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(Unofficial Translation) Order of the Centre for the Administration of the Situation Due to the Outbreak of the Communicable Disease Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) No
(Unofficial Translation) Order of the Centre for the Administration of the Situation due to the Outbreak of the Communicable Disease Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) No. 1/2564 Re : COVID-19 Zoning Areas Categorised as Maximum COVID-19 Control Zones based on Regulations Issued under Section 9 of the Emergency Decree on Public Administration in Emergency Situations B.E. 2548 (2005) ------------------------------------ Pursuant to the Declaration of an Emergency Situation in all areas of the Kingdom of Thailand as from 26 March B.E. 2563 (2020) and the subsequent 8th extension of the duration of the enforcement of the Declaration of an Emergency Situation until 15 January B.E. 2564 (2021); In order to efficiently manage and prepare the prevention of a new wave of outbreak of the communicable disease Coronavirus 2019 in accordance with guidelines for the COVID-19 zoning based on Regulations issued under Section 9 of the Emergency Decree on Public Administration in Emergency Situations B.E. 2548 (2005), by virtue of Clause 4 (2) of the Order of the Prime Minister No. 4/2563 on the Appointment of Supervisors, Chief Officials and Competent Officials Responsible for Remedying the Emergency Situation, issued on 25 March B.E. 2563 (2020), and its amendments, the Prime Minister, in the capacity of the Director of the Centre for COVID-19 Situation Administration, with the advice of the Emergency Operation Center for Medical and Public Health Issues and the Centre for COVID-19 Situation Administration of the Ministry of Interior, hereby orders Chief Officials responsible for remedying the emergency situation and competent officials to carry out functions in accordance with the measures under the Regulations, for the COVID-19 zoning areas categorised as maximum control zones according to the list of Provinces attached to this Order. -
Gas Turbine Power Plant Gas Turbine Power Plant Is Composed of Gas Turbine Which Is Similar to a Combined Cycle Power Plant, but Without Boiler
Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (Draft) March 2018 THA: Chonburi Power Plant Project (Part 1 of 6) Prepared by Gulf SRC Company Limited for the Asian Development Bank. The environmental and social impact assessment report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the Term of Use section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Environmental Report for submittal to ADB Chapter 1 Sriracha Power Plant Project SRC Co., Ltd. Executive Summary CHAPTER 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Sriracha Power Plant of Gulf SRC Co., Ltd. covers area of 450 rais (1 rai = 1,600 m2) in the Hemaraj Eastern Seaboard Industrial Estate (Hemaraj ESIE) at Khao Khansong Sub-district, Si Racha District, Chon Buri Province. The power plant is estimated 140 km east of Bangkok. The proposed Sriracha Power Plant will utilize natural gas as main fuel and diesel oil as back up fuel. The total installed capacity of this power plant is 2,650 MW which will be sold to the Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand (EGAT). Major machineries and equipment of the Uthai Power Plant will be four combustion turbine generators (CTG), four heat recovery steam generators (HRSG) and four steam turbine generators (STG). -
Die Karen: Ideologie, Interessen Und Kultur
Die Karen: Ideologie, Interessen und Kultur Eine Analyse der Feldforschungsberichte und Theorienbildung Magisterarbeit zur Erlangung der Würde des Magister Artium der Philosophischen Fakultäten der Albert-Ludwigs-Universität zu Freiburg i. Br. 1992 vorgelegt von Reiner Buergin aus Weil am Rhein (Ausdruck vom Februar 2000) Inhaltsverzeichnis: Einleitung 1 Thema, Ziele, Vorgehensweise 5 2 Übersicht über die Literatur 6 I Die Karen in Südostasien/Einführung 9 1 Bezeichnungen und Sprache 9 2 Verbreitung der verschiedenen Gruppen und Demographie 10 3 Wirtschaftliche Verhältnisse 12 a) Brandrodungsfeldbau 12 b) Naßreisanbau 13 c) Sonstige