Tibetan Calendar Mathematics
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Tibetan Monastery Immersion Retreat February Losar 2020
Tibetan Monastery Immersion Retreat February Losar 2020 Organized by the Panchen Lama Tashi Lhunpo Project 1 DISCOVER WITH US this journey of a lifetime. Join the Panchen Lama Tashi Lhunpo Project for a unique immersion experience at the Tashi Lhunpo Monastery India, one of the largest Learning Centers of Tibetan Buddhism in India, and participate in Losar 2020, an incredible celebration of the Tibetan New Year! We are very excited to present a unique opportunity to live within a Tibetan monastery and make a meaningful contribution to the lives of over 400 scholarly monks. By attending this retreat you will be supporting a global cause that is far-reaching for the benefit of all sentient beings. You will experience true generosity of spirit during the many activities including your meal offering for the monks and an individual book offering to the new library. By no means an ordinary monastery, Tashi Lhunpo Monastery India is steeped in historical significance. The original Tashi Lhunpo Monastery in Tibet was founded by His Holiness the 1st Dalai Lama, Gyalwa Gedun Drupe in 1447, and became the largest, most vibrant teaching monastery in Shigatse, Tibet at that time. “Namla Nyi-ma Dawa, Sa la Gyawa-Panchen.” Thus goes the age-old Tibetan saying that is well known and recited often in all 3 provinces of Tibet. It means, “Just as the Sun and the Moon in the Sky, thus Gyawa-Panchen on Earth,” alluding to the great and consequential relationship between the two Lamas, His Holiness the Dalai Lama and His Holiness the Panchen Lama, who have shared a special bond, strengthened by their shared desire to ensure the wellbeing of the Tibetan people and the continued preservation of the Buddha Dharma. -
Panchanga Shravanam for USA/Canada 2020-2021 Shravari
ॐ गणेशाय नमः 2020-2021 Panchang Sravanam (USA) Shaarvari Nama Samvatsara Shaka Year 1942 Pramaadi Nama Savatsara Vikrami Year 2077 mypanchang.com Prepared by Pundit Mahesh Shastriji Panchang siddhanti & Panchang Ganita Seattle, WA USA mypanchang.com mypanchang.com Significance of Panchanga Sravana Panchanga includes five It is customary to take part in elements of time, namely: Tithi tell us about wealth. Panchanga Sravanam. Tithi, Vaara, Nakshatra, Yoga and Karana (half-tithi). Nakshatra gives us deliverance Yoga helps us in eradicating Vaara tells us about life. from sins. disease, Panchanga Sravanam gives benefits equal to that of donating land, gold, cattle, Karana tells us about good grain, daughter (Kanya omens. daanam) and bestows peace and prosperity for the upcoming year. mypanchang.com Graha Mantri Parishad USA Shaka: Sharvari Samvatsara, Vikrami: Pramaadi Samvatsara Portfolio Ruling Planet Raja (King) Mangal/Kuja Pradhan Mantri (Prime Minister) Chandra Senadhipati (Lord of Armed Forces) Surya Sasyadhipati (Lord of Paddy Crops) Budha Meghadhipati (Lord of Clouds) Ravi Rasadhipati (Fruits & Vegetation) Shukra Argyaadhipati (Lord of Fluids) Ravi Dhanyadhipati (Winter Crops) Mars Koshadhipati (Treasurer) Guru Nirasadhipati (Lord of minerals) Budha Vyaparesh (Lord of Business) Venus mypanchang.com Makara Sankranti Phalam Agamana (Coming from) West Gamana (Going to) East Mukh (Facing) North Dristhi (Looking at) South East Sankranti Name Mahodari Whom it will bestow happiness Thieves Vahana (Vehicle riding on) Lion Upavahana (Secondary -
Secretary Blinken, Richard Gere, Tibetan Americans Celebrate Tibetan New Year
Secretary Blinken, Richard Gere, Tibetan Americans celebrate Tibetan New Year Read online: https://savetibet.org/secretary-blinken-richard-gere-tibetan-americans-celebrate-tibetan-new-year February 12, 2021 In a first by a US secretary of state, Antony Blinken spoke at the State Department’s annual Tibetan New Year reception, which also featured remarks by International Campaign for Tibet Chairman Richard Gere, Representative of the Dalai Lama, Tibetan and US leaders, and Tibetans across the country. The virtual reception for Losar, the Tibetan New Year, streamed live today, Feb. 12, 2021, on Zoom and YouTube. The Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor and the Office of International Religious Freedom co-organized