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L'aquarium: Vision Et Représentation Des Mondes Subaquatiques
L’Aquarium : vision et représentation des mondes subaquatiques : un dispositif d’exposition au croisement de l’art et de la science Quentin Montagne To cite this version: Quentin Montagne. L’Aquarium : vision et représentation des mondes subaquatiques : un dispositif d’exposition au croisement de l’art et de la science. Art et histoire de l’art. Université Rennes 2, 2019. Français. NNT : 2019REN20010. tel-02410780v2 HAL Id: tel-02410780 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-02410780v2 Submitted on 28 Feb 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Thèse soutenue le 07 janvier 2019, devant le jury composé de: L'.Aquarium: Éric Baratay vision et représentation Professeur des universités, Université Jean Moulin Lyon 3 (rapporteur) des mondes subaquatiques Sandrine Ferret Professeure des universités, Université Rennes 2 Un dispositif d'exposition Nicolas Roc'h au croisement de l'art et de la science artiste plasticien Corine Pencenat Maître de conférences HDR, Université de Strasbourg Olivier Schefer Professeur des universités. Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (rapporteur) UNIVERSITE Christophe Viart j:f;jil+iCHII Professeur des unrversités. Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne Montagne,l!IJl;J=i Quentin. -
Index to Wooster Sauceand by The
Index to Wooster Sauce and By The Way 1997–2020 Guide to this Index This index covers all issues of Wooster Sauce and By The Way published since The P G Wodehouse Society (UK) was founded in 1997. It does not include the special supplements that were produced as Christmas bonuses for renewing members of the Society. (These were the Kid Brady Stories (seven instalments), The Swoop (seven instalments), and the original ending of Leave It to Psmith.) It is a very general index, in that it covers authors and subjects of published articles, but not details of article contents. (For example, the author Will Cuppy (a contemporary of PGW’s) is mentioned in several articles but is only included in the index when an article is specifically about him.) The index is divided into three sections: I. Wooster Sauce and By The Way Subject Index Page 1 II. Wooster Sauce and By The Way Author Index Page 34 III. By The Way Issues in Number Order Page 52 In the two indexes, the subject or author (given in bold print) is followed by the title of the article; then, in bold, either the issue and page number, separated by a dash (for Wooster Sauce); or ‘BTW’ and its issue number, again separated by a dash. For example, 1-1 is Wooster Sauce issue 1, page 1; 20-12 is issue 20, page 12; BTW-5 is By The Way issue 5; and so on. See the table on the next page for the dates of each Wooster Sauce issue number, as well as any special supplements. -
Closure of the Meridional Overturning Circulation Through Southern Ocean Upwelling
REVIEW ARTICLE PUBLISHED ONLINE: 26 FEBRUARY 2012 | DOI: 10.1038/NGEO1391 Closure of the meridional overturning circulation through Southern Ocean upwelling John Marshall1* and Kevin Speer2 The meridional overturning circulation of the ocean plays a central role in climate and climate variability by storing and transporting heat, fresh water and carbon around the globe. Historically, the focus of research has been on the North Atlantic Basin, a primary site where water sinks from the surface to depth, triggered by loss of heat, and therefore buoyancy, to the atmosphere. A key part of the overturning puzzle, however, is the return path from the interior ocean to the surface through upwelling in the Southern Ocean. This return path is largely driven by winds. It has become clear over the past few years that the importance of Southern Ocean upwelling for our understanding of climate rivals that of North Atlantic downwelling, because it controls the rate at which ocean reservoirs of heat and carbon communicate with the surface. conceptual model of the meridional overturning circulation Observations of Southern Ocean circulation (MOC) of the ocean is that of the filling box1,2. The Key climatological features of the circulation and hydrography Abox represents the ocean basin. The filling process is the of the Southern Ocean are shown in Fig. 2. The circulation is conversion in polar oceans of light upper water to denser deep dominated by the eastward-flowing, vigorously eddying ACC. The water by convection and mixing in the open seas and in shelf ACC has a braided flow structure with embedded regions of strong and bottom boundary-layer processes3. -
Cafo) Expansion and County Board Politics in Rural Illinois