wirtschaftliche Tätigkeiten und ökomische Krise 14 4 Soziale und politische Organisation 15 a) Entwicklung der Siedlungsform 15 b) Familie und Haushalt 16 c) Verwandtschaftsstrukturen und -gruppen 17 d) Die Dorfgemeinschaft 17 e) Die Territorialgemeinschaft 18 f) Nationalstaatliche Integration 19 5 Religion und Weltbild 20 a) Traditionelle Religionsformen 20 b) Religiöser Wandel, Buddhismus und Christentum 21 c) Mythologie, Weltbild und Werthaltung 22 II Geschichte der verschiedenen Gruppen 1 Ursprung und Einwanderung nach Hinterindien 24 a) Ursprung der Karen 24 b) Einwanderung nach Hinterindien 25 2 Karen in Hinterindien von ca. 1200 - 1800 25 a) Sgaw und Pwo in Burma 25 b) Die Kayah 27 c) Karen in Thailand 28 3 Karen in Burma und Thailand im 19. Jh. 29 a) Sgaw und Pwo in Burma 29 b) Sgaw und Pwo in Siam 31 c) Sgaw und Pwo in Nordthailand 32 d) Die Kayah im 19. Jahrhundert 33 2 4 Karen in Burma und Thailand -
An Updated Checklist of Aquatic Plants of Myanmar and Thailand
Biodiversity Data Journal 2: e1019 doi: 10.3897/BDJ.2.e1019 Taxonomic paper An updated checklist of aquatic plants of Myanmar and Thailand Yu Ito†, Anders S. Barfod‡ † University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand ‡ Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark Corresponding author: Yu Ito ([email protected]) Academic editor: Quentin Groom Received: 04 Nov 2013 | Accepted: 29 Dec 2013 | Published: 06 Jan 2014 Citation: Ito Y, Barfod A (2014) An updated checklist of aquatic plants of Myanmar and Thailand. Biodiversity Data Journal 2: e1019. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.2.e1019 Abstract The flora of Tropical Asia is among the richest in the world, yet the actual diversity is estimated to be much higher than previously reported. Myanmar and Thailand are adjacent countries that together occupy more than the half the area of continental Tropical Asia. This geographic area is diverse ecologically, ranging from cool-temperate to tropical climates, and includes from coast, rainforests and high mountain elevations. An updated checklist of aquatic plants, which includes 78 species in 44 genera from 24 families, are presented based on floristic works. This number includes seven species, that have never been listed in the previous floras and checklists. The species (excluding non-indigenous taxa) were categorized by five geographic groups with the exception of to reflect the rich diversity of the countries' floras. Keywords Aquatic plants, flora, Myanmar, Thailand © Ito Y, Barfod A. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. -
Siam Makro Public Company Limited and Its Subsidiaries
VISION To Be Number One Food Solution Provider For Professional Customers MISSION MultiM - formats Award Know theK differences ResponsibleR OfferO the best Expansion Team achievement Know and For the society Value & solution and invest in people respect the local and the world to customers differences CONTENT Financial Highlights 002 Message from the Chairman and Group Chief Executive Officer - Siam Makro 004 Corporate Governance Committee's Report 006 Nomination and Remuneration Committee's Report 008 Moving Far and Growing Strong 010 Growing Together in Hearts and in Minds 018 The Creative Journey to Sustainability 032 Human Resources and Organizational Development 044 Environmental, Occupational Health and Safety Management 053 2018 Key Milestones 057 Market Overview and Industry Outlook 062 Future Projects 065 Shareholding and Management Structure 068 Board of Directors and Executives 089 Corporate Risk Factors and Risk Management 108 Corporate Governance 113 Corporate Information 133 Audit Committee’s Report 144 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Position and 146 Operating Results Related Party Transactions 151 Report of the Board of Directors’ Responsibilities for Financial Statements 158 Financial Statements 159 Locations 243 002 Annual Report 2018 192,930 186,574 Total revenues 172,790 3.3% Over 2017 2016 2017 20182017 6,178 5,942 Net profit 5,413 Down3.8% 2017 2016 2017 20182560 62,065 58,976 Total assets 52,859 5.2%Over 2017 2016 25602017 2018 Siam Makro Public Company Limited 003 Financial Highlights As at 31 -
