INDEX.

A. ^Ethelr£ed II., palace of, at Islip, 40. ^thelstan, coins of, 24, 28, 39, 153, 171, ABDY, on coin weight of George III., i74, 175, 375- 301. „ death of, at , 154. Abeil, P., Dutch medal of, 371. ,, minting laws of, 13 et seq., Abenel, see Abonel, 174 et seq. 380. Abonel, the moneyer, 174 et seq. „ mints of, 13 et seq., 164 ef AEXE = Axe (the river), 17. seq. Acxepo, attribution of coins inscribed to „ the minster at Axminster built Axbridge, 17, 46, 381. by, 18. Acxeivo, mint of Cnut on the attribution „ Twynham mentioned in a of the, 17, 18, 46, 381. charter of, 161. " Adam and Eve," the inn sign, 345. ,, variants of the name, 166. Admiralty seal for James, Duke of , ^Ethelwald Aeiheling, son of yEthelred I., Thomas Simon makes the, 249. 161. Aegelstan, for Aethestan, 166. /Ethelvvulf, charter of, referring to South- Aegestan, for Aethestan, 166. ampton, 159. Aelfred the Great, coins of, 23, 153, 175. yEthestan, on coins of Edward the Con- ,, ,, to Henry III., coins fessor, 166. struck at AG, on coin weight of William III., 300. from time of, 164. ACbE = Axe (the river), 17. Aelfwine, on the coins of Edward the Agepo, coins inscribed, attributed to Confessor, possibly Alwinus Aitardes- Axbridge, 17, 46. sone, 165. Agewor, mint of Edward the Confessor, Aestan, for yEthestan, 166. on the attribution of the, 17, 18, 46. /£SBE = Hastings, 19, 381. Aienho = Aynhoe, 322. /ESTE and /EST& = Hastings, 20. Ailesbury, Thomas, Earl of, 221, 244, 268, Aesthe(du?ie 1) ,on the attribution of certain 270, 27T, 283, 284. coins inscribed, 19, 20, 46. Albericus, Earl, 327. /ET, may represent E/ENT, 20. Alexandria mint, Roman coin of, 11. /ET[andun ?], on a mint of /Ethelraed II., Alfred, see Aelfred. 20, 46. Alfred, King of Northumbria, 340. ^Ethelflffid, Lady of the Mercians, 153, Algar, 321, 322. Allectus, coin of, 371. 154- ,, builds a burh at Bridgnorth, „ coins of, in the Little Onne's Head find, 7, S. 21. /Ethelrsad II., coins of, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, „ mint of, 7, S. Allen, Thomas, token of, 314., 336. 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, Allmey, Elisha, token of, S^s 353- 38. 39. 4i, 42, 43, 44, 45, Almey, Elisha, 353. 52, 148, 157, 175. ,, „ find of coins temp., in the Alphabets used on English coins, on the. Isle of Man, 19. 371- VOL. VI. 2 E 418 Index.

American plantations, 'tin coins for the, Anlaf Sihtricsson, coins of, 375. 238, 239- ,, ,, expulsion of, from North- ,, Society of Colonial Wars, badge umbria, 375. of the, 372. „ II., King of Dublin, 59. Ancient Coins, Religious Character of, by „ HI., „ „ „ 59. Rev. J. Zimmermann, D.D., LL.D., ,, IV., „ „ „ 59- 362. „ V., „ „ „ _ 59. Andrebode, 166. ,, V., concerning coins of, 62. Andrebode Gangeor, 166. „ VI., King of Dublin, 59. ANDREW, W. J., F.S.A., President-.— ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, coin attributed A Numismatic History of the reign of by Lindsay Stephen—-Introduction, 177-190, to, 144. 365, 366. ,, „ „ „ ,, coins attributed Andrew, W. J., presentation to, 388. in error to, 62. ,, ,, reference to his Nicmis- Anne, 261, 284. matic History of the ,, art on the coins of, 216. Reign of Henry I., 190, ,, cliche executed in the reign of, 198. 277. Andrewes, Robert, token of, 3X4. ,, of, 279. Angel, quarter-, concerning a weight for ,, coin weights of, 300. a, with bust of James I., .382, „ horn medallion of, 247. 383- „ improvement of the coinage under, „ weight for the, 297. 216. Anglo-Gallic salute of Henry VI., weight ,, medals issued to sworn brokers by for the, 297. the City Corporation from the ,, Saxon Chronicle, reference to and reign of, 368. extracts from, 149, 150, ,, portraiture of, 233. 153, 154, 159, l6l> I63. „ rejection by, of a coin design, 216. 174. Annulettee cross, the term, 122. „ „ coins found at Rome, 24. Anscombe, A., and his interpretation of „ in Finland, 62. PEDR mint, 34. „ Meath, 39. „ „ donation of books by, „ „ ,, of uncertain mints, 362. which are probably Anthony, Charles, gold bezant of James I. Danish coins, 44, attributed to, 363. 45, 47, 3S°, 38I- Antioch mint, Roman coin of, 11. ,, ,, Mints and some New Antoninus, the Itinerary of, 341. Attributions, Uncertain, Apothecaries, incorporation of, 337. 13-47, 380, 381- Applebee, Thomas, token of, 380. ,, „ mints of uncertain attribu- Argyle, medal to celebrate the repulse of tion, which are probably Monmouth and, 242. Hiberno - Danish coins, Arms (family) on 43, 44, 46, 47, 380, 381. tokens, 314. ,, ,, temp. Edward the Confessor, Arnold, Edward, token of, 3X4, 342. etc., and Hiberno-Danish Arondeaux, the engraver, 222. coins found at Dumbrody Art, deterioration of, at the end of the Abbey, County Wexford, seventeenth century, 215. 63- ,, in the reign of Stephen, 185. Anjou, Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of, ,, in late Stuart period, reason for the 181. decline in numismatic and medallic, Anlaf Cuaran, King of Dublin, 55. 216. „ King of Dublin, 159. Arundel as an art collector, 213. „ Sihtric and Ivar, arrival of, in Ascele = Ashley, 321. Ireland, 57- Asgar, 322. Index. 419

Ashby Woulds, Leicestershire find of coins Aynhoe, history of, 322-324. temp. Stephen at, 187. „ token of, 316, 323, 324. Ashdown, coin of ^Ethelrted II., hitherto Azor, Saxon proprietor of Brackley, 327. assigned to, 19, 20, 46. Ashley, entries from parish registers of, 322. ,, history of, 321, 322. B. token of, 315, 322. Askel, King of Dublin, 59. Bacon, Sir F., represented on silver-gilt Athelstan, see /Ethelstan. box, 364. Atton, Bartholomew, see Attow, 328 et seq. Badge, in copper, similar to gold badge „ William, 329, 330. worn by Lord Provost of Glasgow, Attow (or Atton), Bartholomew, token of, 383- 328 et seq. Badges, James II. issues no military, 227. Attribution, points concerning coins of Bagerley, America, token of, 34S. doubtful, 15 et seq., 380, 381. Bakers' Arms on tokens, 314. " Attributions, Uncertain Anglo-Saxon Balances and weights, cases of, ordered to mints and some new," 13-47, 380, 381. be made and sold by the mint, 290. Audley, John, token of, 315. Baldwin, Abbot of St. Edmundsbury, Aurelian, coin of Treves mint of, reputed 209. to be from the Little Orme's A. H., exhibits by, 371, 377. Head find, 10. „ P. J. D., exhibits by, 369. „ Treves mint of, 10. Baltimore, tin coinage of James II. for, Australian gold coins struck at the 239- Sydney, Melbourne and Perth mints, Bannaventa, the British camp of, 341. 371- Bantry Bay, defeat of the British by the Avaux, agent of Louis XIV., in Ireland, French in, 283. 283. Barbadoes, Thomas East, maker of seals Awbridge, near Romsey, find of coins for, 263. temp. Stephen at, 187. BARD or BEARD = Barnstaple, 20. Awls, three, on tokens, 315, 322. Barda(nig), coin inscribed, hitherto as- AXAN, probably indicates the borough of signed to Bardney, now attributed to Axbridge, 19, 46. Barnstaple, 20, 46, 381. Axap, coins inscribed, attributed to Bardestaple = Barnstaple, 20. Axbridge, 17, 46. Bardney, early coins formerly assigned to, Axbridge, coins reading AXAN probably now attributed to Barnstaple, 20, 46, intended for, 19, 46. 381. ,, on the attribution of some Barnard, the family of, 346. uncertain Anglo-Saxon coins Barnes, A. W., exhibits by, 375. to, 17, 18, 46, 381. ,, ,, tokens of, 321. Axminster, 17. Barnstaple mint, 20, 46, 381. ,, concerning coins hitherto at- Barnwell St. Andrew, its castle, 325. tributed to, 18, 19. ,, ,, ,, entries in parish ,, the minster at, built by register of, 325. ^Ethelstan, 18. history of, 325,326. Axmouth, 17. „ „ ,, supposed derivation Axport, suggestion that Axbridge might of, 32S- formerly have been called, 18, token of, 3X5, 325. 46. Barron, T. W., silver medallion of Aylesbury, Sir Thomas, 293. Charles II., in the cabinet of, 280. „ ,, ,, patent to, for Bartlett and the coins of the Bishop of making weights, Durham, 197. 293- Basset, Ralph, 164. 2 Aynhoe, entries in parish registers of, 323, Bassett, Henry, token of, 314, 315, 34 - Bath, Lord, 238, 240. 324- 2 E 2 420 Index.

Bath, mint of yEthelned II., 31. Blanch weights, the term, 293. „ _ „ Cnut, 30. Blisworth, Northamptonshire bell at, 329. Bavarian medallic portraiture, progress of, Bludwick, John, token of, 315. 373, 374- Blundell, William, record of his visit to Beale, Mary, 246. the Tower mint, 214. Bear on London brokers' medals, 368. Blundered inscription, and an explanation Beardestapla = Barnstaple, 20. of same, 202 et seq. Bearly, Thomas, tokens of, 315, 355. Boadicea, the insurrection of, 1. Beauchamp family, 335. Bolingbroke, miniature of first countess of, Beaujaiet = Bozeat, 326. 373- Beaumont, Louis de, Bishop of Durham, Bookseller, token of a, 316. 208, 210. Borough, one moneyer at least allotted to "Beauties" of the court of Charles II., every, 15. characteristics of the, 217. Borough Hill, British and afterwards Beaworth, find of coins temp. William I. Roman camp, 341. at, 152, 156, 158, 160, 168, 169, 170, Borough, no one to coin money, except 173, 176. within a city or, 14, 15. Bedfordshire, token of Robert Day now „ information to prove whether a assigned to Upper Dean, 345. place was a, 15, x 6. Bek, Anthony, Bishop of Durham, 209, Boscobel, 226. 210. „ Charles II. and, 349. ,, „ Bishop of Durham, placed Boseman, George, token of, 315. a personal mark on his Bousfield, Stanley, exhibits by, 373, 377- coins, 209. Bell, The, at Finedon, 324. 379- ,, „ inn-sign on tokens, 316, 324, Bowden, see Little Bowden, 325. 328. Bovver, Edward, painter, 244, 245. „ William, token of, 314. „ George, medallist, 222, 249, 250,. Bells bearing Bartholomew Alton's name, 251, 252, 253, 255, 264, 269. Box, silver-gilt, temp, about 1618, 364. 2 3 9- Bozeat = Bedujaiet, 326. Benedictine Chapel, desecration of the, in „ history of, 326, 327. Paris, 272, 273. ,, token of, 327. Bengal, coins of, 368. Boziete = Bozeat, 327. Berchelai (D.B.) = Berkeley, 147. Brabants, the term, 305. Berkeley mint of Edward the Confessor, Brackley, entries from the parish registers 147. of> 330, 33r, 332> 333) 334- „ „ „ William I., 147. „ history of, 327-334. ,, „ ,, „ ,, and II., „ Leland's description of, 328. History of, „ the borough of, 328. 147- „ tokens of, 314, 315, 3T6> 328, Bernes, John, goldsmith, 289. 33°, 331, 332, 333. 334- Berry, Sir John, in command of the Brampton, Derbyshire, token erroneously Gloucester, 267. attributed to, 335. Bertime (D.B.) = Barton Regis, 149. „ entries in the parish register Berwick, James Fitz James, Duke of, 221. of, 335- Bible, token bearing a, 316, 343. „ Magna, history of, 335, 336. Birds, Triquetra of, 011 Hiberno-Danish „ Suffolk, token erroneously coins, 132 et seq. attributed to, 335. Bittern, site of the old Roman town of „ token of, 335. Clausentum, 159. Brantone = Brampton, 335. Blacar, King of Dublin, 59. Breedon mint, coin of Cnut formerly " Black Charles, The," 244. attributed to, 21. Black money, the term, 305. Brenner, V. D-, designer of new United Blacksmiths' Arms on tokens, 314. States cents, 377. Index.

Bremer, John, goldsmith, 289. Bristol, mint of William I., 150, 151, 152. Brewton mint, coin of Cnut attributed to, William II., 152, 153. 21, 46. 3. Edward I., 207. Brian Boruma, King of Ireland, 57. Henry VI., 366. Bricg (A S'.) = a bridge, 148. ,J ... Charles I., 185. Brics; = Bridgnorth, 21. the Edwards dies of the, 204. Bricgstow = Bristol, 148. „ „ William I. and II., history of Bricstoc = Brigstock, 336. the, 148-153. Bricstol = Bristol, 148. „ revolt of, indicated on coinage of Bricstow = Bristol, 148. Stephen, 180. Bridgnorth, concerning coins of /Ethelrasd „ Stock Exchange at, temp. William II. and Cnut correctly III., 368. assigned to, 2 x, 46. „ to issue farthing tokens, Elizabeth ,, referred to in Domesday book grants a licence to, 306. in " burgu QVATFORD," Bristow (D.B.) = Bristol, 148. 21. British camp, Borough Hill, the site of a, Brig = Bridgnorth, 21. 34i- Brige — bridge, 18. „ coin found in , early, Brighthelmstone = Brighton, 337. 380. Brighton mint, coin of Cnut formerly ,, coins found in and Suffolk, attributed to, 21. early, 3. „ entries from parish registers of, ,, Colonisation of Charles II. and 336, 337- Catherine, 362. Brigstock, manor at, 349. ,, mints of Roman coins, 5-11. „ history of, 336. ,, Museum, carvings in the, 247. „ token of, 314, 336. „ ,, cliches in the, 2.78 et seq. Brington, token erroneously attributed to, „ „ coins in the, 22, 28, 29, 337. 338. 36, 37, 40, 52; 53, 54, Briot, Nicholas, concerning a weight for a 65. 68, 69, 70,-71, 75, quarter-angel by, with 77, 78, 79, 80. 82,85, bust of James I., 382, • 87, 88, 92, 103, 104, 383- 107, 108, 121, 122, „ ,, designer of coin weights, 124, 125, 126, 127, 298, 394. 137, 143, 144, 151, „ „ engraver, 215, 363. 152, 155, T56, I57, „ ,, suggestion that certain 158, 160, 161, 163, unsigned pieces hitherto 166, 167, 168, 169, attributed to Rawlins I7°. 173, 174, 176, should be attributed to, 188, 368. 373- „ „ dies of the Roettiers in Brister for Bristol, 148. the, 260. Bristol becomes the stronghold of Matilda, „ ,, leaden impression ol 181. medals in, 250, 251, „ coins of Matilda struck at, closely 253- imitate those of Stephen, 180. ,, ,, medals in the, 241, 251, „ depreciation of the money issued 253, 261, 276, 277. by Matilda from, 181. ,, „ prints in the, 276, 280. ,, derivation of, 148. „ „ Stuart enamels in the, „ dies of Stephen obliterated by file 282. marks, 180. „ „ tokens in the, 321, 349. „ Domesday account of, 149. BRIV and BRIVT = Brewton, 21. „ history of, 148 et seq. Briuuetune = .Brewton, 21. „ mint of Matilda, 183. Brixworth, token of Gardener Isham „ „ „ Stephen, 180. erroneously attributed to, 338. 422 Index.

