BHSAT 2021 Packet 6.Pdf

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

BHSAT 2021 Packet 6.Pdf Bulldog High School Academic Tournament 2021 (XXX): “I feel like ACF Regionals 2021 is a confusing subtitle for a set that’s not ACF Regionals 2021.” Written by Yale Student Academic Competitions (Zach Alvarez, Peter Cappaert, Jordan Davidsen, Stephen Eltinge, Michał Gerasimiuk, Mauricio Gonzalez-Sanchez, Hasna Karim, Sophie Lai, Louie Lu, Daniel Ma, Nathaniel Miller, Alisia Pan, Matt Pecoraro, Joshua Rothbaum, David Rubin, Matthew Siff, Varun Sikand, Daniel Sheinberg, Jeremy Sontchi, and Sebastian Torres) with Adam Fine, Michael Kearney, Olivia Murton, Annabelle Yang, and Bo You Edited by Jordan Brownstein, Jaimie Carlson, Stephen Eltinge, Adam Fine, Hasna Karim, Michael Kearney, Daniel Ma, Daniel Sheinberg, and Annabelle Yang, with contributions from Olivia Murton Packet 6 Tossups 1. During this dynasty, the scholar Zhu Xi canonized the Four Books and made them the basis of all subsequent civil service examinations. Bi Sheng invented movable type during this dynasty. This dynasty’s New Policies, which furthered the Qingli reforms, were opposed by conservative historian Sima Guang and advocated by Wang (*) Anshi. The breakdown of the Alliance Conducted at Sea with the Jurchen Jin forced this dynasty to abandon its capital at Kaifeng and begin its “Southern” phase, centered at Hangzhou. The first to print national paper money, for 10 points, name this dynasty of China that ruled between the Tang and Yuan dynasties. ANSWER: S ong Dynasty (LL) 2. After losing a contest of this activity, Féng Méng bludgeons his teacher to death. One hero performs this activity to save the world when all ten inhabitants of a mulberry tree come out at the same time. A pill that grants immortality is Hòu Yì’s reward for performing this activity. Kama owns an object used for this activity made of sugarcane and bees. Odysseus kills (*) P enelope’s suitors after passing a trial of this activity involving twelve axe heads. Philoctetes receives objects for this activity that are coated in venom from the Lernean Hydra. Artemis and Apollo wield weapons used in this activity. For 10 points, give this activity, which can be performed with the Bow of Heracles. ANSWER: a rchery [accept answers indicating the use of either bow or arrow s before “Bow” is read; accept shooti ng down the sun(s); prompt on h unti ng by asking “with what kind of weapon?”] (AY) 3. In a story from this country, the elderly “boss” is distracted from his son’s death in World War I as he kills a fly by dropping inkblots on it. Prospector Walter Moody encounters a zodiac-themed council in The Luminaries, a novel by this country’s Eleanor Catton. Another writer from this country describes a “lovely pear tree” after Bertha Young sees her husband embracing Miss Fulton in the story (*) “Bliss.” That author from this country also wrote a story in which Laura asks “isn’t life–” upon seeing Mr. Scott’s corpse while bringing his family a basket of leftovers from the title event. For 10 points, “The Garden Party” takes place in what country once home to author Katherine Mansfield? ANSWER: N ew Zealand [or A otearoa ] (The first story is “The Fly” by Katherine Mansfield.) (DS) 4. Due to previous backlash from the church, Cherubini’s D-minor work in this genre does not include any female singers. Harp arpeggios and a rising violin melody accompany vocalists in the heavenly third section of a work in this genre. An organ accompanies a solo soprano in the following section of that seven movement example of these works. Fauré unusually closed a piece in this genre with a section meant for burials, (*) “In Paradisum,” and replaced another section with the “Pie Jesu.” Offstage trumpets sound in a loud “Tuba Mirum” from one of these pieces composed by Verdi. The “Dies Irae” typically features in, for 10 points, what Masses for the dead? ANSWER: R equiem Mass [prompt on M ass or Mass for the dead before “Masses” is read] (AY) 5. This character’s confession that he had faked his own death is mistakenly interpreted as a confession that he was bald. February 15th is “Annoy [this character] Day.” This character helps fulfill a friend’s bucket list after that friend eats some “homemade” pies that were actually made “in a factory—a bomb factory.” In one episode, this character’s pet, (*) Snellie, loses in a race to a rock. In the episode “Band Geeks,” this character leads a marching band to compete with his rival, Squilliam Fancyson. He plays the clarinet and is the head cashier at the Krusty Krab. For 10 points, name this octopus who lives in a moai and is neighbors with Spongebob Squarepants. ANSWER: S quidward Tentacles [ accept either underlined