ABSTRACT LINKAGES BETWEEN CONCENTRATED ANIMAL FEEDING OPERATION (CAFO) EXPANSION AND COUNTY BOARD POLITICS IN RURAL ILLINOIS Eric A. Sterling, MA Department of Anthropology Northern Illinois University, 2015 Kendall Thu, Advisor Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFOs) are rapidly expanding in rural Illinois. This research explores the political power linkages between county boards and corporate entities in four Illinois counties. The hypothesis is that collusion and impropriety within county board politics and CAFO expansion in rural Illinois are attributed to stakeholder influence and power at the local county government level. My research revealed a connection between ownership of CAFOs, county board political power, and endorsement of expansion. Utilizing Walter Goldschmidt’s method of a controlled comparison, the research analyzes two CAFO inundated counties (Pike and Adams) with two less affected counties (LaSalle and Peoria). Considering the political nature of the research, data collection was forced into engaging secondary text sources to study up, down, and sideways on local government officials. The documents analyzed were public information meeting transcripts, county board meeting transcripts, municipal meeting transcripts, plat maps, public websites, and Freedom of Information Act requests (FOIAs). FOIAs were obtained through government entities and other confidential sources. Citizens are distressed by the proliferation of CAFOs. Through interviews, participant observation, field notes, and archival work, the research indicates that people have knowledge that social stratification is much greater in counties with CAFO proliferation. Citizens that have CAFOs built in close proximity to their property are angered by the permitting system. Considering the amount of pollution and social degradation connected to rapid expansion from livestock farming in Illinois, this research on the linkages between corporate agribusiness and county board politics fills a gap previously overlooked by anthropologists. -
The Thermal Structure of the Upper Ocean
888 JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY VOLUME 34 The Thermal Structure of the Upper Ocean GIULIO BOCCALETTI Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences Program, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey RONALD C. PACANOWSKI NOAA/Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey S. GEORGE H. PHILANDER AND ALEXEY V. F EDOROV Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences Program, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey (Manuscript received 19 November 2002, in ®nal form 3 September 2003) ABSTRACT The salient feature of the oceanic thermal structure is a remarkably shallow thermocline, especially in the Tropics and subtropics. What factors determine its depth? Theories for the deep thermohaline circulation provide an answer that depends on oceanic diffusivity, but they deny the surface winds an explicit role. Theories for the shallow ventilated thermocline take into account the in¯uence of the wind explicitly, but only if the thermal structure in the absence of any winds, the thermal structure along the eastern boundary, is given. To complete and marry the existing theories for the oceanic thermal structure, this paper invokes the constraint of a balanced heat budget for the ocean. The oceanic heat gain occurs primarily in the upwelling zones of the Tropics and subtropics and depends strongly on oceanic conditions, speci®cally the depth of the thermocline. The heat gain is large when the thermocline is shallow but is small when the thermocline is deep. The constraint of a balanced heat budget therefore implies that an increase in heat loss in high latitudes can result in a shoaling of the tropical thermocline; a decrease in heat loss can cause a deepening of the thermocline. -
Understanding and Predicting the Gulf of Mexico Loop Current Critical Gaps and Recommendations
THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS This PDF is available at http://nap.edu/24823 SHARE Understanding and Predicting the Gulf of Mexico Loop Current Critical Gaps and Recommendations DETAILS 110 pages | 7 x 10 | PAPERBACK ISBN 978-0-309-46220-4 | DOI 10.17226/24823 CONTRIBUTORS GET THIS BOOK Committee on Advancing Understanding of Gulf of Mexico Loop Current Dynamics; Gulf Research Program; National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine FIND RELATED TITLES Visit the National Academies Press at NAP.edu and login or register to get: – Access to free PDF downloads of thousands of scientific reports – 10% off the price of print titles – Email or social media notifications of new titles related to your interests – Special offers and discounts Distribution, posting, or copying of this PDF is strictly prohibited without written permission of the National Academies Press. (Request Permission) Unless otherwise indicated, all materials in this PDF are copyrighted by the National Academy of Sciences. Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Understanding and Predicting the Gulf of Mexico Loop Current Critical Gaps and Recommendations Understanding and Predicting the Gulf of Mexico Loop Current: Critical Gaps and Recommendations Committee on Advancing Understanding of Gulf of Mexico Loop Current Dynamics Gulf Research Program A Consensus Study Report of PREPUBLICATION COPY – Uncorrected Proofs Copyright National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Understanding and Predicting the Gulf of Mexico Loop Current Critical Gaps and Recommendations THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS 500 Fifth Street, NW Washington, DC 20001 This activity was supported by the Gulf Research Program Fund. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of any organization or agency that provided support for the project. -
