Umoja Newsletter Tanzania
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UMOJA NEWSLETTER TANZANIA Issue No. 96 UN SUPPORTS CLEAN COOKING SOLUTIONS May - June 2021 HIGHLIGHTS • Prevention is key to ending Obstetric Fistula. • UN staff donate blood to save lives during the commemoration of World Blood Donors Day 14 june 2021 • FAO leads in fight against desert locust invasion • UN, Govt launches mass rabies vaccination A UN official demonstrating the use of a stove that uses bioethanol. The stoves are significant in conserving the environment by replacing wood fuel which is a signifi- campaign in Kisarawe cant contributor to deforestation. Photo Credit: Mariam Simba/UNCDF Tanzania he Vice President of the good number of people have cooking fuel. At least 500 peo- United Republic of Tan- moved to Dodoma and will be ple including, prominent figures zania, Dr, Phillip Mpan- useful to bring the stoves here from the government, develop- Tgo called upon the UN to up- to enable people to shift to ment partners and the private scale the bioethanol project in clean cooking.” sector visited the UN booth. Dodoma when he visited the United Nations Joint exhibi- The UN Industrial Development The Minister of State in the tion during the World Environ- Organisation, UNIDO exhibited Office of the Vice - President, ment Day commemorations in bioethanol stoves, bioethanol Union and Environment Sele- Dodoma. fuel and demonstrated cook- mani Jafo said “The bioethanol ing on a daily basis at a joint fueled stove will help reduce Dr, Mpango said, “The proj- UN booth managed by UNIDO, dependence on wood fuel that ect of promoting bioethanol UNCDF, UNEP, and UNDP. The is causing deforestation, how- as clean fuel for cooking has exhibition was organized as ever, UNIDO should endeav- come timely. UNIDO should part of awareness raising activ- our to ensure that this stove is consider upscaling this project ities on the project for the Pro- available and affordable. to Dodoma, our capital city. A motion of Bioethanol as a clean Continues on page 2 This newsletter is published by the UN Communication Group in Tanzania. To subscribe and provide feedback, please contact us at: [email protected] | Website: tanzania.un.org | Tel: (+255) 22-219-5021 1 Continued from page 1 to climate change as its econ- ca (WHO 2019). Unless rapid As for now, its cost is still on omy is dependent on climate action is taken, household air the high side.” Deputy Minis- sensitive natural resources, pollution will remain the cause ter Mary Maganga was equally rain-fed agriculture and bio- of millions of deaths from non- impressed with the clean cook- mass energy. Deforestation is communicable diseases (in- ing solution urging the UN to increasing. Although Tanzania cluding heart disease, stroke, consider reaching out to more is a negligible contributor to and cancer), as well as pneu- women. global greenhouse gas (GHG) monia (Source; World Health emissions, the net econom- Organization 2018a. “Burden The general public appreci- ic costs of addressing climate of Disease from Household Air ated the joint UN booth and change impacts are estimated Pollution for 2016.”) showed great interest in using to reach 1-2% of the Gross Do- the bioethanol stoves. All the 5 mestic Product (GDP) per year Actors in the Alternative and demo stoves including 15 litters by 2030. Tanzania’s intended Clean Cooking Energy Sector of bioethanol fuel on display, Nationally Determined Contri- in Tanzania, need to work to- were quickly sold off and more butions (INDCs) targets GHG gether to promote the use of than 50 people signed up to emission reduction of 10-20% alternative energy for cooking serve as agents for distributing by 2030 relative to the Busi- to reduce forest degradation, the stoves and fuel nationwide. ness as Usual (BAU) scenario. deforestation, to protect and re- One Dodoma resident who vis- store ecosystems in Tanzania. ited the booth said, “I like this In 2017 around 3 billion peo- stove so much because it is ple lacked access to clean fu- The United Nations (UN) ad- very efficient. It is hustle free, els and technologies for cook- vocates the use of alternative clean and cooks fast.” ing; in 2030 around 40% of the clean cooking technologies access-deficit population will in many countries around the Tanzania is highly vulnerable reside in Sub-Saharan Afri- world including in Tanzania. H.E. Dr. Philip Mpango, Vice President of the United Republic of Tanzania (Right), listening to a presentation from UNIDO Staff UNIDO on the efficiency of bioethanol stoves during the World Environment Day commemoration in Dodoma. The UN exhibition was managed by UNCDF, UNEP, UNIDO and UNDP from 1 - 6 June, 2021. Photo Credit: UNCDF Tanzania Continues on page 3 2 Continued from page 2 The Minister of State in the Office of the Vice - President, Union and Environment, Hon. Selemani Jafo (right in a red tie), listen- ing to a presentation of the bioethanol cooking stoves by a private company -CCL and UNIDO