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Water Polo Rules FINA Water Polo Guide 2015-2017 MESSAGE FROM THE FINA PRESIDENT Dear Friends, It is my great pleasure to present you the FINA Water Polo Guide, a valuable document for those who are involved in the promotion and worldwide development of this spectacular team sport. Water Polo was the first team sport in the Olympic programme, but remained a discipline in constant evolution. Some landmarks can be mentioned: the inclusion of the women’s tournament in the Games, the launch of the yearly Men’s and Women’s Water Polo World League, the creation of the FINA Water Polo Referees School and the FINA World Men’s Water Polo Development Trophy. More recently, the new format of the FINA World Men’s Junior Championships was established, with this competition being contested by players 18 and under in even years and 20 and under in odd years. At the last FINA Technical Congress, held with the occasion of the 2013 FINA World Championships in Barcelona (ESP), some game rules were changed. This obliges to a period of adaptation, which is naturally challenging and highlights the importance of this Guide. FINA’s strategy is to give Water Polo an improved worldwide image, capable of seducing more young players in the five continents. This game creates a true show, generating the interest of the media, sponsors and fans of our team sport. I take this opportunity to warmly thank our privileged partners, our 208 FINA National Federations, for their continuous support and devotion to this discipline. The FINA Water Polo Guide is certainly part of this successful path and constitutes an important tool to help our players, coaches and referees in their activities. I therefore express my recognition and gratitude to the FINA Technical Water Polo Committee and to all those involved in the production of this guide. Their dedication and hard work will surely be fruitful! I wish all water polo players, coaches and referees to take maximum benefit of the FINA Water Polo Guide. Yours Sincerely, Dr. Julio C. Maglione FINA President 2 FINA Water Polo Guide 2015-2017 FINA Bureau 2013 – 2017 President Julio C. MAGLIONE (URU) First Vice-President Hussain AL MUSALLAM (KUW) Honorary Secretary Paolo BARELLI (ITA) Honorary Treasurer Pipat PANIANGVAIT (THA) Vice-Presidents Tamas GYARFAS (HUN) Dennis MILLER (FIJ) Dale NEUBURGER (USA) Sam RAMSAMY (RSA) Members Fernando CARPENA (ESP) Errol CLARKE (BAR) Dimitris DIATHESOPOULOS (GRE) Mohamed DIOP (SEN) Matthew DUNN (AUS) Ben EKUMBO (KEN) Erik Van HEIJNINGEN (NED) Andrey KRYUKOV (KAZ) Donald RUKARE (UGA) Eugenio MARTINEZ (CUB) Margo MOUNTJOY (CAN) Coaracy NUNES FILHO (BRA) Vladimir SALNIKOV (RUS) Kazuo SANO (JPN) Quiping ZHANG (CHN) Jihong ZHOU (CHN) Honorary Life President Mustapha LARFAOUI (ALG) Executive Director Cornel MARCULESCU FINA Technical Water Polo Committee 2013 – 2017 Chairman Gianni LONZI (ITA) Vice Chairman Khosrow AMINI (IRI) Honorary Secretary John WHITEHOUSE (AUS) Members Alan BALFANBAYEV (KAZ) Peter BOOKELMAN (NED) Mohie Wahid FARID (EGY) Niculae FIROIU (GER) Manuel IBERN (ESP) Takeshi INOUE (USA) Katsumi (Ken) KURODA (JPN) Richard PAPAZIAN (FRA) Guy (Gus) PINKER (RSA) Evgeny SHARONOV (RUS) William J (Bill) SHAW (CAN) Events Sub-Committee Farid EL ALLAM (MAR) Jacques RACINE (SUI) Bureau Liaison Dimitris DIATHESOPOULOS (GRE) 3 FINA Water Polo Guide 2015-2017 Table of Contents 1. OLYMPIC GAMES 6 1.1 Regulations for Olympic Games Men’s WP Tournament 6 1.2 Regulations for Olympic Games Women’s WP Tournament 7 1.3 Regulations for FINA Men’s WP Olympic Games Qualification Tournament 8 1.4 Regulations for FINA Women’s WP Olympic Games Qualification Tournament 10 2. WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS 12 2.1 Regulations for FINA World Championships Men’s WP Tournament 12 2.2 Regulations for FINA World Championships Women’s WP Tournament 13 2.3 Regulations for FINA World Men’s Junior WP Championships 20&U 15 2.4 Regulations for FINA World Women’s Junior WP Championships 20&U 18 2.5 Regulations for FINA World Men’s Youth WP Championships 18&U 19 2.6 Regulations for FINA World Women’s Youth WP Championships 18&U 22 3. WORLD CUPS 24 3.1 Regulations for FINA WP World Cups – Men & Women 24 4. OTHER FINA WP COMPETITIONS 25 4.1 Regulations for FINA World Men’s WP Development Trophy 25 4.2 Regulations for FINA Men’s & Women’s Water Polo World League 26 5. REFEREES 30 5.1 FINA Water Polo Referees List 30 5.2 Referees for Olympic Games 30 5.3 Referees for FINA Men’s WP Olympic