REPORT NUMBER: 4489,DS,DESK/AT,TP/08-01-20/V1

SITE: Cutlers Forge Cottage, Tawney Lane, Stapleford Tawney, RM4 1EE DATE: 08/01/2020

Cutlers Forge Cottage, Tawney Lane, Stapleford Tawney, RM4 1EE

DOCUMENT CONTROL SHEET Report Number: 4489,DS,DESK/AT,TP/08-01-20/V1 Client: Murfet Group Project Name: Cutlers Forge Cottage, Tawney Lane, Stapleford Tawney, RM4 1EE Project Number: 4489,DS Report Type: Phase 1 – Desk Study and Preliminary Risk Assessment Status Final Date of Issue: 08 January 2020

Issued By: Geosphere Environmental Ltd, Brightwell Barns, Ipswich Road, Brightwell, Suffolk, IP10 0BJ. T: 01603 298 076 / 01473 353 519. W: www.geosphere-environmental.co.uk

Confidentiality, Copyright and Reproduction: This document has been prepared by Geosphere Environmental Ltd in connection with a contract to supply goods and/or services and is submitted only on the basis of strict confidentiality. The contents must not be disclosed to third parties other than in accordance with the terms of the contract. Geosphere Environmental Ltd accepts no responsibility whatsoever to third parties to whom this report, or any part thereof, is made known. Any such party relies upon the report at their own risk.

Prepared By: Reviewed By: Authorised By: Ashleigh Thorneycroft Tom Powling Paul Davies Environmental Consultant Director Director

VERSION RECORD Version Version Version Version Version

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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Site Location / Geosphere Environmental Ltd was commissioned by the Client, Murfet Group, Description to undertake a Phase 1 Desk Study and Preliminary Risk Assessment for a proposed residential development at Cutlers Forge Cottage, Tawney Lane, Stapleford Tawney, RM4 1EE.

At the time of the walkover survey, the site comprised an irregular-shaped parcel of land, and occupied an approximate area of 0.65 hectares (ha). The site was situated on the northern edge of Tawney Lane. On a broader perspective, it comprised a single dwelling and a number of barns / stables to the west and south, and rough vegetated land to the east and west. History The earliest available historical map, dated 1872 to 1874, indicated the site to comprise undeveloped land, with a single structure straddling the eastern site boundary. By 1971, this structure was no longer evident, and the present-day Cutlers Forge Cottage was apparent in the southwest. Between the 1970s and mid-1980s, a handful of buildings were constructed towards the southwest, south, and centre of the site. Aerial imagery indicates soil movement may have taken place onsite in the 2000s. In the wider surrounding area, generally minor developments took place to the west and south of the site during the 20th century. A Smithy was indicated 5m southwest of the site until sometime between 1920 and 1971. Two ponds are indicated to have been infilled, as well as two former pit locations. Conceptual Model Based upon the findings of the preliminary risk assessment, a number of potential contaminant sources and pathways to potential receptors may exist at the site, namely Made Ground, area of burning, infilled pits and infilled ponds. A preliminary intrusive investigation including ground gas monitoring is recommended at the site to further assess the identified potential risks. Conclusions and The following works are recommended: Recommendations • A targeted ground investigation should be undertaken for soil quality assessment, including ground gas / groundwater level monitoring; • Should demolition of the buildings be considered it would be necessary to (a) fully update the building Asbestos Register, where present or (b) undertake a Refurbishment and Demolition (asbestos survey) of the buildings, in accordance with current guidance. This Executive Summary only provides a summary of the site data and its assessment. It does not provide a definitive engineering analysis and is for guidance only. It is recommended that the reader reviews the report in its entirety and any material referenced therein.

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CONTENTS

Page No.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 2 1. INTRODUCTION 5 2. SITE SETTINGS 6 2.1 Site Description 6 2.2 Geological Setting 8 2.2.1 Superficial Deposits 8 2.2.2 Bedrock Geology 8 2.2.3 Geohazards and Ground Workings 8 2.3 Hydrogeological Setting 8 2.3.1 Underlying Aquifers 8 2.3.2 Groundwater Vulnerability 9 2.4 Hydrological Setting 9 2.5 Radon 9 2.6 Nitrate Vulnerable Zone 9 3. ENVIRONMENTAL SEARCHES 10 3.1 Environmental Searches Summary 10 3.2 Local Authority Information 10 4. SITE HISTORY 12 4.1 Historical Maps 12 5. CONCEPTUAL MODEL 14 5.1 Hazard Identification: Onsite 14 5.2 Hazard Identification: Offsite 15 5.3 Hazard Assessment 15 6. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 17

APPENDICES 18 APPENDIX 1 – REPORT LIMITATIONS AND CONDITIONS 19 APPENDIX 2 – REFERENCES 21 APPENDIX 3 – ENVIROCHECK DATA SEARCH REPORT 22 APPENDIX 4 – ENVIROCHECK HISTORICAL MAPS 23 APPENDIX 5 – COMPARISON OF CONSEQUENCES AGAINST PROBABILITY 24 APPENDIX 6 - DRAWINGS 25 APPENDIX 7 - PHOTOGRAPHS 26 APPENDIX 8 - LOCAL AUTHORITY ( DISTRICT COUNCIL) CORRESPONDENCE

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CONTENTS

TABLES

Page No.

Table 1 – Geohazards and Ground Workings 8 Table 2 - Environmental Searches Summary 10 Table 3 - Historical Summary 12 Table 4 – Conceptual Model 16

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1. INTRODUCTION

Geosphere Environmental Ltd was commissioned by the Client, Murfet Group, to undertake a Phase 1 Desk Study and Preliminary Risk Assessment for a proposed residential development at Cutlers Forge Cottage, Tawney Lane, Stapleford Tawney, RM4 1EE.

It was understood that the site is to be developed into four residential properties with associated gardens and hardstanding.

The primary objectives of the preliminary risk assessment were to:

• Assess environmental sensitivity at the site and the surrounding area in relation to any suspected or known contamination which may significantly affect the site and the proposed development; and • Indicate whether further works are required, and the nature of the works, to enable a more complete assessment of the site.

These were achieved by:

• Undertaking a walkover of the site; • Researching and assessing the available information regarding the current site status, including recorded geology, hydrogeology and hydrology of the site and surrounding area, as well as the history of the site; and • Developing a Conceptual Site Model.

A Proposed Development Plan, Drawing ref. CWEF/18/01, is provided within Appendix 6.

Other associated documents and details can be found on the Council planning portal under planning reference: EPF/2147/18.

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2. SITE SETTINGS

2.1 Site Description

The subject site was situated in the village of Stapleford Tawney. , approximately 500m to the west of Sutton’s Manor Hospital. The site may be located by National Grid Reference (NGR) 550660 197850 and is shown on the Site Location Plan Drawing ref. 4489,DS/001/Rev0, provided within Appendix 3.

A site walkover was undertaken by a Geoenvironmental Consultant on the 04 December 2019 after detailed discussion with the client regarding the previous history of the site. A Site Plan, Drawing ref. 4489,DS/002/Rev0, is provided within Appendix 3 and should be reviewed in conjunction with this section of the report.

At the time of the walkover survey, the site comprised an irregular-shaped parcel of land, and occupied an approximate area of 0.65 hectares (ha). The site was situated on the northern edge of Tawney Lane. On a broader perspective, it comprised a single dwelling and a number of barns / stables to the west and south, and rough vegetated land to the east and west.

For ease of reference, the building structures onsite have been split into three groups (A to C). The groups are denoted on the Site Plan, Drawing ref. 4489,DS/002/Rev0 within Appendix 3, and are described below.

Group A, located in the southwest corner, was largely separated from the rest of the site by wooden fencing, and was accessible via a gated hardstanding driveway. It contained a single-storey L-shaped brick dwelling, ‘Culters Forge Cottage’, and an L-shaped wooden barn, which adjoined the north of Cutlers Forge Cottage. The internal cottage and barn were inaccessible during the site visit however, it was understood from existing site plans that the barn was utilised for tractor storage and shall be assessed as such. A small hardstanding courtyard located centrally between the barn and the cottage however, this was inaccessible at the time of the site visit and an aerial imagery review indicated general storage associated with residential usage. A hardstanding driveway adjoined the eastern facet of the dwelling and barn. Immediately north of the tractor barn was an area of concrete hardstanding and brick wall remnants. Plans of the site indicate it to have formerly comprised a ‘hay barn’ prior to being demolished.

The remainder and bulk of the site was accessible via a gated gravelled driveway, located east of the gate to Cutlers Forge Cottage. From the site entrance, a gravelled track extended to the north and east, adjoining several barn-type structures and stables.

Group B, located in the south of the site, comprised an open-faced wooden barn structure. It was generally in a poor state of repair, and as we understand it was historically used as stables. An outhouse / WC adjoined the western barn facet. Internally, nothing of note was stored within the barn or WC. The conditions of the western face of the WC indicated there may have been a previous adjoining building which had since been demolished. No obvious signs of potential asbestos containing materials (PACM) were evident within these structures.

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Group C, located north of Group B, comprised adjoining wooden shed-type structures, the doors of which faced into a rough vegetated courtyard area. The courtyard was largely surrounded by wooden panel fencing. Internally, some of the structures were empty, whilst others were used for miscellaneous untidy storage. Stored items of included wood, loose fibreglass insulation, electrical items, empty plastic drums, and gas canisters. The presence of heat lamps and apparent bedding areas within many of the sheds indicated they may have previously been used for rearing animals. One of the central sheds appeared to be a former office. No signed of PACM were noted within the structures.

The remainder of the site comprised rough vegetated land. An area of grassland in the east of the site contained no obvious visible sources of contamination, but some disregarded objects, such as an exercise bike and a few cones were noted. We were informed this area was historically used as a horse paddock and recent historic aerial imagery confirms this.

The north of the site also comprised rough vegetated land, a large portion of which was raised approximately 1.5m above the rest of the site. The mound was also vegetated, and occupied an approximate area of 0.1 hectares (ha).

Evidence of Made Ground presence was noted at the surface level across the majority of the site in the form of anthropogenic inclusions (mainly brick and concrete) visible at the ground surface, particularly in the raised ground to the north of the site. The presence of Made Ground is also inferred by to the presence of some minor ground level differences between the site entrance / track and the structures within Group B.

There were several piles of waste across the site, which are noted on the Site Plan. These comprised a general mixture of loose construction materials (wood, plastic sheeting, bricks, bulk bags, metal), and domestically sourced waste (such as black bin bags, vegetation cuttings, an old swing, metal, cardboard, plastic).

An area of former burning was apparent to the north of Group C, with the remains of burnt items comprising vegetation.

Offsite, the site was neighboured by residential land to the east and west, and arable fields to the north and south. An electrical substation was located approximately 2m to the south of the southern site boundary.

In summary, the following potential sources of contamination were identified during the site walkover:

• Potential Made Ground (site-wide, but particularly around existing and demolished buildings, and to the north of site); • Former bonfire (north of Group C); and • Unknown contents of domestic waste (localised, northwest of Group C).

Photographic records are presented in Appendix 7 of this report.

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2.2 Geological Setting

Details of the geology underlying the site have been obtained from the British Geological Survey (BGS) digital mapping at a scale of 1:50,000.

2.2.1 Superficial Deposits

The geological map indicated the site to be underlain by superficial River Terrace Deposits (sand and gravel), however Glaciofluvial Deposits (sand and gravel), Lowestoft Formation (diamicton), and areas of no superficial deposits are also indicated within the local area.

As the site has previously been developed, the possibility of Made Ground also being present cannot be discounted.

2.2.2 Bedrock Geology

The geological map indicated the site to be underlain by bedrock geology comprising the London Clay Formation.

2.2.3 Geohazards and Ground Workings

Table 1 below summarises the factors that may have a potential impact upon the engineering of the proposed development.

Table 1 – Geohazards and Ground Workings

Potential Hazard Recorded Risk [m] / [Direction] Comments

On-site Within 250m Within 500m

Collapsible Ground Very Low 57m/W – No hazard N/A

Compressible Ground No hazard 57m/W – Moderate N/A

Ground Dissolution No hazard N/A N/A

Landslide Very Low N/A N/A

Running Sand Very Low 57m/W - Low N/A

Shrinking or Swelling Moderate 149m/NW – High N/A Clay

2.3 Hydrogeological Setting

2.3.1 Underlying Aquifers

The hydrogeological data provided within the Envirocheck Report indicate the site to be underlain by Secondary A Aquifers within the superficial deposits, underlain by an Unproductive bedrock Aquifer.

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The Environment Agency define Secondary Aquifers (Type A) as permeable layers capable of supporting water supplies at a local rather than strategic scale, and in some cases forming an important source of base flow to rivers. They are generally aquifers formerly classified as minor aquifers. Unproductive Strata are rock layers or drift deposits with low permeability that have negligible significance for water supply or river base flow.

2.3.2 Groundwater Vulnerability

The Envirocheck report indicated the site to be located within an area of medium groundwater vulnerability. Areas of medium groundwater vulnerability offer some groundwater protection. They are likely to be characterised by soils of intermediate leaching potential and/or the presence of intermediate permeability superficial deposits.

2.4 Hydrological Setting

The nearest surface water feature was located approximately 4m to the northeast of the site, and comprised a pond.

There were two surface water abstractions within 500m of the site, both of which were located 480m to the southeast.

2.5 Radon

The HPA ‘Indicative Atlas of Radon’ 2007 (ref. R.2), indicates the site to lie within an area where there is a probability of <1% of present or future homes being above the action level of 200Bq/m3. As such, the site is not classified as a Radon Affected Area. This is confirmed by the Building Research Establishment, Report 211, 2007, (ref. R.3).

2.6 Nitrate Vulnerable Zone

The site was located within an area designated as a nitrate vulnerable zone.

The Nitrates Directive, (ref. R.5) defines a nitrate vulnerable zone as:

• Surface freshwater which contains or could contain, if preventative action is not taken, nitrate concentrations greater than 50mg/l; • Groundwater which contains or could contain, if preventative action is not taken, nitrate concentrations greater than 50mg/l; and • Natural freshwater lakes or other freshwater bodies, estuaries, coastal waters and marine waters, which are eutrophic or may become so in the near future if protective action is not taken.

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3. ENVIRONMENTAL SEARCHES

3.1 Environmental Searches Summary

The environmental searches are detailed fully within the Envirocheck Report presented within Appendix 3. Table 2 below summarises the most relevant findings:

Table 2 - Environmental Searches Summary

Distance From The Site Comments Activity Within 250m to On-site [m]/[direction] 250m 500m

1. Incidents and Registers

Discharge Consents. - 56m/SE 292m/SW Nearest discharge: Suttons Farm, sewage 355m/SW discharge to freshwater stream. 433m/SW 454m/SE 455m/SE 485m/E

Pollution Incidents to - - 375m/W Category 3, minor incident – unknown Controlled Waters. pollutants at Passingford Bridge.

