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Emperor Hirohito (1)” of the Ron Nessen Papers at the Gerald R
The original documents are located in Box 27, folder “State Visits - Emperor Hirohito (1)” of the Ron Nessen Papers at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Copyright Notice The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Ron Nessen donated to the United States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections. Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Digitized from Box 27 of The Ron Nessen Papers at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library THE EMPEROR OF JAPAN ~ . .,1. THE EMPEROR OF JAPAN A Profile On the Occasion of The Visit by The Emperor and Empress to the United States September 30th to October 13th, 1975 by Edwin 0. Reischauer The Emperor and Empress of japan on a quiet stroll in the gardens of the Imperial Palace in Tokyo. Few events in the long history of international relations carry the significance of the first visit to the United States of the Em peror and Empress of Japan. Only once before has the reigning Emperor of Japan ventured forth from his beautiful island realm to travel abroad. On that occasion, his visit to a number of Euro pean countries resulted in an immediate strengthening of the bonds linking Japan and Europe. -
Imperial Japanese Propaganda and the Founding of the Japan Times 1897-1904
Volume 19 | Issue 12 | Number 2 | Article ID 5604 | Jun 15, 2021 The Asia-Pacific Journal | Japan Focus Imperial Japanese Propaganda and the Founding of The Japan Times 1897-1904 Alexander Rotard Abstract: Founded in 1897 as a semi-official government organ by Zumoto Motosada with the support of Itō Hirobumi and Fukuzawa Yukichi, The Japan Times played an essential role, as the first English-language newspaper to be edited by Japanese, in shaping Western understandings of Japan and Japanese modernisation in the late 19th to early 20th centuries. The Japan Times framed Japanese ‘modernisation’ in the language of Western civilisation, thus facilitating Japan’s rapprochement with the Western Powers (particularly with Great Britain) in the late 19th century by presenting Japan as a ‘civilised’ (i.e., Western) nation-state. The paper played an equally important role in manipulating Western public discourses in favour of Japan’s expansionist ambitions in Asia by framing justifications for Japanese foreign policy in concepts of Western civilisation. Keywords: Meiji-era Japanese propaganda, Zumoto Motosada, founder of The Japan Times1 The Japan Times, Zumoto Motosada, Japanese Imperialism, Anglo-Japanese rapprochement, colonisation of Korea. Introduction . Despite The Japan Times’ critical role as a Japanese Government propaganda organ, the paper has been greatly understudied in both the Japanese and English literature. Japanese- language studies of The Japan Times and Zumoto Motosada exist in small number2 but thorough research into The Japan Times’ role as a promoter of Meiji Government propaganda 1 19 | 12 | 2 APJ | JF has yet to be undertaken in English orthe Korean press has been well examined by Japanese. -
An Analysis of Two Newspaper Articles in the Aftermath of the 2011 Japanese Tsunami
An analysis of two newspaper articles in the aftermath of the 2011 Japanese Tsunami Bruce Hope Assignment submitted for Master of Arts in TESOL July 2011 Written Discourse WD/11/04 Choose two news/current affairs texts, one from English-speaking media (e.g. A British or American TV news report, an Australian newspaper, etc.) and the other from a media outlet in another country/language, but both dealing with the same 'global' events (e.g., wars, disasters, etc..). Critically discuss the two texts using a CDA approach (unit 8). You should reach conclusions as to how the two texts are similar or different in some or all of the following: • the differences in the representation of events and in relations with the intended audience; • the ways ‘news values’ influence the production of news; • the underlying system of values/ideologies which shapes each report; • implicit and explicit evaluations conveyed by the texts; • the ways social actors are represented; • the ways different linguistic codes represent the same events; • the visual illustrations that accompany the texts – are they the same or different and the implications of the choices. Estimated word count: 3,961 (excluding long quotes, tables, references and appendix) Centre for English Language Studies Postgraduate Programmes THE UNIVERSITY OF BIRMINGHAM Edgbaston Birmingham B15 2TT UK 1 Contents 1. Introduction P.3 1.1 Background P.3 1.2 Critical Discourse Analysis P.4 2. Analyzing the texts – internal relations P.6 2.1 Actions and genres P.6 2.2 Representation and discourse P.7 2.2.1 Vocabulary P.7 2.2.2 Social actors and quotations P.9 2.3 Identification and style P.11 3. -
