As Seen on Tv: Brand Placement and Its Influence on the Identity of Emerging Adults

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

As Seen on Tv: Brand Placement and Its Influence on the Identity of Emerging Adults AS SEEN ON TV: BRAND PLACEMENT AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE IDENTITY OF EMERGING ADULTS Brittany Rowe-Cernevicius A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate College of Bowling Green State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY December 2011 Committee: Dr. Terry Renter, Advisor Dr. Oliver Boyd-Barrett Dr. Lara Martin Lengel Dr. Susan Schultz Kleine Dr. Jude Edminster Graduate Faculty Representative BRAND PLACEMENT AND ITS INFLUENCE ii ABSTRACT Dr. Terry Rentner, Advisor Advertisers’ use of hybrid messages and branded entertainment continues to increase in response to technologies such as the digital video recorder (DVR) and the TiVo which allow audiences to zip past commercial messages. The purpose of this study is to examine how exposure to one type of hybrid message—brand placement—may impact consumers’ identity formation. Three research questions and two hypotheses were proposed in order to gain a better understanding about the role that brand placement in television programming may play in identity formation among 18-25 year-olds, a population known as Emerging Adults. This particular population was selected because during these formative years, emerging adults are shedding their adolescent identities and beginning to develop new ones as they become contributing members of adult society. The undergraduate student population at a small, Eastern college received a survey containing Russell, Norman, and Heckler’s (2004) Connectedness Scale in order to find individuals who were most likely to be affected by incidents of brand placement in television programs. Those who scored highest on the Connectedness Scale and who indicated they would be willing to participate in follow-up interviews provided the majority of the data analyzed for this project. In order to obtain a contrasting view, those who were least likely to be affected by incidents of brand placement (participants who scored lowest on the Connectedness Scale) were also recruited for follow-up interviews. The analysis of survey results and interview transcripts indicates that those who are highly connected to a particular television show can have their identity influenced by instances of brand placement. Purchasing objects associated with their favorite shows, incorporating BRAND PLACEMENT AND ITS INFLUENCE iii fashion and personal style brands into their wardrobes, and using products that are placed within the shows, enable emerging adults enact and shape their emerging identities. BRAND PLACEMENT AND ITS INFLUENCE iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Many people have helped me through this long, arduous process so it is necessary to pause and acknowledge their contributions. First and foremost, I need to thank my committee chair, Dr. Terry Rentner. Without her patience, none of this would have been possible. It was an honor to be her student and to work with her. Through all of the ups and downs in both my academic and my personal life, she remained a steady source of encouragement. Her feedback and guidance has made me a better scholar and for that I am grateful. I am also extremely appreciative of my committee: Dr. Oliver Boyd-Barrett, Dr. Lara Martin Lengel, Dr. Susan Schultz Kleine, and Dr. Jude Edminster. Their insight and feedback over the course of this project has been an invaluable. Rucha Kaur Mokha, Jim Baumann, and Nick Wiget deserve special thanks for helping me stay sane. Your support meant a lot to me and made graduate school an enjoyable experience. I’ll be sure to enjoy a celebratory Blizzard in your honor after this entire process is complete. I would also like to thank Dr. Jean Jones and the other Edinboro University faculty members who recognized my potential and encouraged me to consider graduate school even when I swore up and down that I’d never want to spend that much time in school. It may have taken me several years to realize you were right, but I thank you for guiding me along my academic path. Special recognition also goes to Dr. Carolyn Cuff who took time out of her busy schedule to help me refresh