True Meanings of Words of Emotion Get Lost in Translation: Study
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Community Community African MES Indian violets: once School bags P7 very popular P16 multiple flowers have rather awards of excellence vanished from view, at 32nd CBSE but it doesn’t have to Gulf Principals’ be this way. Conference. Wednesday, January 15, 2020 Jumada I 20, 1441 AH Doha today: 140 - 220 Inaccurate True meanings of words of emotion get lost in translation: Study. P4-5 COVER STORY STARTUP QATAR HOLLYWOOD Entrepreneurship: a Joker tops Oscar mindset than a mere skill. 2020 nominations. Page 8-9 Page 15 2 GULF TIMES Wednesday, January 15, 2020 COMMUNITY ROUND & ABOUT PRAYER TIME Fajr 5am Shorooq (sunrise) 6.23am Zuhr (noon) 11.44am Asr (afternoon) 2.46pm Maghreb (sunset) 5.06pm Isha (night) 6.36pm USEFUL NUMBERS Sarileru Neekevvaru Ajay Krishna is a true-blue soldier who will disable bombs CAST: Aadhi, Ajay, Rajsekhar Aning without safety suit on and walk into operations without a DIRECTION: Anil Ravipudi helmet on his head – that’s how you know he likes to live life SYNOPSIS: Story of a tough army major who is deployed on the edge and is the hero because he has nothing to lose. on a mission to keep the country safe from external threats. THEATRES: Royal Plaza, Landmark, The Mall Emergency 999 Worldwide Emergency Number 112 Kahramaa – Electricity and Water 991 Local Directory 180 International Calls Enquires 150 Hamad International Airport 40106666 Labor Department 44508111, 44406537 Mowasalat Taxi 44588888 Qatar Airways 44496000 Hamad Medical Corporation 44392222, 44393333 Qatar General Electricity and Water Corporation 44845555, 44845464 Primary Health Care Corporation 44593333 44593363 Qatar Assistive Technology Centre 44594050 Qatar News Agency 44450205 44450333 Q-Post – General Postal Corporation 44464444 Humanitarian Services Offi ce (Single window facility for the repatriation of bodies) Ministry of Interior 40253371, 40253372, 40253369 Daughter of the Wolf inheritance from her late father only to see her son kidnapped Ministry of Health 40253370, 40253364 DIRECTION: David Hackl and held for ransom. Rather than pay for his return, she Hamad Medical Corporation 40253368, 40253365 CAST: Gina Carano, Brendan Fehr, Richard abducts one of the kidnappers and forces him to lead her to Qatar Airways 40253374 DreyfussMacKay, Daniel Mays her son. SYNOPSIS: A military veteran hunts the men who kidnapped her son. An ex-military specialist receives a big THEATRE: Landmark te Unqu uo ot Q “Health e is the greatest gift, contentment the greatest wealth, faithfulness the best relationship.” – Buddha Community Editor For movie timings and Kamran Rehmat further details please scan e-mail: [email protected] the QR code above with your Telephone: 44466405 mobile phone camera or visit qatarcinemas.com Fax: 44350474 Wednesday, January 15, 2020 GULF TIMES 3 ROUND & ABOUT COMMUNITY WHEN: Ongoing till July 1 school includes Group Music lessons, Hip- TIME: 6:30pm – 9pm hop, Ballet, Drawing and Painting, Drama Get trained by experts to be a good speaker. Theatre & Taekwondo. Ages between 5 and 10 Smedley Toastmasters is conducting a years old after school hours six-month speech-craft programme that teaches new members to speak confi dently and develop leadership skills. For more information, 66053485, 33232490 or visit www.SmedleyToastmasters.org Shop Qatar 2020 WHERE: Malls in Qatar WHEN: Ongoing till January 31 TIME: Entire day Shop Qatar has something for everyone, including beauty masterclasses, fashion shows, shopping off ers, mall activities and shows, raffl e draws, and Chinese New Year celebrations. The Colour Run 2020 water sports, Winter Dragon Boat Festival WHERE: QNCC is back to show us their fast rowing skills. WHEN: January 25 Dragon boating is a canoe-sport and was TIME: 7am – 10pm originally a traditional festival game dating Your Health First is a fi ve-kilometre, back 2,000 years throughout Southern untimed event. At each kilometre mark, China. It has now become a popular sport Colour Runners are doused from head to toe with competitions held around the world. in a diff erent coloured powder. Participants wear white at the starting line and fi nish the race plastered in colour. Once the 5k is over, the fun continues at the Finish Festival, a larger-than-life party equipped with music, dancing, photo ops, activity booths, vendors, and more massive colour throws, which create millions of vivid colour combinations. Gems and Jewels Exhibition WHERE: Museum of Islamic Art WHEN: Ongoing till January 18 TIME: 9am onwards After School Activities Open Evening The exhibition comes in celebration of WHERE: Atelier WHERE: Cafeteria Stenden University the Qatar-India 2019 Year of Culture and WHEN: Ongoing Qatar presents a look at magnifi cent gems and Music and arts activities for students WHEN: January 22 jewellery from India. Set in Stone: Gems and taking place after they fi nish their day in TIME: 3pm – 6pm Jewels from Royal Indian Courts showcases more than 100 pieces from across Qatar Metro Street Food Museums’ (QM) collections, including many WHERE: DECC Metro Station Sonu Nigam Live in Qatar masterpieces that have never been displayed WHEN: Ongoing WHERE: Asian Town Amphitheatre before. TIME: 12:30pm WHEN: January 23 Street Food is the ideal venue for a leisure TIME: 7:30pm onwards experience for the whole family off ering over Back by popular demand, Sonu Nigam, returns to wow his fans once again in a one-night only 20 dine-in options and 18-hole World Mini- concert. Presented by Q-Tickets the event is part of Shop Qatar Festival and under the aegis of Golf setup. Qatar National Tourism Council. Sonu Nigam has sung over 10,000 songs in diff erent languages and have received over 40 mainstream awards. Winter Dragon Boat Festival 2020 WHERE: Museum of Islamic Art WHEN: January 24 Public Speaking Classes for Adults Row, paddle, hurry up! Qatar’s largest WHERE: Sharq Capital, C-Ring Road Compiled by Nausheen Shaikh. E-mail: [email protected], Events and timings subject to change 4 GULF TIMES Wednesday, January 15, 2020 COMMUNITY COVER STORY Lost in translation Analysis finds there may be no universal concepts for some emotions. By Nicola Davis Even though we might say there is a word for anger in hundreds of languages, these words actually might not mean the same thing — Joshua Conrad Jackson, co-author of the research from University of North Carolina ‘ Chapel Hill ’ Wednesday, January 15, 2020 GULF TIMES 5 COVER STORY COMMUNITY he true meaning of words may be lost in translation, according to research suggesting the way “I always struggle Tpeople understand terms such as “anger” or “love” diff ers between to translate the languages. For example, while the concept word ‘vulnerable’ of “love” is closely linked to “like” to Polish because and “want” in Indo-European languages, it is strongly linked to there is no direct “pity” in Austronesian languages — a family that includes Hawaiian equivalent. When and Javanese. “Even though we might say I listen to my there is a word for anger in grandmother’s hundreds of languages, these words actually might not mean the stories about her same thing,” said Joshua Conrad Jackson, co-author of the research childhood during from University of North Carolina Chapel Hill. the second world Writing in the journal Science, war, I wonder Jackson and colleagues report how they carried out an analysis whether there of 24 emotional concepts, such as anger, love and pride, across 2,474 was no space for languages. The study also included more than 2,400 non-emotional vulnerability in concepts — such as “quarrel” — Polish history” that were used to further explore meanings and context of emotion — Maja Konkolewska, words. The team then carried out interpreter an analysis based on multiple meanings of words. The Hawaiian word “pu’iwa” something of a paradox. “Our of “fear” and comparing the way are still better than nothing. “What Dr Angeles Carreres, an expert refers to both “fear” and results suggest that there is no that it is expressed and co-lexifi ed we are saying in this paper is not to in translation from Cambridge “surprise”, suggesting a strong single concept of “fear”, but we in diff erent languages,” said throw out translation dictionaries; University, said dictionaries link between the two concepts. couldn’t have done the analysis Jackson. instead, we are saying we can’t take often give a false notion of Other languages in the same without starting with the concept But the team say dictionaries them too seriously,” said Jackson. equivalence, noting that even family may have the same word physical entities like the moon for either “fear” or “surprise” and can be referred to differently a third word, such as “unknown”, “People may universally have the experience of — for example as masculine or furthering the likelihood of a having their heart beat faster when threatened. feminine — reflecting a different link between these two emotion view of the same object. History, concepts within that language However, there is variability in the way that we make she adds, can also shape the family. In other languages, meaning of terms. “The word however, there might be no such meaning of that experience, the behaviours that we ‘nation’ is notorious for the range overlaps, suggesting that fear and of different, often conflicting surprise are unrelated concepts for associate with the experience, and the way that we associations it can bring with it, those speakers. verbally communicate the experience to other people dependent on a country’s, or a The team found emotion community’s, history.” concepts across all language as an emotion” Maja Konkolewska, a freelance families tend to be grouped Polish/English translator and together based on whether they — Joshua Conrad Jackson interpreter and an associate of the were positive or negative and Stephen Spender Trust, said she passive or energetic.