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Q put Shimpo-West on the top of your list! TENNESSEE ALASKA CONNECTICUT MARY LAND Doi~man Ceramics Supplies Gallery 111 Alaska Ceramic Supply Cole Ceramic Laboratories 663 Walden Ave, 7901 Old Seward Hwy. 122 Stadium Dr. Gay St. Rt. 41 Eagle Ceramics Buffalo, NY 14211 Hendersonville, TN 37075 Anchorage, AK 99502 Sharon, CT 06069 12264 Wilkins Ave. Rockville, MD 20852 ARIZONA House of Ceramics Rusty Earthworks Arts & Crafts 1011 N. Hollywood Char Mar Ceramics 80 Garden St. MacMillian Arts & Crafts 9645 Gerwig Lane 1667 Penfield Rd. Memphis, TN 38108 2126 N Stone Wethersfield, CT 06109 Tuscon, AZ 85705 Rochester, NY 14625 Columbia, MD 21046 The Potter's Mark FLORIDA Hill Brothers MASSACHUSETTS Rt. 1 Buckhorn Rd. Hilco Ceramics Gatlinburg, TN 37738 4450 N. 42nd St. Bennett Supply Art Center 16 Elain Terrace Phoenix, AZ 85019 707 Nicolet Winter Park, FL 32789 342 Western Ave. Camillus, NY 13031 TEXAS Marjon Ceramic Shop Brighton, MA 02135 3434 W. Earll Dr. Bennett Pottery Supply Seeley's Ceramic Service, Inc. Avery's Phoenix, AZ 85017 Art Studio 7201 South West 48th St. Rare Earth Mudworks 9 River St. 8607 N. New Braunfels Miami, FL 33155 70 Merrimac St. Oneonta, NY 13820 San Antonio, TX 78217 Shop of Art Amesbury, MA 01913 26 E. University Dr. Clay Factory Wurzbacker Ceramic Supply Tempe, AZ 85281 Bateman Ceramic Supply 4100 W. Kennedy BIvd MICHIGAN 213 Mineola Blvd. 718 Pierce St. Tampa, FL 33609 Rovin Ceramics Box 534 Dallas. Mineola, NY 11501 TX 75211 Aardvark Miami Clay Co. 6912 Schaefer Rd. 18954 N.E. 4th Court Dearborn, MI 48126 NORTH CAROLINA 1400 E. Pomona St. Ceramic Store Miami, FL 33179 706 Richmond Ave. Santa Ana, CA 92705 Runyan Pottery Graham Ceramics Potter's World G-4290 Richfield Rd. 1319 Central Ave. Houston, TX 77006 Bena's Ceramics, Inc. 4930 Distribution Dr Flint, MI 48506 P.O. Box 12462 7042 Village Parkway Esther Ceramics Tampa, FL 33618 Charlotte. NC 28205 2916 E. Rosedale Dublin, CA 94566 World of Ceramics Wildcat Creek Pottery Ft. Worth, TX 76105 Branch's Pottery & Supplies GEORGIA 7200 15 Mile Rd. 77 N. 4th St. Kickwheel Pottery & Supply Sterling Heights, MI 48077 Route 1 Fearrington Farm Pittsboro, NC 27312 V.R. Hood Ceramics San Jose, CA 95112 802 Miami Circle NE MINNESOTA NORTH DAKOTA Box 1213 The Crackpot Atlanta, GA 30324 540 San Antonio, TX 78294 E. Main St. Minnesota Clay Company Northwest Ceramic Supply Ventura, CA 93001 HAWAII 8001 Grand Ave. P.O. Box 1175 Houston Arts & Crafts, Inc. Creative Ceramic Supply Ceramics Hawaii, Ltd. B~oomington, MN 55420 Fargo, ND 58102 1435 Westheimer 543 South St. Paramount Ceramics OHIO Houston, TX 77006 2556 Albatross Way Honolulu, HI 96813 220 N. State St. Sacramento, CA 95815 Fairmont, MN 56031 Eagle Ceramics Webco Supply Co. ILLINOIS 1300 W. 9th St. P.O. Box 3054 Duncan Ceramics MISSOURI Cleveland, OH 44113 5673 E. Shields 829 Lindsey Lane A.R.T. Studio Tyler, TX 75715 Fresno, CA 93727 921 Oakton St. Good Earth Clays, Inc. Ohio Ceramics Supply Inc. Elk Grove Village, IL 60007 501 Atlantic Leisure Craft P.O. Box 630 UTAH P.O. Box 61 Kansas City, MO 64116 Dick Blick Kent, OH 44240 Capital Ceramics E. Marie St. 2174 S. Main St. P.O. Box 1267 L & R Spemalities OKLAHOMA Salt Lake City, Compton, CA 90221 Galesburg, IL 61401 202 E. Mt. Vernon UT 84115 P.O.Box 309 House Leslie Ceramics of Clay Cardinal Supp(y Co. Nixa, MO 65714 1100 N.W. 30th St. Ted Scatchard Form & Fire 1212 San Pablo 2401 Delta Lane Oklahoma City, OK Berkeley, CA 94706 97217 P.O. Box 340 Elk Grove Village, II 60007 MONTANA Charlotte, Vermont 05445 Martin Chodos Clarice's Studio OREGON 913 W Fern Dr. CECAS Enterprises, Inc. 1415 W. Aluminum Art Pak Products Utah Ceramics Fullerton, CA 92633 985 W. Riverdale Rd. 29 W. 555 Batavia Rd. Butte, MT 59701 P.O Box 17356 Ogden, UT 84403 Nasco West, Inc. Warrenville, IL 60555 Clay Gallery 8106 Denver Ave. P.O. Box 3857 The Clay People 1001 S. 4th St. West Portland, OR 97217 VIRGINIA Modesto, CA 95352 3345 N. Halsted Missoula, MT 59801 Old Adobe Ceramics Richard's Pug Mill Earthworks . IL 60657 NEW JERSEY 8065 S.E. 13th St. 2309 W. Main St. 805Los Gatos,B. University CA 95030 Ave. Pyramid Paper Co. P.O. Box 27 Pupick Pottery Supply Portland, OR 97202 Richmond. VA 23220 Pot Farm Urbana, IL 61801 365 Edgewood Ave. PENNSYLVANIA Teaneck, NJ 07666 WASHINGTON 2909 Santa Monica Blvd. Robbin's Clay Arch T. Flower Santa Monica, CA 90404 1021 W. Lill St. Salem Craftsmens Guild Queen and Ivy Hills Road Potter's Workshop & Supplies Shep Supply Chicago, IL 60614 3UpperAIVinMontclair,Place NJ 07043 Philadelphia,PA 19104 Tacoma,4320PacifiCwA HwY.98424East Route 1, Box 365H INDIANA Stewart Clay Co. Inc. Blakely Ceramics Arroyo Grande, CA 93420 Creek Bend Art Works P.O. Box 18 1500 Evergreen Ave. Seattle Pottery Stewart's of California 5484 Central Ave. 400 Jersey Ave. Pittsburgh, PA 15209 400 16055 Heron Ave. E. Pine Portage, Indiana 46368 New Brunswick, NJ 08902 PotlatchPottery Seattle, WA 98122 La Mirada, CA 90638 NEW MEXICO 722 W. Erie Ave. Stoneware Pottery IOWA Anhowe Ceramics Philadelphia, PA 19140 WEST VIRGINIA 215 La Loma Artcraft of Albuquerque Modesto, CA 96465 1620 Commercial St. 3825 Commercial St. N.E, PUERTO RICO Salem Waterloo, IA 50702 Pottery Supply Waycraft Albuquerque, NM 87107 179 Valley St. Casa del Barro, Inc. Salem, W. Virginia 26426 394 Delaware KANSAS The Salamander - Final F.A. Costa, Imperial Beach, CA 92032 Evans Ceramic Supply Clay & Fiber Tres Monyitas Valley School Suppliers Western Ceramics 1518 S. Washington 111 Carlsbad - White Rock Hato Rey, 00918 1601 Howard St. 1000 N. Bluemound Dr. Wichita, KS 67211 Los Alamos, NM 87544 Puerto Rico Appleton, WI 54911 , CA 94103 KENTUCKY NEW SOUTH CAROLINA WISCONSIN COLORADO Owl Creek Pottery Baldwin Pottery Studio Supply Nasco Inc. 11416 Shelbyville Rd. 540 La Guardia PI. Box 546 Fort Atkinson, Mile Hi Ceramics Louisville, KY 40223 WI 53538 1155 S. Cherokee New York, NY 10012 Columbia,SC 29202 Sax Arts & Crafts Denver, CO 80223 MAINE Clay Art Center SOUTH DAKOTA 316 N. Milwaukee St. 40 Beach St, Milwaukee, Wl 53202 Van Howe Ceramic Supply Portland Pottery & Gallery Port Chester, NY 10573 West Sioux Ceramics 11975 E. 40th St. 40 Exchange St. 2315 W. Madison Denver, CO 80239 Portland, ME 04111 Sioux Falls, SD 57104 Van Howe Ceramic Supply

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MONTHLY

Volume 26, Number 8 October 1978 cane

Letters to the Editor ...... 7 teapot ,Jl Answers to Questions ...... 9 Suggestions from Our Readers ...... 11 handles ,,, : Itinerary ...... 13 17 Where to Show ...... •J" i Comment by L. P. Levine ...... 19 J - w ~j Ceramics at Bank of America ...... 23 handmade cane teapot handles from one Salt Glazing in H6hr-Grenzhansen by Charles Blosser .. 26 Beautiful of England's finest cane working companies. Sfan- Nine Lung-Chuan Glazes by Harold J. McWhinnie ... 38 dard handles are available in widths(w) from International Prizewinners at Faenza ...... 39 3" to 7" in V2" increments. Due to the nature of Five Solo Exhibitions ...... 44 the cane there may be some variation in size. Dora DeLarios by Elaine Levin ...... 49 Adiustmenfs up fo V2" can be made by soaking ...... 56 The May Show overnight in warm water. Standard sizes 3" to 6" Zakin ...... 60 Throwing Layered Forms by Mikhail cost $1.60 each, and 61/2'' and 7" cost $1.75 each. 62 Alice Munn ...... A 10% discount applies to orders of 25 handles. 64 Introductions '78 ...... Please add $1.00 for postage and handling. I-hsing Teapots ...... 66 Ancient Crossroads ...... 70 News & Retrospect ...... 81 Ball State Alumni Invitational ...... 111 New Books ...... 113 Index to Advertisers ...... 114

On Our Cover Seventeenth century Bellarmine jug (also known as a gray- beard), anonymously produced salt-glazed stoneware with stamped decoration, Germany. Shown slightly larger than q. mlJllllRm . f actual size, this is one of the forms on display in H6hr- Grenzhausen, the subject of this month's cover story begin- plain square, also ning on page 26. Bellarmine jugs originally caricatured available woven Robert Cardinal Bellarmine (Bellarmino) a seventeenth century Italian prelate. Photo: Charles Blosser.

Publisher and Acting Editor: SPENCER L. DAVIS square handles cost WILLIAM C. HUNT Oval and Managing Editor: $1.7S each for plain, $2.00 Art Director: ROBERT L. CREAC.ER for woven and are only of- S".SIh ''. Assistant Editor: DEBORAH El)WARDS fered in widths (wl Circulation Manager: MARY RUSHLE'r Free catalog on request. %'m Advertising Manager: CONXXE BELCHER Editorial, Advertising, and Circulation O//ices: 1609 Northwest BIvd., P.O. Box 12448, Columbus, Ohio 43212. (614-) 488-8236 West Coast Advertising Representative: Joseph Mervish Asso- ciates, 4721 Laurel Canyon, Suite 211, North Hollywood, California 91607. (213) 877-7556 agle "Copyright © 1978 Pro[essional Publications, Inc. All rights reserved. Puhlit;ttlon~ ]mhlished Inonthiy except July and .~ll~tlS I hy Plrdessloil,l] inc. (:FKAMICN "%ION I111.~ i~ ,mics, Bl~d., (:ohlrllhtl~, Oilio 43212. hit. S.I.. DaGs. PIe,. I'. ~,. Enlery. Set'.: lh0t I Northwest o[ *lddle~s ~hollld he ill,tiled to (:Oll'espolldellte tOlltellllll~ ,Itl,sctiptiolls. lelle~ais, and chdllge I HL (:ohmlhtls. Ohio 43212. %econd 12266 wilkins avenue the Circ,dation Depalnneut. ('ERAMI t S X[OX.I Ill ~ , Bo x 12 .s.A ~lih,tliplions: One year $ ): l~o veillS $l}{: "['hlt. e (:lass poMaKt, pit d t ~tht'l[~ (Dhio. I ' rockville maryland 20852 $25. Add $2.00 pc* ye.u out~ide U.,~.~.. ' years 881-2253 indext'd in the Art lnde.i Mictoli*the, (301) Ihe ;uticles it= eilth i~l.' of (:ERAMI(:S ~,|OXlltL'," die ~ die ,t~.lilah]e to Mih~cliht.l~ fiOlll ]hllllll ;ttld :{~)lltlll I[llVlolJhll vopies, alld Xl.iOgldp C leplill[ and iO0 N. Zeeh Rd.. Ann Arhm..Mirhigan tHl0h Uni,mqty Mi~rofihus. street leh',t~es dealing ~ith teldltllt, art 1300 west 9th 3.[anus(ript~. photogt.iph,, graphic ilhtstlatitm~, and lle~ hooklet i~ a~ailable ~*ithout cost to a~e ~ehontt" and will he ton~idered fat I)nhtitatituL A cleveland, ohio 44113 and ,Uhllli~sio[t t.I ,i tltalltlstript. potential authors, dest'lJhillg procedures lot the preparation Editor. CER~Mh:S XIONIHI ]. BOx %etld lllantlsvripts alld t'orre~polldelwo ,ihOlll theltl to tilt" (216) 241-4767 I 2 I ;~L Cohunht~s. Ohio 4~ 21 '2

October 1978 5 The Progressiue |tep

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Phone (213) 532-2402 GEIL KILIM8 00. Patent Pending 1601 W. Rosecrans Ave. Gardena, CA 90249 LETTERS VARIATION PILOT BURNER What I like least is that there is no preferably through pro- A Pilot potting techniques, In regard to my article "Making editorial comment. Sometimes, however, You learn by doing, imitat- a varia- files on potters. Burner," in the September issue, the readers take over and healthy discus- John W. Campbell results ing, synthesizing. tion may be used with slightly hotter sion occurs. Joel Epstein made San Marcos, Texas if the following four alterations are Ann Arbor, Mich. in the published specifications: change the More "basic" glaze calculations--the pipe reducer from I~2-~.~ to 1~-~, and whys. Harold C. Bacon conceptual clay. hows shorten the ~-inch steel pipe nipple from Please! Some (but less) Bristol, Conn. 2 to 1~ inches, place the orifice ~-inch Constance Wilson and use White Rock, N.M. from the large end of the reducer, Share your thoughts with other readers. a 1/16-inch (.062) orifice. Chris Bragg All letters must be signed, but names Ann Arbor, Mich. Aesthetic and art/craft development are will be withheld on request. Address: The learned skills applied to sound potting Editor, CERAMICS MONTHLy, Box 12448, ON HISTORICAL COVERAGE experience. Each issue should have basic Columbus, Ohio 43212. I wish to respond to the letter in the April issue from George Singer. Does the role that history brings to bear on other art disciplines have a parallel in ceramics, and can the simple craftsman, churning out production ware, find value in a look into ceramics' past? The benefits are threefold: (1) The passing on of technical information. Though much research is still needed here, what has been provided proves fascinating. Just studying old photos brings new ideas on production methods, studio set-up, glaz- ing, firing and design. (2) As one begins to grasp the importance of pottery to past cultures and individuals, one's identity as a craftsman is enhanced. We are members of a community with a history extending back to 9000 B.C., when clay was used to make tokens to record our most primitive writ- ing. (3) The transfer of information and integrity from the ceramic past has a final result in our work--through our work we touch other people, and their lives are enhanced. Betsy McKay Oakland, Calif.

JUNE ISSUE I really liked Dennis Parks's article on China--nice to read something not on the dry side. Peggy Conway Fruitvale, Idaho

STUDIO INFORMATION NEEDED I would like to support the call for more information on how potters initially get set up in studios, as expressed in the April issue. May I also ask if CM could publish plans for a kiln of 6-0-cubic foot capacity using the sawdust-injection system as de- scribed in the September '77 issue? B. Y. Watson Mayco Colors takes the straln and fuss out of trying to get that just- Kingston, Jamaica dg=ht,hue or.shade. T ,t~re's no limit to the finishes that can be Mayco.s easy-to-use .Glazes, Unclerglazes, One uuLainea wn'n. ancl SUBSCRIBERS' COMMENTS aTroKes, AccenTs ana stans. Ine 10roauct$ on Mayco's vast become growingglaze spectrum are homogen~ecl for easier application Coverage of shows tends to of America's finest have seen and fire atCone 06. Send tar your tree color chart tedious after a while. Once you more and more teachers are getting them all. colors ancl see for yourself why one ceramic soup can, you've seen better ancl more exciting results with Mayco Colorsl Tom Ashton Dallas

There must be more, innovative func- them. I'm up Mayco Colors tional potters--please feature 20800 Dearborn St., to here with funk. I read CM to learn, not Chatsworth, Calif. 91311 wonder--it's a good magazine, it could be great. Barbara Dezmelyk Cheyney, Pa.

October 1978 7 Finally. bricks keep heat in longer. A high-volume The kiln for automatic shut-off control is teachers, professionals and easily accessible in the serious center ring. amateurs who insist on (ind the 280 is backed Skutt up bv quality. a big 2-year warranty on both The Skutt 280: Its 10 cubic parts and service. foot capacity can handle large It all goes to show why loads and large pieces with ease. people insist on Skutt. Sectionalized construction And that's why we came makes repairs up simple, and lets with the 280: A kiln for all your vou place heavy greenware on the big ideas. ]0ase and stack the kiln around it. For No damage to details our complete catalog, or glazes! write Skutt Handles on each Ceramic Products, section Inc., 2618 make for easy stacking. S.E. Steele Street, And the t'.x'tland, Oregon top and bottom slabs are 97202. reversible. The efficient 12-sided design eliminates hot spots, and 3" wall

8 CERAMICS MONTHLY Answers to QUESTIONS

Conducted by the CM Technical Staff

of 9 Can you recommend a good quality, non-toxic, shiny white mercially may resemble a powder but is actually composed item at opaque glaze--one which works well with oxide colorants? small glassy pellets. Anhydrous borax is not a common supply I am currently firing at Cone 04 in an electric kiln.--T.L. most ceramics suppliers, but is available from chemical or school chemistry departments. Here is a recipe which may meet your needs. It is lead-free houses catering to laboratories is Leslie Ceramics Supply Company, 1212 and achieves its whiteness from the commercial opacifier, Opax. One ceramics supplier San Pablo Avenue, Berkeley, California 94706. BORON GLOSS WHITE GLAZE (Cone 04) Gerstley Borate ...... 39.15% if you could come up with a black vitreous ...... 18.40 I am wondering [or Cone 9 [iring?--C.W. Flint ...... 42.45 slip of interest: 100.00% The following recipe may be 5.00% Add: Opax ...... BLACK VITREOUS SLIP (Cone 9) may be substituted directly in this recipe for Gerstley Whiting ...... 10% Colemanite ...... 15 and another opacifier such as tin oxide for Opax wherever Nepheline Syenite ...... borate, 20 these glaze compounds are not readily available. Kaolin (ASP 400) ...... Tennessee Ball Clay (• 1 ) ...... 30 borax, but I can't Flint Some of my glaze recipes call [or calcined ...... 25 find it listed in ceramics supply catalogs. I tried to calcine raw 100% borax in a Cone 06 bisque firing, but got glass. Can you tell me, Add: Red Iron Oxide ...... 3% please, at what temperature borax can be calcined?--E.S. Manganese Dioxide ...... 2% it to Cone Water may be expelled from raw borax by heating slip has a variety of applications when single firing ware, be This 016. This material, known as anhydrous or fused borax, will for sgrafitto decoration, under glaze or alone. or in a glassy state, but should be soft enough to grind by hand in a ball mill. Calcined borax may be stored in an alr-tight glass container, or quickly weighed and used to avoid reabsorbing All subscriber inquiries are given individual attention at CM; to substitute water from the atmosphere. It is often advantageous and, out of the many received, those of general interest are dry storage raw borax for calcined borax to avoid calcining and selected [or answer in this column. Direct your inquiries to the borax, use altogether. In that ease, for every part of anhydrous Questions Editor, Cv.RA~ICS MONTHLY, Box 12448, Columbus, sold corn- 1.89 parts of the hydrated (raw) material. Fused borax Ohio 43212. Please enclose a stamped, self-addressed envelope.

Ceramic Materials and Equipment m J flutes, etc. Completeset of 12 dies, inserts Creek. I Wrife for our Free Cafalog and bracket $32.00 F.O.B. Scott Patent Pending Add 6% salestax in Calif. Sendcheek or moneyorder to: I II 724 Meeker Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11222 SCOTT CRlm..llZ.I.E POTT~--Ry 482 Swanton Rd.Davenport,Ca.95017 • (212) 387-3604 (408) 426-5091

October 1978 9 Recommended books on ceramics Order Any of These Select Titles on Our Money-Back Guarantee.

THE I~F..STOBER'S HANDBOOKOF CERAMICS AND GLASS STEP-BY-STEP CERAMICS NEW CERAMICS CLAY AND GLAZES FOR TI-~ POTTER by Jean.Michel Andre An excellent gulde for by Jolyon Hoisted. A complete introduction to by E~een Lewenstein and Emmanuel Coop- by . This rev,sed edition covers those wmhing to repair broken pots Cleaning ceramics! There are special sectionson the Pot- er Th~s unique volume offers the potter a all the fundamentals of clays and glazes. An fractures, gluing pieces together, retouching let's Wheel. Glazing. Firing a Kiln. Building comprehensive survey of current trends in important reference source. and reconstrucling missing $1250 pieces are described Your Own Kiln. and Raku $2 95 studio pottery the world over There are 240 KILNS: DESIGN, in detail $20 00 illustrations -- 1.6 in full color CONSTRUCTION & HANDBOOK OF DESIGNS AND $22 50 OPERATION MAKING POTTERY WITHOUT A WHEEL DEVICES PRE.COLUMBIAN DESIGNS FROM by Daniel Rhodes. Everything you need to by F Carlton byClarence PANAMA Ball and Janice Lovoos This Hornung Over 1800 sketches of know about kilns -- sett~g up, firing, types -- richly dlustrated is book covers every phase of basic designs and vanations including the circle by Samuel K Lothrop A compilation of de- described and demonstrated. handbuilding and decorating clay pieces $I 2.95 No line. scroll, fret. shield snow crystals and many signs and motifs represented on port t~ speci- book covers the subject of texture and form so more useful symbols. mens unearthed in central Panama $2 75 $3 50 STONEWARE AND effectively It is a book every teacher should COMPLETE BOOK OF POTTERY by Daniel Rhodes. Describes techniques and have. $16.95 CERAMICS: A POTTER'S MAKING HANDBOOK materials usedin high-fire pottery Includes sec- FINDING ONE'S WAY WITH CLAY by John B Kenny This is a revised and up- by Glenn Nelson, 4th edition. A classic hand- tions on clay bodies, glazes, colors, textures and book and a standard by Paulus Berensohn This unique book offers dated edition of ,John Kenny's version in the field -- covering all decoration. $12,50 ori~nal facets a new approach to making pots. It is a clear. which has been a standard text in the ceramic of ceramics. A quality text. $19.95 readable, and definitive RAKU: ART & TECHNIQUE book on making pots art field for over two decades $15 00 using the pinch method by Ha] Riegger The first complete book on $II 95 CERAMIC DESIGN Raku. Covers clay and glaze preparation, kiln PIONEER by John B Kenny. PO'n'IEB¥ Complete instructions for building and firing techniques $15 methods 95 by , The main puq:x::~e.of of forming and decorating ware are this given, with step-by-step photos to guide the book is to help craftsmen who want to make Money-Back Guarantee pottery using natural materialswithout depend- designer along the way $9 95 ing on customary sources THE WORLD OF JAPANESE CERAMICS of supply• Covers KERAMOS clays, glazes, kilns. $6.95 by Herbert Sanders. Th~ handsome book illus- by Franz Kriwanek All of the basic areas of trates the forming and decorating processes THE POTTEB'S COMPLETE ceramic work are covered in this revised edi BOOK OF and the unique tools used by the potters of CLAY AND GLAZES tion The examples of pottery are impresslve Japan Includes American equivalents of There is a refreshing treatmentof subject matter by James Chappell This cross referenced SELLING YOUR CRAFTS Japanese glaze composir=ons $17 50 handbook contains that makes the book unique $5 50 1.500 clay-body and glaze by Norben N NeLson. This book leads you GLAZES FOR formulas, with instructions for mixing, applica- CERAMIC SCIENCE SPECIAL EFFECTS FOR THE POTTEB through the actual stages necessary to sell suc- tion, and fldng. Glazes covered include stone- by Herbert Sanders. Covers the theory by W. G, Lawrence. The best source for in- cessfully what you produce Covers such di- and ware. , single-fire, wide-firing- production of crystals in glazes, the technique fon'nabon on producing flameware and oven- verse channels of sales as wholesale retail mail range porcelain, slip. of copper reduction glazes, the accumulation salt and vapor glazing. ware, comI~ete with body and glaze formulas. order and specialty markets $3 95 and cup and spoon measure glazes and use of ash for wood and plant ash glazes. $2500 A technical volume written for those having THE KILN BOOK and embellishments such as luster and under- CERAMIC FORMULAS: limited science background. $12.95 glaze decoration THE COMPLETE by Frederick L Olsen Covers in detail both $14.95 COMPENDIUM A POTTER'S BOOK the technical and aesthetlc aspects by John W Conrad This of kiln con- very usefultext con- by No~. in its ehghteenth struction and firing Easy to follow and informa- tains over 700 tested formulas for clay bodies American edition, this book should be i , the tively illustrated Paperback. $9.50 and glazes in all finng ranges Features special hbrar'v r~f every potter $15 O0 CERAMIC coded color charts. $10 95 GLAZES by Cullen W Parmelee A carefully revlsed DESIGN MOTIFS OF ANCIENT MEXICO Book ..... edltion of one of the standard texts on glazes It by MA Jorge Enciso A compdation of 766 exam- is a comprehensive study of every aspect of the ples divided into geomelric, natural and artifi- sublect with clear, concise explanations An es- cial forms Includes designs based on flowers. sennal reference $18 50 birds, fish, etc 170 pages $2.50 PENLAND BOOK OF POTTERY ART POl"I3ERY OF THE UNITED STATES Nine master potters of The Penland School of Crafts demonstrate their methods by Paid Evans• An encyclopedic reference of of working with clay and include Po'n'ERY DECORATION over I00 producers of United States glaze formulas, sources of supply, etc by Thomas Sharer. Focusing exclusively and their mas'ks, during the period 1870 to $12 95 on the decorative aspects 1920. Originally published at $14.95. $6.95 of pottery, this helpful HAMADA, POTTER THE LIVING TRADITION OF MARIA text presents descriptive and explanatory inter- ELECTRIC KILN CONSTBUCTION FOR by Bernard Leach This well-crafted volume MART!NlllZ pretation of materials, tools and techniques POTTERS contains 80 biographical photos and an by Susan Peterson. A major book about the used to embellish clay $1595 impressive section great potter by Robert Foumier. If you felt that the job of of 40 full-page color photos of San Ildefonso and her black- of ware a selection CERAMICS designing and building an elec~c kiln was too of ware in black and white. on-black pottery. Over 190 color plates. and six pages by the editors of Sunset magazine difficult, then you wt~ appreciate these dear, of sketches $50.00 $35O0 An excel- concise directions. lent text for beginners and those teaching be- $10.95 THE POTTER'S CHALLENGE SHOJI HAMADA, A POTTER'S WAY ginners. Well-planned projects carry the reader ILLUSTRATED AND WORK DICTIONARY by Bernard Leach This texl contains through basic handbuilding and throwing tech- OF PRACTICAL POTTERY an analysis of a pot and the hallmarks of sound by Susan Peterson Contains a wealth of detail niques using a minimum of tools $2,45 by Robert Fournier This work design There is about Hamada's is exhaustive in also an evaluatwe essay on forming glazing, and firing SALT.GLAZED CERAMICS scope and detail There are nearly 1200 entries ware by historical and contemporary potters. techniques and includes a very useful glossary- by Jack Troy. This and over 450 dlustrations $14.95 including Leach's own work $10.00 index A great glff. $15 95 is the first book on the technique of salt glazing, Technical information deals with clays and slips, glazing, and special [] Hoisted--Step by Step $295 [] Penland Book--S12.95 l salt kiln Also dLscussed are sodium-bearing [] Homung---Designs $2.75 [] Peterson--M~rla $35.00 I substitutes for salt $17.95 [] Kenny--Complete Book $15.00 [] Peterson---Shoji Harnada $15.95 [] Kenny--Design $9.95 [] Rhodes~lay & Glazes $12.,50 GETTING INTO POTS Box 12448, Columbus. Ohio 43212 [] Kriwanek--Keramos $5.50 [] Rhodes--Kilns $12.95 by George and Nancy Wertlaufer A personal. [] Andre--Restorer's Handbook $20.00 [] Lawrence--Science $12.95 [] Rhodes--Stoneware $12.50 [ direct style and awareness of "real life" prob- [] Ball---Pottery $16.95 [] Leach--Potter's Book $15.00 [] Riegger--Raku $15,95 lems and solutions illuminate this appealing [] Berensohn--Finding $11.95 [] Leach--Hamada $50.00 [] Sanders--Japanese $17.50 1 and very practical basic pottery book $4.95 [] Cardew--Pioneer [] Leach---Challenge $I0,00 [] Sanders--Special Effects $6.95 $14.95 I THE CRAFTSMAN'S SURVIVAL [] Chappell---Clay & Glazes $25.00 [] Lewenstein--Ceramics $22.50 [] Shafer-~)ecoration $15.95 MANUAL [] Conrad--Formulas $10.95 [] Lothrop--Pre-Columbian $3.50 [] Sunset editors--Ceramics $2.4,5 [] Enctso--Design Motifs $2.50 [] Nelson--Ceramics $19.95 [] Troy--Salt-Glazed $17.95 by George and Nancy Wettiaufer This man- [] Evans---Art Pottery $6.95 [] Nelson---SeflingCrafts $3.95 I-q Wettlaufer--lnto Pots $4.95 ual is directed to those potters who wish to [] make a full [] Foumier--Electdc Win $10.95 [] Olsen--K~In Book $950 Wett]aufer~Survival $3.45 I or part-time living from their craft [] Foumier--Dictionary $14.95 [] Parmelee---Glazes $18.50 [] Wildenhain--lnvisible $12.95 [ Contains practical business and marketing m- tonmation $345 NAME I enclose ~ Check ~ Money Order I THE INVISIBLE CORE A POTTER'S LIFE AND THOUGHTS ADDRESS Apt. # by Marguente Wildenhain A very readable I book in which the author offers her philosophy CITY STATE ZIP and strong opimons about arC and arCLsts, art J educat=on and nature $12 95 I0 CERAMXCS MONTHLY SUGGESTIONS from our readers

SAND AND PORCELAIN been my experience that When glaze-firing porcelain, it has are placed on a thin layer pots fire with fewer problems if they But this can be a problem of silica sand on the kiln shelves. can very easily fall on pots especially on the upper shelves--sand underneath, ruining glaze surfaces. resist and brush it A simple solution is to mix sand with wax glazing. When the wax dries, on the bottom of the pots prior to In firing, as the wax burns the particles are held firmly in place. where you want it with no off, the sand is deposited exactly danger to the pots underneath. --Paul E. Lacourrege, New Orleans

CRACK RESIST "%,. to a pot, brush wax resist Immediately after attaching a handle be left uncovered to dry CK 910 around the joined areas. Pots may underneath from drying too naturally, because wax keeps clay during the bisque firing, it will not quickly. Since wax burns away 10 with less interfere with glazing. Fire 12 cubic feet to cone N.Y. --Amy Berk, Huntington Station, than 2 gallons of propane. DENTAL FLOSS 20 gas excellent substitute wire for Write for a free catalog describing A strand of dental floss makes an from their bats. accessories. making a clean cut to separate pots kilns and a complete line of --Kim Bondy, Riverview, Mich.

