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Zentralblatt MATH Zentralblatt MATH Mathematics Subject Classification 2010 edited by European Mathematical Society Fachinformationszentrum Karlsruhe Heidelberger Akademie der Wissenschaften Editor-in-Chief B. Wegner, Berlin Mathematics Subject Classification 2010 Zentralblatt MATH Overview 00 General 47 Operator theory 01 History and biography 49 Calculus of variations and 03 Mathematical logic and foundations optimal control; optimization 05 Combinatorics 51 Geometry 06 Order, lattices, ordered algebraic 52 Convex and discrete geometry structures 53 Differential geometry 08 General algebraic systems 54 General topology 11 Number theory 55 Algebraic topology 12 Field theory and polynomials 57 Manifolds and cell complexes 13 Commutative algebra 58 Global analysis, analysis on manifolds 14 Algebraic geometry 60 Probability theory and 15 Linear and multilinear algebra; stochastic processes matrix theory 62 Statistics 16 Associative rings and algebras 65 Numerical analysis 17 Nonassociative rings and algebras 68 Computer science 18 Category theory, homological algebra 70 Mechanics of particles and systems 19 K-theory 74 Mechanics of deformable solids 20 Group theory and generalizations 76 Fluid mechanics 22 Topological groups, Lie groups 78 Optics, electromagnetic theory 26 Real functions 28 Measure and integration 80 Classical thermodynamics, 30 Functions of a complex variable heat transfer 31 Potential theory 81 Quantum theory 32 Several complex variables and 82 Statistical mechanics, analytic spaces structure of matter 33 Special functions 83 Relativity and gravitational theory 34 Ordinary differential equations 85 Astronomy and astrophysics 35 Partial differential equations 86 Geophysics 37 Dynamical systems and ergodic theory 90 Operations research, 39 Difference and functional equations mathematical programming 40 Sequences, series, summability 91 Game theory, economics, social and 41 Approximations and expansions behavioral sciences 42 Harmonic analysis on Euclidean spaces 92 Biology and other natural sciences 43 Abstract harmonic analysis 93 Systems theory, control 44 Integral transforms, operational calculus 94 Information and communication, 45 Integral equations circuits 46 Functional analysis 97 Mathematical education This Mathematics Subject Classification was compiled by the Editorial Offices of both Mathematical Reviews and Zentralblatt MATH. General 1 00-XX General 00B30 Festschriften 00B50 Volumes of selected translations 00-01 Instructional exposition 00B55 Miscellaneous volumes of translations (textbooks, tutorial papers, etc.) 00B60 00-02 Research exposition (monographs, Collections of reprinted articles survey articles) [See also 01A75] 00B99 None of the above, but in this section 00Axx General and miscellaneous specific topics 01-XX History and biography 00A05 General mathematics [See also the classification num- ber –03 in the other sections] 00A06 Mathematics for nonmathematicians (engineering, social sciences, etc.) 01-00 General reference works (handbooks, 00A07 Problem books dictionaries, bibliographies, etc.) 01-01 Instructional exposition 00A08 Recreational mathematics (textbooks, tutorial papers, etc.) [See also 97A20] 00A09 Popularization of mathematics 01-02 Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) 00A15 Bibliographies 01-06 Proceedings, conferences, collections, 00A17 External book reviews etc. 00A20 Dictionaries and other general reference 01-08 Computational methods works 00A22 Formularies 01Axx History of mathematics 00A30 Philosophy of mathematics and mathematicians [See also 03A05] 01A05 General histories, source books 00A35 Methodology of mathematics, didactics [See also 97Cxx, 97Dxx] 01A07 Ethnomathematics, general 00A65 Mathematics and music 01A10 Paleolithic, Neolithic 00A66 Mathematics and visual arts, visualiza- 01A12 Indigenous cultures of the Americas tion 01A13 Other indigenous cultures 00A67 Mathematics and architecture (non-European) 00A69 General applied mathematics 01A15 Indigenous European cultures (For physics, see 00A79 and Sections 70 (pre-Greek, etc.) through 86) 01A16 Egyptian 00A71 Theory of mathematical modeling 01A17 Babylonian 00A72 General methods of simulation 01A20 Greek, Roman 00A73 Dimensional analysis 01A25 China 00A79 Physics (use more specific entries from 01A27 Japan Sections 70 through 86 when possible) 01A29 Southeast Asia 00A99 Miscellaneous topics 01A30 Islam (Medieval) 01A32 India 00Bxx Conference proceedings and 01A35 Medieval collections of papers 01A40 15th and 16th centuries, Renaissance 00B05 Collections of abstracts of lectures 01A45 17th century 00B10 Collections of articles of general interest 01A50 18th century 00B15 Collections of articles of miscellaneous 01A55 19th century specific content 01A60 20th century 00B20 Proceedings of