2. Flooding

Extreme Flooding from - 216m/S - Fluvial models and fluvial events. Rivers or Sea without 225m/SW Defences. 235m/SW 238m/SW 3. Landfills and Waste Treatment / Disposal Sites

Potentially Infilled Land - 56m/W - Unknown filled ground. (Non-Water).

4. Contemporary Trade Entries of Concern

Education and Health. - - 417/E Suttons Manor.

Public Infrastructure. - 250m/SW 253m/SW Both sluices to the SW.

Gas Pipelines. - - 407m/N FM18 / FM05 – National Grid Assets. 416m/NW

5. Designed Environmentally Sensitive Sites

Areas of Adopted Green Yes - 277m/S EFDC / Brentwood Local Plans. Belt.

Areas of Unadopted Green Yes - - EFDC. Belt.

Where no relevant or significant data records exist for an activity, it has been removed from the summary table. However, all data is included within Appendix 3.

3.2 Local Authority Information

The Local Authority (Epping Forrest District Council), were contacted to see if they hold any information regarding land contamination at the site. The response from the council was as follows: ‘Please find attached a printout from our GIS Contaminated Land database. It can be seen that the site is in a large

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area of potential contamination due to the land’s previous use as a Smithy, however it is noted that these maps are generated from a draft internal database and are not meant to be definitive, but instead assist you with your investigations.’

Upon review of the data, the Smithy noted in the above response was noted to be adjacent to the site, and not within the site boundary.

The full response as well as the documentation provided by the Council is included within Appendix 8 of this report.

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4. SITE HISTORY

4.1 Historical Maps

A review of the history of the site has been conducted based upon the historical maps included within the Envirocheck report included in Appendix 4.

The relevant changes of the subject site and immediate surrounding area are detailed in Table 3 below.

Table 3 - Historical Summary

Potentially Contaminative Land Uses / Significant Changes Date Onsite [Direction] Offsite [Distance/Direction]

1872-1874 • The site encroached 3 plots of • 0m/E: Suttons Farm. (1:2,500) undeveloped land. The plot in the • 0m/W: Smithy. northeast was associated with neighbouring Suttons Farm. • 10m/NE: Pond. • A structure straddled the eastern site • 15m/S: Road (unnamed). boundary. • 50m/W: Tributary of the , flowing • A footpath traversed the south of the south. site in a southwest-northeast • 50m/N: Pit. direction. • 60m/S: Pond. • 75m/E: Pond. • 80m/W: Pits and Brick and Tile Works. • 80/S: Pond. • 115m/N: Pond. • 250m/S: River Roding.

1896 • No significant changes. • 50m/N: Pit no longer evident. (1:2,500) • 80m/W: Brick and Tile Works no longer indicated.

1920 • No significant changes. • No significant changes. (1:2,500)

1971 • The structure previously on the • 0m/W: Smithy no longer indicated. Demolition and (1:2,500) eastern boundary was no longer construction work indicated to have been evident. undertaken.

• Two new structures had been • 5m/W: New building structure. constructed in the southwest, one with • 115m/N: Pond infilled. a similar footprint to the present-day Cutlers Forge Cottage. • 17m/NW: Drain / stream, flowing south and west. • The footpath previously onsite was no longer evident.

1971-83 • Two new structures had been • 60m/S: Pond previously identified had been (1:2,500) constructed in the southwest, and one infilled, with a road constructed over its former new structure in the south of site. location.

• Three additional structures; two in the • 80m/W: Pits previously identified no longer southwest corner and one in the south indicated. of site. • 150m/SW: New roadway (M25). • Changes in land boundaries onsite.

1992 • No significant changes. • No significant changes. (1:2,500)

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Table 3 - Historical Summary

Potentially Contaminative Land Uses / Significant Changes Date Onsite [Direction] Offsite [Distance/Direction]

1999 – • The southwest corner of site comprised • 5m/W: Swimming pool. Aerial hardstanding. • 10m/NE: The pond previously identified had been Imagery • The southeast of site appeared to enlarged. (1:2,500) comprise vegetated land. • 100/NE – Surface features visible - possible • The remainder of the site comprised depressions. vegetated land.

2006 • The central area of the site had been • No significant changes. Google Earth cleared of grass. A track leading to the Imagery several small stock piles in the north of site indicates some movement of soils to have occurred. • The unvegetated land in the southeast of site contained tracks which indicate it may have been utilised as a paddock.

2008 • The centre of the site was used for car • No significant changes. Google Earth parking. Imagery

2010 • Shed-type structures present towards • No significant changes. Google Earth the centre of site as per site walkover Imagery layout. • Building previous in southwest (‘hay barn’) was no longer evident.

2017 • Staggered line dissected the northern • No significant changes. Google Earth half of site, inferred possible fence line. Imagery

2019 • No significant changes. • No significant changes. (1:10,000)

Notes: It should be noted that the dates of the maps do not always correspond with the time of the surveys.

Where no significant factors or changes occur within a map edition(s) it has been summarised with “No significant changes”.

Please note that the alignment and extent of the detailed site area in early map editions is often misaligned compared to modern mapping due to variation in mapping/digitisation processes; this is compensated for where possible within the interpretation.

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5. CONCEPTUAL MODEL

The risk assessment methodology is based upon current guidelines (ref. R.6) and legislation (refs. R.7 and R.8).

The current guidance requires that a conceptual model be formulated based upon the findings of the Phase 1 Desk Study. The conceptual model is limited at this stage to the identification and assessment of potential ‘hazards’, identified or suspected from the results of the research; the potential ‘receptors’ that may be affected and the anticipated ‘pathways’ to those receptors. The findings are summarised in the following subsections.

The guidance proposes a four-stage approach for the assessment of contamination and the associated risks. The four stages are listed below:

• Hazard Identification; • Hazard Assessment; • Risk Estimation; and • Risk Evaluation.

In accordance with current guidance (ref. R.6), only the first two stages are addressed in a preliminary risk assessment. Should potential hazards be identified within preliminary risk assessment, then intrusive investigation works are recommended.

5.1 Hazard Identification: Onsite

The desk-based research and historical review identified the following potential hazards on the site:

• Made Ground. Considered likely to be present across the site, but particularly around existing and former structures as well as the mound in the north of site. Likely contaminants of concern include metals, PAHs, asbestos, as well as ground gas. If evidence of hydrocarbons are encountered onsite then these should also be analysed for; and • Former bonfire, located north of Group B. Likely contaminants of concern include metals and PAHs.

The piles of waste noted across the site are not considered to pose a significant risk worth targeting as part of the Conceptual Site Model and any subsequent site investigation as the majority of the waste appeared to be non-contaminative.

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5.2 Hazard Identification: Offsite

The following potential offsite sources of contamination have been identified:

• Former Smithy (0m/W – ceased use between 1920-70). Potential contaminants include heavy metals, asbestos and PAHs; • Infilled ponds (60m/S and 115m/N). Potential risk of ground gases; and • Potentially infilled land (56m/W, non-water, location of pits associated with former Brick and Tile Works). Potential risk of ground gases.

The electrical substation approximately 2m south of the site is not considered to pose a risk due to its relatively new age.

5.3 Hazard Assessment

The preliminary risk assessment has identified a few potential sources of contamination that may pose risks to human health and the Controlled Waters. The potential pollutant linkages that require further consideration are presented in Table 4 overleaf.

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Table 4 – Conceptual Model

PATHWAYS: RECEPTORS:

Sources Comments

Root Uptake Root Contact Direct Ingestion Respiration GasAccumulation Infiltration Plants Users End (Concrete) Structures Services/Utilities Workers Construction (GW) Waters Controlled Rating Risk

Onsite: Made Ground – across the Investigation across the site recommended for potential L L L L L L Mo Mo Mo Mo Mo Mi MR site contaminants.

Soil sampling within the vicinity of the bonfire is Onsite: Former bonfire (localised) L L L L U L Mo Mo N N Mo Mi MR recommended for potential contaminants.

Sampling and environmental testing of soil in the southwest corner of site is recommended. Should the existing Offsite: Former Smithy (0m/W) n/a n/a U U U L Mo Mo N N Mo N MR-LR dwelling be demolished within the proposed development,

soil sampling should be undertaken post-demolition. Ground gas monitoring wells should be installed to the Offsite: Infilled land and ponds n/a n/a n/a U L L N Mo Mi Mi Mo N MR north and south of the site to further assess the potential (56/W, 60m/S and 115m/N) risk. Legend: Probability: Consequence (Severity): Risk Rating:

See Comparison of Consequence Very High Risk VH Against Probability within Appendix 5 for Key to Legend. Negligible (N) Negligible (N) High Risk HR Unlikely (U) Mild (Mi) Moderate Risk MR Likely (L) Moderate (Mo) Low Risk LR Highly Likely (HL) Severe (S) Negligible Risk NR

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6. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

Geosphere Environmental Ltd was commissioned by the Client, Murfet Group, undertake a Phase 1 Desk Study at Cutlers Forge Cottage, Tawney Lane, Stapleford Tawney, RM4 1EE.

Based upon the findings of the preliminary risk assessment, a number of potential contaminant sources and pathways to potential receptors may exist at the site.

It is therefore recommended that a preliminary intrusive ground investigation is undertaken to determine the extent of any potential contamination at the site. The investigation may comprise the formation of a number of exploratory holes across the site, together with soil sampling for subsequent chemical analysis.

Due to the potential for onsite Made Ground and offsite infilled ground, it is recommended that monitoring wells for ground gas / groundwater level monitoring be constructed onsite as part of the investigation, and subsequent monitoring be undertaken at the site.

The exact number of exploratory holes, sampling methodology, types of lab analysis and scope of gas monitoring should be determined at outset of the intrusive investigation and should be formalised in a letter submission and agreed by the local authority prior to commencement.

As redevelopment of the site is proposed, it would be financially prudent to undertake a geotechnical investigation at the same time as any environmental investigation. A geotechnical investigation would enable a suitable foundation solution to be designed for the proposed development.

Any ground investigation should be designed in general accordance with CLR 4 (ref. R.9), undertaken in compliance with BS10175 (ref. R.10) and BS5930 (ref. R.11).

Should demolition of the buildings be considered it would be necessary to (a) fully update the building Asbestos Register, where present or (b) undertake a Refurbishment and Demolition (asbestos survey) of the buildings, in accordance with MDHS guidance (ref. R.12) and in advance of any disturbance works.

It is recommended that this report be submitted to the Local Authority as part of the planning submission for the site.

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APPENDICES

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Appendix 1 – Report Limitations and Conditions

General Limitations and Exceptions

This report was prepared solely for our Client for the stated purposes only and is not intended to be relied on by any other party or for any other use. No extended duty of care to any third party is implied or offered.

Geosphere Environmental Ltd does not purport to provide specialist legal advice.

The Executive Summary, Conclusions and Recommendations sections of the report provide an overview and guidance only and should not be specifically relied upon until considered in the context of the whole report.

Interpretations and recommendations contained within the report represent our professional opinions, which were arrived at in accordance with currently accepted industry practices at the time of reporting and based upon current legislation in force at that time.

Environmental and Geotechnical Reporting (including Phase 1, Phase 2 and Site Walkovers) Limitations and Exceptions

The comments given in this report and the options expressed herein, are based upon the readily available information collated for the report and an assessment based upon the current guidance which for Phase 1 / Phase 2 report is primarily the Contaminated Land Research (CLR) Report and notable, CLR report 3, ‘Documentary research on industrial sites’.

The report has been prepared in relation to the proposed end-use and should another end-use be intended, reassessment may be required.

No warranty is given as to the possibility of future changes in the condition of the site.

The opinions expressed cannot be absolute, due to the limitation of time and resources imposed by the agreed brief.

With regards to any aspect of land contamination referred to, this is limited to those aspects specifically stated and necessarily qualified. No liability shall be accepted for other aspects which may be the result of gradual or sudden pollution incidents, past or present land uses and the potential for associated contamination migration.

V22 / DST17 / 21-05-19 Page 19 4489,DS,DESK/AT,TP/08-01-20/V1

Cutlers Forge Cottage, Tawney Lane, Stapleford Tawney, RM4 1EE

Any Desk Study Report / data has been produced largely from the information purchased from The Landmark Information Group. The information is not necessarily exhaustive and further information relevant to the site may be available from other sources. The information purchased has been assumed to be correct and free from errors. However, there is the possibility that some data may be missing from the report including (but not limited to) unrecorded land uses both onsite and offsite or unrecorded pollution events. No attempt has been made to verify the information.

The accuracy of any map extracts cannot be guaranteed. It is possible that different conditions existed onsite, between and subsequent to the various map surveys provided.

Any site walkover undertaken is a snapshot of the site recording the visually evident conditions at the time of the walkover in the areas readily accessible. It is possible that after the walkover, the site was altered (for example by fly-tipping or groundworks) or before the walkover, the site conditions changed removing evidence of potentially contaminative features (such as oil tanks removed).

Any intrusive works only cover a tiny proportion of the site. Where exploratory holes are positioned by Geosphere Environmental Limited, they are located to give as good a coverage of the site as possible and to target features / proposed land use where applicable, whilst allowing for areas that cannot be accessed, Client requested locations and other site / time / budget constraints. Whilst assumptions may have been drawn between exploratory holes on the ground conditions and / or extent or otherwise of any contamination, this is for guidance only and no liability can be accepted on its accuracy.

Foundation design is outside of the remit of Geosphere Environmental Limited unless specifically stated and it is recommended that the services of foundation design specialists are sought as required. Any foundation appraisal contained within the report is limited to foundation optioneering.

Any conceptual model is based upon the information available at the time of conducting this assessment and is an interpretive assessment of the conditions at the site. Redevelopment and / or further investigation of the site may reveal additional information and therefore alter the conceptual model and the report conclusions.

Any infiltration testing results are considered to be representative of the ground conditions at the locations tested and at the time of testing. As well as lateral variation in ground conditions, seasonal changes in ground water level may affect the results.

Any post-fieldwork monitoring (including ground gas / groundwater) is a snapshot of the conditions at the time of monitoring.

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Appendix 2 – References

R.1. CIRIA SP69, ‘The engineering implications of rising groundwater levels in London’, 1989.

R.2. Health Protection Agency and British Geological Survey, Report HPA-RPD-033 ‘Indicative Atlas of Radon in and Wells’, 2007.

R.3. BRE Report 211, ‘Radon, Guidance on the Protective Measures for New Buildings, 2015.

R.4. National House-Building Council, Standards, Chapter 4.2, 2003 ‘Building Near Trees’.

R.5. Nitrates Directive (91/676/EC) 1991.

R.6. CLR 11, ‘Model procedures for the management of contaminated land: Risk assessment procedure’, DoE 2004.

R.7. The Environmental Protection Act, Part IIA, Section 78, 1990.

R.8. Environment Act 1995, Section 57, DoE 1995.

R.9. CLR 4, ‘Sampling strategies for contaminated land’, DoE 2004.

R.10. British Standards Institute: BS 10175 ‘Code of practice for the investigation of potentially contaminated sites’, BSI 2011.

R.11. British Standards Institute: BS 5930 ‘Code of practice for site investigations’, 2015.

R.12. Asbestos: The Survey Guide, HSG 264, 2nd Edition, 2012.

