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UN-Habitat Supporting Brazil Favela Peace Programme Reprinted and Translated Articles Should Communities Making New Be Credited “Reprinted from Urban World”
urban WWORLDORLD February - April 2011 Cities and Land Rights Volume 3 Issue 1 Volume urban CONTENTS WORLD OPINION IN-FOCUS www.unhabitat.org © 2011 UN-HABITAT 21 Africa 4 Message from the UN-HABITAT A big boost for energy efficient P.O.Box 30030, GPO Executive Director Nairobi 00100, Kenya buildings in East Africa Tel. (254-20) 762 3120 Fax. (254-20) 762 3477 COVER STORY A field trip to remember for E-mail: [email protected] Mozambique architecture EDITOR: Roman Rollnick students CITIES AND LAND RIGHTS EDITORIAL BOARD African Development Bank Anantha Krishnan 5 Land and climate change Christine Auclair boosts Lake Victoria urban Andre Dzikus in a new urban world Edlam Abera Yemeru water programme Eduardo López Moreno Mohamed El Sioufi Jane Nyakairu Helping young people in Lucia Kiwala Mariam Yunusa 8 African ministerial meeting Zanzibar Mohamed El-Sioufi adopts new action plan Naison Mutizwa-Mangiza World Water Week Oyebanji Oyeyinka (Chair) Remy Sietchiping Raf Tuts 22 Asia-Pacific EDITORIAL ASSISTANTS: Flossie Mbiriri, 10 Five years into the Global Japanese generosity Tom Osanjo Land Tool Network (GLTN) COVER DESIGN – a perspective from our Housing support in Andrew Ondoo partners around the world Sri Lanka ADVERTISING Eirik Sorlie To advertise in Urban World, please contact: Thanks to BASF, a new major [email protected] water project for schools 15 Land governance for rapid SUBSCRIPTIONS urbanization Contact: 23 Latin America and the Clarissa Augustinus and [email protected] Caribbean Eirik Sorlie REPRINTS UN-HABITAT supporting Brazil favela peace programme Reprinted and translated articles should Communities making new be credited “Reprinted from Urban World”. -
Call for Nominations - 2017 MARTIN ENNALS AWARD for HUMAN RIGHTS DEFENDERS
Call For Nominations - 2017 MARTIN ENNALS AWARD FOR HUMAN RIGHTS DEFENDERS Deadline: 9 November 2016 Nominations can be submitted electronically at www.martinennalsaward.org The Award is granted annually to an individual, or exceptionally an organisation, in recognition of their commitment and ongoing efforts in the defence and promotion of human rights. The MEA aims to encourage individuals or organisations, particularly those who are working in conditions hostile to fundamental human rights and who are in need of protection. Nominees must be currently involved in work for the promotion and protection of human rights. Special account is taken of those who are at risk and have demonstrated an active record of combating human rights violations by courageous and innovative means. Nominations are welcome from all regions, genders, and human rights related themes. The Award is selected by the following Human Rights Organizations: OMCT Human Rights First ISHR Front Line Defenders International Commission of Jurists FIDH HURIDOCS EWDE Germany Human Rights Watch Amnesty International The present value of the annual Award is a minimum of 20'000 Swiss Francs, to be used for further work in the field of human rights. The Ceremony is hosted by the City of Geneva in late 2017. They provide each of the final three Finalists with project funds of 11’650 CHF and a 5’000 CHF travel grant. The Award is named after Martin Ennals (1927-1991), an activist who was instrumental to the modern human rights movement and a driving force behind several organisations. His deep desire was to see more cooperation among NGOs. -
World Habitat Day 2010 Better City, Better Life
Century Square, Pudong, Shanghai, China. Photo © Shutterstock World Habitat Day 2010 Better City, Better Life “With half of humanity now living in an urban environment, the world is at the dawn of a new urban era. Expo 2010 in Shanghai, under the theme “Better City, Better Life”, is the first global exposition dedicated to the potential and the problems of urban living in the 21st century.” – UN Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon, 2009 “While liveable cities depend upon rational economics, that is just one leg of the stool. If our cities are to be truly sustainable and harmonious, we must improve the lives and well-being of everyone, especially the