Myanmar Red Cross Society

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Myanmar Red Cross Society Myanmar Red Cross Society Annual Report 2015 Contents Fundamental Principles .................................................................................... 2 2015 Year in Review .................................................................................... 3 Myanmar Red Cross Society (Headquarter Office Structure) Executive Summary .................................................................................... 4 Building Healthier and Resilient Communities in Myanmar .. 5 Preparedness and Response to Disasters ......................................... 37 Humanitarian Services .................................................................................. 61 Humanitarian Values and Communications ......................................... 65 Strengthening the National Society ....................................................... 66 Finances .............................................................................................................. 70 2 2 3 2015 Year In Review Myanmar Red Cross Society is guided by a 5 years’ strategic plan (2011-2015) with the vision of - the MRCS to be the leading humanitarian organiza on throughout Myanmar working with and for the most vulnerable at all mes. Some of the key direc ons of the strategy include • To Focus on 2015 objec ves/ inten ons/ plans • What new things/ be er things happen in 2015 • What achievements (Special) • Overall successes/ challenges/ issues. • To strengthen the image of MRCS in the country • To strengthen volunteer management systems and prac ces • To gradually evolve into a decentralized organiza on • To promote and disseminate humanitarian values and the Interna onal Humanitarian Law. This report describes how Myanmar Red Cross Society is trying to fulfi ll the objec ves of the Stra- tegic Plan accordingly. Myanmar Red Cross Society also have inten on to extend future eff ec ve humanitarian interven ons to promote communi es’ resilience through integrated community based ini a ves, promo ng humanitarian values by network of volunteers, staff and members. Myanmar Red Cross Society Headquarter Offi ce Structure Deputy Secretary General Deputy Secretary General (Program) (Support) Disaster Management Department Administration Department First Aid and Safety Services Kit Shop Department Health Department Finance Department Humanitarian Values and Human Resources Communication Department Department Restoring Family Links International Relations Department Department Organizational Development Logistics Department Department Resources Mobilization South East Myanmar Project Department Community Safety and PMER Unit Resilience Project Administrative Line 4 Execu ve Summary Myanmar Red Cross Society is guided by a 5 years’ strategic plan (2011-2015) with the vision of - the MRCS to be the leading humanitarian organiza on throughout Myanmar working with, and for the most vulnerable at all mes. Some of the key direc ons of the strategy include. • to disseminate the benefi ts of • to provide vulnerable people with community based program to all quality services in core areas of fi rst aid and stakeholders; safety services, health and care, disaster man- agement, organiza onal development and hu- • to revise the MRCS Act according to manitarian values with resilience approach; the country’s new cons tu on; • to promote and disseminate human- • to strengthen the image of MRCS in itarian values and the Interna onal Humani- the country; tarian Law. • to strengthen volunteer management systems and prac ces; • to gradually evolve into a decentralized organiza on; 5 BUILDING HEALTHIER AND RESILIENT COMMUNITIES IN MYANMAR Myanmar Red Cross Society Strategic Goal 1; As Myanmar is a developing country, there are diffi cul es for the communi es to reach and Reduce deaths, illnesses, injuries and impact access services that are available. Townships from disasters, confl icts and other situa ons are also in need of health knowledge, services of violence, emerging and re-emerging diseas- and opportuni es. MRCS has been imple- es and public health emergencies. men ng a wide range of ac vi es in line with the objec ves and goals of the Ministry of Community Safety and Resilience Health. In 2015, the MRCS has implemented 16 diff erent community based projects/ pro- In Mon State and Bago Region, in January grams in priori zed areas based on the results 2013, with the support of IFRC, MRCS ini ated of assessments conducted for understanding the community–based approach to increase needs of the community, capacity of the Red community safety and resilience (Disaster Risk Cross branch offi ce, local community par ci- Reduc on, Health, Water and Sanita on and pa on, and guidance from the Township Exec- improve household’s economic condi on and u ve Commi ee members. livelihood) in order that it will be more cost- First Aid is a core func on of MRCS ac vi es eff ec ve as well as sustainable in contribu on. as well as Ambulance, and Safety Services to This also included organiza onal and volun- provide be er services and increase numbers teer development