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Appendix 3 – Envirocheck Data Search Report

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Envirocheck ® Report: Datasheet

Order Details: Order Number: 227943252_1_1 Customer Reference: 4489,DS National Grid Reference: 550660, 197850 Slice: A Site Area (Ha): 0.65 Search Buffer (m): 1000 Site Details: Cutlers Forge, Tawney Lane Stapleford Tawney ROMFORD RM4 1EE

Client Details: Mrs A Davies Geosphere Environmental Ltd Brightwell Barns Ipswich Road Brightwell Suffolk IP10 0BJ

Order Number: 227943252_1_1 Date: 11-Dec-2019 rpr_ec_datasheet v53.0 A Landmark Information Group Service Contents

Report Section Page Number

Summary -

Agency & Hydrological 1

Waste 23

Hazardous Substances -

Geological 24

Industrial Land Use 32

Sensitive Land Use 34

Data Currency 35

Data Suppliers 41

Useful Contacts 42

Introduction

The Environment Act 1995 has made site sensitivity a key issue, as the legislation pays as much attention to the pathways by which contamination could spread, and to the vulnerable targets of contamination, as it does the potential sources of contamination. For this reason, Landmark's Site Sensitivity maps and Datasheet(s) place great emphasis on statutory data provided by the Environment Agency/Natural Resources Wales and the Scottish Environment Protection Agency; it also incorporates data from Natural England (and the Scottish and Welsh equivalents) and Local Authorities; and highlights hydrogeological features required by environmental and geotechnical consultants. It does not include any information concerning past uses of land. The datasheet is produced by querying the Landmark database to a distance defined by the client from a site boundary provided by the client. In this datasheet the National Grid References (NGRs) are rounded to the nearest 10m in accordance with Landmark's agreements with a number of Data Suppliers.

Copyright Notice

© Landmark Information Group Limited 2019. The Copyright on the information and data and its format as contained in this Envirocheck® Report ("Report") is the property of Landmark Information Group Limited ("Landmark") and several other Data Providers, including (but not limited to) Ordnance Survey, British Geological Survey, the Environment Agency/Natural Resources Wales and Natural England, and must not be reproduced in whole or in part by photocopying or any other method. The Report is supplied under Landmark's Terms and Conditions accepted by the Customer. A copy of Landmark's Terms and Conditions can be found with the Index Map for this report. Additional copies of the Report may be obtained from Landmark, subject to Landmark's charges in force from time to time. The Copyright, design rights and any other intellectual rights shall remain the exclusive property of Landmark and /or other Data providers, whose Copyright material has been included in this Report. © Environment Agency & Research and Innovation 2019. © Natural Resources Wales & United Kingdom Research and Innovation 2019.

Natural England Copyright Notice

Site of Special Scientific Interest, National Nature Reserve, Ramsar, Special Protection Area, Special Conservation Area, Marine Nature Reserve data (derived from Ordnance Survey 1:10000 raster) is provided by, and used with the permission of, Natural England who retain the copyright and Intellectual Property Rights for the data.

Scottish Natural Heritage Copyright

Contains SNH information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Ove Arup Copyright Notice

The Mining Instability data was obtained on licence from Ove Arup & Partners Limited (for further information, contact [email protected]). No reproduction or further use of such Data is to be made without the prior written consent of Ove Arup & Partners Limited. The supplied Mining Instability data is derived from publicly available records and other third party sources and neither Ove Arup & Partners nor Landmark warrant the accuracy or completeness of such information or data.

Peter Brett Associates Copyright Notice

The cavity data presented has been extracted from the PBA enhanced version of the original DEFRA national cavity databases. PBA/DEFRA retain the copyright & intellectual property rights in the data. Whilst all reasonable efforts are made to check that the information contained in the cavity databases is accurate we do not warrant that the data is complete or error free. The information is based upon our own researches and those collated from a number of external sources and is continually being augmented and updated by PBA. In no event shall PBA/DEFRA or Landmark be liable for any loss or damage including, without limitation, indirect or consequential loss or damage arising from the use of this data.

Radon Potential dataset Copyright Notice

Information supplied from a joint dataset compiled by The British Geological Survey and Public Health England.

Natural Resources Wales Copyright Notice

Contains Natural Resources Wales information © Natural Resources Wales and Database Right. All rights Reserved. Contains Ordnance Survey Data. Ordnance Survey Licence number 100019741. Crown Copyright and Database Right. Contains Natural Resources Wales information © Natural Resources Wales and Database Right. All rights Reserved. Some features of this information are based on digital spatial data licensed from the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology © NERC (CEH). Defra, Met Office and DARD Rivers Agency © Crown copyright. © Cranfield University. © James Hutton Institute. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2019. Land & Property Services © Crown copyright and database right.

Report Version v53.0

Order Number: 227943252_1_1 Date: 11-Dec-2019 rpr_ec_datasheet v53.0 A Landmark Information Group Service Summary

Page 501 to 1000m On Site 0 to 250m 251 to 500m Data Type Number (*up to 2000m) Agency & Hydrological

BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility pg 1 Yes Yes Yes n/a

Contaminated Land Register Entries and Notices

Discharge Consents pg 2 1 6 7

Prosecutions Relating to Controlled Waters n/a n/a n/a

Enforcement and Prohibition Notices

Integrated Pollution Controls

Integrated Pollution Prevention And Control

Local Authority Integrated Pollution Prevention And Control

Local Authority Pollution Prevention and Controls

Local Authority Pollution Prevention and Control Enforcements

Nearest Surface Water Feature pg 5 Yes

Pollution Incidents to Controlled Waters pg 5 1 3

Prosecutions Relating to Authorised Processes

Registered Radioactive Substances

River Quality pg 6 1

River Quality Biology Sampling Points

River Quality Chemistry Sampling Points pg 7 1

Substantiated Pollution Incident Register pg 7 1

Water Abstractions pg 8 2 6 (*6)

Water Industry Act Referrals

Groundwater Vulnerability Map pg 11 Yes n/a n/a n/a

Groundwater Vulnerability - Soluble Rock Risk n/a n/a n/a

Groundwater Vulnerability - Local Information n/a n/a n/a

Bedrock Aquifer Designations pg 12 Yes n/a n/a n/a

Superficial Aquifer Designations pg 12 Yes n/a n/a n/a

Source Protection Zones

Extreme Flooding from Rivers or Sea without Defences pg 12 Yes n/a n/a

Flooding from Rivers or Sea without Defences n/a n/a

Areas Benefiting from Flood Defences n/a n/a

Flood Water Storage Areas n/a n/a

Flood Defences n/a n/a

OS Water Network Lines pg 12 13 18 59

Order Number: 227943252_1_1 Date: 11-Dec-2019 rpr_ec_datasheet v53.0 A Landmark Information Group Service Summary

Page 501 to 1000m On Site 0 to 250m 251 to 500m Data Type Number (*up to 2000m) Waste

BGS Recorded Landfill Sites

Historical Landfill Sites

Integrated Pollution Control Registered Waste Sites

Licensed Waste Management Facilities (Landfill Boundaries)

Licensed Waste Management Facilities (Locations)

Local Authority Landfill Coverage 2 n/a n/a n/a

Local Authority Recorded Landfill Sites

Potentially Infilled Land (Non-Water) pg 23 1 1

Potentially Infilled Land (Water)

Registered Landfill Sites

Registered Waste Transfer Sites

Registered Waste Treatment or Disposal Sites Hazardous Substances

Control of Major Accident Hazards Sites (COMAH)

Explosive Sites

Notification of Installations Handling Hazardous Substances (NIHHS)

Planning Hazardous Substance Consents

Planning Hazardous Substance Enforcements

Order Number: 227943252_1_1 Date: 11-Dec-2019 rpr_ec_datasheet v53.0 A Landmark Information Group Service Summary

Page 501 to 1000m On Site 0 to 250m 251 to 500m Data Type Number (*up to 2000m) Geological

BGS 1:625,000 Solid Geology pg 24 Yes n/a n/a n/a

BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry pg 24 Yes Yes Yes Yes

BGS Recorded Mineral Sites pg 30 1 1

BGS Urban Soil Chemistry

BGS Urban Soil Chemistry Averages

CBSCB Compensation District n/a n/a n/a

Coal Mining Affected Areas n/a n/a n/a

Mining Instability n/a n/a n/a

Man-Made Mining Cavities

Natural Cavities

Non Coal Mining Areas of Great Britain n/a n/a

Potential for Collapsible Ground Stability Hazards pg 30 Yes n/a n/a

Potential for Compressible Ground Stability Hazards pg 31 Yes n/a n/a

Potential for Ground Dissolution Stability Hazards n/a n/a

Potential for Landslide Ground Stability Hazards pg 31 Yes n/a n/a

Potential for Running Sand Ground Stability Hazards pg 31 Yes Yes n/a n/a

Potential for Shrinking or Swelling Clay Ground Stability Hazards pg 31 Yes Yes n/a n/a

Radon Potential - Radon Affected Areas n/a n/a n/a

Radon Potential - Radon Protection Measures n/a n/a n/a Industrial Land Use

Contemporary Trade Directory Entries pg 32 1

Fuel Station Entries

Points of Interest - Commercial Services

Points of Interest - Education and Health pg 32 1

Points of Interest - Manufacturing and Production pg 32 1

Points of Interest - Public Infrastructure pg 32 1 1 4

Points of Interest - Recreational and Environmental

Gas Pipelines pg 32 2 1

Underground Electrical Cables

Order Number: 227943252_1_1 Date: 11-Dec-2019 rpr_ec_datasheet v53.0 A Landmark Information Group Service Summary

Page 501 to 1000m On Site 0 to 250m 251 to 500m Data Type Number (*up to 2000m) Sensitive Land Use

Ancient Woodland pg 34 1

Areas of Adopted Green Belt pg 34 1 1

Areas of Unadopted Green Belt pg 34 1

Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty

Environmentally Sensitive Areas

Forest Parks

Local Nature Reserves

Marine Nature Reserves

National Nature Reserves

National Parks

Nitrate Sensitive Areas

Nitrate Vulnerable Zones pg 34 1

Ramsar Sites

Sites of Special Scientific Interest pg 34 1

Special Areas of Conservation

Special Protection Areas

World Heritage Sites

Order Number: 227943252_1_1 Date: 11-Dec-2019 rpr_ec_datasheet v53.0 A Landmark Information Group Service Agency & Hydrological

Quadrant Estimated Map Reference Details Distance Contact NGR ID (Compass Direction) From Site

BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding to Occur at Surface A13NW 0 1 550650 (W) 197850 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding of Property Situated Below Ground Level A13SE 0 1 550700 (E) 197848 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding of Property Situated Below Ground Level A13SW 0 1 550650 (W) 197848 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Limited Potential for Groundwater Flooding to Occur A13SE 52 1 550750 (E) 197848 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding of Property Situated Below Ground Level A13SE 56 1 550750 (SE) 197800 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding to Occur at Surface A13NW 104 1 550650 (N) 198000 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Limited Potential for Groundwater Flooding to Occur A13SE 106 1 550800 (E) 197800 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding of Property Situated Below Ground Level A13NW 120 1 550500 (W) 197850 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding of Property Situated Below Ground Level A13SW 123 1 550500 (SW) 197750 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding of Property Situated Below Ground Level A13SW 148 1 550650 (S) 197650 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding of Property Situated Below Ground Level A13SW 162 1 550450 (W) 197848 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding of Property Situated Below Ground Level A13SW 169 1 550450 (SW) 197750 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding of Property Situated Below Ground Level A13NE 202 1 550700 (N) 198100 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding of Property Situated Below Ground Level A13NW 202 1 550500 (NW) 198050 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Limited Potential for Groundwater Flooding to Occur A13NW 208 1 550450 (NW) 198000 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding of Property Situated Below Ground Level A13SW 212 1 550400 (W) 197800 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Limited Potential for Groundwater Flooding to Occur A13NW 242 1 550500 (NW) 198100 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding to Occur at Surface A13NE 251 1 550659 (N) 198150 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding of Property Situated Below Ground Level A13NE 256 1 550750 (N) 198150 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding of Property Situated Below Ground Level A13SW 262 1 550350 (W) 197848 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding of Property Situated Below Ground Level A13SW 262 1 550350 (W) 197800 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding of Property Situated Below Ground Level A13NW 267 1 550550 (N) 198150

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Quadrant Estimated Map Reference Details Distance Contact NGR ID (Compass Direction) From Site

BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding of Property Situated Below Ground Level A13SE 299 1 550950 (SE) 197650 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding of Property Situated Below Ground Level A18SE 352 1 550700 (N) 198250 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Limited Potential for Groundwater Flooding to Occur A18SW 364 1 550550 (N) 198250 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding of Property Situated Below Ground Level A12NE 365 1 550250 (W) 197850 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Limited Potential for Groundwater Flooding to Occur A14SW 405 1 551100 (E) 197800 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding of Property Situated Below Ground Level A9NW 432 1 551000 (SE) 197500 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding of Property Situated Below Ground Level A12NE 433 1 550200 (W) 197950 BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility Flooding Type: Potential for Groundwater Flooding of Property Situated Below Ground Level A12NE 491 1 550150 (W) 198000 Discharge Consents 1 Operator: Mr. C. Williams A13SE 56 2 550750 Property Type: DOMESTIC PROPERTY (SINGLE) (INCL FARM HOUSE) (SE) 197800 Location: Suttons Farm, Stapleford Tawney, Essex Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Catchment Area: Not Given Reference: CATM.3123 Permit Version: 1 Effective Date: 12th January 1998 Issued Date: 12th January 1998 Revocation Date: Not Supplied Discharge Type: Sewage Discharges - Final/Treated Effluent - Not Water Company Discharge Freshwater Stream/River Environment: Receiving Water: Trib Of The River Roding Status: New Consent, by Application (Water Resources Act 1991, Section 88) Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 100m Discharge Consents 2 Operator: Mr And Mrs Saunders A13SW 292 2 550400 Property Type: DOMESTIC PROPERTY (SINGLE) (INCL FARM HOUSE) (SW) 197600 Location: 72 London Road, Stapleford Tawney, Essex Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Catchment Area: Not Given Reference: CEQU.0092 Permit Version: 1 Effective Date: 17th May 1967 Issued Date: 17th May 1967 Revocation Date: Not Supplied Discharge Type: Sewage Discharges - Final/Treated Effluent - Not Water Company Discharge Land/Soakaway Environment: Receiving Water: Alluvium Ovr Londn Clay Strata Status: Transferred from Water Resources Act 1963 Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 100m Discharge Consents 3 Operator: John James Saunders A13SW 355 2 550350 Property Type: DOMESTIC PROPERTY (SINGLE) (INCL FARM HOUSE) (SW) 197560 Location: 72 London Road Stapleford Tawney Romford Essex Rm4 1sl Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Catchment Area: Lee-Stort / Thames Reference: Canm.0301 Permit Version: 1 Effective Date: 6th July 2001 Issued Date: 12th July 2001 Revocation Date: Not Supplied Discharge Type: Sewage Discharges - Final/Treated Effluent - Not Water Company Discharge Freshwater Stream/River Environment: Receiving Water: Trib Of River Roding Status: New Consent (Water Resources Act 1991, Section 88 & Schedule 10 as amended by Environment Act 1995) Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 10m