Broder, King of Dublin, 59. Caldecott, J. B., exhibits by, 368. Bronson, Rtchard, token of, 326. Callis medal, 1742, Captain, strikings in Bruge = bridge, 18. lead of the, 378. BRVMETONE error for Briuuetone, 21. Cambridge, coin of /Ethelrsed, hitherto Bruton, Duke Henry at, 366. assigned to Greenwich, now assigned to, „ see Brewton, 21. 26, 46. Bruun, L. E. coins of, 68, 74, 76, 78, 91, Cambridgeshire, token of John Johnson 105, 109, no, 112, 114, 115, 119, 120, of Doddington, erroneously assigned to, 125, 128, 131, 133, 138. 346. BRY = Bridgnorth, 21. Cameron of Lochiel, anecdote of, and Brycg = Bridgnorth, 21. James, Duke of York, 233, 234. BRYDIEiA = Bridgnorth, 21. Campsor, the term, 289. BRYID&E = Bridgnorth, 21. Canadian military medal, 1812, trial Buccleuch, Duke of, Stuart relics in striking of the, 377, 378. possession of, 281 et seq. Candle, single, on tokens, 315, 316, Buckingham as an art collector, 213. 344- „ Atton bell founders at, 328 Candles, man making, on tokens, 315. et seq. Canevare, pastel copy of a picture by, Bull on London broker's medals, 368. 236. Bulwick, entries from parish register of, , Archbishop of, number of dies 339- claimed by „ history of, 338, 339. the, 206. token of, 316, 338. ,, „ ' ,, records of the Burg = encampment or fortification, 16. mint of the, 206, 207. Burgenses = burgesses, 16. ,, Ceolnoth, Archbishop of, Burghley, Lord, lord treasurer of England, 379- 290. „ mint, forgeries of Edwardian Burgred, coins of, 379. coins of, 205. Bzirh, borough, 15. ,, „ of ./Ethelrsed II., 26. Burleigh, William, Lord, 347. ,, „ ,, Matilda, 182. Burns and the coinage of Edward I., II., „ „ Edward II., 384. and III., 197. ,, » >! „ HI., 384. Burton, Richard, token of, 315. „ „ IV., 207. Bute, find of coins temp. David of Scotland „ number of moneyers for, 14. and Stephen in the Isle of, 187. ,, coin ofyEthelrced II., hitherto Butler, John, token of, 315. assigned to Edingtcn, now Buttons worn by the followers of James assigned to Hastings or, II., 225. 20. „ the warden of the King's C. Exchanges of London and the title, 201. Cadbury mint of Cnut, 31. Cantilupe, the family of, 354. Crer Brito, identified as the ancient site of Cantuaria = Canterbury, 14. Bristol, 148. Cantwarabyrig= Canterbury, 14. Qesar's Camp, near Folkestone, find of a Canute, see Cnut. coin of Matilda at, 187. „ Irish reverses on coins of, 62, 63. Cair G'oui= Gloucester, 153. Careb AVar, 1795, cliches of St. Vincent, Cair Gueni = Winchester, 163. medal for the, 379. Caistor or Castor, difficulty of allocating Carisbrooke Castle, Charles I. at, 244, tokens bearing the name of, 340. 245- CALDECOTT, J. B. :— falls into the hands of David of Some medals and tokens connected Scotland, 180. with the London Stock Exchange, „ mint of David of Scotland, 180. 368. „ „ „ Duke Henry, 365. Index. 4^3

Carlisle, mint of Stephen, 179. Catherine, wife of Charles II., medals of, CARLYON-BRITTON, P. W. P., F.S.A., 362. Director:— Catholics, James II. and the, 270, 271. A Numismatic History of the Reigns Cawthorne, John, token of, 314. of William I. and II. Part II. C.B. for Civitas Bristolie, 306. The History of the Mints,147-176. LEAF = Shaftesbury, 381. On Certain Tenth Century Coins and CEAI, coin of Harold II. reading erro- Fragments found in the Isle of neously ascribed to Chelsea mint, Man, 375, 376. 21, 22. The Winchcombe Mint, 49-54, 157, „ =Shaftesbury, 381. 158. Cealchythe for Chelsea, 21, 22. " Uncertain" Anglo-Saxon Mints Cecil family, 335. _ and Some New Attributions, 13- Ceoca, Socche, possibly a Norman render- 47. 380, 381- ing of, 165. Carlyon-Britton, P. W. P., coins of, 19, 30, Ceolnoth, coin of, 379. 33, 34, 35, 37, 39, 42, Cercehede (Domesday) = Chelsea, 22. 52, 53, 54, 67, 69, 70, Chain on token, 315, 342. 7i, 73, 74, 78, 79, 81, Champayne, Doddington, and the family 82, 83, 84. 85, 86, 87, of, 346. 88, 89, 90, 94, 95, 96, Chandler, Edmund, token of, 315. 97, 98, 99, IOO> I0I> " Changer of farthings," the, 306. io3> 104, i°5, 107, Chantrey, Pistrucci refuses to work from 108, HI, 113, 114, model by, 216. 115, 116, "7, 118, Charles I. and , 341. 119, 120, 121, 122, ,, as an art collector, 213. 12 3, 124, I25, 127, „ badge of, 226. 128, 129, 13°, „ children of, medal, 236. i32, 133, 134, i35, ,, civil war of, parallels in some 136, i37, 138, *39, respects that temp. Stephen, 140, i44, 15 r, 152, 185. 153, 155, 156, T57, ,, coin, weight of, 298, 299, 300. 158, 160, 161, 166, „ coins of, 185, 299, 362, 365. 167, 168, 169, 170, „ counters of, 363. 171, 172, 173, 174, ,, John East, Under Graver to, 176, 1 88, i!39 . 265. exhibits by,- 368, ., likeness between James II. and, 371,375-379- 244, 245- ,, ,, presentation to, of his ,, medals of, 363. portrait, 374, 391- „ patterns of, 362, 363. Carte, Thomas, and his notes of memoirs ,, personality of, 244, 245. of James II., 266. „ plaques of, 277, 278, 279, Cartwright, Richard, 323. 281. Caster, see Castor, 340. ,, portraiture of, 244, 245, 279. Castle Rising, coin of Alfred, formerly ,, proclamation of, concerning attributed to, 23, 46, the weights, 292, 293. 381. „ renews patent to Lord „ „ mint of Stephen, 24. Harrington to issue farthings, Castor, derivation of, 339. 306. „ his'ory of, 339, 340. ,, ring with head of, 226. „ register, entries from the, 340. „ suggested that certain pattern „ token of, 34°- pieces of, hitherto attributpd Catall, near Wetherby, find of coins, temp. to Thomas Rawlins should Stephen at, 187. be attributed to Edward Catherine of Braganza, personality of, 254. Green, 363. 424 Index.

Charles I., weights of, that equire explan- Cherbourg, James II. at, 261, 262. ation, 299. , Leherceaster and Ligerceaster Charles II. and the artists Lely and incorrectly assigned to, 28. Kneller, 218. „ Leigceaster mint now attributed ,, and the oak tree at Boscobel, to, 28. allusion to on token, 349. ,, proceedings against, for issuing „ authority of, to issue small token, 313. change in silver, 311. Chesterfield, token press found at, descrip- „ coins of, 363. tion of, 308. ,, „ presented by, as me- Chettle, Henry, token of, 315. mentoes after the battle „ John, token of, 315. of Worcester, 225. , number of moneyers for, ,, guineas first used in reign of, 15- 257- Children of Charles I., medal of, 236. „ Harris appointed engraver, CHITTY, ALFRED :— etc., under, 264. The x'Vustralian Gold Coins struck at „ head of, on token, 332. the Sydney, Melbourne and Perth „ hearth tax of, 331, 332, 339, Mints, 371. 342, 343- Christ Church, Dublin, Sihtric III. ,, issue of copper farthings endows, in 1038, 55. authorised by, 310 et seq. Christ's Hospital medal, 363. ,, likeness between James II. Christchurch, mint of, temp. Stephen, and, 242, 243. 366. „ medallion of, 371. „ Twynham otherwise, mint ,, medals of, 224, 242, 243, of William I. and II., 247,. 2S1. 362- 363- history of, 161-163. „ no coin weight known at „ why so called, 162. present of, 300. Church, William, token of, 315. „ no large cliche in the set of Churchill, Arabella, 221. the Stuarts known of, 280. Cicestria — Chichester, 15. ,, patterns of, 363. Cissa, regulus of Wilts, 159. ,, personality of, 243, 244, Cisseceastre = Chichester, 15. 270, 271, 272. City or borough, no one to coin money ,, plaque by John Roettier of, except within a, 15. 280, 281. Civil War, effect of, on Stephen's coinage, „ portraiture of, 236, 251. 179. „ proclamation of, making Clarke, James Stainer, his Memoirs of current authorised, half- James II., 266. pence and farthings, 317. ,, Thomas, token of, 314. ,, proclamation of, concerning Classic, the taste for the, in the Stuart the weights, 294, 295. period, 213. „ proclamation of, ordering Claudius Ctesar, the inscribed coinage of the discontinuance of the Britain at the period of the invasion by, issue of trader's tokens, 2 et seq. Clausentum, Roman town near Southamp ,, Walpole's description of, ton, 159. 216. Claustrum Regale Reseratum, extract from, Charles V., medal of, 374. 225, 226. Charlton, W., exhibits by, 375, 382. Claverhouse, 271. Chaucer and "The Bell," 324. Claypole, Elizabeth, miniature of, 373. Chelched (Domesday) = Cealchythe = Clichk, the term, 276. Chelsea, 22. Cliches of the Stuarts, uncertainty as to Chelsea mint, coin of Harold II., formerly the designs of certain, 278 et seq. attributed to, 21, 22, 381. Clipping of the coins, 184, 199. Index. 425

Clondalkin, County Dublin, find of Hi- Constantius Chlorus, coins of, in the Little berno-Danish coins at, 63^ Orme's Head Find, Cnut, see Canute. 9- Cnut, coins of, 17, 18, ig, 21, 22, 27, 28, „ „ Treves mint of, 9. 29> 3°) 31, 35, 36, 39, 4°, 41, Continental imitations of Edwardian 43, 44, 45, 52, 53, ^57, 175- coins, 205. ,, Danish coin of, 141, 142. Cooper, Alexander, the painter, 246. ,, on coins of, with Dublin as the „ Samuel, minia'ure by, 373. place of mintage, 62, 63. ,, „ miniaturist, 219, 245. Coenhelm, 49. ,, Thomas, token of, 315. Coenwulf, King of Mercia, 49. Copenhagen Museum, coins in the, 77, Coin, the issuing ot a commercial, 200, 84, 85, 86, 91, 109, HI, 112, 113, 1X9, 201. 123, 126, 134, 140, 144. „ weights, 287-303, 381, 382, 383, Copper and brass, scarcity of, for gun 394- money of James II., 229. „ ,, donation of collection of, „ currency proposed in 1601, 381. 3°5- „ . „ evidently made for the ,, farthings authorised by Charles British.dominion, 302. II., issue of, 310 et seq. „ ,, the antiquity of, 287. j, money, the want of, and its re- Coinage, characteristics of Stephen's, 177 sulting effect, 305. et seq. Corbet, John, etc., seizes tools used in „ of James II. in 1695, suggestion making copper farthings, 308. to account for the proposed, Corby, Lincolnshire, token of Thomas 261. Collingwood now assigned to, Coiners, travelling, probably struck off the 34°- 17th century tokens, 308. Northamptonshire, token of Coins, concerning the burying of, 186. Thomas Collingwood errone- Colchester, early British coin found in, ously assigned to, 340. 380. Cordwainers' arms on tokens, 314, 352. Cold well, Henry, token of, 315. Corfe Castle, indicated by castle of Ware- Collier, John, token of, 315. ham, 21. Collingwood, Thomas, token of, 340. Cornish tin mines, company at Lost- Comb = a low place, 50. withiel to work, 238. Combe, meaning of, in Peak of Derby- Coronation medal of James II., 221. shire, 50. „ „ Mary, wife of James Commuanus, Prince of Waterford, 59. II., 222. Communion tokens, 383. ,, „ William and Mary, Conde, Prince of, 267. 232, 233- Constance, daughter of Pedro the Cruel, ,, medals from James I. to 334- Edward VII. exhibited, Constantinus Maximus, Aries mint of, 10. 373- ,, ,, coins of, in the Council, Report of the, Session 1909, 384 Little Orme's et seq. Head Find, 8, Counter-marking coin weights, the charge IO 9, - for, 296. „ ,, etc., find of coins Counterfeiting weights, punishment for, of, 5. 296. „ „ London mint of, Counterpoises, use of, becomes necessary, 8, 9- 287. ,, „ Lyons mint of, Covenanters, James II. and the, 270. 10. Coventry, Abbot of, and his holding at „ ,, Treves mint of, Haddon, 353. 9, IO- Craft, William, enamellist, 282. 426 Index.

