DOCSLIB.ORG

Yarra River – Bulleen Precinct Advisory Committee

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Yarra River – Bulleen Precinct Advisory Committee Yarra River – Bulleen Precinct Advisory Committee 7 June 2019 Dear Committee members Birrarung Council submission : Draft Yarra River – Bulleen Precinct Land Use Framework Plan. The Birrarung Council, created under the 2017 Yarra River Protection (Willip-gin Birrarung murron) Act, provides advocacy for the protection and preservation of the Yarra river. The establishment of the Council represents the first time, in Australia, that such a strong champion and guardian of a critical waterway has been established. Council is charged with providing advice to Government on how to protect the River, and secure its health for the generations to come. Importantly, Traditional Owners form part of the Council, which serves as the ‘voice of the River’, and acts as a champion for community and Traditional Owner aspirations for it. In 2018, the Ministers for Water, Planning and Environment also launched the Yarra River 50-year Community Vision and received a copy of the Wurundjeri Water Policy (Nhanbu narrun ba ngargunin twarn Birrarung -Ancient Spirit and Lore of the Yarra). These documents describe the aspirations of community and Traditional Owners to care for the river and its parklands, as a single living and integrated natural entity. They provide the strategic direction for all future planning and management decisions that will impact the Yarra corridor. The Council has previously advocated for a land use plan to help realise the aspiration set out in the Government’s 2017 Yarra River Action Plan, for the Bulleen Banyule River precinct to become an ‘internationally significant cultural precinct, centred on the relationship between the arts, nature, and Traditional Owner heritage’. Council sees its role as actively supporting and championing the changes that need to happen in order for this vision for the precinct to be achieved, consistent with its overarching role to help protect and preserve the entire River. It believes implementing this vision for the precinct will be a significant step towards implementing the Community Vision and Wurundjeri Water policy. Significance of the Yarra River – Bulleen Precinct The precinct is unique in environment, culture and heritage and significant not just to Melbourne but also the nation. It is home to extensive parklands and distinctive natural and cultural places. It contains the last significant remnants of the network of billabongs and riparian woodlands as well as centuries old River Red Gums. It has inspired generations of artists associated with the Heidelberg School and modernist art movements. The Wurundjeri have identified the development of this Bulleen Plan as an immediate priority and has expressed aspirations to recreate the billabong systems which were pre historically, historically and remain contemporaneously an important feature along parts of the Yarra. It is also an area in need of strong protection. Urban redevelopment and infrastructure projects can threaten the layers of cultural history in this precinct. Careful planning will be the key to achieving the vision for an internationally significant cultural precinct. Initial comments on the Land use Framework Plan Council has reviewed the Draft Yarra River – Bulleen Precinct Land Use Framework Plan (the Draft Plan) and wishes to make several initial comments. Firstly, Council fully supports the vision, principles and objectives set out in the Draft Plan, and the identification of culturally significant sites in the precinct. However, we note that further work needs to be done to realise the potential of the precinct. This is critical in order to deliver on the 50-year Yarra Community Vision and the Wurundjeri Water Policy (Nhanbu narrun ba ngargunin twarn Birrarung -Ancient Spirit and Lore of the Yarra). Council supports the proposal for the long-term land use change from private land into open space parkland. We are concerned that some areas earmarked for active recreation may not be compatible with the proposed adjacent land use of parkland with ecological values and cultural sites. Recreational uses should be sympathetic to the parkland and cultural contexts. Council would welcome further detail on the proposed mixed-use development, and specifically how this use will support the vision and principles set out in the Draft Plan. Council also sees the village concept as key to the planning of recreation and mixed-use development within the precinct, allowing people to move in and out of different areas easily and with flow between all recreational and cultural areas creating an attractive visitor experience. The vison contained in the Yarra River Action Plan, to create a new internationally significant cultural place, centred on the relationship between the arts, nature and Traditional Owner heritage, is also at the heart of the the Draft Plan . The importance of achieving this vision cannot be overstated, and Council sees this element as a central