Index Compiled by SUSAN VAUGHAN Illustrations are denoted by page numbers in italics. The letter n following a page number indicates that the reference will be found in a note. The contents of book reviews have not been indexed. Places within historic Gloucestershire are arranged by modern civil parish. Other places are followed by their present county or administrative area. The following abbreviations have been used in this index: B. & N.E.S. — Bath and North East Somerset; Berks. — Berkshire; Bucks. — Buckinghamshire; C — Century; Capt. — Captain; Co. — Company; Col. — Colonel; d. — died; Derbys. — Derbyshire; ed./eds. — editor/editors; f. — following; Hants. — Hampshire; Herefs. — Herefordshire; m. — married; Mon. — Monmouthshire; N. Som. — North Somerset; Oxon. — Oxfordshire; Revd — Reverend; S. Glos. — South Gloucestershire; Som. — Somerset; Warks. — Warwickshire; Wilts. — Wiltshire; Worcs. — Worcestershire; USA — United States of America. abbeys/religious houses Æthelred, king of Mercia ​81 Bath ​83 Æthelred II, king of England ​71, 72 Bristol, St Augustine ​79, 85, 86, 92, 96, 132, Æthelwold, bishop of Winchester ​71 201 Africanus ​14 Bruton ​139 Alban, St ​76 Chepstow ​72 Alderton Cirencester ​14 Beckford Road, evaluation ​249–50 Cormeilles ​72 land south-east of, evaluation ​250 Dorchester-on-Thames 84 , 86 Aldhelm, St ​94 Evesham ​71 Alfred, king of Wessex ​71, 72n11 Gloucester Allen, Joseph, bishop of Bristol ​203 Blackfriars ​171 Almondsbury (S. Glos.) Greyfriars ​166, 173, 174 Compton, Bewehurste ​227 Llanthony Secunda ​124 Elmington manor ​131–45 St Oswald ​182 almshouses ​171, 172, 178, 181, 183 St Peter ​114, 123, 124, 137, 180n181 Alne Whitefriars ​178 Drogo ​132 Godstow ​124, 139n62 Elizabeth ​132, 133 Hailes ​154 Gilbert de ​132 Malmesbury ​108n30, 116 William de ​132–3, 140n64 Quenington ​123, 124 Alphege (Ælfheah), St, archbishop of Canterbury ​ Reading ​101–2, 103, 108 92 Rome ​94, 95 altars, Romano-British Saint-Denis 109 , 110 Bibury ​53 Winchcombe ​153 Sherborne ​270 Worcester ​97, 102, 103, 104, 108, 111, 117–18, Alveston (S. Glos.), Rudgeway, church of St Helen ​ 123, 116n58 250 Acton Ampney Crucis, Abbey Home Farm, surveys ​250 Sir John de ​135 Anastasius the Persian, St ​76 Odo de ​135 Anderson, Sir Henry ​192 Adams, Nicholas ​134, 138–40, 142 Angell Ælfheah, see Alphege Abel ​174 Æthelbehrt of the East Angles (d.794) ​94 William ​174 Ætheldreda, St ​94 animal bones, Neolithic ​34, 38–9 324 INDEX Archibald family, see Erkenband/Archibald family Edmund ​238 architectural fragments, Romano-British ​52, Sir Edmund ​238, 239, 240 53–6, 54 Isabel, m. John Punchardoun ​238, 239, 240 arrowheads Sir John ​238, 239, 240 Neolithic ​38, 264 John (son of Simon) ​238 Bronze Age ​251, 263 Katherine, m.1 John Biset, m.2 Walter Romsey ​ Arthur, King ​13–14 238, 239, 240 Arundel, Sir John de ​136–7 Margaret, m. Nicholas de Valers ​238, 239, 240 Ashchurch Rural, Fiddington, evaluation ​250 Sir Simon ​238–40 Ashleworth William ​240 Ashleworth Court, evaluation ​250–1 Bath (B. & N.E.S.) Ashleworth Manor, excavation ​251 Henry Street New Church chapel ​246, 247 Association for Roman Archaeology ​47 monastery, Anglo-Saxon ​83 Aston