Crede sed Cave, on token, Danish, Hiberno-Danish coin now con- 314- sidered to be, 124. Crests on Northamptonshire tokens, 314. „ Kings of Ireland, the coins of the, Crewkerne mint of Harold I., 34. 55-146. EROINDEN, monogram on coin of Alfred ,, supposed Hiberno-Danish coins erroneously read as, 23. possibly Norwegian or, 69, 74. Crokards, the term, 305. ,, types of coins erroneously attri- Croker, as a medallist, 216. buted to the Hiberno-Danish • Cromwell, Henry, miniature of, 373. series, 141 et seq. ,, Oliver, coins of, 363. Danyell, Robert, token of, 315. ,, ,, John East, under-graver DARE . HT. VRB, on coin of^Ethelstan, 24. to, 265. Darent Port, mint of, 381. medal of, 373. Darentford (A.S.) = Dartford, 25. „ ,, medallion of, 373. Darenth, coin of /Kthelstan hitheito Ralph, Lord, 347- assigned to, 24, 46, 381. ,, Richard, petitioned by Thomas Dartford, coin of ^Ethelstan hitherto attri- Violet praying a patent in buted to Darenth or Dart- trust for issuing farthings, mouth and now suggested as, 3°7, 3°8- 25, 46-. Crosby Records, extract from, on the coin- ,, find of coins temp. Stephen near, ing mill, 2x4. 187. Cross at Geddington, 350. Dartmouth, coin of /Ethelstan hitherto „ „ Harringworth, 355. assigned to, 24, 46. „ dollar, value and weight of, 294. „ George Legge, Baron, 267, Crown of the double rose of Henry VIII., 268. weight for the, 297. Dassier, the medallist, 279, 280. Crown on short cross penny punches used Daundelyn, the family of, 346. in the production of the, 193, 194. Daventry, civil seal of, 342. Croydon, coin of Alfred formerly attributed „ derivation of, 341. to, 23, 46, 381. ,, entries from the parish registers CRVX in the angles of some Hiberno- of, 342, 343, 344- Danish coins, 61. „ history of, 340 et seq. Culloden, proof of the medal of the Battle „ Priory of, 353. of Culloden, 378. tokens of, 314, 315, 3l6, 342, Cumberland, Duke of, on Culloden medal, 343, 344- 378. David I., of Scotland, and Bozeat, 327. Cuneus, the term, 204. .. ., ,, and Doddington, CVNVNC, instead of REX, Hiberno- 346- Danish coin with, 71. „ ,, and Harringworth, Cutha, victory of, over the Brito-Welsh, 354- 174, „ , „ Carlisle mint of, Cuthbeard or Cuthbert, John, to make 180. weights for Ireland, 294, 295, 302. „ ,, „ find of coins of, in Cuthred, King of , 49. the Isle of Bute, Cyprus, coins of Edward VII. for, 369. 187. Day, Nicholas, 345. „ Robert, of Deane, 345. D. ,, Upper Deane, 345. de substituted for on, on coins of Matilda, Da}ietree = Daventry, 340, 341. and its significance, 181. Danish coins, uncertain Anglo-Saxon de Ayencurt family, 347. mints which are probably, 44, „ Bohun family, 335. 45, 47, 380, 381- „ Bury, Richard, Bishop of Durham, coins of, 394. Index. de Cantilupe, Thomas, Bishop of , Dies, list and shape of punches for, of a Short-cross penny, 191-193. 33»- ,, on the preparation of, 191 et seq., ,, Cioches, Gunfrid, 353. 37°- „ Clavering, John, 323. ,, Roman coins from the same, 6. „ Harrington, John and Richard, 352. ,, supply of, 201-204. „ Hastings, John, 352. „ the study of, its uses and the value „ l'lsle family, 335. of, 195. „ la Hay, Richard, 347. ,, upper and lower, life of, compared, „ „ Haye family, 335- „ „ Zouche, the family of, 354, 355. 209, 210. Diocletian, coin of Antioch mint of, re- „ Mandeville, Geoffrey, 322, 323. puted to be from the Little Orme's Head William, 323. Find, 11. „ Moion, William, Earl of and DNBENITI on an Anglo-Saxon coin, sug- Dorset, coins of, 365, 366. gested interpretation of, 43, 46. „ Mowbray, Geoffrey, Bishop of Cou- Dobson, the painter, 245. tances, 149, 150. Doddington, entries from parish register Robert, 150. at, 346-347- ,, Paunton, Baldwin, 352. „ (Great), history of, 345- Philip, 352. ,, Pont de l'Arche, William, 164. 347- „ Quincy, , Earl of Winchester, „ token of, 315, 346. Dodson, William, token of, 315. 327- Doitkins, the term, 305. „ Redvers, Baldwin, Earl of and Dolben, Sir Gilbert, 348. Devon, coins of, 365, 366. Domesday Survey, decided on after the „ „ Richard, manor of Twynham Witan at Gloucester, 154. granted to, 162. Donald, King of Monaghan, coin attri- „ Stokes, John, 327. buted without foundation to, 76. Deane or Deene, token of Robert Day of, Donation of badge by :—- erroneously assigned to Northampton- J. Sanford Saltus, 372. shire, 345. Donation to the Society of :— Dearsly, Thomas, box of scales made by, Books by— 382: A. Anscombe, 362. Death masks of James II., 274. F. Forrer, 377. Derby mint of ^Tthelstan, 375. S. M. Spink, 362. „ „ Anlaf Sihtricsson, 375, 376. ,, ,, „ Stephen, 188. Rev. J. Zimmermann, D.D., LL.D., Derlyngton, John, assayer of the mint, 362. Coins by— 289. Devizes mint, temp. Stephen, 366. J. Sanford Saltus, 362, 377. Devonshire, coins temp. Stephen of, 188. Donation of collection of British and Deyncourt, William, Lord, 347. foreign war medal ribbons by :— Dickeson, Charles, sinker of the irons in S. M. Spink, 381. the mint at Edinburgh, 292. Donation of collection of coin weights Die-making in the twelfth century, 191- by:- 196. E. H. Waters, 381. Die, process to produce a, 201 et seq. Donation of medal by :—• „ sinking in the Middle Ages, 366, 367. William Sykes, 377. „ usually made by the use of a number Donough Henry Parish, County Tyrone, of irons or punches, 191. find of Hiberno-Danish coins in, 63. Dies, changes and variations in the, 203. Dorchester mint of Cnut, 31. „ from J. Roettier temp. William III., ,, ,, temp. Stephen, 366. plot to procure, 258. ,, number of moneyers for, 15. „ in mediaeval times stamped by Dorigny, engraver of the cartoons at punches, 191. Hampton Court, 275. 428 Index.

" Double-struck, jumped or," coins, cause Dwy Avon Tre = the town of the two of, 206. Avons, 341. Dove, token bearing a, 325. Dyers' arms on token, 314. Dover mint of /Ethelrred II., 26. DYFLI = Dublin, 61. „ „ „ Stephen, 179. Dyvoet of Mechlin, sculptor, 237. Drapers' arms on token, 314. Droitwich, a royal borough temp. Edward the Confessor, 26. E. „ coin of 42thelr£ed II. reading Hamwic probably struck at, Eachmargach, King of Dublin, 59. 26, 46. Eadgar, Castor given to the Abbot and Dryden, Charles, 266. monks of Medeshamstede by, Du Rose, Claude, engraver, 275. 34°- Dublin, list of the Danish Kings of, 59. ,, charter of, 41. „ mint, coins of Hiberno-Danish of, coins of, 29, 33, 39, 52, 153, 157, 65, 66, 67, 6/i, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81. 171, 375- 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 91, Eadmund, coins of, 153, 171, 175, 375. NO, 123, 125, 126. Eadnoth, the Statlere, slain, 149. ,, Ostmen found the Kingdom of, Eadred, coins of, 18, 153, 171, 375, 376. in 852, 55. „ find of coins temp., in the Isle of Ducat, value and weight of, 294. Man, 375. Duddington, history of, 347. Eadward the Elder and ./Ethelward token of, 315, 347. /Etheling, 161. Dumbrody Abbey, County Wexford, find ,, „ ,, builds the north of Anglo-Saxon, temp. Edward the burgh at Hert- Confessor, and Hiberno-Danish coins at, ford. 174. coins of, 153, 175, 63-. 375- Dunkirk, death mask of James II. in „ ,, Martyr, coins of, 29. Museum at, 274. Dunster mint, temp. Stephen, 366. „ ,, „ no coins known Durant, Jean Louis, engraver, 282. of Hereford mint of, 171. Diirer, medal of, 374. Eadwig, coin of, hitherto attributed to Durham, Bishop of, coins of the, 196, Hereford, now assigned to 197. Hertford, 175. .„ ,, mint records of the, coins of, 31, 33, 153, 159, 171, 206, 208, 209, 210. 175, 375- „ coins of, Edward III., 394. Ealdred of Worcester, Bishop, and the ,, mint, dies of the, 206, 208, monastery at Gloucester, 154. 209. Eanred, stycas of, 368. ,, ,, mules of the, and the Eardwulf, stycas of, 368. probable explanation, East India Company's recruiting depart- 211. ment in London and Liverpool, „ „ of Edward I., 208. metal tickets issued by, 364. ,, John, Under-Graver to Charles I. „ II., 365, 384. and Cromwell, 265. „ „ ,, „ IH-, 384- ,, Thomas, engraver to King James II., ,, , Bishop of, 263, 264, 265. coins of, 394. Eaton, John, token of, 3T5. Durobrivas, the Roman colony, 339. Eaxanceaster = Exeter, 18. Dutch and English settlers, wampum used Ecclesiastical mints, 201. by the, in North America, 372. „ „ dies issued to the, ,, medal to commemorate the Duke of limited, 206. York's victory over the, 240, „ ,, in the Edwardian 242. coins, 205-210. •Index. 429

Ecclesiastical mints, possible explanation Edward II., coins of, 365, 384. of the existence of mules of, 211. „ „ „ „ with Lombardic ft Ecgbeorht, coins of, with title " Rex hitherto attributed Saxonum,'' etc., probably struck at to, 394. Winchester, 164. „ III., „ „ 203, 365, 384. Eddone = Haddon (West), 353. ,, ,, the heavy coinage of, 394. Edgar, see Eadgar. ,, „ White Swan on shield of, Edington in , on a coin of .339- yEthelrsed II., hitherto attributed to, „ IV., coins of, 148, 207, 208. 20, 46, 381. ,, „ concerning the type of coin Edith, Queen of Edward the Confessor, issued by, 200. holdings of, 324, 348, 349. „ „ no weight at present known Edmund, see Eadmund. before, 297. Edward, see Eadweard. ,, „ weight of the rose noble and Edward of Salisbury, manor of Chelsea half of, 297. belonging to, 22. „ VII., Cyprus coins of, 369. Edward the Confessor and the city of Win- Edwardian coins, find of, at Montrave, chester, 164. 210. ,, ,, „ and Winchelsea Edwards, ecclesiastical mints of the coins and Rye, 51. of the, 205-210. ,, ,, ,, born at Islip, 40. ,, mules of the coins of the, 210, „ „ „ coins of, 17, 18, 211. 22, 28, 29, 30, ,, varieties of forgeries and imita- 31, 33, 34, 35, tions of the coins of the, 37, 53, r47, 204, 205. 157, i65> i66> Edwy, Edwig, see Eadwig. i75> 379, 383- Egbert, see Ecgborht. ,, ,, ,, find of coins of, Eleanor, body of, rests at Geddington, at Dumbrody 35°- Abbey, County Wexford, 63. Elesden, Captain, 225. „ I. at Geddington, 350. Elfwald II., stycas of, 368. Elizabeth, concerning weight for a quarter- „ coins of, 365. angel of, 383. ,, „ „ „ found with those of ,, grants a licence to Bristol to Henry VI., 199. issue farthing tokens, 306 „ „ ,, „ without the hair on „ grants charter of incorporation the portrait, 192. to Daventrv, 341, 342. „ „ proclamation of, concerning „ proclamation of, concerning the the weights, 288. weights, 290-292. ,, ,, round halfpennies and farthings ,, three-halfpence and three- first issued in reign of, 305. farthings first issued by, ,, ,, II. and III., chief cause of 3°5- failure in „ of York, marriage of Henry classifying VII. and, 345. the coins of, Elmswell, Sir Robert Gardener of, 338. 197. " Embosser, the late squalid," Abraham ,, ,, „ ,, „ Numismatic Simon, 248. History of English coins divided into three distinct the Reigns groups, 198. of, 197-212. Engraver, the office of, was hereditary, „ „ „ ,, „ two classes of 203. mints during Eo = rivers, 161. the reigns of, Epitaph to James II., old Scottish doggerel, 285. Index.

Eric, coins of, 375. Exhibits by :—continued— Ethelred, Irish reverses of coins of, 62, Rev. C. W. Welland, 374. 63". W. C. Wells, 366, 369. ,, on coins of, with Dublin as the place of mintage, 62, 63. * ,, II., stycas of, 368. F. Etlielstan, a constitution of, concerning the adulteration of money, 136. Eustace, Stephen's eldest son issues money Faber, John, the elder, engraver, 244. at York, 184. Factors in determining the attribution of Eustace, temp. Stephen, find of coin of, uncertain Anglo-Saxon mints, 15, 16. at Lark Hill, Worcester, 187. Faes, Peter van der, or Lely, short bio- Evans, Sain hill and, and the coins of graphy, 218. Edward III., 197. Fagan, General C. S. F., exhibits by, 379. „ the late Sir John, on the early Falcon, The, inn sign on tokens, 316. Icenian coinage, 3. Falset, the term, 292. Evelyn, the diarist, 219, 240, 241, 245, Farmer, Richard, token of, 314, 342, 248, 261, 309, 349. 343- Exeter, coins attributed by Mr. Montagu FARQUHAR, Miss HELEN :— to Axminster probably struck at, Portraiture of our Stuart Monarchs on 18, 19, 46. their coins and medals, Part II, ,, find of coins, temp. Stephen at, James II., 213-285, 363. 188. Farquhar, Miss Helen, badge of, 226. ,, mint of Edward the Confessor, ,, „ „ coins of, 168, 170. 3i- „ „ exhibits by, 362, ,, „ „ temp. Stephen, 366. 363> 364, 373, „ „ „ Charles I., 299, 365. 382, 383- ,, number of moneyers for, 15. „ ,, ,, trial piece of, 261. Exhibits by :—• Farthings of Edward III., struck at A. H. Baldwin, 371, 377. Reading, 209. P. J. D. Baldwin, 369. Faversham, James II. at, 224, 244. A. W. Barnes, 375. Ferra cuneorum, the term, 204. Dr. Stanley Bousfield, 373, 377-379. Filbrigg, Will, token of, 314. I. B. Caldecott, 368. Find of a gold bracelet with gold wire P. W. P. Carlyon-Britton, 362, 368, ring, supposed to be representative of 37i, 375, 379- early British money, 367. W. Charlton, 375, 382. Find of a single coin of:— General C. S. F. Fagan, 379. Early British in Colchester, 380. Miss Helen Farquhar, 362, 363, 364, Matilda, at Coesar's Camp, near Folke- 373, 382, 383- stone, 187. L. L. Fletcher, 364, 368, 383. Stephen in London, 371. Shirley Fox, 365, 366, 384. Find of Roman bronze coins on the Major W. J. Freer, 367, 368, 374. Little Orme's Head, North , H. Garside, 380, 383. 5-H- S. H. Hamer, 380. Finds of coins :— O. S. Horn, 368. Early British, in Norfolk and Suffolk, Henry Laver, 362, 38c. 3, 369- L. A. Lawrence, 371- Anglo-Saxon at Rome, 24. Edgar Lincoln, 381, 382. ,, ,, in Finland, 62. L B. S. Macllwaine, 371, 374, 383- „ „ Meath, 39. W. Sharp Ogden, 365, 373- Constantinus Maximus and his contem- G. B. Petrie, 383, 384- poraries on the Little Orme's Head, Max Rosenheim, 373, 374- 5 et seq. S. M. Spink, 365-374- Stycas at York, 368. Index.. 431

Finds of coins :—continued- Finds of Hiberno-Danish coins :—• Temp. Eadred, in the Isle of Man, 375 At Clondalkin, County Dublin, 63. ,, ^Ethelrasd II. in the Isle of Man, ,, Glendelach, co. Wicklow, 135. 19. ,, Lundo, 125. „ William I. at Beaworth, 152, 156, ,, Nastola, Finland, 90, 123, 142. 158, 160, 168, 169, ,, Nousis, 124. 170, 173: 176. „ Reso, 73, 74, 89, 125, 126. ,, ,, ,, etc., at Whitchurch ,, Tevastehus, Finland, 90. Common, 151, 167. in Donough Henry Parish, County „ „ at York, 155, 160, 173. Tyrone, 63. ,, ,, I. and II., at Tamwortb. near Limerick, 63. i52, !56. I57. 161, with Anglo-Saxon at Dumbrody Abbey, 17°, 173, I74; 176. County "Wexford, 63. „ ,, II., at Shillington, 170. Finedon, entries from parish register of „ Stephen at Ashby Woulds, 345' 348. Leicestershire, 187. „ history of, 348, 349. ,, ,, ,, Awbridge, near ,, manor of, 324. .Romsey, 187. ,, temp. William I., 348. ,, ,, in Belgium, 187. tokens of, 314, 316, 348. ,, ,, at Catall, near Weth- Finland, finds of Anglo-Saxon coins in, erby, 187.. 62. ,, ,, near Dartford, Kent, Firma paid for Bristol, amount of the, 187. 150. ,, „ at Exeter, 188. FitzAnsculf, William, 34. ,, ,, in France, 187. Fitzjames, Due de, death mask of James ,, ,, ,, Isle of Man, 187. II., in possession of, 274. ,, ,, „ Kent, 188. ,, James, Duke of Berwick, 221, ,, „ at Latton, Wiltshire, 261, 272. 187. FitzOtho family, cutting of irons a privi- „ ,, „ Lincoln, 188. lege of the, 195. ,, ,, „ Linton, near Maid- ,, ,, hereditary engravers, 203. stone, 187. Fitz-Richard, Roger, 323. ,, ,, in London, 188. Fitz-Roger, Robert, 323. ,, ,, near London Bridge, FitzSimons, Mr., and his account of the 187. opening of the coffin of James II., 272, ., ,, at Maidstone in 1817, .273- 188. Fitzhamon, Robert, granted the city of in Norway, 187. Gloucester and the lordship of Bristol, ,, „ at Nottingham, 1S7. 150. ,, ,, ,, Oxhey, near Wat- Fitzharding, Robert, of Berkeley, 147. ford, 187. Five Burghs, in 942, reduction of the, ,, ,, ,, Sheldon, Derby- 375- shire, 187. Flambard, Ranulph, Bishop of Durham, „ „ Wallsop, Winter- 162, 163. slowe, 187. Fletcher, L. L., exhibits by, 364, 368, „ ,, ,, Watford, Hertford- 383- shire, 187. ,, „ ,, on the token of Thomas „ ,, Eustace and Henry II., at Applebee of , Lark Hill, Worcester, 380. 187. Foreign artists imported for the coinage, „ ,, and David of Scotland, in 185. the Isle of Bute, 187. Forgeries and imitations of the coins of ,, Henry II., at Tealby, 199. the Edwards, 204, 205. „ The Edwards, at Montrave, 210. Forrer, F., donation of book by, 377- Index.

