Index

Compiled by SUSAN VAUGHAN

Illustrations are denoted by page numbers in italics. The letter n following a page number indicates that the reference will be found in a note. The contents of book reviews have not been indexed. Places within historic are arranged by modern civil . Other places are followed by their present county or administrative area. The following abbreviations have been used in this index: B. & N.E.S. — Bath and North East Somerset; Berks. — Berkshire; Bucks. — Buckinghamshire; C — Century; Capt. — Captain; Co. — Company; Col. — Colonel; d. — died; Derbys. — Derbyshire; ed./eds. — editor/editors; f. — following; Hants. — Hampshire; Herefs. — Herefordshire; m. — married; Mon. — Monmouthshire; N. Som. — North Somerset; Oxon. — Oxfordshire; Revd — Reverend; S. Glos. — South Gloucestershire; Som. — Somerset; Warks. — Warwickshire; Wilts. — Wiltshire; Worcs. — Worcestershire; USA — United States of America. abbeys/religious houses Æthelred, king of Mercia 81 Bath 83 Æthelred II, king of 71, 72 , St Augustine 79, 85, 86, 92, 96, 132, Æthelwold, 71 201 Africanus 14 Bruton 139 Alban, St 76 Chepstow 72 Alderton Cirencester 14 Beckford Road, evaluation 249–50 Cormeilles 72 land south-east of, evaluation 250 Dorchester-on-Thames ​84, 86 Aldhelm, St 94 Evesham 71 Alfred, king of Wessex 71, 72n11 Gloucester Allen, Joseph, bishop of Bristol 203 Blackfriars ​171 Almondsbury (S. Glos.) Greyfriars 166, 173, 174 Compton, Bewehurste 227 Llanthony Secunda ​124 Elmington manor 131–45 St Oswald ​182 almshouses 171, 172, 178, 181, 183 St Peter 114, 123, 124, 137, 180n181 Alne Whitefriars ​178 Drogo 132 Godstow 124, 139n62 Elizabeth 132, 133 Hailes 154 Gilbert de 132 Malmesbury 108n30, 116 William de 132–3, 140n64 Quenington 123, 124 Alphege (Ælfheah), St, Reading 101–2, 103, 108 92 Rome 94, 95 altars, Romano-British Saint-Denis ​109, 110 Bibury 53 153 Sherborne 270 Worcester 97, 102, 103, 104, 108, 111, 117–18, Alveston (S. Glos.), Rudgeway, church of St Helen ​ 123, 116n58 250 Acton Ampney Crucis, Abbey Home Farm, surveys 250 Sir John de 135 Anastasius the Persian, St 76 Odo de 135 Anderson, Sir Henry 192 Adams, Nicholas 134, 138–40, 142 Angell Ælfheah, see Alphege Abel 174 Æthelbehrt of the East Angles (d.794) 94 William 174 Ætheldreda, St 94 animal bones, Neolithic 34, 38–9 324 index

Archibald family, see Erkenband/Archibald family Edmund 238 architectural fragments, Romano-British 52, Sir Edmund 238, 239, 240 53–6, 54 Isabel, m. John Punchardoun 238, 239, 240 arrowheads Sir John 238, 239, 240 Neolithic 38, 264 John (son of Simon) 238 Bronze Age 251, 263 Katherine, m.1 John Biset, m.2 Walter Romsey Arthur, King 13–14 238, 239, 240 Arundel, Sir John de 136–7 Margaret, m. Nicholas de Valers 238, 239, 240 Ashchurch Rural, Fiddington, evaluation 250 Sir Simon 238–40 Ashleworth William 240 Ashleworth Court, evaluation 250–1 Bath (B. & N.E.S.) Ashleworth Manor, excavation 251 Henry Street New Church chapel 246, 247 Association for Roman Archaeology 47 monastery, Anglo-Saxon 83 Aston bath houses Anne, m. Ambrose Elton 191 Romano-British Sir Edward 191 Chedworth ​260–2 Walter, Lord Aston 191 Doynton ​264 Atkins, Thomas 165; see also Atkyns post-medieval, Bristol 259 Atkinson, Richard J.C., excavation by 29–32, 39 Bathurst Atkyns, Sir Robert 17, 193; see also Atkins Allen, 1st earl Bathurst 17, 19 Aubrey, John 16–17, 47 Sir Benjamin 17 Audley, Sir James 136 Henry, 3rd Earl Bathurst 17 Augustine, St, archbishop of Canterbury 75, 76, Baunton 77, 80, 90, 91, 92, 94, 95, 96 Abbey Home Farm, surveys 250 Aust (S. Glos.), Worcester priory land 81 Basset property 239 Avening Baxter, Robert 138 place-name 73n12 Bayley, Revd Dr Jonathan 246 Tinglestone long barrow 25 Beachley, see under Tidenham Avonmouth, see under Bristol beads, Romano-British, jet 266 Axbridge (Som.), place-name 73n12 Beard, Mr – 175 axe fragment, Neolithic 263 Beauchamp Elizabeth, countess of Warwick 144 Backhouse, R. 159 Sir John 137, 141, 144 Baddeley, Welbore St Clair 11, 20, 37, 42 Beaufort, duke of, see Somerset, Henry Badminton (S. Glos.), Great Badminton 195 Beaumont Bagnall, Alan, see Wilson, David, Bagnall, Alan, & Elizabeth, see Richardson Taylor, Beryl Katherine 198n22 Baldwin, Samuel 166, 171, 185, 194n16 Sir Thomas 198n22 Bale, John, bishop of Ossory 242 Beckford (Worcs.), church 112n45, 118n62 Balfour ciborium 114 , 115–16, 117 Bede 75, 76, 77–8, 112 Barlow, Jill, see Smith, David J.H., & Barlow, Jill Beechingstoke (Wilts.), Hatfield barrow 23 Barnard Benedict Biscop, St 94 Joan 191 Bentley, Richard 204 John 191 Beowolf, Elias 222 barns Berkeley Ashleworth 250–1 castle 242–3 Bristol 260 church, table tombs 247–8 Bartholomew, Mr – 186 Berkeley family 143, 227 Bartlett, Canon C.O. 149, 153, 156–7 Elizabeth (C15) 144 Bashford, Robin, Archaeological Review 265 Elizabeth (C16), m.3 Nicholas Strangways 194 Basset family 241 Lady Elizabeth (C17) 242 Sir Anselm 240 George, 1st earl Berkeley 242, 243 index 325