my knowledge of statistics and to review several drafts of my results section. BRAND PLACEMENT AND ITS INFLUENCE v I also need to thank my family for their never-ending encouragement. Thank you Mom, Courtney, and Aunt Dawn for the countless hours of babysitting; I’m sure Tyler appreciated it as much as I did. Tyler, I’d like to thank you for being the best motivation of all. Even before you arrived, you kept me going when I felt most discouraged. You are the reason that I worked so hard over the course of many late nights. You’ve made the sacrifices along this difficult journey worth it. Joe, who knew that I’d meet such a wonderful man all because I was trying to write a research paper for class? Working toward this degree brought us together and, at times, it threatened to drive us apart, but you stuck by me. You’ve been there through the tears and the frustration. Through all of the joy and sorrow over the past few years, you’ve supported me, challenged me, and inspired me. You were willing to put up with the craziness of grad school, the trials and tribulations of the dissertation, and the uncertainty of starting over in a new state. I know I don’t tell you nearly enough how important you are to me, but I love you for everything you do for me and for our family. I’m so thankful that I get to share my life with you. Lastly, Grandma, I know you probably won’t get to read this dedication but I hope you know how much I love you for all that you did for me over the years. You helped me develop my love of learning and always encouraged me to strive for my goals, no matter what others thought. I know you are watching over me, and I hope I’ve made you proud. I miss you. There is no way these brief comments can truly capture my gratitude toward everyone who has helped me through this process. This project would not have been possible without all of you; I am truly grateful. I hope my work on the following pages is a fitting tribute to all of your contributions. Thank you so much for all that you’ve done! BRAND PLACEMENT AND ITS INFLUENCE vi TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………………...…1 Purpose and Justification……………………………………………………………….....1 Review of Literature: What is Brand Placement?................................................................3 What is the Difference Between Brand Placement and Advertising?.................................7 Why the Growth in Popularity?...........................................................................................8 How Does Brand Placement Happen?...............................................................................12 Advantages and Disadvantages of Brand Placement………………………………….....15 History of Brand Placement: Novels………………………………………………….....18 History of Brand Placement: Film………………………………………………………21 History of Brand Placement: On Radio and in Music…………………………………..29 History of Brand Placement: Music Videos…………………………………………….31 History of Brand Placement: Television………………………………………………...34 History of Brand Placement: Video and Computer Games……………………………..40 History of Brand Placement: On the Internet………………………………………...…42 The Future of Brand Placement………………………………………………………….44 CHAPTER 2: BRAND PLACEMENT’S PRESENCE IN ACADEMIC LITERATURE……...46 Brand Awareness and Attitudes toward Placed Brands………………………………….49 Effectiveness of Brand Placement……………………………………………………….55 What’s Missing from the Literature?.................................................................................58 Connectedness: A Different Measure of Brand Placement Effectiveness………………59 Consequences of Connectedness………………………………………………………...64 BRAND PLACEMENT AND ITS INFLUENCE vii CHAPTER 3: RESEARCH QUESTIONS AND HYPOTHESES……………………………...68 Problem Statement……………………………………………………………………….68 Consumption and Identity Formation……………………………………………………73 The Social Identity Perspective………………………………………………………….79 Consumption and Emerging Adulthood…………………………………………………83 Research Questions and Hypotheses…………………………………………………….86 CHAPTER 4: RESEARCH METHOD…………………………………………………...…….90 Rationale for Focusing on Television Programs…………………………………………91 Participants……………………………………………………………………………….95 Research Method.