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Quadrant Estimated Map Reference Details Distance Contact NGR ID (Compass Direction) From Site

Discharge Consents 4 Operator: Mr & Mrs Richardson A7NE 433 2 550300 Property Type: DOMESTIC PROPERTY (MULTIPLE) (INCL FARM HOUSES) (SW) 197500 Location: Brickfields Cottages, Stapleford Tawney, Essex Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Catchment Area: Not Given Reference: CESU.0225 Permit Version: 1 Effective Date: 17th October 1968 Issued Date: 17th October 1968 Revocation Date: Not Supplied Discharge Type: Sewage Discharges - Final/Treated Effluent - Not Water Company Discharge Land/Soakaway Environment: Receiving Water: Gravel Overlondon Claystrata Status: Transferred from Water Resources Act 1963 Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 100m Discharge Consents 5 Operator: Mr. K.S. Gardner A14SW 454 2 551100 Property Type: DOMESTIC PROPERTY (MULTIPLE) (INCL FARM HOUSES) (SE) 197601 Location: 2 Dwellings, The Row, Curtis Mill Green, Stapleford Tawney, Essex Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Catchment Area: Not Given Reference: CETU.0059 Permit Version: 1 Effective Date: 23rd April 1969 Issued Date: 23rd April 1969 Revocation Date: Not Supplied Discharge Type: Sewage Discharges - Final/Treated Effluent - Not Water Company Discharge Land/Soakaway Environment: Receiving Water: Gravel Overboulder Claystrata Status: Transferred from Water Resources Act 1963 Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 10m Discharge Consents 5 Operator: Golf And Country Club Ltd A14SW 455 2 551100 Property Type: SPORT, AMUSEMENT+RECREATION/GOLF CLUB/GYM/THEME PK/SPA (SE) 197600 Location: Abridge Golf & Country Club, Stapleford Tawney, Essex, Rm4 1st Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Catchment Area: Not Supplied Reference: Celr.0104 Permit Version: 1 Effective Date: 28th October 1983 Issued Date: 28th October 1983 Revocation Date: 27th June 1991 Discharge Type: Sewage Discharges - Final/Treated Effluent - Not Water Company Discharge Freshwater Stream/River Environment: Receiving Water: Tributary Ofroding Status: Authorisation revoked Positional Accuracy: Manually corrected supplier location Discharge Consents 6 Operator: Partnerships In Care Property 21 Limited A14NW 485 2 551178 Property Type: Undefined Or Other (E) 197990 Location: Suttons Manor Clinic London Rd Stapleford Tawney Romford Essex Rm4 1sr Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Catchment Area: Non-Tidal (River Roding) Reference: Canm.0671 Permit Version: 3 Effective Date: 18th June 2012 Issued Date: 18th June 2012 Revocation Date: Not Supplied Discharge Type: Sewage Discharges - Final/Treated Effluent - Not Water Company Discharge Land/Soakaway Environment: Receiving Water: Into Land Status: Varied under EPR 2010 Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 10m

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Quadrant Estimated Map Reference Details Distance Contact NGR ID (Compass Direction) From Site

Discharge Consents 6 Operator: Partnerships In Care Property 21 Limited A14NW 517 2 551210 Property Type: Undefined Or Other (E) 197990 Location: Suttons Manor Clinic London Rd Stapleford Tawney Romford Essex Rm4 1sr Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Catchment Area: Non-Tidal (River Roding) Reference: Canm.0671 Permit Version: 2 Effective Date: 10th March 2008 Issued Date: 10th March 2008 Revocation Date: 17th June 2012 Discharge Type: Sewage Discharges - Final/Treated Effluent - Not Water Company Discharge Land/Soakaway Environment: Receiving Water: Into Land Status: Modified (Water Resources Act 1991, Schedule 10 as amended by Environment Act 1995) Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 10m Discharge Consents 6 Operator: Partnerships In Care Property 21 Limited A14NW 517 2 551210 Property Type: Undefined Or Other (E) 197990 Location: Suttons Manor Clinic London Rd Stapleford Tawney Romford Essex Rm4 1sr Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Catchment Area: Non-Tidal (River Roding) Reference: Canm.0671 Permit Version: 1 Effective Date: 18th December 2003 Issued Date: 18th December 2003 Revocation Date: 9th March 2008 Discharge Type: Sewage Discharges - Final/Treated Effluent - Not Water Company Discharge Land/Soakaway Environment: Receiving Water: Into Land Status: New Consent (Water Resources Act 1991, Section 88 & Schedule 10 as amended by Environment Act 1995) Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 10m Discharge Consents 7 Operator: A.T. Twynham & Co A7NE 568 2 550190 Property Type: DOMESTIC PROPERTY (SINGLE) (INCL FARM HOUSE) (SW) 197420 Location: Passingford Bridge Mill Cottage, Ongar Road, Stapleford Tawney,Essex Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Catchment Area: Not Given Reference: CNTM.2120 Permit Version: 1 Effective Date: 1st December 1995 Issued Date: 1st December 1995 Revocation Date: Not Supplied Discharge Type: Sewage Discharges - Final/Treated Effluent - Not Water Company Discharge Freshwater Stream/River Environment: Receiving Water: River Roding Status: New Consent, by Application (Water Resources Act 1991, Section 88) Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 100m Discharge Consents 8 Operator: Mr. R. Torrance A8SE 764 2 550860 Property Type: DOMESTIC PROPERTY (SINGLE) (INCL FARM HOUSE) (S) 197060 Location: Albyns Farm, , Essex Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Catchment Area: Not Given Reference: CATM.2300 Permit Version: 1 Effective Date: 6th June 1996 Issued Date: 6th June 1996 Revocation Date: Not Supplied Discharge Type: Sewage Discharges - Final/Treated Effluent - Not Water Company Discharge Freshwater Stream/River Environment: Receiving Water: Tributary Ofthe River Roding Status: New Consent, by Application (Water Resources Act 1991, Section 88) Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 100m

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Quadrant Estimated Map Reference Details Distance Contact NGR ID (Compass Direction) From Site

Discharge Consents 8 Operator: The Crown Estate A8SE 800 2 550865 Property Type: DOMESTIC PROPERTY (SINGLE) (INCL FARM HOUSE) (S) 197024 Location: Albyns Farm Albyns Lane Stapleford Abbots Essex Rm4 1rs Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Catchment Area: Non-Tidal (River Roding) Reference: Canm.1190 Permit Version: 1 Effective Date: 21st December 2006 Issued Date: 3rd January 2007 Revocation Date: Not Supplied Discharge Type: Sewage Discharges - Final/Treated Effluent - Not Water Company Discharge Freshwater Stream/River Environment: Receiving Water: Unnamed Dit Trib R Roding Status: New Consent (Water Resources Act 1991, Section 88 & Schedule 10 as amended by Environment Act 1995) Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 10m Discharge Consents 9 Operator: Mr. C.J. Mackay A7NW 950 2 549770 Property Type: DOMESTIC PROPERTY (SINGLE) (INCL FARM HOUSE) (SW) 197360 Location: 2 Waters Farm Cottage, Ongar Road, Stapleford Tawney, Romford Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Catchment Area: Not Given Reference: CTCU.1531 Permit Version: 1 Effective Date: 4th November 1983 Issued Date: 4th November 1983 Revocation Date: Not Supplied Discharge Type: Sewage Discharges - Final/Treated Effluent - Not Water Company Discharge Land/Soakaway Environment: Receiving Water: Taplow Gravel Strata Status: Transferred from Water Resources Act 1963 Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 100m Discharge Consents 10 Operator: Allied Breweries ( Uk ) Ltd A7NW 996 2 549700 Property Type: FOOD+BEVERAGE SERVICES/CAFE/RESTAURANT/PUB (SW) 197400 Location: The Rabbits Public House, Stapleford Abbotts, Essex, Rm4 1rp Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Catchment Area: Not Supplied Reference: Ceur.0142 Permit Version: 1 Effective Date: 23rd December 1970 Issued Date: 23rd December 1970 Revocation Date: 24th July 1991 Discharge Type: Sewage Discharges - Final/Treated Effluent - Not Water Company Discharge Freshwater Stream/River Environment: Receiving Water: Tributary Ofroding Status: Authorisation revoked Positional Accuracy: Manually corrected supplier location Nearest Surface Water Feature A13NE 4 - 550698 (NE) 197903 Pollution Incidents to Controlled Waters 11 Property Type: Not Given A12SE 375 2 550250 Location: PASSINGFORD BRIDGE (W) 197700 Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Pollutant: Miscellaneous - Unknown Note: Confirmed As A Pollution Incident Incident Date: 30th September 1994 Incident Reference: NE940734 Catchment Area: Not Given Receiving Water: Not Given Cause of Incident: Not Given Incident Severity: Category 3 - Minor Incident Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 100m

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Quadrant Estimated Map Reference Details Distance Contact NGR ID (Compass Direction) From Site

Pollution Incidents to Controlled Waters 12 Property Type: Not Given A8NE 546 2 550900 Location: STAPLEFORD ABBOTTS (SE) 197300 Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Pollutant: Agricultural: General Note: Confirmed As A Pollution Incident Incident Date: 29th April 1993 Incident Reference: NE930310 Catchment Area: Not Given Receiving Water: Not Given Cause of Incident: Not Given Incident Severity: Category 3 - Minor Incident Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 100m Pollution Incidents to Controlled Waters 13 Property Type: Not Given A7NW 905 2 549800 Location: STAPLEFORD TAWNEY (SW) 197400 Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Pollutant: Unknown Sewage Note: Confirmed As A Pollution Incident Incident Date: 7th December 1992 Incident Reference: NE920674 Catchment Area: Not Given Receiving Water: Not Given Cause of Incident: Not Given Incident Severity: Category 3 - Minor Incident Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 100m Pollution Incidents to Controlled Waters 14 Property Type: Not Given A9NE 992 2 551600 Location: Rush Green, ROMFORD (SE) 197400 Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Pollutant: Unknown Sewage Note: Confirmed As A Pollution Incident Incident Date: 25th November 1991 Incident Reference: NE910564 Catchment Area: Not Given Receiving Water: Not Given Cause of Incident: Not Given Incident Severity: Category 3 - Minor Incident Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 100m River Quality Name: Roding A13SW 177 2 550655 GQA Grade: River Quality C (S) 197621 Reach: Cripsey Bk - Brookhouse Bk Estimated Distance 15.6 (km): Flow Rate: Flow less than 1.25 cumecs Flow Type: River Year: 2000

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River Quality Chemistry Sampling Points 15 Name: Roding A8NW 455 2 550366 Reach: Cripsey Brook To Brookhouse Brook (SW) 197418 Estimated Distance: 15.60 Objective: Not Supplied Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 10m Year: 1990 GQA Grade: River Quality Chemistry GQA Grade C - Fairly Good Compliance: Not Supplied Year: 1993 GQA Grade: River Quality Chemistry GQA Grade C - Fairly Good Compliance: Not Supplied Year: 1994 GQA Grade: River Quality Chemistry GQA Grade C - Fairly Good Compliance: Not Supplied Year: 1995 GQA Grade: River Quality Chemistry GQA Grade C - Fairly Good Compliance: Not Supplied Year: 1996 GQA Grade: River Quality Chemistry GQA Grade C - Fairly Good Compliance: Not Supplied Year: 1997 GQA Grade: River Quality Chemistry GQA Grade D - Fair Compliance: Not Supplied Year: 1998 GQA Grade: River Quality Chemistry GQA Grade E - Poor Compliance: Not Supplied Year: 1999 GQA Grade: River Quality Chemistry GQA Grade D - Fair Compliance: Not Supplied Year: 2000 GQA Grade: River Quality Chemistry GQA Grade C - Fairly Good Compliance: Not Supplied Year: 2001 GQA Grade: River Quality Chemistry GQA Grade B - Good Compliance: Not Supplied Year: 2002 GQA Grade: River Quality Chemistry GQA Grade B - Good Compliance: Not Supplied Year: 2003 GQA Grade: River Quality Chemistry GQA Grade C - Fairly Good Compliance: Not Supplied Year: 2004 GQA Grade: River Quality Chemistry GQA Grade C - Fairly Good Compliance: Not Supplied Year: 2005 GQA Grade: River Quality Chemistry GQA Grade D - Fair Compliance: Not Supplied Year: 2006 GQA Grade: River Quality Chemistry GQA Grade E - Poor Compliance: Not Supplied Year: 2007 GQA Grade: River Quality Chemistry GQA Grade E - Poor Compliance: Not Supplied Year: 2008 GQA Grade: River Quality Chemistry GQA Grade D - Fair Compliance: Not Supplied Year: 2009 GQA Grade: River Quality Chemistry GQA Grade C - Fairly Good Compliance: Not Supplied Substantiated Pollution Incident Register 16 Authority: Environment Agency - Thames Region, North East Area A8SE 894 2 550862 Incident Date: 15th July 2011 (S) 196928 Incident Reference: 903528 Water Impact: Category 2 - Significant Incident Air Impact: Category 4 - No Impact Land Impact: Category 4 - No Impact Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 10m Pollutant: General Biodegradable Materials And Wastes: Other Animal Matter

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Water Abstractions 17 Operator: Wmj Collins Partnership A12SE 458 2 550200 Licence Number: 08/37/53/0014 (SW) 197600 Permit Version: 101 Location: Mitchells Farm, Roding - Trib Of River Roding Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Abstraction: General Agriculture: Spray Irrigation - Direct Abstraction Type: Water may be abstracted from a river or stream reach, or a row of wellpoints Source: Surface Daily Rate (m3): Not Supplied Yearly Rate (m3): Not Supplied Details: Mitchells Farm, Stapleford Tawney, Romford, Essex Authorised Start: 01 March Authorised End: 30 September Permit Start Date: 3rd February 2016 Permit End Date: Not Supplied Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 100m Water Abstractions 17 Operator: J Fowler & Sons A12SE 458 2 550200 Licence Number: 08/37/53/0014 (SW) 197600 Permit Version: 100 Location: Mitchells Farm, Roding - Trib Of River Roding Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Abstraction: General Agriculture: Spray Irrigation - Direct Abstraction Type: Water may be abstracted from a river or stream reach, or a row of wellpoints Source: Surface Daily Rate (m3): 909 Yearly Rate (m3): 34095 Details: Mitchells Farm, Stapleford Tawney, Romford, Essex Authorised Start: 01 March Authorised End: 30 September Permit Start Date: 13th July 1984 Permit End Date: Not Supplied Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 10m Water Abstractions 18 Operator: Mr M J Padfield A18SW 606 2 550600 Licence Number: 08/37/53/0039 (N) 198500 Permit Version: 101 Location: Great Tawney Hall, Stapleford Tawney - Trib Of River Roding Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Abstraction: General Agriculture: Spray Irrigation - Direct Abstraction Type: Water may be abstracted from a single point Source: Surface Daily Rate (m3): Not Supplied Yearly Rate (m3): Not Supplied Details: Great Tawney Hall, Stapleford Tawney, Near Romford, Essex Authorised Start: 01 April Authorised End: 31 October Permit Start Date: 20th April 2012 Permit End Date: Not Supplied Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 100m Water Abstractions 18 Operator: Mr M J Padfield A18SW 606 2 550600 Licence Number: 08/37/53/0039 (N) 198500 Permit Version: 100 Location: Great Tawney Hall, Stapleford Tawney - Trib Of River Roding Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Abstraction: General Agriculture: Spray Irrigation - Direct Abstraction Type: Water may be abstracted from a single point Source: Surface Daily Rate (m3): 909 Yearly Rate (m3): 13638 Details: Great Tawney Hall, Stapleford Tawney, Near Romford, Essex Authorised Start: 01 April Authorised End: 31 October Permit Start Date: 10th January 1979 Permit End Date: Not Supplied Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 100m