LID REMOVAL stuck during firing, place To remove a lid which has become of a refrigerator, the lidded form in the freezer compartment freezer temperature allowing enough time for it to reach the remove it and immediately (approximately 20 minutes). Then in very hot water for one immerse the lower portion of the form the water and strike it sharply or two minutes. Lift the pot from This should separate the near the lid with a wooden implement. lid from the bottom. Repeat if necessary. ol --Gene Ferreri, Rosedale, N.Y.

COLORED WAX much easier to see Adding food color to wax resist makes it intricate brushwork designs. where the wax is going when doing Meagher, Lincoln, Vt. --Marcy Mayforth The finest TEST GLAZE STORAGE I have storage con- hand tool Eight-ounce plastic yogurt cartons make ideal for professional tainers for 100-gram batches of glaze. ed --Duane Larson, loller, Ill. trimming. i ~)~quality TWo IDEAS through fired clay dies, I When extruding very soft forms to pull the handle, support found I did not have enough hands solution was to construct an Studio the form and cut it evenly. My 7 Oaks wire. I cut out a rounded oversize cheese cutter of wood and an extra cross board to multiple use Y-shape with a hand jigsaw and added Double ended for is just long enough to drag increase tension on the wire. The wire Steel for an even cut. Ground Tool across the bottom of the extruder Non-tempering firing, the sawdust mm~m~mm~m At a recent workshop for sawdust-injected cleaner hose constantly. 07670 had to be drawn by rotating a vacuum P.O. Box 714, Tenafly, NJ an idea which operates TRIM-GIN, As an alternate approach, I developed a funnel or triangular-base postage & handling like some bingo machines. I built 1 @ $4.95 ea. plus 50c I mounted a rotating cylinder paid sawdust bin in the bottom of which 3 @ $4.50 ea. postage is an outside handle, which full of holes. Attached to this cylinder of the sawdust. The I can turn occasionally to assure movement shape of the bin does most of the work. Name Ann Arbor, Mich. ---Susan Spear Bates, Add ress State 7ip_ YOUR IDEAS City DOLLARS FOR Send MONTHLY pays up to $5 /or suggestions used. CERAMICS Ohio 43212. Sorry, but Inquiries Welcome your ideas to CM, Box 12448, Columbus, Dealer we can't acknowledge or return unused items. / October 1978 11 BLAN~ 29" dodec, x4" deep

L Models A-24B and A-99B ::3 ;SA approved with wiring ~rminatad in special box for ! , ,,~ationao/installation. t III 4

! MODEL A-99B Paragon Kilns 23 3/8" dec. x 27" deep have grown for what you've thrown. You're in to throwing clay and creating unusual Form-fitted, heavy gauge, stainless steel jackets offer shapes. We're in to firing with superior results. a rust-proof, snug fit. Hand lifts make them easy to move and operating instructions make We've got models to accommodate those large loads routine jobs a cinch. in Safety hinged lid stays in place with lock-in all shapes and sizes. Even heat distribution and lid support or complete rests on the fall away, adjustable Prop-R-Vent. firing control have distinguished our line as the You can even add a blank collar to increase your finest, electric kilns on the market for more than 28 years. firing depth. Write today for our latest catalog with Rugged construction and dependable, 4-way rotary information on more than 3,6 models or visit your switches let you control heavy duty elements set in Paragon Dealer. Chances are, we've got the size dropped, recessed grooves of insulating firebrick. There's you're looking for. a full inch of high temperature block insulation in the bottom, plus a reversible layer of refractory brick and full- formed steel base. Model A-99B features a solid steel top USTRIES, INC. that covers an extra inch of block insulation in the lid. DEPT. CM-7 - BOX 10133 - DALLAS, TEXAS 75207

12 CERAMICS MONTHLY ITINERARY

Send Itinerary announcements at least Living," a lecture by M. C. Richards, first in a three-part series, clay vessels by seven weeks before the month o[ opening author of "Centering"; at the Cultural Southwestern artist Rick Dillingham; at to The Editor, CERAMICS MONTHLY, Box Arts Center, 139 West Main. the Elements Gallery, 766 Madison Ave. 12448, Columbus, Ohio 43212; or phone through October 14 Porcelain works by (614) 488-8236. PENNSYLVANIA, UNIVERSITY PARK Laura Wilensky; at Harriet Griffin Gallery, 3, 1979 A com- 850 Madison Avenue. EVENTS February 28-March bined conference of the National Council October 6-December 31 "Peter Voul- at the SAN FRANCISCO on Education for the Ceramic Arts kos: A Retrospective 1948-1978"; CALIFORNIA, the Penn- Contemporary Crafts. 15-20, 1979 "The 19th Annual (NCECA) and Super Mud; at Museum of April Registration in- Second in the Convention of the National Art Education sylvania State University. October 10-November 4 after October "Collector's Clay," clay forms by Association." Those interested in submit- formation may be requested series Conference Co- Richard Hirsch. ting proposals for participation should 15 from: Ron Avillion, State Univer- 7-25 Final part in the series write: The National Art Education Asso- ordinator, The Pennsylvania November University Park Clay," clay baskets and boxes ciation, 1916 Association Drive, Reston, sity, 410 Keller Building, "Collector's (814) 865-0313. Polseno; both at the Elements Virginia 22091, or call: (703) 860-8000. 16802, or call: by Donna Gallery, 766 Madison Avenue. Deadline for submission of proposals is November 1, 1978. SOLO EXHIBITIONS NORTH CAROLINA, CULLOWHEE SAN FRANCISCO Blown glass by D.C., WASHINGTON CALIFORNIA~ October 29-November 17 Ruby O'Burke Retrospec- at the University Center, October 19-20 "First National Confer- October 3-27 Fritz Dreisbach; the Ruby O'Burke Workshop Carolina University. ence on Health Hazards in and tive; at Western Dupont Plaza Hotel. The Gallery, 552 Noe Street. Crafts"; at the Ceramics by CAROLINA, TRYON includes sessions on occupational October 30-December 2 NORTH agenda at Triangle Gallery, 251 Handbuilt earthenware by health hazards in the potting studio/class- Ban Kajitani; October 2-30 Post Street. at Trade Street Gallery. room, sampling airborne dust and fume Andre6 Maria; the ceramic studio, health and levels in OHIO, MASSILLON safety aspects of material commonly used CALIFORNIA, SANTA MONICA Free-blown glass by Robert by potters, and the safety of lead . For October 1-3l "Sculpted Functional October 1-30 by Eve- the Massillon Museum, 212 registration materials write: Society for Forms and the Driftwood Series," Eickholt; at 225 Lincoln Way East. Occupational and Environmental Health, lyn Swain; at the 26th Street Gallery, 1341 G Street, N.W., Suite 308, Washing- 26th Street, Brentwood Country Mart. or call: (202) 347-4550. PENNSYLVANIA, PHILADELPHIA ton, D.C. 20005, Stoneware pot- January M-February 3, 1979 The an- CALIFORNIA, STUDIO CITY October 6-November 16 Smyser; at the Craft Con- nual meeting of the College Art Associa- October 1-31 Recent ceramic work by tery by Michael nection Ltd., 1718 Sansom Street. tion; at the Washington Hilton Hotel. Kazuko K. Matthews; at Garendo Gallery, 12955 Ventura Boulevard. INDIANA, FORT WAYNE PENNSYLVANIA, PITTSBURGH "Tea in the Garden," October 28 "More Clay," a conference ILLINOIS, WINNETKA through October S of functional ceramics by presented by the Designer/Craftsman October IS-November 25 Mixed media, an exhibition including participants Anne Kingsbury; Karen Howell. Guild of Fort Wayne ceramics and leather, by of and Lewis Sny- 91 Linden Avenue. October 8-November 2 An exhibition Alan Patrick, at Synopsis Gallery, both at the the Center for the Performing Arts, ceramics by Judi Fineberg; der; at Street. 303 East Main Street. KANSAS, HUTCHINSON Clay Place, 5600 Walnut by Gordon Zah- October 1-31 Ceramics GROUP EXHIBITIONS NEW YORK, NEW YORK radnik; at Kansas Art Association, 16th November 3-5 "The Third International at Main. ALABAMA, Craft Film Festival"; at the Fifth Avenue November 5 "The Afro-Ameri- State through Cinema. Sponsored by the New York MASSACHUSETTS, BOSTON can Tradition in Decorative Arts," an Craftsmen Inc., the New School for Social through October 14 Ceramics by Tina of nine different crafts including by the Na- exhibition Research, and partially funded Forbes. historical ceramics; at Birmingham Mu- tional Endowment for the Arts. The three- October 16-November 4 Ceramics by seum of Art. day festival will present films dealing with Uschi Bluestone; both at Saks Fifth Ave- aspects of traditional and contemporary nue, Prudential Center. ARIZONA, PHOENIX crafts. through October IS A juried exhibition MINNESOTA, ROCHESTER of works by the Arizona Designer Crafts- NORTH CAROLINA, ROBBINS October 7-29 "Herbert Sanders Retro- ceramics; at the Heard Mu- a men, includes October 19-2l "Raised in the Mud," spective." An early leader of American seum. three-day pottery celebration with work- studio pottery and authority on crystalline shops and lectures. Some of the topics cov- glazes, Herbert Sanders is the author of CALIFORNIA, MONTEREy Collectibles ered will be Firing a Salt Kiln, "Glazes for Special Effects." At the open- October 7-November 5 "The , Pots and and Antiques, Production ing, ceramist Paul Donhauser will lecture, Craftsman"; at the Monterey Peninsula Own Clay. Films Vittles, and Digging Your and Herbert Sanders will lead a discussion Museum of Art, 559 Pacific Street. presented will include "Carolina Masters: on his work; at the Rochester Art Center, Potters of the Piedmont," "Earth, Wind 320 East Center Street. CALIFORNIA, RICHMOND and Fire," and "Ben Owen." For more 30 Richmond Art Celebration, October 26-November information write: Pottery MISSOURI, ST. Louis Center "Designer/Craftsman '78"; at the Moore County Library, Box 396, Carthage, October l-November 1 "Clay Forms," Center, Civic Center Plaza. (919) Richmond Art North Carolina 28327, or call: by Cynthia Bringle; at Craft Alliance, 947-5335. 6640 Delmar Boulevard. CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO November 1-29 Raku, salt and porce- OHIO, COLUMBUS NEW YORK, NEW YORK by Anita Perry and Kathleen and lain works October 6 "Life Process of Artists through October 7 "Collector's Clay," Continued on Page IS

October 1978 13 REMEMBER YOUR FIRS T FISHING P(gLl:,'t It was fun. It was cheap. It got you hooked. But it wasn't good enough after you became a serious fisherperson.

It is rare for first time purchasers to know all of their needs and wants in new equipment. So it is with buying pottery wheels.

After a few years of improving skills most of us become aware of many things that were overlooked in the beginning.

Now that you're moving up, you'll want professional equipment.

~wheels offer the kind of design advantages that make them a stan- dard of highest quality. They are rugged, responsive, powerful, quiet and beautiful.

soldner pottery equipment, inc. P. O. Box 428 Silt, Colorado 81652 (303) 876-2935

14 CERAMICSMONTHLY ITINERARY cludes ceramics; at Mindscape Gallery, NEW MEXICO, TAGS Sherman Avenue. An exhibition fea- Continued from Page 13 1521 through October 7 turing ceramics by Frank Cheatham. Hanna; at the Ruby O'Burke Workshop INDIANA, FORT WAYNE October 14-November 1l A two-person by Gallery, 552 Noe Street. October 2-31 "Clay," a regional invita- exhibition includes ceramic Fiber tional exhibition of works by 56 potters; Lukman Glasgow; both at Clay and COLORADO, BOULDER at the Fort Wayne Public Library, Webster Gallery. October 15-November 10 "Unreal Peo- and Wayne Streets. ple," an invitational show of dolls, figures NEW YORK, NEW YORK and fetishes, includes ceramics; at Lode- INDIANA, INDIANAPOLIS through October 8 "Earth," a crafts 142 stone Gallery, 4525 North . December l-January 15, 1979 "Fair as exhibition at Nine Artisans Gallery, China Dishes," English ; at In- Seventh Avenue South. of COLORADO, DENVER dianapolis Museum of Art, 1200 West 38th through October 14 An exhibition Green- 7-December 17 "Colorado Street. works by former faculty members of November ceramics by Invitational"; at the Denver Art wich House Pottery, includes Craft Kempe, Bruno La- Museum, I00 West 14th Avenue Parkway. MASON CITY Fong Chow, Anthony IOWA, Temple, Robert Stull, October 22-November 26 "Iowa Crafts: Verdiere, Byron , David Weinrib and Mikhail CONNECTICUT, EAST KILLINGLY Eleven"; at the Charles H. MacNider Zakin; at Greenwich House Pottery, 16 November 24-26 Thanksgiving crafts Museum, 303 Second Street S.E. by Robert Lucas Jones Street. show including ceramics "Glass America," works Richard Farrell; at the October 10-26 and Sandra and LOUISIANA, SHREVEPORT Lever House, Park Avenue Mill, Peep Toad Road, off "Fair as China by 46 artists; at Peep Toad October 1-November 15 at 53rd Street. Route 101. delftware; at the R. W. Dishes," English November 14-January 7, 1979 "Folk Art Gallery, 4747 Creswell Avenue. Norton Traditions in Japanese Art," an exhibition CONNECTICUT, GREENWICH of Japanese A mixed me- of approximately 250 works October 24-November 18 MASSACHUSETTS, WELLESLEY at Japan House ceramics by Barbara folk art includes ceramics; dia exhibition includes through October 20 "New Views," a East 47th Street. Gallery, 14 Liberty Gallery, 333 Sexton; at the Elements two-person show includes stoneware and Way. Brand; at the Gal- porcelain by Daisy NEW YORK, SCARSDALE leries, 464 Washington Street. as WASHINGTON through October 21 "The Craftsman D.C., design "4 Dimensions in Fiber Designer," works in which the October 1-31 DULUTH and the ceramic sculpture MINNESOTA, process plays a key role in concept and Clay," includes Juried exhibi- Gallery, Tracey Whiteside. October 15-November 15 production; at the Craftsman's of the members of the Min- 1-30 Functional and fantasy tion of works by 16 Chase Road. November Council; at the Tweed Mu- Joe and Suny Monk; both at nesota Crafts pottery by seum of Art. A. D. Smull Gallery, 1606 20th Street, NORTH CAROLINA, CULLOWHEE N.W. October 29-November 17 "North Caro- MISSOURI, ST. CHARLES lina Glass '78," an invitational exhibition Ceram- DELAWARE, WILMINGTON November 1-28 "Contemporary featuring the work of ten glassblowers. In exhibi- November 19-December 31 "22nd An- ics of Missouri," a traveling juried conjunction with the exhibition a slide Crafts Exhibition," in- tion; at the Lindenwood Colleges, Harry lecture will be presented by Harvey Little- nual Contemporary and eludes ceramles; at the Delaware Museum, D. Hendren Gallery, Kingshighway ton (October 29); both at Belk Art Gal- 2301 Kentmere Parkway. First Capitol Drive. lery, Western Carolina University.

FLORIDA., JACKSONVILLE MISSOURI, ST. LOUIS OHIO, CANTON through October 29 "Florida Craftsmen November 5-29 "Weaving and Pottery," October 1-31 "Ohio Designer Craftsmen Annual Juried Show"; at the Cummer with stoneware by Dennis Kirehmann; at Biennial Exhibition," 80 craft works in a Gallery of Art. Craft Alliance, 6640 Delmar Boulevard. traveling exhibition; at Canton Art Insti- through November 15 "100% Natural," tute, 1001 Market Street, North. crafts exhibition; at Craftsmens Gallery, MONTANA, BILLINGS 2736 University Boulevard, West. October 8-27 An exhibition including OHIO, CLEVELAND the ceramic works of Ken Edwards. through October 29 "Folk Traditions in FLORIDA, JAx BEACH October 29-November 23 A group show Japanese Art," an exhibition of approxi- October 13-28 "Florida Craftsman Ju- including the ceramics of Steve Dennis; mately 250 works of Japanese folk art, ror's Show," includes raku and primitive both at Gallery '85, Emerald Drive. includes ceramics; at the Cleveland Mu- fired clay by Rick Berman; at Potter's Rib, seum of Art, 11150 East Boulevard. 924 North Third Street. NEw JERSEy, LAYTON November 12-December 3l "Fire and OHIO, COLUMBUS HAWAII, HONOLULU Light," an exhibition of functional craft- October 1-31 An exhibition of ceramics through October 14 "These Islands," an work used with man's two discoveries es- by Mike and Rita Duvall; at the Columbus exhibition including the ceramics of Ha- sential to daily living; at the Gallery, Museum of Art, Designer/Craftsman Shop, waiian artist Marie Kodama; at Following Peters Valley Craftsmen. 480 East Broad Street. Sea, 1441 Kapiolani Boulevard. NEW JERSEY, NEW BRUNSWICK OHIO, LAKEWOOD ILLINOIS, CHICAGO through October 29 "The Art In Craft," November 18-December 17 "Proscenium through November 12 "Pompeii A.D. an exhibition of works by the New Jersey Seventy-Eight"; at the Kenneth C. Beck 79," an exhibition of artifacts recovered Designer Craftsmen; at the Mason Gross Center for the Cultural Arts, 17801 Detroit from the 1,900-year-old ruins of Pompeii, School of Art Gallery, Rutgers University. Avenue. includes ceramics; at the Art Institute of Chicago, Morton Wing. NEw MExico, SANTA FE OHIO, MASSILLON October 1-31 An exhibition including November 5-30 Ceramics by Sue Keeb- ILLINOIS, EVANSTON stoneware by Timothy Moore, and clay ler and enamels by Margaret Fischer; at E. October 15-November 10 "Critters and with weavings by Joyce Pardington; at Massillon Museum, 212 Lincoln Way Cohorts," 2nd annual animals show, in- Hill's Gallery, 110 W. San Francisco St. Continued on Page 74

October 1978 15 NEW EXTRA HEAVY DUTY PRODUCTION MODEL PUGMILL FROM BLUEBIRDMANUFACTURING -i!

1 RUGGED EXTRA HEAVY STEEL CONSTRUCTION THROUGHOUT 2 HEAVYCAST ALUMINUM NOZZLE 3 ONE PIECE I14" STEELPLATE DRIVE BOX 4 MOUNT FOR WORK TABLE 5 BIG 8" x 8" HOPPER OPENING 11/2 HP, FAN COOLED MOTOR ON/OFF SAFETY SWITCH WITH PADLOCK EASILY MOVED EASILY CLEANED & MAINTAINED-ENTIRE BARRELCAN BE REMOVED CLAY PRESS FULLY COVERS HOPPER WEDGES UP TO 2,000 LBSIHR BLENDS & RECLAIMS SCRAP OPTIONAL ATTACHMENTS AVAILABLE LIST PRICES FOS FORT COLLINS FOR SINGLE PHASE 230 VAC (3.PHASE 220 VAC OPTIONAL) REGULAR STEEL $I 395.00 Less Cash Discount STAINLESS STEEL $I 745.00 Less Cash Discount SCHOOLS: Contact your dealer or Bluebird for total delivered prices. FOR COMPLETE SPECIFICATIONS & INFORMATION ON OTHER PRODUCTS, WRITE OR CALL: BLUEBIRD MANUFACTURING PO BOX 2307 FORT COLLINS, CO 80522 303.484-3243

16 CEaAMmS MONTHLY WHERE TO SHOW

Send your show announcements at least slides. Fee: screening $5, booth $90. Dead- FLORIDA, MIAMI BEACH four months before the event's entry dead- line: November 15. Write: Connecticut February 10-11, 1979 "5th Annual Mi- line to The Editor, CERAMICS MONTHLY, Craft Professionals, Box 5463, Hamden, ami Beach Festival of the Arts." Juried by or Box 12448, Columbus, Ohio 43212; Connecticut 06518, or call: (203) 288- 3 slides. $4,300 in cash awards, purchase phone (614) 488-8236. 2084 or (203) 281-6129. awards. Entry fee: $5. Exhibition fee: $45. Deadline: December 1. Write: Pearl Kip- EXHIBITIONS FLORIDA, HALLANDALE nis, Chairwoman, Miami Beach Fine Arts November 24-26 "Hallandale Fall Art Board, P.O. Bin "O," Miami Beach 33139, purchase awards. Fee: ARKANSAS, LITTLE ROCK Festival." Cash and or call: (305) 673-7733. by Art- $30. Deadline: November 10. For more December 1-31 "Toys Designed Hanff, Jr., Fee: $5. $I,000 in pur- information write: Joseph A. FLORIDA, NEW SMYRNA BEACH ists Exhibition." Box 249, may submit three Chairman, Fall Art Festival, February 24-25 "Images '79," outdoor chase awards. Artists or call: (305) 454-0541. entries, no slides required. Deadline: No- Hallandale 33009, Continued on Page 73 vember 10. Write: Townsend Wolfe, Di- rector, The Arkansas Arts Center, Mac- Arthur Park, Box 2137, Little Rock 72203. CONTEMPO PORTABLE GAS KILNS FLORIDA, NEW SMYRNA BEACH What is the main difference between portable gas kilns? February 24-25, 1979 "Images '79--a Festival of the Arts." Juried by slides, 3 "THE BURNER STAND" Fee: $25. $7,000 in cash per applicant. Ours offers the "highest quality" system available. awards. Deadline: November 15. Write: Images '79, Box 2051, New Smyrna Beach 32069.

IOWA, AMES fanuary 14-February 21, 1979 "Clay and Paper" is open to artists living within a 500-mile radius of Ames. Fee: $I0. Deadline: January 3. Write: Clay and Paper '79, The Octagon Center for the Arts, 232~ Main Street, Ames 50010, or call: (515) 232-5331.

NEW JERSEY, WAYNE "Clay--New Jer- February 2-23, 1979 Inn sey," is open to all current and former residents of New Jersey. Juried. Deadline: December 10. For more information write: Write for brochure of our full line of kilns, Eve Schreier, Instructor, William Patterson or see one of our dealers listed below: College, Ben Shah Mall, 300 Pompton Road, Wayne 07470. CALIFORNIA MASSACHUSETTS OHIO Creative Ceramics Clay Art Center Eagle Ceramics, Inc. NEW YORK, NEW YORK 2556-A Albatross Way 342 Western Av. 1300 W. 9th December 1-13 "Catharine Lorillard Sacramento 95015 Brighton 02135 Cleveland 44113 Wolfe Art Club, Inc. 82nd Annual Open," (916) 925-7194 (617) 787-3612 (216) 241-4767 is open to all professional W. E. Musher Co. MISSOURI traditional/realistic man- 725 Bryant St. OREGON working in the 94107 L & R Specialties two-dimensional San Francisco 309 Art-Pak ner, in sculpture and (415) 986-6288 P O Box media. Cash awards. Fee: $12. Commis- Nixa 65714 Box 17356 20. For more Creative Ceramics (417) 725-2606 8106 N. Denver St. sion. Deadline: November Piner Rd. Greenstein, 2937 996D Portland 97217 information write: Ruth P.O. Box 11714 MONTANA (S03) 285-4571 Laurel Avenue, Baldwin, New York 11510. Santa Rosa 95406 Clay Gallery (707) $45-6528 1001 S. 4fh West SOUTH CAROLINA OHIO, LAKEWOOD Missoula 59801 {406) $49-8048 Studio Supply November 18-December 17 "Proscenium GEORGIA 1215 Shop Rd. Box $46 Seventy-Eight" is open to all Ohio ceram- Delta Clay Co. NEW MEXICO Columbia 29202 ists 18 years or older. Juried. Fee: $5 for 5272 Hwy. 42 Anhowe Ceramic Supply (803) 799-7739 3 entries. 25% commission. $1,500 in Ellenwood 30049 3825 Commercial N.E. Deadline: by mail, November 3; Albuquerque 87107 WASHINGTON awards. HAWAII in person, November 4. Write: Jayn Wells, (SOS) 345-8421 Spokane Ceramic Supply Ceramics Hawaii Ltd. Beck Center for the Cultural Arts, 17801 NEW YORK W. 38 Third Ave. 543 South St. 99204 Detroit Avenue, Lakewood 44107. Center Spokane Honolulu 96813 Clay Art (S09) 624-0867 (800) 531-2128 40 Beech St. FAIRS, FESTIVALSAND SALES Port Chester 10573 (914) 937-2047 927-1823 CONNECTICUT, NEW I-IAVEN DEALERS NOW BEING ACCEPTED Phone (916) April 23-25, 1979 "3rd Annual Connec- ticut Craft Professionals Spring Market The Contemporary Kiln Co. Wholesale and Retail Show." Juried by 5 m P.O. Box 13585, Sacramento. Ca. 95813

October 1978 17 WCS MEANS CLAY PLUS

OUR OXVN GALLERY We've exhibited works from our last three shows were judged all over the country in the by a five person jury WCS Art Gallery. The idea representing various aspects of a gallery began several of the ceramics field. Each years ago when we invited entry is individually evaluated and local artists to display their given a numeric score, and then work in the corner of our the results are tab- retail store. ulated to determine the We then progressed to the winners. "Teapot" and "Plate" It is our aim to select the theme shows. Our first best, most pertinent pieces nationally publicized exhibit without regard to a particular was "R~ku 76", followed by style or point of view. To "Drinking Vessels 77", this end, we feel that we have "The Covered Jar", and successfully presented a wide "Fauna 78". cross section of quality work. We now sponsor bi-annual shows, and were able to The WCS Gallery has grown publish a full color show because of increasing response catalog for "Drinking from artists all over the Vessels 77". country. This kind Past jurors included Joe of mutual support Soldate, John Fassbinder, makes continued expansaon and . of the gallery possible, and makes To encourage the widest WCS mean more than possible variety of entries, UJ~jJ)~ ® just clay. WCS Pottery Equipment & Supplies 14400 Lomitas Ave. Dept. 21011, Industry, CA 91746 18 CERAMICS MONTHLY COMMENT " LYl'n PI( KILRS On Sculptors and Potters by L. P. Levine The Leader in Large Kiln IT WAS SUMMER~ and the town was could all find ourselves together to Vail, Colorado. Each year, for the discover each other and develop rela- past four summers, Colorado Moun- tionships." Design tain College has been the home of a This attitude was extended to the very comfortable, social and informa- students and staff as well, and we all tive clay symposium. This year, under hung out together a majority of the the direction of David Furman, the three days. In a situation such as this, college brought ceramists Joanne Ha- as much learning takes place in the yakawa, Howard Kottler, Gifford taverns as it does in the more formal and John r Meyers, Richard Notkin settings. J Roloff to participate in/he three days' During the organized session, John activities. Roloff, University of Kentucky (Lex- "I wanted a diverse group of peo- ington), demonstrated plaster casting ple," David Furman told me, "yet a with the help of a student volunteer. group that shared an attitude about Her body was greased with Vaseline, grasses, clay. I was interested in people whose covered with leaves, twigs and work dealt with sculptural ideas." followed by greasing again and then Sensing the exclusion of the tradi- forming the mold. During the regular tional potter, and curious about it, I session of the college's summer pro- asked him why he chose those particu- gram, David Furrnan's clay class made lar people. "It's their attitude about a clay pressing from the mold. clay that was decisive," Furman said. From Myrtle Point, Oregon, Rich- As the symposium began, I was ard Notkin's work shows a compulsion in finding out just what for detail, evident in the painstaking See and use the OLYMPIC interested inches that attitude was. Thirty years ago in way he packages his pieces for ship- Model 2831. Over 28 the traditionalists by building a wooden wide and 311/2 inches deep. the United States, ping: starting 11.67 cubic foot had pretty much the whole ball of crate, he then prints instructions on This huge have rubber pad- kiln requires only 47 amps. wax; since then, the sculptors layer after layer of foam on the same emphasis in the art/ so that the piece may be un- You can high fire gained an equal ding power you would expect a 23 craft press, and in the graduate pro- packed and repacked properly. "I've OLYMPIC The division break in transport inch kiln to use. grams across the country. never had a piece KILNS are both UL and CSA of influence hasn't come without fric- since adopting this method," Richard KILNS papa. listed. See OLYMPIC tion between the two viewpoints. As said, like a proud or write for a free catalog. you'd expect, at first the friction came His workshop dealt with efficiency mostly from the potters; it's never easy on a tiny scale. Everyone was given to share power that was once entirely one cubic inch of clay to work with yours. But now that the sculptors are for an hour. After an initial frustra- equal partners, they must share tion over the scarcity of the material, equally in the responsibilities of the the students were forced to concen- ongoing distrust of motives and sensi- trate on working with less. bilities. When it comes to the subject Joanne Hayakawa, Pitzer College, of one another, both potters and Claremont, California, presented a sculptors are soreheaded. But there workshop on the use of china paints. I~) L86~6m0Pli ,CIoK IsLR~oaS were no potters here; the friction was Howard Kottler discussed decals, a WA 98052 hinted at by their absence. familiar element in his own work at Redmond, "A symposium is as much for the the University of Washington, Seattle. Phone (206) 883-7200 participants as it is for the students," Staining and marbleizing clay were that Meyers, DISTRIBUTORSHIPS Furman told me. "It's infrequent demonstrated by Gifford AVAILABLE a situation can be created where we Continued on Page 114