………………………………………………………………………..96 Data Analysis…………………………………………………………………………...101 CHAPTER 5: SUMMARY OF RESULTS……………………………………………………104 Research Question 1……………………………………………………………………104 Research Question 2……………………………………………………………………106 Research Question 3……………………………………………………………………108 Hypothesis #1…………………………………………………………………………...111 Hypothesis #2…………………………………………………………………………...112 CHAPTER 6: DISCUSSION OF RESULTS AND LIMITATIONS Escape…………………………………………………………………………………..114 Aspiration……………………………………………………………………………….116 Paraphernalia……………………………………………………………………………119 Fashion………………………………………………………………………………….121 Modeling………………………………………………………………………………..125 BRAND PLACEMENT AND ITS INFLUENCE viii Imitation……………………………………………………………………………...…127 Limitations and Suggestions for Future Research………………………………...........129 Concluding Remarks…………………………………………………………………....132 REFERENCES………………………………………………………………………………....138 APPENDIX A: HSRB APPROVAL & INITIAL RECRUITMENT EMAIL………………...162 APPENDIX B: SURVEY……………………………………………………………………....166 APPENDIX C: FOLLOW-UP INTERVIEW RECRUITMENT EMAIL……………………...172 APPENDIX D: INTERVIEW INFORMED CONSENT FORM………………………….…..173 BRAND PLACEMENT AND ITS INFLUENCE ix LIST OF FIGURES/TABLES Figure Page 1 Russell, Norman, and Heckler’s Connectedness Model……………………………........63 2 Brand Placement’s
Recommended publications
  • Print Recipe
    PAGE 1 Devin Alexander www.devinalexander.com BBQ-Bacon Meat Loaf From “The Biggest Loser Family Cookbook” Bread crumbs are traditionally used in meat loaf and meatballs to add moisture to the finished dish and, sometimes, even to add bulk to stretch the meat for your dollar. I often use oatmeal instead as it will do the trick to create moist and delicious dishes while adding fiber—it’s not just a bunch of white flour. I don’t add too much because I still want the dishes to be predominantly protein-based, but it’s very important to add some, especially with leaner meat like chicken and turkey breast. With the right recipe, turkey and chicken loaves can taste just as fattening as their beef counterparts! Got leftovers? Use them to make my BBQ-Bacon Meat Loaf Sandwich (page 62). Olive oil spray 1 cup chopped red onion Photo: Mitch Mandel 4 slices extra-lean turkey bacon, chopped 2⁄3 cup old-fashioned oats 1⁄2 cup fat-free milk 1 pound extra-lean ground chicken breast 2 large egg whites, lightly beaten 1 clove fresh garlic, minced 1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce 1⁄8 teaspoon salt 1⁄3 cup barbecue sauce (7 grams carbohydrates or less per 2 tablespoons) Preheat the oven 350°F. Lightly mist a 9" °— 5" °— 3" nonstick loaf pan with the olive oil spray. Place a medium nonstick skillet over medium-high heat. Lightly mist the pan with spray and add the onion and bacon. Cook, stirring, for 6 to 8 minutes, or until the onion is tender and just barely starting to brown and the bacon is crisped.
    [Show full text]
  • March 29Th Calendar
    Monterey Bay Black Folks Event Calendar Mon Mar 29 to Sun Apr 4 2021 Edition March is ... About the Monterey Bay Black Folks Event Calendar The purpose of the Monterey Bay Black Folks Event Calendar is to connect the Black Community of CSU Monterey Bay with the local Black Communities of the Greater Monterey Bay Area. The idea for the calendar came out of the community forums organized as part of CSUMB's annual Super Saturday Black student recruitment events. The Calendar is edited by Steven Goings with new editions being released every Monday. 1) To submit an event to the BFC for possible publication, click on this link: BFC Event Submission Form 2) To submit a "My Take" article, send a word document (NOT pdf!) along with your name and email address to [email protected] 3) To submit a "In the Spotlight" biography and picture of a community leader, send to a word document and digital picture to [email protected] Editor's Note: Throughout this newsletter, Blue Underlined copy (including above!) indicates a searchable link. Steven's Take on: The Importance of Black Intersectionality As some readers will know, I have been active over the years with the Monterey County Branch NAACP, the local LGBTQ+ Community, Communities of Faith and the National Coalition Building Institute (NCBI). NCBI's motto (borrowed from the 3 Musketeers!) is All for One and One for All. Of our many NCBI principles, my favorite is Principle One: Everyone, Every Group, and Every Issue Counts. NCBI starts from the premise that every group and every one of our identities matters.