component so that it will be of people with First Aid skills throughout the be er structured and organized at all levels to country. deliver quality community-based services to the vulnerable people in Myanmar. Key issues in the Mon state and Bago region during the repor ng period: The Community Safety and Resilience (CSR) program was late in implementa on for Bago Region because coordina on with other departments needed some me as they also had their own objec ves and plans for ac on. Unfortunately, a er achieving good collabora- on from the other departments, MRCS s ll could not start implementa on of the CSR project as Bago region was part of the na onal level fl ooding disaster. Achievement against Target • In Nov 2015 , pilot tes ng of the Integrated Community Assessment for Building Resilience (ICABR) guidance document was completed in Bago • Final Evalua on for Mon State is ongoing 6 • This program was able to contribute • 3 First Aid Instructor training sessions Health kits (Mosquito net, Advance for school teachers and RCVs, and First Aid Kits and Hygiene Kits) to com- 18 sessions of Basic First Aid (BFA) muni es of the ten villages of Bago mul pliers. A total of 106 instructors Region. and 540 par cipants received fi rst aid • CSR program conducted Basic First Aid knowledge and skills in 2015. Training in 10 villages as an entry point, and also conducted Mul sector Asse- • The World First Aid Day Ceremony and ssment Training. First Aid Skills Quiz Compe on were held with the support of JRCS. Budget and expenditure analysis for 2015 • There was par al support from JRCS towards the human resources capacity of FASS Department. Annual approved budget 44,539,391/-MMK • First aid policy booklets and booklets Actually expenditure 39,390,173/- MMK for basic fi rst aid training were reprint- ed. First aid vinyl posters were pro- Expenditure to date as % 68% duced for the trainings. Other infor- of annual budget ma on, educa on and communica- on materials, baby manikins and Community Based Health and teaching aids such as triangular First Aid Projects bandages and fi rst aid kits, also funded by JRCS, were distributed in With the support of the Japanese Red Cross fi rst aid trainings conducted at the Society (JRCS) through the Interna onal Fed- MRCS branches. Cer fi cates were also era on of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societ- printed and distributed. ies (IFRC), MRCS implemented the following ac vi es in 2015: 7 This repor ng period also saw the applica on The ability of RCVs and community volunteers of fi rst aid skills in all States and Regions by (trained previously in fi rst aid), to use their trained Red Cross Volunteers (RCVs) and com- skills for the benefi t of people in need during munity volunteers in response to casual es the recent fl ood opera ons, has illustrated the and other needs of communi es. MRCS is s ll importance of fi rst aid knowledge and helped the only humanitarian organiza on conduct- to advance the image of MRCS among the lo- ing fi rst aid training at community grassroots cal popula on and authori es. level. In areas where health infrastructure is weak or non-existent, trained volunteers are Financial situa on available to carry out interven ons, conduct community awareness and refer cases to the The pledge received was CHF 81,524. A total of nearest government health services. CHF 81,246 has been spent during the report- The volunteers in the 330 branches are also the ing period (amoun ng to about 99.7 per cent fi rst responders to all emergencies, especially expenditure of the pledge). for confl ict areas. RCVs from other States and Regions were deployed to Rakhine, to assist the Rakhine volunteers with the Na onal Soci- 3%2% ety’s emergency response to the confl ict situa- 4% 6% on. The assistance provided by the volunteers Workshops and training included fi rst aid and psychosocial support, as Personnel well as distribu on of relief items including 16% General expenditure drinking water to communi es in evacua on Indirect Costs Relief items, construc on centers in four townships of Rakhine. and supplies In addi on, RCVs also provided fi rst aid and 49% Pledge specifi c costs psychosocial support, as well as health edu- 21% Logis cs, transport and ca on, ambulance service and distribu on of storage items such as small fi rst aid kits, vinyl posters for fi rst aid measures and accident preven on to the aff ected communi es from Lucia (Shan Number of people reached North), based in IDP camps. Most of the RCVs have done humanitarian fi rst aid ac vi es During this repor ng period, a total of 26,127 during the recent fl oods opera on in 2015. (male 10,963 and female 15,165) people ben- efi ted from the First Aid and Safety Services (FASS) program ac vi es, both directly and indirectly. 8 Gender and equity Equal opportunity is provided to men and life me risk of death for pregnant women 1 in women to par cipate in various fi rst aid train- 180. The health assistant to popula on ra o ing opportuni es, with Red Cross township is 1:21,822 and the midwife popula on ra on branches being reminded to ensure that fe- is 1:41,447 in rural, remote and border areas.