James 144 William 131, 134, 136, 139–40 Margaret, m. Anselm Basset 240 Boccaccio, G. 78–9 Maurice, Lord Berkeley 135 Bohun, Margaret de 124 Theophila, m. Robert Coke 243 Bond, William 194 Thomas I, Lord Berkeley 240 Bourton-on-the-Hill, Horse and Groom Inn, land Thomas II, Lord Berkeley 135, 139 adjacent to, excavation 251–3, 252 Thomas IV, Lord Berkeley 143, 144, 242 Bourton-on-the-Water Berkeley Settlement (USA), inhumations 248 High Street, evaluation 253 Bettey, Joseph Salmonsbury Camp 253 on John Moore 312–13 Station Road, evaluation 253 St James’s Fair, Bristol, 1137–1837, reviewed 280–1 Whiteshoots House, observations 253 book review by 286–7 Box (Wilts.), Hazelbury 194 Beverstone, manor 227 Boxwell with Leighterton, Leighterton, West Bibury, Fern Ground, Romano-British villa Barrow, survey 253 geophysical survey 60–6, 61–2, 64, 65 bracelets, Bronze Age 273 rescue excavation Bradley background and location 47–51, 48, 49 Pippa, Archaeological Review 273, 274 description ​51–2, 51 R., Archaeological Review 249–50 discussion ​57–8 Bradshaw, James 208 finds ​52–7, 54–5, 59–60 Brant, Revd Robert 246 Bidun, Haldenald de 123 Breadstone, Sir Edmund de 141 Bigland, Ralph 19–20 Brett Bingham, F. 203n14 Mr – 181 , St 91–2 Mark, Archaeological Review 271 Biset Bridgeman John (d.1307) 238, 240n20 Anne 195 John (d.1333) 239n10 George 160 Katherine, see Basset Bristol Margaret, m.1 John Romsey, m.2 Robert Martin ​ Ashton Gate, Wedlocks public house (Star Inn), 239n10 recording and watching brief 255 Bishop, Elizabeth Ann Tindell and Leighton, Avonmouth excavations at Bibury 47–51 Avonmouth (Continental) Hotel 225 Bishop’s Cleeve, Home Farm, watching brief 251 Bewys cross ​222–5, 223, 224 Bisley, Hugh de 141 place-name ​73n12 Bitton (S. Glos.) Severn Road/Chittening Road, watching brief ​ church 83 255 manor 134, 136, 137, 140, 141, 142, 143 waste water treatment works 256 vicar 134 Barton Hill, Queen Ann Road, No. 34, Black Prince 136, 143, 144 evaluation 256 Blackleech Barton Regis 72, 81 Abraham, monument to 191–2, 192 Bedminster Gertrude 191–2 bailiff ​143 William 191 North Street, Gala bingo hall (Rex cinema), Blake, Steven (ed.), ‘Recent Publications’ 291–8 survey 256 Blayney, Capt. Thomas 164, 165 Victoria Baptist church, watching brief 256 Blount family 134 Vivian Street, former Methodist chapel, Edmund (d.1361) 132, 134 recording 257 Edmund (d.1381) 131, 132, 134–6, 138, 139, White Horse public house, excavation and 140, 141, 142, 144 recording 256–7 Hugh 132 Bewell’s Cross 217–22, 219, 220 Isabel 136, 143 Bewell’s well 218, 219–22 John 131, 136, 144 Bishop’s College 206, 212, 214 326 index

Bristol (contd ) Hengrove, Filwood Park, watching brief 258 bishop’s palace 205–6, 214 High Street Bishopstone, Cranbrook Road, Immanuel Nos. 39–40, assessment 254 church 246–7 Rummer public house, assessment 254 Brislington Horfield Clothier Road, Nos. 22–24, watching brief Holy Trinity church 202, 203, 204, 207, 210, 257 212, 213, 215 Lynwood House, recording 257 Horfield Great Farm 205 Winash House ​257 manor estate 201–2, 203, 206–7, 208–9, 210, Bristol bridge 72, 73 211–12, 213–15 Bristol College 206 Wellington Hill West, land at Beehive public burh 73 house, watching brief 258 cathedral Horfield Road, Haematology and Oncology east window ​240 Centre, watching brief 254 funeral monument ​194–5 Horsefair grammar school 77, 89, 92–3 John Wesley’s New Room chapel, evaluation storm damage ​93 255 see also St Augustine’s abbey Pim’s Court ​255 Cathedral Middle School 206 Hotwells, Hope chapel, recording and watching churches brief 258 medieval, in area 82 King Street, Nos. 22–23A, monitoring 255 St Augustine the Less 79, 83–6, 83, 85, 96n35 Kingsweston St James Horsefair 211 Bewys Cross 217, 222–8, 226 St John Bedminster 81, 83 charters ​135 St Mary le Port 72, 81 manor ​227 205, 222n16 Romano-British villa, watching brief 258 St Nicholas ​138 Lawrence Weston St Peter 72, 81, 83 Blaise Nursery, watching brief 258 St Thomas ​190–1 PRC housing, watching brief 258 see also cathedral; Cotham; Horfield; minster; Little Ann Street/Wade Street, evaluation 259 Westbury-on-Trym Lodge Street, New Church 246 Clifton Merchant Venturers 224–5 Chesterfield Hospital, watching brief 257 minster 72–3 Tellisford Cottage, recording 257 mint 72 York Crescent, school 210 Montpelier Clifton Down, Litfield House, ornamental audit ​ Bath Buildings, excavation and watching brief ​ 258 259 College Green Cutler’s Brook ​259 No. 31, building assessment 254 Rennison’s Baths ​259 chapel of St Jordan 73, 75–7, 78, 79, 85, New Street 86–96, 86, 87, 88 former Seven Ways public house, recording monasterium 73, 83, 86, 87, 95, 96 259 synod 71, 72–3, 75 Old Swan/New Swan public house 259 Cotham, church 218, 220 Penpole Point 224, 224 Cotham Road, Springfield House 220, 221n12 place-name 72–3, 95 Cumberland Road Pratten’s Court 259 underfall sluice ​254 Prince Street, Assembly Rooms 246 Wapping Old Gaol Wall, recording 254 Queen Elizabeth’s Hospital 206 Dumball Island 223 Queen Square Greater Bristol rapid transit scheme, watching No. 66, monitoring 255 brief 253–4 Nos. 69–73 (Queen Anne House), recording Henbury, land at 81 255 index 327

Queen’s Road, Triangle 246 Broxton, Peter, see Reece, Richard, & Broxton, Redcliffe, Guinea Street, Bristol General Peter Hospital, recording and watching brief Bruton (Som.), priory 139 259 Bruton, Sir James 234 Royal Infirmary 246 Bryant, John, Archaeological Review 254, 255, Rupert Street, Oddfellows’ Hall 246 260 St Augustine’s abbey Brydges, James, 8th Baron Chandos 243 cult of St Jordan 79, 85, 86, 92, 96 Buck, Samuel and Nathaniel, engraving by 92, 93 estates ​201 Buckland (Worcs.), church 154n12 inquiry into indebted state 132 Budd, Caroline, Archaeological Review 256, 264, see also cathedral 268 St Mark’s (Gaunt’s) hospital 85, 86 Bullock, Mr – 176 St Michael’s Hill Burford (Oxon.), church 193 Bewell’s Cross ​217–22, 219, 220 burh, in place-names 81 Bewell’s well 218, 219–22 burials gallows ​217, 221 prehistoric, Cirencester 15, 22 St Michael’s parish 221 Neolithic, Frampton on Severn 37, 38 Sea Mills, Sea Mills Square, watching brief Iron Age 260 Bourton-on-the-Hill ​251 Shirehampton Frampton on Severn 31, 41 Lamplighter public house, rear of, excavation ​ Romano-British 260 Ashchurch ​250 legendary hero of? 227 Bibury ​52, 53 Silver Street, New Church 246 Cirencester ​15, 20 Stoke Bishop, Parrys Lane, No. 49A, recording Eastington ​38, 41 260 Frampton on Severn 37, 38, 41 Stokes Croft, No. 93, recording 255 Gloucester ​266 Swan Court 259 Anglo-Saxon Terrell Street Alderton ​250 New Church ​246 Frampton on Severn 37, 42 watching brief ​254 medieval, Bristol 85 Troopers Hill Road, colliery chimney, survey medieval–post-medieval, Condicote 264 259 post-medieval, Bristol 258 Wade Street/Little Ann Street, evaluation 259 not dated Westbury-on-Trym Eastington ​38 church 81n16, 82–3, 96 Hardwicke ​267 place-name ​80–1 see also cemeteries; cremations; table tombs; Bristol, bishops of, see Allen, Joseph; Gray, Robert; tombstones Mansel, William; see also Gloucester and burnt mound, Yate 273 Bristol, bishop of Byrne, Eugene, Unbuilt Bristol: the city that might Bristol Dairies 260 have been 1750–2050, reviewed 283–5 Bristol Port and Pier Railway 225 Broadway, Jan, ‘The Funeral Monument as a Calecote (Som.), Basset property 239 Forum for Women’s Self-Expression Cam in Early Modern Bristol and Basset properties 239, 240n14 Gloucestershire’ 189–99 bishop’s lands 205 Brockwell, Revd 157 Lower Knapp Farm, Neolithic pit 39 Brockworth ring-ditch 40 airfield 234 Camden, William 15, 47, 86, 87, 91, 199 Kennel Lane, land at, recording 260 Cannings, John 138 Broun, William 136n39 Canterbury, archbishops of, see Alphege; Brouning, Walter 140, 142 Augustine; 328 index