and fundamental component of the Draft Plan. Council has recently had a presentation by Maudie Palmer AO and Eugene Howard, contemporary art curatorial consultants, on a concept for a Bulleen Cultural Precinct. The concept incorporates elements of contemporary and environmental art, and encourages recreation use as well cultural appreciation (see Attachment 1). We believe this is consistent with the vision of the Draft Plan and support further consideration of this concept, as the Draft Plan moves into its next phase. In addition, Council has a clear view that all trees of significance should be protected as far as possible. Developments of our urban landscape and infrastructure may pose more challenges to significant trees, but it is important that appropriate protections are incorporated into the land use planning for the Yarra River – Bulleen precinct. Conclusion There are significant pressures on this part of the Yarra to rezone land for urban development, plus a legacy of land development and use, that are clearly inconsistent with the Community Vision and Traditional Owner values for the River. The Land Use Framework Plan is a significant opportunity to establish a new River precinct that is as substantial in its impact on Melbourne as the Southbank precinct and the reorientation of the CBD to the River which occurred in the 1980s. It is important that the central vision of a cultural precinct is not compromised by inappropriate siting of active recreation or residential development. Council would welcome further opportunities to provide comment on the Draft Plan as it is progressed. Sincerely Chris Chesterfield Chair Birrarung Council x .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Banyule City Council Aboriginal Heritage Study (1999)
    BANYULE CITY COUNCIL Aboriginal Heritage Study PUBLIC EDITION prepared by: Brendan Marshall AUSTRAL HERITAGE CONSULTANTS 28 Anketell St Coburg 3058 February 1999 Note: This publication does not include specific information with regard to the location of Aboriginal heritage sites. That information has been provided to Banyule City Council on a confidential basis especially for use for site management purposes and in relation to the consideration of proposals for land use and development. EXPLANATORY NOTE The Aboriginal Heritage Study was considered by Banyule City Council at its meeting on 8 February 1999. At that meeting Council resolved not to adopt the recommendations of the Study which related to amendments to the Banyule Planning Scheme, but to liaise with the Department of Infrastructure and Aboriginal Affairs Victoria to determine the most appropriate way to include protection for Aboriginal sites in the Banyule Planning Scheme. Council also resolved to adopt Recommendations 1-15 of the Aboriginal Heritage Study. TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements Abstract INTRODUCTION 9 1.1 Preamble 9 1.2 Significance of Aboriginal Heritage 10 1.3 Scope 12 1.4 Planning Considerations 12 1.5 Project Aims 13 1.6 Report Organisation 14 1.7 The Wurundjeri 14 1.8 Aboriginal Archaeological Site Types 14 1.8.1 Stone Artefact Scatters 14 1.8.2 Isolated Artefacts 14 1.8.3 Scarred Trees 15 1.9 Other Possible Aboriginal Archaeological Site Types 15 1.9.1 Freshwater Shell Middens 15 1.9.2 Aboriginal Burials 15 1.9.3 Post-European Sites 15 1.10 Terms and Definitions
    [Show full text]
  • The Future of the Yarra
    the future of the Yarra ProPosals for a Yarra river Protection act the future of the Yarra A about environmental Justice australia environmental Justice australia (formerly the environment Defenders office, Victoria) is a not-for-profit public interest legal practice. funded by donations and independent of government and corporate funding, our legal team combines a passion for justice with technical expertise and a practical understanding of the legal system to protect our environment. We act as advisers and legal representatives to the environment movement, pursuing court cases to protect our shared environment. We work with community-based environment groups, regional and state environmental organisations, and larger environmental NGos. We also provide strategic and legal support to their campaigns to address climate change, protect nature and defend the rights of communities to a healthy environment. While we seek to give the community a powerful voice in court, we also recognise that court cases alone will not be enough. that’s why we campaign to improve our legal system. We defend existing, hard-won environmental protections from attack. at the same time, we pursue new and innovative solutions to fill the gaps and fix the failures in our legal system to clear a path for a more just and sustainable world. envirojustice.org.au about the Yarra riverkeePer association The Yarra Riverkeeper Association is the voice of the River. Over the past ten years we have established ourselves as the credible community advocate for the Yarra. We tell the river’s story, highlighting its wonders and its challenges. We monitor its health and activities affecting it.