Recommended publications
  • Myanmar Receives 30,000 Remdesivir Drugs Used in COVID-19 Treatment from NSIC
    DON’T BE TOO FEARFUL BUT TAKE CARE OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC PAGE-8 (OPINION) NATIONAL NATIONAL MoC facilitates import of COVID-19 MoHS Union Minister discusses COVID-19-related devices to be delivered without delay on matters with Yangon Region Administration public holidays Council members, regions/states health officials PAGE-3 PAGE-4 Vol. VIII, No. 93, 13th Waxing of Waso 1383 ME www.gnlm.com.mm Wednesday, 21 July 2021 Five-Point Road Map of the State Administration Council 1. The Union Election Commission will be reconstituted and its mandated tasks, including the scrutiny of voter lists, shall be implemented in accordance with the law. 2. Effective measures will be taken with added momentum to prevent and manage the COVID-19 pandemic. 3. Actions will be taken to ensure the speedy recovery of businesses from the impact of COVID-19. 4. Emphasis will be placed on achieving enduring peace for the entire nation in line with the agreements set out in the Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement. 5. Upon accomplishing the provisions of the state of emergency, free and fair multiparty democratic elections will be held in line with the 2008 Constitution, and further work will be undertaken to hand over State duties to the winning party in accordance with democratic standards. Myanmar receives 30,000 Remdesivir drugs used in COVID-19 treatment from NSIC A TATMADAW aircraft landed at Nay Pyi Taw Airport, carry- ing 30,000 Remdesivir drugs donated by the National Stra- tegic Investment Corporation Co. Ltd (NSIC) to the State Administration Council from Hyderabad, India, yesterday evening.
    [Show full text]
  • Myanmar-Government-Projects.Pdf
    Planned Total Implementing Date Date Last Project Project Planned Funding Financing Tender Developer Sector Sr. Project ID Description Expected Benefits End Project Government Ministry Townships Sectors MSDP Alignment Project URL Created Modified Title Status Start Date Sources Information Date Name Categories Date Cost Agency The project will involve redevelopment of a 25.7-hectare site The project will provide a safe, efficient and around the Yangon Central Railway Station into a new central comfortable transport hub while preserving the transport hub surrounded by housing and commercial heritage value of the Yangon Central Railway Station amenities. The transport hub will blend heritage and modern and other nearby landmarks. It will be Myanmar’s first development by preserving the historic old railway station main ever transit-oriented development (TOD) – bringing building, dating back in 1954, and linking it to a new station residential, business and leisure facilities within a constructed above the rail tracks. The mixed-use development walking distance of a major transport interchange. will consist of six different zones to include a high-end Although YCR railway line have been upgraded, the commercial district, office towers, condominiums, business image and performance of existing railway stations are hotels and serviced apartments, as well as a green park and a still poor and low passenger services. For that railway museum. reason, YCR stations are needed to be designed as Yangon Circular Railway Line was established in 1954 and it has attractive, comfortable and harmonized with city been supporting forYangon City public transportation since last development. On the other hand, we also aligned the 60 years ago.
    [Show full text]
  • Members of Parliament-Elect, Myanmar/Burma
    To: Hon. Mr. Ban Ki-moon Secretary-General United Nations From: Members of Parliament-Elect, Myanmar/Burma CC: Mr. B. Lynn Pascoe, Under-Secretary-General, United Nations Mr. Ibrahim Gambari, Under-Secretary-General and Special Adviser to the Secretary- General on Myanmar/Burma Permanent Representatives to the United Nations of the five Permanent Members (China, Russia, France, United Kingdom and the United states) of the UN Security Council U Aung Shwe, Chairman, National League for Democracy Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, General Secretary, National League for Democracy U Aye Thar Aung, Secretary, Committee Representing the Peoples' Parliament (CRPP) Veteran Politicians The 88 Generation Students Date: 1 August 2007 Re: National Reconciliation and Democratization in Myanmar/Burma Dear Excellency, We note that you have issued a statement on 18 July 2007, in which you urged the State Peace and Development Council (SPDC) (the ruling military government of Myanmar/Burma) to "seize this opportunity to ensure that this and subsequent steps in Myanmar's political roadmap are as inclusive, participatory and transparent as possible, with a view to allowing all the relevant parties to Myanmar's national reconciliation process to fully contribute to defining their country's future."1 We thank you for your strong and personal involvement in Myanmar/Burma and we expect that your good offices mandate to facilitating national reconciliation in Myanmar/Burma would be successful. We, Members of Parliament elected by the people of Myanmar/Burma in the 1990 general elections, also would like to assure you that we will fully cooperate with your good offices and the United Nations in our effort to solve problems in Myanmar/Burma peacefully through a meaningful, inclusive and transparent dialogue.