bath houses Anne, m. Ambrose Elton ​191 Romano-British Sir Edward ​191 Chedworth ​260–2 Walter, Lord Aston ​191 Doynton ​264 Atkins, Thomas ​165; see also Atkyns post-medieval, Bristol ​259 Atkinson, Richard J.C., excavation by ​29–32, 39 Bathurst Atkyns, Sir Robert ​17, 193; see also Atkins Allen, 1st earl Bathurst ​17, 19 Aubrey, John ​16–17, 47 Sir Benjamin ​17 Audley, Sir James ​136 Henry, 3rd Earl Bathurst ​17 Augustine, St, archbishop of Canterbury ​75, 76, Baunton 77, 80, 90, 91, 92, 94, 95, 96 Abbey Home Farm, surveys ​250 Aust (S. Glos.), Worcester priory land ​81 Basset property ​239 Avening Baxter, Robert ​138 place-name ​73n12 Bayley, Revd Dr Jonathan ​246 Tinglestone long barrow ​25 Beachley, see under Tidenham Avonmouth, see under Bristol beads, Romano-British, jet ​266 Axbridge (Som.), place-name ​73n12 Beard, Mr – ​175 axe fragment, Neolithic ​263 Beauchamp ​ Elizabeth, countess of Warwick ​144 Backhouse, R. ​159 ​ Sir John ​137, 141, 144 Baddeley, Welbore St Clair ​11, 20, 37, 42 Beaufort, duke of, see Somerset, Henry Badminton (S. Glos.), Great Badminton ​195 Beaumont Bagnall, Alan, see Wilson, David, Bagnall, Alan, & Elizabeth, see Richardson Taylor, Beryl Katherine ​198n22 Baldwin, Samuel ​166, 171, 185, 194n16 Sir Thomas ​198n22 Bale, John, bishop of Ossory ​242 Beckford (Worcs.), church ​112n45, 118n62 Balfour ciborium ​114, 115–16, 117 Bede ​75, 76, 77–8, 112 Barlow, Jill, see Smith, David J.H., & Barlow, Jill Beechingstoke (Wilts.), Hatfield barrow ​23 Barnard Benedict Biscop, St ​94 Joan ​191 Bentley, Richard ​204 John ​191 Beowolf, Elias ​222 barns Berkeley Ashleworth ​250–1 castle ​242–3 Bristol ​260 church, table tombs ​247–8 Bartholomew, Mr – ​186 Berkeley family ​143, 227 Bartlett, Canon C.O. ​149, 153, 156–7 Elizabeth (C15) ​144 Bashford, Robin, Archaeological Review ​265 Elizabeth (C16), m.3 Nicholas Strangways ​194 Basset family ​241 Lady Elizabeth (C17) ​242 Sir Anselm ​240 George, 1st earl Berkeley ​242, 243 INDEX 325 James ​144 William ​131, 134, 136, 139–40 Margaret, m. Anselm Basset ​240 Boccaccio, G. ​78–9 Maurice, Lord Berkeley ​135 Bohun, Margaret de ​124 Theophila, m. Robert Coke ​243 Bond, William ​194 Thomas I, Lord Berkeley ​240 Bourton-on-the-Hill, Horse and Groom Inn, land Thomas II, Lord Berkeley ​135, 139 adjacent to, excavation ​251–3, 252 Thomas IV, Lord Berkeley ​143, 144, 242 Bourton-on-the-Water Berkeley Settlement (USA), inhumations ​248 High Street, evaluation ​253 Bettey, Joseph Salmonsbury Camp ​253 on John Moore ​312–13 Station Road, evaluation ​253 St James’s Fair, Bristol, 1137–1837, reviewed ​280–1 Whiteshoots House, observations ​253 book review by ​286–7 Box (Wilts.), Hazelbury ​194 Beverstone, manor ​227 Boxwell with Leighterton, Leighterton, West Bibury, Fern Ground, Romano-British villa Barrow, survey ​253 geophysical survey ​60–6, 61–2, 64, 65 bracelets, Bronze Age ​273 rescue excavation Bradley background and location ​47–51, 48, 49 Pippa, Archaeological Review ​273, 274 description ​51–2, 51 R., Archaeological Review ​249–50 discussion ​57–8 Bradshaw, James ​208 finds ​52–7, 54–5, 59–60 Brant, Revd Robert ​246 Bidun, Haldenald de ​123 Breadstone, Sir Edmund de ​141 Bigland, Ralph ​19–20 Brett Bingham, F. ​203n14 Mr – 181 Birinus, St ​91–2 Mark, Archaeological Review ​271 Biset Bridgeman John (d.1307) ​238, 240n20 Anne ​195 John (d.1333) ​239n10 George ​160 Katherine, see Basset Bristol Margaret, m.1 John Romsey, m.2 Robert Martin ​ Ashton Gate, Wedlocks public house (Star Inn), 239n10 recording and watching brief ​255 Bishop, Elizabeth Ann Tindell and Leighton, Avonmouth excavations at Bibury ​47–51 Avonmouth (Continental) Hotel ​225 Bishop’s Cleeve, Home Farm, watching brief ​251 Bewys cross ​222–5, 223, 224 Bisley, Hugh de ​141 place-name ​73n12 Bitton (S. Glos.) Severn Road/Chittening Road, watching brief ​ church ​83 255 manor ​134, 136, 137, 140, 141, 142, 143 waste water treatment works ​256 vicar ​134 Barton Hill, Queen Ann Road, No. 34, Black Prince ​136, 143, 144 evaluation ​256 Blackleech Barton Regis ​72, 81 Abraham, monument to ​191–2, 192 Bedminster Gertrude ​191–2 bailiff ​143 William ​191 North Street, Gala bingo hall (Rex cinema), Blake, Steven (ed.), ‘Recent Publications’ ​291–8 survey ​256 Blayney, Capt. Thomas ​164, 165 Victoria Baptist church, watching brief ​256 Blount family ​134 Vivian Street, former Methodist chapel, Edmund (d.1361) ​132, 134 recording ​257 Edmund (d.1381) ​131, 132, 134–6, 138, 139, White Horse public house, excavation and 140, 141, 142, 144 recording ​256–7 Hugh ​132 Bewell’s Cross ​217–22, 219, 220 Isabel ​136, 143 Bewell’s well ​218, 219–22 John ​131, 136, 144 Bishop’s College ​206, 212, 214 326 INDEX Bristol (contd ) Hengrove, Filwood Park, watching brief ​258 bishop’s palace ​205–6, 214 High Street Bishopstone, Cranbrook Road, Immanuel Nos. 39–40, assessment ​254 church ​246–7 Rummer public house, assessment ​254 Brislington Horfield Clothier Road, Nos. 22–24, watching brief ​ Holy Trinity church ​202, 203, 204, 207, 210, 257 212, 213, 215 Lynwood House, recording ​257 Horfield Great Farm ​205 Winash House ​257 manor estate ​201–2, 203, 206–7, 208–9, 210, Bristol bridge ​72, 73 211–12, 213–15 Bristol College ​206 Wellington Hill West, land at Beehive public burh ​73 house, watching brief ​258 cathedral Horfield Road, Haematology and Oncology east window ​240 Centre, watching brief ​254 funeral monument ​194–5 Horsefair grammar school ​77, 89, 92–3 John Wesley’s New Room chapel, evaluation ​ storm damage ​93 255 see also St Augustine’s abbey Pim’s Court ​255 Cathedral Middle School ​206 Hotwells, Hope chapel, recording and watching churches brief ​258 medieval, in area ​82 King Street, Nos. 22–23A, monitoring ​255 St Augustine the Less ​79, 83–6, 83, 85, 96n35 Kingsweston St James Horsefair ​211 Bewys Cross ​217, 222–8, 226 St John Bedminster ​81, 83 charters ​135 St Mary le Port ​72, 81 manor ​227 St Mary Redcliffe ​205, 222n16 Romano-British villa, watching brief ​258 St Nicholas ​138 Lawrence Weston St Peter ​72, 81, 83 Blaise Nursery, watching brief ​258 St Thomas ​190–1 PRC housing, watching brief ​258 see also cathedral; Cotham; Horfield; minster; Little Ann Street/Wade Street, evaluation ​259 Westbury-on-Trym Lodge Street, New Church ​246 Clifton Merchant Venturers ​224–5 Chesterfield Hospital, watching brief ​257 minster ​72–3 Tellisford Cottage, recording ​257