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Water Abstractions 19 Operator: Wmj Collins Partnership A7NE 650 2 550100 Licence Number: 08/37/53/0014 (SW) 197400 Permit Version: 101 Location: Mitchells Farm, Romford - River Roding Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Abstraction: General Agriculture: Spray Irrigation - Direct Abstraction Type: Water may be abstracted from a river or stream reach, or a row of wellpoints Source: Surface Daily Rate (m3): Not Supplied Yearly Rate (m3): Not Supplied Details: Mitchells Farm, Stapleford Tawney, Romford, Essex Authorised Start: 01 March Authorised End: 30 September Permit Start Date: 3rd February 2016 Permit End Date: Not Supplied Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 100m Water Abstractions 19 Operator: J Fowler & Sons A7NE 650 2 550100 Licence Number: 08/37/53/0014 (SW) 197400 Permit Version: 100 Location: Mitchells Farm, Romford - River Roding Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Abstraction: General Agriculture: Spray Irrigation - Direct Abstraction Type: Water may be abstracted from a river or stream reach, or a row of wellpoints Source: Surface Daily Rate (m3): Not Supplied Yearly Rate (m3): Not Supplied Details: Mitchells Farm, Stapleford Tawney, Romford, Essex Authorised Start: 01 March Authorised End: 30 September Permit Start Date: 13th July 1984 Permit End Date: Not Supplied Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 10m Water Abstractions 20 Operator: J Fowler & Sons A19SE 894 2 551500 Licence Number: 08/37/53/0047 (NE) 198300 Permit Version: 100 Location: Mitchells Farm, Stapleford Tawney - Well Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Abstraction: General Farming And Domestic Abstraction Type: Water may be abstracted from a single point Source: Groundwater Daily Rate (m3): 5 Yearly Rate (m3): 1825 Details: Mitchells Farm, London Road, Stapleford Tawney, Nr Romford, Essex Authorised Start: 01 January Authorised End: 31 December Permit Start Date: 30th September 1991 Permit End Date: Not Supplied Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 100m Water Abstractions 20 Operator: J Fowler & Sons A19SE 894 2 551500 Licence Number: 08/37/53/0047 (NE) 198300 Permit Version: 100 Location: Mitchells Farm, Stapleford Tawney - Well Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Abstraction: Household Water Supply: Drinking; Cooking; Sanitary; Washing; (Small Garden) Abstraction Type: Water may be abstracted from a single point Source: Groundwater Daily Rate (m3): Not Supplied Yearly Rate (m3): Not Supplied Details: Not Supplied Authorised Start: 01 January Authorised End: 31 December Permit Start Date: 30th September 1991 Permit End Date: Not Supplied Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 10m

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Water Abstractions Operator: Mr R D Fradd A11NE 1216 2 549400 Licence Number: 08/37/53/0050 (W) 197900 Permit Version: 102 Location: Shalesmere Nursery, Romford - River Roding Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Abstraction: Horticulture And Nurseries: Spray Irrigation - Direct Abstraction Type: Water may be abstracted from a single point Source: Surface Daily Rate (m3): Not Supplied Yearly Rate (m3): Not Supplied Details: Shalesmere Nursery, Stapleford Tawney, Romford, Essex Authorised Start: 01 October Authorised End: 30 September Permit Start Date: 14th January 2005 Permit End Date: Not Supplied Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 100m Water Abstractions Operator: Mr R D Fradd A11NE 1216 2 549400 Licence Number: 08/37/53/0050 (W) 197900 Permit Version: 101 Location: Shalesmere Nursery, Romford - River Roding Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Abstraction: Horticulture And Nurseries: Spray Irrigation - Direct Abstraction Type: Water may be abstracted from a single point Source: Surface Daily Rate (m3): Not Supplied Yearly Rate (m3): Not Supplied Details: Shalesmere Nursery, Stapleford Tawney, Romford, Essex Authorised Start: 01 October Authorised End: 30 September Permit Start Date: 29th April 2004 Permit End Date: Not Supplied Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 100m Water Abstractions Operator: Mr R D Fradd A11NE 1216 2 549400 Licence Number: 08/37/53/0050 (W) 197900 Permit Version: 100 Location: Shalesmere Nursery, Romford - River Roding Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Abstraction: Horticulture And Nurseries: Spray Irrigation - Direct Abstraction Type: Water may be abstracted from a single point Source: Surface Daily Rate (m3): 20 Yearly Rate (m3): 3410 Details: Shalesmere Nursery, Stapleford Tawney, Romford, Essex Authorised Start: 01 October Authorised End: 30 September Permit Start Date: 7th December 1994 Permit End Date: Not Supplied Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 100m Water Abstractions Operator: Mr J B Mugleston A2NW 1288 2 549800 Licence Number: 08/37/53/0016 (SW) 196800 Permit Version: 100 Location: Hammonds Farm, Romford - Well (3) Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Abstraction: General Farming And Domestic Abstraction Type: Water may be abstracted from a single point Source: Groundwater Daily Rate (m3): Not Supplied Yearly Rate (m3): Not Supplied Details: Hammonds Farm, Stapleford Abbotts, Romford, Essex Authorised Start: 01 January Authorised End: 31 December Permit Start Date: 7th December 1966 Permit End Date: Not Supplied Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 10m

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Water Abstractions Operator: Mr J B Mugleston A2NW 1354 2 549700 Licence Number: 08/37/53/0016 (SW) 196800 Permit Version: 100 Location: Hammonds Farm, Romford - Well (1) Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Abstraction: General Farming And Domestic Abstraction Type: Water may be abstracted from a single point Source: Groundwater Daily Rate (m3): 11 Yearly Rate (m3): 455 Details: Hammonds Farm, Stapleford Abbotts, Romford, Essex Authorised Start: 01 January Authorised End: 31 December Permit Start Date: 7th December 1966 Permit End Date: Not Supplied Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 100m Water Abstractions Operator: Mr J B Mugleston A2NW 1354 2 549700 Licence Number: 08/37/53/0016 (SW) 196800 Permit Version: 100 Location: Hammonds Farm, Romford - Well (2) Authority: Environment Agency, Thames Region Abstraction: General Farming And Domestic Abstraction Type: Water may be abstracted from a single point Source: Groundwater Daily Rate (m3): Not Supplied Yearly Rate (m3): Not Supplied Details: Hammonds Farm, Stapleford Abbotts, Romford, Essex Authorised Start: 01 January Authorised End: 31 December Permit Start Date: 7th December 1966 Permit End Date: Not Supplied Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 10m Groundwater Vulnerability Map Combined Secondary Superficial Aquifer - Medium Vulnerability A13NE 0 3 550677 Classification: (E) 197849 Combined Medium Vulnerability: Combined Aquifer: Unproductive Bedrock Aquifer, Productive Superficial Aquifer Pollutant Speed: Low Bedrock Flow: Mixed Dilution: <300 mm/year Baseflow Index: 40-70% Superficial <90% Patchiness: Superficial <3m Thickness: Superficial No Data Recharge: Groundwater Vulnerability Map Combined Secondary Superficial Aquifer - Medium Vulnerability A13SW 0 3 550642 Classification: (W) 197846 Combined Medium Vulnerability: Combined Aquifer: Unproductive Bedrock Aquifer, Productive Superficial Aquifer Pollutant Speed: Low Bedrock Flow: Mixed Dilution: <300 mm/year Baseflow Index: 40-70% Superficial <90% Patchiness: Superficial <3m Thickness: Superficial No Data Recharge:

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Groundwater Vulnerability Map Combined Unproductive Aquifer (may have productive aquifer beneath) A13SE 0 3 550659 Classification: (W) 197848 Combined Unproductive Vulnerability: Combined Aquifer: Unproductive Bedrock Aquifer, No Superficial Aquifer Pollutant Speed: Low Bedrock Flow: Mixed Dilution: <300 mm/year Baseflow Index: 40-70% Superficial <90% Patchiness: Superficial <3m Thickness: Superficial No Data Recharge: Groundwater Vulnerability - Soluble Rock Risk None Bedrock Aquifer Designations Aquifer Designation: Unproductive Strata A13SE 0 3 550659 (W) 197848 Superficial Aquifer Designations Aquifer Designation: Secondary Aquifer - A A13SW 0 3 550642 (W) 197846 Superficial Aquifer Designations Aquifer Designation: Secondary Aquifer - A A13NE 0 3 550677 (E) 197849 Extreme Flooding from Rivers or Sea without Defences Type: Extent of Extreme Flooding from Rivers or Sea without Defences A13SE 217 2 550716 Flood Plain Type: Fluvial Events (S) 197589 Boundary Accuracy: As Supplied Extreme Flooding from Rivers or Sea without Defences Type: Extent of Extreme Flooding from Rivers or Sea without Defences A13SW 225 2 550531 Flood Plain Type: Fluvial Models (SW) 197589 Boundary Accuracy: As Supplied Extreme Flooding from Rivers or Sea without Defences Type: Extent of Extreme Flooding from Rivers or Sea without Defences A13SW 235 2 550510 Flood Plain Type: Fluvial Models and Fluvial Events (SW) 197589 Boundary Accuracy: As Supplied Extreme Flooding from Rivers or Sea without Defences Type: Extent of Extreme Flooding from Rivers or Sea without Defences A13SW 238 2 550472 Flood Plain Type: Fluvial Events (SW) 197608 Boundary Accuracy: As Supplied Flooding from Rivers or Sea without Defences None Areas Benefiting from Flood Defences None Flood Water Storage Areas None Flood Defences None OS Water Network Lines 21 Watercourse Form: Inland river A13NW 19 4 550622 Watercourse Length: 25.6 (NW) 197913 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 22 Watercourse Form: Inland river A13NW 25 4 550603 Watercourse Length: 54.3 (NW) 197882 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1

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OS Water Network Lines 23 Watercourse Form: Inland river A13NW 26 4 550603 Watercourse Length: 35.1 (NW) 197899 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 24 Watercourse Form: Inland river A13NW 56 4 550570 Watercourse Length: 175.7 (W) 197875 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 25 Watercourse Form: Inland river A13NW 57 4 550570 Watercourse Length: 636.4 (W) 197875 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 26 Watercourse Form: Inland river A13SW 134 4 550497 Watercourse Length: 66.3 (SW) 197732 Watercourse Level: Underground Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 27 Watercourse Form: Inland river A13SE 160 4 550662 Watercourse Length: 309.8 (S) 197639 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 28 Watercourse Form: Inland river A13SW 194 4 550465 Watercourse Length: 11.0 (SW) 197674 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 29 Watercourse Form: Inland river A13SW 205 4 550458 Watercourse Length: 15.5 (SW) 197666 Watercourse Level: Underground Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 30 Watercourse Form: Inland river A13SW 220 4 550446 Watercourse Length: 14.8 (SW) 197655 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 31 Watercourse Form: Inland river A13SW 235 4 550436 Watercourse Length: 41.9 (SW) 197645 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1

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OS Water Network Lines 32 Watercourse Form: Inland river A13SW 235 4 550435 Watercourse Length: 17.9 (SW) 197646 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 2 OS Water Network Lines 33 Watercourse Form: Inland river A13SW 247 4 550419 Watercourse Length: 67.2 (SW) 197646 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 2 OS Water Network Lines 34 Watercourse Form: Inland river A13SW 276 4 550405 Watercourse Length: 4.2 (SW) 197617 Watercourse Level: Not Supplied Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 35 Watercourse Form: Inland river A13SW 281 4 550402 Watercourse Length: 19.1 (SW) 197614 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 36 Watercourse Form: Inland river A13SE 287 4 550691 Watercourse Length: 165.2 (S) 197514 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: River Roding Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 37 Watercourse Form: Inland river A13SW 299 4 550393 Watercourse Length: 113.4 (SW) 197597 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 38 Watercourse Form: Inland river A8NE 302 4 550754 Watercourse Length: 217.3 (S) 197510 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 2 OS Water Network Lines 39 Watercourse Form: Inland river A8NE 302 4 550754 Watercourse Length: 512.9 (S) 197510 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: River Roding Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 40 Watercourse Form: Inland river A8NW 329 4 550600 Watercourse Length: 62.1 (S) 197471 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: River Roding Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1

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OS Water Network Lines 41 Watercourse Form: Inland river A14NW 348 4 551050 Watercourse Length: 59.7 (E) 197911 Watercourse Level: Not Supplied Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 42 Watercourse Form: Inland river A8NW 362 4 550544 Watercourse Length: 368.2 (S) 197445 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: River Roding Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 43 Watercourse Form: Inland river A8NW 362 4 550544 Watercourse Length: 720.8 (S) 197445 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 44 Watercourse Form: Inland river A14NW 375 4 551075 Watercourse Length: 86.4 (E) 197865 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 45 Watercourse Form: Inland river A12SE 387 4 550301 Watercourse Length: 81.9 (SW) 197569 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 46 Watercourse Form: Inland river A14NW 408 4 551108 Watercourse Length: 133.0 (E) 197864 Watercourse Level: Not Supplied Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 47 Watercourse Form: Inland river A14SW 409 4 551103 Watercourse Length: 54.9 (E) 197783 Watercourse Level: Not Supplied Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 48 Watercourse Form: Inland river A12SE 429 4 550229 Watercourse Length: 173.9 (SW) 197606 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 49 Watercourse Form: Inland river A14SW 438 4 551132 Watercourse Length: 42.6 (E) 197779 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1

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OS Water Network Lines 50 Watercourse Form: Inland river A14SW 444 4 551133 Watercourse Length: 73.4 (E) 197737 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 51 Watercourse Form: Inland river A14SW 485 4 551165 Watercourse Length: 89.8 (E) 197687 Watercourse Level: Not Supplied Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 52 Watercourse Form: Inland river A14SW 538 4 551193 Watercourse Length: 7.5 (SE) 197602 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 53 Watercourse Form: Inland river A14SW 541 4 551192 Watercourse Length: 3.2 (SE) 197594 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 54 Watercourse Form: Inland river A14SW 541 4 551192 Watercourse Length: 6.8 (SE) 197594 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 55 Watercourse Form: Inland river A14SW 542 4 551192 Watercourse Length: 9.0 (SE) 197591 Watercourse Level: Underground Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 56 Watercourse Form: Lake A18SE 544 4 550669 Watercourse Length: 205.0 (N) 198442 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 57 Watercourse Form: Inland river A14SW 546 4 551193 Watercourse Length: 129.2 (SE) 197582 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 58 Watercourse Form: Inland river A7NE 547 4 550193 Watercourse Length: 78.9 (SW) 197448 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: River Roding Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1

