životinjskog svijeta na primjeru faune ptica Bosne i Hercegovine. In: Uravnoteženi razvoj - put u budućnost. Mala Fondeko biblioteka, 69-74. Winter population size: Kotrošan, D., Dervović, I., 2010: Rezultati zimskog brojanja ptica močvarica u Bosni i Hercegovini za period od 2008. do 2010. godine. Bilten Mreže posmatrača ptica u Bosni i Hercegovini, 6(6): 23-45., Dervović, I. & Kotrošan, D., 2011/2012: Rezultati zimskog brojana ptica močvarica u Bosni i Hercegovini u 2011. godini. Bilten Mreže posmatrača ptica u Bosni i Hercegovini,7-8(7-8): 44-55., Topić, G. & Kotrošan, D., 2011/2012: Rezultati Međunarodnog cenzusa ptica vodenih staništa u Bosni i Hercegovini 2012. godine. Bilten Mreže posmatrača ptica u Bosni i Hercegovini,7-8(7-8): 56-73., Topić, G., 2013: Rezultati Međunarodnog cenzusa ptica vodenih staništa u Bosni i Hercegovini 2013. godine. Bilten Mreže posmatrača ptica u Bosni i Hercegovini,7-8(7-8): 14-40. Winter short-term trend: Kotrošan, D., Dervović, I., 2010: Rezultati zimskog brojanja ptica močvarica u Bosni i Hercegovini za period od 2008. do 2010. godine. Bilten Mreže posmatrača ptica u Bosni i Hercegovini, 6(6): 23-45., Dervović, I. & Kotrošan, D., 2011/2012: Rezultati zimskog brojana ptica močvarica u Bosni i Hercegovini u 2011. godini. Bilten Mreže posmatrača ptica u Bosni i Hercegovini,7-8(7-8): 44-55., Topić, G. & Kotrošan, D., 2011/2012: Rezultati Međunarodnog cenzusa ptica vodenih staništa u Bosni i Hercegovini 2012. godine. Bilten Mreže posmatrača ptica u Bosni i Hercegovini,7-8(7-8): 56-73., Topić, G., 2013: Rezultati Međunarodnog cenzusa ptica vodenih staništa u Bosni i Hercegovini 2013. godine. Bilten Mreže posmatrača ptica u Bosni i Hercegovini,7-8(7-8): 14-40. Bulgaria: P. l. leucorodia, Cent. & SE Europe/Mediterranean & Tropical Africa Breeding population size: Iankov, P. (ed.) 2007 Atlas of Breeding Birds in Bulgaria . Bulgarian Society for the Protection of Birds, Conservation Series, Book 10, Sofia, BSPB, 679 p. Golemansky V. (ed.) 2011. Red Data Book of Bulgaria. Vol. 2, . Http://e-ecodb.bas.bg/rdb/en/vol2/ BSPB Bird Database Breeding short-term trend: Iankov, P. (ed.) 2007 Atlas of Breeding Birds in Bulgaria . Bulgarian Society for the Protection of Birds, Conservation Series, Book 10, Sofia, BSPB, 679 p. Golemansky V. (ed.) 2011. Red Data Book of Bulgaria. Vol. 2, Animals. Http://e-ecodb.bas.bg/rdb/en/vol2/ BSPB Bird Database Breeding long-term trend: Iankov, P. (ed.) 2007 Atlas of Breeding Birds in Bulgaria . Bulgarian Society for the Protection of Birds, Conservation Series, Book 10, Sofia, BSPB, 679 p. Botev, B. (ed.) 1985. Red Data Book of Bulgaria, Vol. 2, Animals, Sofia, BAS, 183 p. Golemansky V. (ed.) 2011. Red Data Book of Bulgaria. Vol. 2, Animals. Http://e-ecodb.bas.bg/rdb/en/vol2/ BSPB Bird Database) Croatia Breeding population size: Tutiš, V., Kralj, J., Radović, D., Ćiković, D. i Barišić, S. (2013): Crvena knjiga ptica Republike Hrvatske. Ministarstvo zaštite okoliša i prirode, Državni zavod za zaštitu prirode, Zagreb Breeding short-term trend: Tutiš, V., Kralj, J., Radović, D., Ćiković, D. i Barišić, S. (2013): Crvena knjiga ptica Republike Hrvatske. Ministarstvo zaštite okoliša i prirode, Državni zavod za zaštitu prirode, Zagreb Breeding long-term trend: Tutiš, V., Kralj, J., Radović, D., Ćiković, D. i Barišić, S. (2013): Crvena knjiga ptica Republike Hrvatske. Ministarstvo zaštite okoliša i prirode, Državni zavod za zaštitu prirode, Zagreb Winter population size: IWC (upublished dana , T. Mikuska pers.comm.) Winter short-term trend: IWC (upublished dana , T. Mikuska pers.comm.) Winter long-term trend: IWC (upublished dana , T. Mikuska pers.comm.)