October 1978 19 ALABAMA FLORIDA CERAMIC SUPPLY CORPORATION POLLYS PLAY HOUSE CERAMIC STUDIO MONTANA 1698 Donna Road, West Palm Beach 9806 Taylorsville Road, Louisville DONNAS COUNTRY COTTAGE CERAMICS CERAMIC CRAFTS FRANCOISE CERAMICS, INC SANDY'S CERAMICS Highway 431, Glencoe Shopping Center 2155 Hi Way 2 East, Kalispell 113 49th Street South. St. Petersburg Route 15, Lovers Lane, Bowling Green JOANNA'S CERAMIC SUPPLY Glencoe MIAMI ART-CRAFTS SUPPLIES TOM'S CERAMIC STUDIO HAZELHURST 807 Second Street South, Great Falls CERAMICS 6701 Northeast Second Court, Miami 15 West 34th Street, Covington P.O. Box 124, Hazel MONTANA CERAMIC SUPPLY Green POLY CRAFTS WEST KENTUCKY CERAMICS AND JEWEL BOX CERAMICS 2016 Alderson Avenue. Billings 1839 61st Street, Sarasota CRAFTS CENTER 600 Merwma Avenue. Mobile 1101 Jefferson Street. Paducah NEBRASKA THE PIXIE POTTERY GEORGIA LOUISIANA BERNICE'S CERAMICS 2720 - 5th Avenue South. Irondale ALLISON CERAMIC SUPPLIES 8805 Highway 6 Northeast. Lincoln Industrial Park, Birmingham 931 McBride Drive, Columbus BOEHM CERAMIC SUPPLY GRANADA CERAMICS PIXIE POTTERY OF MONTGOMERY CSRA CERAMICS 916 Post Oak Road, Sulphur 505 Norfolk Avenue, Norfolk 1751 Upper Wetumpka Road, Montgomery 510 Green Street, Augusta DELL'S CERAMICS, INC. PAINTIN PLACE CERAMICS ALASKA GALAXY CERAMICS INC. 8032 Townsend Place. New Orleans 6700 South 78th, Ralston 26 Eisenhauer Drive, SHREVEPORT CERAMIC SUPPLY ALASKA Savannah SU'LON CERAMIC STUDIO MUD PUDDLE GEORGIA CERAMIC SUPPLY, INC. 444 Olive Street, Shreveport 9034 Hartzell Road, Anchorage 2215 AvenueG. Kearney 528 WILMAR'S CERAMIC SUPPLY South Central Avenue. Hapeville NEVADA ARIZONA HOUSE OF HOBBIES & GIFTS 1121 Bolton Avenue, Alexandria MARJON CERAMICS, INC. UNLIMITED, INC. WILMAR'S CERAMIC SUPPLY CERAMIC ARTS, INC. 3434 West Earl1 Drive, Phoenix 4035 San Carlo Drive, Macon 5934 Hooper Road, Baton Rouge 1906 Western Street. 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CERAMIC SUPPLY OF SAN DIEGO 1911 158 Street, East Moline MICHIGAN 3825 Commercial Northeast, Albuquerque 4100 Poplar Street. San Diego JOLIET CERAMIC ARTS & CRAFTS INC. GIL'S CERAMICS, INC. NEW YORK S.L. CLUTTER 64 North Desplaines Street, Joliet 13112 mglewood Avenue, Hawthorne 832 West Washington, Marquette CEL-ART CERAMICS, INC. MID-ILL CERAMIC SUPPLY JOY REID CERAMICSTUDIO 6750 Fifth Avenue, Brooklyn CREST CERAMICS Spring Bay Road. R.R. 1808 North Chester Avenue. Bakersfield 1, East Peoria 2016 North Telegraph Road, Dearborn CENTRAL NEW YORK CERAMIC SUPPLY TOWN & COUNTRY CERAMIC DAHM CERAMICS TARI TAN CERAMIC SUPPLY, INC. 213-215 Second Street, Liverpool SUPPLY COMPANY 924 El Camino Real, South 817 Cherry St reet SE, Grand Rapids THE CERAMIC TOUCH, INC. San Francisco 1 North US Route 83 & Center Street DUNCAN HOBBY & CRAFT CENTER MINNESOTA 345 New Karner Road, Albany Grayslake DOLLMAN CERAMIC SUPPLIES, INC. 5649 East Shields. Fresno CERAMICS BY DEE GAYS CERAMICS INDIANA 663 Walden Avenue, Buffalo 895 Front Avenue, St. Paul GLAD-WELL CERAMIC STUDIO & C()untry Road 124 l"ulelake CLIFTON CERAMIC ART & CRAFT SUPPLY D & H CERAMICS 868 Scarsdale Avenue, Scarsdale MAR-LE CERAMIC 1750 Willow Street, Vincennes 6309 Grand Avenue.Duluth 8806 Yolonda Avenue, Northridge EDITH'S CERAMICS INC. JACKIE'S CERAMIC STUDIO PARAMOUNT CERAMIC, INC. 123 Lake Street, Rouses Point NORTH-SHORE CERAMIC SUPPLY 6511 Julian Avenue, Indianapolis 220 North State Street, Fairmont 1055 Sonoma Boulevard, Vallejo INDIANA CERAMIC SUPPLY JEAN LEONARD CERAMICS POINT CERAMICS 96-24 Corona Avenue, PASO ROBLES CERAMIC SHOP 1815 South Harrison Street. Fort Wayne 319 Demers Avenue, East Grand Forks Corona 3 miles North of Paso Robles on Did 101 NEELY'S CERAMIC STUDIO LEZETTE CERAMICS T J's CERAMICS, INC. Route 212, Saugerties-Woodstock Road Paso Robles 10106 McKinley (U.S. 20), Osceola 918 West 77.1/2 Street. Richfield NORTHERN INDIANA CERAMIC SUPPLY. INC. Saugerties PENNGROVE KILN, INC, TOWNE HOUSE CERAMICS 100 Adobe Road, Penngrove 208 East Main Street, Griffith MARIAN'S CERAMICS, INC. 27th and Division, St. Cloud 946 North Broadway, North STEWART'S OF CALIFORNIA, INC. IOWA Massapequa 16055 South Heron, La Mirada MISSISSIPPI RED BARN CERAMICS LYLE'S CERAMIC CENTER R.D. # 3 Nye Road. Cortland COLORADO BILL'S CERAMIC SUPPLY 1615 South Federal, Mason City Rt. 5, Box 242-B. Columbus RUNION CERAMIC SUPPLY VAN HOWE CERAMICS LYMAN'S CERAMICS DOUBLE L CERAMIC 236 West Commerical Street, East Rochester 407 SUPPLY 2602 Durango Drive, Colorado Springs West First Street, Sanborn Highway 80 West, Jackson SEELEY'S CERAMIC SERVICE, INC. VAN HOWE CERAMIC SUPPLY COMPANY NORMA'S CERAMICS MURPHY'S CERAMICS, INC. 9 River Street, Oneonte 1107 North Eighth Street, Burlington 11975 East 40th Avenue, Denver 1003 Wilson Avenue, Laurel SKEETS CERAMIC SUPPLY. INC. CONNECTICUT PARKER CERAMIC SUPPLY COMPANY 894 Coney Island Avenue. Brooklyn 2204 West 23rd Street, Des Moines MISSOURI ELMWOOD CERAMIC STAATEN CERAMICS STUDIO RIVERVIEW CERAMICS DOUGLAS CERAMIC & 62 Farmmgton Avenue, Farmington 6833 Amboy Road, Staten Island 1660 West Post Road SW, Grand Rapids CHRISTMAS SHOP SUSIE-O JEANS CERAMIC STUDIO CERAMICS SCOTLIN, INC. Route 6. Box 677B. Melville Road 1083 Suffolk Avenue, Brentwood. Long Island 1073 Buddington Road, Croton 236 Main Street, McGregor Springfield WHITNEY CERAMIC NORTH CAROLINA CENTER FOUR CORNERS CERAMICS. INC. 2335A Whitney Avenue, KANSAS Hamden 10008 East 50 Highway, Raytown CERAMICS BY OMEDA FLORIDA LOU DAVIS, INC. GENEVIEVE'S CERAMIC STUDIO, INC. 2690 Peters Creek Parkway, Winston-Salem 817 Central Avenue, Kansas City CREATIVE CALLAWAY CRAFT CENTER 6514 Weber Road,St. Louis CRAFTS CERAMICS, INC. EVANS CERAMIC SUPPLY ROBINSON CERAMICS 6316 Yadkin Road, Fayetteville Route 2, Box 546, Highway 22 1518 South Washington, Wichita Route 2, Highway 248 East, Cassville DURHAM CERAMIC SUPPLIES. INC. Panama City PRAIRIE DOG CERAMICS CALLAWAY CRAFT CENTER # 2 THOMAS CERAMIC SUPPLIES 1347 Avondale Drive, Durham RFD # 1. Norton 3105 North "T" Street, Pensacola Highway 87 South, California FAIR BLUFF CERAMICS SHADOW-BOX CERAMIC STUDIO P.O. Box 96, Elm St feet. Fair Bluff DOLPHIN ART CERAMICS 308 West Cloud Street, Saline GRAHAM CERAMICS. 309 Sixth Street. Holly Hill LTD. KENTUCKY 1319 Central Avenue, Charlotte DOLPHIN ART CERAMICS & CRAFTS It MUSE 1943 Blanding Boulevard. Jacksonville LOIS CERAMICS CERAMICS 1508 Washington Street, Henderson 1903 Delwood Road, Waynesville DEDICATEDTO QUALITY& SERVICE HOBBY® MAGAZINE • CERAMICS, THE WORLD'S MOST FASCINATING Most widely circulated publication in the hobby ceramics industry!

NORTH DAKOTA SOUTH DAKOTA MARCELLA'S CERAMICS INC. 1, Highway 151, Sun Prairie ARLENE'S CERAMICS CERAMIC HOBBY SUPPLY. INC. Route 2, Wilt Willilton ROLENE CERAMIC STUDIO, INC. Highway 1005 West 11th Street, Sioux Falls Bay NORTHWEST CERAMIC SUPPLY CERAMIC SUPPLY CENTER 2522 West Mason Street, Green 221-223 Broadway, Fargo 2923 West Rapid, Rapid City WAUGH'S CERAMIC STUDIO, INC. 2 miles East o1 Tomah on SIOUXLAN D CERAMIC SUPPLY Route 3, TENNESSEE 12 & 16, Tomah 410 East Main, Mandan Highway HOUSE OF CERAMICS, INC. WYOMING OHIO 1011 North Hollywood, Memphis G & HCERAMICS SCULLY CERAMIC SUPPLY, INC. DOROTHY LAMAR CERAMICS Elk, Casper Botkins Angle Road Road, Nashville 146 South Box 287, 3302 Gallatin CANADA New Knoxville LINDA'S CERAMIC-KORNER, INC. teaching program! KARSHNER'S CERAMICS 134-136 Randolph Road, Grove Center ADANAC CERAMICS. INC, The original 673 Wilson Road, Columbus Oak Ridge 7299 Curragh Street its 11th year! MAXFIELD CERAMIC SUPPLY, INC. MOUNTAIN VIEW CERAMIC Burnaby, British Columbia • Now in 4761 Creek Road, Cincinnati CENTER, INC. ALBERTA CERAMIC SUPPLIES. LTD. • Over 19,000 Certified OHIO CERAMIC SUPPLY, INC. 4712 Dayton Blvd., Chattanooga 11565 -- 149th Street Duncan Teachersf Box 630, 2861 State Route 59, Kent SINGER CERAMICS Edmonton, Atberta RUTHE CERAMICS 952 Main Street, Nashville ALLAN CERAMICS LTD. Rural Route 1, New Washington TWIN CITY CERAMICS, INC. 710 Third Avenue IF YOU'RE A HOBBYIST VILLAGE CERAMIC STUDIO Route 2, Box 214A, Highway 11W, Bristol Prince George, British Columbia DESIRING COMPETENT, 8112 Blue Ash Road, Cincinnati TEXAS CARPENTER CERAMICS PROFESSIONAL INSTRUCTION, THE VILLAGE CERAMIC STUDIO 2926 8 Avenue North look for the Certified Duncan SUPPLY, INC. BATEMAN CERAMICS Lethbridge, Alberta Teacher 716 Pierce Street, Dallas Ceramic Products 278 East Main Street, Now Lebanon CERAMIC SUPPLY DEPOT certificate displayed in your SATEMAN CERAMICS 837B 50th Street East OKLAHOMA Fort Worth studio. It tells 6615 East Lancaster, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan local ceramics CERAMIC COTTAGE has LAURINE BROCK STUDIO CLAY CASTLE CERAMICS LTD. you that your teacher 748 South Wheeling, Tulsa Avenue, San Antonio 1651 West Woodlawn 185 South Court Street satisfactorily completed the DOLLIE'S CERAMICS & PORCELAIN C. C. CERAMICS Thunder Bay, Ontario best and most thorough 3011 South Shields Boulevard 4343 Kostoryz Avenue, Corpus Christi in the Oklahoma City SHOP COBEQUID CERAMICS, LTD. educational program CERAMICS ART & ANTIQUE 43-47 Porrester Street industry. OREGON 2004 Allen Drive, Wichita Falls hobby ceramics Truro, NOVa Scotia Every Certified Duncan CLARK'S CERAMICS THE CERAMIC PEEPLES ISLAND CERAMIC SUPPLIES C, Abornathy knows the proper 1585 Juniper, Junction City 718 Avenue Island Highway, 2 Miles South of Nanaimo Teacher SHOP and DOBE DEPOT, INC. THE HOBBY Nanaimo, British Columbia methods of applying Mockingbird Lane, Abalone 2809 Southeast Stark Street, Portland 911 North JONASSON CERAMIC SUPPLY LTD. firing or finishing all Duncan HOUSE OF CERAMICS 267 Maryland Street and can teach you PENNSYLVANIA Angolo products 1818 College Hills, San Winnipeg, Manitoba all the correct decorating AMEIGH'S CERAMIC STUDIO HOUSE OF CERAMICS CORPORATION 108 CERAMIC DISTRIBUTOR LTD techniques that ensure 1910 Roosevelt Avenue, Wilttamsport 218 East Rapsody. San Antonio Rural Route # 1 THE ART SHOP satisfactory results! HOUSTON ARTS & CRAFTS, INC. 100 Mile House. British Columbia 2660 Trenton Road, Levtttown 1435 Westheimer, Houston REGINA CERAMICS LTD. SPECIAL ACHIEVEMENT BECKER CERAMIC SUPPLY LOMA CERAMICS, INC. 1733 McAra Street AWARD CERTIFICATES are COMPANY INC. 907 Lomaland Drive, El Paso Regina, Saskatchewan further proof that your teacher 426 Lincolnway West, Now Oxford LTD INC UTAH TERRA CERAMIC SUPPLIES has continued to study and BELL'S CERAMIC ARTS 518 42nd Avenue Southeast 725 Route 15 N.. DIIIsburg CAPITAL CERAMICS, INC. achieve! These awards 2174 South Main Street. Salt Lake City Calgary, Alberta Duncan CERAMICS BY LAFORCE, INC. UNICERAM, INC. recognize Certified Avis 1 Mile West on Route 220, VERMONT 4070 St-Denis Ceramic Products Teachers CUSTOM CRAFT CERAMICS VERMONT CERAMIC SUPPLY CENTER Montreal, Quebec who continue advancing their 70 South Street, Washington 451 West Street. Rutland THE VILLAGE CERAMICS LTD. ceramics knowledge after DUN-CAR INC. 148 Newbold Court by 322. Du Boas VIRGINIA achieving Certification, P O. Box 212, Route , Ontario INC DILL-HAWK CERAMICS, INC. completing the various ELSIE'S CERAMICS, FLOYD SCHEIB, THE VILLAGE CERAMICS LTD. Hogans Route 2, Box 436, Highway 117. Roanoke Seminars and Workshops 669 East Main Street, 350, Rural Route 1 Kars. Century Road WHITEHALL. INC. M-C STUDIO, INC. Box ELSIE'S CERAMICS OF Manotik, Ontario available. 4115 Hopkins Road, Richmond 331 Grape Street, Whitehall (Allentown) VILLAGE CERAMICS LTD POTTERY ART STUDIO, INC. THE THE SHIELD CLUB PLAQUE ETTORE'S CERAMICS 25-10 Connell Court those Chester 4401 Killam Avenue, Norfolk is available only to 175 East Boot Road, West Toronto, Ontario Ceramic KOCH'S CERAMICS WASHINGTON Certified Duncan PUERTO RICO Products Teachers who have 624 Grove Avenue, Johnslown CERAMIC ARTS, INC. CASA DEL BARRO, INC. completed a LE BOEUF FINISHING PRODUCTS & West 38 Third Avenue. Spokane satisfactorily CERAMIC SUPPLY Final Calle Federico A. Costa # 1047 mm~mum of ten Advanced CERAMIC ARTS, INC. Roy South Main Street, Mill Village Street. Yakima Urb. Industrial Tres Monjitas, Halo -- a truly impressive INC 404 South Second Seminars LIBERTY BELL CERAMICS, CERAMIC HUT achievement! 4511 North Broad Street, Philadelphia 3996 Valley Highway # 9, Doming EDUCATIONAL WORKSHOPS MITCHELL'S CERAMIC SUPPLY LLOYD'S CERAMICS AND POTTERY CORPORATION Also distributors in the following FOR HOBBYISTS. Although the 318 Westlake Avenue North, Seattle foreign countries: 57 Noble Avenue, Pittsburgh MILLER'S CERAMICS Duncan Certification Program SNEDDON'S CERAMIC STUDIO 4828 Pacific Avenue, Tacoma GUATEMALA and Advanced Seminars and Road, RD # 1, Norristown AUSTRALIA Appledale i BELGIUM ICELAND Workshops are open only to SUNSHINE CERAMICS, INC. WEST VIRGINIA COLOMBIA JAPAN dealers and Route 307. Rural Delivery 3, Moscow MULLENS CERAMIC SHOP teachers, DOMINICAN REPUBLIC NEW ZEALAND the Educational RHODE ISLAND 1011 Moran Avenue, Mutlens distributors, INC ENGLAND PANAMA Workshops for Hobbyists let TODD'S CERAMIC SUPPLY, PHILIPPINES CERAM-ART STUDIO 2029 Poplar Street. Kenova FRANCE l/ou learn some of the many 3101 East Main Road, Portsmouth GREECE VENEZUELA COMPANY TOWN & COUNTRY ARTS & CRAFTS decorating techniques LOUIS' CERAMIC SUPPLY One-half mile on Crooked Run Road off For further information write to ceramic 114 Smithfield Avenue. Pawtucket possible with Duncan Route 19 at Gore. Clarksbur 9 DUNCAN CERAMIC PRODUCTS Several items are SOUTH CAROLINA CA 93727 products. WISCONSIN P,O. Box 7827. Fresno, completed at each ANDERSON CERAMICS COMPANY. INC, A C CERAMICS Workshop. McDufhe Street, Anderson introductory 1950 South 5219 West ViHard Avenue, Milwaukee HOUSE OF CERAMICS Contact your local Authorized FIRESIDE CERAMIC MARKET THE HALLMARK 3035 Broad Rwer Road. Columbia Duncan Dealer or Distributor 2805 North Barker Road, Brookfield OF CERAMIC ROURK'S CERAMIC STUDIO. INC, iNC KNOWLEDGE ® for further information. 2475 Ashley River Road at Pierpont MARCELLA'S CERAMICS Charleston 1150 Inman Parkway. Beloil October 1978 21 What KennyAnd Rhodes KnowAbout Ceramics Could Fill 7 Books

THE COMPLETE BOOK OF CLAY AND GLAZES FOR THE POTTERY MAKING, Second Edition POTTER, Revised Edition John B. Kenny Daniel Rhodes ...the best all-inclusive book pub- A detailed guide to clay, glazes and lished to date for the hobby and firing techniques. 330 pages. studio potter."-- Ceramic Age. Hardcover. $12.50. Covers everything from buying clay to glazing and firing. Clear, concise KILNS: instructions, DESIGN, accompanied by step- CONSTRUCTION AND OPERATION by-step photo sequences. 310 pages. Daniel Rhodes Hardcover. $15.00. Paperback. $9.95. Development, principles and methods of kiln firing and operating. 240 pages. Hardcover. $12.95. POTTERY FORM Daniel Rhodes A penetrating study of the potter's art CERAMIC SCULPTURE by a master ceramist. John B. Kenny Fascinating. Includes Thought-provoking. Indispensable. illustrated instructions for 244 pages. Hardcover. $12.50. more than 45 projects. 302 pages. Hardcover. $13.25. Paperback. $7.95.

CERAMIC DESIGN John B. Kenny Complete instructions for forming and decorating ceramic ware. Over 600 photos. 321 pages. Hardcover. $13.00. Paperback. $8.95.

STONEWARE AND PORCELAIN: THE ART OF HIGH-FIRED POTTERY Daniel Rhodes 217 pages. Hardcover. $12.50. Paper- back. $7.95.

Other Chilton Favorites: On Ceramics, Pottery and Stone Crafting.

CERAMIC SCIENCE FOR EARLY AMERICAN FOLK POTTERY THE POTTER Harold F. Guilland W. G. Lawrence 321 pages. Hardcover. $12.50. "... an extraordinarily useful reference size and troubleshooting guide."--Popular Ceramics. 239 pages. Hardcover. $12.95.

THE ART OF PAINTING ON PORCELAIN Georges Miserez-Schira CHILTON 132 pages. Hardcover. $19.95. BOOK COMPANY Radnor, PA 19089 SCULPTURE: TECHNIQUES IN CLAY, WAX, SLATE Dealers: Write to Advertising and Frank Eliscu Promotion Manager for complete 192 pages, Hardcover. $11.95. details and discounts.

Ask for them at your favorite book or craft store.

22 CERAMICS MONTHLY i

Ceramics at Bank of America

"ATMOSPHERES: An Exhibition of Contemporary Fine Crafts" was shown July 1 through September 1 at the Bank of America's world headquarters in San Francisco. Although the bank has previously sponsored exhibitions of painting and sculpture, this is its first show which extends significantly to clay. Santa Barbara gallery owner Elizabeth Fortner selected works in various media by 172 California artists. All pieces were completed in the past two years and none has been seen previously in the Bay Area.

v

Above "Ascending Star Pyre," raku-[ired construction, 32 inches in height, by Bill Abright, San Ra[ael, Cali/ornia.

Right "'Bryce Canyon Explorations," slab and wheel-thrown stoneware container with iron, rutile and [rit washes over glaze, 24 inches in height, by Bob Nichols, San Luis Obispo, Cali[ornia.

October 1978 23 b

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24 CERAMICS MONTHLY --j

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Above Pierced plates, stoneware, with soda-[ired , each 7~ inches in diameter, by Stanley Heap, San Luis Obispo, CaIi[ornia.

Above, left "'Rosie," raku-[ired earthenware, 36 inches in width, by Bill Abright.

Far left Stoneware [loor vases, slab construction with thrown necks, pulled handles and underglaze slip decoration, approximately 38 inches in height, by David He[[er, Berkeley.

Left "Sands by Light: Dawn and Dusk," octagonal slab boxes, salt-glazed, 9 inches in width, by Stanley Heap.

October 1978 25 Salt Glazing in Hohr-Grenzhausen by CHARLES BLOSSER

THERI" IS A UNIQUE COMPI,ETI';NESS to salt glazing which These jugs were wheel-thrown until mid-19th century, has attracted and challenged potters for centuries. When when Owens's invention of a bottle-blowing machine common salt and clay combine in the kiln to form a made glass containers more economical than clay. There- natural glaze, the resulting warm color and texture be- after, most factories which produced stoneware jugs come intricate design components. Although salt glazing eveniually turned to the production of other clay items, has a long tradition with European potters, its current such as dinnerware, brick and tile. popularity is particularly strong in the United States The German stoneware wine and schnapps bottles sold where articles, workshops and experimentation have today are produced in just a few factories. The basic forms added to the fund of technical know-how. But the history are pressed and extruded, and bottlenecks are turned by of American salt glazing spans only a short period com- machine. Some of the older still salt glaze the pared with its tradition in Germany. There, the technique bottles, stacked upside down in boxcar-sized kilns; but of introducing sodium into the kiln atmosphere originated the more modern factories spray glaze and fire the stone- about A.D. 1500. ware in tunnel kilns. The discovery coincided with the development of a Salt-glazed, utilitarian ware. decorated with cobalt slip, large stoneware industry around the town of H~hr-Grenz- has been a trademark of the Westerwalder potteries for hausen--in an area known as Kannenbackerland (land centuries. Potters known as Kannenbackers have been of the pot bakers), in the Westerwald (west forest) producing wheel-thrown, gray stoneware mugs, bowls, region of central Germany. There are few locations in the plates, crocks and pitchers since the early 1500's. Once as world with such a concentration of ceramics facilities. many as 75 potteries in and around H6hr-Grenzhausen Centuries-old family potteries still produce traditional, produced this ware in huge (1,000-1,500 cubic feet) cobalt-decorated stoneware; and huge factories make updraft, stone kilns. To see the smoke curling from just .stoneware and whiteware products of every description one of these wood firings is to imagine the dark cloak from industrial to personal. which must have hovered over H~hr-Grenzhausen then. Historically, there have been three major types of pot- Technology also hastened the demise of the Kannen- teries in the region--Krugebacker, Kannenbacker and backers, forced to compete with mass-produced ceramic, Krausenbacker. Krugebackers, or jug bakers, were the glass and metal ware. first large potteries in the area, and still produce their jugs The Krausenbacker--ruffle baker--is the third type of and bottles for wine, schnapps and mineral water, though potter found in the Westerwald. These artist-potters pro- on a more limited scale. German ships on trading voyages duce a more highly decorated, salt-glazed ware, using the once carried tons of spring water in stoneware bottles, traditional cobalt-blue color on gray stoneware, with which helped keep the contents fresh and provided ballast. surface incising, stamping, sprigging and modeling. Origi-

Frau ttoefe, owner of one o[ the oldest traditional An employee carries clay into Karl Blum' s pottery. p~tt~ ri,'~ in tt(Shr-(;rcnzhau~en. Recently thrown ware dries outside.

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26 CERAMICS MONTHLY 1

8* e" * *~l~t ¸¸ Above Frau Hoe[e unstacks her 98-year-old stone kiln. Below, left Throwing o[[ the hump, a potter at Blum's [orms six mustard jars per minute. Below Karl Blum, owner o[ a traditional "blue-gray" studio pottery, in his [amily since 1880. Below, right Eight jars per minute receive handles.

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October 1978 27 Left A potter at BIum's throws two-liter pitchers. Each is completed in three minutes. Near right Recently extruded setter dry on the floor. They will be used to separate layers o[ ware in the kiln. Far right Stacking a salt kiln. Ware is placed upside down to maximize penetration o[ salt to interior sur[aces.

nally, much of the ware was hand-thrown; later many Germany, including the Rhine \'alley. Kannenbacker- forms were pressed and jollied in plaster molds with relief land, however, was protected by deep forests and imposing decoration. Because styles evolved to suit changing tastes terrain. With no large cities to provide plunder for the and mass-production techniques, Krausenbackers have armies, the Westerwald was spared to develop a thriving survived, and still represent a significant branch of con- economy of its own. temporary German ceramics. The presence of clay determined the location of pot- Development of Westerwalder saltware was influenced teries in Kannenbackerland, and clay mining and prepa- by abundant supplies of wood for fuel and high-quality ration today represent a significant part of the economy. stoneware clay; but the tides of history and economics As many as 35 different clays are mined, including earth- were also important. By the 15th century, a number of enware, whiteware and high-silica stoneware. The early potteries had developed along the Rhine. Potters from mines were merely holes dug into the overburden. When a these centers traded their ware all over Europe, while clay deposit was reached, the hole was widened as miners the rather primitive potteries in H6hr-Grenzhausen dug deeper; eventually a bell-shaped hole was formed delivered only in nearby rural markets. with a base about 25 feet in width. Beech saplings were By the late 1500's, potters from the Rhine began to bent into circles to be used as mine wall support; clay was settle in H6hr-Grenzhausen, bringing a more advanced drawn through the top in wicker baskets. ceramic technology which improved the quality and Hand-mining was practiced until the twentieth century, character of ware produced there. Until this time, local replaced by open-pit and tunnel mines as the demand for stoneware was strictly utilitarian, unglazed and undeco- clay increased and mechanical mining and earth-moving rated except for an occasional iron slip. Cobalt brushwork were substituted. Most underground mines today are and decorative relief techniques were introduced to H6hr- either shaft or drift mines. The main tunnel--as much as Grenzhausen by the new potters. Pewter tops were made a mile long and 1,000 feet underground--follows a seam for pitchers, mugs and jugs to protect the contents from of high quality clay; side tunnels are from six to eight feet dust and insects. in diameter and reinforced with concrete blocks to with- It is likely that salt glazing was also introduced from the stand the pressure from the basalt overburden. During two Rhine. The oldest salt-glazed pot to be verified from work shifts, clay is dug with pneumatic spades or mechan- H6hr-Grenzhausen dates to about 1580, although the ical equipment that automatically fills mine cars. technique may have been accomplished as early as 1400. Heavy earth-moving machinery is used at open-pit But frequent local wars and the Thirty Years War mines, and the clay is transported to storage bins by loco- (A.D. 1618-48) took a catastrophic toll on much of motives or conveyor belts. Open-pit mining is usually eco-

28 CERAMICS MONTHLY I

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Below The kiln at Blum Pottery extends through the second [loor. With a pyrometer in place, the door is mortared shut prior to each [iring.

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÷ , ..... i ¢, nomical where clay seams are twelve to seventy feet in in gas-fired kilns with capacities of fifty cubic feet. After thickness, with the drawback that every layer of clay salting, the kiln is force-cooled until the temperature drops regardless of quality must be removed as it is exposed. from 2300 ° to 1300°F in twenty to thirty minutes. The Industry forecasts indicate that clay reserves in the West- entire firing cycle usually takes no more than twenty-four erwald should last for generations. hours. In one pottery, gas pressure is alternately reduced There are a number of private clay preparation plants and increased during the salting process to achieve a in Kannenbackerland, including a cooperative which was deeper penetration of salt vapor inside the ware. established in 1967 by fifteen local ceramics factories. A Combined production of the smaller potteries that use three-month supply of raw materials is stored in huge, hand-forming methods is probably near that of the large concrete bins, and the proper amounts can be taken auto- factories. Quality of all Westerwald salt-glazed ware is matically for mixing in ball mills to a uniform slip. To uniformly high, and demand usually exceeds supply. make a dry clay body, slip is sprayed into a heated silo. The popularity of salt-glazed stoneware has encouraged As the water immediately evaporates, kernels of clay fall industrial experimentation with methods to achieve the to the floor where the dry body is bagged. A portion of same effects using ordinary glazes and firing techniques. the dry mix is combined with varying quantities of slip in One pottery has developed molds which not only create a the preparation of plastic bodies for jiggering, pressing, pebbled texture like the orange-peel surface of salt-glazed extruding, throwing or other processes. Different clay ware, but also produce relief decoration which closely bodies can be made at the cooperative to meet the needs resembles hand incising. This ware is decorated with slip of each member pottery. and fired in electric kilns. The variety of ware produced in the Kannenbacker- A glaze manufacturer produces an imitation salt glaze land is staggering. Larger factories use presses, extruders which is a reasonable facsimile and is used on less expen- and other mass-production techniques; in some, slip cast- sive ware. Although products with this finish were origi- ing is almost completely automated. Molds are fastened to nally advertised as "salt glaze type," the industry brought a conveyor belt, and slip is pumped in as they move: suit to prohibit that description. The glaze technique is still when a filled mold reaches the end of the line, correct wall being used, but all reference to salt has been discontinued. thickness has been obtained, and the mold is turned upside Now, there are only five or six truly traditional Kannen- down to drain. backer potteries in H6hr-Grenzhausen, firing natural Salt glazing in these modern factories is generally done stone kilns like the one used by the Hoefe family for their

1. Wood stacked behind the kiln shed at Blum' s. 2. Stoking the salt kiln. 3. In.dde the shed, [lames leap [rom the crown. 4. Salt vapor escapes [rom the large ventilator.

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Above An apprentice throws in the workroom at the Below Bulb syringes are used [or slip-trailing at the George Peltner pottery. Peltner pottery. Peltner brought this technique to the Westerwald when he emigrated [rom his home near the Below Ware and setter tiles cool a[ter [iring. German-Polish border.

October 1978 31 Mineral water bottles were mass produced in the Westerwald until the invention of a iii~i bottle-blowing machine made glass containers more competitive. One o[ several salt-glazed monuments made to honor H6hr-Grenzhausen's production and heritage. hand-thrown pitchers, crocks and jugs. It takes 40----48 parts of the kiln are drawing and which sections need hours and fifteen cords of wood to fire the century-old more or less heat. From the color of the flame above the kiln's capacity of 1,200 cubic feet. crown, the experienced potter can tell the approximate Oil- and wood-fired kilns with, 1,000--1,500 cubic-foot temperature and how reduction is proceeding. When the capacities at the family-owned Karl Blum pottery are cones finally bend, and draw tiles indicate the ware has made from firebrick and castable refractory. Little main- matured, it is time to salt the kiln. tenance is required on the kilns, except for replacing the After two days of firing, the walls and floor of the kiln floors--about every two years--when flues collapse from shed are searing hot, and black smoke sweeps from the the weight of pottery in the ware chamber. The kiln walls kiln shed to the ventilated roof. Carts of salt roll by, and and ceiling are coated with high alumina mortar, and with long spoons, the firetenders shovel it into ports at the show no accumulation of salt. With three kilns at the top of the kiln. Black smoke turns white as hydrochloric pottery, one can be filled, fired and permitted to cool for acid vapors and steam escape. Intense heat and acrid five or six days before the ware is unloaded. fumes make breathing a chore by the time 400 pounds of Two men can load a kiln in about ten hours, with three salt have been scooped into the kiln, but the firetenders others carrying greenware and kiln furniture (which is seldom wear protective masks except perhaps for a ker- extruded in the same pug mill used to prepare plastic chief. A veteran can salt without coughing, and oldtimers clay). The ware is stacked upside down to maximize consider the fumes healthy--a sure cure for head colds! penetration of salt fumes to the interior surface, and pots When salting is complete, the fire is given one last are separated by setter tile strips or rings of leather-hard stoking to clear the kiln chamber of smoke which could be entrapped in the newly formed glaze, ruining the ware. clay. First the kilns are oil fired to 1300°F (about 36 hours), Beer and schnapps are enjoyed at the end of the firing, with a uniform climb in temperature. Then the switch is but never during. made from oil to wood fuel, and fluctuations in tempera- Most ware at the Blum pottery is hand-thrown, although ture reflect the rhythm of the firetender's stoking. Accord- beer mugs, simple crocks, cups and drinking glasses are ing to Karl Blum, wood firing at this stage provides pressed using water-soluble oil as a lubricant. Throwers unique flashing characteristics on ware; and increased learn their skill through an apprenticeship of three or four moisture in the kiln atmosphere contributes to better years. In large potteries with a number of throwers, each salting. A potter must tend the kiln for almost two days; tends to specialize in a single size or type of ware. At the he becomes aware of how the fire reacts to stoking, which Blum pottery, one potter throws only from the hump,

32 CERAMICS MONTHLY -~..~,,,,.1 , t ~ ~ I

Above Drinking vessel circa 1800, 12 inches in height. Above, right lug with salted stoneware glaze, 14 inches in height, by Ernst Staube, throwing instructor at the Above, center Contemporary bottle with salted ceramics school in H6hr-Grenzhausen. stoneware glaze, 12 inches in height, by Ernst Staube. Below Wire Muhlendyck, an artist potter o[ contemporary salt-glazed ware, at work in his studio.