    [Show full text]
  • Biggest Loser Pub Final
    NewSong’s The Biggest Loser Competition Has Just Started We are in search of New walks, “discrete and kept private” Join and invite others for the Biggest Song’s Biggest Loser. weekly weigh-ins, plus make some Loser today, first weigh-in starting the friends along the way. There will be first weekend of June. It could be you! chances for prizes and at the end we will announce the Biggest Loser(s) - Yes, I don’t like how it sounds either Individual and Team prizes!!! but we are referring to finding the What’s inside: person and team that loses the most If you are thinking of sitting it out on percentage of weight and collects the a couch: 1 Corinthians 6:19-20 says “… What Can I Win? 2 most points over the next 12 weeks. The do you know that your body is a temple Biggest Loser competition is not just to of the Holy Spirit within you…bought Rules and Guidelines 2 lose a few pounds but the hope is that it with a price. So glorify God in your Classes Available 3 will help promote a healthier lifestyle body “. Yes, our spirituality is important and build community in our church. but our taking care of our body is a When to Check with your doctor 3 spiritual endeavor also. We are encouraging everyone to Reward Points 4 join us over the summer for some fun group classes, bike rides and fun runs/ Part of New Song’s DNA #3 -- We are a community church. The church is not a building we come to, it’s a family we belong to.
    [Show full text]
  • Visual Design & Branding Guidelines
    Visual Design & Branding Guidelines For questions about this guide please contact: [email protected] Updated 06.03.15 Logo The Playworks logo is a key element and a valuable asset for our brand. The correct and consistent use of our logo enhances our brand recognition. Our logo consists of the Playworks mark and wordmark only. The goal of this document isn’t to stifle creativity. It’s to provide direction that will help us create materials that our audiences will come to recognize as ours. Minimum size: 1” wide VISUAL BRANDING GUIDELINES | PLAYWORKS | 2 Alternate versions Rounded square/rectangle: The logo can be rendered as a blue rounded square with the logo elements centered inside it in white. Minimum space between the edge of the shape and the wordmark should be at least x x x, where x is the height of the logotype. x = height of wordmark VISUAL BRANDING GUIDELINES | PLAYWORKS | 3 Logo white space x Give the logo room to breath and help it stand out. Never crowd the logo with other visual elements. x x The unit of measure, x, is the height of the wordmark. You must allow space one x wide around an imaginary box that fits around the logo. x x = height of wordmark VISUAL BRANDING GUIDELINES | PLAYWORKS | 4 Logo color I. PREFERRED: Bright Blue† - logomark Gray - wordmark Use this color scheme as the default choice. I. PREFERRED II. MONOTONE II. MONOTONE Bright Blue - all logo elements If you can only use one color, use the Bright Blue only. III. BLACK Black - all logo elements Use this when color option is unavailable or budget is a constraint.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Transcript
    This transcript was exported on Mar 15, 2021 - view latest version here. Laura Cox Kaplan: Ready to add a big dose of positivity and empowered perspective to your day? You've come to the right place. Welcome to She Said/She Said Podcast. I'm Laura Cox Kaplan. Here, we tackle everything from imposter syndrome and confidence building to the best advice on how to lead yourself through life pivots, including the ones that knock you flat. For the past three years, I've talked to hundreds of experts about their stories. Here, you'll find their actionable advice and lessons, as well as my own tools that you can put to use in your own life. Stick around. I think you'll find this investment in you well worth it. Hi friend. Welcome to She Said/She Said. Today, we're going to be talking about one of the greatest American success stories. It's the success story of Madam C. J. Walker. Now, she was the first Black woman millionaire in America, a washer woman who literally rose to become an international entrepreneur. She also happened to be the first in her family to have been born free after Emancipation Proclamation. It is an incredible, incredible story. Madam Walker made her fortune by creating a product that she and others needed, but the product actually became the conduit for something that was much more significant and transformational for many women of her generation and that particularly applies to women of color. There are so many things to love about this story.