Cassey, John 141 minister 186 Castillon Northwick solar farm, evaluation 262–3 Hugh de 124 Chipping Sodbury, see under Sodbury Parnel 124 Churchill, Winston 229 Richard 124 Cirencester Castle Cary (Som.), Seymour family 139 abbey 14 Castle Frome (Herefs.), church 191 Archebald’s manor house 264 castles, see Berkeley; Cirencester; Gloucester; castle 14, 15 Sudeley; see also mottes Cecily Hill 16 Catchmay, Sir Richard 182 cemeteries, Romano-British 20–1 Catewy, Thomas 138, 143–4 church of St Cecilia 127 Caxton, William 242 church of St John cemeteries funeral monument 190, 196–7 Bronze Age 40 location ​127 Cirencester ​21, 21, 22 pulpit hanging ​154n12 Frampton on Severn 29–45 Cirencester Park 17–19, 18, 20; see also ​ Romano-British Grismond’s Tower Cirencester ​20–1 Civil War 16, 20 Eastington ​41 Corinium Gate, No. 10, watching brief 263 Frampton on Severn 41 defences 263 Gloucester ​266 Dyer (Chipping) Street, S-shaped strips 125–9, post-medieval 126, 128 Naunton ​269 Grismond’s Tower (Poole’s Mount) 11–13, 12 Stanton ​270 compared ​22–5, 23, 24 Chalford, Benbow House, watching brief 260 historical accounts ​13–20, 18 Chambers, Mrs – 180 local context ​20–2, 21, 22 Chandos, Sir John 136 Oakley House 17 chantries Powell’s school 197 abolition 152, 154 Quern’s Barrow 21–2 Cirencester 263 St John’s Hospital chantry, watching brief Gloucester, St Michael 132 263 Minsterworth 153 Stow Road, Stow Lodge, watching brief 263 Chapman, Mike, book reviews by 288 street plan 125–9, 126, 128 charcoal, Neolithic 36–7 Tar Barrows 21, 21, 22 Charles II 159, 185–7 The Waterloo, No. 23, evaluation 263 Charleton, Dr Walter 16 West Market Place, watching brief 263–4 Chedworth Woolmarket car park, excavation 264 Chedworth Down, cist 39 cist burial 15 Romano-British villa Civil War excavations ​260–2 Cirencester 16, 20 land west of, survey 262 Gloucester 159–87 Cheltenham, tank 234 Clarke, William 163 Chepstow (Mon.) clay tobacco pipe factory, Bristol 259 market 72 Clayton, Emilius 210; see also Cleyton place-name 71–2 Clent priory church Bridget 191 building of ​72 Elizabeth 191 funeral monument 190, 195, 196 Frances (d.1630) 191 school 195 Frances (d.1652) 191 Chipping Campden James 191 Aston Road, evaluation 262 Margery 191 church, funeral monument 190, 193 William 191 index 329

Cleyton, Margaret and Richard, funeral Corbet, J. 159 monument 195, 196; see also Clayton Corbett, Richard 199 Clifford Cormeilles priory (France) 72 James 138, 141 corn-drier, Romano-British 270 Sir Lewis 137, 138, 141, 143–4 Corsham, John, prior of Bruton 139 Clivedon, Hugh 141 Courtenay, William, earl of Devon 207 Clutterbuck Craddock-Bennett, Luke, Archaeological Review Jasper 162, 163, 166 250–1, 273 Stephen 162 Cranmore (Som.), Basset property 239 coal, Romano-British 52 Crawford, O.G.S. 23 Coaley, Basset property 239 Crees, Greg, see Riley, Rebecca, & Crees, Greg Coates, Richard, ‘Two Bristol Crosses: Bewell’s cremations Cross, St Michael on the Mount Bronze Age Without Parish, and Bewys Cross, Cirencester 15, 18, 19 Kingsweston’ 217–28 Frampton on Severn 31, 32, 39 Coberley, round barrow 23, 23 Romano-British, Cirencester 20 Cocks, Thomas 191n9 not dated, Hardwicke 267 coffin nails, Romano-British 53 Croke, John 141 coffins, Romano-British cross-slab, medieval 269 stone 20 Crossley Evans, M.J., ‘The Bristol New Church’ timber 53 246–7 coins, Roman 59–60 Crowther, Steve, see Dickson, Amanda, & Coke Crowther, Steve Sir Edward 243 crucible, Romano-British 261 John 153 culvert, Romano-British 48, 50, 58 Robert 243 Cuthbert, St 76, 78 Thomas 243 see also Cooke Damasus I 95 Cole Danvers Margaret 193n12 Henry, earl of Danby 14 Thomas 193n12 Sir John 14, 17 Coleford, Pingry Farm, evaluation 264 Darvill, Timothy collieries ‘Grismond’s Tower, Cirencester, and the Rise Bristol, Crews Hole Pit 259 of Springhead Super-mounds in the Siston 270 Cotswolds and Beyond’ 11–27 Coln St Dennis, Colnpen, round barrows 40 & Lüth, Friedrich, Archaeological Review column plinth, Romano-British 53–6, 54 250 comb, Anglo-Saxon 38 Davenport, Peter Committee for Archaeology in Gloucestershire, Archaeological Review 254, 257, 259, 266, 269 37th annual report 322 book review by 281–2 Compton, see under Almondsbury deer parks 269 Condicote Deerhurst, ring-ditch 40 church of St Nicholas, watching brief 264 Dennis, Dorothy 171 round barrows 40 Devon, earl of, see Courtenay, William Constable, Sir William 167 Dickinson, Canon J.C. 96 Cook, Richard 134 Dickson, Amanda, & Crowther, Steve, Cooke Archaeological Review 269–70 Joan (2) 175 Dinton (Bucks.), sculpture 97, 119, 120, 121–3, John 175 124 Richard 140 Donaldson, Kerry, & Sabin, David, Archaeological Samuel 175 Review 268; see also Sabin, David, see also Coke Donaldson, Kerry, & Nichols, Paul 330 index