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Platalea leucorodia (Eurasian Spoonbill)

Czech Republic: P. l. leucorodia, Cent. & SE Europe/Mediterranean & Tropical Africa Breeding population size: STASTNY K., BEJCEK V. & HUDEC K. 2006: Atlas hnizdniho rozsireni ptaku v Ceske republice. Aventinum Praha. Breeding long-term trend: STASTNY K., BEJCEK V. & HUDEC K. 2006: Atlas hnizdniho rozsireni ptaku v Ceske republice. Aventinum Praha. Denmark: P. l. leucorodia, West Europe/West Mediterranean & West Africa Breeding population size: Nyegaard et al. (2014): Truede og sjældne ynglefugle i Danmark 1998-2012 - With a summary in English: Rare and threatened breeding birds in Denmark 1998-2012. DOFT 108(1). In prep. Breeding short-term trend: Nyegaard et al. (2014): Truede og sjældne ynglefugle i Danmark 1998-2012 - With a summary in English: Rare and threatened breeding birds in Denmark 1998-2012. DOFT 108(1). In prep. Nyegaard, T. (2012): Truede og sjældne ynglefugle i Danmark 2011. Trykt hos Svendborg Tryk Eskildsen, A. & T. Vikstrøm. (2010): Truede og sjældne ynglefugle i Danmark 2010. Dansk Ornitologisk Forening. Nyegaard, T. & M.B. Grell (2009): Truede og sjældne ynglefugle i Danmark 2008. Dansk Ornitologisk Forening. Nyegaard, T. & M.B. Grell (2008): Truede og sjældne ynglefugle i Danmark 2007. Dansk Ornitologisk Forening. Nyegaard, T.& M.B. Grell (2007): Truede og sjældne ynglefugle i Danmark 2006. Dansk Ornitologisk Forening. Nyegaard, T.& M.B. Grell (2006): Truede og sjældne ynglefugle i Danmark 2005. DOFT 100: 11-28. Nyegaard, T.& M.B. Grell (2005): Truede og sjældne ynglefugle i Danmark 2004. DOFT 99: 88-106. Grell, M.B., Heldbjerg, H., Rasmussen, B., Stabell, M., Tofft, J. & T. Vikstrøm (2004): Truede og sjældne ynglefugle i Danmark 1998-2003. Midtvejsrapport fra Dansk Ornitologisk Forenings Arbejdsgruppe for Truede og Sjældne Ynglefugle (DATSY). DOFT 98: 45-100. Breeding long-term trend: Nyegaard et al. (2014): Truede og sjældne ynglefugle i Danmark 1998-2012 - With a summary in English: Rare and threatened breeding birds in Denmark 1998-2012. DOFT 108(1). In prep. Nyegaard, T. (2012): Truede og sjældne ynglefugle i Danmark 2011. Trykt hos Svendborg Tryk Eskildsen, A. & T. Vikstrøm. (2010): Truede og sjældne ynglefugle i Danmark 2010. Dansk Ornitologisk Forening. Nyegaard, T. & M.B. Grell (2009): Truede og sjældne ynglefugle i Danmark 2008. Dansk Ornitologisk Forening. Nyegaard, T. & M.B. Grell (2008): Truede og sjældne ynglefugle i Danmark 2007. Dansk Ornitologisk Forening. Nyegaard, T.& M.B. Grell (2007): Truede og sjældne ynglefugle i Danmark 2006. Dansk Ornitologisk Forening. Nyegaard, T.& M.B. Grell (2006): Truede og sjældne ynglefugle i Danmark 2005. DOFT 100: 11-28. Nyegaard, T.& M.B. Grell (2005): Truede og sjældne ynglefugle i Danmark 2004. DOFT 99: 88-106. Grell, M.B., Heldbjerg, H., Rasmussen, B., Stabell, M., Tofft, J. & T. Vikstrøm (2004): Truede og sjældne ynglefugle i Danmark 1998-2003. Midtvejsrapport fra Dansk Ornitologisk Forenings Arbejdsgruppe for Truede og Sjældne Ynglefugle (DATSY). DOFT 98: 45-100. France: P. l. leucorodia, West Europe/West Mediterranean & West Africa Breeding population size: Quaintenne G. et les coordinateurs-espèce 2013 Les oiseaux nicheurs rares et menacés en France en 2012., Ornithos 