    [Show full text]
  • Fact Book of Political Parties in Myanmar
    Myanmar Development Research (MDR) (Present) Enlightened Myanmar Research (EMR) Wing (3), Room (A-305) Thitsar Garden Housing. 3 Street , 8 Quarter. South Okkalarpa Township. Yangon, Myanmar +951 562439 Acknowledgement of Myanmar Development Research This edition of the “Fact Book of Political Parties in Myanmar (2010-2012)” is the first published collection of facts and information of political parties which legally registered at the Union Election Commission since the pre-election period of Myanmar’s milestone 2010 election and the post-election period of the 2012 by-elections. This publication is also an important milestone for Myanmar Development Research (MDR) as it is the organization’s first project that was conducted directly in response to the needs of civil society and different stakeholders who have been putting efforts in the process of the political transition of Myanmar towards a peaceful and developed democratic society. We would like to thank our supporters who made this project possible and those who worked hard from the beginning to the end of publication and launching ceremony. In particular: (1) Heinrich B�ll Stiftung (Southeast Asia) for their support of the project and for providing funding to publish “Fact Book of Political Parties in Myanmar (2010-2012)”. (2) Party leaders, the elected MPs, record keepers of the 56 parties in this book who lent their valuable time to contribute to the project, given the limited time frame and other challenges such as technical and communication problems. (3) The Chairperson of the Union Election Commission and all the members of the Commission for their advice and contributions.
    [Show full text]
  • The Properties and Utilization of Soilin the Greening Project for the Ninecritical Districts of the Arid Zone of Central Myanmar ( Part II )
    Leaflet No. 3/1997 Government of theUnion of Myanmar Ministry of Forestry Forest Department The Properties and Utilization of Soilin the Greening Project for the NineCritical Districts of the Arid Zone of Central Myanmar ( Part II ) U Sann Lwin (2), Deputy Director, U Htin Kyaw, Research Assistant and Daw Cho Cho Win, Research Assistant, Forest Research Institute August, 1997 i Acknowledgements Technical discussion sections were held with U Soe Myint, Director of the regreening of the nine districts in the central dryzone of Myanmar, his extensive knowledge of the dryzone together with his general support proved most useful. At the field level, Assistant Directors (District Forest Officers) and Staff Officers (Township Forest Officers), made available all essential support and facilities. Their contributions and support are most appreciated and made it possible to complete this paper. Thanks are due to the laboratory technicians, Forest Soil Laboratory, Forest Research Institute, for their service to finish this paper in time. ii tyllyddkkiff;a'o ( 9 ) c&ddkkiffpddkkuffciff;ajrrsm;\*kkPffowååddESSiffhh toHHkk;csrSSKuddkk pll;prff;avhhvmjciff; ('kkwdd,yddkkiff; ) OD;pef;vGif? B.Sc.(For.) (Ygn.), M.S. ( CESF, SUNY ) 'kwd,nTefMum;a&;rSL; OD;xifausmf? B.Sc. ( I.C. ) ( Ygn. ) okawoevufaxmuf ESifh a':csdKcsdK0if;? B.Sc.(Chem.) ( Mdy.) okawoevufaxmuf opfawmokawoe? a&qif;/ pmwrff;tusOff;csKyff tylydkif; a'o(9)c&dkif pdkufcif;ajrrsm;\ "gwkESifh&ly *kPof wååddrsm;tm; pl;l prff;avhhvmrSSK ( 'kkwdd,yddkkiff; ) jzpffygonff/ pddkkuffciff;ajrrsm;\ *kPfowådESifh qufEG,fvsuf&Sddaom taMumif;jcif;&m rsm;tm; uGif;qif; avhvmrSKtay: tajccHí wifjyxm;ygonf/ yxrydkif;ESifh 'kwd,ydkif; aygif;pnf;í tylydkif; a'o pdkufcif;rsm; wnfaxmif&mwGif tudk;tum;jyK toHk;csEdkifrnf jzpfygonf/ a&Tbdkc&dkifudkyg wdk;csJ.