urban poor. We must not continue to consume natural resources at rates that deny opportunity to our children and grandchildren.” – UN-HABITAT Executive Director Anna Tibaijuka, 2009 2 Shanghai, China. Photo © shutterstock.com Introduction We are pleased to announce that the ills that afflict our daily lives, the global observance of World especially in the developing world. Habitat Day this year will be held The exhibitions will display our at the Shanghai World Expo knowledge, many best practices, 2010. Hosted by China’s Ministry and our unity of purpose in bringing of Housing and Urban Rural the new World Urban Campaign for Development and the Shanghai better, more sustainable cities to a Municipal Commission of Urban and wide global audience. Rural Construction and Transport, the celebration of World Habitat The Better Cities, Better Life theme Day will be a major concluding highlights our vision of a sustainable highlight of the Expo at which the urban world that harnesses United Nations has its own pavilion. -
2018 Domestic Operational Law Handbook For
DOMESTIC OPERATIONAL LAW HANDBOOK 2018 FOR JUDGE ADVOCATES CENTER FOR LAW AND MILITARY OPERATIONS September 2018 2018 DOMESTIC OPERATIONAL LAW HANDBOOK A PRACTITIONER’S GUIDE FOR JUDGE ADVOCATES EDITORS and CONTRIBUTING AUTHORS LTC Ted Martin, USA MAJ Corey E. Thomas, ARNGUS 2018 CONTRIBUTING AUTHORS COL Pat Butler LTC Richard Sudder LTC Bayne Johnston LTC Michael McCann LTC Stephen Faherty LTC Robert Kavanaugh LTC Benjamin Currier LTC Thomas Forrest CDR Michael Gesele MAJ Sean Rogers MAJ Ryan Kerwin Maj Dimple Nolly LCDR James Zoll LCDR Jonathan Perry CPT Charles W. VanDerMiller Mr. Kevin Kapitan Mr. Robert Goodin Mr. Jonathan Russell Mr. Robert Gonzales As well as numerous past editors and contributors to the Domestic Operational Law Handbook. The contents of this publication are not to be construed as official positions, policies, or decisions of the United States Government or any department or agency thereof. Center for Law and Military Operations (CLAMO) The Judge Advocate General’s Legal Center and School, U.S. Army Charlottesville, VA 22903-1781 Cover design by MAJ Corey E. Thomas The Judge Advocate General’s Legal Center & School Cover Photos: Hurricanes Hurricane Irma rips through Puerto Rico. (September 7, 2017) (Photo courtesy Joshua Hoyos and Mi.I. Nestel ABC News) Domestic Imagery/Incident Awarness and Assessment Workers prepare an MQ-1C Gray Eagle drone at Michael Army Airfield, Dugway Proving Ground in Utah September 15, 2011. Reuters/U.S. Army/Spc. Latoya Wiggins/Handout Chemica/Biological/Radiological/Nuclear/Environmental Staff Sgt. Hector Pena, 48th Chemical Bde., participates in a situational training lanes exercise during the 20th CBRN Command Best Warrior Competition July 23, 2014 at Aberdeen Proving Ground, Md. -
Syrian Human Rights Defender Receives 2005 Martin Ennals Award
AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL PRESS RELEASE Embargo Date: 11 October 2005 12:00 GMT Syrian Human Rights Defender receives 2005 Martin Ennals Award Aktham Naisse, President of the Committees for the Defence of Democratic Liberties and Human Rights in Syria will receive the prestigious 2005 Martin Ennals Award for Human Rights Defenders (MEA) for his work for over 30 years in the democratic movement in Syria. The award will be presented by Louise Arbour, UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, during a ceremony on 12 October 2005 at the Batiment des Forces Motrices in Geneva, within the framework of the International North South Media Festival. Aktham Naisse is one of the founding members of the Committees for the Defence of Democratic Liberties and Human Rights (CDF), created in 1989, and the publication Sawt al-Dimokratiyyah (the Voice of Democracy). Aktham Naisse has written articles and courageously spoken out in national, regional and international forums. He was arrested six times for publicly demanding respect for human rights. In recent years Aktham Naisse was charged with ‘‘opposing the objectives of the revolution’’ and ‘‘disseminating false information aiming at weakening the State’’, risking a prison sentence of 15 years. Thanks to international pressure, he was finally acquitted on Sunday 26 June 2005 by the Supreme State Security Court. A few days before his trial Aktham Naisse wrote to the Martin Ennals Foundation: ‘‘I feel more motivated and happy because there are people interested in our problem, people that care for us and support us in our fight for human liberty. I have a great emotion because I know now that we are not struggling alone against human rights violation.’’ Background A unique collaboration among eleven of the world's leading non-governmental human rights organizations makes the MEA the main award of the human rights movement. -