name] (MP) 6. The Jewish prefect of Egypt, Tiberius Julius Alexander, supported this emperor while his army was winning the Second Battle of Bedriacum. Prior to his accession, this emperor led the Legio II Augusta during the conquest of Britain. Upon being criticized for his tax on public urinals, this emperor asked whether a gold coin smelled. This emperor patronized the (*) historian Josephus after besieging Masada and suppressing the Great Jewish Revolt. This emperor’s son Titus finished his work on the Colosseum, often named for his family. For 10 points, name this founder of the Flavian dynasty who prevailed in the Year of the Four Emperors in 69 AD. ANSWER: V espasian [or Titus Flavius V espasianu s] (LL) 7. Paneth cells sit adjacent to and maintain these other cells’ namesake “niche” in the bottom of small intestinal crypts. The procedure once known as bone marrow transplant is now referred to as the transplant of these cells, specifically of their hematopoietic [“he-MAH-toh-POH-et-ic”] variety. Transfecting somatic cells with Klf4, Oct4, SOX2, and c-Myc, the so-called (*) “Yamanaka factors,” can reprogram them into “induced” cells of this type. A controversial procedure harvests these cells from the inner cell mass of the blastocyst. For 10 points, name these kinds of undifferentiated cells which come in adult and embryonic types. ANSWER: s tem cell s [accept intestinal stem cell s or I SC s; accept hematopoietic s tem cell s or H SC s; accept induced pluripotent s tem cell s or IPSC s; accept embryonic or adult s tem cell s; accept s tem cell transplant] (HK) 8. Gibbsite is an aluminum mineral containing this an·ion. It’s heated with other bauxite minerals in a solution of this an·ion and sodium in the Bayer process. This an·ion is the most common nucleophile in saponification reactions, and its magnesium salt is a common antacid. “1 times 10 to the minus (*) 14” is the product of the concentration of this an· i on and the concentration of protons for the auto· ionization of water. Water reacts with the conjugate base of a weak acid to yield that weak acid and this ion. Arrhenius defined bases as substances that dissociate in water to form this an· i on. For 10 points, name this an· i on present in all strong bases, which has formula OH - [ “O-H-minus”]. ANSWER: h ydroxide [accept O H - before mention] (MP) 9. The speaker of one poem in this language is suddenly transported to “Asia’s gates” looking for the title island of Jesus’s beloved disciple, “Patmos.” The speaker of another poem in this language is saddened by a “fable of old” in which a sailor has “no eye for the jagged cliff” because he is “enraptured with a wild ache.” That poem in this language describes the (*) song of a lovely maiden who “combs her golden hair.” This is the language of a poem that praises the title concept as the “daughter of Elysium” and “spark of the gods.” “The Lorelei” and “Ode to Joy” were written in, for 10 points, what language of Heinrich Heine and Friedrich Schiller? ANSWER: G erman [or Deutsch ] (“Patmos” is by Friedrich Hölderlin.) (MG) 10. One form of this practice takes its name from the contraction of the words b hava , raga , and tala and makes frequent use of the a ramandi position. Black k hirqah a re removed before one instance of this action, leaving practitioners in felt sikke hats and white tenure gowns. Performing this action facilitates d hikr in sama ceremonies of the (*) Mevlevi order. A flaming halo encircles depictions of the tandav variety of this action performed by Shiva as Nataraj in order to destroy the universe. Some Muslims consider this physical action performed by namesake Sufi dervishes to be haram. For 10 points, name this rhythmic action often performed accompanied by music. ANSWER: d anc ing [accept Bharatanatyam or n atyam; accept whirl ing] (HK) 11. I n this building, a bronze sculpture of Death holding an hourglass emerges from a door partially covered by drapery of Sicilian jasper. A dove appears at the center of a glass oval window divided into twelve sections, which is found in this building above a wood and ivory chair. That throne in this building is flanked by four gilded bronze statues of the “Doctors” Athanasius, John Chrysostom, Ambrose, and (*) A ugustine. Another sculpture in this building adorned with bees features Solomoic, or twisting, columns holding up a bronze canopy. For 10 points, Bernini sculpted the Tomb of Alexander VII, the B aldacchino, and a cover for the throne of the first pope for what church in Vatican City? ANSWER: S t. Peter’s Basilica [or the Papal Basilica of Saint Peter in the Vatican; or Basilica Papale di S an Pietro in Vaticano; accept tomb of Alexander VII before “window” is read] (AY) 12.
