DePaul Law Review Volume 44 Issue 4 Summer 1995: Symposium - Cultural Article 5 Conceptions of Competition Enforcing American Private Antitrust Decisions in Japan: Is Comity Real? Michael Peter Waxman Follow this and additional works at: https://via.library.depaul.edu/law-review Recommended Citation Michael P. Waxman, Enforcing American Private Antitrust Decisions in Japan: Is Comity Real?, 44 DePaul L. Rev. 1119 (1995) Available at: https://via.library.depaul.edu/law-review/vol44/iss4/5 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the College of Law at Via Sapientiae. It has been accepted for inclusion in DePaul Law Review by an authorized editor of Via Sapientiae. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. ENFORCING AMERICAN PRIVATE ANTITRUST DECISIONS IN JAPAN: IS COMITY REAL? Michael Peter Waxman* Introduction The explosion of international business over the past twenty years has created a crisis in the transnational enforcement of law. This has been particularly true in the area of competition law. Despite efforts to allow contractual parties to select fora for the resolution of antitrust disputes,' the absence of international or bi-lateral legal standards for competition law2 has forced parties to wrestle with the * Associate Professor of Law, Marquette University Law School; Of Counsel, Godfrey & Kahn, S.C., Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The author acknowledges his deep gratitude for the invalua- ble assistance of the following people and institutions: Professors Akira Negishi, Yoshio Ohara and Shunichiro Nakano (Kobe University, Faculty of Law) and Satoshi Watanabe and Yoshiaki Nomura (Osaka University, Faculty of Law); and his research assistants, Michelle Hasenstab and Jane Robinson.