Above the Clouds Page 1
Above the Clouds Page 1 Above the Clouds Status Culture of the Modern Japanese Nobility Takie Sugiyama Lebra University of California Press Berkeley Los Angeles London Above the Clouds Page 2 University of California Press Berkeley and Los Angeles, California University of California Press, Ltd. London, England © 1993 by The Regents of the University of California First Paperback Printing 1995 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Lebra, Takie Sugiyama, 1930- Above the clouds : status culture of the modern Japanese nobility / Takie Sugiyama Lebra. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-520-07602-8 1. Japan—Social life and customs—20th century. 2. Nobility— Japan. L Title. DS822.3.L42 1992 306.4’0952—dc20 91-28488 Printed in the United States of America 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of American National Standard for Information Sciences— Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1984. Above the Clouds Page 3 To the memory of William P. Lebra Above the Clouds Page 4 Contents List of Tables List of Illustrations Orthographic Note on Japanese Words Acknowledgments 1. Studying the Aristocracy: Why, What, and How? 2. Creating the Modern Nobility: The Historical Legacy 3. Ancestors: Constructing Inherited Charisma 4. Successors: Immortalizing the Ancestors 5. Life-Style: Markers of Status and Hierarchy 6. Marriage: Realignment of Women and Men 7. Socialization: Acquisition and Transmission of Status Culture 8. Status Careers: Privilege and Liability 9. Conclusion Epilogue: The End of Showa Notes Glossary References Above the Clouds Page 5 Tables 1. -
Japanese Swords As Symbols of Historical Amnesia: Touken Ranbu and the Sword Boom in Popular Media
Volume 19 | Issue 7 | Number 1 | Article ID 5564 | Apr 01, 2021 The Asia-Pacific Journal | Japan Focus Japanese Swords as Symbols of Historical Amnesia: Touken Ranbu and the Sword Boom in Popular Media Kohki Watabe Abstract: This essay analyses the Japanese revisionism, nationalism, symbolism of sword boom in popular media in the 21st Japanese swords, Touken Ranbu century, situating Touken Ranbu, an online video game franchise, within its wider political and historical context. In the first two decades of the 21st century, government, commercial, Introduction and semi-public institutions, such as museums, extensively deployed positive depictions of In the 2010s, Japan's media culture witnessed a Japanese swords in popular media, including phenomenon that could be termed a Japanese anime, manga, TV, and films in public relations sword boom, evident in forms from manga and campaigns. As a historical ideological icon, anime to video games and films. The swords have been used to signify class in the transmedia popularity of sword iconography Edo period (1603-1868) and to justify the has influenced public relations strategies of Japanese Empire’s expansion into Asia during companies and governments and encouraged the Asia-Pacific War (1931-1945). Bycollaborations among public and private emphasizing the object's symbolism andsectors. Arguably, the most notable example of aestheticism, the sword boom of the 21st this phenomenon is a video game called Touken century is following a similar trajectory. Ranbu and its transmedia franchise. Taken Popular representations of swords in media together, these trends represent a fascination culture selectively feature historical episodes with the trope of the sword: some that are deemed politically uncontroversial and representations are historically grounded while beneficial for promoting a sense of national others are radically decontextualized; some pride. -