Recommended publications
  • Competitiveness Analysis of China's Main Coastal Ports
    2019 International Conference on Economic Development and Management Science (EDMS 2019) Competitiveness analysis of China's main coastal ports Yu Zhua, * School of Economics and Management, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210000, China; [email protected] *Corresponding author Keywords: China coastal ports above a certain size, competitive power analysis, factor analysis, cluster analysis Abstract: As a big trading power, China's main mode of transportation of international trade goods is sea transportation. Ports play an important role in China's economic development. Therefore, improving the competitiveness of coastal ports is an urgent problem facing the society at present. This paper selects 12 relevant indexes to establish a relatively comprehensive evaluation index system, and uses factor analysis and cluster analysis to evaluate and rank the competitiveness of China's 30 major coastal ports. 1. Introduction Port is the gathering point and hub of water and land transportation, the distribution center of import and export of industrial and agricultural products and foreign trade products, and the important node of logistics. With the continuous innovation of transportation mode and the rapid development of science and technology, ports play an increasingly important role in driving the economy, with increasingly rich functions and more important status and role. Meanwhile, the competition among ports is also increasingly fierce. In recent years, with the rapid development of China's economy and the promotion of "the Belt and Road Initiative", China's coastal ports have also been greatly developed. China has more than 18,000 kilometers of coastline, with superior natural conditions. With the introduction of the policy of reformation and opening, the human conditions are also excellent.
    [Show full text]
  • Hong Kong SAR
    China Data Supplement November 2006 J People’s Republic of China J Hong Kong SAR J Macau SAR J Taiwan ISSN 0943-7533 China aktuell Data Supplement – PRC, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, Taiwan 1 Contents The Main National Leadership of the PRC 2 LIU Jen-Kai The Main Provincial Leadership of the PRC 30 LIU Jen-Kai Data on Changes in PRC Main Leadership 37 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Agreements with Foreign Countries 47 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Laws and Regulations 50 LIU Jen-Kai Hong Kong SAR 54 Political, Social and Economic Data LIU Jen-Kai Macau SAR 61 Political, Social and Economic Data LIU Jen-Kai Taiwan 65 Political, Social and Economic Data LIU Jen-Kai ISSN 0943-7533 All information given here is derived from generally accessible sources. Publisher/Distributor: GIGA Institute of Asian Affairs Rothenbaumchaussee 32 20148 Hamburg Germany Phone: +49 (0 40) 42 88 74-0 Fax: +49 (040) 4107945 2 November 2006 The Main National Leadership of the PRC LIU Jen-Kai Abbreviations and Explanatory Notes CCP CC Chinese Communist Party Central Committee CCa Central Committee, alternate member CCm Central Committee, member CCSm Central Committee Secretariat, member PBa Politburo, alternate member PBm Politburo, member Cdr. Commander Chp. Chairperson CPPCC Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference CYL Communist Youth League Dep. P.C. Deputy Political Commissar Dir. Director exec. executive f female Gen.Man. General Manager Gen.Sec. General Secretary Hon.Chp. Honorary Chairperson H.V.-Chp. Honorary Vice-Chairperson MPC Municipal People’s Congress NPC National People’s Congress PCC Political Consultative Conference PLA People’s Liberation Army Pol.Com.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report 年報 2015 Contents
    Annual Report 年報 2015 Contents General Information on the Company 2 Chairman’s Statement 8 Financial Highlights 10 Management Discussion and Analysis 11 Directors’ Report 48 Corporate Governance Report 60 Profiles of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management 72 Independent Auditor’s Report 76 Consolidated Balance Sheet 77 Consolidated Income Statement 79 Consolidated Cash Flows Statement 80 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity 82 Company Balance Sheet 83 Company Income Statement 85 Company Cash Flow Statement 86 Company Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity 88 Notes to the Financial Statements 89 Supplementary Information to the Financial Statements 228 Financial Highlights for the Past Five Financial Years 230 General Information on the Company 1) Company Profile Dalian Port (PDA) Company Limited (the “Company”) was established in Dalian City, Liaoning Province, the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”) on 16 November 2005. The Company was successfully listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited with stock code of 2880 and Shanghai Stock Exchange with stock code of 601880 on 28 April 2006 and 6 December 2010, respectively. The Company is the first port company listed in both the stock exchanges of Hong Kong and Shanghai. Located at the entrance of Bohai Bay, with its proximity to major international shipping routes as compared to other ports in Bohai Bay and with deep water and ice-free port conditions, Dalian port is able to operate its terminals throughout the year. As the consolidated operational platform for port and logistics services in Dalian port, the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Group”) are the biggest comprehensive port operator in the Three Northeastern Provinces of China (collectively, Heilongjiang Province, Jilin Province and Liaoning Province).
