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Why Are Brown Bears Important?

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Why Are Brown Bears Important? Why Are Brown Bears Important? Bears are a part of our culture: For thousands by feeding on sick and weak individuals. They keep of years, people and bears have shared the land. plant-eating animal species from overpopulating and Pictographs in central Montana dating back 3,000 years help forests grow by spreading seeds. Natural areas that illustrate the importance of bears to prehistoric humans. support bears are home to many other animals. So by "ROWNBEARSARECONSIDEREDTOBEANENDURINGSYMBOLOF protecting bears, we protect other wildlife too. true wilderness in North America. Their strength, power Bears are survivors: At one time brown bears were and beauty have inspired our respect, fear and admiration. SCARCEINTHECONTINENTAL53ANDHEADEDFOREXTINCTION Many native Americans believe brown bears possess Today America’s greatest predator is making a comeback! special powers and can even take on human form. Their recovery is one of our biggest conservation success Bears are like us! "EARSAREMORELIKEUSTHANYOU stories and represents what we can accomplish when we might think. They sometimes stand on two feet, use their all work together! paws to reach for things and eat both plants and meat. Bears share our space: As bear and human Female bears are great moms. They fiercely protect and populations grow, conflict for space and resources care for their cubs for their first two years. During that time BETWEENTHETWOAREONTHERISE"YBECOMINGBEAR mothers teach their cubs how to survive on their own. aware – learning ways to avoid unwanted or unsafe Bears keep our environment healthy: encounters – and teaching others what you’ve learned, "ROWNBEARSKEEPWILDLIFEPOPULATIONSHEALTHYANDSTRONG you can create a brighter future for bears. SAFETY OUTDOORS Connecting children to nature means taking them outdoors into the beauty of nature. In order to ensure a safe experience, we suggest you walk the outdoor area the day before to look for any potential safety hazards. Be aware of any plants that might cause skin irritation such as poison ivy. The goal is to have a fun, immersive, safe experience outdoors. 7 © 2013 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Celebrate Earth Day 2014 In Theatres April 18 ACTIVITY SHEET 1 1 Where do brown bears live? GRADES 2-6 Where Do Brown Bears Live? DIRECTIONS: Place one food, one water and one cover card into each ecosystem below to learn where brown bears live and the habitat elements they need to survive. Forest Sedge Meadow River Visit a local, state or national park to learn more about plants, animals and wildlife habitats near you! 23 © 2013 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Celebrate Earth Day 2014 In Theatres April 18 ACTIVITY CARDS 1 Where do brown bears live? GRADES 2-6 Where Do Brown Bears Live? Activity Cards Cut out and place the Brown Bear Habitat Cards into the ecosystems on Activity Sheet 1 to see where bears live and how bears depend on different forms of food, water and cover to survive. COVER Den River Bank Sedge WATER River Lake Puddle FOOD Snowshoe Hare Berries Salmon Visit a local, state or national park to learn more about plants, animals and wildlife habitats near you! 24 © 2013 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Celebrate Earth Day 2014 In Theatres April 18 ACTIVITY SHEET 1B 4 How do I compare to a bear? GRADES 2-6 Comparing Hands Line your hand up to the bottom of the paw print. Trace your hand. How are your hand print and the bear paw print alike and different? Adult Male Brown Bear Paw Print Measure your fingernail and the bear claw in centimeters and inches. Whose is longer? BEAR: ___________ cm / ______________ in Look for animal tracks in your backyard to find out what wildlife visits your home. ME: ___________ cm/_______________ in 43 © 2013 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Celebrate Earth Day 2014 In Theatres April 18 ACTIVITY CARDS 4 How do I compare to a bear? GRADES 2-6 Brown Bear Adaptation Cards What covers the brown bear’s Hair protects brown bears A bear’s hair helps it to blend 1 skin and provides it with 2 from cold temperatures and 3 into its environment. What protection? __________. is this called? a. Feathers a. Insect bites a. Mimicry b. Hair b. Getting sunburned b. Camoflauge c. Scales c. Both a and b c. Hiding 1 This keeps a bear’s body 2 During which season do brown 3 Bears need to eat _______lbs insulated in cold tempuratures. bears build layers of fat? (_______kg) of salmon per day in the summer to build fat. a. Mittens a. Spring a. 2 lbs/less than 1 kg b. Fat layers b. Summer b. 5,000 lbs/2,267 kg c. Bubbles c. Winter c. 90 lbs/40 kg Brown bears have sharp teeth Brown bears have long, flat Brown bears have different 1 for eating _________. 