Turtle-Shell Divination Conducted at Imperial Palace in Tokyo Ahead of Key Succession Rite | the Japan Times
Turtle-shell divination conducted at Imperial Palace in Tokyo ahead of key succession rite | The Japan Times JOBS ≫≫ STUDY IN JAPAN JAPAN SHOWCASE NEWS RELEASES t f ◎ 購購購購購購購 SUBSCRIBE LOGIN ≫ 22°C M/SUNNY FREE MEMBERSHIP TOKYO (12 a.m.) TODAY'S STORIES MARKETS 109.73 ¥/$ (5 p.m.) NEWS + MENU CITY GUIDE ◎ The turtle-shell divination rite to select the prefectures that will supply rice for the Daijosai ceremony was held at the Imperial Palace in Tokyo on Monday. | IMPERIAL HOUSEHOLD AGENCY / VIA KYODO NATIONAL Non-Japanese YouTubers tackle the art of vlogging in the vernacular Turtle-shell divination conducted at Imperial Palace in Tokyo ahead of key succession rite https://www.japantimes.co.jp/.../13/national/turtle-shell-divination-rite-conducted-ahead-key-imperial-succession-ceremony/#.XN8EychKjIV[5/17/2019 9:02:23 AM] Turtle-shell divination conducted at Imperial Palace in Tokyo ahead of key succession rite | The Japan Times KYODO P PRINT ◎ SHARE ARTICLE HISTORY MAY 13, 2019 An imperial divination rite using turtle shells was held Monday to prepare for the most important ceremony to be performed by Emperor Naruhito upon his enthronement. In the Saiden Tentei no Gi ritual at the Imperial Palace, diviners observed the cracks that appeared when turtle shells were heated in order to select two prefectures — Tochigi and Kyoto — that will supply crops for the upcoming Daijosai ofering ceremony in mid-November. The Daijosai is performed by a new emperor only once during his reign. The emperor will ofer newly harvested rice to his imperial ancestors and the deities of heaven and earth, while also eating the rice himself, as well as praying for peace and abundant harvests for the country and its people. -
How Japan's Oldest English- Language Newspaper Tacked Right
Volume 17 | Issue 7 | Number 4 | Article ID 5240 | Apr 01, 2019 The Asia-Pacific Journal | Japan Focus Reinventing the Japan Times: How Japan’s oldest English- language newspaper tacked right: Updated David McNeill, Justin McCurry On November 30th, 2018 The Japan henceforth refer to them as ‘wartime Times waded into the interminable controversy laborers.’” In addition, the note said, the over Japan’s wartime misdeeds with a small description of “comfort women”, a euphemism editor’s note tacked onto the end of a story for girls and women herded into military about conscript labor. The previous day, South brothels would be changed to reflect the fact Korea’s Supreme Court had ruledthat their experiences “varied widely.” Hence, that Mitsubishi Heavy Industries should“women who were forced to provide sex for compensate Korean forced laborers. That Japanese troops before and during world war followed a similar ruling against Nippon Steel two” would be dropped in favor of ‘women who in October. With another dozen lawsuits worked in wartime brothels, including those pending against about 70 Japanese companies, who did so against their will, to provide sex to Japan’s most venerable English-language Japanese soldiers’.” newspaper appeared to question whether these laborers were actually forced to work at all. The revision was greeted with glee byThe Japan Times’ critics, who view the country’s oldest English-language newspaper as a nest of whining Western liberals dedicated to blackening Japan’s image (its nickname among online rightists is “The Anti-Japan Times”). Sakurai Yoshiko, president of the Japan Institute for National Fundamentals (a conservative think tank) and Sato Masahisa, state minister for foreign affairs, were among several prominent commentators who publicly congratulated the management. -
Japanese-American Newspaper in Seattle: the Role of the North American Post in the Seattle Nikkei Community