    [Show full text]
  • International Interdisciplinary Conference on Middle Period
    [CONFERENCE ON MIDDLE PERIOD CHINA, 800-1400 | 九至十五世紀的中國會議] 1 Thursday June 5, 2014 8:00AM-9:00AM Conference Registration CGIS South, 1st Floor Lobby 9:00AM-10:30AM Opening Plenary Session CGIS South, Tsai Auditorium 10:30AM-11:00AM Coffee Break CGIS South, Concourse 11:00AM-1:00PM Time Period Panels 1. Ninth Century CGIS South, S001 Discussion facilitator: Christopher Nugent (Williams College) 2. Eleventh Century CGIS South, S020 Belfer Discussion facilitator: Heping Liu (Wellesley College) 3. Liao and Xia CGIS South, S050 Discussion facilitator: Nancy Steinhardt (University of Pennsylvania) 4. Southern Song CGIS South, Tsai Auditorium Discussion facilitators: Linda Walton (Portland State University) and Michael Fuller (UC Irvine) 5. Early Ming CGIS South, S040 Discussion facilitator: Alfreda J. Murck (Independent Scholar) 1:00PM-2:00PM Lunch CGIS South, Concourse Sponsored by the Department of East Asian Languages and Civilizations, Harvard University [CONFERENCE ON MIDDLE PERIOD CHINA, 800-1400 | 九至十五世紀的中國會議] 2 2:00PM-4:00PM Time Period Panels 6. Tenth Century CGIS South, S040 Discussion facilitator: Hugh Roberts Clark (Ursinus College) 7. Twelfth Century CGIS South, S050 Discussion facilitator: Morten Schlütter (University of Iowa) 8. Jin-Yuan CGIS South, S020 Belfer Discussion facilitator: Christopher Pratt Atwood (Indiana University) 9. Fourteenth Century CGIS South, S001 Discussion facilitator: Joseph Peter McDermott (University of Cambridge) 10. Northern Song CGIS South, Tsai Auditorium Discussion facilitators: Patricia Ebrey (University of Washington) and Cong Ellen Zhang (University of Virginia) 4:00 PM-4:30PM Coffee Break CGIS South, Concourse 4:30PM-6:00PM Theme Panels 11. Material and Visual Culture CGIS South, S020 Belfer Discussion facilitators: Maggie Bickford (Brown University) and Julia K.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report
    (a joint stock limited liability company incorporated in the People’s Republic of China) Stock Code : 3369 2017 ANNUAL REPORT For identification purposes only QINHUANGDAO PORT CO., LTD. ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Definitions and Glossary of Technical Terms 2 Corporate Information 5 Chairman’s Statement 7 Financial Highlights 11 Shareholding Structure of the Group 12 Management Discussion and Analysis 13 Corporate Governance Report 25 Biographical Details of Directors, 41 Supervisors and Senior Management Report of the Board of Directors 48 Report of Supervisory Committee 63 CONTENTS Auditors’ Report 67 Consolidated Balance Sheet 72 Consolidated Income Statement 74 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 76 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 78 Balance Sheet 80 Income Statement 82 Statement of Changes in Equity 83 Statement of Cash Flows 84 Notes to Financial Statements 86 Additional Materials 1. Schedule of Extraordinary Profit and Loss 200 2. Return on Net Assets and Earning per Share 200 DEFINITIONS AND GLOSSARY OF TECHNICAL TERMS “A Share(s)” the RMB ordinary share(s) issued by the Company in China, which are subscribed for in RMB and listed on the SSE, with a nominal value of RMB1.00 each “AGM” or “Annual General Meeting” the annual general meeting or its adjourned meetings of the Company to be held at 10:00 am on Wednesday, 20 June 2018 at Qinhuangdao Sea View Hotel, 25 Donggang Road, Haigang District, Qinhuangdao, Hebei Province, PRC “Articles of Association” the articles of association of the Company “Audit Committee” the audit committee of the Board “Berth” area for mooring of vessels on the shoreline. A berth means one designated place for a vessel to moor “Board of Directors” or “Board” the board of directors of the Company “Bohai Jin-Ji” Bohai Jin-Ji Port Investment and Development Co., Ltd.