    [Show full text]
  • Cases Related to COVID-19 Pandemic
    Cases Related to COVID-19 Pandemic The Assistance Association for Political Prisoners (AAPP) has documented cases in relation to the COVID-19 Pandemic. According to our documentation from March to end of April, a total of 670 people have been charged and punished in Burma during the pandemic. The detailed information is shown below: (455) under Section 188 of the Penal Code and (18) under Section 18 of the Prevention and Control of Communicable Diseases Law are facing trials and serving sentences for failing abide-by the night curfew In addition, (166) are charged and convicted under Section 25, 26, 26(a), 27, 28(b), 30(a) (b) of the Natural Disaster Management Law and Section 15 and 18 of the Prevention and Control of Communicable Diseases Law and (2) are awaiting trial inside and outside prison under Section 16(c) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law for failing to comply with the quarantine measures. Moreover, (3) under Sections 325,114 of the Penal Code, (4) under Sections 294, 506, 353, 324 of the Penal Code, (11) under Sections 333, 323, 427, 506, 114 of the Penal Code, (1) under Sections 333, 506, 294 of the Penal Code, (1) under Section 19 of the Peaceful Assembly and Peaceful Procession Law, (2) under Sections 336, 353, 294, 114 of the Penal Code, (1) under Sections 353, 506, 323, 294 of the Penal Code and (3) under Section 295(a) of the Penal Code are awaiting trial inside and outside prison and (2) under Section 47 of the Police Act and (1) under Section 5(1) of the Foreign Registration Act are serving the sentences for contravention of specified orders.
    [Show full text]
  • Warrant Lists English
    No Name Sex /Age Father's Name Position Date of Arrest Section of Law Plaintiff Current Condition Address Remark Minister of Social For encouraging civil Issued warrant to 1 Dr. Win Myat Aye M Welfare, Relief and Penal Code S:505-a In Hiding Naypyitaw servants to participate in arrest Resettlement CDM The 17 are members of the Committee Representing Pyidaungsu Hluttaw (CRPH), a predominantly NLD and Pyihtaungsu self-declared parliamentary Penal Code - 505(B), Hluttaw MP for Issued warrant to committee formed after the 2 (Daw) Phyu Phyu Thin F Natural Disaster In Hiding Yangon Region Mingalar Taung arrest coup in response to military Management law Nyunt Township rule. The warrants were issued at each township the MPs represent, under article 505[b) of the Penal Code, according to sources. The 17 are members of the Committee Representing Pyidaungsu Hluttaw (CRPH), a predominantly NLD and Pyihtaungsu self-declared parliamentary Penal Code - 505(B), Hluttaw MP for Issued warrant to committee formed after the 3 (U) Yee Mon (aka) U Tin Thit M Natural Disaster In Hiding Naypyitaw Potevathiri arrest coup in response to military Management law Township rule. The warrants were issued at each township the MPs represent, under article 505[b) of the Penal Code, according to sources. The 17 are members of the Committee Representing Pyidaungsu Hluttaw (CRPH), a predominantly NLD and self-declared parliamentary Pyihtaungsu Penal Code - 505(B), Issued warrant to committee formed after the 4 (U) Tun Myint M Hluttaw MP for Natural Disaster In Hiding Yangon Region arrest coup in response to military Bahan Township Management law rule.