"Fortes Radii sed Benigni" medal of GENVS ANTIQVVM medal of James James II., 253. Duke of York, 362. Fox, H. B. EARLE and SHIRLEY :—• George I., a plaque of, 247. Numismatic History of the Reigns of ,, „ horn medallions of, 247. Edward I., II., and III. Introduc- ,, „ no coin weights yet seen of, tion, 197-212. 300. Fox, H. B. Earle and Shirley, coins of, ,, ,, value of guinea fixed at twenty- 203. one shillings in reign of, 257. ,,, John, token of, 315. „ II., coin weights of, 300, 302. Fox, SHIRLEY, R.B.A.:— „ ,, hammered gold currency with- Die Making in the Twelfth Century, drawn from circulation under, 191-196, 366, 367. 214, 215. On the General Principles of Mediaeval ,, III., coin weights of, 300, 301. Numismatics, 370. „ ,, proclamations of, concerning The Heavy Coinage of Edward III., the weights, 295, 296. 394- ,, IV., coin weights of, 301. Fox, Shirley, exhibits by, 365, 366, 384. ,, ,, orders the re-interment of Franco, 321. James II.'s remains, 272. „ „ the fine and varied coinage of, Frederick the Wise, medal of, 374. Freeman, Zacheus, token of, 316, 343, 216. Gibbons, Grinling, 247. 344- „ „ statue of James II., by, Freer, Major W. J., exhibits by, 367, 368, 237- 374- Gibraltar, cliche of obverse of medal for French, John, token of, 314. defence of, 378. „ Revolution, James II.'s coffin ,, medal to the Hanoverian broken open for lead temp., 272. Brigade, 1782, cliche of Friscobaldi, Emericus, keeper of the obverse of the, 378. Exchange, 207. Giffard, William, consecrated Bishop of Fruiterers' arms on tokens, 314, 344, 345. Winchester, 164. Fugger, Raymond, of Augsburg, medal of, Gilalve, King of Dublin, 59. 374- Glendelach, find of Hiberno-Danish coin Furness Abbey, concerning the reputed at, 135- effigy of Stephen at, 189. Colonia = Gloucester, 153. G. Gloucester, derivation of, 153. „ Domesday account of, 154. Galerius, coin of Alexandria mint of, „ „ Survey decided on reputed to be from the Little Orme's after the Witan Head find, 11. held at, 154. Galley halfpence, the term, 305. „ mint of Alfred the Great, 153.. Gardener, Sir Robert, 338. „ „ /Kthelstan, 153. Gamier, Louis, monument of James II., ,, ,, Eadgar, 153. the work of, 274. „ „ William I., 155, 156. Garside, H., exhibits by, 380, 383. ,, ,, ,, ,, IL, 155, 157. Gaulish mints of Roman coins, 5, 6, 7, 9, ,, ,, „ „ I- and II., 10, 11. history of, Gaunt, John of, Duke of Lancaster, 334. the, 153- 2 Gawtherne, Thomas, token of, 314, 35 : 157- Geddington, account of Henry II.'s parlia- „ William I. at, 154. ment held at, 349, 350. „ ,, II- at, 154. „ entries from the parish Gloucester, wreck of the, account of the, registers of, 351. 267, 268. „ history of, 349-351- Gloucestershire Mints of William I. and token of, 3!5> 35 II., 147-158- ex. 433

Glove on token, 315. Guerminstre (Domesday) = Werminstre, Glover, William, token of, 327. 42.. Gluniarand, King of Dublin, 59- Guinea,, origin of the name, 257. Godfred I., „ „ „ 59• „ original value of the, 257. J> )> if 59* Gun-money of James II., 227, 228, 229, „ in-,,, ,, ,, 59- 230. ?? *3 jj it j) 59* , face value of the, 228. „ v., Merenach, King of Dublin „ reduced in weight, 229. 59- Gunfrid, 321. „ VI., King .of Dublin, 59. Gyslepe = Islip, 40. Godred, Crovan, King of Dublin, 59. Godwine, Earl, 149. . „ Widia, 165. II. Godwinus Chern, 165. „ Elmeressone, 165. Haberdashers' arms on token, 315. ,, Socche, 165. Haddon (West), entries from the parish Gold currency of James II., 256, 257, register of, 354. 258. ,, „ history of, 353, 354- Goldbeter, Bartholomew, goldsmith, 289. „ „ tokens of, 353. Golden medal of Charles II., 362. H/ES-DIN = Hastings, 20. Goldsmiths' arms on tokens, 314. RQRRIGVS RQX, inscription on coins Gore, Charles, token of, 314. in reigns of Henry II., Richard, John Goston, Mathew, token of, 315. and half of Henry IIL, 199. Gothabyrig = Ythanceaster near Brad well, Hair, dies for punching the, not used, 25, 46. coins of Edward I. on which, 192. Grain measure, pennyweight and, in early Hales, Sir Edward, 262. Plantagenet times, 287. Halfpennies, cut, of Stephen, 188. Granger, John, token of, 315, 322. „ of Edward III., struck at Gravelot, Hubert Francois, engraver, 275. Reading, 209. Gre, as mint on coin of ^Ethelrjed II., Ham = home, 159. •25- Ham-tun (A.S.) = Southampton, 159. Great Bowden, Leicestershire, entries from Hama, A.S. personal name, 159. parish registers of, 326. Hamer, S. H., exhibits by, 380. ,, ,, Leicestershire, token now Hameranis, the work of the three, 373. attributed to, 326. Hamerton, George, token of, 315. -1- Greatanlege, laws of /Ethelstan enacted at Hammered gold currency withdrawn from the synod at, 13. circulation, 214. Greatley, Greatanlege identified with, 13. Mints of William I. and II., „ • synod at, 159. 158-161. Green, suggestion that certain pattern " Hampton Court beauties," painting of pieces hitherto attributed to Rawlins the, 246. should be attributed to Edward, 363. Hamtune-= Hampton, 15. Greenwich, coin of ./Ethelrasd II., hitherto Hamtune under the laws of yEthelstan, 15, attributed to, 25, 46, 381. 159- Grendon, entries from parish register of, Hamwic, coins of vEthelrsed II. reading, 352. 26, 46. history of, 351, 352. Hana, A.S. personal name, 159. token of, 314, 352. " Hand," concerning the so-called, on Grocer temp. Charles II., description of a, Hiberno-Danish coins, 61, 93, no, 337- IN, 136. Grocers' arms on tokens, 314, 315, 336, Hand on a coin of '/Ethelred, 136. 34°, 342, 343, 351, 353- Hanoverian Brigade 17-82, cliche of Grove, Pp.ul, token of, 315. obverse of the Gibraltar medal to the, Grubb, Thomas, token of, 316, 344. 378. • < - • VOL. VI. 2 F 434 Index.

Hantune, derivation of, 15,9 Henry, Duke, coins assigned to his first ,, (D.B.) = Southampton, 158. expedition, 365. Harewic, Harwich derived from, 26. „ money of, 365, 366.. Harold, Earl, and the city of Hereford, „ Prince, gold medal of, when struck, 172. 373- ,, son of Ifars, Prince of Limerick, ,, ,, of Wales, medal of, 362. 59- ,, ,, son of Matilda, and his „ I., coins of, 27, 34, 39, 41, 175- first coinage after landing, 184. „ I., find of coins of, at.Dumbrody ,, the claimant to the throne of Abbey, County Wexford, 63. Stephen, 183. „ II., coins of, 22, 34, 54, 148, „ I. destroys five mints at Winchester, 166. 164, 165. " Harringtons," issue of, 306. „ ,, Doddington temp., 346. Harringworth, history of, 354, 355. ,, „ grant of one moneyer to Abbot token of, 315, 355- of Reading by, 209. Harris, Henry, petition of, for office of „ ,, Harringworth temp., 354. chief graver of the King's Mint, ,, „ Matilda, daughter of, 181. 250, 264. „ „ reference to Mr. W. J. Andrew's „ the medallist, 215. Numismatic History of, 190. Hart, The, inn sign on token, 316.. „ ,, the duration of the last type of, Harthacnut, coins of, 17, 27, 53, 157. 180. ,, Danish coin of, 142. „ II., as Duke Henry, coinage of, „ find of coins of, at Dumbrody 183* i84, 365> 36.6- Abbey, County Wexford, „ „ charter of, the earliest in the 63- case of Winchelsea and Rye, Hartwell, token of, 315. 51- Harwich, coin of ^Etheli'ted II. reading „ „ demonstration of die sinking Hamwic hitherto attributed with a short cross penny of, to, 26, 46, 381. 366, 367. „ derived from Harewic, 26. „ „ finds of coins of :—• Hastings, coin of ^Ethelned II., hitherto at Lark Hill, Worcester, 187. attributed to Ashdown now near London Bridge, 187. assigned to, 15, 20, 46. at Tealby, 199. „ coin of Cnut hitherto attributed „ „ original die of obverse of first to Axminster, struck at, 19. coinage of, 366. „ mint of William II., 161. „ III., at Geddington, 350. ,, number of moneyers for, 15. ,, ,, coins struck at Winchester „ or Canterbury, coin of /Ethelrsed from time of ^Elfred the II., hitherto attributed to Edingtonnow Great to, 164. assigned to, 20, 46. „ „ inscription on coins of, 199. Hatton family, 335. „ IV., coin of, 375. Hauton, Lawrence, token of, 315. ,, „ probable reason for placing Hay Is, the artist, 219. his name on his coinage Healy, William, token of, 314, 344- without delay, 200. Hean, founder of Abingdon monastery, ,, V., Matilda, widow of the Emperor, 159- 181. Hean = high, 159. „ ,, proclamation of, concerning the Hean-tun (A.S.) = Southampton, 159. weights, 289. Heart-shaped tokens, 314, 348. „ ,, the swan argent, a badge of, Helsingfors Museum, coins in the, 73, 339- 74, 89, 90, 123, 124, 125, 126, 142. „ „ and VI., the inscription on the Henderson, Rev. C. K., coins of, 168. coinage of, 200. Henrietta Maria, personality ofj 254. „ VI., coins of Edward I., found Henry, Cardinal York, 281 et seq. with those of,. 199. Index. 435

Henry VI., light groats of, showing flawed Hertford, possible mint for coin of punch, 366. -rEthelKed II., reading IORT, 27, 46, „ ,, proclamation of, concerning 381- the weights, 289. Herutford = Hertford, 36. ,, ,, weight for the Anglo-Gallic Heslop, R., token of, 371. salute of, 297. HEYWOOD, NATHAN :—• „ VII. and Elizabeth of York, mar- On a parcel of stycas from the York riage of, 345. Find of 1842, 368. ,, „ coin of, 365. Hiberno-Danish coin now considered to „ ,, ,, „ from defective punch, be Danish, 124. 366. coin with CVNVNC ,, ,, proclamation of, concerning instead of REX, 71. the weights, 289. ,, „ coinage, references by „ VIII., coin of, 365. sundry writers to the, „ „ grants lordship of Dudding- 56 et seq. ton to William Lord Bur- „ ,, coins of uncertain attri- leigh, 347. bution which are ,, „ the dissolution of the monas- probably, 43, 44, 46, teries by, 340. 47, 380, 381. , „ uses his father's portrait but ,, ,, coins, classification of, adds another I to the 65-144. Roman numeral in the „ ,, ,, classification of, royal title, 200. based on the ,, ,, weight of coins of, 297. different types ,, „ Will Somers, jester to, of ^Ethel- 3°7- red II., and Henwick, 338. his succes- Henwood, triennial medal of, 362. sors, 64. HEORT, HEORTE and HEORTF = „ „ „ finds of:— Heortford = Hertford, 35, 36. „ ,, ,, at Clondalkin, Herbert, Arthur, Earl of Torrington, 226, Co. Dublin, 63. 227. „ „ „ in Donough, ,, Henry, afterwards Lord Herbert Henry Parish, of Cherbury, 226, 227. Co. Tyrone, 63. ,, Sir Herbert, death of, 226. ,, ,, ,, at Dumbrody ,, the Chamberlain, 164. Abbey, Co. Hereford, Domesday account of, 171. AVexford, 63. ,, history of, 171 et seq. „ ,, ,, at Glendelach, ,, mint of ^Ethelstan, 171. Co. Wicklow, „ ,, ^Ethelrted II., 26. 135- ,, ,, ,, William I. and II., 171, ,, ,, ,, near Limerick, 174- „ number of moneyers in, 171. 63- ,, the swan argent badge derived at Lundo, 125. from earldom of, 339. ,, „ ,, Nastola, Fin- ,, Thomas de Cantilupe, bishop land, 90, 123, of, 33S- 142. ,, „ „ at Nousis, 124. Hertford, Domesday account of, 175. „ „ at Reso, 73, 74, „ history of, 174 et seq. ,, mint of yEthelstan, 174. 89, 125, 126. „ „ „ at Tavastehus, „ „ „ /Ethelned II., 26. Finland, 90. „ „ „ Cnut, 35, 36. ,, ,, „ possibly Norwe- „ „ „ William I. and II., gian or Danish, 174-176. some, 69, 74. 436 Index.