Press Release /3
PRESS KIT November 2019 2020 Martin Ennals Award – Press Kit 1 CONTENTS Press release /3 Finalists /4-6 Huda Al-Sarari (Yemen) /4 Norma Ledezma (Mexico) /5 Sizani Ngubane (South Africa) /6 Martin Ennals Award – FAQs /7-8 Practical information and contacts /9 2020 Martin Ennals Award – Press Kit 2 1. PRESS RELEASE Embargoed until Tuesday 26 November 2019 at 8 am CET Three exceptional women nominated for the 2020 Martin Ennals Award Geneva, Monday, 25 November 2019 - three exceptional women are the finalists for the 2020 Martin Ennals Award, a demonstration of the leading position now occupied by women in the defence of human rights. In Yemen, Huda Al-Sarari has exposed and challenged the existence of secret prisons and many cases of torture. In Mexico, Norma Ledezma is fighting against femicides and disappearances. In South Africa, Sizani Ngubane is fighting for access for women to education and to land. The 2020 Martin Ennals Award for Human Rights Defenders will be presented to one of them on 19 February during a ceremony hosted by the City of Geneva which, as part of its commitment to human rights, has for many years supported the Award. Three women nominated: a first Each year, the Martin Ennals Award rewards human rights defenders from around the world who distinguish themselves by their strong commitment to promoting human rights - often at the risk of their own lives. In 2020, for the first time the Jury nominated three women who defend the fundamental rights of their communities in sensitive contexts. ‘The Martin Ennals Foundation is proud to recognise the courageous work of three women. -
Long-Term Strategic Directions to the 2050 Vision for Biodiversity
INDICATIVE CHRONOLOGY OF KEY ACTIVITIES AND MILESTONES LEADING TO THE CONSIDERATION OF THE POST-2020 GLOBAL BIODIVERSITY FRAMEWORK BY COP 15, CP- MOP 10 AND NP-MOP 4 Note: Rows in green indicate consultations events with Parties and observers to the Convention and Protocols and stakeholders. Rows in blue indicate when key documents in the preparation process will become available and consultation windows. Rows in grey indicate the timing of key meetings organised under the Convention and Protocols. Rows in pink are key international events (does not represent an exhaustive list of events) 2019 Date Activity January 2018 Initial discussion paper, grounded on submissions received and other sources of knowledge. January-15 April 2019 Parties and observers invited to provide views on the initial discussion paper as well as any additional views and inputs arising from their national and regional consultations. 28 January – 1 February Asia-Pacific Group Regional Consultation, in Nagoya, Japan 2019 19 February 2019 Webinar on the Integration of Article 8(j) and provisions related to indigenous peoples and local communities in the work of the Convention and its Protocols 19 February- 12 March Online Forum on the integration of Article 8(j) and provisions related to indigenous 2019 peoples and local communities in the work of the Convention and its Protocols 28 February- 15 April Parties and observers invited to provide views on relevant biosafety elements of the 2019 post-2020 global biodiversity framework 11-15 March 2019 Fourth session -
Aid and Agriculture