Dorchester-on-Thames (Oxon.) Erkenband/Archibald family 127 abbey precinct 84 , 86 Eton College manuscript 100 , 101, 102, 103–5, saint of 91–2 108, 110, 117 dovecote, Gloucester 171 Evans Dowdeswell, St Paul’s Epistle barrow 23, 24 Gwyn, ‘Rediscovery of the Gloucester Down Ampney Presentation Tank’ 229–35 Broadway Farm, evaluation 264 John 220 manor 238n2, 240n20 William Doynton (S. Glos.), Bowd Farm Romano-British ‘Bishop Monk and the Horfield Question’ villa, survey 264 201–15 Draper, Gillian, book reviews by 276–8 book review by 285–6 Driscoll, Sam, see Martin, Paul, & Driscoll, Sam Evesham abbey (Worcs.) 71 Ducker, Raymond, Archaeological Review 254 Dundry (N. Som.), Basset property 239 Fairford Duntisbourne Abbots, Duntisbourne Grove, pits church, funeral monument 190, 197–9 39 Cirencester Road Dutton land south of, evaluation 265 Ann 190 Pips Field, excavation 265 John 190 manor 197 Dymock, Stallards Place, watching brief 264–5 Farlington (Hants.), nonconformity 209, 210, 211 East Brent (Som.), church 248 Farr, Sue, Archaeological Review 268 Eastington Farrar, Capt. – 234 Bath Road, The King’s Head, recording 265 Fendley, John Atton, obituary 314 gravel pit excavations 37–8, 41 Fettiplace, Col. – 16 Ecclesiastical Commissioners 203, 204, 205–7, Fiddington, see under Ashchurch Rural 208–9, 211, 212, 213, 214–15 field systems Edmund, St 94 Iron Age, Fairford 265 Edward the Martyr, St, king of England 71, 94 Iron Age–Romano-British, Hardwicke 266, Edward III 221 267 Edwards, Richard 174 Romano-British, Gloucester 266 Edwin, St, king of Northumbria 70–1, 94 medieval Elizabeth I 194 Ashchurch ​250 Elkstone, Beech Pike barrow 23, 24 Down Ampney ​264 Ellis Gloucester ​266 Chris, & Joyce, Stuart, Archaeological Review Lechlade ​267 266–7 post-medieval, Alderton 250 Henry 163, 164, 165 Filton (S. Glos.) Elmore, Elmore Court, watching brief 265 church 135 Elrington, Christopher R. (ed.) manor 135, 135n30, 137, 141, 142, 144, 145 Abstracts of Feet of Fines relating to Gloucestershire, Filton 1300–1359, reviewed 276–8 Edmund de 135 Abstracts of Feet of Fines relating to Gloucestershire, Elias de (2) 135 1360–1508, reviewed 276–8 Emma 135 Elton John 135 Ambrose 191 Fisher, Richard 166, 179 Anne (née Aston) 191 FitzHarding family 86 Anne, m.1 William Unett, m.2 Thomas Cocks Fitznichol 191n9 Margery 135, 140n67, 142 Gertrude, m.1 Abraham Blackleech, m.2 Henry Sir Thomas 135, 140, 141, 142 Anderson 191–2 Fleming, Peter, book review by 280–1 embroidery, see under Minsterworth Fletcher, Henry 168 index 331 flint Gloucester Palaeolithic, Eastington 37–8 Abbot’s Barton 164, 173, 181, 185 Mesolithic Alvin Gate 180–1 Bourton-on-the-Hill ​251 Alvingate mill 180 Eastington ​38 Anchorite’s Gate 173 Mesolithic–Bronze Age, Chipping Campden Barbican Hill 170–1, 173 262–3 Barton Street, India House, recording 266 Neolithic Bell Ground 168 Doynton ​264 Blackfriars, precinct wall 171 Frampton on Severn 35–6 bridewell 175–6 Sherborne ​270 Brook Street (Station Road) 179 not dated, Frampton on Severn 32 Brunswick Road see also arrowheads defences ​175 Foreman, Stuart, see Moon, Kevin, & Foreman, former Gloscat college, excavation 266 Stuart castle 136, 137, 143, 170 Fosters of Lincoln 229 cathedral Frampton on Severn funeral monuments 190, 191–2, 192 Netherhills librarian ​159 aerial photograph analysis 38 stone from ​185 background and location 29, 30, 31 west window ​204n21 excavations see also St Peter’s abbey by Atkinson ​29–32, 39 cathedral school 159 2006–2007, description and finds 32–7, 33, Chapel House almshouse 181 35 chapels other excavations in area 37–8 St Kyneburgh ​171 re-analysis of excavation archives from the St Thomas ​181 area 37–8 churches discussion early ​84 Neolithic ​38–9 St John, funeral monument 190, 198 Bronze Age ​39–41 St Mary de Grace 167 undated Late Neolithic/Early Bronze Age St Michael 132, 134 41 St Nicholas ​159 Iron Age ​41 St Owen 171, 172, 178 Romano-British ​41 Cordwainers’ hall 171 post-Romano-British ​42 Council House 176 Perryway 37, 38, 41, 42 defences Frankley (Worcs.), Littleton family 197 Romano-British ​173–4 Fraunceys, Thomas 134, 138, 139–40, 142, 144 Civil War Frith, Brian 37 description ​170–85 Fry, Joseph Storrs 206 evidence ​159–60, f.160, 161 frying pan, folding, Romano-British 53 history ​160–70, 168 funeral monuments, women 189–99, 192, 196 Dockham ditch 182 Dog Lane 177 Gale, Roger 17 East Gate (Ailes Gate) 175–8 Gardiner, C. 38 Feate Lane 181 George, William 196, 197 Friars’ Barn 164, 178 Gibson Goose Ditch 174 Edgar, 153 Green Dragon Lane 172, 174 Edward 15 Greyfriars 166, 173, 174 Gildas 80, 95 Hill’s almshouse 172 Glastonbury (Som.), place-name 71 Kimbrose hospital 171, 178 Gloster Aircraft Co. 234 King’s School House 191 332 index