    [Show full text]
  • Minexpo 2012 Preview Las Vegas Hosts the Largest Exposition for Mining and Mineral Processing
    JULY 2012 VOL. 117 NO. 7 FEATURE ARTICLES NEWS/4 MINEXPO PREVIEW/30 24 China Ship Congestion—How So Many Capesize Ships Got Locked Out of China’s Ports 30 MINExpo 2012 Preview Las Vegas hosts the largest exposition for mining and mineral processing 48 Engineering the New Wild Boar Prep Plant The design integrates safety and maintenance consideration with simplified circuits 54 Public Relations vs. Public Affairs PREP PLANT DESIGN/48 BUYERS GUIDE/56 Knowing the difference, companies can communicate better 56 Coal Age Buyers Guide 2012 68 An Observation About Exporting Coal to China 71 Fiber Optics Report Pendant Line Conditions COAL IN THE NEWS 4 Senate rejects the Stop UMACT Rule 4 Patriot Coal files for Chapter 11 reorganization to improve the company’s long-term prospects 5 Rhino temporarily idles CAPP production 6 EPA targets Essar Group for CWA violations 8 Hallador seeks permit for Allerton THIS ISSUE 10 Kentucky bans habitual offenders from mining 10 UBB is permanently sealed 12 Kentucky coal operator ordered to reinstate miner to job This month, Coal Age offers readers an inside look at what they will see at MINExpo INTERNATIONAL 2012. More 14 CONSOL Energy idles Fola, extends summer vacation for some longwall miners than 1,800 companies will participate in the world’s largest mining exposition. On the cover, the view from the Joy- 16 Arch Coal responds to market downturn Global stand at MINExpo 2008. (Photo: Lee Buchsbaum) 18 MSHA turns its attention to ribs again 20 Cloud Peak acquires CONSOL Energy’s PRB assets 22 Iron ore miners
    [Show full text]
  • Chiquan Guo the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley Department of Marketing (956) 665-7339 Email: [email protected]
    Dr. Chiquan Guo The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley Department of Marketing (956) 665-7339 Email: [email protected] Education PhD, Southern Illinois University - Carbondale, 2002. Major: Business Administration Title: Market Orientation and Customer Satisfaction: An Empirical Investigation MBA, University of Wisconsin - Oshkosh, 1996. Major: Business Administration BA, University of Wisconsin - Green Bay, 1994. Major: Economics Employment History Academic - Post-Secondary Associate Professor of Marketing, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley. (September 2015 - Present). Licensures and Certifications UTRGV's Sustainable Faculty Development Webinar Sessions, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley Office for Sustainability. (May 2019 - Present). QM Rubric Update Sixth Edition (RU), Quality Matters (QM). (January 8, 2019 - Present). Study of Exchange: Comprehension of Local History and Culture, B3 Institure & Center for Teaching Excellence at The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley. (2018 - Present). Independent Applying the QM Rubric (APPQMR), Quality Matters (QM). (December 9, 2016 - Present). Majors Fair, The University of Texas-Pan American. (September 23, 2014 - Present). Teaching Excellence, College of Business Administration at The University of Texas-Pan American. (May 2014 - Present). Majors Fair, Coordinator of Majors Fair Committee at The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley. (September 24, 2013 - Present). Teaching Online Certification - Blackboard Learn, Center for Online Learning, Teaching & Technology at The University of Texas-Pan American. (April 8, 2013 - Present). Responsible Conduct of Research; Social and Behavioral Responsible Conduct of Research Course 1; 1 - Basic Course, CITI Program. (February 20, 2019 - February 19, 2023). Report Generated on September 13, 2021 Page 1 of 8 Basic/Refresher Course - Human Subjects Research; Social Behavioral Research Investigators and Key Personnel; 1 - Basic Course, CITI Program.