20-6 : (, p. 297-33 Dupuis, V. & coordinateurs espèces 2012 Les Oiseaux nicheurs rares & menacés en 2011, p. 289-325 Breeding short-term trend: MARION, L. 2013 Recent trends in the breeding population of in France. MARION, L. 2006 Status of the breeding population of Spoonbills in France and relations with Sacred ., 36-40 MARION, L. & MARION, P. 1982 La Spatule blanche (Platalea leucorodia L.) niche au lac de Grand-Lieu, 241-249 Dupuis, V. & coordinateurs espèces 2012 Les Oiseaux nicheurs rares & menacés en 2011, p. 289-325 Breeding long-term trend: MARION, L. 2013 Recent trends in the breeding population of spoonbills in France. MARION, L. 2006 Status of the breeding population of Spoonbills in France and relations with Sacred ibis., 36-40 MARION, L. & MARION, P. 1982 La Spatule blanche (Platalea leucorodia L.) niche au lac de Grand-Lieu, 241-249 Dupuis, V. & coordinateurs espèces 2012 Les Oiseaux nicheurs rares & menacés en 2011, p. 289-325 Winter population size: LPO - Wetlands International 2012 Base de données des dénombrements d’oiseaux d’eau « Wetlands International » 1980-2012 réalisés à la mi- janvier, LPO - BirdLife France, Rochefort Winter short-term trend: LPO - Wetlands International 2012 Base de données des dénombrements d’oiseaux d’eau « Wetlands International » 1980-2012 réalisés à la mi- janvier, LPO - BirdLife France, Rochefort Winter long-term trend: LPO - Wetlands International 2012 Base de données des dénombrements d’oiseaux d’eau « Wetlands International » 1980-2012 réalisés à la mi- janvier, LPO - BirdLife France, Rochefort Germany: P. l. leucorodia, West Europe/West Mediterranean & West Africa Breeding population size: Gedeon, K., C. Grüneberg, A. Mitschke & C. Sudfeldt (in Vorb.): Atlas Deutscher Brutvogelarten. SVD & DDA, Münster. Breeding short-term trend: Monitoring seltener Brutvögel Breeding long-term trend: Monitoring seltener Brutvögel Greece: P. l. leucorodia, Cent. & SE Europe/Mediterranean & Tropical Africa Breeding population size: Kazantzidis, S. & G. Yfantis. 2012. Heronries in Greece - 2nd national Census. Oionos (Hellenic Ornithological Society's 3-mothly edition) 49: 8-9. Breeding short-term trend: BirdLife International 2004. Birds in Europe - Population estimates, trends and . Cambridge, UK, BirdLife International (BirdLife Conservation Series No 12). Breeding long-term trend: Crivelli, A., Jerrentrup, H. & B. Hallmann. 1988. Preliminary results of a complete census of breeding colonial wading birds in Greece, spring 1985-1986. HOS Newsletter 4:31-33 Hungary: P. l. leucorodia, Cent. & SE Europe/Mediterranean & Tropical Africa Breeding population size: National Park Directorates databases. Breeding bird (MME RTM) database. Breeding short-term trend: National Park Directorates databases. Breeding bird (MME RTM) database. Breeding long-term trend: Haraszthy L. (szerk.) (1984): Magyarország fészkelő madarai. Natura, Budapest. 247 p. MME Nomenclator Bizottság (2008): Magyarország madarainak névjegyzéke. Nomenclator avium Hungariae. Magyar Madártani és Természetvédelmi Egyesület, Budapest. P. 278. Italy: P. l. leucorodia, Cent. & SE Europe/Mediterranean & Tropical Africa Breeding population size: Volponi S., personal communication. Breeding short-term trend: Volponi S., personal communication. Breeding long-term trend: Volponi S., personal communication. Volponi S., Emiliani D. & Fasola M. 2008. An overview of Spoonbills in Italy. International Spoonbill Working Group Newsletter, 5:3-5. The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Breeding population size: M. Velevski, inedited data Breeding short-term trend: M. Velevski, inedited data