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e,,,lj~ completing six small mustard crocks per minute with bolic designs from nature, he became a master of incising amazing accuracy. Others make medium-sized pitchers techniques. His wife Bite uses slip in a type of salt-glazed and crocks, while some throw large ware. Instead of piece- with cobalt and manganese brushwork on a base rates, they are paid by the volume in liters thrown per glaze. day, and wholesale prices are also based on the capacity Wim makes decorative tiles for wall murals and table in liters for each item. If the price is 3.50 Deutsch marks tops. The tiles are rolled to ~-inch in thickness, cut to per liter, then a half-liter pitcher would be 1.75 D.M. size, and decorated with the same incised designs he uses Most of the potters stand, throwing with the rhythm for pots, sometimes oversprayed with iron oxide for a and perfection that come from thousand-fold repetition. brownish color. As an unusual commission for a potter-- Although their stoneware clay is pugged, each potter but an appropriate use of clay--he once made hundreds wedges his own, lifting the lump to determine its weight, of markers for military cemeteries. With name and dates then removing or adding a pinch of clay if it is too heavy incised on top, the clay forms were buried flush with or too light. Thrown ware, regardless of size, is taken the ground. from the wheel while still wet. Plates are almost folded in While Wim's emphasis is on the functional, work by half and straightened again on the ware board. Although Frau Balzar-Kopp is more sculptural. She. too, has trans- wages are high, young potters resist the long apprentice- planted centuries-old salt-glaze traditions in the modern ship training, so throwers are a dying breed in this town. world. Her press-molded animal figures are decorated There are many artist-potters in H6hr-Grenzhausen, with contemporary brushwork; and she embellishes floor making traditional as well as contemporary salt-glazed and wall tiles in a modern mood with traditional cobalt ware. Wim Muhlendyck and Elfriede Balzar-Kopp are and manganese colors. Both Elfriede and Wim have con- two of the best known. In their seventies, both are credited tributed to the direction, inspiration and quality of salt- with reviving Krausenbacker traditions and molding them glazed ware being produced by young artist-potters in to a twentieth century mood. H6hr-Grenzhausen. After training as a crafts teacher, Wire was caught by It would seem that an area having such a concentration a fascination with clay, so he gave up teaching and opened of clay-related enterprises should also have ceramics edu- his pottery in 1931. His understanding of the traditional cation. Thus, the State Technical School for Ceramics was Westerwalder style did not prevent him from breaking founded in 1879 to train designers, technicians and ceram- stride to produce ware which he felt combined the best of ics engineers. Industrially oriented, the school offers the past with his personal expressions. With stylized, sym- courses and practical experience intended to provide

Right, above The decorating classroom at the Right Students working in the glaze laboratory at ceramics school in Hdhr-Grenzhausen. the school are assigned individual kilns.

Below Concrete blocks reinforce the tunnel of an Below A clay miner obviously enjoys his work, digging underground clay mine. clay for potters with a pneumatic spade. , ."

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0 exposure to the demands of the ceramics factory. How- hobby-vacation program. The package includes room and ever, many student graduates establish themselves as board (not necessarily at the pottery), instructions from artist-potters instead. the potter and a chance to observe the everyday opera- This program offers a strong background in product tions. This reflects a recent awakening to the unique design and development, ceramic decoration and glaze heritage of HShr-Grenzhausen. formulation. During a three-year course of study, design Although there are a number of extensive collections of students must work in wheel-throwing, sculpture, plaster, Westerwalder salt-glazed ware in London, Cologne and drawing, photography, silk-screening and art history. Some even the Smithsonian, the first museum in HShr-Grenz- make original, detailed drawings of new ceramic products, hausen was established in 1976. A comprehensive collec- then each idea is analyzed for its function, appropriate tion in Dusseldorf once belonged to a local industrialist use of materials, potential for manufacturing and its who offered it to the city of HShr-Grenzhausen, and was aesthetic merits. Plaster models and molds are made for turned down! But times have changed, and the new different production techniques, and finally a number of museum already has a collection of salt-glazed ware dating clay prototypes are formed and fired. Experiments are back to the original Krugebacker potteries of the 15th repeated with products of increasing complexity, so stu- century. At the Westerwald Ceramics Museum, contem- dents become thoroughly acquainted with industrial ce- porary ceramics, special exhibits by artist-potters and ramic processes. industrial displays are also presented. The museum hosts In ceramic decoration, coursework covers most tech- the bi-annual Westerwalder Prize in Ceramics for con- niques for surface design and embellishment--from tradi- temporary, functional and art pottery. Local ceramics tional to modern--analyzed in relation to time, cost and industries donate prize money, giving the museum an finished product. New techniques are being developed at opportunity to increase its contemporary collection. the school for photo-silk-screening slip decoration which So, this is the story of Kannenbackerland, where pot- will do well in salt glazing. Experiments are also being tery is a way of life as it has been for centuries. People conducted in salting over stoneware glazes, like copper share an existence founded on clay which meets and reds. challenges the functional and aesthetic needs of the But this is not the end of ceramics training in the Westerwald and the world beyond. Westerwald. There is a trade school for the well- organized industrial apprentice program and adult edu- About the author Charles Blosser teaches ceramics at the cation classes in pottery. Persons interested in ceramics can Royal Oak and Oak Park branches o[ Oakland Commu- purchase a vacation with a full-time potter through a nit), College, Michigan.

Right (clockwise [rom lower left) At the State Technical School [or Ceramics at Hdhr-Grenzhausen, a student contemplates his progress on a minimal sculptural project. Students unloading the salt kiln. A [ull-time kiln master salts one o[ the school's kilns. Ware decorated with slip in preparation [or salting. A student's design for a co[lee service and the concept completed in porcelain.

36 CERAMICS MONTHLY j,

(,'l~),,-,cction.~ sltou, tl~c structural integrity of l~ospital ware. Designed and executed by students to/it standard trays, the wide rim on one side o[ the ware is [or dietary coding. Hydraulic presses [ormed the plates and egg dishes; the cups and teapots were slip cast.

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October 1978 37 Lung-Chuan Glaze IV (Cones 10-11, reduction) Magnesium Carbonate ...... 2.29% Nine Lung-Chuan Glazes Whiting ...... 18.15 by HAROLD J. McWHINNIE Wood Ash ...... 8.26 Kingman Feldspar ...... 18.45 Georgia Kaolin ...... 20.36 Flint ...... 32.49 100.00% For best results, fire these last five glazes in medium FOR THE PAST several years I have been interested in the to heavy reduction. The ware should be dry footed as the rich yellow-green called hng-chuan. These are glazes have a tendency to run. gloss glazes and are to be fired in medium reduction, Lung-Chuan Glaze V (Cone 9, reduction) unless otherwise noted. The following nine formulas have Magnesium Carbonate ...... 3.09% been used with success on stoneware and porcelain clay Whiting ...... 24.54 bodies. Wood Ash ...... 0.98 Lung-Chuan Glaze I Kingman Feldspar ...... 24.94 (Cones 8-10, reduction or oxidation) Georgia Kaolin ...... 11.64 Magnesium Carbonate ...... 3.60% Iron Silicate ...... 0.98 Whiting ...... 20.00 Flint ...... 33.83 Wood Ash ...... 4.63 100.00% Kingman Feldspar ...... 21.99 Add: Black Iron Oxide ...... 3.08% Georgia Kaolin ...... 18.37 Iron Silicate ~ ...... 2.79 Lung-Chuan Glaze VI (Cones 9-10, reduction) Flint ...... 28.62 Magnesium Carbonate ...... 2.81% 100.00% Whiting ...... 22.31 This glaze should be wet milled for one hour, using as little Wood Ash ...... 0.99 water as possible. Avoid over-wetting the bisque prior to Kingman Feldspar ...... 22.67 glazing. The glaze should fire to a soft white at Cone 8 Georgia Kaolin ...... 15.89 oxidation, but will provide pale gray celadons at Cone 10 Flint ...... 35.33 if reduced heavily. i00.00% Add: Black Iron Oxide ...... 4.46% Lul~g-Chuan Glaze II (Cone 11, reduction) Lung-Chuan Glaze VII (Cones 10-11, reduction) Magnesium Carbonate ...... 3.79% Magnesium Carbonate ...... 2.37% Whiting ...... 14.67 Whiting ...... 18.80 Kingman Feldspar ...... 20.19 Wood Ash ...... 0.99 Georgia Kaolin ...... 18.95 Kingman Feldspar ...... 19.10 Iron Silicate ...... 3.38 Georgia Kaolin ...... 14.67 Flint ...... 39.02 Flint ...... 44.07 100.00% 100.00% These first two hng-chuan glazes, while similar in many Add: Black Iron Oxide ...... 4.95% respects, are designed to be fired at different temperatures. Glaze II should be fired at Cone 11, while the first glaze Lung-Chuan Glaze VIII (Cone 9, reduction) does well at Cone 9 and is rather fluid at Cone 10. The Magnesium Carbonate ...... 2.87% two formulas should give potters a greater range when Whiting ...... 22.81 using these particular glazes. Wood Ash ...... 0.99 Kingman Feldspar ...... 23.18 The following two glazes are variations of the same Georgia Kaolin ...... 25.58 formula; their color may depend on the kind of wood ash Flint ...... 24.57 used. 100.00% Lung-Chuan Glaze III (Cone 9, reduction) Add: Black Iron Oxide ...... 1.73% Magnesium Carbonate ...... 2.81% Lung-Chuan Glaze IX (Cones 10-11, reduction) Whiting ...... 22.28 Magnesium Carbonate ...... 2.44% Wood Ash ...... 6.54 Whiting ...... 19.40 Kingman Feldspar ...... 22.64 Wood Ash ...... 8.77 Georgia Kaolin ...... 18.91 Kingman Feldspar ...... 19.71 Flint ...... 26.82 Georgia Kaolin ...... 28.36 100.00% Iron Silicate ...... 3.51 Flint ...... 17.81 *Iron silicate may be obtained by mixing one part red iron oxide (F%On) with three parts flint. Fire the mixture to Cone 10 in a reducing atmosphere, 100.00% then dry mill. to produce a fine powder. (From Chinese Stoneware Glazes, by Add: Black Iron Oxide ...... 5.27% Joseph Grebanier, Watson-Guptill Publications.

38 CERAMICS MONTHLY cans received prizes or awards. Orlandini Mirko of Brus- International Prizewinners sels was granted the grand prize of approximately $2,000 from jurors Lombardi Veniero, Carmelo Cappello and Valstimil Kvetensky. The judges admitted 44 Italian at Faenza competitors and 171 artists from 33 other nations. Of the 1,151 works submitted, 519 were accepted. In conjunction with the competition, a selection of works by thirty Japanese artists was presented in the Sixth International Chunichi Shimbun Exhibition of ceramic THE THIRTY-SIxTH International Competition of Artistic art. Carlo Zauli displayed a one-man exhibition covering Ceramics was held in Faenza, Italy, through October 1. ten years of stoneware sculpture, and the State Institute Represented from the United States were Sally Bowen- of Art for Ceramics in Faenza showed an anthology of Prange, Chapel Hill, North Carolina; Dennis Parks, Tus- sixty years of clay work. carora, Nevada; Rick Pope, Bozeman, Montana; and CM has presented previous Faenza Internationals--the Betty Woodman, Boulder, Colorado. This year no Ameri- thirty-fifth was featured in the January 1978 issue.

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"'Torsos," $2,000 Faenza grand prize winner, glazed handbuilt stone- ware sculpture ranging [rom 16 to 28 inches in height, by Orlandini Mirko, Belgium. O oe

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Above "'Shadow," handbuilt earthenware with majolica glaze, 69 inches in length, by Christine O'Loughlin, Australia.

Left Stoneware bottle, I0½ inches in height, by Hans WoI[ Breu, East Germany.

Below, left "'Seated Mummy," handbuilt porcelain, 11 inches in length, by Maria Kuczynska, Poland.

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Right "'Architectural Plastic Forms," earthenware with majolica glaze, 28 inches in height, by Petr Svoboda, Ceechoslovakia.

Below Porcelain bowl, 5 inches in height, by Joanna Constantinidis, Great Britain.

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Above "Previsions," cast and glazed stoneware construction, 47 inches in length, by Pierre Baey, France.

Far left Earthenware vessel with majolica glaze and incising, 12 inches in diameter, by Giovanni Tocca[ondo, Italy.

Left "Duplicate Form," earthenware with ma)olica glaze, 18 inches in height, by Karl ]uttner, East Germany.

Below "Truth" (detail) unglazed earthenware sculptural [orms ranging lrom 15 to 16y2 inches in length, by Anita Milbreta, Soviet Union.

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"'Weighted Column" (le[t), porcelain and commercial re[factory, 10~ inches in height; and "'Bound Cube" (right), porcelain and wood, 5 inches in height, by Maria Orosz, Hungary.

October 1978 43 Five Solo Exhibitions Toby Buonagurio

ICVESTBROADWAY GALLERY, New York City (Soho), re- cently presented an exhibition of twenty ceramic works by Toby Buonagurio, assistant professor of fine arts at the State University of New York, Stony Brook. Best known for her over-life-sized platform and high-heeled clay shoes, these current low-fire robots and ray guns are reminiscent of 50's science fiction themes. The forms are combinations of cast and handbuilt parts with lusters, acrylics, glitter and flocking.

Above, right "'Ray Gun g: l ," cast and handbuiIt low-fire clay with palladium luster and [locking, 7 inches in height, by Toby Buonagurio, Stony Brook, New York. Right "Robot -#3/' low-fire clay with palladium luster, acrylic paint, glitter and [locking, 18 inches in height.

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44 CERAMICS MONTHLY Stephanie DeLange EIGHTEEN recent works by ceramist Stephanie DeLange were presented by the Riverside Art Center and Museum, California. The large porcelain cylinders were reworked by impressing and carving while still soft. Texture was emphasized with celadon and matt crystalline glazes con- trasting with unglazed areas of clay. In an exhibition statement, the artist explained her intention to deal "with the play between a pure geometric form--cube, wedge, cylinder or hemisphere--and organic outcroppings."

Porcelain cylinders, reworked, stamped and carved while still soft, fired with matt crystalline glazes, 24 inches in height, by Stephanie DeLange, .

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October 1978 45 Scott Malcolm

NORTHERN CALIFORNIA artist Scott Malcolm displayed wheel-thrown porcelain containers during a one-man show at Gallery Fair, Mendocino, through May 30. The exhibi- tion included miniature and larger vases, covered boxes and bowls--incised with floral or geometric designs--and fired with blue-green celadon glaze. Below Incised porcelain bottle, wheel thrown Above Porcelain miniatures, thrown, with with blue-green celadon glaze, 3~2 inches in height, flattened sides, incising and celadon glaze, M,th approxinmtcly 2 inclte~ in hcizht.

46 CERAMICS MONTHLY Maria Artemis Sawyer RECENT CERAMIC SCULPTURE by Maria Artemis Sawyer was presented at the Atlanta Art Workers Coalition, Limited (Georgia) through May 12. Incorporating cop- per, glass, handmade paper, mica, roots, seeds and other organic materials, the works were suspended from the ceiling, pinned directly to the walls or were freestanding on tripods. Discussing her forms, the artist described each piece as having "its own history, a sense of past, present and future, which is in a state of tension due to the fragile temporal nature of some of the materials and the relative permanence of others. I see them as events, existing in space and time, rather than as static objects."

"Lethe~Mnemosyne II," raku-[ired clay with copper wzre and bamboo, 80 inches in width, by Maria Artemis Sawyer, Atlanta.

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i ~ ~! ~iii ~ : ..... David Silverman EXHIBITIONS of work by David Silverman were recently held at Adelphi University Gallery, Garden City, New York; and Parkersburg Art Center, West Virginia. The artist, currently on the faculty at Ohio University, com- mented that the shows reflect his "two loves: plants and sculpture." Works in the exhibition all relate to the plant genus Hoya; some were designed to hold the growing Hoya plants, others reflected their organic structure.

Right "Hoya Species @I," extruded and reassembled stoneware clay with slip, [ired to Cone 4, sandblasted, 22 inches in height, by David SiIverman, Athens, Ohio. Below Thrown stoneware planters, [ired to Cone 10; (le[t) 54 inches in height, and (right) 19 inches in height exclusive o[ bamboo handles.

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48 CERAMICS MONTHLY Dora De Larios by ELAINE LEVIN

plate, and IN TWENTY YEARS spent working at her craft, dark-eyed, to a 13½-inch diameter for each 12-inch of a uniform thick- dark-haired Dora De Larios gives the impression special attention was paid to maintaining a cracks. Porce- person ready to tackle difficult problems and discouraging ness across the bottom in order to prevent to while moments with exuberance and energy. "You have lain plates require special handling, she commented, of love what you do," she says, "because there are a lot stoneware "is more forgiving." feel she calls: low periods. I've gone through times when I didn't Dora glazed the plates with a clear formula were anything was happening in terms of growth. There 10) You Dora's White House Blue Plate Special (Cone dry spells. It's very discouraging at those times...... 58.07c~ wonder what you're doing and why you're doing it." Kingman Feldspar as Syenite ...... 16.13 It is evident that Dora has survived and succeeded, Nepheline the ...... 8.06 she recently received national recognition as one of Zinc Oxide for a Kaolin ...... 8.06 thirteen ceramists chosen to make place settings Edgar Plastic Dora 9.68 White House luncheon honoring Senate wives. Whiting ...... Art received the commission through the Craft and Folk 100.00c// not reveal the Museum of Los Angeles, which would Add: Boric Acid ...... 1.10% destination of the order, insuring that artists would work be in their usual patterns. The place settings had to This glaze is sifted eight times through an eighty-mesh for finished in one month--a deadline that did not allow screen. The formula lends itself well to cobalt carbonate mistakes or breakage. on-glaze brush decoration. the early Fortunately, Dora's forty-eight piece set survived all The road to the White House began with Dora's each an hazards. To ensure getting twelve perfect pieces of vision of her goals. Just as she knew she wanted to be had form, she made eighteen. Five pounds of clay were thrown artist when she was eight years old, she also knew she

De Larios [or Four o[ twelve porcelain place settings, Cone 10 with cobalt blue on-glaze brush decoration, by Dora Dinner plates are approximately 12 inches in diameter. the Senate wives" luncheon at the White House, June 1977.

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October 1978 49 a~ ,2

Detail o[ a 24-/oot mural, "Bird, o[ Hawaii," made in 1971 /or the Kona Sur] llotct, Kona, Hawaii. The artist glazed the tiles in bright colors and [ired them to Cone 04. to open her own studio art--all after graduation from college in her parents could afford--until a friend suggested 1957. "I never questioned she apply that I wouldn't make a living for a scholarship. This seemed out of the ques- as a potter. It never occurred tion, since she to me that I wouldn't." But had planned on attending an art school and the first winter had not in Los Angeles was discouraging because taken many courses required for college entrance. nothing was selling. She However, she decided to do something drastic. had more credits than she realized and was She and her husband, granted a full Bernard Judge, borrowed her scholarship with the provision that she father's station wagon, maintain loaded it with her pottery, and a 3.8 average, "which was a lot of pressure drove to San Francisco, because all trying to sell the ware along the of a sudden I had philosophy classes and way. Nothing sold. By English--I the time they reached their desti- had never learned anything about commas, nation she was indignant and angry enough to approach dashes and adjectives." the best gallery'. Hard work, "So I stormed in and demanded to see worry and panic were interspersed by classes the director. I was in ceramics upset. I thought my work was good, with Vivika and Otto Heino, and Susan yet no one was buying Peterson. it. I couldn't understand. I roared Their encouragement helped her overcome in there and said, 'You academic difficulties just have to look at my work so she could continue in art. On a because I want to show trip with Vivika's here.' " The gallery confirmed classes to meet Peter Voulkos and the that confidence people working in her ability, purchasing the pottery and around him at the Los Angeles County giving her sculpture Art Institute a special exhibit for the following (now Otis Art Institute), Dora remembers three years. Since her amazement then, they have sold her work to a at the giant clay structures made in the ceramics world-wide clientele. workshop. Paul Soldner was stacking wheel- "I didn't make much thrown forms money at all for the first four into five-foot pillars. Henry Takemoto was years . . . but I paid working on the upkeep. I just had faith that if a large wall with "all these wonderful kinds you made beautiful things, of sea motifs. there would be people around He was using slips, and painting on top of to appreciate them. And them with they did." The first to appreciate more slip. Everyone [in my class] was very Dora's talent--Ruth excited. It Johnson, her 10th grade ceramics was such a break-away from what had been teacher at Dorsey High School in Los Angeles--gave her happening in ceramics." the key to the ceramics Although lab so she could work after classes she feels the work at the L.A. County Art each day. Ruth entered Institute Dora's sculpture in a national did not influence her direction, she was pulled competition, which between awarded Dora scholarships to Cran- majoring in sculpture or ceramics at the univer- brook and to sity. the California School of Arts and Crafts in She moved back and forth between departments, Oakland. She did finally not accept these honors because her deciding on ceramics, and then trying to combine parents could not the two envision their daughter living so far fields. Much of her ware has a sculptural quality, away in a reflecting strange community. this interest. Casseroles, bowls, vases and plates Her father suggested feature she go to the University of South- intricately carved patterns with knobs and handles ern California, near home, in animal shapes. so Dora took a few credits in "I think having the background in 50 CERAMICS MONTHLY k.

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Above One of the porcelain dinner plates made [or a White House luncheon, cobalt blue brushwork on Cone 10 clear glaze, 11~2 inches in diameter.

Farleft Cone I0 porcelain jar with white glaze inlay, 53/4 inches in height.

Left Detail of a mural made [or a California library. Each tile is one square foot.

52 CERAMICS MONTHLY I: r

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bi.squed [or the Lynwood library. Each 12 x 12-inch tile was Section ~,/ t/,' mural made by Dora De Larios at Cone 5, glazed, and fired to Cone 04. It freed my mind .... " collection sculpture really helped. time it was right off the main square, and the surfaces of carved re- going Her glazes highlight the raised was housed in a very dark, old building. I remember one favorite is: a source of liefs, and down what seemed like an endless corridor to into a room that 10) light at the end of a tunnel. We walked Two-Toned Temmoku Glaze (Cone calendar. It had only one light in it--over the Aztec Whiting ...... I wanted to do some- 18.25% impressed me so deeply, I decided Kingman Feldspar.. ; i i. i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i 43.40 thing like that someday." Edgar Plastic Kaolin came in ...... 10.31 Her first opportunity to work on a large scale Flint 28.04 Interpace, ...... 1963 with acceptance to a pilot program at enabled 100.00% an architectural tile manufacturer. Ram presses 9.79% with no serious Red Iron Oxide ...... production of large numbers of tiles Add: palette, warpage. They had developed an extensive glaze textured misfired. Especially handsome when applied to heavily and technical help was available if anything above can her own areas of porcelain and stoneware, the recipe When the project ended, Dora was free to accept and the pot the facilities. be used alone or with the surface cleaned commissions, paying Interpace for the use of as: indus- re-dipped into a glaze such She designed and constructed ceramic murals for hotels and libraries. As artist Glaze (Cone 10) trial buildings, restaurants, Porcelain Transparent murals at Florida's 19.60% in charge of design for six ceramic Whiting ...... World in 1971, she hired and directed twenty ...... 27.50 Walt Disney Kingman Feldspar craftsmen working on the 36 x 90-foot panels. Edgar Plastic Kaolin Hotel in ...... 20.00 Dora's next commission was for the Kona Surf Flint 32.90 was birds of ...... Hawaii. The theme of the 8 x 24-foot mural to Cone 04. 100.00% Hawaii, carried out in bright colors and fired 0.65% for each Add: Red Iron Oxide ...... She also made 1,800 decorative plaques--three 0.33% holders for tables Manganese Carbonate ...... room in the hotel--and 185 candle inside the two dining rooms. ware, Dora has worked exten- motifs Along with production In contrast to the highly stylized floral and bird wheel-thrown forms re-shaped off the for a Los sively with slab or of the Kona Surf mural, a recent commission carved. Some of these have Two wheel, paddled and Angeles County library shows her abstract patterns. remain as unglazed stoneware wall, a dis- been cast in bronze, others rows of 12 x 12-inch tiles extend along one Many of her sculptures and carved related to with textured surfaces. tance of 164 feet. Each tile is different, but in feeling, reflecting her cul- a high candle holders are Mexican those surrounding it in color and pattern. After tural heritage. 5), the tiles were glazed in a variety of of her back- bisque (Cone Dora's parents wanted her to be proud colors and fired to Cone 04. every summer to visit rela- works at ground, taking her to Mexico For smaller non-commissioned pieces, Dora her to make a career decision at housed tives. The trips enabled her studio, a large room in a building that formerly 8 years old, my parents took ago, calling an early age. "When I was a newspaper. She moved there twelve years museum in Mexico City. At that then, five me to the archaeological friends to share the space and expenses. Since

October 1978 53 * Dora De arios's pr edure for inlaying glazes: The base a trimming glaze is poured on the form, which tool or razor blade, she cuts through is later waxed. Using glaze are cleaned the base glaze and wax to the bisque away, a second glaze is poured into surface. When wax and the channel, dried, scraped even with and rewaxed. The process the rest of the surface, continues until the design is complete. ceramists and two painters have created a congenial corn- glazes on a smooth porcelain surface munity. The potters share designs in combinations produces flat graphic mutual areas for glazing, have of black, blue, white and some- a cooperative kiln schedule, times yellow. The intense and divide costs for firing, blue, good on porcelain or clay stoneware, contrasts and glazes. well with the black-and-white designs In Dora's 20 x and 30-foot studio, the high ceilings contrib- has the following formula: ute to a feeling of spaciousness in spite of many work tables, two wheels, a Karrash Blue (Cone 10) pug mill and slab roller. An old knee-hole desk covered Custer Feldspar ...... in dry clay fingerprints sits behind 46"25c~ stacked boxes of clay. Whiting ...... 9.96 The group joins together Zinc 8.98 twice a year for a sale in the Oxide ...... gallery located at the Barium Carbonate ...... front of the building. Dora's archi- 23.60 tect husband designed the Kentucky Ball Clay #4 ...... space, using redwood boards to 11.21 divide the white and burlap-covered walls into areas for 100.00% paintings, plaques and pots. Sale time transforms the more Add: Cobalt Oxide accessible work ...... 1.00% rooms into display space. Tables cleaned and covered are Eliminating with burlap, while potted plants the cobalt and using the decorate base formula, the pug mill and slab roller. other colors may be obtained: Recently, along with commissions for murals, Dora 2% Red Iron Oxide ...... been working has Brown on textural ideas in smaller wall plaques. y~% Cobalt Carbonate With a slab roller, and she constructs a stoneware base, posi- 1% Chrome Oxide ...... tioning sections of porcelain 2% Copper Turquoise clay on top and re-rolling the Oxide and 2% Rutile slab. The white clay ...... Green creates a "sort of Rorschach" design which she textures Variety seems to and embellishes with other additions sustain Dora's work schedule. Averag- of stoneware and porcelain. ing 600 to 700 pots a Other work in small plaques year, she will throw one form in shows a more graphic approach. series, choosing a shape Fascinated by American that will challenge her to a new Indian burnished black ware, interpretation. She has Dora developed a black found that working in other media glaze with the same also contributes to intense, shiny quality. She begins new approaches. From wet cement throwing a porcelain by poured into Styrofoam disk on the wheel. After bisquing, molds, she constructs 2-foot mod- the plaque is glazed--usually ules that are grouped in her special black--and into large sculptural walls. An then heavily covered example of her cement in wax resist. With a razor blade, work was exhibited at the Craft Dora cuts through and Folk Art Museum the wax and glaze down to the bisqued in Los Angeles for "California surface, creating a clean Women in sharp edge, then scraping out the Crafts," 1977. wax and glaze. In Then returning the channel she has carved, she brushes to clay seems to re-energize her ideas. or pours a second glaze. When Whether filling an order it has dried thoroughly, she for a set of dishes, preparing for sponges or scrapes it level with an exhibit or working the first. Sometimes simply out the details of a relief wall, she rubbing her fingers over places her emphasis on the glaze will make it flush with quality. "When I make something, the rest of the surface. I want it to be the best She might continue to wax, carve, I can make." This is a goal that glaze and sponge the for Dora De Larios surface for hours, depending on keeps her work in a constant state number of colors the of she plans to use. This process of inlaying refinement and change. 54 CERAMICS MONTHLY ii • ~i

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last layer complete, Dora De Larios sponges the Design The glaze [lush with the rest o[ the sur[ace. o[ 10. porcelain disk will be [ired to Cone October 1978 55 The May Show

THE CLEVELAND York City; and ceramist MUSEUM OF ART bestowed awards Toshiko Takaezu, Clinton, New six northeastern on Ohio artists in its fifty-ninth annual Jersey. Show. Of the nearly May Gary Schlappal, a graduate 2,000 objects entered by 1,130 indi- student at Kent State viduals, 207 works created University, was awarded the by 177 artists were selected for $1,000 prize in crafts for his the exhibition. The piece, entitled "Military jury consisted of members of Maneuvers: The Aftermath." museum's professional the Receiving special mention staff; William S. Lieberman, direc- were All Hansen, for sculpture; tor of drawings at and George the Museum of Modern Art in New Roby, for crafts.

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A[termath," "Military Maneuvers: The Above pencil, 28 inches with incising and underglaze stoneware $1,000 award [or cra[ts. in height, by Gary Schlappal. in height, handbuilt stoneware, 27 inches Left "'78--2," [or cra[ts. by George Roby. Special mention October 1978 57 ,/

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<. Far left "'One Man's Meat is Another's Poisson," mixed media structure o[ clay, tobacco and rope, 40 inches in width, by Ali Hansen. Special mention [or sculpture.

Left Stoneware teapot with incised slip decoration, 10 inches in height, by Nancy Finesilver.

Below, left "70--1," stoneware sculpture, 19 inches in height, by George Roby. Special mention [or crafts.

Below "'Random Noise: 1, 18, 63," porcelain slab container with underglaze colors, 6~ inches in height, by Sandra Amitay.

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60 CERAMICS MONTHLY EVER SINCE Bernard Leach introduced the West to Japan's folk pottery, students have been making their way to that country, seeking ceramic skills and insights into the Japanese potter's life. Recently, Kevin Donohue, a student at Sara Lawrence College, Bronxville, New York, pur- chased a hand-wheel in preparation for three years of study in Japan. Already a moderately skilled potter on the kickwheel, Kevin had to retrain himself to throw on Left Faceted vase o[ layered clays. the left side, since the traditional Japanese style demands 1. The initial hump o[ stoneware is centered, and use of the right hand for turning the wheel clockwise. porcelain is coiled around it. Through this learning process, Kevin developed a way of throwing layered forms with colored clays. Starting 2. The porcelain is thrown over the hump. with a centered mound of gray stoneware, he surrounds the mass with porcelain coils, which are coaxed up and 3. Colored stoneware is closed over the porcelain to over the gray hump with a sponge. Then he covers the complete the third layer. porcelain with red stoneware to complete a mound of three colors, which is opened, thrown and completed. 4. Kevin Donahue prepares to throw a pot [rom the The forms are designed to be faceted, revealing the layers opened three-layer hump. His ]apanese handwheel --an extension of traditional Japanese neriage techniques. is turned clockwise with a stick.

October 1978 61 Alice Munn

CONTAINERS and paintings by Alice Munn, Middletown, Kentucky, were exhibited at the Ridgeway Gallery in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, in late 1977. Her handbuilt forms were fired with raku, salt and sawdust techniques--some with burnished . According to the artist, "These firing methods emphasize form and reaffirm the clay."

Left Salt-fired coil-built [orm with sprayed oxides, 32 inches in height, by Alice Munn, Middletown, Kentucky.

Right, above Salt-fired slab plate in shades o[ white, 13~ inches in width.

Right Sawdust-fired, coil-built [orm, 8 inches in diameter, burnished terra sigiUata blackware.

Below Salt-fired pinched slab goblets, in colors ranging [rom black and white to copper red, 5 to 6~ inches in height.