the gathering with help from the International Campaign for Tibet. The State Department has held the reception every year since 2015. Blinken is the first secretary of state to participate in it. “Tibet’s cultural legacy has thrived for more than 2,000 years, and the Biden administration is committed to preserving, protecting and honoring this linguistic, religious and cultural heritage,” Blinken said. “Your rich traditions live on in those who celebrate today, not only in Tibet, but around the world. “Just as they have for centuries,” Blinken added, “your traditions continue to symbolize notions of love, compassion, justice, forgiveness, tolerance and peace. We look forward to celebrating these traditions with you during Losar and on many other occasions for years to come.” Losar celebration The reception featured musical performances, video greetings and recited verse for Losar, which is one of the most important dates on the Tibetan calendar. -
2019 International Religious Freedom Report
CHINA (INCLUDES TIBET, XINJIANG, HONG KONG, AND MACAU) 2019 INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM REPORT Executive Summary Reports on Hong Kong, Macau, Tibet, and Xinjiang are appended at the end of this report. The constitution, which cites the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party and the guidance of Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought, states that citizens have freedom of religious belief but limits protections for religious practice to “normal religious activities” and does not define “normal.” Despite Chairman Xi Jinping’s decree that all members of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) must be “unyielding Marxist atheists,” the government continued to exercise control over religion and restrict the activities and personal freedom of religious adherents that it perceived as threatening state or CCP interests, according to religious groups, nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), and international media reports. The government recognizes five official religions – Buddhism, Taoism, Islam, Protestantism, and Catholicism. Only religious groups belonging to the five state- sanctioned “patriotic religious associations” representing these religions are permitted to register with the government and officially permitted to hold worship services. There continued to be reports of deaths in custody and that the government tortured, physically abused, arrested, detained, sentenced to prison, subjected to forced indoctrination in CCP ideology, or harassed adherents of both registered and unregistered religious groups for activities related to their religious beliefs and practices. There were several reports of individuals committing suicide in detention, or, according to sources, as a result of being threatened and surveilled. In December Pastor Wang Yi was tried in secret and sentenced to nine years in prison by a court in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, in connection to his peaceful advocacy for religious freedom. -
The Concept of Creating and Regulating Time in Vedic Ritual the Concept of Creating and Regulating Time in Vedic Ritual
The concept of creating and regulating time in vedic ritual The Concept of Creating And Regulating Time In Vedic Ritual Maitreyee Deshpande Maitreyee Deshpande, Department of Sanskrit, University of Pune, Pune - 411 007, Maharashtra Time is an important factor that governs the life of man. Numerous speculations have been put forth by various thinkers about ‘time’. These speculations are based upon numerous philosophical systems. ‘Time’ is interpreted differently by a Physicist as compared to an Archaeologist or even a Philosopher. Thus attempts have been made in each field to interpret and understand this very important factor. They all interpret time according to their Weltanschauung. There also have been numerous theories about the creation of time. In this paper an effort is made to show how time could be created and regulated with the help of vedic rituals. Time is often accepted to be created by Prajaapati by many ritual texts. Shatapatha Braahmana (S B) (XI.1.6.12ff) explains the two terms samvatsara and prajaapati. It says Prajaapati created the deities and he thought that he had obtained everything (atsaarisham). Therefore he became sarvatsara, which is doubtless the same as samvatsara. Also there are four syllables in the word ‘samvatsara’ as well as in the word ‘prajaapati’. Therefore samvatsara is the image of Prajaapati. (S B) (VI.1.2.18), while referring to the creation of the year, says that Prajaapati who became relaxed is the year, and his five bodily parts too became relaxed and they are the seasons in a year. In (SB) (XI.1.6.1ff), regarding the creation of seasons by Prajaapati, we read as follows : In the beginning there was water. -