    [Show full text]
  • (*) N' SEE", Primary Examiner Erma Camerson P S.C
    US007399.504B2 (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 7,399,504 B2 Dibbs et al. (45) Date of Patent: Jul. 15, 2008 (54) METHOD OF PREPARING AN INSOLUBLE (56) References Cited POLYMERFILM ON A SUBSTRATE FROMA SOLUBLE POLYMER CONTAINING LABLE U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS SOLUBLIZING GROUPS 5,708, 130 A 1/1998 Woo et al. ................... 528/397 (75) Inventors: Mitchell Gene Dibbs, Midland, MI 6,169,163 B1 1/2001 Woo et al. ................... 528/397 (US); Michael Inbasekaran, Midland, 7,095,044 B2 * 8/2006 Brown et al. .................. 257/40 MI (US); Paul Henson Townsend, III, 2004/0266207 A1* 12/2004 Sirringhauss et al. ....... 438,725 Mesa, AZ (US); Kenneth L. Foster, Brighton, MI (US); Shaoguang S. Feng, Midland, MI (US); David J. Brennan, Midland, MI (US); Q. Jason Niu, (Continued) Midland, MI (US); James P. Godschalx, Midland, MI (US); Dean M. Welsh, OTHER PUBLICATIONS Midland, MI (US); Ray E. Drumright, Midland, MI (US) Brown, A.R., et al., “Field-effect transistors made from solution processed organic semiconductors.” Synthetic Metals. 1997. vol. 88, (73) Assignee: Dow Global Technologies Inc., pp. 37-55. Midland, MI (US) (Continued) (*) N' SEE", Primary Examiner Erma Camerson p S.C. 154(b) by 386 dy (74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm Sughrue Mion, PLLC (21) Appl. No.: 10/936,010 (57) ABSTRACT (22) Filed: Sep. 8, 2004 (65)65 PriorOla Publication DatJaa The present invention relates to a method for preparing poly US 2005/0106324 A1 May 19, 2005 meric films, preferably electroactive films, with enhanced O O physical properties by the steps of applying to a Substrate a Related U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Branding Guidelines
    Branding Guidelines Company: POWERHANDZ Contents: 1.0 Introduction 2.0 The Logo Design 2.1 The Logo Usage 3.0 Color Scheme 4.0 Typography 5.0 Contact Details Date: June 2014 1.0 Introduction Overview The purpose of these guidelines is to explain the use of the new brand style and to reinforce consistent application of the visual elements in all communications. This includes publications, presentations, and all other marketing materials both online and offline. Guidelines on the use of the logo are included. 1.0 Introduction Branding Guidelines - June 2014 1. Your new “identity” Your identity is the face and personality presented to the global community. It’s as important as the products and services you provide. Your identity is the total effect of your logos, products, brand names, trademarks, advertising, brochures, and presentations— everything that represents you. Because the brand cannot be compromised, we’ve created this guide to provide all the pertinent specifications you need to maintain its integrity. The guidelines set in this document are not meant to inhibit, but to improve the creative process. By following these guidelines, the materials you create will represent your company cohesively to the outside world. 1.0 Introduction Branding Guidelines - June 2014 2. 2.0 The Logo Design The company logo is an important and valued graphic element and must be used consistently and appropriately, even minor variations will undermine and compromise the image of the branding. 2.0 The Logo Design Branding Guidelines - June 2014 3. Primary vertical logo - light background Primary vertical logo - dark background 2.0 The Logo Design Branding Guidelines - June 2014 4.
    [Show full text]
  • ED379950.Pdf
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 379 950 FL 022 836 AUTHOR Ranard, Donald A., Ed.; Pfleger, Margo, Ed. TITLE From the Classroom to the Community: A Fifteen-Year Experiment in Refugee Education. Language in Education: Theory and Practice 86. INSTITUTION Center for Applied Linguistics, Washington, DC. Refugee Service Center.; ERIC Clearinghouse on Languages and Linguistics, Washington, D.C. SPONS AGENCY Office of Educational. Research and Improvement (ED), Washington, DC. REPORT NO ISBN-0-937354-55-4 PUB DATE 95 CONTRACT RR93002010 NOTE 136p. AVAILABLE FROM Delta Systems, Inc., 1400 Miller Pkwy., McHenry, IL 60050-7030. PUB TYPE Information Analyses ERIC Clearinghouse Products (071) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC06 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Acculturation; Adults; Children; Daily Living Skills; *English (Second Language); Family School Relationship; Foreign Countries; Hmong People; Land Settlement; *Literacy Education; *Native Language Instruction; *Parent Participation; *Program Descriptions; Public Policy; *Refugees; Second Language Instruction; Social Services; Young Adults IDENTIFIERS *Asia (Southeast); Thailand; United States; Vietnamese Amerasians ABSTRACT This book describes the unique educational program established in 1980 for United States-bound refugees in Southeast Asia. It analyzes the forces that led to the launching of the program and discusses some of its most innovative practices. Written by the program planners and educators, the book focuses on thefollowing: providing instruction in native language literacy; enhancing parents' involvement in their children's education; and integrating educational and social services for young adults. Valuable insights and practical examples in the fields of language and cross-cultural education are provided, as well as information regarding America's initial response to the refugee crisis and U.S. refugee policy.