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OS Water Network Lines 59 Watercourse Form: Inland river A7NE 552 4 550193 Watercourse Length: 57.6 (SW) 197440 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: River Roding Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 2 OS Water Network Lines 60 Watercourse Form: Inland river A7NE 577 4 550198 Watercourse Length: 15.8 (SW) 197399 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 61 Watercourse Form: Inland river A7NE 583 4 550132 Watercourse Length: 9.5 (SW) 197470 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: River Roding Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 62 Watercourse Form: Inland river A7NE 584 4 550142 Watercourse Length: 4.2 (SW) 197453 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: River Roding Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 2 OS Water Network Lines 63 Watercourse Form: Inland river A7NE 584 4 550143 Watercourse Length: 1.0 (SW) 197452 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: River Roding Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 2 OS Water Network Lines 64 Watercourse Form: Inland river A7NE 588 4 550138 Watercourse Length: 17.4 (SW) 197451 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: River Roding Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 2 OS Water Network Lines 65 Watercourse Form: Inland river A7NE 592 4 550126 Watercourse Length: 235.0 (SW) 197463 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: River Roding Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 66 Watercourse Form: Inland river A9NW 608 4 551190 Watercourse Length: 60.3 (SE) 197453 Watercourse Level: Not Supplied Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 67 Watercourse Form: Inland river A9NW 623 4 551165 Watercourse Length: 97.2 (SE) 197398 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1

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OS Water Network Lines 68 Watercourse Form: Inland river A12SE 636 4 549991 Watercourse Length: 459.4 (W) 197663 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: River Roding Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 69 Watercourse Form: Inland river A12SW 665 4 549976 Watercourse Length: 146.4 (W) 197607 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 70 Watercourse Form: Inland river A9NW 706 4 551180 Watercourse Length: 30.7 (SE) 197292 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 2 OS Water Network Lines 71 Watercourse Form: Inland river A9NW 707 4 551177 Watercourse Length: 111.1 (SE) 197289 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 72 Watercourse Form: Inland river A9NW 707 4 551178 Watercourse Length: 40.1 (SE) 197290 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 73 Watercourse Form: Inland river A17SE 707 4 550000 Watercourse Length: 448.9 (NW) 198216 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 74 Watercourse Form: Inland river A17SE 708 4 549985 Watercourse Length: 73.2 (NW) 198188 Watercourse Level: Not Supplied Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 75 Watercourse Form: Inland river A9NW 710 4 551200 Watercourse Length: 18.4 (SE) 197307 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 76 Watercourse Form: Inland river A12NW 716 4 549950 Watercourse Length: 197.9 (W) 198121 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1

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OS Water Network Lines 77 Watercourse Form: Inland river A12NW 717 4 549949 Watercourse Length: 2.2 (W) 198122 Watercourse Level: Not Supplied Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 78 Watercourse Form: Inland river A9NW 721 4 551051 Watercourse Length: 9.3 (SE) 197179 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 79 Watercourse Form: Inland river A9NW 721 4 551051 Watercourse Length: 82.9 (SE) 197179 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: River Roding Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 80 Watercourse Form: Inland river A9NW 726 4 551206 Watercourse Length: 156.6 (SE) 197290 Watercourse Level: Not Supplied Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 2 OS Water Network Lines 81 Watercourse Form: Inland river A9SW 727 4 551048 Watercourse Length: 3.6 (SE) 197170 Watercourse Level: Underground Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 82 Watercourse Form: Inland river A9SW 730 4 551047 Watercourse Length: 2.1 (SE) 197167 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 83 Watercourse Form: Inland river A9NW 746 4 551128 Watercourse Length: 174.2 (SE) 197199 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: River Roding Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 84 Watercourse Form: Inland river A18NW 748 4 550648 Watercourse Length: 7.1 (N) 198646 Watercourse Level: Underground Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 85 Watercourse Form: Inland river A18NW 755 4 550647 Watercourse Length: 373.8 (N) 198653 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1

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OS Water Network Lines 86 Watercourse Form: Inland river A12NW 780 4 549849 Watercourse Length: 6.0 (W) 197962 Watercourse Level: Underground Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 87 Watercourse Form: Inland river A12NW 782 4 549845 Watercourse Length: 50.4 (W) 197957 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 88 Watercourse Form: Inland river A12SW 784 4 549870 Watercourse Length: 8.2 (W) 197547 Watercourse Level: Underground Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 89 Watercourse Form: Inland river A12NW 787 4 549833 Watercourse Length: 954.5 (W) 197910 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: River Roding Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 90 Watercourse Form: Inland river A12SW 790 4 549866 Watercourse Length: 1379.8 (W) 197540 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 91 Watercourse Form: Inland river A14NE 869 4 551534 Watercourse Length: 12.7 (E) 198149 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 92 Watercourse Form: Inland river A9SW 875 4 551299 Watercourse Length: 3.0 (SE) 197173 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 2 OS Water Network Lines 93 Watercourse Form: Inland river A9SW 876 4 551297 Watercourse Length: 28.7 (SE) 197170 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: River Roding Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 94 Watercourse Form: Inland river A14NE 876 4 551544 Watercourse Length: 4.8 (E) 198140 Watercourse Level: Underground Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1

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OS Water Network Lines 95 Watercourse Form: Inland river A14NE 878 4 551547 Watercourse Length: 28.7 (E) 198136 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 96 Watercourse Form: Inland river A17NE 888 4 550117 Watercourse Length: 18.2 (NW) 198621 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 97 Watercourse Form: Inland river A17NE 890 4 550102 Watercourse Length: 52.2 (NW) 198612 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 98 Watercourse Form: Inland river A14NE 892 4 551567 Watercourse Length: 100.7 (E) 198115 Watercourse Level: Underground Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 99 Watercourse Form: Inland river A9SW 899 4 551324 Watercourse Length: 4.3 (SE) 197163 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 100 Watercourse Form: Inland river A17SW 901 4 549965 Watercourse Length: 134.0 (NW) 198505 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 101 Watercourse Form: Inland river A9SW 902 4 551323 Watercourse Length: 29.2 (SE) 197159 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: River Roding Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 102 Watercourse Form: Inland river A17SW 902 4 549965 Watercourse Length: 635.8 (NW) 198505 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 103 Watercourse Form: Inland river A14NE 929 4 551630 Watercourse Length: 1150.5 (E) 197933 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: River Roding Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1

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OS Water Network Lines 104 Watercourse Form: Inland river A9SE 930 4 551350 Watercourse Length: 5.3 (SE) 197146 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 105 Watercourse Form: Inland river A9SE 930 4 551350 Watercourse Length: 50.1 (SE) 197146 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: River Roding Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 106 Watercourse Form: Inland river A9SE 934 4 551351 Watercourse Length: 246.1 (SE) 197141 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 107 Watercourse Form: Inland river A14NE 952 4 551641 Watercourse Length: 71.1 (E) 198050 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 108 Watercourse Form: Inland river A9SE 956 4 551398 Watercourse Length: 115.0 (SE) 197158 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: River Roding Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 109 Watercourse Form: Inland river A9SE 956 4 551398 Watercourse Length: 6.7 (SE) 197158 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1 OS Water Network Lines 110 Watercourse Form: Inland river A9SE 960 4 551398 Watercourse Length: 37.2 (SE) 197152 Watercourse Level: On ground surface Permanent: True Watercourse Name: Not Supplied Catchment Name: Thames Primacy: 1

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Local Authority Landfill Coverage Name: Epping Forest District Council 0 6 550659 - Has not been able to supply Landfill data 197848 Local Authority Landfill Coverage Name: Essex County Council 0 5 550659 - Has supplied landfill data 197848 Local Authority Landfill Coverage Name: Brentwood District Council 277 7 550739 - Has supplied landfill data 197530 Potentially Infilled Land (Non-Water) 111 Bearing Ref: W A13SW 56 9 550553 Use: Unknown Filled Ground (Pit, quarry etc) (W) 197837 Date of Mapping: 1989 Potentially Infilled Land (Non-Water) 112 Bearing Ref: N A18NE 759 9 550744 Use: Unknown Filled Ground (Pit, quarry etc) (N) 198656 Date of Mapping: 1989

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Quadrant Estimated Map Reference Details Distance Contact NGR ID (Compass Direction) From Site

BGS 1:625,000 Solid Geology Description: Thames Group A13SE 0 1 550659 (W) 197848 BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A13SW 0 1 550642 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (W) 197846 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel <15 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A13NE 0 1 550677 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (E) 197849 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel <15 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A13SE 0 1 550659 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (W) 197848 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 90 - 120 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 15 - 30 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A13NW 20 1 550600 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (NW) 197878 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 15 - 30 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A13NE 51 1 550757 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (E) 197871 Arsenic 15 - 25 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 15 - 30 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A13SW 57 1 550558 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (W) 197839 Arsenic 15 - 25 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 30 - 45 mg/kg Concentration:

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Quadrant Estimated Map Reference Details Distance Contact NGR ID (Compass Direction) From Site

BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A13NW 79 1 550545 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (W) 197870 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel <15 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A13NW 79 1 550548 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (NW) 197902 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 90 - 120 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 15 - 30 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A13NW 105 1 550628 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (N) 198000 Arsenic 15 - 25 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 90 - 120 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 15 - 30 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A13NW 224 1 550451 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (NW) 198032 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel <15 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A13NW 292 1 550419 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (NW) 198098 Arsenic 15 - 25 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 15 - 30 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A9NW 432 1 551000 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (SE) 197500 Arsenic 15 - 25 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 90 - 120 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 30 - 45 mg/kg Concentration:

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BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A8NW 440 1 550609 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (S) 197359 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 15 - 30 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A12NE 553 1 550083 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (W) 197979 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel <15 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A8NW 554 1 550420 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (SW) 197280 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel <15 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A8NW 597 1 550604 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (S) 197202 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 90 - 120 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 15 - 30 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A12SE 612 1 550000 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (W) 197848 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel <15 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A12SE 612 1 550000 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (W) 197789 Arsenic 15 - 25 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 45 - 60 mg/kg Concentration:

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BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A12NE 633 1 550000 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (W) 197965 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 90 - 120 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 15 - 30 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A12NE 638 1 550000 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (W) 198000 Arsenic 15 - 25 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 90 - 120 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 15 - 30 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A12NE 639 1 550000 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (W) 198004 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel <15 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A7NE 679 1 550000 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (SW) 197506 Arsenic 15 - 25 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 90 - 120 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 15 - 30 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A8SE 695 1 550668 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (S) 197103 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel <15 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A9SW 731 1 551044 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (SE) 197164 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel <15 mg/kg Concentration:

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BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A12NW 736 1 549907 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (W) 198037 Arsenic 15 - 25 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 30 - 45 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A12NW 747 1 549910 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (W) 198095 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel <15 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A7SE 755 1 550305 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (SW) 197110 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 90 - 120 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 15 - 30 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A8SW 757 1 550498 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (S) 197052 Arsenic 15 - 25 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 15 - 30 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A14NE 784 1 551479 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (E) 198000 Arsenic 15 - 25 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 90 - 120 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 15 - 30 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A8SW 790 1 550605 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (S) 197009 Arsenic 15 - 25 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 15 - 30 mg/kg Concentration:

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BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A8SW 802 1 550554 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (S) 197000 Arsenic 15 - 25 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 90 - 120 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 15 - 30 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A8SE 815 1 550819 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (S) 197000 Arsenic 15 - 25 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 90 - 120 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 15 - 30 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A17SW 839 1 549883 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (NW) 198279 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel <15 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A7SE 910 1 550000 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (SW) 197126 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 90 - 120 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 15 - 30 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A14NE 915 1 551611 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (E) 198000 Arsenic 15 - 25 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 90 - 120 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 15 - 30 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A12NW 936 1 549698 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (W) 198000 Arsenic 15 - 25 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel 30 - 45 mg/kg Concentration:

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BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A7SE 952 1 549991 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (SW) 197079 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel <15 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A3NW 977 1 550551 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (S) 196825 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel <15 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service A15NW 997 1 551682 Soil Sample Type: Rural Soil (E) 198079 Arsenic <15 mg/kg Concentration: Cadmium <1.8 mg/kg Concentration: Chromium 60 - 90 mg/kg Concentration: Lead Concentration: <100 mg/kg Nickel <15 mg/kg Concentration: BGS Recorded Mineral Sites 113 Site Name: Passingford Bridge Brick & Tile Works A13NW 108 1 550521 Location: Passingford Bridge, Epping, Essex (W) 197896 Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service Reference: 180959 Type: Opencast Status: Ceased Operator: Unknown Operator Operator Location: Not Supplied Periodic Type: Palaeogene Geology: London Clay Formation Commodity: Common Clay and Shale Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 10m BGS Recorded Mineral Sites 114 Site Name: Stapleford Tawney Gravel Pit A18NE 752 1 550742 Location: Stapleford Tawney, Brentwood, Essex (N) 198649 Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service Reference: 180963 Type: Opencast Status: Ceased Operator: Unknown Operator Operator Location: Not Supplied Periodic Type: Quaternary Geology: Glaciofluvial Deposits, Mid Pleistocene Commodity: Sand and Gravel Positional Accuracy: Located by supplier to within 10m BGS Measured Urban Soil Chemistry No data available BGS Urban Soil Chemistry Averages No data available Coal Mining Affected Areas In an area that might not be affected by coal mining Non Coal Mining Areas of Great Britain No Hazard Potential for Collapsible Ground Stability Hazards Hazard Potential: Very Low A13SE 0 1 550659 Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service (W) 197848

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Quadrant Estimated Map Reference Details Distance Contact NGR ID (Compass Direction) From Site