NEWSLETTER of the Dowsing Society of Victoria Inc
NEWSLETTER of the Dowsing Society of Victoria Inc. No. 54 April 2009 PO Box 2635, Mount Waverley, Victoria, 3149 Web address: www.dsv.org.au Registration: A0035189A DSV philosophy: Through awakening consciousness, we are empowered with knowledge and skills to unconditionally serve others. NEXT MEETING I believe compassion and strengthened Sunday, 26th April, 2009 community ties are two things we can look forward to with the new emerging energies. PRESIDENT’S REPORT Please continue to send healing to the Earth as a whole. We have relied on her for so much, After a very hot, dry summer and a truly without considering the consequences. I’m sure horrible February, the arrival of autumn is very that transmuting negative energies, using welcome. Some have attributed the bushfires, environmentally-friendly products, recycling, and the strong winds and earth tremors in Victoria - projecting positive thoughts all help. plus the floods and hurricane in Queensland - to the Earth’s cleansing. I’m pleased to report that our visit to Hanging Rock was successful, with 30 people attending One positive outcome from the fires has been on 29th March – the most we’ve ever had for a the compassion extended. In spite of all the DSV field trip. It was a good dowsing experience. people and animals that perished and the hundreds who lost homes and businesses, a For our next meeting, our AGM, Dennis Toop strong sense of community has developed. from South Australia will speak to us about his experiences with property dowsing and There’s also been overwhelming generosity transmuting negative energies. -
8-16 Rorient 68 Z.2-15.Indd
ROCZNIK ORIENTALISTYCZNY, T. LXVIII, Z. 2, 2015, (s. 180–205) KRISZTINA TELEKI Introduction to the Tibetan and Mongolian Inventories of Urga’s Temples Abstract In the present article are listed forty eight Mongolian and twenty one Tibetan inventories which are kept in the collections of the National Library and the National Archives of Mongolia. The inventories written in the 19th century and at the beginning of the 20th century give an account of the sacred objects of about thirty temples of Urga, the monastic capital city of Mongolia which existed until 1938. The author made an attempt to reveal the history and describe the general features of the inventories as well as to indicate their differences from the Tibetan dkar chag texts. It has appeared that from time to time the inventories were subject to revision and update, and the most prominent temples possessed both the Mongolian and Tibetan inventories. However, many questions regarding the authors and original location of the inventories remain still unanswered. Keywords: Mongolian inventories, Buddhism, monasteries, Buddhist temples, Buddhist arts, Ulan Bator, Urga When studying the religious life and special characteristics of a monastery, the research of its objects of worship has great significance. Since its first foundation in 1639, Urga or Örgöö, also known as Ikh Khüree, Daa Khüree, Ariin Khüree, Niislel Khüree, and Bogdiin Khüree, had been one of the main centres of Mongolian Buddhism being the residence of Öndör Gegeen Zanabazar (1635–1723) and his reincarnations, the lineage of the Bogd gegeens or Javzandamba khutagts (Tib. rje btsun dam pa).1 This monastic town became the official capital city of Mongolia in 1912 called Niislel Khüree, and existed until 1938 when it was almost completely demolished to give space to new buildings of Ulaanbaatar, now the capital of a state with a Soviet type non-religious ideology. -
Mongolian European Chamber Of