    [Show full text]
  • Final County Votes Give Obama Local Win Mccain Easily Wins with by BEN BROWN and County’S Vote Left to Be Counted, Reporting on Wednesday Morning, Percent
    Potter Valley Weekend FORUM girls basketball entertainment Our readers write tops Geyserville .............Page 6 ..............Page 3 ..................................Page 4 INSIDE Mendocino County’s World briefly The Ukiah local newspaper ..........Page 2 Tomorrow: Partly sunny; H 64º L 38º 7 58551 69301 0 THURSDAY Feb. 7, 2008 50 cents tax included DAILY JOURNAL ukiahdailyjournal.com 16 pages, Volume 149 Number 304 email: [email protected] Final county votes give Obama local win McCain easily wins with By BEN BROWN and County’s vote left to be counted, reporting on Wednesday morning, percent. county’s GOP voters; ROB BURGESS New York Sen. Hillary Clinton Illinois Sen. Barack Obama appeared As of 11:30 p.m. Tuesday, Clinton The Daily Journal appeared to have the county in the to have won in Mendocino County, was leading Obama 44.08 percent to those who voted outside At 11:30 p.m. Tuesday night, with bag. What a difference a day makes. with 44.12 percent of the vote, fol- 40.13 percent. party invalidated ballots less than 8 percent of Mendocino With 100 percent of precincts lowed closely by Clinton with 42.34 See ELECTION, Page 15 PREPARATIONS UNDER WAY FOR THIS WEEKEND’S EVENT OF THE HEART RV man accused of threatening with knife Jailed on charges of attempted murder The Daily Journal A Redwood Valley man was arrested on charges of attempted murder Tuesday night after he allegedly threat- ened a woman with a kitchen knife over the weekend. According to reports from the Mendocino County Sheriff’s Office, the woman, a 64-year-old Redwood Valley resident, called sheriff’s deputies and told them she had been attacked by her roommate, John Ayotte, 66, of Redwood Valley.
    [Show full text]
  • The Secret Places of the Heart by HG Wells</H1>
    The Secret Places of the Heart by H. G. Wells The Secret Places of the Heart by H. G. Wells This etext was scanned By Dianne Bean with Omnipage Pro software donated by Caere. THE SECRET PLACES OF THE HEART BY H. G. WELLS 1922 CONTENTS Chapter 1. THE CONSULTATION 2. LADY HARDY page 1 / 331 3. THE DEPARTURE 4. AT MAIDENHEAD 5. IN THE LAND OF THE FORGOTTEN PEOPLES 6. THE ENCOUNTER AT STONEHENGE 7. COMPANIONSHIP 8. FULL MOON 9. THE LAST DAYS OF SIR RICHMOND HARDY THE SECRET PLACES OF THE HEART CHAPTER THE FIRST THE CONSULTATION Section 1 page 2 / 331 The maid was a young woman of great natural calmness; she was accustomed to let in visitors who had this air of being annoyed and finding one umbrella too numerous for them. It mattered nothing to her that the gentleman was asking for Dr. Martineau as if he was asking for something with an unpleasant taste. Almost imperceptibly she relieved him of his umbrella and juggled his hat and coat on to a massive mahogany stand. "What name, Sir?" she asked, holding open the door of the consulting room. "Hardy," said the gentleman, and then yielding it reluctantly with its distasteful three-year-old honour, "Sir Richmond Hardy." The door closed softly behind him and he found himself in undivided possession of the large indifferent apartment in which the nervous and mental troubles of the outer world eddied for a time on their way to the distinguished specialist. A bowl of daffodils, a handsome bookcase containing bound Victorian magazines and antiquated medical works, some paintings of Scotch scenery, three big armchairs, a buhl clock, and a bronze Dancing Faun, by their want of any collective idea enhanced rather than mitigated the promiscuous disregard of the room.