University of Montana ScholarWorks at University of Montana Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers Graduate School 1999 Japanese-American newspaper in Seattle: The role of the North American Post in the Seattle Nikkei community Hitoshi Ogi The University of Montana Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Ogi, Hitoshi, "Japanese-American newspaper in Seattle: The role of the North American Post in the Seattle Nikkei community" (1999). Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers. 5034. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/5034 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at ScholarWorks at University of Montana. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at University of Montana. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Maureen and Mike MANSFIELD LIBRARY The University of Montana Permission is granted by the author to reproduce this material in its entirety, provided that this material is used for scholarly purposes and is properly cited in published works and reports. **Please check "Yes" or "No" and provide signature** Yes, I grant permission X No, I do not grant permission Author's Signature: Date // 6 Any copying for commercial purposes or financial gain may be undertaken only with the author's explicit consent. 8/98 The Japanese-American newspaper in Seattle: The role of the North American Post in the Seattle Nikkei community By Hitoshi Ogi B.A. in law. Meiji University, 1993 presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Journalism The University of Montana 1999 Approved By: Chairperson Dean, Graduate School Date UMI Number: EP40498 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. -
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123rd year ISSN 0289-1956 © THE JAPAN TIMES, LTD., 2019 | www.japantimes.co.jp EXTRA EXTRA EXTRA ALL THE NEWS WITHOUT FEAR OR FAVOR 月 MONDAY, APriL 1, 2019 EXTRA EDITION Next Imperial era name: Reiwa TOMOHIRO OSAKI yoshu,” compiled over 1,200 years ago, STAFF WRITER contains poems that were composed by In a much-awaited moment that her- people of varying social status, includ- alded a new chapter in Japan’s his- ing emperors, noblemen and noble- tory, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide women, warriors and farmers. Suga announced Monday that Japan’s Noting that the “Manyoshu” is Japan’s next era will be named Reiwa, taking oldest anthology of poems, Abe lauded one of the final steps toward initiating the tome as a “symbol of our nation’s the nation’s first Imperial succession in rich culture and long tradition.” three decades. “I hope the new gengō will take root Suga, who displayed a placard show- among the public and be widely ing the kanji for the era name, said it accepted by the people,” Abe said. was formulated based on a poem from Reiwa, Abe said, reflects his hope “Manyoshu,” the oldest existing compi- that it will “help pass Japan’s long his- lation of Japanese poetry. tory, noble culture and beautiful, The first character represents “good four-season nature down to the next fortune,” while the second can be trans- generations.” Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga holds up a placard showing the kanji for Reiwa, the name of the lated as “peace” or “harmony.” next Imperial era, at a news conference Monday at the Prime Minister’s Office in Tokyo. -
Representations of Zainichi Koreans in Japanese Media 43 DOI: 10.1515/Ijas-2015-0003
ARVYDAS KUMPIS. Representations of Zainichi Koreans in Japanese Media 43 DOI: 10.1515/ijas-2015-0003 ARVYDAS KUMPIS VYTAUTAS MAGNUS UNIVERSITY Representations of Zainichi Koreans in Japanese Media: The Case of The Japan Times 2000–2014 Abstract: Zainichi Koreans are Korean nationals, permanently living in Japan without holding Japanese citizenship. Their living conditions there have been diffi cult from the very beginning, dating back to 1910. Since then, various myths and stereotypes were created about Zainichi Koreans. What is more interesting, media has been playing an important role in spreading information about them and creating a specifi c image about this ethnic minority in Japan. In order to fi nd out what image of Zainichi Koreans is being created nowadays, articles in Japanese internet news website The Japan Times were used while accomplishing a discourse analysis. Santrauka: ‘Zainichi’ [sk. dzainiči] korėjiečiai yra Pietų arba Šiaurės Korėjos piliečiai, gyvenantys Japonijoje nuolatinių rezidentų teisėmis. Šis statusas jiems dažnai kelia įvairių sunkumų. Žiūrint iš istorinės perspektyvos, Zainichi korėjiečiai susiduria su sunkumais nuo pat jų migracijos į Japoniją pradžios, nuo 1910 m. Nuo tada apie Zainichi korėjiečius buvo kuriami įvairūs mitai, vadovaujamasi stereotipais bei išankstine (neretai klaidinga) nuomone. Nuo tada, kai žiniasklaida tapo visuotinai prieinama bei populiari, jos vaidmuo įvaizdžių kūrime tapo vienu svarbiausiu. XX a. antroje pusėje buvo pradėta vengti tautinių mažumų tematikos Japonijos spaudoje, tačiau pastaruoju metu ši tendencija nyksta. Šiame straipsnyje nagrinėjami dabartinėje Japonijos žiniasklaidoje pateikiami Zainichi korėjiečių įvaizdžiai, jų pateikimo ypatybės bei tendencijos. Keywords: Zainichi Koreans, media analysis, images. Introduction Traditional or paper version of media is prevailing in Japan. -