Potential for Collapsible Ground Stability Hazards Hazard Potential: No Hazard A13SW 57 1 550558 Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service (W) 197839 Potential for Compressible Ground Stability Hazards Hazard Potential: No Hazard A13SE 0 1 550659 Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service (W) 197848 Potential for Compressible Ground Stability Hazards Hazard Potential: Moderate A13SW 57 1 550558 Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service (W) 197839 Potential for Compressible Ground Stability Hazards Hazard Potential: Moderate A13NW 82 1 550544 Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service (W) 197875 Potential for Compressible Ground Stability Hazards Hazard Potential: Very Low A13SW 121 1 550626 Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service (S) 197678 Potential for Compressible Ground Stability Hazards Hazard Potential: Very Low A13SW 122 1 550565 Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service (SW) 197685 Potential for Compressible Ground Stability Hazards Hazard Potential: Moderate A13SW 197 1 550461 Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service (SW) 197674 Potential for Compressible Ground Stability Hazards Hazard Potential: Moderate A13SW 205 1 550564 Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service (S) 197600 Potential for Ground Dissolution Stability Hazards Hazard Potential: No Hazard A13SE 0 1 550659 Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service (W) 197848 Potential for Landslide Ground Stability Hazards Hazard Potential: Very Low A13SE 0 1 550659 Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service (W) 197848 Potential for Running Sand Ground Stability Hazards Hazard Potential: Very Low A13SE 0 1 550659 Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service (W) 197848 Potential for Running Sand Ground Stability Hazards Hazard Potential: Low A13SW 57 1 550558 Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service (W) 197839 Potential for Running Sand Ground Stability Hazards Hazard Potential: Low A13SW 197 1 550461 Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service (SW) 197674 Potential for Shrinking or Swelling Clay Ground Stability Hazards Hazard Potential: Moderate A13SE 0 1 550659 Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service (W) 197848 Potential for Shrinking or Swelling Clay Ground Stability Hazards Hazard Potential: High A13NW 149 1 550549 Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service (NW) 198020 Potential for Shrinking or Swelling Clay Ground Stability Hazards Hazard Potential: Low A13NE 201 1 550838 Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service (NE) 198047 Radon Potential - Radon Affected Areas Affected Area: The property is in a Lower probability radon area (less than 1% of homes are A13SE 0 1 550659 estimated to be at or above the Action Level). (W) 197848 Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service Radon Potential - Radon Protection Measures Protection Measure: No radon protective measures are necessary in the construction of new A13SE 0 1 550659 dwellings or extensions (W) 197848 Source: British Geological Survey, National Geoscience Information Service

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Quadrant Estimated Map Reference Details Distance Contact NGR ID (Compass Direction) From Site

Contemporary Trade Directory Entries 115 Name: A T Twynham A7NE 593 - 550140 Location: Passingford Bridge Mill, Stapleford Tawney, Romford, RM4 1RB (SW) 197441 Classification: Agricultural Merchants Status: Inactive Positional Accuracy: Automatically positioned to the address Points of Interest - Education and Health 116 Name: Suttons Manor A14NW 417 8 551116 Location: London Road, Stapleford Tawney, Romford, Essex, RM4 1BF (E) 197941 Category: Health Practitioners and Establishments Class Code: Hospitals Positional Accuracy: Positioned to address or location Points of Interest - Manufacturing and Production 117 Name: Tank A8SE 929 8 550870 Location: RM4 (S) 196894 Category: Industrial Features Class Code: Tanks (Generic) Positional Accuracy: Positioned to an adjacent address or location Points of Interest - Public Infrastructure 118 Name: Sluice A13SW 250 8 550429 Location: RM4 (SW) 197630 Category: Water Class Code: Weirs, Sluices and Dams Positional Accuracy: Positioned to an adjacent address or location Points of Interest - Public Infrastructure 118 Name: Sluice A13SW 253 8 550423 Location: RM4 (SW) 197632 Category: Water Class Code: Weirs, Sluices and Dams Positional Accuracy: Positioned to an adjacent address or location Points of Interest - Public Infrastructure 119 Name: Weir A7NE 551 8 550188 Location: RM4 (SW) 197448 Category: Water Class Code: Weirs, Sluices and Dams Positional Accuracy: Positioned to an adjacent address or location Points of Interest - Public Infrastructure 119 Name: Weir A7NE 556 8 550184 Location: RM4 (SW) 197445 Category: Water Class Code: Weirs, Sluices and Dams Positional Accuracy: Positioned to an adjacent address or location Points of Interest - Public Infrastructure 119 Name: Sluice A7NE 585 8 550152 Location: RM4 (SW) 197439 Category: Water Class Code: Weirs, Sluices and Dams Positional Accuracy: Positioned to an adjacent address or location Points of Interest - Public Infrastructure 119 Name: Sluice A7NE 586 8 550151 Location: RM4 (SW) 197439 Category: Water Class Code: Weirs, Sluices and Dams Positional Accuracy: Positioned to an adjacent address or location Gas Pipelines 120 Name: FM18 - Stapleford Tawney to Thames North A18SE 407 9 550763 Nat Grid: Owned By National Grid (N) 198300 Diameter (mm): 900 Building Proximity 78 Distance (m): Status: Active Pipe Length (m): 34584.4 Pipe Number: Feeder 18 Gas Pipelines 121 Name: FM05 - Roxwell to Abridge A18SW 416 9 550406 Nat Grid: Owned By National Grid (NW) 198246 Diameter (mm): 600 Building Proximity 49 Distance (m): Status: Active Pipe Length (m): 21789.2 Pipe Number: Feeder 5

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Quadrant Estimated Map Reference Details Distance Contact NGR ID (Compass Direction) From Site

Gas Pipelines 122 Name: FM18 - to Stapleford Tawney A18SE 511 9 550712 Nat Grid: Owned By National Grid (N) 198409 Diameter (mm): 900 Building Proximity 75 Distance (m): Status: Active Pipe Length (m): 14585.5 Pipe Number: Feeder 18

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Quadrant Estimated Map Reference Details Distance Contact NGR ID (Compass Direction) From Site

Ancient Woodland 123 Name: Shales More A12NE 621 10 550046 Reference: 1119452 (NW) 198108 Area(m²): 104080.07 Type: Ancient and Semi-Natural Woodland Areas of Adopted Green Belt 124 Authority: Epping Forest District Council, Planning Services A13SE 0 11 550659 Plan Name: Epping Forest District Local Plan (W) 197848 Status: Adopted Plan Date: 31st January 1998 Areas of Adopted Green Belt 125 Authority: Brentwood Borough Council A13SE 277 7 550773 Plan Name: Brentwood Replacement Local Plan (S) 197540 Status: Adopted Plan Date: 25th August 2005 Areas of Unadopted Green Belt 126 Authority: Epping Forest District Council, Planning Services A13SE 0 11 550659 Plan Name: Proposal Map (W) 197848 Status: Submission Draft Plan Date: 25th September 2018 Nitrate Vulnerable Zones 127 Name: Roding (Cripsey Brook To Loxford Water) Nvz A13SE 0 3 550659 Description: Surface Water (W) 197848 Source: Environment Agency, Head Office Sites of Special Scientific Interest 128 Name: Curtismill Green A9SW 888 10 551260 Multiple Areas: Y (SE) 197121 Total Area (m2): 477955.09 Source: Natural England Reference: 1002883 Designation Details: Site Of Special Scientific Interest Designation Date: 1st June 1986 Date Type: Notified

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Agency & Hydrological Version Update Cycle

Contaminated Land Register Entries and Notices Brentwood Borough Council - Environmental Health Department March 2014 Annual Rolling Update Epping Forest District Council - Environmental Health Department October 2014 Annual Rolling Update London Borough of Redbridge - Environmental Health Department October 2014 Annual Rolling Update London Borough of Havering - Environmental Health Department October 2017 Annual Rolling Update Discharge Consents Environment Agency - Anglian Region October 2019 Quarterly Environment Agency - Thames Region October 2019 Quarterly Enforcement and Prohibition Notices Environment Agency - Anglian Region March 2013 Annual Rolling Update Environment Agency - Thames Region March 2013 Annual Rolling Update Integrated Pollution Controls Environment Agency - Anglian Region October 2008 Variable Environment Agency - Thames Region October 2008 Variable Integrated Pollution Prevention And Control Environment Agency - Anglian Region October 2019 Quarterly Environment Agency - South East Region - North East Thames Area October 2019 Quarterly Environment Agency - Thames Region October 2019 Quarterly Local Authority Integrated Pollution Prevention And Control London Borough of Havering - Environmental Health Department April 2015 Variable London Borough of Redbridge - Environmental Health Department December 2014 Variable Brentwood Borough Council - Environmental Health Department March 2013 Variable Epping Forest District Council - Environmental Health Department May 2016 Variable Local Authority Pollution Prevention and Controls London Borough of Havering - Environmental Health Department April 2015 Annual Rolling Update London Borough of Redbridge - Environmental Health Department December 2014 Annual Rolling Update Brentwood Borough Council - Environmental Health Department March 2013 Not Applicable Epping Forest District Council - Environmental Health Department May 2016 Annual Rolling Update Local Authority Pollution Prevention and Control Enforcements London Borough of Havering - Environmental Health Department April 2015 Variable London Borough of Redbridge - Environmental Health Department December 2014 Variable Brentwood Borough Council - Environmental Health Department March 2013 Variable Epping Forest District Council - Environmental Health Department May 2016 Variable Nearest Surface Water Feature Ordnance Survey October 2019 Pollution Incidents to Controlled Waters Environment Agency - Anglian Region September 1999 Not Applicable Environment Agency - Thames Region September 1999 Not Applicable Prosecutions Relating to Authorised Processes Environment Agency - Anglian Region March 2013 Annual Rolling Update Environment Agency - Thames Region March 2013 Annual Rolling Update Prosecutions Relating to Controlled Waters Environment Agency - Anglian Region March 2013 Annual Rolling Update Environment Agency - Thames Region March 2013 Annual Rolling Update Registered Radioactive Substances Environment Agency - Anglian Region June 2016 Environment Agency - Thames Region June 2016 River Quality Environment Agency - Head Office November 2001 Not Applicable River Quality Biology Sampling Points Environment Agency - Head Office July 2012 Annually River Quality Chemistry Sampling Points Environment Agency - Head Office July 2012 Annually

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Agency & Hydrological Version Update Cycle

Substantiated Pollution Incident Register Environment Agency - Anglian Region - Eastern Area October 2019 Quarterly Environment Agency - South East Region - North East Thames Area October 2019 Quarterly Environment Agency - Thames Region - North East Area October 2019 Quarterly Water Abstractions Environment Agency - Anglian Region October 2019 Quarterly Environment Agency - Thames Region October 2019 Quarterly Water Industry Act Referrals Environment Agency - Anglian Region October 2017 Quarterly Environment Agency - Thames Region October 2017 Quarterly Groundwater Vulnerability Map Environment Agency - Head Office June 2018 As notified Bedrock Aquifer Designations Environment Agency - Head Office January 2018 Annually Superficial Aquifer Designations Environment Agency - Head Office January 2018 Annually Source Protection Zones Environment Agency - Head Office October 2019 Quarterly Extreme Flooding from Rivers or Sea without Defences Environment Agency - Head Office August 2019 Quarterly Flooding from Rivers or Sea without Defences Environment Agency - Head Office August 2019 Quarterly Areas Benefiting from Flood Defences Environment Agency - Head Office August 2019 Quarterly Flood Water Storage Areas Environment Agency - Head Office August 2019 Quarterly Flood Defences Environment Agency - Head Office August 2019 Quarterly OS Water Network Lines Ordnance Survey October 2019 Quarterly Surface Water 1 in 30 year Flood Extent Environment Agency - Head Office October 2013 Annually Surface Water 1 in 100 year Flood Extent Environment Agency - Head Office October 2013 Annually Surface Water 1 in 1000 year Flood Extent Environment Agency - Head Office October 2013 Annually Surface Water Suitability Environment Agency - Head Office October 2013 Annually BGS Groundwater Flooding Susceptibility British Geological Survey - National Geoscience Information Service May 2013 Annually

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Waste Version Update Cycle

BGS Recorded Landfill Sites British Geological Survey - National Geoscience Information Service June 1996 Not Applicable Historical Landfill Sites Environment Agency - Head Office October 2019 Quarterly Integrated Pollution Control Registered Waste Sites Environment Agency - Anglian Region October 2008 Not Applicable Environment Agency - Thames Region October 2008 Not Applicable Licensed Waste Management Facilities (Landfill Boundaries) Environment Agency - Anglian Region - Eastern Area July 2018 Quarterly Environment Agency - South East Region - North East Thames Area July 2018 Quarterly Environment Agency - Thames Region - North East Area July 2018 Quarterly Licensed Waste Management Facilities (Locations) Environment Agency - Anglian Region - Eastern Area October 2019 Quarterly Environment Agency - South East Region - North East Thames Area October 2019 Quarterly Environment Agency - Thames Region - North East Area October 2019 Quarterly Local Authority Landfill Coverage Brentwood Borough Council May 2000 Not Applicable Epping Forest District Council May 2000 Not Applicable Essex County Council May 2000 Not Applicable London Borough of Havering - Environmental Health Department May 2000 Not Applicable London Borough of Redbridge - Environmental Health Department May 2000 Not Applicable Local Authority Recorded Landfill Sites Brentwood Borough Council June 2003 Not Applicable Epping Forest District Council May 2000 Not Applicable London Borough of Havering - Environmental Health Department May 2000 Not Applicable London Borough of Redbridge - Environmental Health Department May 2000 Not Applicable Essex County Council November 2004 Not Applicable Potentially Infilled Land (Non-Water) Landmark Information Group Limited December 1999 Not Applicable Potentially Infilled Land (Water) Landmark Information Group Limited December 1999 Not Applicable Registered Landfill Sites Environment Agency - Anglian Region - Eastern Area March 2003 Not Applicable Environment Agency - Thames Region - North East Area March 2003 Not Applicable Registered Waste Transfer Sites Environment Agency - Anglian Region - Eastern Area March 2003 Not Applicable Environment Agency - Thames Region - North East Area March 2003 Not Applicable Registered Waste Treatment or Disposal Sites Environment Agency - Thames Region - North East Area June 2015 Not Applicable Environment Agency - Anglian Region - Eastern Area March 2003 Not Applicable

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Hazardous Substances Version Update Cycle

Control of Major Accident Hazards Sites (COMAH) Health and Safety Executive April 2018 Bi-Annually Explosive Sites Health and Safety Executive March 2017 Annually Notification of Installations Handling Hazardous Substances (NIHHS) Health and Safety Executive November 2000 Not Applicable Planning Hazardous Substance Enforcements Brentwood Borough Council February 2016 Variable Epping Forest District Council - Planning Services February 2016 Variable Essex County Council February 2016 Variable London Borough of Havering - Planning Department February 2016 Variable London Borough of Redbridge February 2016 Variable Planning Hazardous Substance Consents Brentwood Borough Council February 2016 Variable Epping Forest District Council - Planning Services February 2016 Variable Essex County Council February 2016 Variable London Borough of Havering - Planning Department February 2016 Variable London Borough of Redbridge February 2016 Variable

Geological Version Update Cycle

BGS 1:625,000 Solid Geology British Geological Survey - National Geoscience Information Service January 2009 Not Applicable BGS Estimated Soil Chemistry British Geological Survey - National Geoscience Information Service October 2015 Annually BGS Recorded Mineral Sites British Geological Survey - National Geoscience Information Service October 2019 Bi-Annually CBSCB Compensation District Cheshire Brine Subsidence Compensation Board (CBSCB) August 2011 Not Applicable Coal Mining Affected Areas The Coal Authority - Property Searches March 2014 Annual Rolling Update Mining Instability Ove Arup & Partners October 2000 Not Applicable Non Coal Mining Areas of Great Britain British Geological Survey - National Geoscience Information Service May 2015 Not Applicable Potential for Collapsible Ground Stability Hazards British Geological Survey - National Geoscience Information Service January 2019 Annually Potential for Compressible Ground Stability Hazards British Geological Survey - National Geoscience Information Service January 2019 Annually Potential for Ground Dissolution Stability Hazards British Geological Survey - National Geoscience Information Service January 2019 Annually Potential for Landslide Ground Stability Hazards British Geological Survey - National Geoscience Information Service January 2019 Annually Potential for Running Sand Ground Stability Hazards British Geological Survey - National Geoscience Information Service January 2019 Annually Potential for Shrinking or Swelling Clay Ground Stability Hazards British Geological Survey - National Geoscience Information Service January 2019 Annually Radon Potential - Radon Affected Areas British Geological Survey - National Geoscience Information Service July 2011 Annually Radon Potential - Radon Protection Measures British Geological Survey - National Geoscience Information Service July 2011 Annually