    [Show full text]
  • Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2006 Released by the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor March 6, 2007
    Burma Page 1 of 22 Burma Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2006 Released by the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor March 6, 2007 Since 1962 Burma, with an estimated population of 54 million, has been ruled by a succession of highly authoritarian military regimes dominated by the majority Burman ethnic group. The State Peace and Development Council (SPDC), led by Senior General Than Shwe, was the country's de facto government, with subordinate peace and development councils ruling by decree at the division, state, city, township, ward, and village levels. Military officers wielded the ultimate authority at each level of government. In 1990 prodemocracy parties won more than 80 percent of the seats in a general parliamentary election, but the regime continued to ignore the results. The military government totally controlled the country's armed forces, excluding a few active insurgent groups. The government's human rights record worsened during the year. The regime continued to abridge the right of citizens to change their government. The government detained five leaders of the 88 Generation Students prodemocracy activists. The government refused to allow the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) to visit prisoners privately. The army increased attacks on ethnic minority villagers in Bago Division and Karen State designed to drive them from their traditional land. In addition, the government continued to commit other serious abuses, including extrajudicial killings, custodial deaths, disappearances, rape, and torture. The government abused prisoners and detainees, held persons in harsh and life threatening conditions, routinely used incommunicado detention, and imprisoned citizens arbitrarily for political motives.
    [Show full text]
  • Village Tracts of Thayet Township Magway Region
    Myanmar Information Management Unit Village Tracts of Thayet Township Magway Region 94°54’E 95°0’E 95°6’E 95°12’E Nyaung Ywar Nge Ta t Moe Nat Kone Gon Ma Ni Shwe Pan Kaing Htee Yoe Baw Kyar Kan Inn Lel 19°30’N 19°30’N Tha Yet Myint Pauk Taw Ah Lat Lel Sin Thay Pun Gyi Myauk Kyut Yae Bwet Kya U Oke Shit Kone San Lel Kun Ohn Taw Myin Thar Mya Sa Kaing Ohn Mun Taw Ban Pyin Nyaung Zit Nga Hlaing Chon 19°24’N 19°24’N Pay Ka Tin Hman Din Gyi THAYET Let Pan Seik Pi Tauk Pin Yae Myet Yae Hpyu Kyauk Oe San Aint Koe Pin Inn Ma Nge Ta La Par Urban Thayet Yae Paw Ban Kone Pyin Htaung Kyun Min Te 19°18’N 19°18’N Htone Taung Twin Lel Pyin Aing Peik Tha Lein Pauk U Kar Sin Kaw To n Pon Nar Sagaing Pya Yae Gyoe Gyar Chin 19°12’N 19°12’N Shan Mandalay Ywar Ma Par Put Magway Bay of Bengal Rakhine Bago Kilometers 0241 Ayeyarwady 94°54’E 95°0’E 95°6’E 95°12’E Map ID: MIMU575v01 Legend Data Sources : GLIDE Number: TC-2010-000211-MMR Cyclone BASE MAP - MIMU State Capital Road Village Tract Boundaries Creation Date: 3 December 2010. A3 Boundaries - WFP/MIMU/UNICEF Township Boundary Cyclone Path Projection/Datum: Geographic/WGS84 Main Town Place names - Ministry of Home Affair District Boundary Other Town (GAD) translated by MIMU State Boundary Map produced by the MIMU - [email protected] Website : http://www.themimu.info Disclaimer: The names shown and the boundaries used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations..
    [Show full text]
  • The Transformation of Weaving in Myanmar from the Tradition to the Modernity and Its Impact
    The Transformation of Weaving in Myanmar from the Tradition to the Modernity and Its Impact Yan Naing Lin1 Abstract Myanmar traditional handicrafts such as silversmith, goldsmith and weaving suffered eclipse under the penetration of the western culture, especially, the weaving experienced the great challenge by the domination of the western textiles under the Luissez Faire policy practiced by the British. Together with the exhortation of Myanmar nationalist leaders of YMBA in order to uplift the traditional weaving, Saunders Weaving School came to be emerged under the endeavor of Mr. Saunders. He intended to produce more clothes by means of modernized looms in order to uplift the social life of the weavers and therefore he attempted to transform the conventional weaving craft and to spread it to the whole country. As a result of this effort, many weaving schools came to be developed alongside many private weaving factories throughout the country. Also the Saunders Weaving Institute helped to the development of Lun-yar-kyaw Acheik by combination of traditional methods and modernized instruments. This paper is intended to explore how the weaving in Myanmar continued to develop, survive and how the traditional method was transformed into the modernity. Introduction The weaving craft which had been existed since the Pyu period in Myanmar came to be developed successively throughout the ages and then it was prosperous together with the combination of the weaving craft of Manipur. Together with the development of Lun-yar kyaw Acheik , Amarapura Township became a centre of weaving industry from the Amarapura period to the Yatanabon Period. During the British colonial period, Myanmar weaving industry faced the great challenge by the foreign textiles which were imported under the policy of free trade.