staff, during the World Environ- ment Day commemoration in Dodoma. Photo Credit: UNCDF Tanzania PREVENTION IS KEY TO ENDING OBSTETRIC FISTULA fforts to end fistula con- tinue in Tanzania. EThe United Nations sexual and reproductive health agency (UNFPA), under the leadership of the Government of the Unit- ed Republic of Tanzania sup- ports investments in infrastruc- ture, equipment and human resources to enhance women and young peoples’ access to quality, timely and comprehen- sive sexual and reproductive health services. Information, emergency services and new- born care are also steadily Ensuring women and young people can realize their rights and choices is key to improving. Since 2018 alone, eliminating obstetric fistula. Photo Credit: Karlien Truyens/UNFPA Tanzania 55 health facilities and 16 youth-friendly corners have Continues on page 4 3 Continued from page 3 been renovated to help women. The Malampaka Health Centre in Simiyu Region in Tanzania is one such UNFPA-supported renovated facility under the two- year Nilinde Nikulinde (Protect me; I protect you) project fund- ed by the Korea International Cooperation Agency (KOICA). Magreth Lazaro has worked as a nurse-midwife at the centres labour ward at for 10 years. She says, “The quality of care before and after the renova- tions are plain for everyone to see. Newborn deliveries have A mother with her newborn successfully delivered by a caesarean section at increased and there have been Malampaka Health Centre, Simiyu, Tanzania .Photo Credit: Karlien Truyens/UN- no maternal deaths for the past FPA Tanzania two years. Staff have also re- ceived training in basic emer- cations during childbirth. “It was for the injury and psychological- gency obstetric and newborn too late”, says Magreth. “She ly for the loss of their newborn. care (BEmONC) and training suffered a fistula, but she was It shatters their lives.” on the use of the new medical affected far more than the injury equipment. They continuously itself. Her husband immediately Obstetric fistula has been suc- receive on-the-job mentorship divorced her, leaving her alone cessfully eliminated in indus- from district mentors recruited. to bring up their child.” Adding trialized countries and efforts that women with fistula are stig- are being made to educate the One common challenge facing matized and isolated in their most marginalized women and women arriving at the centre is community. girls to access comprehensive obstetric fistula. Magreth knows sexual and reproductive health The physical and psychological women in her community who services and information, in- impacts of fistula, however, are live with obstetric fistula, the cluding voluntary family plan- not the only tragedy. Science devastating yet preventable ning. shows there is a strong associ- childbirth injury that can occur ation between fistula and still- from prolonged and obstructed The International Day to End births, with research indicating labour, which leaves women Obstetric Fistula was commem- that approximately 90 percent with a hole – or fistula in med- orated around the world on 23rd of women who develop ob- ical terms – in the birth canal of May. stetric fistula end up delivering causing uncontrollable leakage a stillborn baby. This is some- of urine or faeces or both. She UNFPA reiterated its commit- thing Magreth has witnessed. remembers a young woman, ment to accelerating progress “Almost all women who sustain married at 15 and pregnant at towards its vision of a fistu- a fistula deliver a dead baby. 16, who came to the health fa- la-free generation in Tanzania. They are traumatized physically cility when she suffered compli- 4 METOO MOVEMENT IGNITED IN A DIALOGUE TO EMPOWER WOMEN IN MEDIA Yes, change takes long. fline; despite efforts in place to But today, change starts address safety of journalists as “Let us start with those who here!” says Rose Mwalimu, a fundamental concern. Wom- make the last decisions. “during her presentation at an en journalists face harassment, Change their mindsets. Let us Intergenerational dialogue to smear campaigns, sexist hate start our own media houses if empower women leaders in speech, trolling, physical as- we have to. If we cannot sit at and through the media. Rose the table, let us bring our own Mwalimu is a media expert. tables!” said Lulu Ngwanakilala, the Chief Executive Officer of For the first time this year, lead- “Yes, change takes Legal Services Facility; during ing up to World Press Freedom long. But today, her contribution to the dialogue. Day, UNESCO and partners change starts here!” The dialogue was attended by held a dedicated session on veteran journalists, young jour- violence against women and Rose Mwalimu, nalists, representatives from Media Expert children to explore and address different media associations challenges and solutions to and institutions, and editors. tackling harassment and abuse Editors. of women journalists in news- rooms; and propose key points sault, rape, and even murder.