Gloucester (contd ) Great Rissington, church, funeral monument 190, Little Mead 164, 182, 183 191 Llanthony priory (secunda) 124 Great Storm (1703) 92–3 Market Parade 178 Gregory the Great, St 76, 77, 94, 95 market-place 185 Grey, Sir William 238n5 Matson Lane, land at, evaluation 266 Grinsell, Leslie 19, 20, 23 Monkleighton 181 Grismond 13–14, 15, 20 North Gate 179–80 Guise, Anselm 138, 141 Northgate Street, No. 38, bridewell 175 Guiting Power, Cow Common, round barrows 40 Over Vineyard 179, 184, 185 Gurmund (Godrum/Godrun) 15, 16, 17, 18, 20 Parliament Street 174, 175 Gush, W. 204n21 pesthouses 174 Guy Postern Gate (Sallie Gate) 178 John 181n189 proclamation of Charles II 185–7 Richard 181 quay 185 Gwilliam, John ap 136n41 Rignell Stile 164, 174–5 Gwillim, Mrs – 162 St Bartholomew’s hospital 183 Gwinnett, George 167 St Catherine Street, defences 181 St Kyneburgh’s hospital 178 Hailes, see under Stanway St Oswald’s priory 182 Halford, Mr – 163 St Peter’s abbey 114, 123, 124, 137, 180n181; Hall and Pinnell, map of Gloucester 160, 161 see also cathedral Hampnett, Burn Ground, round barrows 39, 40 Shakespeare Avenue, former Jet and Whittle Hampton, Sir Bevis of 227 public house, evaluation 266 Hardwicke, Sellars Farm, land at, excavations South Gate 171–3 266–7 Southgate Street, Nos. 71–3, defences 173 Harris tank 229–35, 230, 231, 232, 233, 235 John 163 Vineyard 174, 177 Thomas 197 West Gate 183–5 Harry Stoke, see under Stoke Gifford Whitefriars 178 Harward, Chiz, Archaeological Review 251–3, Gloucester, bishops of, see Gibson, Edgar; Smith, 269 Miles Haselwood Gloucester and Bristol, bishop of, see Monk, James Elizabeth, m. Emilius Clayton 209–10 Henry Horatia, m. Edward Richards 209 Gloucester War Savings Association 234 Maria, m. Charles Murray 209 Goderington, Robert 138 Hastings, John, earl of Pembroke 143 Godrum/Godrun, see Gurmund (Godrum/ Hathway, Anthony 182, 183 Godrun) Havard, Tim, Archaeological Review 272 Godsalve, Thomas 197 Hazle (Herefs.), Elton family 191 Godstow abbey (Oxon.) 124, 139n62 Heal, Chris Godwin, Cesar 165, 178, 184 Felt-Hatting in Bristol and South Gloucestershire I: Gorges the Rise, reviewed 288 Eleanor, m. Theobald Russell 239 Felt-Hatting in Bristol and South Gloucestershire Ralph de 239 II: the Fall, reviewed 288 Theobald 239 Hearne, Thomas 14 Gorniak, Mariusz, Archaeological Review 267 Henbury, see under Bristol Gorton, Capt. G.P. 234 hengiform monuments 34, 38, 41 Gough, Richard 15 Henry II 70, 123–4 granary, post-medieval 251 Henry III 174 Gray, Robert, bishop of Bristol 203 Herbert, William, earl of Pembroke 194 Great Leckhampstead (Bucks.), sculpture 121, Hereford, earls of, see Roger of Gloucester; 122, 122, 123, 124 William fitzOsbern index 333

Heyberer, William 132, 134, 136n39, 137, 138, post-medieval, Bristol 139, 140, 142, 143–4 Chesterfield Hospital ​257 Heyden, Jan van der, painting by 168 General Hospital ​259 Hicks Royal Infirmary ​246 Baptist, Viscount Campden 193 see also almshouses Elizabeth, Viscountess Campden 193 Hoyle, Jon, Archaeological Review 273 Juliana, m. Edward Noel 193–4 Hudson, George 213 Higden, R., Polychronicon 242 Hughes, Vix Higgins, David H. Archaeological Review 250, 262 ‘St Jordan of Bristol: Between Hagiography, & Latham, Alex, Archaeological Review 271 Palaeography and Archaeology’ 75–96 Hullavington (Wilts.), church 154n12 ‘The Meaning of Old English Stow and the human bone, Romano-British 53 Origin of the Name of Bristol’ 67–73 Huntercombe, Walter de 238n5 High Littleton (B. & N.E.S.), manor 239 ‘Hymn to St Jordan’ 77, 79, 89–92, 94 Hill (S. Glos.), Fitznichol family 135 hypocausts Hill Chedworth 261 Robert 166n45 Doynton 264 Thomas 162, 163 William 172 icehouse 11, 12, 13, 19, 20 Hillary Iron Acton (S. Glos.), Acton family 135 Alice 238n5 ironworking, Iron Age–Romano-British 271; see Sir Edward 238n5 also metalworking; slag John 238n5 hillforts, promontory forts and oppida, see James I 16 Salmonsbury Camp James II 242, 243 Hindmarsh, Robert 246 Jeffery, Emma, Archaeological Review 271 Hinton Blewett (B. & N.E.S.), manor 239, 240 Joce, John 141 hoard, Bronze Age 273 John, earl of Mortain 221 Hoare, Thomas 167 Jones hobnails, Romano-British 53 Anthea, Cheltenham: a new history, reviewed Hobson, Chris, The Tames of Fairford: the life and 289–90 times of a Medieval Cotswold wool merchant Inigo 16 and his family, reviewed 278–80 Jordan, St Hodges, Thomas 167 authenticity 77–9 Holbrook, Neil, book review by 275–6 discussion 95–6 Holland, Philemon 15 evidence 80–95, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 93 Holt fields of enquiry 79–80 Ray, Archaeological Review 260 hagiography 75–7 William 211, 215 stow place-name associated with 72–3 Honorius Augustodunensis 103 Jordan, bishop of Crotone 94–5 Hooke, Sir Humphrey 224 Jordan Horfield,see under Bristol Tim, & Walrond, Lionel, The Cotswold House, Hornby’s Dairies 260 reviewed 281–2 horse gin, Siston 270 Col. Toby 163, 185, 186 Horsman, Edward 208–11, 214 Jordanes 94 Hort Joyce, Stuart, Archaeological Review 263, 266; see Mary 190–1 also Ellis, Chris, & Joyce, Stuart Richard 190–1 Joye, John 140 hospitals Jurˇica, John, book review by 278–80 medieval Justinian, Emperor 95 Bristol, St Mark’s (Gaunt’s) 85 , 86 Cirencester ​263 Katherine of Aragon 147, 152, 153–4 334 index