AIP THAILAND the Civil Aviation Authority of Thailand GEN 3.2-1
AIP GEN 3.2-1 THAILAND 30 MAR 17 GEN 3.2 AERONAUTICAL CHARTS 3.2.1 Responsible services 3.2.1.1 The Civil Aviation Authority of Thailand provides a wide range of aeronautical charts for use by all types of civil aviation. The aeronautical information service produces the charts which are part of the AIP. 3.2.1.2 The charts are produced in accordance with the provision contained in ICAO Annex 4, and the guidance material in the ICAO Aeronautical Chart Manual (Doc 8697-AN/889/2). 3.2.2 Maintenance of charts 3.2.2.1 The aeronautical charts included in the AIP are kept up to date by amendments to the AIP. 3.2.2.2 If incorrect information detected from published charts is of operational significance, it is corrected by NOTAM. 3.2.3 Purchase arrangements 3.2.3.1 The charts as listed in item 5 of this subsection may be obtained from: Aeronautical Information Services The Civil Aviation Authority of Thailand 333/105 Lak Si Plaza Khamphaeng Phet 6 Rd Talat Bang Khen, Lak Si Bangkok 10210, Thailand. Telephone number: (662) 568 8830, (666) 3205 8831 Telefax number: (662) 576 1903 Telex number: Nil AFS address: VTBAYOYX 3.2.4 Aeronautical chart series available 3.2.4.1 The following series of Aeronautical charts are available a) Aerodrome chart – ICAO b) Aerodrome Obstacle Chart – ICAO – Type A c) Aerodrome Ground Movement Chart – ICAO d) Aircraft Parking/Docking Chart – ICAO e) Precision Approach Terrain Chart – ICAO f) En-route Chart – ICAO g) Area Chart – ICAO h) Standard Departure Chart – Instrument (SID) – ICAO i) Standard Arrival Chart – Instrument (STAR) – ICAO j) Instrument Approach Chart – ICAO k) World Aeronautical Chart – ICAO 1:1 000 000 3.2.4.2 General description of each series a) Aerodrome Chart – ICAO This chart contains detailed aerodrome data to provide flight crew with information that will facilitate the ground movement of aircraft: - from the aircraft stand to the runway; and - from the runway to the aircraft stand. -
Current Status of Panama Disease in Thailand
Current status of Panama disease in Thailand RC PLOETZ Current status État de la maladie Estado de la enfermedad A VAZQUEZ of Panama disease de Panama en Thaïlande. de Panama en Tailandia. J NAGEL in Thailand. D BENSCHER University of Florida, IFAS ABSTRACT RÉSUMÉ RESUMEN Tropical Research Ouring a survey of banana Une enquête menée clans Una encuesta llevacla a cabo en and Education Center procluction areas in Thailancl, les régions de production de las regiones de proclucci6n ciel 18905 SW 280th Street Homestead, Florida 33031 -331 4 Kluai nam wa was essentially la banane en Thaïlande a montré banano en Tailanclia mostr6 que USA the only banana cultivar that que le cultivar Kluai nam wa était el cultivar Kluai nam wa era was affectecl by Panama clisease. pratiquement le seul à y être pr{icticamenteel t'111ico sienclo P SIANGLEW Four clifferent vegetative touché par la maladie de Panama. tocaclo por la enfermeclacl de S SRIKUL compatibility groups (VCGs) Quatre groupes de compatibilité Panama. Cuatro grupos de Suratthani Horticultural of the causal fungus, Fusarium végétative différents (VCGs) ont compatibiliclacl vegetativa Research Center oxysporum cubense PO Box 53 Muang f sp (FOC), été déterminés pour l'agent diferentes (VCGs) fueron Suratthani 84000 were recoverecl. VCG 01218 was pathogène impliqué, Fusarium cletenninaclos por el agence Thailand founclmainly in Southern oxysporum f sp cu.bense (FOC). pat6geno implicaclo, Fusarium Thailancl(provinces of Narathiwat Le groupe VCG 01218 a surtout oxy,porum f sp cubense (FOC). S KOOARIYAKUL and Yala), and prior to the survey été observé clans le sud du pays El grupo VCG 01218 fue sobre Chiang Rai Horticultural bac! only been collectecl in Java, (provinces de Narathiwat et de toclo observaclo en el sur ciel paîs Research Centre Muang District Chiang Rai 57000 Sumatra and peninsular Malaysia. -
Socio-Economics of Trawl Fisheries in Southeast Asia and Papua New Guinea