Newspapers and Other Online News Sources from the 17Th-20Th Centuries
Flickr - Dave Crosby Newspapers and other online news sources from the 17th – 21st centuries Slides available at https://weblearn.ox.ac.uk/x/01OGv6 Logon to PCs with your University barcode no. & associated password Flickr - Dave Crosby Newspapers and other online news sources from the 17th – 21st centuries Angela Carritt [email protected] @bodleianskills Isabel Holowaty [email protected] @HFLOxford In this session… • What is covered today • Value of Newspapers • How to find and access newspaper resources • Top searching tips • Common problems • Key resources • Play time Flickr - Dave Crosby LibGuide: Newspapers and other online news sources https://ox.libguides.com/newspapers/home Coverage today Newspaper (n.) “A printed publication, now usually issued daily or weekly, consisting of folded unstapled sheets and containing news, freq. with the addition of advertisements, photographs, articles, and correspondence” OED Online. March 2015. Oxford University Press • Scope today: later 17th century to 21st century, largely English language but with global reach. • Cover subscription and key free web resources, but not social media • Historical archives v. current content • Broadsheet v. tabloid The value of newspapers • News & views • Commentary on politics, economics, social and cultural life, foreign affairs, justice system • Ephemera, e.g. births, deaths, court circular, advertising, images, cartoons, weather, sports results, stock market, fashion, etc. • BUT need to understand your newspaper: political, religious, class, gender, racial affiliation Good source: Waterloo Directory of English Periodicals and Newspapers, 1800-1900 Waterloo Directory of English Newspapers and Periodicals, 1800-1900 The Waterloo directory of Scottish newspapers and periodicals, 1800-1900 The Waterloo directory of Irish newspapers and periodicals, 1800-1900 What you can do with newspapers • Search for specific person, place, event across or in individual newspaper for political, social, economic, cultural history (incl. -
Emperor Naruhito's Ascension
4 | The Japan Times | Wednesday, May 1, 2019 Emperor Naruhito’s Ascension Ceremonies mark start of Reiwa Era KYODO Japan’s imperial succession entered a key stage on Wednesday with ceremonies mark- ing Emperor Naruhito’s ascension to the throne, a day after his 85-year-old father abdicated as the first living Japanese mon- arch in over 200 years to do so. As a member of the Japanese monarchy, Emperor Naruhito can claim a number of firsts. None of the previous emperors had the experience of studying abroad, and he is also the first emperor to not be separated from his family and brought up largely by nannies. Then-Crown Prince Naruhito and then-Crown Princess Masako visit a temporary housing shelter The 59-year-old earlier signaled his intent on Sept. 26 in Asakura, Fukuoka Prefecture, after torrential rains hit the area in July 2017. KYODO to adapt to “the changing times,” while also saying his years with his parents would Chronology of major events related to Emperor Naruhito serve as “major guideposts” for him as he performs his nonpolitical duties as the sym- The following is a timeline of Emperor Naruhito’s life and major events that have occurred bol of the state in the years ahead. throughout it so far. “I would like to pursue my duties as the Feb. 23, 1960 — Born the eldest son of Emperor Emeritus Akihito and Empress Emerita symbol (of the state) by always being beside Emperor Naruhito KYODO Then-Crown Prince Naruhito celebrates his 59th birthday with then-Crown Princess Masako at Michiko.