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Platalea leucorodia (Eurasian Spoonbill) The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Breeding long-term trend: Micevski, B. 1998. Ornithofauna of Prespa Lake. Vest, Skopje M. Velevski, inedited data Moldova Breeding population size: Munteanu A, Zubcov N., Atlasul păsărilor clocitoare din Republica Moldova, 2010, 100p. Breeding short-term trend: Munteanu A, Zubcov N., Atlasul păsărilor clocitoare din Republica Moldova, 2010, 100p. Breeding long-term trend: 1. Birds in Europe: population estimates, trends and conservation status. Cambridge, UK: BirdLife International. (BirdLife Conservation Series No. 12). 2004. 1160 pp 2.Ganya I.M., Zubkov N.I. Rare and threatened bird species of Moldova. Kishinev, Stiinta, 1989. 150 pp. (Rus) 3. Munteanu A, Zubcov N., Atlasul păsărilor clocitoare din Republica Moldova, 2010, 100p. Montenegro Breeding population size: Saveljić, D (2014):Unpub.data Breeding short-term trend: Puzovic, S., Simic, D., Saveljić, D., Gergelj, J., Tucakov,M.,Stojnic,N., Hulo, I., Ham, I., Vizi,O., Sciban,M., Ruzic,M., Vucanovic,M., Jovanovic, T. (2004): Birds of Serbia and Montenegro – Size of nesting populations. I trends: 1990-2002. Ciconia 12, Winter population size: IWC reports (2003-2012): Dubak, Vešović, N., Jovićević, M., Vizi O., Vizi,A. Winter short-term trend: Puzovic, S., Simic, D., Saveljić, D., Gergelj, J., Tucakov,M.,Stojnic,N., Hulo, I., Ham, I., Vizi,O., Sciban,M., Ruzic,M., Vucanovic,M., Jovanovic, T. (2004): Birds of Serbia and Montenegro – Size of nesting populations. I trends: 1990-2002. Ciconia 12, Winter long-term trend: Puzovic, S., Simic, D., Saveljić, D., Gergelj, J., Tucakov,M.,Stojnic,N., Hulo, I., Ham, I., Vizi,O., Sciban,M., Ruzic,M., Vucanovic,M., Jovanovic, T. (2004): Birds of Serbia and Montenegro – Size of nesting populations. I trends: 1990-2002. Ciconia 12, Netherlands: P. l. leucorodia, West Europe/West Mediterranean & West Africa Breeding population size: NEM, Sovon en CBS (Boele et al. 2011-2013, van Dijk et al 2010) Breeding short-term trend: NEM, Sovon en CBS, Boele et al. (2013) Breeding long-term trend: Sovon Portugal: P. l. leucorodia, West Europe/West Mediterranean & West Africa Breeding population size: informação ICNF Breeding short-term trend: informação ICNF Breeding long-term trend: informação ICNF Winter population size: Programa Nacional de Monitorização de Aves Aquáticas Invernantes Winter short-term trend: Programa Nacional de Monitorização de Aves Aquáticas Invernantes Winter long-term trend: Programa Nacional de Monitorização de Aves Aquáticas Invernantes Romania: P. l. leucorodia, Cent. & SE Europe/Mediterranean & Tropical Africa Breeding population size: SOR database Breeding short-term trend: BirLife International (2004) Birds in Europe: population estimates, trebds and conservation status. Cambridge, UK Papp T., Fântână C. – editori 2008, Ariile de Importanţă Avifaunistică