    [Show full text]
  • Folia Turistica Nr 52 2019 WWW Mod 2.Indb
    ISSN 0867-3888, e-ISSN 2353-5962 AKADEMIA WYCHOWANIA FI ZYCZ NE GO IM. BRONISŁAWA CZECHA W KRA KO WIE FOLIA TURISTICA NR 52 – 2019 KRAKÓW 2019 Kolegium Redakcyjne prof. nadzw. dr hab. Wiesław Alejziak – redaktor naczelny prof. nadzw. dr hab. Zygmunt Kruczek – zastępca redaktora naczelnego dr Bartosz Szczechowicz – sekretarz redakcji dr Mikołaj Bielański – pełnomocnik redakcji ds. Open Access prof. nadzw. dr hab. Andrzej Matuszyk prof. nadzw. dr hab. Ryszard Winiarski prof. nadzw. dr hab. Maria Zowisło dr Sabina Owsianowska Redaktorzy tematyczni prof. nadzw. dr hab. Maria Zowisło – redaktor tematyczny dla nauk humanistycznych prof. nadzw. dr hab. Zygmunt Kruczek – redaktor tematyczny dla nauk geograficznych dr Bartosz Szczechowicz – redaktor tematyczny dla nauk ekonomicznych Rada Naukowa prof. David Airey prof. dr hab. Barbara Marciszewska (University of Surrey, UK) (Akademia Morska w Gdyni, Polska) prof. Richard W. Butler prof. Josef A. Mazanec (University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK) (MODUL University Vienna, Austria) prof. Erik Cohen prof. Douglas G. Pearce (The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel) (Victoria University of Wellington, New Zeland) prof. Chris Cooper prof. Philip L. Pearce (Oxford Brooks University, UK) (James Cook University, Australia) prof. dr hab. Zbigniew Dziubiński prof. nadzw. dr hab. Krzysztof Podemski (Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego w Warszawie, Polska) (Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu, Polska) prof. Milan Ďuriček prof. dr hab. Andrzej Rapacz (University of Presov, Slovakia) (Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny we Wrocławiu, Polska) prof. Charles R. Goeldner prof. Chris Ryan (University of Colorado, Boulder, USA) (The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zeland) prof. dr hab. Grzegorz Gołembski prof. (emeritus) H. Leo Theuns (Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Poznaniu, Polska) (Tilburg University, Netherlands) prof.
    [Show full text]
  • Prohibiting Product Placement and the Use of Characters in Marketing to Children by Professor Angela J. Campbell Georgetown Univ
    PROHIBITING PRODUCT PLACEMENT AND THE USE OF CHARACTERS IN MARKETING TO CHILDREN BY PROFESSOR ANGELA J. CAMPBELL1 GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY LAW CENTER (DRAFT September 7, 2005) 1 Professor Campbell thanks Natalie Smith for her excellent research assistance, Russell Sullivan for pointing out examples of product placements, and David Vladeck, Dale Kunkel, Jennifer Prime, and Marvin Ammori for their helpful suggestions. Introduction..................................................................................................................................... 3 I. Product Placements............................................................................................................. 4 A. The Practice of Product Placement......................................................................... 4 B. The Regulation of Product Placements................................................................. 11 II. Character Marketing......................................................................................................... 16 A. The Practice of Celebrity Spokes-Character Marketing ....................................... 17 B. The Regulation of Spokes-Character Marketing .................................................. 20 1. FCC Regulation of Host-Selling............................................................... 21 2. CARU Guidelines..................................................................................... 22 3. Federal Trade Commission....................................................................... 24
    [Show full text]