    [Show full text]
  • Dandenong Ranges
    Dandenong Ranges Stormwater Research Project 2016 Outline Study Area Stormwater impacts to ecosystems Identifying room for improvement Major investigation findings Biodiversity GIS study Stormwater flows Observations of impacts Development of the MCA Treatment constraints criteria Recommendations Dandenong Ranges Stormwater Research Project 2016 Study Area Upper catchments of Woori Yallock, Olinda and Monbulk Creek in Dandenong Ranges, Victoria. Significant contributor to the Yarra River and Dandenong Creek catchments. Dandenong Ranges: High value waterways and threatened species http://www.stphotographics.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/stream21.jpg Dandenong Ranges Stormwater Research Project 2016 What we know: Stormwater impacts waterway ecosystems • Flow regime changes – increased frequency, decreased base flows. • Water quality impacts Source: US EPA • Poor historical stormwater management in Dandenongs Dandenong Ranges Stormwater Research Project 2016 Stormwater impacts waterway ecosystems Dandenong Ranges Stormwater Research Project 2016 Identifying room for Improvement Increasing our knowledge base on local catchments in order to inform engineers and leverage funding for mitigation of stormwater impacts. Liaised with WERG, Melbourne Uni in how to lead an innovate best practice project in stormwater research Dandenong Ranges Stormwater Research Project 2016 AIM: Prioritising WSUD projects at highest risk stormwater outfalls in the Dandenongs Objectives: 1. Identify major stormwater outfalls and their impact on receiving waters. 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Flood Management and Drainage Strategy
    Port Phillip and Westernport Region Flood Management and Drainage Strategy i “Ideallysocietywouldliketobefreeoftheriskofflooding, butthisisneitherpracticallynoreconomicallyfeasible. Whatconstitutesanacceptableleveloffloodriskhowever isavexedquestion.Theimmediateriskisbornebythe community,whichmusthaveasignificantinputintodefining theacceptablelevel.Tothisend,publicconsultationandrisk communicationisveryimportant.” Floodplain Management In Australia Best Practice Principles and Guidelines, (SCARM 2000) Development of this strategy has been guided by a steering committee headed by an independent chair, Rob Joy, with representatives from the following organisations: • Department of Sustainability and Environment • Office of the Emergency Services Commissioner • Shire of Macedon Ranges • Insurance industry • Department of Human Services • Municipal Association of Victoria • Stormwater Industry Association of Victoria • Institute of Public Works Engineers Victoria • Port Phillip and Westernport Catchment Management Authority • Melbourne Water. The strategy has been prepared following extensive consultation with flood management agencies and local government authorities in the Port Phillip and Westernport region. Stakeholder workshops were undertaken to identify issues of concern and submissions received in relation to a circulated discussion paper assisted in the formulation of future strategic actions. iii LollipopCreek,Werribee,February2005 iv FloodManagementandDrainageStrategy Contents 2 Introduction 6 Background 6 What is flooding? 8 Types
    [Show full text]
  • Download Full Article 2.9MB .Pdf File
    June 1946 MEM. NAT. Mus. V1cT., 14, PT. 2, 1946. https://doi.org/10.24199/j.mmv.1946.14.06 THE SUNKLANDS OF PORT PHILLIP BAY AND BASS STRAIT By R. A. Keble, F.G.S., Palaeontologist, National Jiiiseurn of Victoria. Figs. 1-16. (Received for publication 18th l\fay, 1945) The floors of Port Phillip Bay and Bass Strait were formerly portions of a continuous land surface joining Victoria with Tasmania. This land surface was drained by a river system of which the Riv-er Y arra was part, and was intersected by two orogenic ridges, the Bassian and King Island ridges, near its eastern and western margins respectively. \Vith progressive subsidence and eustatic adjustment, these ridges became land bridges and the main route for the migration of the flora and fauna. At present, their former trend is indicated by the chains of islands in Bass Strait and the shallower portions of the Strait. The history of the development of the River Yarra is largely that of the former land surface and the King Island land bridge, and is the main theme for this discussion. The Yarra River was developed, for the most part, during the Pleistocene or Ice Age. In Tasmania, there is direct evidence of the Ice Age in the form of U-shaped valleys, raised beaches, strandlines, and river terraces, but in Victoria the effects of glaciation are less apparent. A correlation of the Victorian with the Tasmanian deposits and land forms, and, incidentally, with the European and American, can only be obtained by ascertaining the conditions of sedimentation and accumulation of such deposits in Victoria, as can be seen at the surface1 or as have been revealed by bores, particularly those on the N epean Peninsula; by observing the succession of river terraces along the Maribyrnong River; and by reconstructing the floor of Port Phillip Bay, King Bay, and Bass Strait, and interpreting the submerged land forms revealed by the bathymetrical contours.
    [Show full text]
  • Werribee River Catchment What Is This About?