Aid and Agriculture A constructivist approach to a political economy analysis of sustainable agriculture in Ghana Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy (Dr. phil.) at the Faculty of Environment and Natural Resources, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg im Breisgau Jasmin Marston 2017 Dean: Prof. Dr. Tim Freytag 1st Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Rüdiger Glaser 2nd Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Tim Freytag 2nd Reviewer: Prof. Dr. Michael Pregernig Date of thesis defense:12.06.2018 In memory of: Karl Wendelin Klober and Uwe Josef Kristen (06.11.1928-26.09.2015) (22.03.1960-11.11.2016) Acknowledgements i Acknowledgements This study has been inspired and supported by a wide array of individuals and institutions that my gratitude extends to. The quality of research benefited tremendously from the support given by the members of the Department of Physical Geography and Faculty of Environment and Natural Resources at the University of Freiburg (im Breisgau, Germany). Specifically I would like to thank Prof. Dr. Rüdiger Glaser, Prof. Dr. Tim Freytag, Prof. Dr. Michael Pregernig, as well as the entire Physical Geography team, for the trust and support they have given me at crucial parts of this study. Likewise I am deeply grateful for the support extended through the UrbanFoodPlus project, which is jointly funded by the Bundesministerium für Wirtschafltiche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung (BMZ, Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development), Germany, and the Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF, Federal Ministry of Education and Research), Germany. In particular I would like to thank Prof. Dr. Axel Drescher, who was the Principle Investigator and a crucial supporter throughout the ups and downs I encountered as a researcher. -
US to Host G7
US to host G7 May 14, 2020 Source: The Hindu Manifest pedagogy: G7 and G20 are two different power blocs in the world today who have gained significance with the growing multipolar world order. Hence it is necessary to read both from prelims as well as mains perspective. In news: Trump to host G7 meeting via video conference Placing it in syllabus: Multilateral groupings Dimensions: G7 history origin and headquarters Its contributions Criticisms against G7 and G20 as an alternative to it Content: The 46th G7 summit which was scheduled to be held through June 12, 2020, in Camp David, United States, will be conducted by video conference in response to the global coronavirus pandemic. Participants will include the leaders of the G7 member states as well as representatives of the European Union. The decision has come as nations around the world have sealed their borders and have banned travel to stop the virus’ spread. G7 history origin: G7 stands for “Group of Seven” industrialized nations. It used to be known as the G8 (Group of Eight) until 2014 when Russia was excluded because of its annexation of Crimea from Ukraine. France, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, the United States and West Germany formed the Group of Six in 1975 so that the noncommunist powers could come together to discuss important economic issues, global security etc… Canada joined the group in 1976. Russia joined in 1998 and signaled a cooperation between East and West after the Soviet Union’s collapse in 1991. The G7 is an informal bloc and takes no mandatory decisions, so the leaders’ declarations at the end of the summit are not binding. -
North Minneapolis—A Welcoming Home for Business Welcome
GrowNorth! North Minneapolis—A welcoming home for business Welcome If you have any questions or ideas, please contact your personal business development consultant at the City of Minneapolis, Casey Dzieweczynski 612-673-5070 On behalf of the City of Minneapolis, we would like to thank you for considering North Minneapolis as the new location for your business. Today is a great time to invest, and here’s why: • North Minneapolis is conveniently located near downtown, accessible from the entire metro and has great freeway access to Interstates 94 and 394. The area is also served by Olson Highway and Highway 100 with a connection to South Minneapolis via the Van White Memorial Boulevard. • The City’s economic development team can help find the right location for your busi- ness through its site assistance support. Available real estate includes significant areas of industrially zoned land, well-served by freeways and freight rail. • The City offers several business financing programs, ranging from $1,000 to $10 million and development grants to assist business owners in acquiring property, purchasing equipment and making building improvements. • The City’s employment and training program team can assist with workforce recruit- ment and training programs so your staff is knowledgeable and productive the minute they are hired. • The Minneapolis-coordinated development review will help you successfully navigate the regulatory process, which includes Planning/Zoning, Building Plan Review, Permit- ting and Licensing, and other regulatory review agencies. No one knows Minneapolis the way we do. The Department of Community Planning and Economic Development is ready to support you with all your business needs—from finance to site location, to customized training to fit your employment needs—and is here to help you every step of the way. -