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TWENTY SEVEN Bay Area galleries cooperatively presented Introductions '78, sponsored for its fifth year by the San Francisco Art Dealers Association. The galleries selected ?5 artists whose work, in their opinion, had not received significant regional exposure. The shows ran concurrently in July and featured several ceramic artists. At Rose/Bernardi Gallery, Sausalito, Judy Cornell's masked clay figures were set into slightly warped, geo- metric spaces of stretched canvas. She says "My figures are ceramic actors so I build sets for their acts." Landscape- related objects by Charles DiCostanzo at Gumps Gallery, San Francisco, were slab-built, burnished and fired with wood. The artist reduces with dung at the end of the firing cycle to produce dark lustered and light flashed surfaces. Introduced by Quay Ceramics Gallery, San Francisco, Judy Kepes colored her low-fire pieces with glazes, acrylics, watercolors and crayons. Smith Andersen Gallery, Palo Alto, displayed the totemic objects of David Best. Molly Mason exhibited porcelain sculpture at Han- sen Fuller Gallery, San Francisco; and low-fire works by Suzanne Jacquot were at Lawson de Celle Gallery, San Francisco.

Above, center Untitled porcelain [igure, thrown, cast and handbuilt, 33 inches in height, by David Best; shown at the Smith Andersen Gallery, Palo Alto.

Right "'Bent River Segment," slab-built, burnished and wood-[ired, 16 inches in length, by Charles DiCostanzo; exhibited at Gumps Gallery, San Francisco.

64 CERAMICS MONTHLY II

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Above "ln[irmity o[ Paradise," porcelain, 7 [eet in height, by Molly Mason; shown at Hansen Fuller Gallery, San Francisco.

Left "Instrument III,'" handbuilt earthenware, 15~ inches in length, by Pam Heller, displayed at Gallery Paule Anglim, San Francisco.

October 1978 65 I-hsing Teapots

"I-HsINO WARE," an exhibition of historic ceramics, paint- hills where they started digging, and found clay of five ings and calligraphy, was held earlier this year at China different colors as bright as brocade. House Gallery (of China Institute in America), New "The refined wares of I-hsing are commonly known as York City. The sixty ceramic objects dating from the tzu-sha, or purple sand. The purple color is due to the seventeenth through nineteenth centuries represented a high iron content of the clay which, depending on the style rarely seen outside China. I-hsing, a pottery center conditions of firing, may turn a deep purplish-brown. By in Kiangsu province, abounds with the resources for no means is this the only color of clay used at I-hsing, for pottery production. According to an introductory state- the mixing of different types results in ware in a wide ment by Terese Tse Bartholomew of the Asian Art Mu- range of earth colors. In addition to tzu-sha, there are seum of San Francisco, "Both fuel and clay are available various shades of beige and ochre, numerous reds and in the local hills, so it is not necessary to import raw browns, and the colors gray, green and black as well. materials. The proximity of I-hsing to the cities of Shang- "The ceramics of I-hsing encompass a wide range of hai and Nanking, the rivers and canals in the area, sim- products. The major part involves the production of plify the transportation of finished products. coarse wares such as rough planters, pickling vessels and "The origin of I-hsing ceramics is lost in a myth that huge dragon jars. The finer ceramics for which I-hsing is attributes the discovery of its clay to the arrival of a famous represent a much smaller part and include an strange monk who appeared in the village and called out, entire range of shapes. From this range of the finer ceram- 'Riches and honor for sale.' The villagers laughed at him, ics, the present exhibition is primarily concerned with the so he said 'If you do not want to buy honors, how about highest quality pieces made by artist-potters. These objects riches?' He then led the village elders to a cave in the were produced chiefly for the literati and have long been

66 CERAMICSMONTHLY Left Teapot carved in the shape of a melon, its buff stoneware body showing lighter specks. I-hsing teapots were often small, due to the belief that vessels of this size better retained the bouquet and flavor of tea. The form, 5~ inches in length, was made by Shih Ta-pin in 1609. Right Cylindrical teapot of chocolate brown stoneware, 6~ inches in height, by Kuei-lin, 1874. Below The body of this teapot resembles a large section of bamboo, with smaller twisted branches forming its overhead handle and knob. The teapot is 8 inches in height, from the 19th century. Below, right Enlarged view of raised script stamped on the base of the bamboo teapot. Unlike other wares of this time, I-hsing pots nearly always bore the signature of their maker. This stamp reads "made by Ch"en Yin-ch'ien."

Photos: Courtesy of the Art Institute of Chicago, Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, China House Gallery/China Institute in America, 1. M. Pei, K. S. October 1978 67 Lo and Pel Shah T'ang. Left Teapot by Hua Fen-hsiang, 4y2 inches in height, 18th century. Above Incised teapot, 6¼ inches in height, by Yang P'eng-nien, 1815. Above, right Brown stoneware teapot made to resemble a bundle o[ firewood, 6 inches in length, by Ch"en Ming-yuan, 1702.

Left Teapot o[ grayish brown stoneware with ochre specks creating a "'pear skin" sur[ace, 5% inches in length, by Ch' en Hsin-ch'ing, 16th century.

Right Brick- shaped teapot, light brown stoneware, approximately 6¼ inches in length, by Yang P"eng-nien, early 19th century.

68 CI':RAM ICS MONTHIA" considered works of art, rather than merely utilitarian "Because the color and texture of the clay are so greatly household objects. appreciated, glazes are very seldom used on I-hsing ware. "Foremost among the ware of I-hsing are the teapots. As a result of having been polished on the lapidary wheel, They were, and still are, much sought after by the tea some teapots have a high gloss applied in China, or in drinkers of China who consider them to be perfect for Thailand where this skill comprised a major industry. brewing tea. I-hsing teapots are renowned for their ability "I-hsing wares were fired in dragon-kilns built along to retain the taste, color and aroma of the tea leaves. the slopes of local hills with interconnecting chambers. Even in hot weather, tea left overnight in an I-hsing Some of these kilns were about two hundred feet long. teapot will stay fresh. These teapots were never washed; Later I-hsing ware was encased in before being the old tea leaves were simply removed and the interior of placed for firing, but earlier pots were often scarred by the pots rinsed in cold water. As a result, the pots that surface blemishes because they were not protected during have been in long use often have a rich patina that has firing. been produced by years of handling. "Current I-hsing wares still evidence a high level of "The original technique was to model the teapot from craftsmanship and pieces usually bear the mark of the one lump of clay using a bamboo knife. On pieces made maker stamped in intaglio. Because most of the workers by this method it is possible to see the fingerprints of the are women, many feminine names are found on modern potter. A second method involves modeling the body of I-hsing pieces. A number of old designs have been revived the pot from one piece of clay and trimming it on the and new ones created. Pieces continue to be decorated in potter's wheel when leather hard. The spout and handle the engraved manner. Though T'ang dynasty poems were made separately and then added. During later remain in use, the engraver's repertoire now includes periods the potter started casting teapots in sectional poetic works of Chairman Mao." molds. The parts were then fitted together and finished For additional information concerning I-hsing ware, on a wheel; a wet brush was then used to smooth irregular see "The Pottery Center of I-hsing" in the May 1975 workmanship. issue of CM.

October 1978 69 Ancient Crossroads

CERAMIC ARTIFACTS from Greco-Roman civilization in southern Italy, excavated around Metaponto, were exhib- ited recently at the University of Texas, Austin. "Ancient Crossroads: The Rural Civilizations of Classical Italy" displayed approximately 300 architectural ceramics, household wares and votive figurines, dating from the sixth to first centuries B.C. Photographs and drawings of a tile factory and kiln, excavated by the university archae- ological teams, were also included. For three years begin- ning in 1974, the team excavated the site, nearly complete with clay deposits, and production and storage buildings. Large mortars, amphorae and tiles indicate the diversity of this ceramic industry in rural, ancient Italy. According to Joseph Carter, director of the dig and organizer of the show, "It is the first [exhibition] dedi- cated to a large and economically vital segment of the classical world, the farmer [and his environment], and it is the first exhibit of recently excavated material to have left Italy for the United States in many years."

Above University o[ Texas--A ustin graduate students reconstruct a Corinthian amphora, circa 700 B.C.

Above, right Archi- tectural rendering o[ classical Roman tile [actory, excavated near Metaponto, Italy.

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October 1978 71 KILN FRAMES

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PLUS: FITTINGS BURNERS VALVES GAUGES SAFETY EQUIPMENT For complete information write: Pacific Kiln & 9353-D Eighth Street Cucamonga, CA 91730 Insulations Co. (714) 989-,4344 DEALER INQUIRIES INVITED A brand-new how-to-do-it book. CONTEMPORARY CERAMIC ledgeable understanding of various techniques. Brief and precise definitions of technical terms explained in TECHNIQUES several in-text glossaries. Plus, over 200 photographs of John W. Conrad--San Diego Mesa College ceramics by 100 of the nation's leading ceramists. A comprehensive explanation of the contemporary 1979 192 pp. (est.) Cloth $14.95 ceramic techniques of: low temperature glazes, melted glass, Raku, salt-glazing, luster, photosensitized ceramics, and ceramic silkscreen printing. Step-by-step Prentice-Hall procedures and how-to-do-it techniques are illustrated with many photographs and drawings. m mmi n nl i n i | iN nm ulm nl | m IN | m i m mm |m i Mail to: Robed Jordan, Dept. J-335, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Presents specific formulas, examples, sources of m Englewood Cliffs, N.J. 07632. materials, and equipment to save research time and to Yes, please send me a 30-day approval copy of the above title. I help beginning and intermediate students gain a know- understand this book may be retained as a complimentary desk copy when ten or more copies are ordered. Otherwise, within 30 days, I'll either send you my check, plus postage and handling, or return the book and owe nothing. SAVE! If pay- ment accompanies order (include your state's sales tax) Prentice-Hall will pay all handling and shipping charges. Same return privilege, refund guaranteed.

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| City, State, Zip I Price su0ject to change without notice

72 CERAMICS ~lON'rIZ I.'," KRAFT KORNER Nj~--o dmm0"Aristocratof Crafts" Now Catalogue $2.00 e fro" sckools & I~ WHERE TO SHOW |0% discount with first $i0 order or morn Continued [rom Page 17 Specialists in Supplies for show. $7,500 in cash awards. Juried by 3 Enameling, Leaded Glass, slides. Fee: $5, space $20. For more infor- mation write: Holly Bivins, Box 2051, New Decoupage, T01e Painting, Smyrna Beach 32069, or call: (904) 427- Silver Smithing. 6975. School discounts given Merge Wennerstrom FLORIDA, PERRY S864 Meyfield Rd. Clevelend OH 44i24 October 28 "Florida Forest Festival." 12 6) 442- 020 Fee: $3 plus 10% commission. Deadline: PORTABLE October 21. Write: Nadine O. Loughridge, Chamber of Commerce, Box 892, Perry POTTERS WHEEL 32347, or call: (904) 584-5366. True FLORIDA, SARASOTA Venturi Burners March 8-ll, 1979 "Sarasota Spring Fes- tival of Crafts." Fee: $100 indoor space, These efficlen* cast iron burn- $60 outdoors. Juried by slides. Deadline: ers are guaranteed not to back burn even when using propane. November 4. Write: Craftproducers In- They are rated at over 85,000 BTU/hr., and can be turned corporated, Box 92, Readsboro, Vermont down to a very small candle 05350. flame. "Write Jar literature" FLORIDA, SEBRINO November 18 "12th Annual Fall Side- CALIFORNIA KILN CO., INC. walk Art Festival." Fee: $20. Deadline: 3036 S. Oak St., Santa Ana, CA 92707 November 12. Write: Mae Janoviak, High- (714) 546-3071 lands Art League, 122 North Commerce Street, Sebring 33870, or call: (813) 385- OUTSTANDING FEATURES 5312. REMOVABLE8" WHEELHEAD& SPLASH V0U, 31401:) TI-I[- R[-.ST GEORGIA, BLAKELY PAN FOR EASY CLEANING October 14 "Arts and Crafts Festival." Fee: $20 or 15% commission. Deadline: ONE YEAR WARRANTY UJE. ,SELL THE. I;[-ST October 10. Write: Mrs. E. P. Whitehead, 535 S. Church Street, Blakely 31723, or DURABLE-LIGHTWEIGHT-EASY TO STORE call: (912) 723-3079. FOE. LC-$T VARIABLESPEEDS - 0 to 140 RPM pAIILTIGL, G- I:'OUJE..l~.ID INDIANA, BLOOMINGTON FOOT PEDALCONTROLLED ~l~l~mml UJI-IEtL$, I~iLbJS AtJD December 1-3 "Christmas Craft Show." ~,. IIP..II,J~ C OMTIP.OLIJ;RIb. Teachers aM instmdm are ddilhtnd CL/~V I"~OPL~ GLA;¢ Fee: $25. Deadline: November 10. For more information write: MarLy Hartung, with the long-life performance of our 1514 East Third Street, Bloomington petter whed for student use. Ideal lJ wa nonl 47401, or call: (812) 332-3386. for hobbyists, students, kids, and -- l.tmtted-- sou~ citimn. 3345 N Halsted.Chicago. IIImo,s 60657 OKLAHOMA, CLAREMORE Easy cleanup makes it a ddiiht to use November 3-5 "Claremore Area Cham- ber of Commerce 4th Annual Will Rogers Days Country Fare Arts and Crafts Show." Mwe you put it.... no vilmmli~. Juried by slides. Purchase awards. Fee: It re,d4, m,rl~ Lthe~K mostL KILNSline! $20. Deadline: October 21. For more in- • . . complete J formation write: Sherl L. Motto, c/o Foot ~ and motor are undemnter The only kilns with patented DYNA-GLOW Claremore Area Chamber of Commerce, approved. element holders. Write for information. Box 984, Claremore 74017, or call: (918) L and L MANUFACTURING CO., Box 348 341-2818. 10 DAYMONEY BACK GUARANTEE 144 Conchester Rd., Twin Oaks, Pa. 19104 TEXAS, BROWNSVILLE o,s..,so.oR n November 4-6 "Rio Grande Valley Arts I 16072Gothard Street AVAILABLE I HuntmgtonBeach CA 92647 SOME AREAS and Crafts Exposition." Fee: $40. Dead- (7!41 97%4050 line: October 19. Contact: Marian Bragg, I Brownsville Art League, 505 Honeydale I I am enclosing a__check Road, Number 88, Brownsville 78520, or or__M.0, for__ urals call: (512) 546-1338. at $79.95 each I TOTAL ENCLOSED $ ...... Units shipped frmght coPlect WISCONSIN', MILWAUKEE I F 0.B. Huntington Beach. CA. November 25-26 "6th Greater Milwau- Calif. residence add 6% saleslax kee Holiday Craft Fair and Gift Show" is open to ceramists. Juried by 5 slides. Fee: I PLEASEPRINT $40. Deadline: November I, or until 165 I NAME entries are accepted. For more information I ADDRESS, write: Dennis R. Hill, Director, 1655 I CITY ~. South 68 Street, West Allis, Wisconsin Easy Step by Step Methods for Adheriog eats ~to Whee/heads. [ STATE ZiP. _ 53214, or call: (414) 774-1639. 1

October 1978 73 ITINERARY by 60 professional craftsmen; at Central FLORIDA, PERRY Continued [rom Page 15 Junior High School, Exit 4, Connecticut October 28 "Florida Forest Festival," Turnpike. arts and crafts fair; at Forest Capital State PENNSYLVANIA, PHILADELPHIA Park. October 6-November 5 "Craftsmen '78," CONNECTICUT, HARTFORD a juried exhibition including works by December 1-3, December 8-10 "The FLORIDA, SARASOTA Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware, Mary- Christmas Craft Expo I and II"; at the November 18-19 "The Ringling Mu- land, Washington, D.C. and New York Hartford Civic Center. " seum's Seventh Annual Crafts Festival"; at craftsmen; at the Museum of Philadelphia the John and Mabe] Ringling Museum Civic Center, Civic Center Boulevard at CONNECTICUT, NEW HAVEN of Art. 34th Street. November lO-December 23 "The Cre- October 16-November 17 "The Kitchen ative Arts Workshop Tenth Annual Christ- GEORGIA, BLAKELY Show," an exhibition of handcrafted items mas Handcraft Exhibit and Sale"; at 80 October 14 "Arts and Crafts Festival" for use in the kitchen; at the Philadelphia Audubon Street. Art Alliance, 251 South 18th Street. at Early County Courthouse. November 3-22 An exhibition of works D.C., WASHINGTON by craftswomen; at the Women's Cultural GEORGIA, NEW SALEM November 7-13 "The Washington Arts Trust Gallery, 3601 Locust. October 14-15 "New Salem Mountain and Craft Show"; at the National Guard November 16-19 "2nd Philadelphia Festival"; at New Salem, Route 143 be- Armory. Craft Show," includes juried works by 100 tween Trenton and LaFayette. craftsmen. Sponsored by the Women's Committee of the Philadelphia Museum of FLORIDA, COCOA MARYLAND, GAITHERSBURG October 7-8 "The 5th Annual Cocoa Art; at Memorial Hall, Fairmont Park. October 18-22 "National Craft Fair"; Village Autumn Art Festival"; in down- at the Montgomery County Fairgrounds. PENNSYLVANIA, PITTSBURGH town Cocoa. through October 8 Ron and Michael MICHIGAN, ANN ARBOR Korcynski present prints, drawings and FLORIDA, COCONUT GROVE November 18-19 Ceramic League of November 10-12 "Ann Arbor Winter Art ceramics; at the Gallery Upstairs, Arts and Fair"; at the University of Michigan Track Crafts Center, Fifth and Shady Avenues. Miami, "28th Annual Fair"; at Carrollton School, 3747 Main Highway. and Tennis Building. FAIRS, FESTIVALS AND SALES FLORIDA, HALLANDALE NEW JERSEY, MADISON CONNECTICUT~ GREENWICH November 24-26 "Hallandale Chamber November 11-12 "Craft Evolution '78," November 11-12 "Seventh Annual of Commerce Fall Art Festival"; at Gulf- First Mountain Crafters of New Jersey Handcraft Show and Sale," includes works stream Park Race Track. twentieth annual show and sale; at the

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74 CERAMICS MONTHLY ~/e'd like you to consume Fairleigh Dickinson University, Twombley mass quantities with Uc~! Hall. -take advantage of ou~ NEW JERSEY, MORRISTOWN October 6-8 "Morristown CraftMarket," sale and exhibit by 135 craftsmen from 20 states, includes 38 potters; at the National Guard Armory. lStannual fall clay NEW JERSEY, SKILLMAN October 21 "New Jersey's First Pottery Party," includes a competitive exhibition SALE at Standard Clay Mines, 100 Camp Meet- ing Avenue. oct. 15- nov. 30, "78 NEW JERSEY, WESTFIELD November 5-8 "Creative Crafts '78," thirteenth annual invitational exhibition and sale of handcrafts by 140 professional craftsmen from ten states; at the Temple Emanu-E1, 756 East Broad Street. on all in-stock pre-mixed clay NEW YORK, NEW YORK October 14-25 "15th Annual National ordered for Arts and Antiques Festival," includes ce- immediate delivery ramics; at the Seventh Regiment Armory, Park Avenue and 67th Street. applies to cash & net 30 purchases on

NORTH CAROLINA, RALEIGH November 24-26 "Carolina Designer Craftsmen 9th Annual Crafts Fair"; at the North Carolina State Fairgrounds, the . ,MINNESOTA CLAY Scott Building. 8001 Grand Ave. So, Bloomington, MN. 55420 NORTH CAROLINA, WINSTON-SALEM November 3-5 "15th Annual Piedmont Crafts Fair," crafts by more than 100 members of the Piedmont Craftsmen, Inc.; at Memorial Coliseum. WEBCO DELUXE PUGMILL NO. II OHIO, AKRON October 5-8 "Wonderful World of Ohio Mart," featuring works by 70 craftsmen; at Stan Hywet Hall, 714 North Portage Path. 't Ilk OHIO, CANTON November IO-12 "7th Annual Christ- klndl Markt"; at the Canton Art Institute. OHIO, COLUMBUS November 30-December 3 "Ohio De- signer Craftsmen Winterfair '78"; at the Ohio State Fairgrounds, Lausche Building.

TEXAS, BROWNSVILLE November 4-6 "Rio Grande Valley Arts and Crafts Exposition"; at International Friendship Garden.

TEXAS, COLORADO CITY October 28-29 "Railhead Arts and Crafts Roundup"; at the Mitchell County Fair Barn.

TEXAS, RUSK October 7-8 "10th Annual East Texas Regional Arts and Crafts Fair"; at the WEBCO DELUXE PUGMILL NO. 11 FOB TYLER, TEXAS $8S0.00 National Guard Armory. Shipp;ng Weight 300 Ibs. Present shipping schedule one wee/(. Sh;pped open accounf to schools. All others -- c~sh with order. WISCONSIN, MILWAUKEE November 4-5 "14th Wisconsin Festival of Arts Fall Show." WEBCO SUPPLY CO., INC. November 24-26 "6th Greater Milwau- P.O. Box 60S4 TYLER, TEXAS 7S711 Phone (214) 59S-3426 Continued on Page 77

October 1978 75 $365.00 GOOD TORQUE mis what does your work remakes throwing easier remakes larger pots mat slow speeds makes bowls and decorating easier.

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76 CERAMICS MONTHLY • . ~!~

ITINERARY Continued from Page 75 kee Holiday Craft Fair and Gift Show"; both at Wisconsin State Fair Park, South- Wing Exhibit Center, 8100 West Green- field Ave.

WORKSHOPS

CALIFORNIA, CORONADO October 28 "Kiln Firing Using a Gas Analyzer," a seminar by ceramist F. U. Farmer, covering the basic combustion the- ory pertaining to reduction and oxidation kiln atmospheres, and detailing the use of a simple gas analyzer for consistent firings. Write: Iron Walrus Pottery, 1975 Strand Way, Coronado 92118.

CALIFORNIA, DAVENPORT October 22-29 A workshop with Harry Davis, formerly associated with the Leach Pottery, Cornwall, is open to experienced potters. Fee: $275 includes room, board and all materials. For more information write: Big Creek Pottery, Davenport 95017.

MARYLAND, BEL AIR October 28 A functional pottery work- shop with Mary Nyburg; at Potters Mill. For more information write: Pare Maher, 38 South Bond Street, Bel Air 21014, or call: (301) 838-8663. DEPARTMENT MARYLAND, ROCKVILLE October 20-22 "Clay a la Alfred," a slide/lecture presentation and demonstra- ART POTTERY OF THE UNITED STATES tion by Val Cushing. The second session in an eight-part "Making It in Clay 2" series by Paul Evans sponsored by The American Hand Gallery, AN ENCYCLOPEDIA OF PRODUCERS AND THEIR MARKS. Eagle Ceramics and Montgomery College. November 17-19 "Pitfired and Broken," Organized as an encyclopedic reference on producers of United States art poffery and their marks, this work a slide/lecture presentation and demonstra- culminates more than fifteen years of research on the tion by Rick Dillingham. The third part of part of author Paul Evans. Directed to the collector as _~ "Making It in Clay 2." well as the scholar, the text is designed to establish a January 12-14, 1979 The fourth part of "Making It in Clay 2" includes workshops comprehensive documented history of the various titled "Law, What You Need To Know," establishments producing decorative ware during the and "Presenting Your Product" by Robert art poHery period, from 1870 to 1920. More than 100 Levin and Ed Nash, in conjunction with potteries including Waller, Rookwood, and Van Bringle their invitational exhibition. For more in- are listed alphabetically and discussed in individual formation on these workshops or the whole chapters containing brief sketches of artists and ware. series write: Eagle Ceramics, 12266 Wil- This book is concluded with appendices listing geo- kins Avenue, Roekville 20852, or call: graphical location of the poHerles by state, and biblio- (301) 881-2253. graphic references. Complementing the work are draw- ings of potters' marks, as well as more than 250 black- and-white photos and 23 color plates. 353 pages. NEW HAMPSHIRE, ENFIELD January 7-12, 1979 "Seminar '79," the Originally $14.95 ...... now only $6.95 6th annual seminar presented by the We pay postage and handling ¢harcjesl League of New Hampshire Craftsmen will (Ohio residents add 40/* sales tax) offer masters-level workshops for advanced CERAMICS MONTHLY Book Department • Box 12448, Columbus, Ohio 43212 studio craftsmen. Canadian ceramist John [] Please send me ART POTTERY OF THE UNITED STATES ~ $6.95 Reeve will lead a session on new methods ! enclose [] Check [] Money Order of glaze calculation. For more information Name write: Seminar '79, League of New Hamp- shire Craftsmen, 205 North Main Street, Address Concord, New Hampshire 03301. ~/e Pay Postag~ Continued on Page 79 City. State Zip

October 1978 77 ¢ CLAY DEVIL BUILDS TOUGH WHEELS ! EASILY THROWS UP TO 10 LBS. OF CLAY !

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I CERAMIC FORMULAS: THE ERRTI-IEN The Complete Compendium TH E "'STO K E R'" c-o.Mi-,.L'r r: ELECTRIC REDUCTION KILN c<~,~ ''>' by John W. Conrad (SEND 50 CENTS FOR BROCHURE) Now beginning and professional y JlN ~U C()NR;d) potters alike can be confident of DISTRIBUTOR FOR: success, without having to conduct lengthy trial-and-error experiments -- with CERAMIC FORMULAS, a ROBERT BRENT -- compendium of more than 700 tested formulas, and the only such source book now available. SH IMP0-WEST Designed to be used as a working manual, the book con- CRUSADER tains easy-to-follow coded color charts, and covers clay, glaze, enamel, and glass. Each of these four basic areas is intro- L&L ECONOKILN duced with a concise and informative discussion of the prop- erfies of the material. Methods of testing materials to de- AMACO termine their exact properties are described, and compre- hensive scales for evaluaHng results are provided. The formulas DELTA BRUSH -- all tested for reliability and safety by industry, poffers, WESTW00D LOW FIRE AND glassblowers, and enamelisfs---.are grouped according to type of material and use, then Turrner subdivided by media, use, MOROCCAN SAND (5-10) GLAZES firing temperature, and technique. KEMPER TOOLS The author also includes a variety of special effects and explains how to achieve them. This is a long-needed reference MOIST CLAY BODIES (05-10) volume for the studio. $10.95 ...... (ASK ABOUT TON PRICES) CERAMICS MONTHLY Book Department Box 12448, Columbus, Ohio 43212 We pay postage CHECK THE CASH DIFFERENCE Please send me __ copies of CERAMIC FORMULAS @ $10.95 each. ON OUR EQUIPMENT PRICES I enclose [] Check [] M.O. IOhTo: add 44c per copy Sales Tax) 7116 MIAMI ROAD Name. CINCINNATI, OHIO 45243 Address. 513-561-4142 City .State Zip t ......

78 CERAMICS MONTHLY NOW-- LABELS! i for your glaze material jars USE THE ITINERARY Manganese Continued from Page 77 0rton3 Cone ystem Dioxide NEW JERSEY, DEMAREST Mn02 MW 87 October 6-8, 21-22 A workshop for ad- vanced potters is being offered with Karen Shown ~ actual size. Labels are l"x 2¾" Karnes. Write: Old Church Cultural Cen- Set of 60 good-looking labels for standard studio ter, 561 Piermont Road, Demarest 07627, $4.95 plxl pottery chemicals and supplies Just or call: (201) 767-7160. • Provide chemical information for quick reference • Coated for easier cleaning • Precut. self-adhesive • Money back if not delighted Terrific gift idea--order now for the holidays OHIO, COLUMBUS NY res add ~ales tax Send check or Me (no cash) to: October 4-5 A demonstration by glass artist Kent Ipsen, at noon, will be free and Earth ~ Fire Pottery open to the public; at the Cultural Arts 317 Washington Avenue, Brooklyn, N,Y. 11205 Center, 139 West Main Street. For addi- tional information call: (614) 222-7047.

WASHINGTON, SPOKANE November 15-16 A session with Colo- rado ceramist Betty Woodman; at Fort Wright College Pottery Laboratory. Fee: $20. A public lecture will be held Wednes- day evening at 8 P.M., in the Commons. =]Vi information and reservations call: For more (509) 328-2970.

FOREIGN OHIO CERAMIC SUPPLY "Crystal Bottle Group", by David Snair. Tallest bottle P. O. BOX 630 CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIAj VANCOUVER 3~/{'. From the National Cone Box Show. Shown with ~ KENT, OHIO 44240 through October 15 "Image and Life: Orton Self Supporting Cones. ~4~n 50,000 Years of Japanese Prehistory," in- cludes ceramics from the Jomon and Yayoi Take a tip from the experts... periods; at the UBC Museum of Anthro- pology, 6393 N.W. Marine Drive. use the Orton 3 Cone System. Potters Guild of October 10-21 The This dependable system is used by British Columbia competitive exhibition; advanced hobbyists and at Gallery 7. professionals to get dependable firing results time after time. WINNIPEG CANADA, MANITOBA, You will get greater enjoyment and October 30-November 20 "Image from your hobby, have a better Life: 50,000 Years of Japanese Prehis- product, discover your kilns per- tory," includes ceramics from the Jomon sonality and better understand the and Yayoi periods; at the Manitoba Mu- effect firing has on your ware. seum of Man and Nature. The Orton 3 Cone System uses in sequence. The CANADA, ONTARIO, DUNDAS three cones Cone" is one number November 18 "Annual Fall Sale of the "Guide and the "Guard Cone" one of Hamilton and Region"; cooler Potters' Guild number hotter than the "Firing R.R. 2. at the Potters' Guild, Cone". the Guide Cone starts to TORONTO When CANADA, ONTARIOj bend, your ware is approaching an October 25-November 7 "Teapots," maturity. Deformation of the Firing exhibition of works by members of the Cone tells you that firing is at the Ontario Potters Association; at 100 Ave- correct point. Bending of the nue Road. Guard Cone indicates that you December 4-23 Porcelain and east have exceeded the best point in the earthenware works by Angelo Di Petta; at time temperature relationship. CELEBRATING OUR 10th YEAR! Merton Gallery, 68 Merton Street. /~ NOW AVAILABLE 16 mm sound movm Soldner, Skutt, Cru- ,~¢~, "Cones for the Potter." Available for ~c~7~I. sader, Aim, Brent, ENGLAND, SHEFFIELD '~ clubs, schools and studios. ' ~J ~ Full color, running time 9 min- _~ 'J~ Walrus, Shimpo-West, through October 8 Northern Potters' utes Order 30 days in advance L&L. Kickwheel kits, first exhibition; at City Museum, Weston of strewing time ~ tools, clays, glazes, Park. corks, sponges, spig- The Edward ots and a variety of IRAN~ TEHRAN teapot handles. November 23-December 8 "International ORTON Arts Exhibition Tehran '78," a presenta- Jr. Ceramic • Free iron-on with each order tion of works and arts equipment submitted • Send for 90-page ca÷alo 9 $1.50 by governments, museums, galleries, artists, FOUNDATION dealers, publishers, architects and collec- Street • Columbus,Ohio 43201 THE SALEM CRAFTSMEN'S GUILD 1445 Summit 3 Alvin Place, Upper Morttclair, NJ 07043 tors; at the International Exhibitions Cen- • Phone (614) 299-4104 ter of Iran.