Keene, John 163 Randwick 38 Kent, John 140 rivers, proximity to 23–5 Keyberer, William 132 Swell 23 kiln, post-medieval 256; see also limekilns Tinglestone 25 King, Andy, Archaeological Review 255 Longborough, Hull Plantation, round barrows Kingston, Sir Anthony 14 ​40 Kingsweston, see under Bristol Longman, Tim 123, 124 Archaeological Review 255, 258, 259, 260 Knowles, John 175–6 & Smith, Tracey, Archaeological Review 259 Kyngton, Robert 136n39 Longworth, Ian 19 loomweight, Anglo-Saxon 38 Lacy Loosley, John, reports from the Committee for Agnes 123 Archaeology in Gloucestershire 322 Cecily 123 Lugg, Thomas 163 Hugh de 123 Lullington (Som.), church 110n39 Sybil 123 Lüth, Friedrich, see Darvill, Timothy, & Lüth, Lamyatt (Som.), rector 139 Friedrich Lane, Walter 163 Lydiard Tregoze (Wilts.), St John Polyptych 248 lann, in place-names 67 Lydney, Lydney sewer requisition, watching brief Latham, Alex, see Hughes, Vix, & Latham, Alex 268 Latimer, John 219 Lysons, Daniel 168 Lechlade Farringdon Road, land off, evaluation 267 Macaulay, Thomas Babington 204 Moorgate, land off, evaluation 267 Madocke round barrows 40 John 195 The Royal Oak, watching brief 267 Margaret, m.1 Thomas Shipman, m.2 Richard Leighterton, see Boxwell with Leighterton Cleyton 195 Leighton, Gerard Maisemore, Gloucester abbey lands 137 ‘Table Tombs in Berkeley Churchyard’ 247–8 Mako, Marion, The University of Bristol Historic book review by 282–3 Gardens, reviewed 282–3 Leland, John 14–15, 18, 86 Malmesbury (Wilts.), abbey 108n30, 116 Lempriere, George 202, 203 Maminot, Gilbert 124 Leonard, Chris, Archaeological Review 272, 273 Man, Hugh 134, 136n40 Leonard Stanley Mangotsfield Rural (S. Glos.), Mangotsfield Bath Road, land south of, evaluation 267 manor 134, 137n50, 142 The Street, Chapel House, evaluation 267–8 Mansel, William, bishop of Bristol 202, 203, 204 limekilns Marlborough (Wilts.), round barrow 22 Gloucester 173 Marmion, Roger 136, 136n39, 140 Winterborne 273 Marshfield (S. Glos.), St Oswald’s Tump 40 lineage adoption 238–40 Martin Lionel of Clarence 136 Paul, & Driscoll, Sam, Archaeological Review Littleton 250, 256–7, 272 Bridget, see Tracy Robert 239n10 John 197 Mason, Cai, Archaeological Review 253–4, 255, Livingston 256, 257, 258, 259, 270, 272 Frances 17 Massie, Col. Edward 164 James, earl of Newburgh 16, 17 Master, William 16 Llansoy (Mon.), church 203, 213 Mathern (Mon.), Shipman family 195 London, bishop of, see Mellitis Mattock long barrows John 133 Cirencester 21–2 Nicholas the elder 133 Leighterton 253 Nicholas the younger 133 index 335

Maule family 271 Moore-Scott, Terry mausoleum, Romano-British 20 ‘The Minsterworth Embroidery’ 147–58 Mautravers Archaeological Review 251 Eleanor 135n30 Moreton-in-Marsh, Fosseway Avenue, assessment John 135 268–9 Maxwell, Ann, Archaeological Review 270 Moreville family 239n7 Mayenne mortar, building, Romano-British 50 Cecily, see Talbot mortar, stone, Romano-British 55 , 57 Walter de 123, 124 mosaics, Romano-British Medici, Cosimo III, duke of Tuscany 242 Bibury 47–8, 51 Melbury Sampford (Dorset), church 194 Chedworth 261–2 Melle, John 165, 184 see also tesserae Mellitus, , archbishop of mottes 23 Canterbury 94 Mountchesney Mennas 95 Agnes de 97, 124 Mercia, kingdom of 94 Warin de 123 Merrifield (Som.), Wadham family 194 Mullin, David, ‘A Round Barrow Cemetery in metalworking, Romano-British 253; see also the Severn Vale: Richard Atkinson’s ironworking; slag Excavations of Five Ring-Ditches at Metropolitan Carriage, Wagon and Finance Co. Netherhills, Frampton on Severn, 1948 Ltd. 229, 230 and their Archaeological Context’ 29–45 Mickleton Murray Arbour Close, assessment 268 Charles Knight 207, 208, 209, 210, 213–14, 215 Norton Hall, survey and excavation 268 Francis 214 Middleton, Roger, on John Moore 313 Mursley, Thomas 138 Miles of Gloucester 124 Miles nails, Romano-British 50, 54, 56; see also coffin Dr Philip Napier 226–7 nails; hobnails Philip William Skynner 225–6 National Mapping Programme 269–70 Sybil 227 Naunton, Baptist church cemetery, assessment mill, post-medieval 272 269 Millerd, J., map by 87, 88 Nevill, Mr – 163 millstone, post-medieval 251 The New Church 246–7 Minchinhampton, Glebe Farm, land to east of, Newbaud, Nicholas 238n5 survey 268 Newburgh, earl of, see Livingston, James Minsterworth Newman, Arthur 48, 51 church Newport (Newport), cathedral 108n30 embroidery Newton, Benjamin 159 description ​147–52, 148, 149, 150–2 Niblett, Alfred 256 historical research ​152–5, 155 Nichols, Paul, see Sabin, David, Donaldson, Kerry, subsequent history ​156–8 & Nichols, Paul pulpit ​155, 156, 157 Noel Pate, Richard, of 154 Edward 193–4 Mitcheldean, Mill End, The General Stores, Juliana 193–4 observations 268 Norden, John 15 Mitchell, Edward 179–80 Norman, Jesse, Edmund Burke: philosopher, moated site, Taynton 272 politician, prophet, reviewed 285–6 Monk, James Henry, bishop of Gloucester and North, Elaine, book review by 289–90 Bristol 201–15 Northleach with Eastington, Northleach Moon, Kevin, & Foreman, Stuart, Archaeological Basset Road, evaluation 269 Review 267 bishop’s lands 205 Moore, John, obituary 312–14 Nothhelm 77 336 index

Nurse, Luke 162, 163 Steve (ed.), A City Built Upon the Water: Maritime Nympsfield, Fitznichol family 135 Bristol 1750–1900, reviewed 286–7 William 198 Odo, bishop of Bayeux 124 Pope, Alexander 17 Oftfor, bishop of Worcester 81 Porson, Richard 204 Old Sodbury, see under Sodbury pottery O’Neil, Helen 19, 20 Neolithic O’Neill, Richard, Archaeological Review 272 Alderton ​250 opus anglicanum 147 Frampton on Severn 34, 35 Oshere 83 Beaker, Frampton on Severn 31, 34, 35, 35, 39, Osric 83 40 Oswald, St 76, 78, 94, 116n58 Bronze Age Owlpen, Basset lands 239 Cirencester ​19, 20 Oxford, bishop of, see Wilberforce, Samuel Frampton on Severn 32, 41 Hardwicke ​266 Papillon, David 160, 166, 172, 178, 182 Iron Age Papworth, Martin, Archaeological Review 260–2 Bourton-on-the-Hill ​251 Pate, Richard 154 Bourton-on-the-Water ​253 Patrick, St 78 Eastington ​38, 41 Payn fitzJohn 123 Romano-British Payne, Mr – 162 Bibury ​52, 57 Paynel family 239n6 Chedworth ​261 Pembridge Frampton on Severn 32, 34, 35, 37, 41 Henry de 132 Mickleton ​268 John de 132 Sherborne ​270 Pembroke, earls of, see Hastings, John; Herbert, Anglo-Saxon William Bourton-on-the-Hill ​251 Phellippes (Phelipes), Cradoc 134, 136n40 Fairford ​265 Phelps, A. 157 see also crucible Pickard, Chris, Archaeological Review 271, 273 pottery manufacture, post-medieval 256 Pierce, Thomas 166n45 Powell pin-beater, Anglo-Saxon 38 Ellis 170 Pingrey, Thomas 168 Rebecca 196–7 pipe tamper, copper-alloy 244–5, 245 Thomas 196 Pirie family 127 Poyntz, Robert 138 Pîtres, Walter de 124 Price place-name studies Bridget 198 Bewells Cross 221–2 Dorothy 198 Bewys Cross 227–8 Eddie 50, 51 stow 67–73, 95 Thomas 198 Westbury-on-Trym 80–1 Prichard, Mr – 162 plant remains, Neolithic 36–7, 39 Pritchard, John 217 plough furrows Pückler-Muskau, Prince Hermann von 224n24 medieval 250, 266 Punchardoun post-medieval 250, 262, 271 Isabel 238, 239, 240 not dated 268, 269 John 238, 240 Pointer, John 47 Oliver de 240 Poitou, William de and Cecily 123 Purlewent, Mr – 163 Poleyn, John 141, 143 Pury, Thomas 165–6, 167 Poole Pusey Sir Henry 14, 16 Edward Bouverie 210–11, 214 Meriel 198 Lucy 210 index 337