din România, Publicaţie Comună a Societăţii Ornitologice Române şi a Asociaţiei „Grupul Milvus"BirLife International (2004) Birds in Europe: population estimates, trebds and conservation status. Cambridge, UK Papp T., Fântână C. – editori 2008, Ariile de Importanţă Avifaunistică din România, Publicaţie Comună a Societăţii Ornitologice Române şi a Asociaţiei „Grupul Milvus" Breeding long-term trend: Munteanu D. (ed) 2002: Atlasul păsărilor clocitoare din România, ediţia a II-a, Publicaţiile Societăţii Ornitologice Române, nr. 16, Cluj-Napoca. Weber P. et all.1994: Atlasul provizoriu al păsărilor clocitoare din România, Publicaţiile Societăţii Ornitologice Române, nr.2, Mediaş Papp T., Fântână C. – editori 2008, Ariile de Importanţă Avifaunistică din România, Publicaţie Comună a Societăţii Ornitologice Române şi a Asociaţiei „Grupul Milvus" Victor Ciochia: Dinamica și migrația păsărilor. Ed. Științifică și Enciclopedică, București, 1984 Winter population size: International Waterbird Census, Romania SOR Database Milvus Database Winter short-term trend: International Waterbird Census, Romania SOR Database Milvus Database Winter long-term trend: International Waterbird Census, Romania SOR Database Milvus Database Russia Breeding population size: Belik V.P. 2011. Spoonbill. – In: Priklonskiy S.G., Zubakin V.A., Koblik E.A. (eds.). Birds of Russia and adjacent regions. , Ciconiiformes, Phoenicopteriformes. Moscow, KMK: 470-497 (in Russian). Badmaev V.B. 2013. Spoonbill. – In: Muzaev V.N. (ed.-in-chief). Red Data Book of Republic Kalmykia. Vol. 1. Animals. Elista, NPP Gzhangar: 111-112 (in Russian). Breeding short-term trend: Badmaev V.B. 2013. Spoonbill. – In: Muzaev V.N. (ed.-in-chief). Red Data Book of Republic Kalmykia. Vol. 1. Animals. Elista, NPP Gzhangar: 111-112 (in Russian). Lipkovich A.D. 2012. Rare birds of the valley of West Manych. Condition of populations and problems of protection. – Proc. of the IV Intern. Symp. for the memory of Buturlin. Ulyanovsk: 171-182 (in Russian). Breeding long-term trend: Linkov A.B. 2001. Spoonbill. In: - Pavlov D.S., Flint V.E. (eds.). Red Data Book of Russian Federation. Moscow: 381-383 (in Russian). Belik V.P. 2011. Spoonbill. – In: Priklonskiy S.G., Zubakin V.A., Koblik E.A. (eds.). Birds of Russia and adjacent regions. Pelecaniformes, Ciconiiformes, Phoenicopteriformes. Moscow, KMK: 470-497 (in Russian). Badmaev V.B. 2013. Spoonbill. – In: Muzaev V.N. (ed.-in-chief). Red Data Book of Republic Kalmykia. Vol. 1. Animals. Elista, NPP Gzhangar: 111-112 (in Russian). Serbia Breeding population size: BPSSS (2014) Unpublished data Breeding short-term trend: BPSSS (2014) Unpublished data Breeding long-term trend: BPSSS (2014) Unpublished data Winter population size: Šćiban M, Đapić D, Sekereš O, Đorđević I, Ružić M, Stanković D, Radišić D, Gergelj J, Janković M, Radaković M, Rudić B, Agošton A, Dajović M. & Simić D. (2011): Rezultati Međunarodnog cenzusa ptica vodenih staništa u Srbiji 2012. godine. Ciconia 20: 120–1