    [Show full text]
  • Rehabilitation, Reconstruction & Development a Post Cyclone Nargis Initiative
    Rehabilitation, Reconstruction & Development A Post Cyclone Nargis Initiative 1 2 Metta Development Foundation Table of Contents Forward, Executive Director 2 A Post Cyclone Nargis Initiative - Executive Summary 6 01. Introduction – Waves of Change The Ayeyarwady Delta 10 Metta’s Presence in the Delta. The Tsunami 11 02. Cyclone Nargis –The Disaster 12 03. The Emergency Response – Metta on Site 14 04. The Global Proposal 16 The Proposal 16 Connecting Partners - Metta as Hub 17 05. Rehabilitation, Reconstruction and Development August 2008-July 2011 18 Introduction 18 A01 – Relief, Recovery and Capacity Building: Rice and Roofs 18 A02 – Food Security: Sowing and Reaping 26 A03 – Education: For Better Tomorrows 34 A04 – Health: Surviving and Thriving 40 A05 – Disaster Preparedness and Mitigation: Providing and Protecting 44 A06 – Lifeline Systems and Transportation: The Road to Safety 46 Conclusion 06. Local Partners – The Communities in the Delta: Metta Meeting Needs 50 07. International Partners – The Donor Community Meeting Metta: Metta Day 51 08. Reporting and External Evaluation 52 09. Cyclones and Earthquakes – Metta put anew to the Test 55 10. Financial Review 56 11. Beyond Nargis, Beyond the Delta 59 12. Thanks 60 List of Abbreviations and Acronyms 61 Staff Directory 62 Volunteers 65 Annex 1 - The Emergency Response – Metta on Site 68 Annex 2 – Maps 76 Annex 3 – Tables 88 Rehabilitation, Reconstruction & Development A Post Cyclone Nargis Initiative 3 Forword Dear Friends, Colleagues and Partners On the night of 2 May 2008, Cyclone Nargis struck the delta of the Ayeyarwady River, Myanmar’s most densely populated region. The cyclone was at the height of its destructive potential and battered not only the southernmost townships but also the cities of Yangon and Bago before it finally diminished while approaching the mountainous border with Thailand.
    [Show full text]
  • Myanmar: Jailed Satire Performers Face More Charges
    First UA: 147/19 Index: ASA 16/1340/2019 Myanmar Date: 5 November 2019 URGENT ACTION JAILED SATIRE PERFORMERS FACE MORE CHARGES Five members of the Peacock Generation, a Thangyat or a satirical poetry troupe, have been sentenced to one year’s imprisonment, after being detained for over six months, for their performance criticizing the military. They are facing further charges in different townships where they have also performed, including for livestreaming their performances. If found guilty of all charges, they face up to eight additional years in prison. TAKE ACTION: WRITE AN APPEAL IN YOUR OWN WORDS OR USE THIS MODEL LETTER President U Win Myint President’s Office, Office No. 18 Nay Pyi Taw Republic of the Union of Myanmar Fax: +95 1 652 624 Dear President U Win Myint I am writing to express my concern regarding the ongoing prosecution of members of the Peacock Generation, a Thangyat, or satirical poetry troupe, for their peaceful performances of the traditional art form. Five members, Kay Khine Tun, Paing Pyo Min, Paing Ye Thu, Zayar Lwin, and Zaw Lin Htut, who have been detained in Insein prison since their arrest in April 2019, were convicted and sentenced to one year in prison on 30 October 2019 under Section 505 (a) of Myanmar’s Penal Code. These five individuals, as well as two additional members of the troupe, Nyein Chan Soe and Su Yadanar Myint, are facing trial on the same charges at Yangon’s Botahtaung Township Court. Given that they have already been imprisoned for peacefully expressing their right to freedom of expression, it is of particular concern that additional charges, and risk of additional prison time, continue to be laid against troupe members.
    [Show full text]