October 1978 79 ...... = ..... INSURANCE FOR CRAFTSPEOPLE ~~

The Craftsman Protection Policy WHAT PREMIUMS: See schedule for your particular for craft objects, materials and tools craft, and follow that column down to the amount of Available only to cra/tspersons who are members o/ insurance you desffe. the American Crafts Couneil, please include check Imade payable to ACC/or $18.00 and we willprocess. EFFECTIVE DATE: Coverage will be in force the first day of the month following the date your application WHAT PROPERTY: All your valuable property covered is approved. A certificate evidencing coverage will be in one blanket insurance certificate, mailed to you promptly upon approval of your appli- unfinished craft objects Completed objects cation. raw materials and supplies tools and equipment other property usual to your craft PLUS * * * FEATURES * * * PLUS articles of others being repaired by you • The policy was specifically designed for your needs Items not covered include cameras, slides, pictures, pro- by specialists in innovative insurance product design jectors, audio/visual equipment and similar property. for members of associations. • You need not individually schedule each of your WHERE COVERED: at your premises-home or studio; works. anywhere in the USA and Canada; in transit without • You need not make interim changes in scheduling or scheduling; on exhibition without scheduling; at crafts monthly reports. fairs and similar gatherings. • Nationwide claim service is available. Immediately upon notice of loss to ACC Insurance Administrator, WHAT COVERAGE: all risks of loss or damage; the a local adjustor will be assigned to work with you to broadest coverage available; includes theft from your establish your claim. home or studio; includes burglary at all other locations. • Affordable rates Typical hazards not covered include property unat- • No deductibles. tended in an automobile, mysterious or unexplained • No restrictive limits on certain classes of property. disappearance, and other exclusions standard in this broad form of policy such as wear and tear, war, riot, Administered by: insects and vermin. Note that breakage may be covered Association R, Society under certain situations. ~,~ Insurance Corporation (ASI) 1~15I 13975 Connecticut Ave., Ste. 204 ANNUAL PREMIUMS Silver Spring, MD 20906 A mount of Jewelrv Metal All Other (301) 460-0300 Coverage and Woodworkers Crafts Please address all inquiries to Plan Administrator. $ 5,000 $107.50 $ 92.50 7,500 161.25 138.75 HOW TO APPLY: Estimate the maximum values you 10000 21500 18500 12'500 268"75 231"25 will have at one time per year in each category. [ 15'000 322"50 277"50 Total these maximum values, and select the amount 17"500 376"25 32375 of insurance nearest to this value from the table above. [ 20'000 430"00 370'00 Find the correct annual premium due for the cover- l 221500 483175 416125 age you wish in the column for your craft. [ 25,000 537.50 462.50 Fill out the simple application. [ NOTE: Up to 50% of the Grand Total of coverage you Return the application, together with your check [ purchase applies to any craft articles away from your for premium due to the Plan Administrator. [ home or studio. APPLICATION ...... - AMERICAN CRAFTS COUNCIL Craftsman Protection Policy Application

| Name of Applicant Residential address Phone ~ i Occupation | Location of articles to be insured .... | Studio location, if | different than residence B~uctl{)n CIFI RE RESISTIVE I--I BRICK [--]FRAME I Details of burglar or i fire alarms at insured location -~ ~s or exhibits where articles will be shown I Average value shown M~m a insured location $ ~ on exhibit $ | o~lry, weaving, ceramics, metalworking, woodworking, etc.) I ~ing!_he past five (5) years which would have been covered by this type of insurance? F]Yes r-lNo ~al sheet if necessary) T Date Signature ..... | NOTE:PLEASE MAKE PREMIUM PAYMENT CHECK PAYABLE TO CRAFTSMAN PROTECTION POLICY

80 CERAMICS MONTHI.¥ NEWS & RETROSPECT

UNIDENTIFIED FIRED OBJECTS Throughout the year a nominating com- The Society for Occupational and Envi- During September, the exhibition "Un- mittee attended exhibitions in order to ronmental Health is a multi-disciplinary identified Fired Objects," was presented at make their choices. A separate jury of organization whose members include epi- Garendo Gallery, Studio City, California. curators and teachers made the final demiologists, toxicologists, physicians and Featuring the work of Colorado artist John awards selection. Winning nominees in other professionals working in the occupa- Wenzel, the show was a "close encounter seven categories each received a $300 cash tional and environmental field. award funded from grants by Kemper For registration information write: So- | Insurance Companies, Playboy Enterprises, ciety for Occupational and Environmental ..... 7-" and the Sedoh Foundation. Health, 1341 G Street, N.W., Suite 308, Winning the 1978 award for "Outstand- Washington, D.C. 20005, or call: (202) ing One-Person Show" was Ruth Duck- 347-4550. worth for her stoneware and porcelain sculptures at Exhibit A Gallery. Receiving the "Single Work of Art" FRIEDMAN/YIN award was Claudia Day-Suski for "Archi- Milwaukee's Artspace Gallery presented form II" (below, left) at Hyde Park Art an exhibition of works by ceramists Vic- Center. IndMdual pieces in this work were toria Friedman, Stanford, Connecticut, and poured of low-fire slip, and measured from Lydia Yin, Naples, New York, through , ] 1 to 30 inches in diameter; arranged, they March 4. Victoria Friedman displayed spanned 5 feet. Other, similar works by this artist have as many as 300 pieces.

VOULKOS WORKSHOP Last spring, alumni of Newcomb Col- lege, Tulane University (New Orleans) sponsored a four-day Peter Voulkos work- shop. While youngsters from the audience

]ohn Wenxel with wheel-thrown and slab discoids, orbs, biconvexities and platters" glazed with ab- stract brushwork. "I've been working with these particular shapes for a long time," said the artist. Peter |'oulkos and [ricnds "They provide a good opportunity to de- curiously observed, the artist demonstrated velop combinations of painting and forms. his working techniques. Later he talked The fired pieces, hopefully, will conjure up with graduate students about their work symbolic experiences for the viewer. This li ? and showed his bronze casting film and would be the unidentifiable aspect of these slides of work by California artists. Photo: objects." Lydia Yin David Goldhagen. coiled bowls and sculptural forms of oxide- OH ART! colored clays. In some works she braided On May 19, Chicago's art community HEALTH HAZARDS NATIONAL CONFERENCE the differently colored coils, creating a celebrated. The televised Second Annual "The First National Conference on marbled neriage effect when scraped. Lydia Chicago Art Awards, "Oh Art! Chicago Health Hazards in the Arts and Crafts" Yin's porcelain vases and lidded containers Celebrates" was an hour-long Academy- will be held at Washington, D.C.'s Dupont were decorated with delicately carved de- Awards-style program honoring Chicago's Plaza Hotel, October 19 and 20. Arranged signs and a pale green celadon glaze. artists and art writers. by the Society for Occupational and En- Shown is her porcelain floor vase, 12 The purpose of the program was to vironmental Health, the conference will inches in height. provide encouragement and support to focus on scientific and legal issues of health Chicago's artists, to bring the entire com- hazards in the arts and crafts. Of interest to potters may be the sessions CRAFTS BUSINESS BIBLIOGRAPHY on occupational health hazards in the pot- The American Crafts Council recently ting studio/classroom, sampling airborne published an annotated bibliography titled dust and fume levels in the ceramic studio, "Craft Business Bookshelf"--a guide to health and safety aspects of material com- practical information in the areas of busi- monly used by potters, and the safety of ness management and marketing for those lead frits. who make or retail crafts. The 46-page paperback booklet provides Send news and photos about people, a descriptive list of books, pamphlets, news- letters, data sheets, directories, periodicals Claudia Day-Suski places or events o[ interest. We will be pleased to consider them/or publication and trade publications, with the author, munity together for a recognition of the in this column. Send items to: News & title, publisher, date, number of pages and previous year's achievements, and to better Retrospect, CERAMZCS MONTHLY, P.O. price listed for each entry. Areas covered acquaint the Chicago community with its Box 12448, Columbus, Ohio 43212. include marketing, selling, advertising and most talented artists. Continued on Page 83

October 1978 81 the most versotle kckwheel yet

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Corlos Frcy Potters Wheels \

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82 CERAMICS MONTI-ILY NEWS & RETROSPECT Continued ]rom Page 81 promotion, retailing, cooperatives, small STBY business management, financial manage- ment, recordkeeping, taxes, and legislation. KILNS "Crafts Business Bookshelf" may be or- dered from the American Crafts Council, Publication Sales Department, 44 West 53rd Street, New York City 10019, for $4.90 ($3.90 to ACC members). Introducing our

LOCAL CLAY DEPOSITS An exhibition of work by the faculty and I AII New 3.inch Brick students of the ceramics program at Edin- boro State College, Pennsylvania, was pre- sented at the Erie Art Center, Pennsyl- CONE 10 KILN KITS vania, through March 31. The show, titled with the addition •f a 28" "Local Clay Deposits," consisted of more 10 co. ft. Cone 8 Kiln Kit. than fifty works ranging from conceptual pieces to utilitarian items. Represented in Thicker Insulation Means a Lower firing cost SWIVEL TOOL • Higher firing temperatures Self tracking cuffer and ball-bearing swivel head make intricate line work • Stronger construction smooth and easy. Tip locks for • Safer operation straight work. Send $$.95 (Check or Money Order) a Cools slower m but can still Additional flps ~ $3.50 each be fired daily. .~1 b regular, double groove @2- fine, single groove ~3 b fine, double groove CoL res. add 6% BLUE SKY POTTERY 29211 Heather Cliff Rd., Malibu, CA 90265 NOWZ A Good Kiln Karen St. Jean the show were works by five members of the faculty: George Ferguson, Steve Kem- eny/[y, Pete La[[erty, Robert Milnes and Need No! Be Cnay Donna Nicholas, along with 19 graduate and undergraduate students. Robert Milnes explained: "The show Expensive Art presents diverse views on the field of ce- ramics, both in terms of execution of the Save up to 37% using a few works and the ideologies behind them. As pleasant hours to fit together Center • ne •f •ur easy-to-assemble i kiln kits. Fun f• do B efficient f• use. Step by step instruc-

Relplrellenting liens far assembly and easy beautiful firing. Shimpo Potters Wheels Brent Potters Wheels These Are Kilns Made By Randall Potters Wheels People Wh• D• Ceramics and Soldner Potters Wheels • Clav Mixer Know What a Kiln Has To Do. Skutt Potters Wheels • Kilns Crusader Kilns Super 28 Cress Kilns 28"x28"x27" deep ...... $395.00 Thermolite Gas Kilns Commercial Kiln Kit Olympic Gas Kilns 24"x24"x27" deep ...... $299.95 E~t~in Clay Mixer = Pug Mill ]ody HoHman Studio Kiln Kit Kemper Tools a medium for the expression of ideas, clay 18"xlS"xlS" deep ...... $165.95 Ohans Scales offers the artist almost limitless possibilities, Send far free br•ckure. Bailey Slab Machine and it is the goal of the ceramics group at Weetwood Clay= = Glazes Edinboro, as represented through the exhi- bition, not to limit these possibilities, but to expand upon them." WESTBY 40Port Beechanm~, Se]rtet 342 ~eern .~euu Shown from the exhibition (top) is Ceramic Supply & Mfg. Co. NewYolk J0573 M~e,BchuoetW(]1~1.3S a wheel-thrown covered jar, 4 inches in 620 N. 85th St., Seattle, Wash. 98103 • ,,/,37-=o47 617/78"13612 Continued on Page 85

October 1978 83 The BIG NAME in GAS or ELECTRIC FIRED Precision KILN8 GAS KILNS from 4 to 180 cubic feet capa- cities. All fire to 2500 ° F - Cone 14. All models will fire with oxidation or reduction at- mospheres. Some salt kiln models available. ELECTRIC KILNS from 2 to 160 cubic feet capa- cities. Temperature ranges from 2300 ° F - Cone 8 - to 2800 ° F - Cone 20. Many sizes and types to choose from.

Our rugged construction of kilns has given service to potters in universities, art institutions, stu- dios and industry for over a third of a century.

D-- J 117

84 CERAMICS MONTHLY NEWS & RETROSPECT Continued from Page 83 height, by Karen St. lean. The Cone 10 porcelain work was carved when bone dry and oxidation fired. Also shown (page 83) is a covered jar, 7 inches in height, by ]ody Hof[rnan. The Cone 10 salt-glazed IMPORTED lidded form is decorated with slip trailing. Photos: Martha Holt. ROUGH CORK STOPPERS. now at These Stoppers are of the highe~ BILL AND LESLIE HERB Ghent Gallery, Norfolk, Virginia, re- qualify and are available for im- cently presented the works of Florida Creek Turn mediate delivery at the present ceramists Bill and Leslie Herb. The artists time. Please enclose check with or- der. We invite you to compare our Enioy single source savings prices and quality. from our new complete listing TOP BOTTOM DIAMETER DIAMETER PRICE 11/2" 11/4'' $ .12 2" 1J/4'' $ .18 21/2" 2" S .2S GLAZE FRITS 3" 21/2'' $ .3S 31/2" 3" S .40 4" 3w/2'' $ .SS ... Pemco, Ferro, and O'Hommel 41/2" 4" $ .6S S" 41/4" $ .9S Sl/2 '' 43/4'' S1.10 6" SV4" $1.45 Height of corks varies from 11/2" to t:~" Minimum Order $25.00 F.O.B. Chicago GLAZE STAINS We also carry one.inch-thlck smooth corks with or without leather thongs. Distributor Inquiries Invited Raw Materials Ceramic Materials Phoenix Design Ltd. Pugged Clays Box 29048, Chicago, Ill. 60629 (312) 436-1977 Casting Sllp

Handbuilt raku container KILNS from stock displayed a collection of raku vases and California Gas Kilns lidded containers with clay additions in tree and landscape forms. They decorate Cane 6 J J Cress their "dimensional raku" with raised clay Cone 10 Crusader Cone 10 Evenheat Stoker Electric Reduction

POTTER'S WHEELS Amaco Robert Brenf Creek-Turn Crusader North Star Pacifica EXTRUDERS • SLAB ROLLERS The most complete line of pottery and metal enameling supplies and Kemper Tools • OHAUS Scales equipment available anywhere. Write for free catalog and the Sponges • Brushes • Slip Mixers name and address of the AMACO Bill and Leslie Herb stocking distributor nearest you. balls and coils or with slab cut-outs. The Hours: Man- Sat, 10-4 dull raku finish, set against hard-edge Free Literature glazed areas, creates a sharp visual con- The FIRST name trast. Shown from the exhibition are two Phone: (609) 267-1170 in ceramics. hand-built lidded containers, 4~ and 5y2 ® inches in height. AMERICAN ART CLAY CO., INC. YOSUKE HARUTA 4717 W. 16th ST. A spring exhibition at the Clay Gallery, INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA 46222 Jackson, Michigan, featured the work of Continued on Page 87

October 1978 85 t L

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clean and easy to store. Model E-6 wlth I Side Pan ...... $200.50 Model E-6 with 2 Side Pans (as shown} .... $221.50 SPEED VARIES with Toot pedal ... smooth as an automobile. Side Pans clamp on without the use of tools PORTABLE Carry it with you anywhere. Bats fit and can be purchased separately our hand wheels. Each student may have own bat to fit your present E-6 Model ...... each $21.00 and place on hand wheel without losing center. Prices are F.O.B. Detroit, Michigan. See your dealer II0 volt AC. DC. One year service warranty. or distributor or write direct. G ILM 0 U R C AM P B E L:L :~~ .... ~i 14258 Maiden, Detroit, Michigan 48213 (313) 568-056 I

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86 CERAMICS MONTHLY NEWS & RETROSPECT Continued [tom Page 85 ceramist Yosuke Haruta. The artist dis- played large bandbuilt objects, some with

LET ME

Summit Kilns offers extremely even temperatures, stainless steel jackets, heavy-duty hinges and burner stand, adjustable pilots and portability. BYRNE'S CLAYS OPTIONS: Layer of Fiber-frax, Baso safety shut-off & kiln sit*ers. ARE SUPER! Stoneu'a~e boars Also available: Raku kiln. wheel-thrown sections or pierced cross- hatching. Shown, above, are two related For Magic at the Wheel m Write for stoneware boxes, 11 inches in height, more information. glazed with oxide brush decoration. Below For Sculpture or Modeling is "Viking Vessel," 21 inches in height, glazed stoneware with oxide decoration. For Successful High Firing m Summit Kilns The artist is a resident of Jackson where 11406 Winn Road, Rivervlew, FL 33S69 (813) 677.746S YOU CANNOT BEAT THEM! COMING SOON m Clay extruder and a pugmill. Stoneware Raw Materials Earthenware Minerals Porcelain Color Chemicals it makes Glazes Raku Low & High $ENCE Reduction Firing SLIPS Black Clay Wheels & Kilns to insulate your Grogged Clays Tools etc. HOME CUSTOM BLENDING why not your "Viking l'cs~d" he teaches at Jackson Community College. Free catalog with quanfily pricesl The basement studio of his home is equipped with two propane gas kilns. In a KILN? recent interview, Yosuke Haruta explained his working techniques. "My trend is to- USE OUR ward one-of-a-kind larger sculptural pieces AS WE HAVESAID FOR YEARS: .... In the past I worked almost exclu- CERAMIC FIBER INSULATION sively with clay which matures at stone- BUILD YOUR OWN KILN ware temperatures--approximately Cone 10. I am now also working with earthen- EVERYTHING A FREE -- WHOLESALE PRICE LIST ware clays, low-fire, seeking the warmth and particular qualities which this clay FREE -- RAKU KILN BUILDING INSTRUCTIONS gives. I try not to glaze these, preferring to use oxides or salt, to arrive at smoked POTTER NEEDS FREE m BROCHURE ON CERAMIC effects. FIBER PRODUCTS "I am challenged by the limitations IS AT which clay constructions impose . . . de- signs which reach their limits . . . that point of stress just before collapse is SUP RAMICS inevitable. It can be very frustrating, but - ~.,~t 1613 DIXIE HIGHWAY (813~ 9372776 HOLIDAY. ,L 33S99 also very rewarding aesthetically when successful. CERAMIC SUPPLY CO. INC. "I started out with traditional dark 95 Bartley Road, Flanders, N.J. 07836 Continued on Page 89 (201) 584-7492

October 1978 87 INTRODUCING The first (and last) word on PAPER!

THE WORLD OF JAPANESE PAPER b',' Sukey Hughes

Ji,n:u',~rd b'~' Isamu Noguchi ~S

WASH Here is the only book on Japanese paper currently in print in English. Authoritative and comprehensive, this w)lume THE covers the history, materials, techniques, types, papermakers. X WORLD and aesthetics of this craft. The author, a practicing papermaker, takes a sharp look at this disappearing craft OF whose tradition touches every aspect of Japanese daily life. jAPANESE .,.~_~ Well illustrated with 16 pages in color, 84 in black-and-white. For all artists, especially those who share an interest in the Western renaissance of paper. WASHI is a must book! 400 pages. $45.00 WASHI is als. .vailable in a marvelous deluxe editi.n limited to 1000 copies which includes more than .he hmklred paper samples, representing a cross section .f the over .he th, msand types of paper still made b',. hand in Japan. The price .f this deluxe edition is $250.00. sold .n a n.nreturnable basis.

Available from bookst~,res or directly from publisher

Please send me copy(ies) of WASHI: The World of Name Japanese Paper by Sukey Hughes at $45.00 per copy. I wish to order -- copy(ies) of the deluxe edition of Address WASHI at $250.00 per copy. I understand that the deluxe City Stare Zip edition is nonreturnable. For each volume ordered, please include $1.00 to cover [] Please send me at no charge a copy of your catalog. p~)stage and handling. I enclose remittance in full of $ Please make check or money order payable KODANSHA to "Kodansha International" (please do not send cash). ~ New York residents, add applicable tax. Prices slightly INTERNATIONAL higher in Canada. 10 East 5~rd Street. New Y.rk, N. Y. 10022 cM 10;78

88 CERAMICS MONTHLY NEWS & RETROSPECT nal investigations into the retail service evidence of Continued from Page 87 operation have uncovered fraudulent activity. Peter J. Hickman, in- glazes first. By traditional I mean tradi- formation officer, explained that although tional Japanese feeling--olive greens, craft objects "were not stolen, they were earthy brown colors, two glazes together purchased for offices in which they never with blacks. I started there and got sick of appeared." In addition, because of the attractiveness of the craft works, some budget-conscious administrators felt the items appeared too expensive for government use and that their request for the items might be ques- tioned by auditors. For instance, handmade pottery ashtrays of various sizes and de- signs were priced at $1.50 to $10, com- pared to 67¢ for the standard commercial glass government issue. The GSA emphasized, however, that it will maintain its commitment to the crafts . _~ by encouraging architects to include art- try us... ,----~ - ~ ) works in the design of new buildings. ~. : ...... Interior designers may still select office ~ items from the crafts catalogs and the remaining $15,000 in goods at its Wash- Yosuke Haruta ington, D.C. showroom, but direct access it. I went to copper reds, whites and to the objects will end. beiges. Now I combine light and dark with both matt and gloss finishes, desiring to capture more vitality in colors and color THE GREAT AMERICAN FOOT combinations." "The Great American Foot," a traveling Yosuke Haruta was born in Osaka, exhibition designed to emphasize and high- Japan. He came to the United States in light the foot and foot coverings, premiered 1967 as a permanent resident, but still

The basement Jtudio maintains his Japanese citizenship. He commented on his impressions of both countries: "This country is big, maybe too 180 PLUS big. You have to move around if you Chemicals & Raw Materials want to become well-known in different bulk quantities available parts. My sculptural vessels are too large 18 Clay Bodies to send to far-away galleries and museum Barbara l iso stoneware, sculpture, porcela;n, exhibitions. I have had bad experiences earthenware, cone 6 & 10 flame* Mu- attempting to do this. But the Midwest is through June 30 at New York City's ware seum of Contemporary Crafts. a good location for a ceramic artist. The Tools Scales Sieves East Coast is geared more toward tradi- Sponsored by the Kinney Shoe Corpora- shoes, tion--quiet, functional work. West Coast tion, the show contained historic Kick & Electric Wheels the ceramics are 'way out' funky pottery. The some dating from the 16th century; amaco, brant, estrin, Midwest is a combination. Japan is too shoes and boots of famous people; and max, sh[rnpo, sku~, soldner contemporary wood, fabric and ceramic traditional, too limited in concept--tech- Gas & Electric Kilns nically very good, but not as creative." feet and shoes. Among these was "Egyptian porcelain, glass amaco, californ;a, crusader, Feet," 10 inches in height, estrin, I & I, paragon, skutt, and wood, by ceramist Barbara Tiso, Mich- thermolite GSA CRAFTS PROGRAM CANCELLED igan. Photo: Bob Hanson. As ironic proof that the public appre- Clay MIXED TO ORDER ciates quality crafts, the Government Ser- 250 lb. rn;nimum vices Administration, purveyors of office FLORIDA WATERCOURSE as low as 8c lb./ton furniture and supplies to federal offices, A watercourse of over 600 ceramic Idepending on your formula} (see CeramActivities December 1977) an- units, totaling more than 16 thousand nounced the cancellation of its program to pounds, was recently installed overlooking stock handcrafted items in self-service the Miami River in Dade County, Florida. earthworks government office supply stores. The retail The project is one of more than 80 art 1667 penfield road outlets will now stock only the most basic commissions since a 1973 ordinance re- rochester, n.y, 1462S office supplies. quired that 1 ~ percent of the cost of all (716) 586-4426 The GSA announced that recent inter- Continued on Page 9l

October 1978 89 THE IMCO VARIETY OF COLORS IN FORMULATED CLAYS ARE UNSURPASSED BY ANYTHING AVAILABLE

OUTSTANDING WORKABILITY, SUPERIOR DRYING TO PROVIDE THE OPTIMUM IN QUALITY OF FIRED CHARACTERISTICS, AND CONE RANGES TO MEET OBJECTS. RECOGNIZED AS THE STANDARD FOR THE MOST DISCRIMINATING POTTER ARE FUNDA- FORMULATED CLAY BODIES BY MANY SCHOOLS, MENTAL ELEMENTS OF OUR CLAYS. OUR CLAYS COLLEGES AND PROFESSIONAL POTTERS. FIRE TO WHITE, LIGHT BUFF, OR TO A RICH RED BROWN WITH IRON SPECKING. IMCO CLAYS EN- ASK YOUR NEAREST IMCO DISTRIBUTOR OR COMPASS EARTHENWARE, STONEWARE AND THE DEALER FOR THE FULL COLOR DATA SHEETS AND LATEST DEVELOPMENT OF PORCELAIN BODIES. PRICE LISTS ON IMCO CLAY BODIES AND CERAMIC ALL POSSESS GOOD THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE CHEMICALS. OR WRITE US. P.S. EXCLUSIVE DISTRIBUTORSHIPS AVAILABLE IN SELECTED AREAS.

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mmmmllmmilmm am am e am am m | mm m mm m mm am lmm m m lm mmlm m Imnmm|im in ~ i QP Pa'rt, ucx ,' iJL PiIBIJOflTIDN$ m .ooo c.i.i " ...... I By Kay Healy. Here is a guide to conducting classes in l ceramics, porcelain, glass and . This I 104-page book provides step-by-step lesson plans for I the beginning teacher or the experienced professional I who wishes to bring something new to her students. Pro- I fusely illustrated. For the distributor, it can be used as a I I text in seminars for teachers and dealers. 87.00 each. I I I I i TH E ART OF AIRBRUSHING I FOR CERAMICS AND CRAFTS I I By G. Maynard Clark. The author is a leading authority I °r, on airbrushing and has pioneered in the creative use I I of this tool in the ceramic field. His profusely illustrated I I book includes instructions and comprehensive informa- I I A professional " Lion on equipment and techniques pertaining to one I wheel at a price I stroke underglaze application, including glazing with a I you can afford I glaze gun. Bisque and craft decoration is explored Ii in detail. $4.00 each. I Thomas Stuart Box 9699 I ,I I Denver, Colorado I THE WONDERFUL BUSINESS OF CERAMICS I Phone: (303) 83 I By Merle Peratio. It's the handbook for dealers and i teachers who need help in setting up and managing their I I studios. It's a practical guide to profitable studio oper- I formation regardi ation with 20 chapters brimful of information about studio I I layout,obtaining customers, pricing wares, proper buy- I Name I ing methods, record keeping, etc. This book can start new I dealers off properly or save some shaky businesses. I Street I New edition, revised and enlarged. $5.00 each. i I l I I I Potluck Publications, P.O. Box 48643, Los Angeles, CA 90048 I

90 CERAMICS MONTI-ILY POTTERS' NEWS & RETROSPECT ceramist Bernard Leach, demonstrated SUPPLIES Continued [rorn Page 89 throwing techniques developed over 40 years of working with clay. He created a county buildings be used to purchase on- variety of ware such as the thrown porce- in the Delaware Valley site art. lain bowl, shown being fluted with a see- Pete Kuentzel, winner of a 1975 compe- A OHAUS scales tition, created the work which was to be "s~d~tly massive, contain some movement R DINACKwheels C BRENT wheels H HIMPO wheels L & L kilns T, KEMPERtools KINGSPIN turntables F NORMAN kilns & equipment L STANDARDCERAMIC moist clays Pete Kuentzel's watercourse 0 ORTON cones such as water, offer seating and encourage resident participation." W WALKER JAMAR pug mills Pumps move water over, through and Fluting a porcelain bowl E under the lightly salt-glazed stoneware tion of broken hacksaw blade. The work- Corks, Sponges forms. Lateral pieces are solid clay, three shops featured slides of English contempo- R to six inches thick; taller forms are slab rary pottery and a film about the artist. Prepared Lead-Free Glazes built. The entire sculpture is embedded in was recently featured in a concrete base, with benches and land- the article "A Potter's Life," in the March C Glaze Chemicals & Colorants scaping completing the park environment. 1978 issue, in addition to being represented Queen St. & Ivy Hill Rd. in "British Studio Potters, Part I," in the O Philadelphia, Pa. 19118 DAVID LEACH WORKSHOP February 1976 CM. Photos: Old Church (215) 233-0653 Devon (England) potter David Leach Cultural Center. of Lowerdown Pottery toured the United States in June, teaching six workshops in FURMAN/FORDE the northeast and midwestern states. The A collaborative exhibition by David Fur- events were held at the Old Church Cul- man, Pitzer College, Claremont, Califor- L~~ nia; and Ed Forde, California State Uni- • versity, Los Angeles, was recently presented at North Carolina State University, Ra- I NOW AVAILABLE NEW 1979 CATALOG • RAW MATERIALS • BLENDED & BASIC CLAYS • FRITS AND GLAZE STAINS • LEAD FREE CERAMIC GLAZES o oooool • SPONGES, HANDLES & BRUSHES • MOROCCAN SAND GLAZES • KEMPER TOOLS • OHAUS SCALES David Furman and Ed Forde leigh. The exhibition included a collection • CORKS 11/2 ''- 6" of 20 clay works which appeared to be • KILt/ ACCESSORIES graphic arts supplies and drawing equip- ment. • OSCAR PAUL & SKUTT WHEELS "The objects," David Furman explained, • LOCKERBIE KICK WHEELS "have always been around the studio, but now as allegory, they have become a focal • SHIMPO WHEELS point in terms of subject matter. In sim- Complete 60 Page Catalog David Leach plest terms, as illusion, they're tools of tural Center, Demarest, New Jersey; material other than clay; as reality, they "Try us for those Greenwich House Pottery, New York City; are indeed clay." hard-to-find items." Wesleyan Potters, Incorporated, Middle- Shown is an untitled work from the CATALOG $1.00 town, Connecticut; Marsh Pottery, Borden, exhibition, approximately 18 inches in (Free To Schools & InstHutions) Indiana; the Kentucky Guild of Artists length. The objects are slip-cast and press- and Craftsmen, Berea; and Berea College. molded, then decorated with luster and The potter, son of renowned English Continued on Page 93

October 1978 91 The Four Manifestations of the Giffin Grip TM Model-B, provide you with virtually unlimited possibilities. It will change the way you feel about trimming pots.

I"

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Guarantee For a detailed brochure write: If this product does not meet your expecta- Brian Giffin tions, send it back within 30 days of the date of Giffin Earthworks purchase and I will give you a full refund. In Box 4057 giffin grip addition, I guarantee free replacement of parts, Boulder, Colorado 80306 materials, and workmanship for one full year.

BOOK DEPARTMENT

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501 Atlantic o,... N,',ON', CERAMICS N. Kansas City, Missouri 64116 New Fourth Edition A/C 816-421-'/011 P.O. Box 7556 Recognized as the most authoritative and comprehensive book available on the subject, Ceramics is the classic work in its Good Earth Clays moist & dry field. In handsome and copiously illustrated format, it combines blended bodies now available a practical how-to approach to all areas of the art with a thru the following distributors: historical perspective and thorough guide to material and equipment. The result is a sound technical guide as well as a OAK SLAB POTTERY beautiful and complete reference volume. This new edition of 31~Jk lffkitflngton, Hot Springs, ARK 71901 Ceramlcs has been revised to stay thoroughly up-to-date on A/C S01-623-3733 the techniques and capabilities of the arC. It greatly expands PAINTIN PLACE CERAMICS treatment of ceramic sculpture and low-fire glazes, and in- 6700 South 78 Street, Omaha, Nebraska 68127 cludes new, full chapters on wheelthrowing and all hand- A/C 402-331-1744 building methods. Metric equivalents for quantities now appear C & C CERAMIC ARTS throughout the book. $19.95 962 Arcade Street, St. Paul, Minnesota 55106 A/C 612-774-7007 ...... CRAFT INDUSTRIES CERAMICS MONTHLY Book Department 78 Woodlake Square, Houston, Texas 77063 Box 12448, Columbus, Ohio 43212 A/C 713-789-8170 Please send me-- copies of CERAMICS @ $19.95 each. I enclose [] Check [] M.O. (Ohio: add 80c per copy Sales Tax) M¢CLOUD INDUSTRIES 2750 Barnes, Indianapolis, Indiana 46208 A/C 317.926-4605 Name Address Would you like to be a Good Earth Distributor City. .Stcrle Zip with a protected area? , ...... 92 CERAMICSMONTHEY SUPER SIEVES NEWS & RETROSPECT sixth cup of liquid sodium silicate is used, For Ceramic Materials a pinch of soda ash, and 3 quarts of warm Continued [rom Page 91 water. The sand in this recipe will not underglazes, acrylic stains and enamel settle out. paint. Amanda Jaffe's modules are sometimes combined, sewn on articles of clothing or AMANDA JAFFE arranged on a wooden grid. She explained: The University of Montana, Missoula, "Molds are a storage place for reoccurring recently presented a Master of Fine Arts themes in my work. Just as one can bring exhibition by Amanda ]a//e, consisting of into the conscious thoughts that are stored

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"Layers" whiteware and raku objects combined in the mind; I quickly bring into three with wire, wood or cloth. The artist first dimensional space symbolic objects. When makes a ceramic original from which the I cast a mold I am bringing an image into one of the largest lines of Quality equipment and supplies

Alpine, Amaco, Bluebird, Brent Cal. Kiln, Conway, Crusader Geil, Max, Pacifica, Randall Shimpo-West, Skutt, Walker call S02-24S-1282 for the best prices on the flnesf equipment "'Cat on a Bed" mold is east. In "Layers" (shown) slip-cast the conscious. I envision thoughts floating crab claws and raku rocks were strung on freely in the mind as molecules in space, 11416 Shelbyville Road wire, creating a loosely woven tapestry colliding randomly [and] creating different Louisville, Kentucky effect, 36 inches in length. The rocks in ideas. I release objects from molds and 40243 this work were made from a casting body, allow them to interact in a way similar to fired, then dipped in diluted ink: molecules. I then provide a structural sys- RAKU CASTING SLIP (Cone 04) tem in the form of a mathematical graph. Ball Clay ...... 30 parts The grid plots the images and thus defines Creek Sand ...... 30 them in relation to one another." Fire Clay ...... 15 Amanda Jaffe also uses a simply formu- ottery Talc ...... 15 lated, self-deflocculating whiteware slip: Portfolio $1.00. Free to institutions. For each 25 pounds of dry mixture, one- Continued on Page 95

October 1978 93 KILNS Are you considering a smaller kiln? We build a line of well m insulated, reasonably priced, high quality top loading kilns in sizes from 2 to 6 cubic feet capacities - gas or electric P fired. ~ AN EXCELLENT CHOICE AS A HOBBY, \ t STUDIO OR TEST KILN.