    [Show full text]
  • Polity and Governance
    www.gradeup.co www.gradeup.co Polity and Governance J&K govt declares actions under Roshni Act 'null and void Why in the news? • The Jammu and Kashmir government has declared the actions taken under the Jammu and Kashmir State Land (Vesting of Ownership to the Occupants) Act, 2001 or 'Roshni Act', as null and void. Reason behind this move • The Act, which was repealed in 2018 by then lieutenant governor Satya Pal Malik, was implemented with the aim of boosting the farming sector and "generating substantial revenue" for funding power projects. • However, the government stated that the Act had "failed to realise the desired objectives and there were also reports of misuse of some its provisions" due to allegations of corruption and an alleged failure to deliver the benefits it had been envisaged for. What is the Roshni Act? • The land-related law, popularly known as the Roshni Act, was brought into force by the Farooq Adbullah government in 2001. • The law aimed to grant ownership rights of public land to occupants. • Reportedly, 15.85 percent of the occupied land was approved for transfer of ownership rights. • The Act also sought the conferment of proprietary rights of around 20.55 lakh kanals of land (1, 2, 50 hectares) to the occupants. • Additionally, legislators hoped the Act would help generate resources to finance power projects. • Farmers who had been occupying State land were also given ownership rights for agricultural use. • The law initially set 1990 as the cut-off year for encroachment on State land, based on which ownership would be granted.
    [Show full text]
  • Yubin Zeng Resume 1
    CURRICULUM VITAE Yubin Zeng Department of Water Quality Engineering, Wuhan University No.8 East Lake Road South, Wuchang District, 430072, Wuhan, China PERSONAL Position: Associate professor, vice director of Water Quality Engineering E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected] Personal webpage: http://pmc.whu.edu.cn/teachers/185.html EDUCATION B. Eng. – Department of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, China (1991). M. Sc. – Department of Applied Chemistry, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China (2000). Ph. D. – Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China (2007). Post-doctor fellowship – Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Seoul National University, Korea (2009). TEACHING 1. Separation Processes of Chemical Engineering (to graduate students) 2. Theory and Technology of Water Treatment (to undergraduate students) 3. Water Treatment Experiment (to undergraduate students) 4. Wastewater Reuse Technology (to undergraduate students) RESEARCH 1 Research interests 1. Water and wastewater treatment for reuse. 2. Environmental nanomaterials and technology. 3. Remediation of ground and underground water. Research in progress 1. Funds supported from industry. “Treatment and reuse of high salt wastewater with high temperature from oil field”, Project Leader. 2. Funds supported from industry. “Biologic treatment and discharge of wastewater from heavy oil’ process and production”, Project Leader. 3. Open Funds for State Key Lab of Biogeology and Environmental Geology, China (GBL21311): “Study on remediation of chlorinated hydrocarbons by nano composite materials/microorganism”, Project Leader. 4. National planning project on innovation and entrepreneurship training of China University (201410486051): “Research on mechanism and application on organic molecule modification of nano core-shell magnetic composite”, Project Leader.
    [Show full text]
  • Eight Views of the Xiao and Xiang
    1 College of Arts at the University of Canterbury Art History and Theory in the School of Humanities ARTH 690 Masters Thesis Title of Thesis: The Eight Views: from its origin in the Xiao and Xiang rivers to Hiroshige. Jennifer Baker Senior Supervisor: Dr. Richard Bullen (University of Canterbury). Co-Supervisor: Dr. Rachel Payne (University of Canterbury). Thesis Start Registration Date: 01 March 2009. Thesis Completion Date: 28 February 2010. Word Count: 30, 889. 2 Abstract This thesis focuses upon the artistic and poetic subject of the Eight Views of the Xiao and Xiang, from its origin in the Xiao-Xiang region in the Hunan province of China throughout its dispersal in East Asian countries such as Korea and Japan. Certain aesthetics and iconography were retained from the early examples, throughout the Eight Views’ transformation from the eleventh to the nineteenth century. The subject‟s close associations with poetry, atmospheric phenomena and the context of exile were reflected in the imagery of the painting and the accompanying verses. This thesis will discuss the historic, geographic and poetic origins of the Eight Views, along with a thorough investigation into the artistic styles which various East Asian artists employed in their own interpretations of the series. Furthermore, the dispersal and diaspora of the subject throughout East Asia are also investigated in this thesis. The work of Japanese artist Andô Hiroshige will serve as the concluding apogee. The Eight Views of the Xiao and Xiang is an important East Asian artistic subject in both poetry and painting and contains many pervasive East Asian aesthetics.