Socio-economics of trawl fisheries in Sout ISSN 2070-6103 50 FAO FISHERIES AND AQUACULTURE PROCEEDINGS FAO FISHERIES AND AQUACULTURE PROCEEDINGS 50 50 Socio-economics of trawl fisheries in Southeast Asia and Papua New Guinea Proceedings of the Regional Workshop on Trawl Fisheries Socio-economics 26-27 October 2015 Da Nang, Vietnam Socio-economics of trawl and Socio-economic Write-shop 25-26 April 2016 fisheries in Southeast Asia and Cha Am, Thailand Socio-economic surveys were carried out in pilot sites in Papua New Guinea (Gulf of Papua Prawn Fishery), Philippines (Samar Sea), Papua New Guinea Thailand (Trat and Chumphon) and Viet Nam (Kien Giang) under the project, Strategies for trawl fisheries bycatch management (REBYC-II CTI), funded by the Global Environment Facility and executed by FAO. In Indonesia, no study was conducted owing to the ban on trawl Proceedings of the Regional Workshop on Trawl Fisheries Socio-economics fisheries beginning January 2015. However, a paper based on key 26-27 October 2015 informant interviews was prepared. The socio-economic studies were Da Nang, Viet Nam undertaken to understand the contribution of trawl fisheries to food and security and livelihoods and determine the potential impacts of Socio-economic Write-shop management measures on stakeholder groups. Among the 25-26 April 2016 socio-economic information collected were the following: Cha Am, Thailand demographic structure of owners and crew; fishing practices – boat, gear, season, duration; catch composition, value chain and markets; contribution to livelihoods, food security and nutrition; role of women; heast Asia and Papua New Guinea costs and income from trawling; catch/income sharing arrangements; linkages with other sectors; and perceptions – resources, participation, compliance and the future. -
IMAGINED ASEAN IDENTITY in THAI TELEVISION PROGRAMS Pitak Chumongkol a Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requ
IMAGINED ASEAN IDENTITY IN THAI TELEVISION PROGRAMS Pitak Chumongkol A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Communication Arts and Innovation) The Graduate School of Communication Arts and Management Innovation National Institute of Development Administration 2017 ABSTRACT Title of Dissertation Imagined ASEAN Identity in Thai Television Programs Author Mr. Pitak Chumongkol Degree Doctor of Philosophy (Communication Arts and Innovation) Year 2017 This study was a qualitative research aimed to analyze the construction of ASEAN identity in Thai television programs and the decoding of ASEAN identity conveyed in Thai television program by the youth audience. Textual analysis of 6 television programs presenting social and cultural content about ASEAN during 2014- 2016, totaling 57 episodes, was conducted with in-depth interview with 25 students in the area of ASEAN Studies from 4 universities: Kasetsart, Thammasart, Chiangmai, and Walailuk. The following findings were found: All Thai television programs constructed ASEAN identity from the point of view of Thais. From analysis by narrative components: plot, character, conflict, scene, theme, special symbol, and point of view, five ASEAN identities were found: 1) harmonized ASEAN 2) united ASEAN amidst diversity 3) Hybrid ASEAN 4) ASEAN with past conflict 5) competing ASEAN. “Harmonized ASEAN” and “ United ASEAN amidst diversity” was found the most, and next was “Hybrid ASEAN.” All three identities conveyed positive relations between Thais and Neighbors. As for the decoding of the youth audience, the audience decoded with “preferred reading” more than “negotiated” and “oppositional” reading. “Hybrid ASEAN” was all decoded with preferred reading without any deconstruction. -
Northern Thailand
© Lonely Planet Publications 339 Northern Thailand The first true Thai kingdoms arose in northern Thailand, endowing this region with a rich cultural heritage. Whether at the sleepy town of Lamphun or the famed ruins of Sukhothai, the ancient origins of Thai art and culture can still be seen. A distinct Thai culture thrives in northern Thailand. The northerners are very proud of their local customs, considering their ways to be part of Thailand’s ‘original’ tradition. Look for symbols displayed by northern Thais to express cultural solidarity: kàlae (carved wooden ‘X’ motifs) on house gables and the ubiquitous sêua mâw hâwm (indigo-dyed rice-farmer’s shirt). The north