Quedgeley, Mayo’s Land, evaluation 269 Baunton 250 Quenington Cam 40 church of St , sculpture 97, 117–23 Deerhurst 40 north tympanum ​98, 112–13, 113 Frampton on Severn and area 29–45, 31 south tympanum ​98–111, 99, 100, 105, Leighterton 253 106–7 Slimbridge 40 preceptory 123, 124 Risby, John 134, 138, 139, 140 querns, Romano-British 52, 55, 57 Rodney Stoke (Som.), manor 239, 240 Rodway, Robert 184 radiocarbon dates Roger of Gloucester, earl of Hereford 123, 124 Chedworth 261 Rogers Frampton on Severn 34 Miss – 210 Yate 273 T., & Walsh, A., Archaeological Review 268 Ragel, Basset property 239 Rome (Italy) railways Jordan family 95 Bristol 225, 253–4 monastery of St Andrew 94, 95 Chedworth 262 Romsey family 239–40 see also South Eastern Railway Company Eleanor de 240n14 Randwick, long barrow 38 John 239n10 Reading (Berks.), abbey 101–2, 103, 108 Katherine 240 Reece, Richard, & Broxton, Peter, ‘S-Shaped Sir Walter 239, 240 Strips under Cirencester’ 125–9 Roper, Simon, Archaeological Review 258 relics 78, 154 round barrows Repton (Derbys.), church 84 cemeteries 40 Reynish, Sian, Archaeological Review 263, 264, Cirencester 11–27, 12, 21 267 Coberley 23, 23 Rhodes, John, ‘The Civil War Defences of Dowdeswell 23, 24 Gloucester’ 159–87 Elkstone 23, 24 Rhodes James, Montague 89–91 Frampton on Severn 40–1 Richards Hampnett 39, 40 Edward Tew 209, 210 Marshfield 40 Griffith 209 rivers, proximity to 23 Helena Caroline 210 Swell 23 Henry 202–4, 205, 207, 208, 209–12, 213–14, Temple Guiting 40 215 see also ring-ditches Richardson, Lady Elizabeth 198n22 roundhouses, prehistoric Richmond, Sir Ian 260 Bourton-on-the-Hill 251 ridge-and-furrow Leighterton 253 Alderton 250 Rous Lench (Worcs.), church 116 Ashchurch 250 Rudder, Samuel 17–18, 19 Brockworth 260 Rupert, Prince 16 Frampton on Severn 34–5, 38, 42 Rupert of Deutz 103 Hardwicke 267 Russell Lechlade 267 Sir Theobald 239 Leonard Stanley 267 Theobald 239 Mickleton 268 Willersey 273 Sabin, David, Donaldson, Kerry, & Nichols, Paul, Winchcombe 273 Archaeological Review 253; see also Riley, Rebecca, & Crees, Greg, Archaeological Donaldson, Kerry, & Sabin, David Review 267 St Albans Psalter 108 ring-ditches St Briavels, Bigsweir 182 Ampney Crucis 250 Saint-Denis (France), glass panel 109 , 110 338 index

Salmonsbury Camp, evaluation 253 William 163, 180, 184 Saltford (B. & N.E.S.), manor 239, 240 Siston (S. Glos.), Siston Hill Farm, excavation and Sapperton watching brief 270 church slag funeral monument 190, 193 Coleford 264 recording ​269 Mitcheldean 268 manor 17 Staunton Coleford 271 Poole family 198 Slimbridge Sarnesfield, Sir Nicholas de 138, 143–4 charter 135 Saville, Alan, ‘A post-medieval pipe tamper from ring-ditch 40 Winchcombe rediscovered’ 244–5 Smith Saxton, Christopher 15 David J.H. Schellinks, Willem, sketch by 87–9, 89, 92 ‘Myth creation at Berkeley Castle: the Trevisa Schopenhauer, Johanna 224n24 Bible which never was’ 242–3 Scotard, Richard 134, 136n40 on John Atton Fendley 314 Scudamore, Mr – 186 & Barlow, Jill (eds.), ‘Bristol and sculpture Gloucestershire Notes and Queries’ Late Saxon, Bristol 89, 92, 93n31 237–48 Romanesque H.J. 234 Quenington ​97–113, 98, 99, 100, 105, 106–7, Miles, bishop of Gloucester 191 113, 117–23 Sydney 205 South Cerney 97, 114–18, 115, 117, 120–3 Tracey, Archaeological Review 255, 257, 258; see also cross-slab see also Longman, Tim, & Smith, Sebrook Tracey Sir Laurence 131, 136–7, 144, 145 Smyth, John 242 Lionel 131, 136, 138, 139, 144, 145 Snell, Mr – 186 Sergeant, John 141 socket stone, Romano-British 54 , 56 Seven Springs 23 Sodbury (S. Glos.) Severn Vale, National Mapping Programme Chipping Sodbury, High Street 269–70 No. 31, excavation and watching brief 263 Seyer, Samuel 75, 202 Baptist church centre, observations 263 Seymour Old Sodbury Lord Richard 139 church ​83 Lord Thomas 14 vicar 134 Shadwell Somerset Dr John 202, 203, 204, 207, 208, 209, 211, 215 Henry, Duke of Beaufort 203 John Augustus 202 Henry, Lord Herbert 170 Richard 202 Somervile Sheppard, William 165, 167 Anne 197–9 Sherborne Benjamin 199 church (parish), funeral monument 190 Meriel 198 church of St John 270 Robert 197 Stones Farm, land at, survey 270 William 197 Woeful Lake Farm, survey 270 Somery family 239n6 Sherrington (Wilts.), Mautravers family 135 South Cerney, church, sculpture 97, 114–18, 115, Shipman 117, 120–3, 124 Margaret 195 South Eastern Railway Company 213 Thomas, funeral monument 195, 196 Sparks, William 177–8 Shobdon (Herefs.), church 112n45 Spelly, widow 77, 79, 92 Silbury Hill (Wilts.) 22, 25 spindle whorl, Romano-British 270 Singleton staddle stones 251 Lawrence 163 Standish, Court Hill, round barrows 40 index 339