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Platalea leucorodia (Eurasian Spoonbill) Serbia Winter short-term trend: Šćiban M, Đapić D, Sekereš O, Đorđević I, Ružić M, Stanković D, Radišić D, Gergelj J, Janković M, Radaković M, Rudić B, Agošton A, Dajović M. & Simić D. (2011): Rezultati Međunarodnog cenzusa ptica vodenih staništa u Srbiji 2012. godine. Ciconia 20: 120–1 Winter long-term trend: BPSSS (2014) Unpublished data Slovakia: P. l. leucorodia, Cent. & SE Europe/Mediterranean & Tropical Africa Breeding population size: Ridzoň, J., Karaska, D., Darolová, A. Breeding short-term trend: Ridzoň, J., Karaska, D., Darolová, A. Breeding long-term trend: Ridzoň, J., Karaska, D., Darolová, A. Spain: P. l. leucorodia, West Europe/West Mediterranean & West Africa Breeding population size: Mañez, M. & Rendón-Martos, M. (Eds.) (2009). El morito, la espátula y el flamenco en España. Población en 2007 y método de censo. SEO/ BirdLife. Madrid. 122 pp. http://www.magrama.gob.es/es/biodiversidad/temas/inventarios-nacionales/25_morito_espatula_y_flamenco_tcm7-218237.pdf Breeding short-term trend: Mañez, M. & Rendón-Martos, M. (Eds.) (2009). El morito, la espátula y el flamenco en España. Población en 2007 y método de censo. SEO/ BirdLife. Madrid. 122 pp. http://www.magrama.gob.es/es/biodiversidad/temas/inventarios-nacionales/25_morito_espatula_y_flamenco_tcm7-218237.pdf Breeding long-term trend: Mañez, M. & Rendón-Martos, M. (Eds.) (2009). El morito, la espátula y el flamenco en España. Población en 2007 y método de censo. SEO/ BirdLife. Madrid. 122 pp. http://www.magrama.gob.es/es/biodiversidad/temas/inventarios-nacionales/25_morito_espatula_y_flamenco_tcm7-218237.pdf Winter population size: SEO/BirdLife (2012). Atlas de las aves en invierno en España 2007-2010. Ministerio de Agricultura, Alimentación y Medio Ambiente-SEO/BirLife. Madrid. 816 pp. http://www.magrama.gob.es/es/biodiversidad/publicaciones/atlas_aves_invierno_tcm7-291664.pdf Winter short-term trend: SEO/BirdLife (2012). Programas de seguimiento de SEO/BirdLife en 2011. SEO/BirdLife. Madrid. 35 pp. Información obtenida a partir de la Base de Datos del Inventario de especies terrestres. Censo de Aves Acuáticas Invernantes (Ministerio de Agricultura, Alimentación y Medio Ambiente).http://www.magrama.gob.es/ es/biodiversidad/temas/inventarios-nacionales/inventario-especies-terrestres/censos_aves_acuaticas_invernantes.aspx Winter long-term trend: González, R. & Pérez-Aranda, D. (2011). Las aves acuáticas en España, 1980-2009. SEO/BirdLife, Madrid, 338 pp. Turkey Breeding population size: Sühendan Karauz personal communication. Karauz, E.S. The Importance of Bolluk Lake (Tuz Lake Basin) for Colonially Breeding Waterbirds (1996-2011), In preparation. Zal N., Eczacıbaşı N.G., Karauz Er S. 2006. The Planning of Lower Meriç Valley Flood Plain as a Biosphere Reserve, Central Anatolia Forestry Reserach Institute Publications Muhtelif Yayınlar/Miscellaneous Publications No: 69 Eken G., Bozdoğan M., İsfendiyaroğlu S., Kılıç D.T., Lise Y. (2006) Türkiye’nin Önemli Doğa Alanları. Doğa Derneği, Ankara. Karauz Er S., Özbek M.,Altınayar G., Çakır F., Yıldırım F. 2007. Manyas Lake Breeding Bird Survey (2000-2004). Doğa Koruma Ve Milli Parklar Genel Müdürlügü Publishing No:2, Ankara Breeding short-term trend: Doğa Derneği, Eken G., Bozdoğan M., İsfendiyaroğlu S., Kılıç D.T., Lise Y. (2006) Key Biodiversity Areas of Turkey (Türkiye’nin Önemli Doğa Alanları) Doğa Derneği, Ankara, KILIÇ, T., EKEN, G. 2004, Türkiye'nin Önemli Kuş Alanları Güncellemesi, Doğa Derneği. Ankara. Breeding long-term trend: Birdlife International (2004) Birds in Europe: population estimates, trends and conservation status, Cambridge UK: Birdlife International (Birdlife Conservation series no: 12) Winter population size: Kurt, B., Ozbağdatlı, N., Bozkurt, A.K., Arslangundoğdu, Z. ve Gursoy, A. 2002. Turkiye Sulakalanları Kıs Ortası Sukusu Sayımı, Doğal Hayatı Koruma Derneği, İstanbul, Turkiye. Çağlayan, E., Kılıç, D.T., Per, E. ve Gem, E. 2005. Turkiye Kıs Ortası Sukusu Sayımları 2005. Doğa Derneği, Ankara, Turkey Suseven, B., Onmus, O. ve İsfendiyaroğlu, S. 2006. Kıs Ortası Sukusu Sayımı (KOSK) Raporu, Doğa Derneği, Ankara Onmus, O. 2007. Turkiye Kıs Ortası Sukusu Sayımları 2007, Doğa Derneği, Ankara Akarsu, F. ve Balkız, Ö. 2010. Türkiye Kış Ortası Sukuşu Sayımları 2008-2009-2010, Doğa Derneği, Ankara Erciyas Yavuz, K., Kartal E.2011.Türkiye Kış Ortası Sukuşu Sayımları,2011, Ornitoloji Araştırma Merkezi, Samsun Erciyas Yavuz, K., Isfendiyaroglu S. 2013. 2012 Türkiye Kış Ortası Sukuşu Sayımları, Doğa Derneği, Ankara Birdlife International (2004) Birds in Europe: population estimates, trends and conservation status, Cambridge UK: Birdlife International (Birdlife Conservation series no: 12) www.kusbank.org Winter short-term trend: Doğa Dernegi Ukraine Breeding population size: 1. Tucker G.M., Heath M.F. Birds in Europe: their conservation status. - Cambridge. U.K. Bird Life Conservation Series №. 3. 1994. 600 p. 2. Hagemaijer W.J.M., Blair M.J. The EBCC Atlas of European Breeding Birds: Their Distribution and Abundance. Poyser. - London. 1997. 903 p. 3. Heath M.F., Evans M.I. Important birds areas in Europe. Priority sites for conservation. // Southern Europe. BirdLife International. - Cambridge. Vol.2., 2000. P. 691-724. 4. European birds populations; Estimates and trends Compiled by M. Heath, C. Borggreve, N. Peet, W. Hagemeijer/ BirdLife International/EBCC. 2000. Cambridge, UK: BirdLife Conservation Series N10, 160 p. 5. Численность и размещение гнездящихся околоводных птиц в водно-болотных угодьях Азово-Черноморского побережья Украины. Под ред. В.Д. Сиохин / Wetland International Киев. 2000. 476 с. 6. Горбань І. Оцінка чисельності гніздових птахів України. Вісник Львівського університету. Серія біологічна. Випуск 34. 2003. с. 147 – 158. Breeding short-term trend: 1. Directory of Azov – Black Sea Coastal Wetlands / Ed. By G. Marushevsky – Kyiv, 2003, Wetland International, 235 p. 2. Directory of Ukraine’s Wetlands / Ed. By G. Marushevsky& I. Zaruk. – Kyiv, 2006, Wetland International Black Sea Programme. - 312 с. 3. Бокотей А.А., Дзюбенко Н.В., Горбань І.М. та інші. Гніздова орнітофауна басейну Верхнього Дністра. – Львів: ЛНУ, 2010. – 400 с. Breeding long-term trend: 1. Серебряков В.В., Грищенко В.Н. Численность колониальных видов цапель на Украине по данным анкетного учета в 1986 г. // Всесоюзное совещание по проблеме кадастра и учета животного мира. Уфа. 1989. С.209-210. 2. Tucker G.M., Heath M.F. Birds in Europe: their conservation status. - Cambridge. U.K. Bird Life Conservation Series №. 3. 1994. 600 p. 3. Hagemaijer W.J.M., Blair M.J. The EBCC Atlas of European Breeding Birds: Their Distribution and Abundance. Poyser. - London. 1997. 903 p. 4. Heath M.F., Evans M.I. Important birds areas in Europe. Priority sites for conservation. // Southern Europe. BirdLife International. - Cambridge. Vol.2., 2000. P. 691-724. 