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A Design for a Christian Contemporary Worship Environment Karen D Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2011 A Design for a Christian Contemporary Worship Environment Karen D. Rowan Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF VISUAL ARTS, THEATRE AND DANCE A DESIGN FOR A CHRISTIAN CONTEMPORARY WORSHIP ENVIRONMENT By KAREN D. ROWAN A Thesis submitted to the Department of Interior Design in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Fine Arts Degree Awarded: Spring Semester, 2011 Copyright © 2010/2011 Karen D. Rowan All Rights Reserved The members of the committee approve the thesis of Karen D. Rowan defended on February 25, 2011. __________________________________ Eric Wiedegreen Professor Directing Thesis __________________________________ David Butler Committee Member __________________________________ Karen Myers Committee Member Approved: _____________________________________ Eric Wiedegreen, Chair, Department of Interior Design _____________________________________ Dr. Sally E. McRorie, Dean, College of Visual Arts, Theatre and Dance The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members. ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Eric Wiedegreen You have enabled me to attain creative and research skills that I did not know I had. Your ability to guide students to their best is a great gift. Thank you for asking for deeper research and quality design in this work. David Butler Your uplifting spirit is easily seen. It was a pleasure to discuss spiritual designs and ideas with you. Thank you for being part of my committee and helping to get this finished! Karen Myers You have been an inspiration to me these past years as I watched you teach. I am in awe of the amount of information you possess and can pass on to others. Thank you for keeping me straight on the history of church design. Liz Tarver The project portion of this thesis would not be completed without you. Your guidance with Revit has been so helpful. Thank you for taking the time out of your busy life to be there for me. iii Exalt the LORD our God and worship at his footstool; he is holy Psalms 99:5 To my husband who helps me to reach far beyond my limited sight for myself. To my daughters who inspire me to be the best example of a woman and mother that I can be. To my parents who always believe I am capable of my dreams. It is a joy and wonder to be finished with this thesis. You have my eternal thanks and love. iv TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Figures ................................................................................. vii Abstract ...................................................................................... x 1. Project Overview, Explanation, and Justification........................ 1 Introduction ................................................................................ 1 Purpose ...................................................................................... 2 Justification ................................................................................ 3 Assumptions and limitations ...................................................... 4 Definitions .................................................................................. 4 Research Questions .................................................................. 7 2. Review of Literature ................................................................... 8 History of the Church ................................................................. 8 The synagogue .................................................................. 9 The house church .............................................................. 11 The basilica........................................................................ 15 The cathedral..................................................................... 16 From Catholicism to Protestantism ............................................ 18 Martin Luther...................................................................... 18 15th Century ....................................................................... 19 16th Century ....................................................................... 20 17th Century ....................................................................... 21 American church Design............................................................ 23 Puritan meetinghouse........................................................ 25 The rise of Methodism ............................................................... 28 John Wesley ...................................................................... 28 Itinerancy ........................................................................... 29 Methodist architecture................................................................ 32 Florida’s Methodist churches ............................................. 34 Tallahassee, Florida’s Methodist churches........................ 35 Summary and conclusion........................................................... 39 3. Original Research ...................................................................... 40 Purpose.............................................................................. 40 Research Question ............................................................ 40 Methodology .............................................................................. 40 Instrumentation .......................................................................... 41 Institutional Review Board Approval .................................. 41 v Selection of Data Pool ....................................................... 42 Gathering Data................................................................... 42 Survey Questions............................................................... 42 Reporting Data................................................................... 44 Executive Summary ................................................................... 48 Conclusion ................................................................................. 51 4. Program ..................................................................................... 52 Introduction ............................................................................... 52 Analysis of KUMC ...................................................................... 53 Fellowship Hall........................................................................... 56 Requirements............................................................................. 57 Codes and Regulations.............................................................. 63 Summary.................................................................................... 63 5. Design Solution .......................................................................... 64 Thesis Concept.................................................................. 64 Worship Floor Plan ............................................................ 73 Fellowship Hall Floor Plan ................................................. 73 Fellowship Hall Focal Wall ................................................. 80 Away Space....................................................................... 83 Summary.................................................................................... 83 6. Conclusions and Recommendations.......................................... 85 Project Goals and Outcomes............................................. 85 Suggestions for Further Research..................................... 86 Conclusions ............................................................................... 86 Appendices ..................................................................................... 88 A Online Training Certificate ................................................. 88 B IRB Approval Letter ........................................................... 89 C IRB Approved Consent Form ............................................ 90 D KUMC Approval Letter ...................................................... 92 E IRB Approved Survey Questions ...................................... 93 F Survey Responses............................................................. 95 References ..................................................................................... 107 Biographical Sketch ........................................................................ 112 vi LIST OF FIGURES Figure 2.1: Ruins of the Jewish synagogue at Gamla................................ 9 Figure 2.2: Tree of Jesse window at Cathedrale Notre-Dame de Chartres, 1250 11 Figure 2.3: Dura Europos House Church floor plan................................... 13 Figure 2.4: Pompeii. House of Menander. Atrium...................................... 14 Figure 2.5: Basilica floor plan..................................................................... 15 Figure 2.6: Basilica in 3-D.......................................................................... 16 Figure 2.7: Chartres cathedral floor plan, France, 1260 ............................ 17 Figure 2.8: St. Mary’s church, Whittlesey, England, 1200-1500s .............. 19 Figure 2.9: St. Ives parish church nave, Cornwall, England, 1434 ............ 19 Figure 2.10: Cologne cathedral exterior, Koln, Germany........................... 20 Figure 2.11: Cologne cathedral nave looking East .................................... 21 Figure 2.12: St. James Piccadilly exterior, London England ....................
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