    STEPPING STONES A NEW GENERATION OF ‘RIVER LAW’ AND ITS APPLICATION TO THE WERRIBEE RIVER CATCHMENT WHAT IS THIS ABOUT? • POTENTIAL AND OPPORTUNITIES PRESENTED BY LAW REFORM TO IMPROVE PROTECTION AND RESTORATION OF RIVERS • REGULATORY ARRANGEMENTS APPLYING TO THE WERRIBEE • LESSONS FROM THE YARRA RIVER PROTECTION (WILIP-GIN BIRRARUNG MURRON) ACT 2017 • KEY MESSAGES ABOUT ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE AUSTRALIA (EJA) • PUBLIC INTEREST ENVIRONMENTAL LAW PRACTICE • USE THE LAW TO PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT AND ITS BENEFITS FOR COMMUNITIES • LARGELY FUNDED BY DONORS, TRUSTS, LEGAL COSTS (APPROX. 10% GOVT) • REPRESENT COMMUNITY GROUPS AND NGOS IN LITIGATION • LAW REFORM AND COMMUNITY LEGAL EDUCATION EJA, WATER LAW & ‘RIVER LAW’ • ASSISTANCE TO NGOS IN PREPARATION OF THE BASIN PLAN (MDB) • WATER LICENSING CASES • ADVOCACY WORK IN DESIGN OF PROPOSALS FOR THE YARRA RIVER ACT • PARTNERSHIP WITH YRKA AND COMMUNITY GROUPS • COLLABORATIVE DESIGN PROCESS • ADVOCACY AND ENGAGEMENT WITH GOVT AND ITS ADVISERS THE WERRIBEE CATCHMENT Sub-catchment condition by key proxy variables (Healthy Waterways Strategy) Platypus Very low long-term: Moderate Fish High Very high Frog species Moderate Very high Streamside birds Low High Native vegetation Moderate Very high Macroinvertebrates Moderate Very high Amenity Moderate Very high ISSUES • LAND USE • URBAN DEVELOPMENT IN AND NEAR RIVER CORRIDOR • WATER • URBAN RUNOFF, STORMWATER, WATER QUALITY; ALTERED HYDROLOGY (EG FROM LAND CLEARING, FARM DAMS, STORAGE) • BIODIVERSITY • HISTORIC LAND CLEARING AND BIODIVERSITY LOSS (EG GRASSLANDS,
    [Show full text]
  • Healesville Local Flood Guide Flood Information for Healesville on Watts River
    Healesville Local Flood Guide Flood information for Healesville on Watts River Healesville For flood emergency assistance call VICSES on 132 500 Reviewed: 1 July 2020 Local Flood Guide Healesville Healesville The township of Healesville is located approximately 65 kilometres east of Melbourne and is the largest rural township in the Yarra Ranges. Healesville includes pockets of residential areas set within rural and forested landscape. Healesville is located on the junction of the Watts River and the Grace Burn Creek. Most of Watts River is contained within the Maroondah Reservoir water supply catchment surrounded by forest. The Maroondah Reservoir was completed in 1927 and has a capacity of 22,000 million litres. The map below shows the impact of a 1% flood in the Healesville area. A 1% flood means there is a 1% chance a flood this size could happen in any given year. This map is provided as a guide to possible flooding in the area. Disclaimer This map publication is presented by Victoria State Emergency Service for the purpose of disseminating emergency management information. The contents of the information have not been independently verified by Victoria State Emergency Service. No liability is accepted for any damage, loss or injury caused by errors or omissions in this information or for any action taken by any person in reliance upon it. Flood information is provided by Melbourne Water Reviewed: 1 July 2020 2 Local Flood Guide Healesville Are you at risk of flood? The main waterway running through the Yarra Ranges municipality is the Yarra River. The Yarra River has several major branches including Don River, Watts River, Woori Yallock Creek, Stringybark Creek, Steels Creek, Dixons Creek and Little Yarra River.