Hiberno-Danish series, Danish types of Icenian coins, hoards of, found in the coins erroneously at- territory of Prasutagus, 3, 369. tributed to the, 141 Icenians, concerning the coinage of the, et seq. !-3, 3fi9- „ Saxon alphabet on English coins, Idbury, a former attribution for Gotha- 37i- byrigmint, 25, 46, 381. Higham Ferrers, token of, 314, 315. Ifars, King of Dublin, 59. Hildebrand, reference to certain attribu- ,, Prince of Limerick, 59- tions of Anglo-Saxon mints by, 13-47. „ „ „ Waterford, 59. Hind, the, inn sign on token, 316. „ I., coin attributed to Imar or, 118. Historical numismatics, an instance of, ,, II., concerning coins of, 62. 181 et seq. „ „ King of Dublin, 59. History as reconstructed by the hoards of „ „ King of Limerick, coin attri- Stephen, 179 et seq. buted to, 116. Hoards of the coins of Stephen, principal, ,, ,, Prince of Limerick, 59. . 187 et seq. „ III., King of Dublin, 59. Hod Hill type of Ancient-British copper IFARZ, on the attribution of coins reading, coins, 380. 60. Holingshed, extract from his Chronicles IHFRZ, see IFARZ, 60. of England, 349. I. K. on coin weight of George II., 300. Holmes, Major, and the alleged plot Ilchester mint of JEthelrsed II., 31. against William III., 258. „ „ Cnut, 31. Holt, Richard, 238. „ ,, „ EdwardtheConfessor, 31. Horn, O.S. exhibits by, 368. Imar or Ifars I., coin attributed to, 118. Hotot, John, 322. „ I., 60. Howard, Sir John, 324. Imitations, forgeries and, of the coins of HREFOR, HREOT, HRET, HRE- the Edwards, 204, 205. TOF = Hertford, 36. Indenture of 1686, mint, 256. Hrofeceastre = Rochester, 15. Innes, Lewis, James II.'s Secretary of tlugh, Bishop .of Durham, 350. State for Scotland, 230, 244, 266. ; „ the Sheriff, 353. „ Thomas, 266. Hull, William, token of, 315. Inscriptions, some quaint, on the XVIIth Hunt, John, token of, 315. century issue of tokens, 307. Hunter conveys away several of the Mint Invasion of north of England indicated on dies, 259. contemporary coinage, 180. ,, Museum, coins in the, 188. IORT on coin of yEthe'rfed II. possibly Huntingdon, Earldom of Northampton signifies Hertford, 27, 46, 381. and, 341. Ipswich mint of Stephen, 179. ,, John, Earl of, 346. Ireland, coin weights for, 30 r, 302. Hyde, Anne, biography by, 265. „ money of necessity of James II., ,, ,, character and personality of for, 227 et seq. 254, 255. „ number • of XVIIth century ,, ,, no medallic record of, 246. tokens issued in, 306. „ „ portaiture of, 246. ,, proclamations of Charles II. Hythe, coins of William II. hitherto and AVilliam III. concerning incorrectly attributed to Southampton the weights for, 294, 295. and, 161. „ the coins of the Danish Kings of, 55-!46. I. Irish Academy, Royal coins in the, 68, 75, 78, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 89, " i," or " y " changed to "e," example of, 42. 90, 91, 92, 97, 100, 104, 105, 106, I.W. on coin weight of George II., 302. 107, XL6, 117, 121, 128, I29, 130, Icenian coinage was uninscribed, the early, 131, x33, T34, I35, r36> I37> 2 et seq. i38, I4I, M2. Inclex. 437

Irish, bond of sympathy between James James I., concerning a weight for a II. and the, 234. quarter-angel with bust of, " Irish helmet," the term, 60. 382, 383- „ ring, probable substitute for „ ,, from ninth century to reign of, currency, 369. regal small currency consisted Ironmongers' Arms on tokens, 315. entirely of pennies, 305. Irons, coining, 201. „ ,, gold bezant of, attributed to „ cutting of, a privilege of the Fitz Charles Anthony, 363. Otho family, 195. „ ,, grants patent to Lord Harring- ,, importance of the study of, 203. ton to strike farthings, 306. Irregularities in lettering, the value of, ,, ,, incorporation of apothecaries when classifying different issues, 371. by, 337- Isannavaria, the Roman camp of, 341. ,, ,, plate of, 281. Isham, Augustine, 308. ,, „ proclamation of, concerning the „ Gardiner, token of, 338. weights, 292. Isle of Man, find of coins temp. Eadred in „ ,, represented on silver-gilt box, the, 375. 364- „ „ „ „ „ „ temp. yEthelrsed ,, II. and Charles II., likeness II. in the, 19. between, 242, 243. „ „ „ number of XVIIth century ,, ,, and his love of being por- tokens issued in the, 306. trayed, 220. Islip, coins of ^Ethelrsed II. and Cnut, ,, ,, carved portraits of, 247. reading Ustl, Ustla, and Ustli, „ ,, character and personality of, attributed to, 39, 40, 47. 220, 221, 233, 234, 236, „ Edward the Confessor born at, 40. 237, 241, 242, 243, 244, Ivar, arrival of Anlaf, Sihtric and, in 245. 252, 253, 266, 267, Ireland, 57. 268, 269, 270, 271, 272, ,, coin assigned to, 57. 283, 284, 285. Ixworth, token of, 338. „ ,, Charles II.'s remark on the mistresses of, 254. „ ,, cliche of, 277 et seq. „ „ coin weights of, 300. J- „ ,, coins of, 227, 228, 229, 230, 23b 237, 238, 239, Jamaica, Thomas East, maker of seals for, 242, 256, 257, 258. 263. „ ,, „ „ struck for Scotland, James, as subject and ruler, 269, 270. 234, 235, 237. „ Duke of Perth erects a memorial ,, ,, death masks of, 274. to James II., 274. ,, ,, disposal of various parts of ,, ,, „ York, medal of, 362. the body of, 274. „ Mrs. Arthur, drawing in the pos- ,, ,, divergence of opinion as to session of, 236. date of birth and death of, „ naval and military career of, 267, 279 et seq. 268. ,, „ flight of, and loss of the great „ orders a new Great Seal, 263. seal, 262. ,, Prince, on medals of James II., „ ,, grants charter to Brackley, 328 222, 223, 224, 282. 33o, 332- ,, William, token of, 315. „ ,, gun money of, 227, 228, 229, ,, I. as James VI. of Scotland, 230. " piece of foreign gold," pos- „ „ his portrait in the National sibly an early piece of, 226. Portrait Gallery, 218. ,, „ carved medallion of, 247. „ „ leaden trial piece of, 260, 261. ,, ,, coin weights of, 297, 298. ,, ,, likeness between Charles I. „ „ coins of, 363. and, 244, 245. Index.

James II., Maundy money of, 231, 240. Judith, Countess, 327. ,, ,, medal commemorating flight „ holdings of, 341, 346, of, 262. 351, 354- „ ,, medallic memorials of, 276 et Julius Caesar, the coinage of south-east seq. Britain at the time of the invasion by, „ „ medals of, 221, 222, 223, 240, 2 et seq. 241, 242, 247, 249, 250, 251, Jumped or double-struck coins, cause of, 252, 253> 256, 267> 2(58, 276> 206. 277. ,, ,, old Scottish doggerel, a sug- gested epitaph to, 285. K. ,, ,, pewter halfpenny of, 231. ,, „ plantation money of, 238, 239. ,, ,, portraiture of, 218, 220, 221, Katharine, Duchess of Buckingham, 222, 223, 227, 231, 235, 236, miniature of, 373. 237, 24iJ 242, 244> 245> 246, Kellawe, Richard de, Bishop of Durham, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 208. 253, 260, 268, 269, 275, 276, Kenelm, see Coenbelm, 49. 278, 279, 281, 282. Kent, find of coins temp. Stephen in, 188. „ „ Portraiture of our Stuart mon- „ the coinage of, at the time of the archs on their coins and Roman invasion, 2. medals, Part II, 213-285. Kettering, token of, 315. „ ,, sixty-shilling piece of, 235. Key of St. Peter, a suggested meaning for ,, „ statue of, 237. the open quatrefoil, etc., on York coins „ ,, the medallic portraits of, are 208. disappointing, 215. Kidder, Vincent, appointed to make „ „ tortoise shell portrait of, 278. weights of William III. for Ireland, ,, „ wreck of the Gloucester frigate 295, 302. of, 267, 268. King Street, Westminster, the Bell Tavern „ " III." issues warrants to Norbert in, 324. Roettier for making the King's Cliffe, tokens of, 314, 315. Great Seal of England, „ Exchange, Keeper of the, 206, 262. 207. ,, ,, medals of, 223. „ Exchanges of London and Canter- „ VI., coins of, 363. bury, the warden of the, the ,, " VIII.," pattern coin of, 234. title, 201. Jedburgh, a former attribution for Gotha- „ Head, inn sign on token, 316, 332, byrig mint, 25, 46. 333- Jeffreys, Lord, 270. ,, mints, 201. John King, at Geddington, 350. King's Sutton, token of, 315. „ inscription on coins of, 199. Kingston, John, token of, 315. „ proclamation of, concerning the Kirk, John, engraver of coin weights, 300, weights, 288. 3°3, 394- „ Frederick, Elector of Saxony, medal Kneller, Sir Godfrey, the painter, 217, of, 374- 218, 219, 220, „ V. of Portugal, weight for coins of, 221,233, 245, 282. ,, „ ,, his rapidity of • 3°3- execution, 218. Johnson, John, token of, 315, 346. „ „ „ and Lely, com- „ Richard, etc., seized tools used pared, 218 et seq. in making copper farthings, 308. Knighton in Radnorshire, token of James Jones, Inigo, medallion of, 373. Mason, now allocated to, 338. Joseph I. of Portugal, weight for coins Knox, John, 271. of, 3°3- Judd, Thomas, token of, 314- Kyneburgceastre, 340. Inex. 439

L. Lawrence, L. A., reference to his paper on the attribution of certain coins reading BARD, etc., to Barnstaple, 20. La Hogue, the battle of, 283. Lawrence, Sir Thomas, 217. Labram, John, token of, 315. Le Marchand, David, carver in ivory, 247. LAC on coin of Cnut probably = Lang- Le Moigne, Berengarius, 325. port, 27, 28, 46. „ „ Berenger, 325. Lactodorum = , 341. Reginald, 325. L/EHt>BE = Lewes, 29. Lead cliche of Charles II. in British L/EMI on an uncertain Anglo-Saxon coin, Museum, 280. a suggested interpretation of, 43-46. ,, coin of William II. in, 174. ,, impression in, of medal of James II., L/Ef>BE = Lewes, 29. Lewes, 29. 241, 250, 251, 253. L/EI>VE = ,, medallic memorial of James II. in, Lcewe = Lewes, 15. 277. LAG on coin of Cnut probably = Lang- Leaden tokens in circulation, 305, 306. port, 27, 28, 46. ,, trial piece of James II., 260, 261. Lamb and Flag, the inn sign on token, Legends on Hiberno-Danish probably 316. have no intelligible meaning, many of „ Charles, medal of, 373. the, 94. Lamport, tokens of, 315, 316. Legge, George, Baron Dartmouth, 267, Lancaster, on coins reading LAC and 268. LAB hitherto attributed to, 27, 46, Leherceaster and Leheraceaster = Leices- 381. ter, 28. Lancaster, rose nobles of House of, given , Leherceaster and Ligerceaster, by Mary Beatrice, wife of James II., now assigned to, 28. as mementoes, 224. „ mint, Leigceaster incorrectly LANDC perhaps should be LAN&C, 28, assigned to, 28. 3Sr. „ taken by Charles I., 341. LAN C = Langport, 27. " Leigceaster " = Chester, 28. Langport, mint of Cnut, 28. Lely, Sir Peter, the painter, 217, 218, 219, ,, ,, ,, Edward the Confessor, 220, 221, 245, 246. 28, 381. „ „ ,, and Kneller, compared, Langton, Walter de, 322. 218^ seq. Lanzelin, 327. Leman, Margaret, 335. Lark Hill, Worcester, find of coin of LENB on coin ^Ethelraed II., probably = Eustace, temp. Stephen and Henry II., Langport, 27, 28, 46. 187. Leofric, Earl of Mercia, 353. Latton, Wiltshire, find of coins temp. Leon, lion rampant gules, probably taken Stephen at, 187. from the arms of, 3 54. Launceston, mint of Stephen, 179. LETELAPE, usually identified with Islip, Lauren^ of Brussels, sculptor, 237. 40. LAVER, HENRY, F.S.A. :— Lewes, mint of, Eadgar, 29. The Coinage of Prasutagus, King of the „ „ „ yEthelrted II., 29. Icenians, 1-3, 369. ,, number of moneyers for, 15. Laver, Henry, exhibits by, 362, 380. „ suggestion that a coin of Eadweard Law, Thomas, token of, 315. the Martyr may be attributed to, LAWRENCE, L, A., Vice-President:—• 29, 46. Coin weights, 287-303, 394. Lewis = Lewes, 15. On the Alphabets used on English ,, value and weight of the French, coins, 371. 294. Lawrence, L. A., coins of, 127, 160, 167, Ligation, a characteristic of lettering, 371. 174, 202. Ligerceaster and Ligeraceaster = Leices- „ „ exhibits by, 371- ter. 28. Index.

LIMAN on Anglo-Saxon coins = Lympne, London, evidence that the dies of Eccle- 29, 46. siastical mints were supplied LlMEN = Lympne, 29, 46. from, 210. Limene on Anglo-Saxon coins, concern- ,, finds of coins temp. Stephen in, ing, 29. 188, 371. Limerick, find of Hiberno-Danish coins ,, Matilda's coinage at, 183. near, 63. „ mint, forgeries of Edwardian ,, Halfpenny, 1691, 230. coins of, 205. „ list of the Danish Princes of, ,, „ of Constantinus Maximus, 59- 6. siege of, 230. „ „ „ /Ethelrsed II., 26. LIMNA = L> mpne, 39. „ „ „ Cnut, 30. Limna on Anglo-Saxon coins concerning, „ William I., 384. „ „ „ Matilda, 182. . 29- Lincoln, Edgar, exhibits by, 381, 382. ,, 5, „ find of coins temp. Stephen at, Edward I., 207, 365. 188. „ „ „ „ IE, 384. ,, Matilda's probable strong mili- ,, „ ,, „ HI-, 384- tary expedition and fall of, „ „ „ Henry VI., 366. 182. ,, ,, . Roman coins of, 78. ,, - mint of yEthrelraed II., 43. ,, number of moneyers for, 15. „ „ „ Matilda, 182. ,, Readingmoneyer to work in, 209. ,, ,, ,, Robert Earl of Glou- ,, Stock Exchange, some medals cester, 366. and tokens of the, 368. „ „ „ Edward I., 365. .,, the large output from the dies of, ,, second revolt at, 183. and its consequence, 203, 204. ,, siege of, in 1144, 366. ,, the stronghold of the dominant ,, W. S., and son, coins of, 167. party, • temp. Stephen and Lindsay, John, extracts from, on' the Charles I., 185. Hiberno-Danish coins, 58 et seq. LONDONIA, monogram of, on coin of •LINEA = Lympne, 29. ^Elfred, 23, 24. Linton near Maidstone, find of coins LONDONIENSIS, monogram of, on coin temp. Stephen at, 187. of ^Elfred, 23, 24. Lion rampant of Bishop Beaumont, „ "long cross" type, the 210. reason for its issue, Lion, the Red, inn sign on tokens, 316, 199. 323> 333, 334- Lord, Richard, Irish coin weight issued „ „ ,, origin of the sign, 334. by, 383- Little Bowden, Northamptonshire, token Lostwithiel, company formed to work the erroneously attributed to, 325. Cornish tin mines, 238. Little Orme's Head, North Wales, A Loughton, , bell at, 329. Find of Roman Bronze coins on the, Louis II. of Hungary, medal of, 374. i- „ XIV, 283. Liverpool Museum, coins in the, 168. „ „ and the Jacobites, 261. Lochiel, Cameron of, anecdote of James „ „ Charles II, and James II. Duke of York and, 233, 234. at the court of, 269. London and Canterbury, the warden of „ medal of, 373- ^ the King's Exchanges of, the Louisa, daughter of James II, death of, title, 20X. 284. ,, Bridge, find of coins temp. Lovell, William Lord, 347- Stephen and Henry II., near, Lovet, Vitalis, 338. 187. Lowestoft, Battle of, 261, 277, 27b „ dies were supplied by the King's medal for James, ameators in, 182. " " Duke of York, 240, 242,243,363. Index. 441