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Industrial Land Use Version Update Cycle

Contemporary Trade Directory Entries Thomson Directories October 2019 Quarterly Fuel Station Entries Catalist Ltd - Experian December 2019 Quarterly Gas Pipelines National Grid July 2014 Points of Interest - Commercial Services PointX December 2019 Quarterly Points of Interest - Education and Health PointX December 2019 Quarterly Points of Interest - Manufacturing and Production PointX December 2019 Quarterly Points of Interest - Public Infrastructure PointX December 2019 Quarterly Points of Interest - Recreational and Environmental PointX December 2019 Quarterly Underground Electrical Cables National Grid December 2015

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Sensitive Land Use Version Update Cycle

Ancient Woodland Natural England August 2018 Bi-Annually Areas of Adopted Green Belt Brentwood Borough Council November 2019 As notified Epping Forest District Council - Planning Services November 2019 As notified London Borough of Havering - Planning Department November 2019 As notified London Borough of Redbridge November 2019 As notified Areas of Unadopted Green Belt Brentwood Borough Council November 2019 As notified Epping Forest District Council - Planning Services November 2019 As notified London Borough of Havering - Planning Department November 2019 As notified London Borough of Redbridge November 2019 As notified Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty Natural England June 2019 Bi-Annually Environmentally Sensitive Areas Natural England January 2017 Forest Parks Forestry Commission April 1997 Not Applicable Local Nature Reserves Natural England March 2019 Bi-Annually Marine Nature Reserves Natural England July 2019 Bi-Annually National Nature Reserves Natural England July 2019 Bi-Annually National Parks Natural England April 2017 Bi-Annually Nitrate Vulnerable Zones Environment Agency - Head Office December 2017 Bi-Annually Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA - formerly FRCA) October 2015 Ramsar Sites Natural England April 2019 Bi-Annually Sites of Special Scientific Interest Natural England March 2019 Bi-Annually Special Areas of Conservation Natural England June 2019 Bi-Annually Special Protection Areas Natural England April 2019 Bi-Annually

Order Number: 227943252_1_1 Date: 11-Dec-2019 rpr_ec_datasheet v53.0 A Landmark Information Group Service Page 40 of 42 Data Suppliers

A selection of organisations who provide data within this report

Data Supplier Data Supplier Logo

Ordnance Survey

Environment Agency

Scottish Environment Protection Agency

The Coal Authority

British Geological Survey

Centre for Ecology and Hydrology

Natural Resources Wales

Scottish Natural Heritage

Natural England

Public Health England

Ove Arup

Peter Brett Associates

Order Number: 227943252_1_1 Date: 11-Dec-2019 rpr_ec_datasheet v53.0 A Landmark Information Group Service Page 41 of 42 Useful Contacts

Contact Name and Address Contact Details

1 British Geological Survey - Enquiry Service Telephone: 0115 936 3143 Fax: 0115 936 3276 British Geological Survey, Environmental Science Centre, Keyworth, Email: [email protected] Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, NG12 5GG Website: www.bgs.ac.uk

2 Environment Agency - National Customer Contact Telephone: 03708 506 506 Centre (NCCC) Email: [email protected] PO Box 544, Templeborough, Rotherham, S60 1BY

3 Environment Agency - Head Office Telephone: 01454 624400 Fax: 01454 624409 Rio House, Waterside Drive, Aztec West, Almondsbury, Bristol, Avon, BS32 4UD

4 Ordnance Survey Telephone: 03456 05 05 05 Email: [email protected] Adanac Drive, Southampton, Hampshire, SO16 0AS Website: www.ordnancesurvey.gov.uk

5 Essex County Council Telephone: 01245 492211 Website: www.essexcc.gov.uk County Hall, , Essex, CM1 1YS

6 Epping Forest District Council Website: www.eppingforestdc.gov.uk Civic Offices, 323 High Street, Epping, Essex, CM16 4BZ

7 Brentwood Borough Council Telephone: 01277 261111 Fax: 01277 200352 Council Offices, Ingrave Road, Brentwood, Essex, CM15 8AY Website: www.brentwood-council.gov.uk

8 PointX Website: www.pointx.co.uk 7 Abbey Court, Eagle Way, Sowton, Exeter, Devon, EX2 7HY

9 Landmark Information Group Limited Telephone: 0844 844 9966 Fax: 0844 844 9951 Imperium, Imperial Way, Reading, Berkshire, RG2 0TD Email: [email protected] Website: www.landmark.co.uk

10 Natural England Telephone: 0300 060 3900 Email: [email protected] County Hall, Spetchley Road, Worcester, WR5 2NP Website: www.naturalengland.org.uk

11 Epping Forest District Council - Planning Services Telephone: 01992 564000 Fax: 01992 564229 Civic Offices, 323 High Street, Epping, Essex, CM16 4BZ Website: www.eppingforestdc.gov.uk

- Public Health England - Radon Survey, Centre for Telephone: 01235 822622 Radiation, Chemical and Environmental Hazards Fax: 01235 833891 Email: [email protected] Chilton, Didcot, Oxfordshire, OX11 0RQ Website: www.ukradon.org

- Landmark Information Group Limited Telephone: 0844 844 9952 Fax: 0844 844 9951 Imperium, Imperial Way, Reading, Berkshire, RG2 0TD Email: [email protected] Website: www.landmarkinfo.co.uk

Please note that the Environment Agency / Natural Resources Wales / SEPA have a charging policy in place for enquiries.

Order Number: 227943252_1_1 Date: 11-Dec-2019 rpr_ec_datasheet v53.0 A Landmark Information Group Service Page 42 of 42 Index Map

For ease of identification, your site and buffer have been split into Slices, Segments and Quadrants. These are illustrated on the Index Map opposite and explained further below.

Slice Each slice represents a 1:10,000 plot area (2.7km x 2.7km) for your site and buffer. A large site and buffer may be made up of several slices (represented by a red outline), that are referenced by letters of the alphabet, starting from the bottom left corner of the slice "grid". This grid does not relate to National Grid lines but is designed to give best fit over the site and buffer.

Segment A segment represents a 1:2,500 plot area. Segments that have plot files associated with them are shown in dark green, others in light blue. These are numbered from the bottom left hand corner within each slice.

Quadrant A quadrant is a quarter of a segment. These are labelled as NW, NE, SW, SE and are referenced in the datasheet to allow features to be quickly located on plots. Therefore a feature that has a quadrant reference of A7NW will be in Slice A, Segment 7 and the NW Quadrant.

A selection of organisations who provide data within this report:

Envirocheck reports are compiled from 136 different sources of data.

Client Details Mrs A Davies, Geosphere Environmental Ltd, Brightwell Barns, Ipswich Road, Brightwell, Suffolk, IP10 0BJ

Order Details Order Number: 227943252_1_1 Customer Ref: 4489,DS National Grid Reference: 550660, 197850 Site Area (Ha): 0.65 Search Buffer (m): 1000 Site Details Cutlers Forge, Tawney Lane, Stapleford Tawney, ROMFORD, RM4 1EE

Full Terms and Conditions can be found on the following link: http://www.landmarkinfo.co.uk/Terms/Show/515

Tel: 0844 844 9952 Fax: 0844 844 9951 Web: www.envirocheck.co.uk

A Landmark Information Group Service v50.0 11-Dec-2019 Page 1 of 1 Groundwater Vulnerability

Site Sensitivity Context Map - Slice A

Order Details Order Number: 227943252_1_1 Customer Ref: 4489,DS National Grid Reference: 550660, 197850 Slice: A Site Area (Ha): 0.65 Search Buffer (m): 1000 Site Details Cutlers Forge, Tawney Lane, Stapleford Tawney, ROMFORD, RM4 1EE

Tel: 0844 844 9952 Fax: 0844 844 9951 Web: www.envirocheck.co.uk

A Landmark Information Group Service v15.0 11-Dec-2019 Page 1 of 6 Bedrock Aquifer Designation

Site Sensitivity Context Map - Slice A

Order Details Order Number: 227943252_1_1 Customer Ref: 4489,DS National Grid Reference: 550660, 197850 Slice: A Site Area (Ha): 0.65 Search Buffer (m): 1000 Site Details Cutlers Forge, Tawney Lane, Stapleford Tawney, ROMFORD, RM4 1EE

Tel: 0844 844 9952 Fax: 0844 844 9951 Web: www.envirocheck.co.uk

A Landmark Information Group Service v15.0 11-Dec-2019 Page 2 of 6 Superficial Aquifer Designation

Site Sensitivity Context Map - Slice A

Order Details Order Number: 227943252_1_1 Customer Ref: 4489,DS National Grid Reference: 550660, 197850 Slice: A Site Area (Ha): 0.65 Search Buffer (m): 1000 Site Details Cutlers Forge, Tawney Lane, Stapleford Tawney, ROMFORD, RM4 1EE

Tel: 0844 844 9952 Fax: 0844 844 9951 Web: www.envirocheck.co.uk

A Landmark Information Group Service v15.0 11-Dec-2019 Page 3 of 6 Source Protection Zones

Site Sensitivity Context Map - Slice A

Order Details Order Number: 227943252_1_1 Customer Ref: 4489,DS National Grid Reference: 550660, 197850 Slice: A Site Area (Ha): 0.65 Search Buffer (m): 1000 Site Details Cutlers Forge, Tawney Lane, Stapleford Tawney, ROMFORD, RM4 1EE

Tel: 0844 844 9952 Fax: 0844 844 9951 Web: www.envirocheck.co.uk

A Landmark Information Group Service v15.0 11-Dec-2019 Page 4 of 6 Sensitive Land Uses

Site Sensitivity Context Map - Slice A

Order Details Order Number: 227943252_1_1 Customer Ref: 4489,DS National Grid Reference: 550660, 197850 Slice: A Site Area (Ha): 0.65 Search Buffer (m): 1000 Site Details Cutlers Forge, Tawney Lane, Stapleford Tawney, ROMFORD, RM4 1EE

Tel: 0844 844 9952 Fax: 0844 844 9951 Web: www.envirocheck.co.uk

A Landmark Information Group Service v15.0 11-Dec-2019 Page 5 of 6 BGS Flood GFS Data

Site Sensitivity Context Map - Slice A

Order Details Order Number: 227943252_1_1 Customer Ref: 4489,DS National Grid Reference: 550660, 197850 Slice: A Site Area (Ha): 0.65 Search Buffer (m): 1000 Site Details Cutlers Forge, Tawney Lane, Stapleford Tawney, ROMFORD, RM4 1EE

Tel: 0844 844 9952 Fax: 0844 844 9951 Web: www.envirocheck.co.uk

A Landmark Information Group Service v15.0 11-Dec-2019 Page 6 of 6 Site Sensitivity Map - Segment A13

Order Details Order Number: 227943252_1_1 Customer Ref: 4489,DS National Grid Reference: 550660, 197850 Slice: A Site Area (Ha): 0.65 Plot Buffer (m): 100 Site Details Cutlers Forge, Tawney Lane, Stapleford Tawney, ROMFORD, RM4 1EE

Tel: 0844 844 9952 Fax: 0844 844 9951 Web: www.envirocheck.co.uk

A Landmark Information Group Service v50.0 11-Dec-2019 Page 1 of 1

Cutlers Forge Cottage, Tawney Lane, Stapleford Tawney, RM4 1EE

Appendix 4 – Envirocheck Historical Maps

V22 / DST17 / 21-05-19 Page 23 4489,DS,DESK/AT,TP/08-01-20/V1

Cutlers Forge Cottage, Tawney Lane, Stapleford Tawney, RM4 1EE

Appendix 5 – Comparison of Consequences Against Probability

Consequence (Severity of Linkage)

Severe (S) Moderate Mild Negligible

(Mo) (Mi) (N)

Highly Likely Very High Risk High Risk Moderate Risk Moderate/Low Risk

(HL) (VH) (HR) (MR) (MR-LR)

Likely High Risk Moderate Risk Moderate/Low Risk Low Risk

(L) (HR) (MR) (MR-LR) (LR)

Unlikely Moderate Risk Moderate/Low Risk Low Risk Negligible Risk

(U) (MR) (MR-LR) (LR) (NR) linkage from) linkage Negligible Moderate/Low Risk Low Risk Negligible Risk Negligible Risk

Probability (Likelihood of of (Likelihood Probability (N) (MR-LR) (LR) (NR) (NR)

This table is to provide reference information in conjunction with the GEL Conceptual Model attached within the Hazard Risk Assessment section of this report, Table 4 – Conceptual Model.

Very High Risk (VH) • There is a high probability that severe harm could arise to a designated receptor from an identified hazard, OR, there is evidence that severe harm to a designated receptor is happening currently. • Urgent investigation and remediation are likely to be required and advised.

High Risk (HR) • Harm is likely to arise to a designated receptor from an identified hazard. • Urgent investigation is required and remedial works are likely necessary in both the short to long term.

Moderate Risk (MR) • It is possible that harm could arise to a designated receptor from an identified hazard. However, it is either relatively unlikely that any such harm would be severe, or if any harm were to occur it is more likely that the harm would be relatively mild. • Investigation is required to clarify the risk and to determine the potential liability. Some remedial works may be required in the longer term.

Low Risk (LR) • It is possible that harm could arise to a designated receptor from an identified hazard, but it is likely that this harm, if realised, would at worst normally be mild. Limited investigation recommended.

Negligible Risk (NR) • There is a minimal possibility that harm could arise to a receptor. In the event of such harm being realised it is high likely to not be severe. Investigation not deemed necessary.

V22 / DST17 / 21-05-19 Page 24 4489,DS,DESK/AT,TP/08-01-20/V1

Cutlers Forge Cottage, Tawney Lane, Stapleford Tawney, RM4 1EE

Appendix 6 - Drawings

Site Location Plan – Drawing red. 4489,DS/001/Rev0

Site Plan – Drawing ref. 4489,DS/002/Rev0

Proposed Development Plan – CWEF/18/01

V22 / DST17 / 21-05-19 Page 25 4489,DS,DESK/AT,TP/08-01-20/V1

Cutlers Forge Cottage, Tawney Lane, Stapleford Tawney, RM4 1EE

Appendix 7 - Photographs

V22 / DST17 / 21-05-19 Page 26 4489,DS,DESK/AT,TP/08-01-20/V1

Cutlers Forge Cottage, Tawney Lane, Stapleford Tawney, RM4 1EE

Appendix 8 - Local Authority (Epping Forrest District Council) Correspondence

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