    [Show full text]
  • THE YARRA RIVER UPSTREAM of the DESIGNATED PORT of PORT PHILLIPARMADALE MALVERN Waterway Manager - Parks Victoria (Ph: 131 963)
    NORTH CARLTON CLIFTON HILL FREEWAY Exclusive Use & Special Purpose Areas for the Purpose of Clause 13. MARIBYRNONG a) Yarra River- special light provisions Creek Creek DIGHT’S EASTERN N A Recreational Vessel- FALLS Merri YARRA KENSINGTON (i) used for training or competition; and BEND PARK LINK (ii) is not powered but is propelled by using oars or paddles; on the waters of the Yarra River upstream PARKVILLE of the Designated Port of Port Phillip to Dights Falls RIVER shall exhibit between sunset and sunrise - (i) a light in accordance with Rule 25 of the FOOTSCRAY NORTH MELBOURNE CARLTON International Rules for Preventing Collisions at Sea, JOHNSTON JOHNSTON STREET Ponds 1972; or COLLINGWOOD ABBOTSFORD (ii) a fixed 180 degree white light located on the bow BRIDGE of the vessel and a flashing 180 degree light on the GIPPS KEW stern of the vessel. STREET STREET Refer to Schedule 4 of the BRIDGE Vessel Operating and Zoning Rules for information on the FOOTSCRAY Maribyrnong River VICTORIA Moonee Waters beneath the ROAD southern most arch of the STREET Southbank footbridge are VICTORIA ST STREET WEST MELBOURNE prohibited to vessels BRIDGE WURUNDJERI EAST MELBOURNE STREET STREET RIVER SPENCER VICTORIA MELBOURNE SWANSTON HARBOUR YARRA DOCK PRINCES Telstra BRIDGE SANDRIDGE Flinders JOLIMONT CITY Dome STREET Federation BRIDGE FOOTBRIDGE Street CHURCH Square ROAD WAY Melbourne Station Aquarium Melbourne CHARLES QQUEENSUEENS Cricket Ground GRIMES BRIDGEBRIDGE Melbourne MMelbourneelbourne Park HAWTHORN BRIDGE SSPENCERPENCER ConcertConcert SWAN BRIDGE
    [Show full text]
  • Port Phillip Regional Catchment.Indd
    SUMMARYSUMMARY This booklet is a summary of the Port Phillip and Western Port Regional Catchment Strategy (RCS) 2004-2009, which was launched in December 2004. It includes the tables from the RCS which give an overview of its objectives and targets for catchment condition, and the 97 priority actions the RCS identifies for healthier catchments and bays in the region. The Port Phillip and Western Port region The Port Phillip and Western Port region is a spectacular, Major natural assets: diverse, productive, vibrant, valuable and exciting place. • 8 national parks, 6 state parks, 8 marine It includes Port Phillip Bay and Western Port plus their ocean protected areas, 3 frontages, French and Phillip Islands and the rivers and wetlands of streams of five catchments that flow to these bays. It contains international metropolitan Melbourne, a thriving international city that is importance and home to more than two-thirds of Victoria’s population. It is several sites of the hub of much of the State’s commercial, industrial and international and transport infrastructure, an important rural and agricultural national importance region and a centre of social and cultural interaction. for shorebirds • Port Phillip Bay and The activities, livelihoods and lifestyles of the region’s 3.4 Western Port which million urban and rural residents, and of the visitors who support generate an important tourism industry, depend on the commercial fishing, aquaculture, three major ports and sustainable use of its land and water, the health of its fauna Victoria’s most popular recreational and flora and the habitats they live in. These are our fishing areas.
    [Show full text]
  • Melbourne Water Flood Risk Assessment
    Melbourne Water Flood Risk Assessment: How flood impacts are assessed in the Port Phillip and Westernport region INTRODUCTION Melbourne Water is the regional drainage We have developed a Flood Risk Assessment and floodplain management authority for Framework to help us assess flood risks the Port Phillip and Westernport Region. and identify the benefits of flood risk We manage and maintain a number of management measures over time. retarding basins, water quality treatment This framework helps us deliver on the wetlands, levee banks, pump stations, commitments we made in our Flood flood gates and underground drains. Management and Drainage Strategy, and Spanning some 12,800 kilometres and moves us closer to achieving the targets covering major catchments including outlined in the Waterways Operating Charter Werribee, Maribyrnong, Yarra, Dandenong and Waterways Water Plan. and Westernport, the flood management This document explains how the framework and drainage challenges in the region was developed, outlines its key features, are significant. and details how it’s used to priortise the By working with a wide range of stakeholders management of flood risk across the region. we are constantly striving to reduce the flood risk to the community, property and infrastructure, while increasing people’s understanding of and preparedness for floods. Floods are natural and we can’t stop them from happening but we work to minimise the level of damage they cause to people, places and communities. Floods are natural and we can’t stop them from happening but we work to minimise the level of damage they cause to people, places and communities. Yarra River near Kew and Balwyn 2005 MELBOURNE WATER: MANAGING MELBOURNE’S WATER TODAY, TOMORROW AND BEYOND Melbourne Water is owned by the Victorian Our roles and responsibilities at Melbourne Government and responsible for $9.4 billion Water are both diverse and comprehensive.