    [Show full text]
  • Origin Narratives: Reading and Reverence in Late-Ming China
    Origin Narratives: Reading and Reverence in Late-Ming China Noga Ganany Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2018 © 2018 Noga Ganany All rights reserved ABSTRACT Origin Narratives: Reading and Reverence in Late Ming China Noga Ganany In this dissertation, I examine a genre of commercially-published, illustrated hagiographical books. Recounting the life stories of some of China’s most beloved cultural icons, from Confucius to Guanyin, I term these hagiographical books “origin narratives” (chushen zhuan 出身傳). Weaving a plethora of legends and ritual traditions into the new “vernacular” xiaoshuo format, origin narratives offered comprehensive portrayals of gods, sages, and immortals in narrative form, and were marketed to a general, lay readership. Their narratives were often accompanied by additional materials (or “paratexts”), such as worship manuals, advertisements for temples, and messages from the gods themselves, that reveal the intimate connection of these books to contemporaneous cultic reverence of their protagonists. The content and composition of origin narratives reflect the extensive range of possibilities of late-Ming xiaoshuo narrative writing, challenging our understanding of reading. I argue that origin narratives functioned as entertaining and informative encyclopedic sourcebooks that consolidated all knowledge about their protagonists, from their hagiographies to their ritual traditions. Origin narratives also alert us to the hagiographical substrate in late-imperial literature and religious practice, wherein widely-revered figures played multiple roles in the culture. The reverence of these cultural icons was constructed through the relationship between what I call the Three Ps: their personas (and life stories), the practices surrounding their lore, and the places associated with them (or “sacred geographies”).
    [Show full text]
  • The Reunification of China: Peace Through War Under the Song Dynasty Peter Lorge Index More Information
    Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-08475-9 - The Reunification of China: Peace through War under the Song Dynasty Peter Lorge Index More information Index Alexander the Great, 281 Changzhou, 82 An Lushan Rebellion, 41 Chanyuan, 4, 6–7, 9, 11–12, 15, 17–20, Ancestral Rules, 38 153, 238–9, 244–5, 247, 262–4, Anguozhen, 235 266–75, 277, 286 Anyang River, 99 Chanyuan Covenant, 4, 6–7, 9, 11, 15, 18–20, autumn defense, 256, 262 30–3, 41, 43, 225, 238–9, 244–5, 247, 269–70, 272–5, 277 Bagongyuan, 51 Chen Feng, 38–9 Bai Jiyun, 233 Chen Hongjin, 190 Bai River, 204 Chen Qiao, 173, 176 Bai Zhongzan, 51 Chen Shiqing, 230 Baidimiao, 145 Chen Yaosou, 264 Baigou River, 217 Chengdu, 146, 225, 227–32, 234 Baitian, 161 Chengtian, 18 Baozhou, 245, 265 Chengzhou, 63 Battle of Gaoping, 32, 38, 48, 71, 100 Chiang Kai-shek, 35 Battle of Wangdu, 257 Chinese Ways in War,41 Bazhou, 231 Chizhou, 170–1 Beiping Fort, 265 Chu, 119, 121–4, 126, 128, 131, Beizhou, 266 236, 265 Bi Shi’an, 264 Chu Zhaofu, 166–7 Bian Canal, 92 Chuzhou, 79, 84, 93 Bian Hao, 89 Cizhou, 50 Bian River, 90–1, 98 Clausewitz, 271 Biankou, 95 Comprehensive Mirror Bozhou, 221 Comprehensive Mirror for Aid in Governing, 26–8, 34 Cai River, 118 Caishi, 168, 172, 175 Dahui Fort, 109 Caishiji, 171 Daizhou, 60, 219, 221 Cangzhou, 98, 244 Daming, 156, 197 Cao Bin, 137, 145–6, 149, 169–72, Damingfu, 197 174–5, 179, 186, 190, 193, 208–9, Dangtu, 171 214–19 David Curtis Wright, 42, 272, 274, 276 Cao Han, 87, 179, 203 Davis, Richard, 31, 40 Cao Keming, 226 Dechong, 209 Cao Liyong, 268–9, 271 Defang, 182–3,
    [Show full text]