Insights Into Editorial September 2019
INSIGHTS IAS SIMPLIFYING IAS EXAM PREPARATION INSIGHTS into EDITORIAL SEPTEMBER 2019 www.insightsactivelearn.com | www.insightsonindia.com Table of Contents INSIGHTS INTO EDITORIAL ______ 1 3. DEADLY SPREAD: ON ‘VACCINE HESITANCY’ ________ 44 4. WHY HAS INDIA BANNED E-CIGARETTES? __________ 46 POLITY & GOVERNANCE _____________ 1 RSTV/LSTV/AIR SYNOPSIS _____ 49 1. A FLAWED PROCESS THAT PLEASED NONE ___________ 1 2. THROTTLED AT THE GRASS ROOTS ________________ 3 3. A MILESTONE IN GREATER TRANSPARENCY, POLITY & GOVERNANCE ____________ 49 ACCOUNTABILITY _____________________________ 5 1. IMPORTANCE OF VOTING _____________________ 49 4. ALL THE PRESIDENT’S MEN _____________________ 7 2. NRC (NATIONAL REGISTER OF CITIZENS) __________ 51 5. INEQUALITY OF ANOTHER KIND __________________ 9 3. SEDITION LAW AND DEBATE ___________________ 53 6. THE NATIONAL POPULATION REGISTER, AND THE 4. INCREDIBLE INDIA __________________________ 56 CONTROVERSY AROUND IT ______________________ 11 5. THE THIRD CHILD NORMS ____________________ 58 ECONOMY _______________________ 12 ECONOMY _______________________ 60 1. MARINE FISHERIES BILL ADDRESSES A REGULATORY VOID 1. RBI’S SURPLUS FUND _______________________ 60 ________________________________________ 12 2. BIG BANK REFORMS ________________________ 62 2. BIG BANK THEORY: ON PUBLIC SECTOR BANK MERGERS 14 3. CHALLENGES IN TELECOM SECTOR _______________ 64 3. WHAT IS THE ECONOMICS BEHIND E-VEHICLE BATTERIES? 4. NATIONAL RESOURCE EFFICIENCY POLICY __________ 67 ________________________________________ 16 5. PRODUCTIVITY & SUSTAINABILITY _______________ 69 4. FACTORING IN SAFETY: ON STRONGER WORKER SAFETY LAW _____________________________________ 19 SCIENCE & TECH __________________ 70 5. WHY INDIA’S GROWTH FIGURES ARE OFF THE MARK __ 21 1. CHANDRAYAAN 2- BIG TAKEAWAYS _____________ 70 6. THE SLOW CLIMB TO THE TRILLION-ECONOMY PEAK ___ 23 2. DATA: THE NEW GOLD ______________________ 73 SCIENCE & TECH __________________ 25 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS ________ 75 1. -
September-2019-E-Magazine.Pdf
Jatin Verma’s Current Affairs Magazine (September, 2019) Visit:- www.jatinverma.org 1 2 Note: Our magazine covers important current affairs from all the important sources referred by UPSC CSE aspirants- The Hindu, Indian Express, PIB, RSTV, LSTV, Economic & Political Weekly and Frontline magazine and other journals. Since we do not want to compromise on quality of facts & analysis, the magazine might run into some extra pages. We assure you that we have tried our best to make this magazine the “one stop solution” for your current affairs preparation for UPSC CSE 2020. 3 FOCUS ARTICLES Economic Slowdown India’s gross domestic product (GDP) growth rate slowed to a six-year low of 5% in the first quarter of the 2019-20 financial year, led by a dramatic slowdown in the manufacturing sector, according to GDP data released by the National Statistical Office (NSO). ● The growth of Gross Value Added (GVA) stood at 4.9% in the first quarter of the financial year 2019- 20, also the slowest in six years. ● Manufacturing sector grew at an anaemic two-year low of 0.6% in the first quarter of 2019-20, down from 12.1% in the same quarter of the previous year. ● Automobile Sector has as well reported a high double-digit decline in their sales in August as it continued to reel under one of the worst slowdowns in its history. ● Agriculture sector also saw a dramatic slowdown in growth to 2% from 5.1% over the same period. ● Real estate sector was also highlighted by the slowdown in its growth rate to 5.7% in the first quarter of this financial year, compared with 9.6% in the same quarter of 2018-19.