L'aquarium, Tant Sous Sa Forme Domestique Et Individuelle Qu'à L'échelle Des Scénographies D'établissements Publics
L’Aquarium : vision et représentation des mondes subaquatiques : un dispositif d’exposition au croisement de l’art et de la science Quentin Montagne To cite this version: Quentin Montagne. L’Aquarium : vision et représentation des mondes subaquatiques : un dispositif d’exposition au croisement de l’art et de la science. Art et histoire de l’art. Université Rennes 2, 2019. Français. NNT : 2019REN20010. tel-02410780v1 HAL Id: tel-02410780 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-02410780v1 Submitted on 14 Dec 2019 (v1), last revised 28 Feb 2020 (v2) HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Thèse soutenue le 07 janvier 2019, devant le jury composé de: L'.Aquarium: Éric Baratay vision et représentation Professeur des universités, Université Jean Moulin Lyon 3 (rapporteur) des mondes subaquatiques Sandrine Ferret Professeure des universités, Université Rennes 2 Un dispositif d'exposition Nicolas Roc'h au croisement de l'art et de la science artiste plasticien Corine Pencenat Maître de conférences HDR, Université de Strasbourg Olivier Schefer Professeur des universités. Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (rapporteur) UNIVERSITE Christophe Viart j:f;jil+iCHII Professeur des unrversités. Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne Montagne,l!IJl;J=i Quentin. -
Mountain States Rosen
VOLUME 4 / NUMBER 4 / FALL 2009 the newsmagazine for the food industry professional Safe, smart & sustainable from start to finish… Mountain States Rosen: MSR consistently delivers product that is distinctive in taste and mild in flavor and tenderness with an setting the standard overall emphasis on health and nutrition. It was only a few years “Mountain States Rosen completed its purchase of MSR. They ago that sustainable is the ONLY lamb and veal now are 100% owners. The new company, farming was Mountain States Rosen, became the only company in the nation considered an oddity, completely vertically integrated lamb and however, with the to achieve SQF Level 2 veal processor in the country. help of the “go green” (Excellent) Certification...” movement more The new business venture was farms and ranchers are Colorado, they have sources to supply the unprecedented and made perfect business committing themselves to providing and industry with the finest and freshest lamb sense as it allowed MSR to oversee all promoting sustainable agriculture from and veal nationwide. In 2008, Mountain phases in the supply chain, from farm to ‘farm to fork.’ States Lamb & Wool Cooperative, a group of some 140 producers in 15 states, Continued on page 57 Mountain States Rosen (MSR) is one establishment that has done this. This premier lamb and veal company Social networks critical to communication... saw traceability as a useful tool for consumers, as well as for food safety and retail informational purposes, and just Internet chatter gaining popularity “the right thing to do.” They realized consumers were seeking organically grown New to the social media network and or MySpace more than e-mail. -
Progress in Greenhouse Climate Modeling Matthew Huber
PROGRESS IN GREENHOUSE CLIMATE MODELING MATTHEW HUBER Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Purdue University, 550 Stadium Mall Drive, West Lafayette, IN 47907 USA [email protected] ABSTRACT.—This article discusses past greenhouse climates with an emphasis on recent progress in the comparison of models and data in the Eocene. These past climates—about 10°C warmer than mod- ern—provide valuable lessons in the climate dynamics of a world with higher-than-modern greenhouse- gas concentrations, reduced temperature gradients, and a lack of polar ice. Some key points that emerge from this analysis are: 1) Past greenhouse climates are characterized by warmer-than-modern global mean temperatures and winter season warmth, as well as strong polar amplification of warming that generates weak meridional temperature gradients. 2) A trade-off exists between heat transport in a warmer world and a world with smaller temperature gradients; a range exists in which a warmer world with weak tem- perature gradients can transport as much heat as a cooler world with stronger gradients. 3) These features can be reproduced in models if global mean and tropical temperatures are allowed to increase signifi- cantly over modern values. 4) Local radiative-convective feedbacks play an important role, perhaps dominating over transport, or acting in conjunction with transport to maintain relatively warm, weak tem- perature gradient climates. 5) Past greenhouse climates appear to have many of the modern modes of variability from orbital to interannual. 6) Modeling efforts are most useful when done independently of proxy data; model output can then be compared with proxies to evaluate potential weaknesses in the model. -
Oceanic Vertical Exchange and New Production: a Comparison Between