Write today (or call) for complete information to: Dept. B

i "

LOOK WHAT THOMPSON OFFERS YOU! eel_ y's ceramic service

The complete ceramic supply source for 33 years - huge stock of: Kilns Potters' Wheels Clays Would you believe that all of the items pictured above can be Glazes and Stains yours . . . and get you started enameling . . . for only $81.957 Molds Yes, that's correct, Thompson's catalog introduces a new Brushes and Tools package consisting of an electric kiln (inside dimensions -- 5" wide 7" deep, 4" high) and including a CAREFULLY Equipment and Supplies SELECTED group of enamels, metal shapes and supplies . . . Manufacturers of Seeley's famous White everything you need to start enameling immediately . . . for only $81.95, plus shipping charges. Send your order today Velvet casting slip and porcelain slips. with payment for prompt shipment. Send for our General and Mold Catalogs - The new Thompson catalog, along with its famous Color Guide, is waiting for you . . . just mall the coupon and it will be on free to schools and institutions - its way . . . absolutely FREE. $1.50 to others. ~r

Thomas C. Thompson Co. Dept. CM-10 -- IS39 Old Deerfield Road Highland Park, Illinois 6003S SEELEY'S [] Enclosed is payment for new kiln package. (Illinois residents odd 5% sales tax.) CERAMIC [] Please rush FREE Thompson Catalog. SERVICE, INC. 9 River Street, Oneonta, New York 13820 Name & Phone: (607) 432-3812 Address i Clty State Zip 94 CERAMICS MONTHLY NEWS & RETROSPECT fit individual potters and small pottery workshops. It currently has 150 full mem- Continued from Page 93 bers, and publishes "Ceramic Review" WHITEWARE SLIP (Cone 04) magazine. Talc ...... 50% Arizona's Ball Clay ...... 50 SUPPORTING SLAB-BUILT SCULPTURES "100% Ceramist Zeljko Kujundzic (Pennsylva- Shown perched precariously on slim nia State University, Fayette) has been ex- Largest wooden limbs is "Cat on a Bed" (page 93), perimenting with an adaptable support 7 feet in length, painted with house paint method for large slab-built sculpture. "One and stained with acrylics. day when one of my sculptures was begin- Ceramic Supplier ning to crumble from the excessive weight, CRAFTSMEN POTTERS ASSOCIATION I grabbed a plastic bag, stuffed it into the KEMPER OHAUS The Craftsmen Potters Association of ROBERT BRENT RAW MATERIALS Great Britain recently sponsored two AMACO PARAGON shows. The first, held at the association's shop in William Blake House, (London) WESTWOOD LOCKERBIE was titled "Modern German Ceramics," CLAYS BLUEBIRD DUNCAN RANDALL SHIMPO MIXERS WALKER PUG MILL MARJON Ceramics,Inc. Roll t): ~1bctg 3434 West Earll Dr., Phoenlx, AZ 85017 and featured seven young German potters [6021 272-6585 representing what is "currently going on in 426 West Alturus, Tucson, AZ 85705 German ceramics." (602) 624-2872 Included in the exhibition was a relief sculpture by Rol[ Overberg, with unglazed Zeljko Ku)undzic black clay disks stacked inside an open form and blew. The air pressure started olive green mottled glazed "box" with lifting up the sculpture. As the piece dried false hinge. and stiffened, I punctured the taped-up The group's "Full Members Exhibition" bag with a needle and when enough air NOW was held at Wolverhampton Art Gallery-- had escaped, I carefully pulled it out. the first time the association has shown its National Distributor Sometimes when additional parts have to whole members' work outside of London. FOR

THE LARGEST SELECTION OF CERAMIC DECALS AVAILABLE Joy Reid Catalog ...... $2.00 Duncan Catalog ...... $1.95 CeramiCorner Decal Catalog...$2.00 Glass Decal Catalog ...... $ .50

plus 25c ca. Postage • Geol/r, ) ,~':, ind, ll "Motl,., ..,. ~,,,,. Joy Re/d Shown from the exhibition is a wheel- be built on to the form, it is best to leave thrown porcelain vase, approximately 5 the blown-up plastic bags in place. When inches in height, with crackle glaze, by the whole sculpture is completed and CeramicStudio Geoffrey Swindell of Cardiff. leather hard, puncture all the bags through P.O. Box 5367 The Craftsmen Potters Association was the slab wall to make sure that in the 2016 N. Telegraph (US-24) • Dearborn. Mlch 48128 • Phone LO 1-0119 founded in 1958 as a co-operative to bene- Continued on Page 97 • ......

October 1978 95 Discount& FreeFreight? Well, we've done it. Now we are offering discount prices on our special Free Freight Program. We have tile best products at the best prices-- all freight frcc within the continental USA. We will give you a hearty discount and pay the freight on. Crusader electric kilns; Wrap gas kilns; Shimpo-West Bantam, RK-2 & Super RK-2 wheels; Brent models A, B, C, & CXC wheels; Crusader 101 & 10:2 wheels; Pacifica Glyde Torc wheels; Ohaus scales & lots of books. Think of it: Discount prices plus Free Freight. That adds up to a happy, satisfied customer-- you! Same day service on most orders. •-s.,~ ~ ' Let us bid on your school orders. We guarantee Please send the follo~Sng: $1S5O050 hanctr,~gPlu$ [ the lowest prices and the highest qmdity. & s~,OO,n [] Free Freight literature-8.50. S M L.X~. Throwing Apron S6 00 plus [] New catalog-81.50. $1 50 handlrng & Sh,p ing QKICKWHEEL Duck CD~nvaS [] Throwing apron. Tote Bag $5 O0 plus [] T-Shirt S, 31, L, XL. $1 50 handling POTTERY8" SUPPLY® [] Tote bag. (Foreign orders- 88.00"~::~°~;:%, shipping & handling) I 802 Miami Circle, NE Name Atlanta, Georgia 30324 Address 404/231-2150 TheWorld Is GoingTo Pot. ® ( Please Print)

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bodies. A i • Corks-- rough and smooth, teapot handles, spigots, l i • • Studio furniture--cabinets, carts, tables--Ohaus • ~:' I scales,Kemper tools, reference books, brushes. 1 • Ortoncones kiln shelves and posts v • • Wheels by Shimpo-West, Robert Brent, Skull, • I Spinning Tiger, Amaco and Pacifica. I • • Electric kilns by Skutt, Cress, Paragon, Norman, • As shownat SUPER MUD 1977 ~ Olympic, Crusader, and Amaco. • • California gas kilns, Walker pug mills, and Soldner • ARC. T: ~ co • • mixers. • POTTy:~P-~LIES Dealer • • Complete line of Amaco glazes, i (ll~lm~l)k~mN ~/ QUEENROADI~F~t.~t~~4~l~"~Y~k Inquiries"" " • • Suppliers to schools, institutions and studio potters. • ~ ~ ~'~ ~ ,nv,¢ed v Let us bid your school needs. A A Catalog $1.00 -- Refundable with first order • (21Sl 233-0653 • Price List Free • I Visa -- Master Charge I Please send more information on the versatile DINACK wheel. -- BENNETT POTTERY SUPPLY, INC. -- A A 707 Nicolet Avenue P.O. Box 1554 • Name -- • Winter Park, Fla. 32789 Miami, Fla. 33143 • Street_ -- -- I 305/644-0078 305/667-4791~

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96 CERAMmSMONTHLY NEWS & RETROSPECT ters working in Japan. We hope it will Continued [rom Page 95 serve to acquaint Americans further with BALDWIN fine Japanese ceramics and will ultimately firing the expanding air does not destroy help our exchange program between the sculpture and all. The small pinholes will United States and Japan." hardly be noticed." Further experimenta- The exhibition contained over 80 works POTTERY tion revealed that liberally dusting the including a sake cup (shown), 3 inches in 540 LA GUARDIA PLACE plastic bags with talcum powder prevents NEWYORK, N.Y. 10012 them from sticking to the moist clay slabs; 212 475 7236 the powder disappears in firing. "This air bag method speeds up con- COMPLETE struction since the slab does not have to INVENTORY OF stiffen. Considerable reduction in cracking is achieved because the air cushion support NEW & USED is flexible. But avoid fluctuation in room temperature during the drying period, as excessive heat will cause the bag to auto- EQUIPMENT matically expand." Shown (page 95) is an unglazed earth- AND enware sculpture, "Mother and Child," more than a yard in height, which was constructed using plastic bag supports. SUPPLIES AT LOWEST POSSIBLE CONTEMPORARY JAPANESE CERAMICS Yamato House, Lenox, Massachusetts, in conjunction with the Art Center of North- PRICES ern New Jersey, Tenafly, exhibited ceram- WE ARE NOW Kotaro Hayashi DISTRIBUTORS FOR height, by Tenryu Kaneda who makes tra- ditional Hagi ware. Also shown is a bowl, STEWART 7 inches in diameter, with a feathered slip design, by Akira Kikuchi; and a gray shino plate, approximately 11 inches in CLAY CO. height, by Kotaro Hayashi.

UMBRELLA FUNDING INDIVIDUALS WE EIIPORT Grants have become such a popular no- o complete line of potteru tion, that folks think all they need to do is supplies & equipment look in the Yellow Pages under G and call. Well, you might save your fingers the wheel/Iou: BRENT./OLDNER trip; it is not quite that simple! PRCIRCR.RRRDRLL "Money" magazine carried an article in SHIMPO - WE/T its November 1977 issue titled "While You're Up, Get Yourself a Grant." The kilns by: (:RE//. RIM. SKUTT article stated that "foundations and the R-I ((:jot). GOOD government give away billions each year for free brochure write to scholars, entrepreneurs and others .... People get grants for almost every kind of miami claq co. activity." The problem with this type of 18954 N.E.4 ct. Miami,Fla. 33179 4446 SW. ~ ave. Miami,Fla.33a55j Tenryu Kaneda press is that one gets the impression that those billions of grant dollars go to indi- ics by 30 contemporary Japanese potters, through April 21. viduals. And while that is in part true, a POTTERS' WHEELS relatively insignificant amount of grant dol- According to Paul and Chiyo Soroken, We stock and sell the leading potters' wheels lars goes directly to individuals for schol- LOCKERBIE, ROBERT BRENT, OSCAR PAUL "The present show is hopefully an educa- SHIMPO-WEST, SPINNING TIGER PACIFICAl arships, research, artistic endeavors and so and CLAY DEV L. Send arcje stamped ad- forth. dressed envelope for brochures. CAPITAL CERAMICS, INC. In 1977 the Foundation Research Ser- 2174 South Main St. (801) 466-6471 vice in New York City reported grants Salt Lake City, Utah 84115 466.6420 totaling about 2.1 billion dollars. The Foundation Center, New York City, re- ports that individuals received about 56 million dollars in the most recent year of record, 1976. That is less than5 percent. There is a very simple reason why grant dollars predominantly go to nonprofit or- ganizations rather than individuals; that is the IRS. The Tax Reform Act of 1969 further clarified allowable deductions, and set down special requirements for private foundation grants to individuals which dis- courages giving in this area. A grant to an individual necessitates a "specialized re- Akira Kikuvhi port" to the IRS and most foundations do tional endeavor. It is certainly an attempt not want to get involved, or don't have the to illustrate that there are many fine pot- Continued on Page 99

October 1978 97 r, "ve Indust rles"

Here, at Creative Industries, we have been producing a professional quality potter's wheel for over seven yectrs. During this time, our wheel has evolved into one with a level of quality and ruggedness unequalled in the field today. The quality of the components and crafts~tnship is consistently superior. Our extraordinarily low prices prove what dealing direct with the manufacturer can mean. Our wheels offer performance superior to all others on the market, regardless of price. But, when you do consider price, you begin to understand the total value of our ,machine. The Q, Medium Power Wheel is powerful enough for centering at least 35 pounds of clay. It's an excellent choice for 90% of all potters. Price: $290.00 plus shipping If you're one of the 10~'c who needs more power, the High Power Wheel is for you. Producing 1 1/3 horsepower, this wheel is stronger than you are! Price: $395.00 plus shipping Both wheels offer welded steel construction and smooth variable speed control.

For detailed information write: This 125 pound pot was thrown by David Ferrin at Stoneware 'n Stuff in La Mesa, Calif. Creative Industries, P.O. Box 343, La Mesa, Ca. 92041

INTRODUCING... The Living KILNrRONIC) Totally electronic kiln shut-off, soak, Tradition of and rate of climb controllers. No cones and kiln sitters necessary. Kilntronics controllers are very accurate, completely electronic, fully engineered kiln controls. Three [3} cost efficient models to mARiA choose from: mARTin z by Susan Peterson

MODEL 07 MODEL 08 MODEL 09 • Performs automatic • Features an mdieating R Completely eliminates shut-off operation at any read-out meter the need to manually set SWitches A pioneering documentation in words desired temperature. • Provides automatic I Provides accurate soak shut-off control at any I Provides for a constant or hold capabilities at temperature 270OF per hour rate of and photographs of the work of the any desired temperature climb (the recommended I Performs accurate soak rate of climb) • Eliminates cones. and hold cycles at any 97-year old Tewa Indian potter and temperature • Also enables the oper- ator to program in a that of her five generations of family • Completely electronic faster rate of climb -- no cones necessary • Provides accurate soak members. With 80 pages of color and holding cycles at any temperature desired. illustrations, 66 pages of black-and white. All Kilntronics controllers are available wnth • An nndicating read-out the necessary field interfacing package to gauge is standard install on existing kilns Crusader kilns are now available with Kilntronics controls as oruginal • Performs automatic $35.00 equipment Sound interesting? shut-off control at any preset temperature FOR FURTHER FREE • Allows operator to INFORMATIO• WRITE TO: program a soaking or hole cycle during the At bookstores or direct from publisher cooling cycle KODANSHA INTERNATIONAL KlUgrI::)NIC 5 • No cones required 937 South Washington Ave. 10 East 53d St., New York, N.Y. 10022 HoUand. Michigan 49423 Division of Crusader Corporation. PH: (616) 392-1888 I 98 CERAMICS MONTHLY" EVERYTHING FOR THE POTTERS NEWS & RETROSPECT What competition already exists? What are CLAYS-CHEMICALS-DRY GLAZES other artists in your community doing in KILNS-ALPINE, SKUTT, PARAGON Continued [rorn Page 97 CRUSADER & THERMOLITE your field? If you want to sculpt pieces to WHEELS-BRENT, RANDALL, SKUTT be exhibited in lobbies of large downtown LOCKERBIE, MARK IV, SHIMPO office buildings, and six sculptors have been PUGMILLS-MIXERS-KEM PER TOOLS time for additional reporting to the IRS. commissioned to do just that in the last • • • Much, Much More six months--your goals may not be realis- (For information on the 1,100 of 26,000 Catalog $1, Free to Institutious private foundations that do give grants tic. Your idea is sound, the time and place to individuals, see "Private Foundation are not. L & R Grants to Individuals, 1977"; available 3. Set a timetable for yourself. How long SpEciALTiES 202 E. Mr. Vernon, P.O. Box 309 through the Foundation Center, 888 Sev- will it take to do what you want to do? Are Nixa, Mo. 65714 (417) 725-2606 enth Ave., New York, NY 10019 or the you talking about a one-year or a five-year Foundation Center's regional library collec- commitment? Is there potential for recur- tions. ) rence ? Don't Mess Up Your Bottom! Therefore, as an individual, it would 4. Put your idea in writing. Write down seem your most logical step would be to your goals and timetable for accomplishing DEATON'S DING BAT seek out a nonprofit organization to spon- them. Putting your ideas on paper not only sor you. The concept of working under helps you to organize your own thoughts, another's umbrella is not new, but has but also shows others that you have a proven itself to be a legitimate alternative plan. Ideas in writing lend credibility to to the age-old problem of support for the your efforts and also show a certain BAT WINGS ~ slide work off bat onto wings. artist. Even Michelangelo sought this type amount of commitment on your part. Be- Great for small items m cups, mugs, etc. 75c ea. of support in order to keep working. sides when you go to your potential spon- The best bat you will ever own. Pots just pop soring organization you can leave behind off when leather hard. No foot trimming or The umbrella concept simply involves a finishing necessary. nonprofit organization that agrees to pur- a written piece for them to consider. Also 12" BATS 14" BATS sue a grant award for your project. The your written plan could become the basis 1 - 10 S3.00 ouch 1 - 10 $4.S0 each 11 - 20 S2.75 " 11 - 20 $4.30 " agency usually accepts responsibility for for a grant proposal. Enclose check witHh order managing your work/project and most im- 5. Consider costs, make a budget. Prepare Shipped frelgl~ collect. 12918 Player Houston, TX 77045 portant becomes the "pass-through" agent some kind of outline of the amount of for funds. The organization by its 501(c) money needed to carry out your plans/ (3) nonprofit status with the IRS is eli- goal. Your idea will be much better re- gible to receive grant awards: easier for ceived by a potential sponsor if you can them than for you as an individual! tell them exactly how much money is Opportunity: While this umbrella sponsorship may be involved and for what. MASTER POTTER the route to take, it does not guarantee 6. Consider appropriate credits. A part Silver Dollar City -- One of the must unique success. The following situation is real: A of your total planning process should in- and fastest growing theme parks in the coun- young artist addressed a number of well- elude the type of publicity and credit you try -- is seeking a master potter. Enjoy your pottery work while enjoying the beautiful intoned, interested community people ask- desire for your work. Make sure you have Southern Missouri Ozarks. Experience in ing them to form a foundation to raise a written agreement with your sponsoring production setup and the ability to create new and unique products are a must. Will- money and commission his sculptural work. organization. For example, if you are to ingness to train others and give colorful The good folks of this community did form paint a mural in a public building, what demonstrations to guests are also a must. This permanent position provides excellent a nonprofit corporation and even raised a kind of "special" viewing will be arranged, career and financial opportunities. Please few thousand dollars at the outset. The if any? Will there be a dedication cere- send salary requirements and a 85ram slide of recent work in your response letter. Direct artist proceeded to complete his work; the mony? Will the press be called in to ob- to Personnel Manager, Marvel Cave Park, statue was east and erected in the city serve one of your art workshop sessions MO 65616. park. And here the tale should end. How- with inmates of the state penitentiary? An equal opportunity employer. ever, the artist is now suing the board of What are your responsibilities for pub- trustees for nonpayment of his full com- licity? mission; the foundry who cast the six foot Once you have your own project plan piece is also suing, and the statue stands organized and in writing, you are ready to Honey Twirlers for honey pots! naked in the park, lacking finishing try and sell it to a sponsoring organization. All hardwoods; triple coated polyurathone touches. You are seeking a nonprofit organization finish resists food acids. Specify gloss or What went wrong? The artist failed to whose interests and activities are compat- matte. Length 6 to 61/2 inches. Handle di- select the appropriate people to commis- ible with your own. ameter 1/4 inch. $2.10 eache plus 5% shipping sion his work. The idea was good, but the Your first step may be to make a list of ($1.00 minimum). Wonder Woods, 203 Oliece execution of the total project was mis- any and all prospects you can think of. In- Dr., West Monroe, LA 71291 (318) 323.4523. managed. There was no written agreement elude the obvious as well as the more ob- between parties. The small board of trust- scure prospects. Who knows, it may be the ees had no expertise in art or fund-raising. local Association of Mental Health Centers SAN DIEGO - Kickwheel kit -- Mod-B And the completion of the project fell that would be most interested in commis- (metal parts) $59.50. Full line of potter's behind schedule resulting in a loss of sioning an artist to paint murals on the wheels, gas and electric kilns. Gas kiln parts, motivation on the part of the trustees. lobby walls of its clinics! puq mill, chemical, scales etc. Catalog $1.25. I hope this example is more the excep- Then go through your list, look at each Brochure on selected items tree. Ph. 424-3250. tion than the rule. You can avoid some of agency/organization individually. Why are WAY-CRAFT these pitfalls by planning. The following, they a good prospect? Why might they be 394 Delaware St., Imperial Beach, CA 92032 while certainly not all inclusive, will pro- interested in your idea? Has that organiza- vide you with some tips to consider. tion worked with artists before? Do you 1. Know specifically what you want to know a member of their staff or board of accomplish. Is your goal to complete some directors? Are they a large enough organi- work of art, help other people to learn, or zation to be able to absorb a new project? assist in bringing about an appreciation of Does the organization have a good reputa- art among school-aged children? Do you tion in the community? Have they been in want to be a muralist, or teach inmates in business long enough to show that they are a state penitentiary how to? fiscally responsible? If you need space to 2. Be realistic in identifying your goals. Continued on Page 10l

October 1978 99 For beginning hobbyists to Special Duncan features make advanced professionals, there's a Duncan kilns the best buys on Duncan kiln model that will make today's market.., and gifts that Christmas perfect for your family are sure to please! and friends! Check with your local Authorized And if you're the ceramics Duncan Kilns & Equipment Dealer hobbyist in your family, now is the or Distributor and learn all the !. time to start dropping hints about advantages that Duncan kilns the Duncan kiln model you'd like offer! to receive! You'll find a Duncan kiln model to meet the firing needs of any Gift choice hints for the ceramist for • size, • voltage Christmas shopper: requirements, and • the option of DK 716 -- Ideal for the beginner! a safety timer! l" DK 820 -- Favorite size of r ) hobbyists! DK 1020 -- Pleases active hobbyists! DK 1029 -- Perfect for studio owners! NEW DK 820X -- ? , All-time favorite hobbyist size... DK 829 DK 820X and a collar can be added for 9 inches extra depth! O DUNCANKILNS & EQUIPMENT NEW DK 829 -- A Divisionof Duncan Enterprises Gives all the advantages of the P. O. Box 7609 Fresno, California 93727 most popular size, plus the extra height needed now!

The Professional Potter TheICKER" ' By Tom Shafer Whether you ore a professional potter, or want to be, here's a book that will share with you the experiences of other working potters, Shafer takes a close look at six potteries where the near-impossible is being accomplished: the potters are making a living solely from the sate of their work. By exploring the special characteristics of each pottery and discussing the problems that occur in operating a studio, Shafer provides what is prac- tically a forum on the problems currently being faced by the self- supporting craftsman. THE PRO- FESSlONAL POTTER is a book for all potters and for anyone inter- ested in the state of contempo- rary craftsmanship. 144 pp. 8-1/4 x lf, 150 B & W illus, Index. $18.50

Watson-Guptlll Pubiioatlons 2160 Patterson Street Cincinnati, Ohio 45214

Order Form [] BILL ME, plus postage and handling. Please send me copy[ies) of THE PROFESSIONAL [] CHARGE MY CREDIT CARD. • 12" alum. wheelhead POTTER @ $18.50. I understand [] Master Charge [] Visa • 120 lb. conc. flywheel that if I am not completely Card No. • solid construction • tested in schools satisfied I may return the book[s) • completely assembled within 10 days for full credit or Card Expires Bank No. refund. Send for Brochure to: [] TO SAVE, I enclose a check or Name_ money order in the amount of Address $ . Publisher pays CAMPBELL PACIFIC postage. [Please include City_ State Zip___ applicable sales tax in the P.O. Box 643, San Jose, CA 95106 states of NY, OH, TN, MA, CA, Signature *Dealer Inquiries Invited NJ.] 2249

100 CERAMICS MONTHLY NEWS & RETROSPECT exhibition at the Arts and Crafts Center A Kiln Called Continued [rom Page 99 of Pittsburgh through February 24. Partici- pating artists were encouraged to display work, does that organization have adequate NORMAN facilities or access to them? List the organizations in order of pref- erence. Perhaps you will want to first send a letter of introduction and outline your idea. (Don't send them your entire plan at this time.) If you do send such a letter, it will give the organization a basis for asking you questions. Set up a personal appoint- ment with the program director of the organization you have selected as number one prospect. During your interview you will want to try and emphasize how your project idea Long ago. when people heard about will benefit their organization. How many Norman Kilns |or the first time. they were new members might they possibly attract surpnsed tha! a Kiln called Norman could with such a new project? What additional Ada Qui, k deliver so much value Norman is now the publicity might they gain? Might they be along with their entry an expression indi- mosl respected name in kilns today AU able to attract new funding sources with Norman kilns use first grade ref[actory brick that cating what inspired the work. holds heat to cone tO All shells are made by this project, and so forth. Also be sure to Winner of the "People's Prize" (for us out of the finest steel, and well insu]ated to tell the organization why you selected ~(~rk voted mo~t popular }>y visitors to the keep the working area al a comfortable them, as opposed to other organizations in ternperalure So now, when you're ready for the community. Are they the biggest and your own kiln. ask your deaier about Norman. He won't be sun)rtsed. Want to see our hne of the best? Are they experts in working on ouer lO0 kilns?,Send $1 (re]undab~ wilh order similar projects to yours? Whatever the Jor our 80 page cemm/cs catalog reason(s) the idea is to flatter your poten- tial sponsor. After all, you are asking them Kilns Supply & Service to take on an additional project that will 38 Bulkley Ave. Port Chester. NY ]0573 necessitate time and energy on their part, : (914) 937-(X)07 not to mention the pursuit of funding. And to this last point, if you do your homework well, you should be able to offer your potential sponsor some ideas on funding sources. It is a joint concern. One final note, do not solicit the second prospect on your list until you have a defi- nite answer from number one. It is not very flattering for your potential sponsor to Judi Fineberg know that you have taken your "super show) was ceramist Jerry Caplan. idea" to twenty-five different organizations. Shown from the exhibition are: an oxi- You can be successful in gaining support dation fired bowl, 12 inches in diameter, for your idea; you probably have more by Ada Quick; and two slip-cast cups, 7 I! l Ii/1 Ii/ l options open to you than you realize. Just inches in height, by ]udi Fineberg. Photos: remember to start with a well thought out Rick Wertheimer. MACHINE PUGGED, DE-AIRED plan and then sell it with enthusiasm. 7 TYPES STONEWARE & EARTHENWARE Diane f. Duca, author of this article, is the LOUISE McCAGG head of Duca Associates, a management Recent sculptural works by Louise Mc- consulting business, offering technical assis- Cagg were displayed at Sycamore Gallery, tance to non-profit organizations in the Mason, Michigan, through March 26. The areas of fund development, financial man- exhibition included agement, public relations and organiza- a series of handbuilt tional development. Ms. Duca holds her torso forms, each a M.A. in Educational Studies from the Uni- rolled slab sheet versity of Colorado. which was impressed, stretched and ripped in Quantity to create an undu- THE ULTIMATE POTTER lating form with pad- Write for price quotes on your special During a recent ceramics workshop in dling, slashing and formula 12,000 lb. minimum) Japan, studio potter Clifford ]acobs of applied clay for ad- Los Angeles, com- ditional texture. The d~, mented that he was fired works were A .~,,W~.,,~ ~ so involved with clay FREE: Clay, Kiln & Wheel literature or then polished with a Complete 43 page catalog $1.00 he imagined and "Torso Ill'" wire brush for a later created a vari- burnished metallic appearance. Shown ation on "The U1- from the exhibition is "Torso III," 18 Cli[[ord ]acobs timate Potter." His inches in height. graphic statement is handbuilt of Cone 10 stoneware. RUNYAN CRAFTS REPORT/WORKING CRAFTSMAN Michael Scott, editor of the "Crafts Re- Pottery Supply PITTSBURGH CRAFTSMEN port," announced that the resources of the Box 2B7, Main P.O., Flint, Mick. 48S01 The Craftsmen's Guild of Pittsburgh "Working Craftsman" magazine merged G-4~IIO Rickfleld Rd., Flint,* Mick. 48506 presented its 34th annual juried members Continued on Page 103 • (313) 743-8470 •

October 1978 101 THE CLASSIC Olsen 24 Kiln Kit updraft AND THE NEW Olsen 36 Kiln Kit AND Olsen 16 Kiln Kit

These 3 kilns offer you the utmost in quality and flexibility-- Compare and see. • Natural gas or propane (L.P. gas). =Fires evenly to cone 10, oxidation or reduction KIT INCLUDES: =Angle iron frame oFlexboard cut to fit •K26 or K23 and K20 insulation bricks •Air set mortar •Burner manifold •Gas burners with flame tubes • Damper guide • Pilot Assembly PRICES 16 ¢u. ft: from $1480 24 ¢u. if: ~ S169S 36 ¢u. fl: from $209S F.O.B. Pinyon Crest, CA Please send for our free brochure to further acquaint you with these 3 kits. 50 & 72 cu. ft. Kilns also available. Pinyon Crest, Box 205 Mountain Center, Calif. 92361

1984 W. County Rd. C2 St. Paul, Minn. 55113 612/636-5557

SOLID - Typifies the Walsh Wheels. Rugged construction, Inert Gas welded steel frame and a durable Epoxy finish en- sure many years of reliable service.

SMOOTH - Put the foot control up to 6 feet away the high quality motor control cir- cuits hold speed and torque at opti- mum levels.

SIT ON IT - Not by it or near it -- ON IT. The adjustable padded seat ensures many hours of comfortable throwing.

POWER If you are into huge shapes, this wheel TO SPARE- can center up as much clay as you want to handle.

102 CERAMICS i~v{ONTHI,Y Standard Cane NEWS & RETROSPECT Shown is one of his sculptures, 14 inches Continued [tom Page 101 in height, that demonstrates this elastic fired clay effect. Other works in the show with his publication, beginning with the Teapot Handles September 1978 issue. The newspaper for- mat of the "Crafts Report" will be con- tinued. Marilyn Heise, former editor of the "Working Craftsman," will join CR's editorial advisory board.

OHIO DESIGNER CRAFTSMEN The Biennial Exhibition of the Ohio Designer Craftsmen was held in April at the Columbus Institute for Contemporary

New from Phoenix Phoenix is proud to announce the arrival of our newest product for the professional The fired spiral is flexible potter. We ere offering the following sizes were slashed, folded and twisted variations teapot handles (outside diameters) 3", 4", of the spiral theme. 5", 6", 7". These handles have been select- Donald Mavros's clay consists of 20 parts Cedar Heights Redart, 10 parts feld- ed from white skin palasan (best variety of spar and 20 parts builder's sand. The raHen) and steam bended. All sizes are unglazed works are fired in an electric kiln $1.00 per handle. Orders over $400 re- to Cone 2. Photos: loan Winters. ceive a 25% discount. Minimum order $25.00. All orders shipped F.O.B. Chicago. 20TH CENTURY AMERICAN CERAMICS (Customer pays freight) Northeast Missouri State University, Kirksville, recently announced the bequest acquisition of the Mary Kirk Newcomb Phoenix Design Ltd. Twentieth Century American Ceramics Box 29048, Chicago, III. 60629 (:312) 436-1977 Collection. The primary collection consists of some 80 pieces and includes works from

Edi ...... Arts. Ceramists were well represented in the statewide competition which included 130 works by 87 artists. Winning one of the four awards of excellence was Edith Franklin, Toledo, for her "Raku Weed Pot." The 16-inch smoked vase was glazed only on the inside.