Lowick, token of, 316. Mark of gold, value of, 15c. Lowik, see Luffwich, 29. Market cross at Brigstock, 336. Lozenge-shaped compartment with small Marmion, Shakerley, the poet, 323. crown on coins of Edwa d III., 394. Marriott, Thomas, token of, 315. Lud wic (Domesday) = Luffwich, 29. Marten, skins of the, imported from Luffwich, a coin of Eadweard the Martyr, Ireland by Bristol, 149. doubtfully ascribed to, 29, 46, 381. Martin, Richard, complains that coins Luhwic (Domesday) = Luffwich, 29. pass without being weighed, 291. Lundo, Hiberno-Danish coin found at, Mary, Beatrice, of Modena, 224. 125- ,, ,, ,, „ character and Lutton, token of, 315. personality LVVEIC, on a coin of Eadweard the of, 254, Martyr reading, doubtfully ascribed to .255- Lowick or Luffwich, 29, 46. ,, I, „ cliche, of, Lygeci — the Lea, 174. 279. Lygeanburh. probably refers to Hertford, 5, ,, ,, her love of 174. being por- LYMENA = Lympne, 29. trayed, 2 20. Lyminge, concerning Anglo-Saxon coins „ letter from incorrectly assigned to, 29, 46, 381. Duke of Lymne, see Lympne, 29. ,, ,, Tyrconnel Lympne, on certain Anglo-Saxon coins to, relating now assigned to, 29. to " want Lyons mint, Roman coins of, 10. of copper " for money, 229. M. J, ,, ,, medals of, 222, 223, Macllwaine, J. B. S., coins of, 155. 25b 252, exhibits by, 371, 253,256. daughter of James II., 284. 374, 383- ,, II., her interest in matters con- Macpherson, James, memoirs of James II. nected with the Mint, 216. by, 266. ,, ,, death of, 261. Maelnambo, King of Dublin, 59. „ „ medals of, 233. Magnus, Prince of Limerick, 59. Maryland, tin coinage of James II. for, Maidstone in 1817, find of coins temp. Stephen at, 188. 239- Maitland, Lord, 234. Mason, James, token of, 337, 338. Malcolm of Scotland, death of, 154. Matilda adopts at London the English ,, „ ,, summoned to Glou- custom of placing her name cester, 154. upon her coins, 183. Maldon, mint of Edward the Confessor, ,, arrangements for coronation of, 37- in London, not completed, Malmesbury mint temp. Stephen, 366. evidenced from her coinage, Man, Isle of, find containing coins of 183. Stephen in the, 187. ,, Bristol becomes the stronghold Manchester, Lord, letter of, referring to of, 181. Stuart keepsakes, 224, 225. „ coins of, struck at Bristol, closely Manegodesfelle = Mangotsfield, 149. imitate those of Stephen, 180. Manley, Daniel, token of, 315. ,, concerning the dies of the coins Marat, medal of, 373. of, 181 et seq. Marchant, the engraver, strikings of, 379. „ fall of, 183. Marechal, John, 322. ' „ find of coin of, at Caesar's Camp, Maria Theresa, medal of, 373. near Folkestone, 187. 442 Index.

Matilda, first type of, its foreign character, Mezzotint engraving, Ludwig von Siegen, 182. the inventor of, 217. ,, second type of, 182. ,, the practice of, introduced into „ titles of, on her coins, 181. England, by Prince Rupert, „ her descent and marriages, 181. 217. Maundy money of James II., 231, 240. Middeltun ancl Middeltune (Domesday) = Maximianus Hercules, coins of, in the Milton next Sittingbourne, 31. Little Orme's Middle Ages, die sinking in the, 366, 367. Head Find, JMidelwic (Domesday), 26. 7, 9- MIEEiLMI on an uncertain Anglo-Saxon „ „ London mint of, coin, a suggested interpretation of, 44- 46. 7- ,, ,, Treves mint of, 9. Milborne Port, coin reading MYLE now Maximinus Daza, coins of, in the Little attributed to, 30, 31, 47, 381. Orme's Head Find, Mileburne (Domesday) = Milborne Port, 8. 3r- ,, „ coins of, reported to Military and naval reward medal of be from the Little James II, 261, 277. Orme's Head Find, Mill and screw, speed attained in early 11. days by the, 214. ,, „ Richborough mint of, Milled coinage, establishment of the, 214. 8. Milton, Kent, On coin reading MYLE Mears, Ashby, token of, 315. hitherto assigned to, 30,31,381. Meath, find of Anglo-Saxon coins in, „ medal of, 373. 39- Mint, concerning the various officials of Medal ribbons, collection of British and the, 263. foreign war, donation of, 381. Mints and some new attributions, Medallists, The Biographical Dictionary uncertain Anglo-Saxon, 13-47. „ destroyed by Henry I. at Win- of, vol. iv, donation by the author of, chester, 1C4, 165. 377- ,, of the Insurgent Earls temp. Medals, the collecting of, in Stuart times, Stephen, 366. 214. ,, the history of the, of the reigns Medeshamstede = Peterborough, 340. of William I. and II, Part II, Mediaeval Numismatics, on the General 147-176. Principles of, 370. Mocatta, M, broker's medal with head Melbourne mint, gold coins, struck at the, of, 368. 37r- Mohacs, medal to commemorate battle Melfort, Lord, Secretary of State to of, 374- James II, 229, 230. Moidore, weight for the, 302. Melton, Archbishop, of York, 208. Monaghan, Donald, King of, Hiberno- „ coin of, 394. Danish coin attributed without founda- Members of the Society, 397-415. tion to, 76. Memorial medals of James II, 276 et " Money of Necessity," temp. Stephen, seq. hastily struck, MENE and MENES (Domesday) = Meon, 185. 3°- „ „ „ of James II, 231. Meon, the mint place for MEONRE, 30, Moneyer, punishment for a criminal, 14. 47' 3Sl- Moneyers, fees paid by, of Hereford, 171 MEONRE, on a coin of Cnut, 30, 381. et seq. Meons, the coins reading MEONRE as- ,, the names of, as a guide in signed to the, 381. determining coins of doubtful Mercers' arms on tokens, 315. attribution, 16. Merchant Tailors' arms on tokens, 315. Merlin the designer, 216. Index. 443

Monmouth and Argyle, medal to celebrate Newcastle mint of the Edwards, dies of the repulse of, 242. the, 204. ,, rebellion, James II. and the, Newcombe, Thomas, bellfounder, 329. 270. Newerce or Newerche (Domesday) — Montagu, Lady Mary Wortley, on the Newark, 32. dress of the Stuart period, 217. Newir, coin reading, now assigned to Montrave, find of Edwardian coins at, Newark in Nottinghamshire, 31, 32, 47, 210. 381. Monument to the remains of James II., Newport, Bucks, coins commencing, now 27 \ et seq. assigned to, 31-33, 47- Moore, Joseph, engraver, 383. Newport, Cornwall, coins formerly Morlund, George, miniature of, 373. assigned to, 32, 33, 47. Morrieson, Lt.-Col. H. W., coins of, 151, ,, mint of Eadwig, 31. 153- „ Pagnell, its derivation, 34. Morton, Earl of, 335, 353. ,, „ mint at, 381. Moulton, token of, 315. „ Shropshire, coins formerly " Mule," the term, 210. assigned to, 32, 33, 47. " Mules " of ecclesiastical mints, possible Newton, a bust of, 247. explanation of, 211. Nicomedia mint, Roman coin of, 11. „ of the coins of the Edwards, Nightingale, Benjamin, token of, 380. 2IO, 211. „ John, token of, erroneously ,, the importance of, 370. attributed to Thindon, Myle, coins reading, now assigned to 349- •• Milborne Port, Somerset, 30, 31, 47. Nin, Richard, token of, 315, 347. Mylton (Hildebrand) for Milton, 30. Nithsdale, Lord, 227. Nlt*E, coins reading, attributed to New- port, 31 et seq. N. Nordpei-et and Nordpereth = North Pether- ton, 34. Norfolk, finds of early British coins in, 3, Names of issuers of tokens, certain, where 369- a rebus is formed in the name, 307. Norman period of English coins, 198. Namur, fall of, 261. „ times, probably no need of Naseby, battle of, 226, 341. counterpoises in Saxon Nash, Beau, miniature of, 373. and, 287. Nastola, Finland, Hiberno-Danish coin ,, „ the penny of, 179. found at, 90, 123, 142. Norris, Thomas, token' of, 323. Nciufraga Reperta, medal of James II., North America, shell money used by the 253- Indians of, 372. Naval and military medals, trial strikings „ Borneo, coins of, 377. of, 377, 379- Northampton and Huntingdon, Earldoms „ „ ,, reward of James II., of, 341. 242. ,, alters the value of the local „ medals, 1794, cliche of, 378. official coinage, 317. ,, service medal of 1845, 374. ,, checks private coinage and Neale, Thomas, Master of the English issues an official token, Mint of James II., 239. 316. Necessity, money of, of Stephen, 1S5; ,, Earl of, and Grendon manor, of James II., 227 et seq., 231 et seq. 352- Negus, Gilbert, token of, 314. „ Earls of, 346. Neville family, 335. „ tokens of, 307, 314, 315, Newark, Nottinghamshire, or Newark, 316. Northamptonshire, coin of Eadwig Northamptonshire, seventeenth century hitherto attributed to, 31, 32, 381. tokens of, 3°5-355- 444 Index.

Northamptonshire token of Robert Day Officers and Council of the Society, erroneously as- Session 1909, signed to Deane, 359, 36o.- 345- „ ,, „ of the Society, „ „ tokens, records of Session 1910, collectors and col- 392, 393. lections of, 320, OGDEN, W. SHARP :— 321. " A Find of Roman Bronze Coins on ,, ,, town pieces of, 314. the Little Orme's Head, North Northumberland, Earl of, the Admiralty Wales"—Supplement, 5-11. seal of, 249. Ogden, W. Sharp, and his reproduction Northumbria, ^Ethelwald Jitheling strikes of the letters of the coins as king of, 161. monogram on coins Nortperet= North Petherton, 34. of Alfred, 24. Norwegian, coins hitherto attributed to „ „ „ coins of, 151, 167, the Hiberno-Danish series 173- probably, 144. exhibits by, 365, 373. ,, or Danish, supposed Hiberno- „ „ „ mezzotint, in the Danish coins, 69, 74. possession of, 247. Norwich, city of, granted a pardon for Ogham Crabh, the term, 56. their coining of halfpence, Ogsen, coin attributed to, 44. etc, 308. Oicterus, King of Denmark, 59. ,, mint of Cnut, 30. Olfin, Prince of Limerick, 59. „ „ temp. Stephen, 183. Olthus, suggested attribution of a coin Nottingham Castle Museum, coins in the, reading, 44, 45, 47. 188. Osbercht, stycas of, 368. „ Earl of, represented on silver- Ostenus, King of Denmark, 59. gilt box, 364. Ostmen, concerning the, who founded ,, find of coins temp. Stephen Dublin, 55. at, 187. Oswold, , 49. ,, mint temp. Stephen, 183. Otford, coins hitherto ascribed to, now Nousis, Hiberno-Danish coin found at, suggested as Odense in Fyen, 44, 45, 124. 47, 38°- Nullum Numen Abest, legend on medal Othe, suggested attribution of a com of James II, 250. reading, 44, 45, 47. Nuremberg, work of the artists and en- Ottawa branch of the Royal Mint, coins gravers of, 374. of the, 380. Oundle, tokens of, 314, 315. Oxford, Haddon granted to Henry VIII.'s O. new foundation at, 353. „ mint of Cnut, 30. „ „ Matilda, 183, 185, 187. Oak tree on token, 348. „ ,, „ Charles I, 185. Ob-=obolus on seventeenth century token, „ token of Thomas Applebee of, 380. 3i4- Oxhey, near Watford, find of coins temp. Obrisset, the horn medallions of, 247, Stephen at, 187. 277, 278. Octagonal tokens for Northamptonshire, P. 3T4- Odense in Fyen, coins hitherto ascribed P, PO, and POR = PORT = town or to- Otford, now attributed to, borough, 17. 44- 45, 47- ,, various mint readings for, 45. Pack-horse on token, 315. Odo, Bishop, 150. Pack-saddle on tokens, 315, 355. Index. 445

Packer, Martin, token of, 315. Peru,, piece of eight, value and weight of, Paddeslie, John, goldsmith, 289. 294. Palmer, Edmond, token of, 314. Peryn, John, token of, 315. Palmer, Eliah, 238. Peterborough, Abbot of, 325. Paris, Henry, to make weights for Ireland, „ Castor given to the Abbot 294, 295, 301. and monks of, 340. Parliamentarian, Royalist and, medals and „ checks private coinage and badges exhibited, 374. issues an official token, Pashler, John, token of, 315. 3l6, 317- Patrick, Earl of Salisbury and Wilts, coins „ entry from the parish regis- of, 365- ter of St. John, 355. Paulersbury, token of, 315. „ Lord, his account of Mary Paumgartner, Jerome, medal of, 374. Beatrice, wife of James Peake, Samuel, token of, 315. II., 254. Peckham, Archbishop, and the Canterbury „ records of, calling in and mint, 207. redeeming its official PEDR (edetun) = Petherton mint of Edward tokens, 318, 319, 320. the Confessor, 34, 47, 381. „ _ token of, 314, 315, 316. Pedrede, the River Parrett, 34. Petherton, mint of Edward'the Confessor, Pedro the Cruel, King of Castile, 334. 34, 47, 379, 3Sl- Pellets on coins of Henry VI. and Edward Petfie, G. B., exhibits by, 383, 384. IV., peculiarities in the, proving that Peverel, Edmund, '322. many irons were produced from one „ William, 327, 353. matrix, 201, 202. Pewter halfpenny of James II., 231. Penda, King of Mercia, 340. Philip, Duke of Bavaria, medal of, 374. Penderel, Richard, 226. Picton, General, and the medal used by Penecester, Stephen de, 206. him as a presentation medal for defence Peninsula gold medal, impression in wax of Gibraltar, 378. of obverse of the, Pigeon, The One, inn sign on token, 316. 379- Pile or lower die, 209. „ „ „ proof in copper ol Pillar of eight, value and weight of, 294. small, 379. Pingo, L., trial strikings from collection Penny, the, of Norman times, 179. of, 379- Pennyweight and grain measure, used in Pinkerton, on tokens, 309, 310. early Plantagenet times, 287. Pistole, value and weight of, 294. Pepperers, the term, 337. ,, weight for the, 301, 302. Pepvs, the diarist, 219, 220, 240, 241, Pistrucci refuses to work from Chantrey's 243, 246, 255, 267, 268. model, 216. PERESC = Perescora = Pershore mint of Pitt-Rivers, General, coin of Matilda found Edward the Confessor, 35, 47, 381. by, 187. Peret, Peretune and Peritone (Domesday) Plantagenet, Geoffrey, Count of Anjou, — Petherton, 34. Matilda, wife of, 181. Periwig, Pepys' reference to the, of James, „ period of English coins, 198. Duke of York, 240. ,, times, three years' limit of " Per's cor," 35. issue extended in, 287. Perscoran = Pershore, 35. Plantation money of James II., 238, 239. Pcrscdre — Pershore, 35. Podio, Orlandino de, Keeper of the King's Pershore mint of Edward the Confessor, Exchange, 207. 35, 47, 379, 381- Poer, Hugh, 353. „ Mr. Anscombe's derivation of, Pollards, the term, 305. 35- Ponder, John, token of, 314,. 315.. Port = borough, 15. Persore and P'sore (Domesday) = Pershore, Portrait on early coins, punches required 35- to make up the king's, 202: Perth mint, gold coins struck at the, 371. 446 Index.