Stanshawe, John 141 table tombs 247–8 Stanton Talbot Church Lane and High Street, watching brief Agnes 123, 124 270 Cecily, m.1 Roger son of Miles, m.2 William de churchyard 270 Poitou, m.3 Walter de Mayenne 123, Stanway, Hailes abbey 154 124 Staplebridge, Roger de 135n27 Geoffrey I 123 Staunton Coleford, Reddings Lane, evaluation Geoffrey II 123–4 270–1 Sybil (née Lacy) 123, 124 stede place-name, distribution 68 , 69–70 Tanfield, Sir Lawrence and Lady 193 Stephen, King 124 tanks (stone), Romano-British 55, 56–7 Stephens, Col. Henry 180 tanks (vehicles) 229–35, 230, 231, 232, 233, 235 Stevens, John, book review by 283–5 Taylor, Beryl, see Wilson, David, Bagnall, Alan, & Stoke Gifford (S. Glos.), Harry Stoke Taylor, Beryl excavation and watching brief 271 Taynton, Taynton Court Farm, watching brief manor 135, 135n30, 142 272 Stone, Nicholas 193 Temple Guiting, Bevan’s Quarry, round barrow 40 Stonehenge (Wilts.) 16–17 Terrent, Jeremy 199 Stonehouse tesserae, Bibury 50 Bristol Road, land south of, evaluation 271 Tetbury, Cirencester Road, The Dormers, manor 136–7 evaluation 272 Stroudwater, land to north of, evaluation 271 Tewkesbury Stroudwater Canal, watching brief 272 Quay Street, evaluation 272 Storry, Mr – 163 Sabrina Cinema Site 39 stow, place-name 67–73, 95 Thacker, Gerry, Archaeological Review 269 Stow-on-the-Wold, place-name 67, 71 Thoky, Walter 138 Strangways Thompson, Trevor, on John Moore 313–14 Anne, m. Bridgeman 195 Thornbury (S. Glos.), inquisition 143 Sir Giles 194 Thorpe Nicholas 194 Sir John de 141 Striguil, place-name 71–2 Thomas 138 Strode, William 199 Tidenham Stroud Beachley, Prospect House, recording 272 Capel’s Mill, excavation 272 Wibdon, Madocke family 195 Fromehall Mills, land at, evaluation 271 tile/brick Stroudwater Canal, watching brief 272 Romano-British 261, 264, 270 Summer Street, land off, evaluation 271 post-medieval 268 Stroudwater Canal, recording 272 Toddington, Tracy family 197, 198 structured deposition, Iron Age 265 tombstones, post-medieval 269; see also table Stukeley, William 16, 17, 48 tombs Styward family 133 Tomkins, John 165, 177, 184 Christine 133–4 tongs (blacksmith’s), Romano-British 52, 53 Joan, m.2 John ap Gwilliam 136, 136n40 Tracy Margaret, m.1 Edmund Blount, m.2 Laurence Anne, m. William Somervile 197–8 Sebrook 131, 132, 133–44 Lady Bridget 197–8, 199 Thomas 131–4 Sir John (C14) 141 Sudeley, castle 153, 154n9 John (C17) 198 sunken-featured buildings, Fairford 265 Meriel, m. William Poole 198 Swales, Chris, Archaeological Review 272 Sir Robert 197, 198 Swedenborg, Emanuel Baron von 246–7 Trevisa, John 242–3 Swell, barrows 23 Tritton, William 229 sword belt fitment, post-medieval 270 troughs, Bronze Age 273 340 index

Trumbal, Sir William 242, 243 Nicholas 162, 163 Twiselton, Col. – 185 Webster, J., Archaeological Review 268–9, 270 Twyning, Brockeridge Road, survey and evaluation ​ weighbridge, Bristol 259 272 Wells-Furby, Bridget Tyler, Alan (ed.), ‘Reviews’ 275–90 ‘Margaret Styward and the Curious Case of the Tyther 1398 Elmington Declarations’ 131–45 Anthony 169 ‘Sir Simon Basset of Uley (d.1364–5) and Robert 163 lineage adoption’ 238–41 Welstead, John 165, 177 Uley, Basset family 238–40 Wendeborn, Gebhart 224n24 Unett, William 191 Wentworth, Thomas, Lord Wentworth 16 Upton St Leonards, Thomas Atkins of 165 Weobley (Herefs.), Lacy barony 123 Wessex, kingdom of 94 Valers Westbury-on-Trym, see under Bristol Margaret 238, 239, 240 Westerleigh (S. Glos.), church of St James, Sir Nicholas de 238, 240n20 watching brief 272 Vatte, John le 135n27 Weston, John the younger 140, 141, 142, 143 Vigilius I 95 Whish, Martin Richard 205 villas, Romano-British, see Bibury; Chedworth; Wick & Abson (S. Glos.), Wick, Byways, watching Doynton; Kingsweston under Bristol brief 272 Vyner, Mr – 163 Wickwar (S. Glos.), High Street, No. 54, monitoring 273 Wade, Major – 168 Wilberforce, Samuel, bishop of Oxford 207 Wadham Wilfrid (Wilfrith), St 94 Dorothy 195 Willecotes, William 134 Joan, m.1 Giles Strangways, m.2 John Young Willersey, Rainbows solar farm, evaluation 273 194–5 William fitzOsbern, earl of Hereford 71, 72 John 194 William of Worcester 13–14, 20, 86, 217 Wagstaffe, Edward 162 Williams Wailes, William 204n21 Bruce, Archaeological Review 257, 260, 263 Waleys Edward 197 Ralph 134, 136n40, 138, 140–1, 143–4 Elizabeth 191 Reginald 140n67 Robert 197 Richard 137n50 Wills, Jan (ed.), ‘Archaeological Review No. 38, Walkeley, Humphrey 175 2013’ 249–74 wall plaster, painted, Romano-British 50, 261, Wilson 264, 270 David, Bagnall, Alan, & Taylor, Beryl, Report on Walrond, Lionel, see Jordan, Tim, & Walrond, the Excavation of a Romano-British Site in Lionel Wortley, South Gloucestershire, reviewed Walsh, A., Archaeological Review 264; see also 275–6 Rogers, T., & Walsh, A. Major Walter G. 229 Walter of Gloucester 124 Winchcombe Walters, Bryn abbey 153 ‘Bibury Roman Villa: A Résumé of the Rescue church Excavation by G.L. and E.A.T. Bishop, altar cloth 152, 153–4, 158 1986–7’ 47–66 precinct ​84 Archaeological Review 262 Gretton Road, west of, evaluation 273 water meadows 269 pipe tamper 244–5, 245 Weale, Thomas 174 Winchester, bishop of, see Æthelwold Weavill, Tom, Archaeological Review 264, 269 Winford (N. Som.), manor 239, 240 Webb Winterborne (S. Glos.), Grange Farm, survey John 16, 17, 20 273 index 341

Wise, Dennis 164–5, 167, 180 Worcester, bishop of, see Oftfor Witts, G.B. 47 Wordsworth, Christopher 204 Wood World War II structures Rita, ‘Romanesque Sculpture at Quenington National Mapping Programme 269 and South Cerney’ 97–124 Sea Mills 260 Silvanus 160 Wraxall (Som.), manor 239 Woodward Wright, Jamie, Archaeological Review 250, 263, John 174 270–1 William 165, 177, 184 Wulfstan cantor 91–2 Woolaston Wykwyk, John 140, 142 hoard 273 Wystan, St 94 Madocke family 195 Wyther, Sir Maurice 138, 143–4 Wootten Wawen (Warks.), church 197 Worcester (Worcs.) Yate (S. Glos.) cathedral priory Autumn Brook, evaluation 273 relic ​116n58 Says Court Farm, evaluation 274 sculpture 97, 102, 103, 104, 108, 111, Yeates, Stephen, Archaeological Review 253 117–18, 123 Young church of St Peter 81 Joan 194–5 diocese of 95–6 Sir John 194–5 synod 75 Robert 194