DONALD MAVROS Ericson Gallery, New York City, pre- sented the works of Donald Mavros, through June 17, documenting a technique the artist has found to make an inflexible

Rookwood vase individual potters as well as examples from Log Cabin, Marblehead, Newcomb, Pe- wabic, Pisgah Forest, Rookwood, Rowan Tree and Van Briggle potteries. Most of the ceramics were collected in the 1920's and 30's. Among the potters represented are Jacques Busbee, , Wood- man Hamilton, L. Penn Hunter, Gertrud Natzler, and Ben Owen. The collection, which is housed in the Sliced pot special collections department of the Pick- material flexible. By cutting through the ler Memorial Library, contains a five- wall of a basic pot form with a spiraling sided Rookwood vase (shown), porcela- action, a spring-like cylinder is created. Continued on Page 105

October 1978 103 Kerosene Oil KEI AI/II@S LAMP BURNERS Wholesale Prices Complete Instructions Included Satisfaction Guaranteed NOTE: All burner prices include burner, glue down collar, wick. A SUBSIDIARY OF WESTWOOD CERAMIC SUPPLY CO. M999 BURNER -- Imported brass plated burner. Heavy duty, high quality. Takes 3" chimney. Prices: 1-4 dozen $9.00 per dozen; S dozen $40.50; 10 dozen $72.00; ~,'0 dozen $240.00. EAGLE NO. 2 BURNER -- Made in USA. Comes with a rolled edge collar. Very sturdy burner. Tokes a 3" chimney. Prices: 1-4 dozen $10.20 per dozen; S dozen $48.25; 10 dozen $92.00; 40 dozen $357.00. OUEEN BURNER NO. 1 & NO. 2- Imported solid brass burner. Finest ~ualifyl (Available November 1978) Prices: No. 1 burner (fakes 2/2" chimney) 1-11 burners $2.55 each; 12 or more $2.45 each. Prices: No. 2 burner (takes a 3" chimney) 1.11 burners n :i $2.95 each; 12 or more $2.85 each. U.S. Shipping Rates for Burners ** Minimum shipping and handling charge for less then 1 dz. i bOOK The Kiln Book burners $1.50. 1.4 dozen shipping $1.S0 first dozen and S.40 each additional dozen ~j~ by Frederick L. Olsen west of the Rockies, $1.65 for first dozen plus $.60 each 172 pages, $9.50 additional dozen east of the Rockies, Alaska and Hawaii. Ship. Wt. 21bs. S dozen $3.05 west of the Rockies; S4.25 east of the Rockies, Alaska and Hawaii. During the last three years The Kiln Book has become a very useful 10 dozen $4.90 west of the Rockies or $6.95 east of the Rockies, Alaska and Hawaii. tool to the builder and operator of kilns, both students and teachers. 40 dozen orders will be shipped collec~ for freight charges. Now its even bigger and better than ever. This second edition features Canadian Orders over 30 new pages of information on kilns, equipment, and materials. Please make check or money order payable in US$ and add $1.00 All presented in easy to understand language including photographs extra per order. Shipping rates to Canada for burners cn-e S2.75 for first dozen plus $1.04 each additicmal dozen. Shipping rate for and illustrations. The Kiln Book is a must for the serious designer and faucets $2.25. builder of kilns. WOODEN FAUCETS m Complete Instructions Included Make your own fouceted coolers cmd decanters with these miniature wooden faucets. 3)/e'' in length, small end 1/2". Prices: 85c each; 12 for 80c each plus $1.00 shipping. Larger price quotus on request. Send 15c stamp for complete brochure and large lot prices, Gas Kiln Firing by Ralph W. Ritchie IfEARTSTONE POTTERY 81 pages, $5.95 (Dept. 10-78), Star Rf., Whifathorn, CA 95489 Ship. Wt. 1 1/=lbs. This book answers many questions for the beginner and expands the knowledge of the experienced potter. While the bulk of the text deals with firing technicalities and procedures, Gas Kiln Firing also includes chapters on burners, plumbing, safety and the ecological aspects of firing. discover WALRUS Other Titles From Keramos @ Syllabus for Beginning Pottery Glazing Without a Gram Scale by F. Carlton Ball by Verni Greenfield 76 pages, $4.00 36 pages, $2.99 Ship. Wt. 1 lb. Ship. Wt. ½ lb.

Syllabus for Advanced Ceramics Drinking Vessels 77 by F. Carlton Ball 20 pages, $3.00 68 pages, $3.95 Ship. Wt. ¼ lb. Ship. Wt. lib.

ORDER FORM • The k]ckwheel- simpllc]h/ copies of Syllabus for Beginning Pottery $4.00 plu~ performance. 150 pound copies of Syllabus for Advanced Ceramics $3.95 concrete flywheel. copies of The Kiln Book $9.50 copies of Gas Kiln Firing $5.95 • Add on motor drive kit for copies of Glazing Without a Gram Scale $2.99 electric and kick power. copies of Drinking Vessels 77 $3.00 • Metal kit wlth complete Please include appropriate postage: US, .25/lst 1 lb., add .10/ ea. ]nstrucfions for buildincj add. 1 lb. Foreign, .30/1st 1 lb., add .21/ ea. add. 2 Ibs. Calif. frame and flywheel. residents add 6% sales tax. Please allow 2-3 weeks for delivery. Enclosed is a check/money order for US $ (Telephone Before you buy, write for new brochure order accepted with approved credit.) For further information with complete list of our products. contact Keramos Books. Name HOLMGREN Address CORPORATION 102 Wemsuffe St., P.O. Box E-816, New Bedford, Mess. 02742 City State Zip (617) 992-5922 Keramos Books P. O. Box 2305, Dept. 21010, Bassett, CA 91746 (213) 330-7055 104 CERAMICSMONTHLY I-

NEWS & RETROSPECT untitled, handbuilt wall piece with crackle t LESLIE CERAMICS Continued from Page 103 glaze, 29 inches in height. neous stoneware with blue-green glaze, I SUPPLY CO. approximately 4t/'2 inches in height. PERUVIAN ACQUISITIONS J Since 1946 An ancient painted cup and a polished A CLASSIC KILN pottery effigy vessel--both from Peru-- There are a lot of good kiln designs, were recently displayed as new acquisitions depending on your firing requirements, but Bob Shay, of the Ohio State University

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_ --~ !++ Nazca cup at the Cincinnati Art Museum. The cup, Complete Chemicals Bob Shay almost 3 inches in height, dates from the Raw Materials & Equipment (Columbus) ceramic art faculty, decided third century A.D. Nazca culture of south- there really was a need for a contemporary ern Peru. The effigy jar (shaped like a design which reflected ideals that might Catalog - $1.00 still be termed classic. Bob set out to re- Free to Schools & Institutions search not only design, but kiln decoration and eventually submitted the results for publication in C~^~zcs MONTHLY. 1212 San Pablo Ave. BERKELEY, CA. 94706 ANDY NASISSE (415) 524-7363 Callanwolde Art Center, Atlanta, re- cently hosted an exhibition of ceramics by Andy Nasisse, University of Georgia, Athens. The exhibition consisted of clay slabs and handbuilt works hung from the Effigy jar CRAFTS SUPERVISOR walls by hand-forged bra~s nails and guinea pig), approximately 4 inches in Magic Mountain, one of Southern C.~lifor- nia's fastest growing ente.rt~nment centers, height, is believed to be from another is searching for an individual to supervise Peruvian culture, which dates from A.D. their Spillikin Corneru crafts area. Qualified individuals must have a working ability in 1100-1400. several of the crafts demonstrated in the park, such as woodcarving, giessblowing, lapidary, blacksmithing, weaving, tin-type, etc. They will be responsible for the super- SUSAN DANNENFELSER vision and training of staff, equipment and raw materials, inventory control and the During May, Quay Ceramics Gallery, production of crafts and demonstrations. San Francisco, presented a solo exhibition Please submit your confidential resume with of works by Susan Dannenfelser. The SALARY HTSTORY and R]BIQLTIRE~I[I~N"/'S to: Employment Manager sculptures and wall pieces in the show MAGIC MOUNTAIN were predominantly porcelain, combined P.O. Box 5500 Valencia, Calif. 91355 ]~lual Opportunity ]~rnploye~' M/F valley Layton, New Jersey 07851 blacksmithing, wood, fine metals, photography, textiles, ceramics resident program, internships, "Deja Vu . . .'" workshops, summer courses Andy Nasisse with wood or fabric, with glazes, lusters, twisted wire. The slabs were ampressed, acrylics and water colors. incised and multi-fired with low-fire glazes The artist displayed two groups of and slips creating a dry, textured and works: The Traveling Series dealt with WANTED subtly colored surface. spiritual concerns of the soul's movement The artist commented, "An important in time and space ; the Apron Series "shows House and Studio Keeper influence in this work has been my up- a view of the world as seen from behind for Room and Studio Space bringing in the Southwest, the mystery and the apron." The works presented aspects of Olympic Peninsula, Wash. spirit of an arid landscape and of the . . . a woman's role and the dilemma over the (206) 457-0830 people who live there." Shown is an Continued on Page 107

October 1978 105 Throwing unique pottery or creating stoneware is your thing. Helping you to THE PROBLEM SOLVER SLAB ROLLER fire it to perfection is our thing. Crusader One problem most commonly encountered with present slab provides cone 10 kilns in 6 different rollers, regardless of claims, ;s consistency of repeat slabs. We models to satisfy your purpose--no have solved this problem with our PROBLEM SOLVER by matter what state of the art you are in. engineering a machine with a variable thickness gauge and an easily adiusfable roller for perfect slabs everyfime. These Each one is developed from 29 years rollers ere precision machined to a tolerance of "t- .003" from of know-how. Each one is U/L end +o end. Old World creftsmanshlp coupled with highest and CSA approved. quality materials result ;n • problem free machine not often found in this day and age. if you are mastering the throwee. fi£e Price $245.00 Dealer Inquiries Invited. SPACE? No problem, measures only 12" x 14" x 36" Ionq.

CAPACITY? No problem, will accept any width +o 30" and any thickness to 2V=". ,~ Cru~a £ books OPERATION? No problem chain driven double roller system set up for manual operation but has been engineered to i~ All of them. Our books are be easily converted to any power source you desire. ' loaded with factson proper kiln Have problems? requirements to obtain ~ l~' professional results. It's worth it Get a PROBLEM SOLVER. to you! Write Crusader Satisfaction guaranteed. =, ' Corporation, 937 Washington Avenue, Holland, Michigan 49423 U.S.A. A&M MACHINES PH: (616) 392-i888 103 Orange St., Roscoe, Texas 79545

When there is a desire or a need--satisfy it! We have. Crusader wheels give the smoothest performance at all RPM's and high torque action is engineered to respond to your task. Time after time. There are two models and rotation actions to choose. Each has a removable wheel head and a one-piece splash pan. The whole works are completely enclosed for care- free operation and your safety. if you are looking for the best... /~

Robbins Clay has a 9ire ~h~W~l comprehensive supply of clays, raw materials, send for the and equipment. Cru~ade£ books You'll be pleasantly surprised at our prices, All of them! Our books are and you'll be more than pleasantly surprised loaded with facts on proper with our fast service. potter's wheel requirements to obtain professional results. It's Robbins Clay Company worth it to you! Write Crusader Corporation, 937 Washington Lill Street Studios Avenue, Holland, Michigan 1021 West Lill Street 49423 U.S.A. Chicago, I!1. 60614 (312) 477-0701 PH: (616) 392-1888 m ,In =- - _T

106 CERAMICS MONTHLY Francotse CeramicS, Inc. DISTRIBUTOR FOR: NEWS & RETROSPECT red stain after two years of research. The Hanovia Lusters & precious metals artist teaches at the Portland Art Museum Paragon Kilns Continued from Page 105 School (Oregon). Duncan Ceramic Products choice of motherhood or career. They are IN STOCK: decorated with food and kitchen stuffs Larqe selection of Alberta a Arnel • Atlantic FREDERICK/JEMSEK • Fres-O-Lone • Holland • Jamar-Mallory • that become votive objects. A spring show at the Blanden Art Gal- Kentucky • Kimple • Ludwlg.Schmld • Weaver Shown (page 105) is "Deja Vu--Nice lery, Fort Dodge, Iowa, featured the & White Horse Molds To Have Met You--You Look Just Like c~'rami('~ of Ste:e Frederick and Cherie Slip-O-Marie representative Your Mother," 34 inches in height, earth- Complete ceramic supplies. enware and wood. WHOLESALE AND RETAIL 113 49111 St. South, St. Petersburg, Fla. 33707 CATHARINE HIERSOUX Exhibited through May 31 at San Fran- cisco's Four Elements Gallery were recent porcelain plate~ and vertical forms by IN OKLAHOMA THE POT SHOPPE POTTERY SUPPLY and EQUIPMENT CO. CLAY BOOIES, RAW MATERIALSandMISC, POTTERSSUPPLIES FULL LINE OF EQUIPMENTand PREMIXED GLAZESCONE OG,O,lndlO FOR CAIOLOGWRITE: THE POT SNOPPE,PO BOX 423, NORMAN.OK 73070 [405]364-3722

Steve Fl~derick Sold only Jemsek. The exhibition included over 100 by porcelain and stoneware objects. Cherie Jemsek contributed functional Authorized forms, handbuih and press-molded of col- Dealers ored clays. Steve Frederick displayed 1147 E. Elm thrown, slipcast and handbuilt works with W. P. DAWSON, INC: pullerton, Calif. 92631 a variety of decorative techniques includ- ing sprayed oxides, wax resist and stencils. Shown is his porcelain covered jar, 7 inches in height, with crackle glaze and SLAB repeated underglaze pencil patterns. MACHINES

AMERICAN ART POTTERY 477 Hasbrouck Ave. An exhibition presented by the Delaware K[ngsfon, N.Y. 12401 Art Museum, Wilmington, through April 23, displayed over 150 one-of-a-kind works Porcelain :'e~sc[ from some of the most well-known historic Catharine Hiersoux. The Berkeley artist American potteries. Among the firms rep- presented over 35 new works, including a 12"Aluminum Wheel Heads 25-inch thrown vessel with clay additions, $23.50 ppd. shown. Calif. residentsadd 6% salestax Send Check or Money Order to: CAMPBELL PACIFIC THOMAS BATTY WORKSHOP Green River Community College, Au- P.O. Box 643, San Jose, CA 95i06 burn, Washington, hosted a one-day spring workshop with ceramist Thomas Batty, Gare goes Hi-Fire to cone 10 Gate has cone 10 electric kilns available. Extra insulation keeps heat in kiln. Simple switches to operate. Write for price information, then check our prices. GARE INCORPORATED 165 Rosemont St., Box 830, Haverhill, Mass. 01830

DRY CLAY SALE Air Floated Kentucky Ball Clay SO Ibs bag ...... $3 00 10 bags or more ...... $2 50 a bag Talc 50 ibs bacj ...... $3.00 10 bags or more ...... $2.S0 a bag YSERH TILE SHOP 4650 Old Winter Garden Road Orlando, Fla. 32811 Phone (305) 295-3773

DISTRIBUTORS WANTED FULL LINE OF CORK PRODUCTS ~°~ 's "Despondency'" WRITE ON YOUR COMPANY resented were the Rookwood Pottery, Chel- LETTERHEAD Thomas Batty sea Keramic Art Works, Grueby Pottery, CORK PRODUCTS COMPANY, INC. who demonstrated on-glaze stain tech- Marblehead Pottery, Middle Lane Pottery, 250 PARK AVENUE SOUTH niques. He recently developed a brilliant Continued on Page 109 NEW YORK. N.Y. 10003

October 1978 107 .

KEN FERGUSONI The "MAGNUM" THE POTTERI MAKING POTS FOR 23 YEARS HIS THOUGHTS, HIS WARE TEACHING, THROWING GLAZING, FIRING IN KANSAS, IN WYOMING

12" aluminum wheelheade 150 lb. re- inforced concrete flywheel • solid con- struction • studio tested • adjustable seat • price complete $225.00 plus freight STANDARD CLAY MINES MANSON KENNEDY FILMS Camp Meeting Avenue, Skillman, NJ 08558 519 SOUTHWEST PARK AVE., ROOM 604 Tel. 609-466-2986 PORTLAND, OREGON 97205 503/228-2745

108 CERAMICS MONTHLY 1 ./. derglaze Color NEWS & RETROSPECT wall fountains incorporating wheel-thrown and altered animal heads. Water flows Continued [rom Page 107 and University City. "American Art Pot- W;;NFE[ing6R;2 ge ~ tery" explored the impetus behind the rise and fall of this aspect of American ceram- ics, tracing the development of styles, tastes and techniques. Displays of adver- ~STERH CERAMICSSUPPLY COMPANY 1601 HOWARD ST. SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF. 94103

For Sale Pottery Studio / Shop located in thriving ~'ourist area of centraJ Ore- gon coast. Well established, excel- lent Bay front location, well equip- ped shop. Good opportunity for hard working potter(s). Christensen, 808 Southwest Bay Blvd., Newport, Oregon 97365; evenings (503) 547- 3776. Wall /ountain from one head into the basin and is re- circulated by a small electric pump hidden Gtueby Poltery sloncu'are z'ale in the back. Installation of the fountains is tisements, trade catalogs and photographs simplified, since components are screwed further illustrated the history of the era. onto a plywood base. The fountain shown Shown from the exhibition is "Despon- is 4 feet in height, with tan glaze and dency" (page 107), stoneware, with tur- geometric" black slip decoration. quoise matt glaze, 16 inches in height, from the Van Briggle Pottery, 1935. Also dis- (g/aq (]allerq played was a Grueby Pottery stoneware BIGWARE A selection of large pots from the collec- vase (1899-1911), approximately 12 inches tion of the M. H. de Young Memorial in height (above). Clusters of applied clay Museum was presented there through Au- The Stone Village Art Center daffodils decorate the yellow and green gust 31. The San Francisco exhibition, "Big 1701 Probert Rd., Jackson, MI 49203 matt-glazed form. Ware," inchlded appzoximately 15 ex- HOURS: MARYILYN MACKENZIE 1.5 p.m. Tues., Wed., Thurs., and Sunday Four Elements Gallery, San Francisco, 1-9 p.m. Friday and Saturday featured ceramics by Marilyn MacKenzie, Los Alto~, California, through April 7. Combining wheel-thrown and slab-built C0-Op Production Potters Wonted High volume area with retail facilities. Full time functional potters capable of producing over $200 retail per day. Send resume, slides. Potter's Rib, 924 North Third Street, Jackson- yule Beoch, Fla. 322S0.

CLAY DRAGON STUDIOS. professional, excit- inq poffery cooperative seeks NEW MEMBERS. Fully equipped SPACIOUS STUDIO and GAL- LERY. In process of building new Salt. Reduc- tion, end Roku kilns. Commitment end invest- me~ required. 26 Otis Street, Combridcle, Moss. 02141 (617) 354-3205 Bozo tribe vessel amples from African, Oceanic, North and South American and European cultures. Wheel-thrown and slab-built form Among works on display was a 26-inch sections, the artist created a series of mas- storage pot with incised and impressed sive-looking pottery forms, glazed overall decoration in traditional, repeated pat- in blacks and browns. One work, 20 terns. The form was made by the Bozo inches in height, is shown. tribe of Mali in the West Sudan region of Also included in the show were ceramic Africa.

October 1978 109 R.T.'S NEWEST CATALOG FOR 19 79 HOPEFULLY ~L BE BACK FROM THE PRINTERS BY THE TIME ~S AD APPEARS IN PRINT. AND IF IT DOES WE :~ ~iilI ULD LIKE YOU TO HAVE IT...

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FREE A S POSSIBLE !

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NICK NERO/ A.R.T. STUDIO

DURING THE MONTH OF OCTOBER ONLY, IF YOU SEND IF YOU LIVE OUTSIDE THE CONTINENTAL U.S.AS US A STAMPED, SELF-ADDRESSED 9x 12 ENVELOPE MANY OF YOU SEEM TO BE DOING THESE DAYS PLEASE WITH $1.05 WORTH OF POSTAGE PROPERLY ATTACHED CHECK WITH YOUR POST OFFICE FOR RATES ON 14 WE WILL INS ERT OUR CATALOG INTO YOUR ENVELOPE OUNCES OF PRINTED MATTER. AND HAND IT TO OUR FRIENDLY MAILPERSON. AFTER THAT IT'S BETWEEN YOU AND THE U.S. POSTAL P.S. - THIS CATALOG RUNS OVER 115 PAGES AND SERVICE. IS PROBABLY THE LARGEST SUPPLY CATALOG DEVOTED EXCLUSIVELY TO CERAMICS! REMEMBER THIS OFFER IS GOOD ONLY FOR THE MONTH OF OCTOBER, 1978, AND WHILE IT MAY BE P.S. 2- ON THE OTHER HAND IT MIGHT ALSO NOT REPEATED LATER IT ALSO MIGHT NOT BE. BE THE LARGEST CERAMIC SUPPLY CATALOG DEVOTED EXCLUSIVELY TO CERAMICS. AFTER OCTOBER YOU CAN PICK UP A CATALOG AT OUR PLACE OF BUSINESS WITH ANY $25.00 PURCHASE (SAME OFFER ON MAIL ORDERS.) BUT IF YOU JUS T WANT A CATALOG FOR YOUR COLLECTION OF MIS- A.R.T. STUDIO CELLANEOUS THINGS OF MINOR INTEREST THE COST WILL BE$1.95 PLUS PREVAILING3RDCLASS POST- , 921 Oakton Street A?,E WHICH PRESENTLY IS $ 1.05 IN THE CONTINENTAL Elk Grove, IL. 60007 U.S. Ball State Alumni Invitational

BALL STATE UNIVERSITY, Muncie, Indiana, recently pre- sented a month-long invitational exhibition of ceramics by fourteen alumni, graduating since 1973. Their work was representative of different directions and techniques with clay, and ranged from wheel-thrown functional ware to large sculptural forms. Included in the exhibition was a complete pot shop in miniature, constructed of handbuilt brick and mixed media, and containing wheel-thrown pots to scale, by Pare Cook.

Above, right White stoneware bowl, 12 inches in diameter, by Ann Rahe, Muncie, Indiana.

Right Thrown stoneware cups, approximately 4 inches in height, by ]oseph Molinaro, Carbondale, Illinois.

Below Detail o[ miniature pot shop, mixed-media structure, 4 [eet in width, with wheel-thrown ware, by Pare Cook, Anderson, Indiana.

4 /

i!!!!!i i ~ October 1978 111 *A VERY SPECIAL NOTICE TO ALL POTTERS EVERYWHERE! WE GUARANTEE THAT ANY SPINNING TIGER WHEEL UNDERSELLS ANY OTHER MAKE BY AT LEAST 50%-- FOR EQUAL POWER AND PERFORMANCE!! Reason? We are the only manufacturer with mass-production tooling and very exacting quality control.

The Brute is the most powerful wheel in the world in standard production with 1.6 horse- power! And -- a 16 inch diam- eter wheelhead! You can spend over $600.00 on other makes with a mere one horsepower motor or, buy a Brute!! for $499.00!!

OUR REGULAR SPINNING TIGERS SPINNING TIGERI ll3HP $199.00

SPINNING TIGER II 112 HP $239.00

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*These models are completely portable, weighing only 28 pounds -- yet utterly rigid!! *ABOUT OUR SPEED CONTROLLERS. (1) THEY ARE COMPLETELY SOLID STATE. (2) TH EY HAVE BOTH AMPERAGE AND VOLTAGE FEEDBACK FOR MAXIMUM TORQUE AT LOW RPM'S. (3) TH EY VARY THE WHEELHEAD SPEED INFINITELY FROM 0-200 RPM'S. (4) TH EY ARE THE VERY FIN EST AND SMOOTHEST IN THE IN DUSTRY.

OUR TIGER ROLLER $199.00 Smoothly rolls 18 x 36 inch clay slabs with infinite thick- ness variation between 1/32 inch and 1-1/4 inches. You can pay $500.00 to $1000.00 for other makes or get our Tiger Roller for $199.00!!

1 12 CI';RAI~,IICSMONTHI,"; NEW BOOKS

THE TRADITIONAL POTTERY OF GUATEMALA various kinds of press and slip molds. ters on taxes, as well as sections on book- by Ruben E. Reina and Robert M. Hill, II Photographs and illustrations further am- keeping and insurance. Other topics in- plify the step-by-step instructions. The au- clude information on dealing with galleries In this scholarly text, the authors, both thor, a senior lecturer in ceramics at and museums, contracts, copyright laws, anthropologists, show that the Guatemalan Whitelands College, Putney, England, commission agreements and wills. 256 potter's craft has remained unchanged for states that he considers forms from molds as pages including bibliography, appendix and centuries, despite conquest, political tur- jumping-off points for creative expression, index. 18 black-and-white illustrations. moil and modernization. Of interest to using photographs of finished works to $12.50. Watson-Guptill Publications, New ceramists wishing to learn more about illustrate this premise. Included in the York City 10036. handbuilding methods, the book reviews book are directions for deflocculating clay, twenty-flve major pottery-making centers, 2 formulas for casting slip, and informa- ELECTRIC KILN CERAMICS documenting through step-by-step photos tion on the use of mold materials includ- the techniques used. The authors also dis- by Hal Riegger ing plaster or bisqued clay. 120 pages, list euss the role pottery plays in the economic of suppliers and bibliography. 126 black- This basic volume is written primarily for or social life of the country. 299 pages, and-white photographs and illustrations, beginning and intermediate ceramists, or including notes, bibliography and index. 6 color photographs. $10.95. Charles Scrib- teachers who have electric kilns available. 439 black-and-white photographs, 10 color ner's Sons, 597 Fifth Avenue, New York Chapters discuss parts, care and firing of plates, 73 maps, figures and tables. $27.00 City 10017. electric kilns; clays; clay body formulation; through December 31; $30.00 thereafter. and glazes. A chapter on glaze experimen- University of Texas Press, Austin 78712. tation includes suggestions for modifying commercially prepared glazes. The author THIS BUSINESS OF ART also considers the limitations imposed by by Diane Cochrane city regulations and physical shop environ- MOLDED AND SLIP CAST POTTERY Although written mainly for painters, print- ments. 120 pages with glossary, list of sup- AND CERAMICS makers and sculptors, this volume has pliers, appendix, bibliography and index. direct application for those ceramists at- 82 black-and-white photographs and fig- by David Cowley tempting to make a living as artists. The ures, 25 photographs in color. $14.95 hard- One of the few books on mold-making for book, in question-and-answer format, is in bound, $8.95 in paperback. Van Nostrand potters and students in the ceramic arts, non-technical, easily understood language. Reinhold Company, 135 West 50th Street, this volume gives instructions for making Of particular interest are the three chap- New York City 10020.

Of The Earth 000

FEATURING REWARD'S HART ART SATIN & MATTE

19 Beautiful Colors

]]~reward ceramic color mfrs.,inc. Boston Uni'vert~lt'~ admits students regardless ol race, sex, n_-hgton, age, color, 314 hammonds ferrFrd. creed, national or ethnic origin, manta] c~r parental status or handicap glenburnie, md. 21061 'Imitated... but never duplicated"

October 1978 113 BIG CREEK POTTERY LIVE-IN WORKSHOPS COMMENT Continued from Page 19 Riverside Community College, Cali- fornia. Craffspeople m Considering I asked David Furman if he could YOUR OWN STUDIO? foresee a time when the attitudes of but the artists in this symposium might be A. Don't have the money. seen as "sacred cows." B. Are intimidated by the business "I hope not! I hope my own atti- aspect. tudes never become the norm." C. Are not quite ready for that large a commitment This feeling was shared among the D. All of the above. participants. Unfortunately, similar FIND OUT HOW WE CAN HELP individual attitudes naturally create a THE LAKE ERIE ISLANDS collective attitude which takes on a WORKSHOP life of its own. Historically, should (STUDIOS AT PUT-IN-lAY, O.) that collective attitude achieve public 2045 Cersell Road, 210, Cloveload, Ohio 44106 ascendancy, it becomes the material to rebel against. Howard Kottler had mentioned in discussion that this is a rather stag- nant time in ceramics, that there really hasn't been a major break- Pottery Mfg. and Clay Supplier through in thirty years. In terms of Business for Sale. Excellent something that will turn the state of Equipment, expanding business the art on its heels, Howard is right, with lots of potential. Estab- one can only speculate what that next lished year-round accounts with school contracts for raw clay. breakthrough might be. Over SOO0 sq. ft. of working area. Serious inquiries only te About the author L. P. Levine was Divinia, P.O. Box 9224, Albu- writer-in-residence at Summervail querque, N.M. 87119 Workshop, and currently resides at Gold Hill, Oregon.

Library Index to Advertisers

A & M ...... 106 Eagle ...... 5 Pacific Kiln ...... 72 Binders A-I ...... 76 Earth and Fire ...... 79 Paeifica ...... 76 A. R. T ...... 110 Earth Spinners ...... 73 Paragon ...... 12 ASI ...... 80 Earthen Vessel ...... 78 Paramount ...... 91 Alpine ...... 84, 94 Earthworks ...... 89 Peach Valley ...... 77 Amaco ...... 85 Flower ...... 91, 96 Peters Valley ...... 105 Phoenix Design ...... 85, 103 Designed especially for Cemmice Montl~j, Francoise ...... 107 Bailey ...... 107 Pot Shoppe ...... 107 Baldwin ...... 97 Prey ...... 82 these handsome binders hold a year's SUPlly (I0 Fronske ...... 4 Potluck ...... 90 Bat ...... 73 Potter's Rib ...... 109 issues) of the marline. Steel blades hold each Gate ...... 107 Bennett ...... 96 Prentice-Hall ...... 72 issue firmly in #ace ~ new issues are quickly and Big Creek ...... 114 Geil ...... 6 easily inserted. These durable casebound b£nd- Blue Sky ...... 83 Giffin ...... 92 Reward ...... 113 Bluebird ...... 16 Good Earth ...... 92 Robbins ...... 106 ers are black with C_~ramks MontidV stamped in Book Department Heartstone ...... 104 Robinson ...... 79 gold on the cover and backbone for immediate ...... 10, 77, 78, 92, 114 Hiro ...... 74 Runyan ...... 101 ident~catton. Your binder will provide a conve- Boston University ...... 113 Holmgren ...... 104 Salem ...... 79 Brent ...... 103, Cover 3 nient way of keeping your copies of CM orderly Industrial Minerals ...... 90 Scott Creek ...... 9 Burgess ...... 99 Seeley's ...... 94 ~easlly accessible. Order today for only $5.95 Byrne ...... 87 J. Clay ...... 99 Shimpo ...... Cover 2 Jiffy ...... 74 Skutt ...... 8 California Kiln ...... 11, 73 Joy Reid ...... 95 Campbell ...... 86 Soldner ...... 14 Campbell Pacific ...... 100, 107 Kemper ...... Cover 4 Standard Clay ...... 108 Keramos ...... 104 Capital ...... 97 Studio Supply ...... 102 Kickwheel Pottery ...... 96 CeramiCorner ...... 97 Summit ...... 87 Kilns Supply ...... 101 CERAMICS MONTHLY Chilton ...... 22 Sun Valley ...... 114 Christensen ...... 109 Kilntronics ...... 98 Superamics ...... 87 Box 12448 • Columbus, Ohio 43212 Kodansha ...... 88, 98 Clay Art ...... 83 Thomas-Stuart ...... 90 Clay Devil ...... 78 Kraft ...... 73 Thompson ...... 94 Please send me binder(s) @ $,5.95 each, Clay Dragon ...... 109 L & L ...... 73 Trim-Gin ...... 11 postpaid. Clay Gallery ...... 109 L & R ...... 99 Tuscarora ...... 109 Clay People ...... 73 Lake Erie Workshop ...... 114 Leslie ...... 105 Van Howe ...... 72 Narr~ Cole ...... 93 Connecticut Craft ...... 114 Magic Mountain ...... 105 WCS ...... 18 Contemporary ...... 17 Manson Kennedy ...... 108 Walker Jamar ...... 3 Conway ...... 76 Marion ...... 95 Walsh ...... 102 Cork Products ...... 107 Mayco ...... 7 Watson-Guptill ...... 100 Creative Industries ...... 98 Way-Craft ...... 99 C~ State Zip Menco ...... 112 Creek Turn ...... 85 Miami Clay ...... 97 Webco ...... 75 Cress ...... 71 Minnesota Clay ...... 75 Westby ...... 83 l enclose [] Check [] Money Order Western ...... 109 Crusader ...... 106 Ohio Ceramic ...... 79 (Ohio res~demsadd 24¢ per binderfor Ohio StateSales Tax.] Whole Earth ...... 108 Dawson ...... 107 Olsen ...... 102 Wolfe ...... 9 Deaton ...... 99 Olympic ...... 19 (Adcl $1 per bmd~ out,de USA) Wonder Woods ...... 99 Divinia ...... 114 Orton ...... 79 Duncan ...... 20, 210 100 Owl Creek ...... 93 Ysern ...... 107

114 CERAMICS MONTHLY ....,

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i TTERY TOOLKIT ~ Kemper quality, built into every tool we make. At Kemper we use only the finest stainless steel and select, smooth hardwood to produce tools that are unequaled in quality, durability and price. The Kemper Pottery Tool Kit, all the basic pottery tools required for the professional as well as the novice are contained in this reusable clear vinyl package. See your nearest Kemper Dealer or Distributor. Kemper... Tools That Craft The Hand. Kemper Mfg., Inc., P.O. Box 545 Chino, California 91710 KEmPER TI]DLE