Portraiture at a low ebb under the later QVIA VNVS ABEST—legend on medal Stuarts, 216. of James II, 250, 251. Portraiture of our Stuart Monarchs on QVIS NVNC HALI^EETVS, medal of their coins and medals, Part James II, 253. II, JamesII, 213-285,363. „ the period of actual, group of English coins, 198. R. Portugal, H.M. Dom Manoel II, King of, presentation of address to, 390. Ragnall, expulsion of, from Northumbria, „ ,, consents to become a 375- Member of the Society, Raleigh represented on silver-gilt box, 376, 377- 3

Retford, coins hitherto assigned to, now- Robespierre orders the burial of James attributed to. Hertford, 35, 36, 47. II.'s remains, 273. " Return-to-London medal," 363. ROBET, on the attribution of certain coins Rex Saxonum, Rex Saxonioritm, and Rex reading, 366. Saxoniorum Occidenlalium, coins of, Robin, Scotch, assists in conveying away Ecgbeorht, with title, probably struck several of the Mint dies, 259. at Winchester, 164. Rochester, mint of Cnut, 30. Reynolds, H. M., coins of, 153, 157, 168, ,, number of moneyers of, 15. 170, 188. Rockingham, token of, 315. „ Sir Joshua, 216. Roderick, King of Dublin, 59. Ribe in Jylland, coins of Cnut that have Roettier, James, 231, 232, 233, 243, 251, been attributed to, 45. 257, 259. R1C and RIH on coins of Edward the „ Junr., 260. Confessor, 37. ',, John, 215, 221, 222, 231, 232, Richard I., inscription on coin of, 199. 233, 235, 236, 240, 24r, 242, ,, ,, and Geddington, 350. 243. 251, 252, 255, 256, 257, „ II., coin of, 375. 258, 259, 260, 262, 263, 274, „ „ coins of, with traces of broken 277, 278, 279, 280, 281, 363. punch, 370. ,, John, death of, 233. ,, ,, substitutes his own name for ,, ,, disablement of, 231, 232. that of the Edwards, 200. ,, ., medal by, 362. Richborough mint, Roman coin of, 8. ,, „ probably graved nothing " Ricyebyrig" mint hitherto assigned to for William III., 231 Richborough and Prince's Risborough, et seq. now suggested as Ryburgh, 36-38, ,, ,, various suggestions as 47- to the time when, RILYEBYRIEJ, on the attribution of certain ceased to work, 231 coins reading, 45, 47. et seq. RILZZA, coin of Cnut reading assigned „ Joseph, 257, 258, 263. to Ringsted in Sjaslland, 45, 47. Norbert, 222, 231, 232, 243, Ridel, Geffrey, 164. 257, 259, 262, 277, 279, 280, Rider, the golden, value and weight of, 282. 294. Roettiers, commission to enquire into the Riley, the painter, 236. actions of the, 259. ROISENG ROISENGER, RINI, on Anglo-Saxon cgins, a suggested or a false reading interpretation of, 44, 47. of the monogram coinage of Alfred, 23. Risanger — Rishangles, 2 3. Rokesley, Gregory de, Keeper of the King's Risborough, concerning coins of Cnut Exchange, 207. hitherto attributed to, 45, 47. Roman alphabet on English coins, 371. Rishangles, coin of Alfred formerly attri- ,, bronze coins on the Little Orme's buted to, 23. Head, North Wales, Find of, 11 Rising Castle, concerning coins of Alfred 5- - and Cnut hitherto attributed to, 24, 45, ,, camp, Borough Hill, the site of a, 47- 34i- Rix dollar, value and weight of, 294. Rome, Find of Anglo-Saxon coins at, 24. Robert, Duke of Normandy, 150, 154. Rose and Crown, inn sign on tokens, ,, Earl of Gloucester, coins of, 365, 316, 344, 345- 366. ,, ,, ,, sign, significance of, „ „ „ (?) replaces 345- the coinage Rose-noble and half-noble of Edward IV ., of Matilda, weight of the, 297. 184. Rosenheim, Max, exhibits by, 373. „ „ „ Northumberland kills Mal- Roskilde mint of King Swend, coins of, colm of Scotland, 154. i43> T44- 448 Index.

ROTH. BERNARD, F.S.A. :— St. James, Abbey of, in Northampton The coins of the Danish Kings of 327- Ireland, 53, 146. „ Kilda, communion token for, 383. Roth, Bernard, coins of, 65, 68, 71, 73, „ Kyneburgha, daughter of Penda, 339, 74, 75, 77, 79, So, 81, 82, 84, 86, 87, .34°; 88, 89, 94, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, „ Liz, Simon de, 341. 103, 104, 105, 107, 113, 114, 116, 117, ,, Omer, part of the body of James II. at 11S, 12 t, 122, 124, 129, 133, 136, 142, the British College at, 274. 143, 1(16, 167, 168, 188. Rothschild, N. M, broker's medal with „ Paul's Cathedral, the rebuilding fund 2 head of, 368. of, 3 4- Round, Charles I, orders that all coin „ Vincent medal for Carib War, 1795, weights should be made, 293, 298. cliches of, 378, 379. Rowell, token of, 314, 315. Sainthill and Evans and the coins of Rowlett, Jonathan, tokens of, 351. Edward IIP, 197. Royal Autograph Album, addition of the Salisbury mint of Edward the Confessor, signature of Dom Manuel II, 37- King of Portugal, 389. „ „ ' „ Patrick, Earl of Salis- „ Oak, inn sign on token, 316, 348, bury, 365. 349- Saltus, J. Sanford, donation of badge by, „ „ Order of the, 247. 372- Royalist and Parliamentarian medals and „ ,, ,, donation of coins by, badges exhibited, 374. S62, 377. Rudolf II, medal of, 374. Salute of Henry VI, weight for the Runic alphabet on English coins, 371. Anglo-Gallic, 297. Rupert, Prince, introduces into England Sancroft, medal of the Archbishop of, the practice of mezzotint engraving, 249. 217. Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, 261. Rushden, token of, 316. Scales, pair of, on tokens, 315, 347. Ryburgh taint suggested, of Cnut, 38. Scallop shell on coins of Reading mint, Ryswick, treaty of, 262. 209. Sceattas,' gold, attributed to Winchester, 164. S, Scotland, coins of James II. struck for, 234, 235, 237. S, the significance of the letter, in Anglo- „ James II. as Duke of York in,. 2 Saxon readings of Winchcombe, 50, 51. 33- S, I. D, token of, 315. ,, number of seventeenth century St. Edmund, Paris, James II.'s body kept tokens issued in, 306. in the chapel of, 272. ,, title? of the Stuarts on coins of, St. Edmundsbury, Abbey of, native place ' 234. Scots' College, Paris, account of the, 275. of Richard de Bury, „ „ „ monument of James 394- II. in, 274 ei seq. , ,, and Geddington, 379. Scottish mint opened in 1687, 234. „ mint of Edward II, „ Parliament of 1685, opening of 384- the, medal of the, 223. ,, ,, records of the mint of Seal, James II. orders a New Great, 263. the Abbot of, 206, Seals of England, Ireland and Scotland Or 209, 210, 212. James II, great, 262. „ Ethelberht, penny of, 368. Sechell, Thomas, token of, 315. ,, George and the Dragon inn sign on Seer, William, token of, 315. tokens, 316. Segrave family, 335. ,, ,, Chevalier de, 266. Semper tibi pendeat hamus, legend on medal of James II, 254. Index. 449

Serio, Abbot, 154. Silver, coin weights in, 299. Seventeenth Century Tokens of North- Simon, Abraham, destroys the waxen amptonshire, 305-355. sketch of the Duke of York, Severina, coin of, reputed to be from 247, 248. the Little Orme's Head find, „ Thomas, the engraver, 215, 248, x 1. 249, 264, 265, 363. Shaftesbury, coin of Harold II. reading „ „ the engraver, Thomas CEAI, now attributed to, 22, East, a pupil of, 264. 46, 381. Sired, King of the East Saxons, 49. „ mint of ./Ethelrffid II., 31. Siscia mint, Roman coin of, 11. „ number of moneyers for, 15. Sixty-shilling piece of James II., 235. Sheldon, Derbyshire, find of coins temp. Skelding, Edward, of Brackley, iron- Stephen at, 187. monger, 331, 334. Shell money, 372. Skeldon, widow, see Skilden, Mary, 331. Shells, the term, 276. Skilden, Mary, token of, 331. Sherborne mint of Duke Henry, 366. Slingsby, Henry, Comptroller of the Mint Shillington, find of coins temp. William of James II., 240, 241, 243. II. at, 170. Slye, George, token of, 314. Shinn, Thomas, token of, 315. Smallpox, James II. marked by the, 243. Short cross penny, die for a, built up by Smeltzing, Jan, medallist, 223. the use of twelve Smith, Dr. Aquilla, reference to his paper, irons, 191 et seq. "The Human Hand on Hiberno- ,, ,, ,, list and shape of dies Danish Coins," 106, no, in. used in the pro- „ Captain Matthew, and the alleged duction of a, 193. plot against William III., 258. „ ,, type, issue of the, 199. „ Henry, token of, 315. Shrewsbury mint of Cnut, 30. „ Thomas, token of, 335. Siegen, Ludwig von, the inventor of Smythe, Admiral, his description of a mezzotint engraving, 217. grocer temp. Charles II., 337. Sigar, coins of the moneyer, 376. Snelling, Thomas, list of Roettier's medals Signs, concerning inn, 331, 332. in possession of, 260. Sihtric, coin of, with TOCA probably for Socehe, possibly a Norman rendering of TOTA = TOTNES on the Ceoca, 165. reverse, 62, 63. Somers, Will, jester to Henry VIII., 307. coins of, 57, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, Somerset, Duke of, 271. 7°, 7i, 72, 73, 75, 78, 79, 8°> Southampton and Hythe, coins of William 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, II. hitherto incorrectly attributed to, 161. 91, 107, 123, 125, 126. „ and the Domesday book, „ King of Dublin, 59. *59- Hiberno-Danish history of, 158, 159. com attributed „ mint of Eadwig, 159. to no. „ „ William I., 159, 160. I., King of Dublin, 59. ,, ,, ,, H-, 160, „ Prince of Waterford, 59- II., King of Dublin, 59. i6r. „ Prince of Waterford, 59. „ „ ,, I- and II., „ III., coins of, 44, 45, 60, 61. history of „ „ concerning the coins of, 64. the, 158- ,, „ King of Dublin, 55- 161. „ IV., coin attributed by Lindsay ,, the Danes and, 159. to, 88. Spanish real, plantation money one twenty- „ „ coin attributed to, 117. fourth of the, 239. „ „ concerning coins of, 62. „ wreck, medal to commemorate the „ „ King of Dublin, 59. recovery of treasure from a, 254. VOL. VI. 2 G Index.

Spencer, Earl, 335. Stephen, effect of civil war on the coinage Spink and Son, coins of, 167, 170. of, 179. „ . S. M., coins and medals of, 188, „ England in the reign of, 177 et 223, 239. seq. ,, „ donation of books by, 362. Stephen, finds of coins of:— . „ „ „ ,, collection of at Ashby Woulds, Leicestershire, 187. British and ,, Awbridge near Romsey, 187. foreign war in Belgium, 187. medal ribbons at Catall near Wetherby, 187. by, 381. near Dartford, Kent, 187. „ exhibits by, 365, 374. . at Exeter, 188. Stair, Lady, and the anecdote of Claver- in France, 187. house and Knox, 271. ,,' the Isle of Bute, 1.87. Staldings, the term, 305. „ Man, 187. Stamford, Baron, token of, 316. „ Kent, 188. Stamford, coin of yEthelrasd II, hitherto at Latton, Wiltshire, 187. . attributed to Stanwick now ,, Lincoln, 188. assigned to, 38, 39, 47, 381. ,, Linton, near Maidstone, 187. „ mint of yEthelrted II, 38. in "London," 188, 371. „ „ „ Harold I, 39. near London Bridge, 187. .Standard or lower.die, 210. at "Maidstone in 1817," 188. Stannary mint, the, 238. in Norway and Sweden, 187. Stanwick, coins hitherto attributed to, at Nottingham, 187. now assigned to Stamford, 38, 381. „ Oxhey, near Watford, 187. Staple or lower die, 209. ,, Sheldon, Derbyshire, 187. Star Chamber, the, and counterfeit weights, „ Wallsop, Winterslowe, 187. ,, Watford, Hertfordshire, 187. 293- Steeple-House rates, 345. Stephen, history as reconstructed by the Stephen, a Numismatic History of the hoards of, 179 et seq. Reign of, Introduction, 177— "Stephen, King of the English," in Latin, 19°, 365> 366- on his first coinage, 180. ,, art in the time of, 185. Stephen, mints of the Insurgent Earls ,, approximate number of speci- temp., 366. mens and types of the coins ,, money of necessity temp., 185. of, 186. ,, number of towns, etc, repre- ,, Bristol dies of, obliterated by sented on the coins of, 179. file marks, 180. „ portraiture of, on his coins, ,, careless striking of the coinage 189. temp., 184, 185. ,, principal hoards of the coins ,, Castle Rising mint of, 24. of, 187 et seq. ,, cause of the deterioration of the „ probable duration of the first coinage temp., 185. type of, 180. „ characteristics of the coinage of, ,, returned to comparative power, 17 7 et seq. i83- „ civil war temp., finds its parallel ,, revolt of Bristol indicated on in the civil wars of Charles I, coinage of, 180. 185. Sterling, concerning the weight ordered „ coins of, 371. for the, 297. „ ,, ,, "the harvest of the ,, = weight of 32 corns of wheat, spade," 186. 289. ,, concerning the reputed effigy of, Sterlings {temp. Henry VII.) = penny- at Furness Abbey, 189. weights, 289. ,, dies of, explanation of the Stevenson, Richard, token of, 315. mutilation of, 182. Still on token, 315. Index.