Deep-Sea Research II 49 (2002) 363–401 Oceanic vertical exchange and newproduction: a comparison between models and observations Anand Gnanadesikana,*, Richard D. Slatera, Nicolas Gruberb, Jorge L. Sarmientoa a AOS Program, Princeton University, P.O. Box CN710, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA b Department ofGeosciences, Uni versity ofCalifornia,Los An geles, CA, USA Accepted 22 June 2001 Abstract This paper explores the relationship between large-scale vertical exchange and the cycling of biologically active nutrients within the ocean. It considers how the parameterization of vertical and lateral mixing effects estimates of newproduction (defined as the net uptake of phosphate). A baseline case is run withlow vertical mixing in the pycnocline and a relatively lowlateral diffusion coefficient. The magnitude of the diapycnal diffusion coefficient is then increased within the pycnocline, within the pycnocline of the Southern Ocean, and in the top 50 m; while the lateral diffusion coefficient is increased throughout the ocean. It is shown that it is possible to change lateral and vertical diffusion coefficients so as to preserve the structure of the pycnocline while changing the pathways of vertical exchange and hence the cycling of nutrients. Comparisons between the different models reveal that new production is very sensitive to the level of vertical mixing within the pycnocline, but only weakly sensitive to the level of lateral and upper ocean diffusion. The results are compared with two estimates of new production based on ocean color and the annual cycle of nutrients. On a global scale, the observational estimates are most consistent with the circulation produced with a low diffusion coefficient within the pycnocline, resulting in a new production of around 10 GtC yrÀ1: On a regional level, however, large differences appear between observational and model based estimates. -
Chapter 6 THERMOHALINE CIRCULATION 1 Phenomenology
Chapter 6 THERMOHALINE CIRCULATION 1 Phenomenology and Processes As discussed in Chap. 1, the global distribution of surface heat and water fluxes creates large- scale, upper-ocean pressure gradients and sparsely distributed sites of deep convection (mainly in Labrador, Greenland, Weddell, and Ross Seas) that combine to drive the global-scale thermohaline circulations (THCs). These surface forcings and the THC are also the cause of the stably strati- fied pycnocline structure found almost everywhere away from the deep convection sites. Here we continue the examination of the THC. We will see how an abyssal circulation can be driven by lo- calized downwelling regions balanced by widespread upwelling over the rest of the ocean, as in the model by Stommel and Arons (1960). A component of this circulation is the Deep Western Bound- ary Currents (DWBC) that move away from the sinking regions, as well as along the equator. The signatures of this abyssal circulation are evident in the abyssal water-mass distributions. Another topic is the existence of multiple equilibria (i.e., different steady circulation patterns) for the THC, with the implication of possible regime transitions in past and future climates. Yet another topic is basin-scale instabilities of the THC that lead to oscillations with decadal and longer periods. These oscillations are quite distinct from the mesoscale, barotropic and baroclinic shear instabilities of the wind-driven currents seen earlier in Chaps. 3-5. In addressing each of these topics, we will use simplified models, mostly, but not entirely, deferring until Chap. 7 further discussion of fully 3D circulation. (There is substantial overlap here with the topics in Welander (1986).) In Chaps. -
The Trumpeter out in the Town of Aachen, and Alluring Sides to Their Personality: Sociable Asbury Towers Retirement Community Germany
June 2019 JUNE 2019 The Dancing Plague June Birthdays On June 24, 1374, a In astrology, those born between June 1–20 strange plague broke are Twins of Gemini. Twins have two distinct The Trumpeter out in the town of Aachen, and alluring sides to their personality: sociable Asbury Towers Retirement Community Germany. People poured and ready for fun, or serious and thoughtful. out of their houses Sometimes they feel as if one half is missing, and began to dance so they forever seek new friends. Those born uncontrollably in the between June 21–30 are Cancer’s Crabs. Kind streets to music that no and protective, Crabs love to nurture others. one could hear. According to local reports, the While they may be emotional, they are never dancers were unable to stop themselves. They soft. Cancers are tenacious in their pursuit danced until they collapsed in exhaustion. This of harmony at home and in the workplace. was the first major outbreak of “dancing mania” Marilyn Monroe (actress) – June 1, 1926 to sweep through Europe. Celebrating June Allen Ginsberg (poet) – June 3, 1926 Tom Jones (singer) – June 7, 1940 Birthdays Experts still do not know what caused this Jacques Cousteau (explorer) – June 11, 1910 Residents dancing mania. Some speculate that it may have Venus Williams (tennis pro) – June 17, 1980 been due to a poisonous fungus, ergot, that can Roger Ebert (film critic) – June 18, 1942 01 Beverly Wagoner grow on rye. Ergot poisoning can lead people Chet Atkins (guitarist) – June 20, 1924 02 Pat Aikman 04 Shawn Phillips to hallucinate and suffer spasms and delusions.