Games Qualification Tournament 30 5.4 Referees for FINA Women’s WP Olympic Games Qualification Tournament 31 5.5 Referees for FINA World Championships – Men’s & Women’s WP Tournament 31 5.6 Referees for FINA World Men’s Junior WP Championships 20&U 31 5.7 Referees for FINA World Women’s Junior WP Championships 20&U 31 5.8 Referees for FINA World Men’s Youth WP Championships 18&U 31 5.9 Referees for FINA World Women’s Youth WP Championships 18&U 32 5.10 Referees for FINA Men’s WP World Cup 32 5.11 Referees for FINA Women’s WP World Cup 32 5.12 Referees for FINA World Men’s WP Development Trophy 32 5.13 Referees for FINA Men’s & Women’s Water Polo World League 33 5.14 Regulations for the Appointment of and Instructions for Referees 33 6. COMPETITION PROCEDURES 52 6.1 Hosting a FINA Event 52 6.2 Equipment for Water Polo Field of Play 53 6.3 Site Inspections 54 6.4 Organising Committee 56 6.5 Desk Operations 58 6.6 Tie Breaking 60 6.7 Penalty Shoot-out 62 6.8 Regulations for Disciplinary Actions in Water Polo 63 4 FINA Water Polo Guide 2015-2017 7. COMPETITION PROTOCOL 66 7.1 Competition Presentation 66 7.2 TWPC Meeting 67 7.3 Technical Meeting (Delegates) 67 7.4 Agenda for Technical Meeting 67 7.5 Referees’ Meeting 67 7.6 Referees’ Clinics 68 7.7 Guidelines for Referees’ Meetings and Clinics 68 8. PLAYING SCHEDULES 69 8.1 Schedule of Games for 4 -7 Teams 69 8.2 Schedule of Games for 8 -12 Teams 70 8.3 Schedule of Games for 16 Teams 73 8.4 Schedule of Games for 20 Teams 75 9. RULES 77 9.1 Water Polo Rules 77 9.2 Age Group Rules 111 9.3 FINA Water Polo Rules Interpretations 111 9.4 Masters Rules – General 114 9.5 Masters Water Polo Rules 114 9.6 Medical Rules 116 9.7 Doping Control Rules 121 9.8 Facilities Rules 122 10. FORMS FINA Team Entry Form FINA Water Polo Standard Game Sheet FINA Water Polo Referees List - Application Form FINA Water Polo Referees - Evaluation Sheet FINA Water Polo Referees – Daily Appointments Form FINA Water Polo Referees – Summary of Appointments Form FINA Delegates Game Summary Sheet FINA Penalty Shoot-out Form FINA Therapeutic Use Exemptions Form CREDITS: Photos by Giorgio Scala 5 FINA Water Polo Guide 2015-2017 1 OLYMPIC GAMES 1.1 REGULATIONS FOR OLYMPIC GAMES MEN’S WP TOURNAMENT 1.1.1 Participants: BL 9.3.10.1 The competition shall be for a maximum of twelve (12) teams selected in the following manner: BL 9.3.10.1.2 The first team from the preceding year's World League. If this team has already qualified as the continental representative (BL 9.3.10.1.4) then the next ranked team from the World League qualifies. BL 9.3.10.1.3 The first two (2) teams from the preceding year’s World Championships. If any one of these two (2) teams has already qualified as the continental representative (BL 9.3.10.1.4) or from the preceding year's World League (BL 9.3.10.1.2) the next ranked team from the World Championships qualifies. BL 9.3.10.1.4 Automatically one (1) team from the Continental Championships of the five (5) continents or if already qualified at the preceding year's World League (BL 9.3.10.1.2) or at the 16th FINA World Championships Kazan 2015 (BL 9.3.10.1.3), then the next ranked team from the continental championships will qualify. BL 9.3.10.1.5 The Host Country will automatically qualify. BL 9.3.10.1.6 The other three (3) teams are to come from the highest placed teams at the Olympic Games Qualification Tournament - Men. BL 9.3.10.1.8 FINA has authority to amend BL 9.3.10.1 and list in chronological order to reflect the qualification of teams in accordance with the timing of FINA Events. 1.1.2 Withdrawal & Vacancies: BL 9.3.10.1.7 If, for any reason, no team enters from a continent, or if there is an unfilled vacancy from among the teams qualified from the preceding year’s World League or preceding World Championship, the next ranking team(s) will then be taken in order from their placing at the Olympic Games Qualification Tournament – Men. 1.1.3 System of Competition: The system of competition will be as set out in BL 9.4.1.2 consisting of two groups of six (6) playing a single round robin in each group. The first four (4) highest ranked teams in each group will qualify for the Quarter Final Round. The fifth and sixth ranked teams in each group will be eliminated and will not play any more. The teams ranked sixth in each group of the Preliminary Round shall be classified for places 11 – 12 according to the following criteria: 1. Win-loss record in their Preliminary Round group 2.
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