5. European birds populations; Estimates and trends Compiled by M. Heath, C. Borggreve, N. Peet, W. Hagemeijer/ BirdLife International/EBCC. 2000. Cambridge, UK: BirdLife Conservation Series N10, 160 p. 6. Численность и размещение гнездящихся околоводных птиц в водно- болотных угодьях Азово-Черноморского побережья Украины. Под ред. В.Д. Сиохин / Wetland International Киев. 2000. 476 с. 7. Горбань І. Оцінка чисельності гніздових птахів України. Вісник Львівського університету. Серія біологічна. Випуск 34. 2003. с. 147 – 158. 8. Directory of Azov – Black Sea Coastal Wetlands / Ed. By G. Marushevsky – Kyiv, 2003, Wetland International, 235 p. 9. Birds in Europe: Population Estimates, Trends and Conservation Status. BirdLife Conservation Series 12; 2004. 374 р. 10. Directory of Ukraine’s Wetlands / Ed. By G. Marushevsky& I. Zaruk. – Kyiv, 2006, Wetland International Black Sea Programme. - 312 p. 11. Бокотей А.А., Дзюбенко Н.В., Горбань І.М. Та інші. Гніздова орнітофауна басейну Верхнього Дністра. – Львів: ЛНУ, 2010. – 400 с. United Kingdom: P. l. leucorodia, West Europe/West Mediterranean & West Africa Breeding population size: Holling, M. & the Rare Breeding Birds Panel. 2012. Rare breeding birds in the United Kingdom in 2010. British Birds 105: 352–416. Breeding short-term trend: RBBP; Holling, M. & the Rare Breeding Birds Panel. 2012. Rare breeding birds in the United Kingdom in 2010. British Birds 105: 352–416.

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Platalea leucorodia (Eurasian Spoonbill) United Kingdom: P. l. leucorodia, West Europe/West Mediterranean & West Africa Breeding long-term trend: Holling, M. & the Rare Breeding Birds Panel. 2012. Rare breeding birds in the United Kingdom in 2010. British Birds 105: 352–416.

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Bibliography

Brown, L.H., Urban, E.K. and Newman, K. 1982. The birds of Africa vol I. Academic Press, London.

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Matheu, E., del Hoyo, J., Christie, D.A., Garcia, E.F.J. and Boesman, P. 2014. Eurasian Spoonbill (Platalea leucorodia). In: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. and de Juana, E. (eds.) 2014. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. (retrieved from http://www.hbw.com/node/52779 on 14 April 2015).

Melville, D.S. and Shortridge, K.F. 2006. Migratory waterbirds and avian influenza in the East Asian- Australasian Flyway with particular reference to the 2003-2004 H5N1 outbreak. In: Boere, G., Galbraith, C. and Stroud, D. (ed.), Waterbirds around the world, pp. 432-438. The Stationary Office, Edinburgh, UK.

Snow, D.W. and Perrins, C.M. 1998. The Birds of the Western Palearctic vol. 1: Non-Passerines. Oxford University Press, Oxford.

Triplet, P., Overdijk, O., Smart, M., Nagy, S., Schneider-Jacoby, M., Karauz, E.S., Pigniczki, C., Baha El Din, S., Kralj, J., Sandor, A. and Navedo, J.G. 2008. International Single Species Action Plan for the Conservation of the Eurasian Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia. AEWA Technical Series No. 35. Bonn: Vogelbescherming Nederland (BirdLife Netherlands).

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BIRDLIFE INTERNATIONAL (2015) EUROPEAN RED LIST OF BIRDS