    [Show full text]
  • Yarra Ranges Council – Biodiversity Team, Parks and Environment Department
    PB SUBMISSION 423 Yarra Ranges Council – Biodiversity Team, Parks and Environment Department. 21st October 2016 Submission to Parliament of Victoria enquiry into the Environmental Protection Amendment (Banning Plastic Bags, Packaging and Microbeads) Bill 2016 To whom it may concern, Yarra Ranges has some of Greater Melbourne’s most intact waterways including the upper catchments of the Yarra River and Dandenong Creek. Many of these streams have very high quality riparian and in‐stream habitat, and are host to listed threatened species including the Dandenong Burrowing Crayfish (Engaeus urostrictus), Dandenong Amphipod (Austrogammarus australis) and the Slender Tree fern (Cyathea cunninghamii). Our waterways are also habitat for important fauna including Rakali (Australian native water rat – Hydromys chrysogaster), Platypus, barred galaxias fish (Galaxia fuscus) and Pobblebonk frog (Limnodynastes dunerlii). Monbulk creek is home to Australia’s oldest known platypus, ‘Wild Bill’ who was first surveyed over 25years ago. Our waterways are also significant from a cultural and social perspective. Local yallocks (creeks) were and are sites of cultural importance for the Indigenous Wurundjeri clan, being areas of food gathering and ritual. Stories about the Birrarung (Yarra River) and the great Moorool confluence reflect changes to waterways over geological timeframes. Today, local residents and visitors alike use our waterways for recreational activities and as a place of solace, with a high level of appreciation for their intact natural values. The Yarra Ranges Council’s Environment Strategy, developed through extensive community consultation, places great value on the maintenance of intact natural waterways. Plastic rubbish forms a significant source of pollution for our waterways, due to its widespread prevalence, its mobility and its longevity.
    [Show full text]
  • Tree Collapse and Bank Slump Investigation on Yarra River Adjacent to Former Amcor Site at Alphington
    INTERIM REPORT: Tree collapse and bank slump investigation on Yarra River adjacent to former Amcor site at Alphington August 2019 Document history Revision: Revision no. 03 Author/s Ross Hardie David Carew Jonathon McLean Advait Madav Jon Fawcett Tim Holt Checked Ross Hardie Approved David Carew Distribution: Revision no. 01 Issue date 05 August 2019 Issued to John Ghasperidis (City of Yarra) Description: Preliminary draft Interim report Revision no. 02 Issue date 16 August 2019 Issued to John Ghasperidis (City of Yarra) Description: Draft interim report Revision no. 03 Issue date 20 August 2019 Issued to John Ghasperidis (City of Yarra) Description: Final Interim report Citation: Alluvium (2019). Tree collapse and bank slump investigation on Yarra River adjacent to former Amcor site at Alphington, Report by Alluvium Consulting Australia for City of Yarra Ref: R:\Work\2019\162_Yarra_River_tree_collapse_review\10_Project\1 _Deliverables\P119162.10_Tree_Collapse_Bank_Slump_Investigatio n_R02v3a.docx Contents 1 Introduction 1 2 Background 1 3 Investigation methodology 2 3.1 Site visit 2 3.2 Data review 3 3.3 Preliminary memo and Council meeting 4 3.4 Expert panel workshop 5 4 Discussion: Potential mechanism causing the bank slump 6 4.1 River erosion 6 4.2 Tree collapse as a cause of bank failure 6 4.3 Increased soil moisture 6 4.4 Cause of changes in groundwater 7 5 Management implications 11 5.1 Short term risk mitigation 11 5.2 Detailed investigations into the causes and remediation of the site 13 6 References 16 Appendix A: Issues raised by the community 17 Appendix B: Groundwater assessment 22 Appendix C: Geotechnical assessment 39 Appendix D: Surface water assessment 46 Appendix E: Riparian ecology assessment 54 Appendix F: Stream stability assessment 79 Figures Figure 1.
    [Show full text]