2 molars for eating _________. 3 types of teeth because they eat both plants and meat. This type of animal is called a/an_____. a. Ice cream a. Salmon a. Herbivore b. Berries b. Berries b. Carnivore c. Salmon c. Pizza c. Omnivore Brown bears stand on their What adaptation do brown A bear’s nose is large with 1 hind legs to___________. 2 bears have that give them 3 wide nostrils. What adaptation strong muscles for digging? does this allow for? a. Get a better view or a better smell a. Nose opening a. A strong sense of smell b. Tree scratch b. Shoulder hump b. An excellent sense of hearing c. Both a and b c. Sharp teeth c. Good eyesight How many digits, or fingers, How long is the average What does a young bear use 1 does a bear paw have? 2 brown bear claw? 3 its claws for? a. 5 a. 40-80 inches (100-200 cm) a. To find food b. 4 b. 11-19 inches (30-50 cm) b. To climb trees c. 3 c. 1-4 inches (5-10 cm) c. Both a and b What does a brown bear use A bear can smell scents up to What type of food should you 1 its sense of smell for? 2 _________ miles away. 3 bring when visiting bear country? a. Fish a. To find food a. 50 feet (15 meters) b. Ice cream b. To find other bears b. 2 miles (over 3 kilometers) c. Only food that can be stored properly to avoid a bear c. Both a and b c. 100 miles (160 Kilometers) encounter 44 © 2013 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Celebrate Earth Day 2014 In Theatres April 18 ACTIVITY SHEET 2 4 How do I compare to a bear? GRADES 2-6 Brown Bear Adaptations Game Help the brown bear get to its den! Roll a numbered cube to move your game piece through the board. Take the adaptation card that is the same color as the space you landed on. Answer the question correctly to collect your adaptation card. The first to collect all six adaptation cards and successfully reach the bear den is the winner! 6ISITALOCAL!:!ZOOORAQUARIUMTOLEARN more about animal adaptations. 46 © 2013 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Celebrate Earth Day 2014 In Theatres April 18 ACTIVITY SHEET 1 5 What do Alaskan animals eat? GRADES 2-6 What’s For Dinner? DIRECTIONS: Find out what’s for dinner in Katmai National Park! Choose one Alaskan animal and glue its card into the box below. Using the provided clues, glue the corresponding plant or animal cards onto the plate to show what your animal eats. I AM A PLACE ANIMAL HERBIVORE CARD HERE Based on this plate, check one of the boxes to show whether OMNIVORE your animal is a herbivore, omnivore or carnivore. CARNIVORE Organize a river, lake or beach clean-up to keep water habitats clean for fish and the animals that eat fish. 50 © 2013 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Celebrate Earth Day 2014 In Theatres April 18 ACTIVITY SHEET 1 3 Who are a brown bear’s neighbors? GRADES 2-6 Animal Cut-Outs 35 © 2013 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Celebrate Earth Day 2014 In Theatres April 18 ACTIVITY CARDS 5 What do Alaskan animals eat? GRADES 2-6 Alaskan Animal Cards I get my energy from the sun. I get my SEDGE energy from the sun. FRUIT I get my energy from fruit, flies and hares. I get my energy from tiny RED FOX floating plants and animals called plankton. SALMON I get my energy from grass and bark. I get my SNOWSHOE HARE energy from the sun. MOSS I get my energy from rotting plant material. FUNGUS 51 © 2013 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Celebrate Earth Day 2014 In Theatres April 18 ACTIVITY CARDS 5 What do Alaskan animals eat? GRADES 2-6 Alaskan Animal Cards I get my energy from grass, bark and fruit. BARK I get my WHITE-TAILED DEER energy from the sun. PLANKTON I get my energy from grass, bark and fruit. I get my energy from deer, PORCUPINE foxes, hares, porcupine, caribou and carrion. GREY WOLF I get my energy from carrion. I get my FLY energy from grass and bark. BEAVER I get my energy from flies. ORB SPIDER 52 © 2013 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Celebrate Earth Day 2014 In Theatres April 18 ACTIVITY CARDS 5 What do Alaskan animals eat? GRADES 2-6 Alaskan Animal Cards I am the I get my energy remains of a from salmon, dead animal. hares, beavers, Many animals foxes and eat me. carrion. CARRION BALD EAGLE I get my energy from sedge, moss, I get my fruit, flies, fungus, energy from beavers, deer, the sun. hares, caribou, foxes, salmon BARK BROWN BEAR and carrion. I get my energy from grass, bark and fungus. CARIBOU 53 © 2013 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Celebrate Earth Day 2014 In Theatres April 18 ACTIVITY SHEET 1 7 How do brown bear cubs learn and grow? GRADES 2-3 Timeline Images DIRECTIONS: Cut out the photos from Disneynature BEARS below and place them in order of events.
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