Stoakes, John, token of, 314, 332. T. Stock Exchange at Bristol temp. William III, 368. Talbot, Charles, Duke of Shrewsbury, „ ,, medals of the London, 258 368. ,, the, inn-sign on token, 3T6. . Stockholm Museum, coins in the, 70, 71, Tallow chandlers' arms on tokens, 315, 75, 77, 78, 80, 81, 86, no, 123, 325- 126. Tamworth, coin of Henry I. originally Stokes, John, token of, 332. attributed to, now assigned Stuart keepsakes, letter of Lord Manches- to P*\7ynham, 162. ter referring to, 224, 225. ,, coins reading TON and ,, medals and badges exhibited, TOMW, and hitherto as- o I o- signed to Tonbridge, now „ Monarchs on their coins and attributed to, 39, 47, 381. medals, portraiture of our, Part „ find of coins temp. William II, James II, 213-285, 363. I. and II. at, 152, 156, 157, ,, papers, concerning the, 265. r6r, 170, 173, 174, 176. ,, relics in possession of Duke of " Tannerestrete," 166. Buccleuch, 281 et seq. Tarentefort (Domesday) = Dartford, 25. Stuarts, the—a family of artists, 284. Taunton mint of Edward the Confessor, Stycas, find of, at York, 368. 34- Suburbium = township, 175. „ „ „ temp. Stephen, 366. Sudbury mint of /Ethelraed II, 26. „ „ Harold II, 34. Sudperet = South Petherton, 34. Tavastehus, Finland, Hiberno-Danish Sudperetone = South Petherton, 34. coin found at, 90. Suffolk, finds of early British coins in, 3, Tavener, Wm, seizes tooJs used in making 6 3 9- copper farthings, 308. Suffrance, value and weight of the Spanish, Taylor Coombe, Dr., on the English town 294. pieces and tradesmen's tokens, Sugar-loaf, on tokens, 315, 330. 3°9- Sulne, the family of, 346. ,, James, token of, 314. Sun and moon, inn-sign on token, 316. „ the, inn-sign on token, 316, 331. Tealbv, find of coins temp. Henry II. at, Suskines, the term, 305. 199- Sutton, William Ward of, 340. „ type of coins, the, 198, 199. Svend Estridsen, coin attributed to King, Tenth century coins and fragments found 112. in the Isle of Man, 375. ,, ,, coins attributed to Anlaf Terrewest, William, token of, 315. VI. really those of the Theodore, , and Danish, 62. the synod at Hertford, 174. Swan argent, a badge of Henry V, 339. Thetford mint of yEtfaelrsed II, 26. „ the, as a tavern sign generally, „ „ temp. Stephen, 1S3. Thingdon, see Finedon, 348, 349. 339- „ token of, 314. „ inn-sign on tokens, 316, 338, Thrapston, token of, 314, 315, 316. 339- Thymn, coin attributed to, 44. ,, „ white, on shield of Edward III, Thymn's coinage, the so-called, 76-78. Till, William, token of, 371. 339- Tin coinage of James II, 237, 239. Swend, coins of, 143, 144. „ ,, „ „ ,, Company formed Sydney, Henry, 255. to make the, „ mint, gold coins struck at the, 238. 371- Tingdene = Finedon, 348. Sykes, William, donation of medal by, Tipton, token of John Nightingale of, 349- 377- 2 2 Svmonds, H, coins of, 156. 452 Index.

TOCA probably = TOTA = TOTNES, on Turstin, 327. the reverse of a coin of Sihtric, 62, 63. Twelfth century, die making in the, 191- Todeni, Robert de, 321. 196. Token press and dies, found at Chester- Tweoxenam = Twynham, 161. field, description of, 308. Twigden, John, token of, 314, 315. Tokens, John Evelyn on the issue of, 309. Twynham, derivation of, 161. „ issued in the seventeenth cen- ,, Domesday account of, 161, tury, number of, 306. 162. „ leaden, in circulation, 305, 306. „ mint of Henry I., 162. ,, proclamation of Charles II. order- . „ „ „ Stephen, 163. ing the discontinuance of the „ otherwise Christchurch mint of issue of traders', 310-313. William I. and II., history of, „ the use of and interest in, 310. 161—163. ,, travelling coiners probably struck „ William I. probably stayed at, off the seventeenth century, en route to the Isle of 308. Wight, 163. TOMb coin reading, hitherto assigned to " Tyn, Contractors of the Pre-emption of, Tonbridge, now allocated to Tamworth, the," 238. 39, 47, 381- Type of coins, reasons for change of, 198 Tomweorthig = Tamworth, 39, 381. et seq. Tyrconnel, Duke of, letter from, to Mary TON, coins reading, hitherto assigned to of Modena, relating to "want of copper, Tonbridge, now suggested as Tamworth, etc.," 229. 39, 47- Tonbridge, coins reading TON TOMt", hitherto assigned to, now attributed to U. Tamworth, 39, 47. Torbay, William of Orange and his arrival " Uncertain " Anglo-Saxon Mints and some New Attributions, 13-47, 380, 381. at, 220. United States, coins of the, 362, 377. Torfin, King of Dublin, 59. Upeuuic (Domesday), 26. Torrington, Arthur Herbert, Earl of, 226, Upton, Mr. Edward, death of, 376, 388. 227. „ William Ward of, 340. Tortoise-shell portrait of James II., 278. Urbs = Saxon burh, 25. Totnes mint of Ethelred, 63. Urn of gilded bronze containing the brains Tournois, the term, 305. of James II., removed from Scots' Towcester, Lactodorum = 341. 1 College, 275. tokens of, 314, 3 5, 316. Ustl, Ustla, and Ustli, on coins of Tower of London, William de Mandeville /Ethelrsed II. and Cnut, attributed to made Constable of the, 323. Islip in Oxfordshire, 39, 40, 47. Town-pieces, list of officials who issued, Ustla, mint of Cnut, 30. 3°7- ,, ,, of Northamptonshire, 314. Treasurer's Report and Balance Sheet, 395. Treves mint, Roman coins of, 9, 10. Y. Triquetra of birds on Hiberno-Danish coins, 132 et seq. Valeria, coin of, reputed to be from the Trussel or upper die, 209. Little Orme's Head find, 11. Trussels, their condition with use, 206. Vanbranburgh, Gilbright, 289. TVEHAM = Twynham, 162. Van Dyck, the painter, 236, 244, 245. Turchil holds land at Harringworth, 354. = Winchester, 163. Turenne, Marechal de, 267. Vernon, James, Under Secretary of State Turin Gallery, picture of the children of to William III., 258. Charles I. in, 236. Vertue, George, portrait of Stephen by, Turnemire, William de, and the Canterbury 189. mint of Edward I., 207. „ his engraving of James II., 220. Index. 453

Viborg, coins of Cnut hitherto attributed Webb, Thomas, token of, 315. to Weybridge, now assigned to, 45, 47. Weech, John, tokens of, 315. Victoria, coin weights of, 301. Weedon, token of, 3x5. Victoria, Queen, orders a memorial to be Weights, coin, 287-303, 394- placed to James II., 272. ,, proclamations concerning the, Violet, Thomas—his petition praying a 288-296. patent in trust for issuing farthings, Weldon, token of, 315. Welford, tokens of, 314, 316. 3°7. 3°S- Voltaire, medal of, 373. Welland, Rev. C. W., exhibits by, 374- VRIEELAND, NEHEMIAH :— Wellingborough, tokens of, 315, 316. "Wampum," 372. Wells, William, token of, 315. WELLS, WILLIAM C.:—• Seventeenth century tokens of North- W. amptonshire, 305-355. Wells, W. C., coins of, 151, 152, 160, 167, Wachelin, 321. 169. Waller, the poet, 272. „ „ exhibits by, 366, 369. Wallingford, Duke Henry at, 366. „ ,, tokens of, 320. ,, mint of Cnut, 40. " Welmesford," or Wansford, coin of Cnut Wallis, Thomas, token of, 315, 351. hitherto assigned to, now assigned to Wallsop, Winterslowe, find of coins temp. Wallingford, 40, 41, 47, 381. Stephen at, 187. West Beacon Hill, Leicestershire, find of Walpole, description by, of Charles II., a gold bracelet with gold wire ring on, 2X6. 367- AValtheof, Earl, 346. West Haddon, token of, 315. "Wampum," 372. Weybridge, coin of Cnut hitherto attri- Wansford or "Welmesford" coin of Cnut, buted to, now assigned to Viborg, 45, hitherto attributed to, now 47, 380. assigned to AVallingford, 40, W. H. on coin weight of William III., 4i, 47- » 300. token of, 315. Wheat Sheaf Inn at Daventry, 341. Waple, George, token of, 315. Whitchurch Common, find of coins temp. War medals exhibited, 368. William I., 151, 167. Ward, William, miniature by, 373. White, a coiner in reign of William III., „ „ token of, 340. 259- Wareham, castle of, indicates Corfe Castle, Wibert, 321. 21. WIBR, coins of Cnut reading, hitherto ,, mint of yEthelrasd II., 31. „ „ „ temp. Stephen, 365, 366. assigned to Weybridge, now attributed ,, number of moneyers for, 15. to Viborg, 45, 47. Warmington, coins hitherto ascribed to, Wic or wick = salt pit, 26. now assigned to War- Wic, Wich, Wicha, and Wiche (Domes- minster, 41-43. 47, 38i- day) = Droitwich, 26. ,, mint, coins now assigned to Wicecombe (Domesday) = Winchcombe, the, 41-43. 47, 381- 49, 157- Waterford, list of the Danish Princes of, Wicelcumbe (Domesday) = Winchcombe, 59- 49. 15 7- Waters, E. H., donation of collection of Wig-makers' shops, change in mode con- coin weights by, 381. sequent on the destruction by fire of Waterville, Robert de, 322. many, 217, 218. Watford, Hertfordshire, find of coins temp. Wigmund, Archbishop, stycas of, 368. Stephen at, 187. Wilberforce, birthplace of, converted into , 25, 341, 376. a Public Museum, medal to commem- Watts, William, token of, 338, 339. orate, 377. Wilkins, Robert, token of, 332. 454 Index.

Willdinge, Anchor, token of, 307. William III. decries the gun money to William and Mary, coin weights of, 300. its intrinsic worth, 228. ,, ,, „ coronation medal of, ,, „ hammered silver coinage re- 232, 233. coined under, 215. ,, . ,, ,, lack of artistic merit „ ,, medal commemorating flight in the coinage of, of James II. with bust of, 215. 262. ,, ,, ,, portraiture of, 236. ,, ,, miniature of, 282. „ Earl of Gloucester, coins of, 365, ,, „ plot against, 261, 262. 366. ,, ,, preference of, for Dutch „ King of Scotland, refuses to allow workmen, 216. Henry II. into Scotland to ,, ,, proclamation of, concerning make his levies, 350. the weights, 295. „ the bishop, 164. ,, ,, Stock Exchange at Bristol „ I, at Gloucester, 154. temp., 368. „ „ coins of, 54,147, I5°> 151, x52, Williams, R, the engraver, 247. 155, !56, 157, !58, l6°, l62, „ Sir William, petitioned to stay 163, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, proceedings against Chester 172, 173, I75, 176. 384- for issuing tokens, 313. ,, ,, find of coins temp., at Beaworth, „ William, tokens of, 333, 334- i52, I56, *58, l6°, l68> i69, Wilton, mint of Edward the Confessor, 37. 17°, 173, i76- Wincel (combe ?) concerning coins read- „ ,, find of coins temp., at Whit- ing, ascribed to Winchcombe and church Common, 151, 167. Winchelsea, 41, 47. ,, ,, find of coins temp., at York, Wincelcumba = Winchcombe, 49. i55> l6o> x73- Winchcombe, derivation of, 50. „ „ grants several lordships in Nor- „ Domesday account of, 51. thamptonshire to Geoffrey de „ history of, 49 et seq. Mandeville, 323. „ mint of Eadgar, 52, 157. ,, ,, probably stayed at Twynham, „ „ iEthelrsed II, 52, 163. 157- ,, ,, and II., A Numismatic History „ „ Cnut, 52, 53, 157. of the reigns of (1066- „ „ Harthacnut, 53, 1100). Part II. The 157- History of the Mints—•. ,, „ „ Edward the Con- continued, 147-176. fessor, 53, 157- ,, ,, ,, ,, find of coins temp., at „ „ Harold II, 54. Tamworth, 152, „ „ William I, 54, 15 7, i56> I57, 161, 170, 173, I74, 176- 158. „ „ probably all the coins „ „ ,, ,, Gloucestershire mints 8 heretofore ascribed of, 147-15 . to Winchelsea mint ,, „ „ ,, history of the Berkeley should be assigned mint of, 147. to the, 41, 47- „ „ ,, „ history of the Bristol „ the, 49-54, 157, x58- mint of, 148-153. Winchelsea, derivation of, 50. „ II., at Gloucester, 154. „ mint, possibly all those coins „ „ coins of, 150, 152, 153, 155, heretofore ascribed to the, 157, 160, 161, 166, 170, should be assigned to the 171, 173, I74, 175, J76- Winchcombe mint, 41, 47, ,, ,, find of coins temp., at Shilling- 52, 157, 38j- ton, 170. „ no record of, in early Anglo- ,, IIP, cliche of, 279. Saxon times, nor in Domes- coin weights of, 300, 302. day, 51. Index. 455

Winchester, coin of Ecgbeorht with titles Wycliffe, 334. Rex Saxonum, etc., pro- Wyndham, Anne, 225, 226. bably struck at, 164. ,, Colonel, 225. ,, gold sceattas attributed to, Wyon, bust of Victoria by, on coin weight, 164. 394-. ,, Henry II. lands at, 349. ,, the designer, 216. ,, history of, 163 et seg. ,, mint from time of iElfred the Y. Great to Henry III., 164. Yarmouth, record in town books of, ,, „ of ^Ethelrsed II., 26, concerning the issue of farthings in 44. Norwich, 309. v ,, „ Cnut, 43. York, Archbishop of, coins of the, 195, ,, ,, ,, William I. and II., 196. history of the, „ „ „ records of the mint 163-171. of the, 206, 207, „ „ „ Matilda, 182. 208. ,, number of moneyers for, 15. ,, concerning the coinage issued at, ,, possibly connected with temp. Stephen, 184. MEONRE, 30. „ Duchess of, anecdote of, and the Windmill on tokens, 315, 346. painter Lely, 219. Winemar, 327. „ Duke of, Abraham Simmon destroys Win wood, Sir Ralph, dramatist, etc., 323. the waxen sketch of Wire ring, supposed to be representative the, 247, 24S. of early British money, find of a gold „ ,, „ James II. in Scotland, bracelet with gold, 367. -oj- Wissing, William, the painter, 245, 246. „ „ sketch of a medal intended Wistelle (Domesday) = Islip, 40. for the, 24S, 249. Wiveliscombe, mint of, temp. Stephen, 366. „ ,, „ wrecked, medial of, 26S. Wluuene, owner of the Manor of Chelsea, „ Eustace, Stephen's elder son issues 22. money at, 1S4. Wolgemut, , medal of, 374. ,, find of coins temp. William I. at, Wolsey, Cardinal, and Haddon, 350. 155. x6°- r73- Wood, Edward and Richard, token press ,, „ „ stycas at, 368. used by, 308. ., House of, the sun the badge of the, Woolpack, The, inn sign on token, 316. 331- Worcester, certain coins hitherto ascribed ,, medals of the Duke and Duchess to, now assigned to Warmin- of, 251, 252. ster, 41-43, 47- ,, mint, dies of the, 206, 208. „ coins presented by Charles II. „ of Eadgar, 375. as mementoes after the „ „ Eadred, 375. battle of, 225. „ „ Eadwig, 375. „ Sir Edward Herbert, after the „ ,, „ Edward the Confessor, 383. battle of, 226. ,, ,, „ ,, t>ORIME, coins reading, and hitherto IH-, 384, 394- ascribed to Warmington and Worcester, „ „ „ „ IV., 208. now assigned to Warminster, 41-43, ,, Museum, coins in the, 160, 167,173. 47- Young, Matthew, dies of the Roettiers Worimen, probably = Warimen = War- purchased by, 235, 251, 261. minster, 42, 381. „ proof of token of Matthew, 380. Worthington, Twyford, token of, 314. Z. Wright, Samuel, token of, 315, 325. Wulfhere, Archbishop, stycas of, 368. Zimmermann, Rev. J., D.D., LL.D., AVulfred, Archbishop of Canterbury, 49. donation of books by, 362. LONDON : HARRISON AND SONS, PRINTERS IN ORDINARY TO HIS LATE MAJESTY, ST. MARTIN'S LANE.

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