conferences of general in- 01A61 Twenty-first century terest 00B25 Proceedings of conferences of miscella- 01A65 Contemporary neous specific interest 01A67 Future prospectives 2 Mathematical logic and foundations 01A70 Biographies, obituaries, personalia, 03B35 Mechanization of proofs and logical op- bibliographies erations [See also 68T15] 01A72 Schools of mathematics 03B40 Combinatory logic and lambda-calculus 01A73 Universities [See also 68N18] 01A74 Other institutions and academies 03B42 Logics of knowledge and belief (including belief change) 01A75 Collected or selected works; reprintings or translations of classics 03B44 Temporal logic [See also 00B60] 03B45 Modal logic (including the logic of 01A80 Sociology (and profession) of norms) (For knowledge and belief, see mathematics 03B42; for temporal logic, see 03B44; for 01A85 Historiography provability logic, see also 03F45) 01A90 Bibliographic studies 03B47 Substructural logics (including rele- 01A99 Miscellaneous topics vance, entailment, linear logic, Lambek calculus, BCK and BCI logics) (For proof- 03-XX Mathematical logic and theoretic aspects see 03F52) foundations 03B48 Probability and inductive logic [See also 03-00 General reference works (handbooks, 60A05] dictionaries, bibliographies, etc.) 03B50 Many-valued logic 03-01 Instructional exposition 03B52 Fuzzy logic; logic of vagueness (textbooks, tutorial papers, etc.) [See also 68T27, 68T37, 94D05] 03-02 Research exposition (monographs, 03B53 Paraconsistent logics survey articles) 03B55 Intermediate logics 03-03 Historical (must also be assigned at least 03B60 Other nonclassical logic one classification number from Section 03B62 Combined logics 01) 03B65 Logic of natural languages 03-04 Explicit machine computation and pro- [See also 68T50, 91F20] grams (not the theory of computation or 03B70 Logic in computer science programming) [See also 68-XX] 03-06 Proceedings, conferences, collections, 03B80 Other applications of logic etc. 03B99 None of the above, but in this section 03Axx Philosophical aspects of logic and foundations 03Cxx Model theory 03A05 Philosophical and critical (For philoso- 03C05 Equational classes, universal algebra phy of mathematics, see also 00A30) [See also 08Axx, 08Bxx, 18C05] 03A10 Logic in the philosophy of science 03C07 Basic properties of first-order languages 03A99 None of the above, but in this section and structures 03C10 Quantifier elimination, model complete- 03Bxx General logic ness andrelated topics 03B05 Classical propositional logic 03C13 Finite structures [See also 68Q15, 68Q19] 03B10 Classical first-order logic 03C15 Denumerable structures 03B15 Higher-order logic and type theory 03C20 Ultraproducts and related constructions 03B20 Subsystems of classical logic 03C25 Model-theoretic forcing (including intuitionistic logic) 03C30 Other model constructions 03B22 Abstract deductive systems 03C35 Categoricity and completeness of theo- 03B25 Decidability of theories and sets of sen- ries tences [See also 11U05, 12L05, 20F10] 03C40 Interpolation, preservation, definability 03B30 Foundations of classical theories 03C45 Classification theory, stability and re- (including reverse mathematics) [See lated concepts [See also 03C48] also 03F35] Mathematical logic and foundations 3 03C48 Abstract elementary classes and related 03D40 Word problems, etc. topics [See also 03C45] [See also 06B25, 08A50, 20F10, 68R15] 03C50 Models with special properties (satu- 03D45 Theory of numerations, effectively pre- rated, rigid, etc.) sented structures [See also 03C57; for in- 03C52 Properties of classes of models tuitionistic and similar approaches see 03F55] 03C55 Set-theoretic model theory 03D50 Recursive equivalence types of sets and 03C57 Effective and recursion-theoretic model structures, isols theory [See also 03D45] 03D55 Hierarchies 03C60 Model-theoretic algebra [See also 08C10, 03D60 Computability and recursion theory on 12Lxx, 13L05] ordinals, admissible sets, etc. 03C62 Models of arithmetic and set theory 03D65 Higher-type and set recursion theory [See also 03Hxx] 03D70 03C64 Model theory of ordered structures; Inductive definability o-minimality 03D75 Abstract and axiomatic computability and recursion theory 03C65 Models of other mathematical theories 03D78 03C68 Other classical first-order model theory Computation over the reals (For constructive aspects, see 03F60) 03C70 Logic on admissible sets 03D80 Applications of computability and re- 03C75 Other infinitary logic cursion theory 03C80 Logic with extra quantifiers and op- 03D99 None of the above, but in this section erators [See also 03B42, 03B44, 03B45, 03B48] 03C85 Second- and higher-order model theory 03Exx Set theory 03C90 Nonclassical models (Boolean-valued, 03E02 Partition relations sheaf, etc.) 03E04 Ordered sets and their cofinalities; 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