MONGOL Since 1991 the MESSENGER 500 ¥ No. 07-08 (1076-1077) MONGOLIA’S FIRST ENGLISH WEEKLY PUBLISHED BY MONTSAME NEWS AGENCY Friday, February 17, 2012 Mongolia Economic Happy Tsagaan Sar! Forum planned for early March The Mongolian Economic Forum 2012 will run on March 5-6. At a February 10 press conference, organizers of the forum reported about the preparations and measures for the forum. As of information given by MP S. Oyun; Deputy Finance Minister Ch.Gankhuyag; Ch.Khashchuluun, head of the National Development and Innovation Committee; and P.Tsagaan, senior advisor to the President, the forum that is to be organized for the third time, will run this year under the motto ‘Together for Development’. The forum will have sub-meetings under themes on economic development, social policy and competitiveness, and bring together over 1000 foreign and domestic participants. During the forum, it is planned to publicly introduce Mongolia’s development forum until 2021 issued by Open Society. MP S. Oyun said, “In reality, why isn’t poverty decreasing while the economy has grown over the past five or six years. We believe that issues on how to decrease poverty and what should be done for the fruits of economic growth to improve livelihoods will develop into hot discussions during the forum. For instance, the statistical figures on poverty percentages are very confusing. The National Statistical Committee evaluates the poverty rate at 39 percent while the World Bank says it is lower using a different methodology to evaluate poverty. Therefore, -
The Art of Non-Violence Winning China Over to Tibet’S Story
The Art of Non-violence Winning China Over to Tibet’s Story Thubten Samphel The Tibet Policy Institute 2017 The Art of Non-violence Winning China Over to Tibet’s Story Thubten Samphel The Tibet Policy Institute 2017 Published by: Tibetan Policy Centre CTA, Gangchen Kyishong, Dharamshala -176215 Distt. Kangra HP INDIA First Edition : 2107 No. of Copies : 200 Printed at Narthang Press, Central Tibetan Administration Gangchen Kyishong, Dharamshala, HP, INDIA Foreword I am happy that the Tibet Policy Institute has come out with The Art of Non-violence: Winning China Over to Tibet’s Story. The Tibetan outreach to our Chinese brothers and sisters is an important effort on the part of His Holiness the Dalai Lama and the Central Ti- betan Administration (CTA) to persuade the Chinese public that the Tibetan people’s non-violent struggle is neither anti-China nor anti-Chinese people. This protracted struggle is waged against the wrong policies the Chinese Communist Party implements in Tibet. As a part of this effort to explain the nature of the Tibetan people’s struggle to the broader Chinese masses, CTA instituted many years ago a China Desk at the Department of Information and Interna- tional Relations (DIIR). The China Desk maintains a web site in the Chinese language, www.xizang-zhiye.org, to educate the Chinese public on the deteriorating conditions in Tibet, the just aspirations of the Tibetan people and a reasonable solution to the vexed issue of Tibet. The solution to this protracted issue is the Middle Way Approach which does not seek independence for Tibet but for all the Tibetan people to enjoy genuine autonomy as enshrined in the constitution of the People’s Republic of China. -
CALENDRICAL CALCULATIONS the Ultimate Edition an Invaluable
Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-05762-3 — Calendrical Calculations 4th Edition Frontmatter More Information CALENDRICAL CALCULATIONS The Ultimate Edition An invaluable resource for working programmers, as well as a fount of useful algorithmic tools for computer scientists, astronomers, and other calendar enthu- siasts, the Ultimate Edition updates and expands the previous edition to achieve more accurate results and present new calendar variants. The book now includes algorithmic descriptions of nearly forty calendars: the Gregorian, ISO, Icelandic, Egyptian, Armenian, Julian, Coptic, Ethiopic, Akan, Islamic (arithmetic and astro- nomical forms), Saudi Arabian, Persian (arithmetic and astronomical), Bahá’í (arithmetic and astronomical), French Revolutionary (arithmetic and astronomical), Babylonian, Hebrew (arithmetic and astronomical), Samaritan, Mayan (long count, haab, and tzolkin), Aztec (xihuitl and tonalpohualli), Balinese Pawukon, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, Hindu (old arithmetic and medieval astronomical, both solar and lunisolar), and Tibetan Phug-lugs. It also includes information on major holidays and on different methods of keeping time. The necessary astronom- ical functions have been rewritten to produce more accurate results and to include calculations of moonrise and moonset. The authors frame the calendars of the world in a completely algorithmic form, allowing easy conversion among these calendars and the determination of secular and religious holidays. Lisp code for all the algorithms is available in machine- readable form. Edward M. Reingold is Professor of Computer Science at the Illinois Institute of Technology. Nachum Dershowitz is Professor of Computational Logic and Chair of Computer Science at Tel Aviv University. © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-05762-3 — Calendrical Calculations 4th Edition Frontmatter More Information About the Authors Edward M. -
1) Origin of Astronomy
Events that shaped human migrations • The last ice age began about 120,000 years ago. Origins of Astronomy • The Last Glacial Maximum, occurred about 18,000 BCE. • Between 15,000 BCE and 5,000 BCE, most of the world's glaciers melted the sea reclaimed former beaches and even valleys. • This movement of the sea inland occurred in several steps. – 13,000 BC Mayank Vahia – 9,000 - 8,000 BCE. 22 mm/year Tata Institute of Fundamental Research – 6,000 BCE. 2 mm/year – From 3000 BC, the rise is 7.5 mm/year. Mumbai 400 005 • Myths of great floods occur in many of the world's cultures. Origins of Astronomy 1 Origins of Astronomy 2 End of Ice Age and Human Migration • The last great Ice Age ended around 15,000 AVERAGE years ago and that must have facilitated human SNOW LINE migration. Origins of Astronomy 3 Origins of Astronomy 4 1 1,000,000 years in a nutshell! • Human race (Homo sapiens) first originate in Africa about million years ago. • They remain confined to central and northern Africa for almost 900,000 years! • Due to a mixture of reasons such as: – Sheer tireless desire to explore. – An overflow from population growth. – Inability of the local food sources to support a large human population. – Internal conflicts of personality within the population. – Differences in taste and preferred environment for settlement. They migrate out of Africa about 100,000 years ago. Origins of Astronomy 5 Origins of Astronomy 6 Origins of Astronomy 7 Origins of Astronomy 8 2 Migration and evolution Astronomy • Human race has gone through various stages of development. -
The Art of Astrology
- 1 - Terms and Conditions LEGAL NOTICE The Publisher has strived to be as accurate and complete as possible in the creation of this report, notwithstanding the fact that he does not warrant or represent at any time that the contents within are accurate due to the rapidly changing nature of the Internet. While all attempts have been made to verify information provided in this publication, the Publisher assumes no responsibility for errors, omissions, or contrary interpretation of the subject matter herein. Any perceived slights of specific persons, peoples, or organizations are unintentional. In practical advice books, like anything else in life, there are no guarantees of income made. Readers are cautioned to reply on their own judgment about their individual circumstances to act accordingly. This book is not intended for use as a source of legal, business, accounting or financial advice. All readers are advised to seek services of competent professionals in legal, business, accounting and finance fields. You are encouraged to print this book for easy reading. - 2 - Table Of Contents Foreword Chapter 1: Astrology Basics Chapter 2: The History of Astrology Chapter 3: Zodiac Signs Basics Chapter 4: Zodiac Sign Houses Basics Chapter 5: Characteristics of Different Zodiac Signs Chapter 6: Characteristics of Different Zodiac Sign Houses Chapter 7: Tools Used in Astrology Chapter 8: Astrology in Folk Talks Chapter 9: Variations Per Region Chapter 10: What the Critics and Proponents Have to Say - 3 - Foreword Astrology has been regarded as a different thing to different persons. Certain individuals view it as the future’s prediction while some see astrology as the guide to daily life encounter.