is also the home of Thailand’s hill tribes, each with their own unique way of life. The region’s diverse mix of ethnic groups range from Karen and Shan to Akha and Yunnanese. The scenic beauty of the north has been fairly well preserved and has more natural for- est cover than any other region in Thailand. It is threaded with majestic rivers, dotted with waterfalls, and breathtaking mountains frame almost every view. The provinces in this chapter have a plethora of natural, cultural and architectural riches. Enjoy one of the most beautiful Lanna temples in Lampang Province. Explore the impressive trekking opportunities and the quiet Mekong river towns of Chiang Rai Province. The exciting hairpin bends and stunning scenery of Mae Hong Son Province make it a popular choice for trekking, river and motorcycle trips. Home to many Burmese refugees, Mae Sot in Tak Province is a fascinating frontier town. -
Chiang Rai Phayao Phrae Nan Phu Chi Fa Forest Park
Chiang Rai Phayao Phrae Nan Phu Chi Fa Forest Park Contents Chiang Rai 8 Phayao 20 Phrae 26 Nan 32 Doi Tung Palace Located 5 kilometres north of Bangkok, Chiang Rai is the capital of Thailand’s northernmost province. At an average elevation of nearly 00 metres above sea level and covering an area of approximately 11,00 square kilometres, the province borders Myanmar to the north, and Lao PDR to the north and northeast. The area is largely mountainous, with peaks rising to 1,500 metres above sea level, and flowing between the hill ranges are several rivers, the most important being the Kok, near which the city of Chiang Rai is situated. In the far north of the province is the area known as the Golden Triangle, where the Mekong and Ruak Rivers meet to form the borders of Thailand, Myanmar and Lao PDR Inhabiting the highlands are hilltribes like the Akha, Lahu, Karen, and Hmong. The region boasts a long history with small kingdoms dat- ing back to the pre-Thai period, while the city of Chiang Rai was founded in 122 by King Mengrai. It was temporarily the capital of Mengrai’s Lanna Kingdom until being superseded by Chiang Mai. Today, Chiang Rai is a small, charming city that provides the perfect base for exploring the scenic and cultural attractions of Thailand’s far north. City Attractions King Mengrai Monument Commemorating the founder of Chiang Rai, the monument should be the first place to visit, since locals believe that respect should be paid to King Mengrai before travelling further. -
2Map Ta Phut
No longer able to bare the suffering from the pollution, Map Ta Phut residents filed a complaint with the Administrative Court. The Administrative Court suspended 76 projects, resulting in a hot economic, environmental and health issue and leading to a (temporary) mechanism to resolve the problem in the form of an independent organization. A New Fighting Dimension 2Map Ta Phut: A Hot It is undeniable that Thai society is aware of the long-standing Economic Issue for the problems faced by Map Ta Phut residents who have had to live Nation, A Pollution Problem with industrial pollution in Rayong province. Thai society is also aware that the locals for Local Communities have continuously demanded the problems to be solved by issuing formal letters of Announcement of the Pollution-Control Zone complaint and demonstrations, but to no avail. On 3 March 2009, the Rayong Administrative The major reason is that the government sector Court ruled that the National Environment Board was continues to be worried that the country’s main negligent in not announcing Map Ta Phut municipality economic bloodline will be affected. As a result, the and vicinities as pollution-control zones. option used to solve the pollution in Map Ta Phut has The Court ruled that the National Environment been “buying time” through the formation of countless Board must announce all areas near and in Map Ta Phut study committees, the establishment of funds for municipality, including Nernpra, Mabkha and Tabma villagers, and commercials stating that investors have sub-districts in Muang district and all sub-districts good corporate governance and corporate social in Ban Chang district, as pollution-control zones in responsibility (CSR).