Cambodia Road Crash and Victim Information System Annual Report 2015 I

Cambodia Road Crash and Victim Information System Annual Report 2015 Table of Contents Table of Contents ........................................................................................................................................ i List of Figures .............................................................................................................................................. ii Abbreviations ............................................................................................................................................ iii Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................... iv I. Introduction ....................................................................................................................................... 1 II. Data Sources ...................................................................................................................................... 1 III. Causes of Crashes and Fatalities ....................................................................................................... 3 III.1 Main evolution of the data ..................................................................................................... 3 III.2 Casualties ............................................................................................................................. 5 III.2.1 Nature of injuries .......................................................................................................... 5 III.2.2 Severity of injuries ......................................................................................................... 6 III.3 Time/Day/Month .................................................................................................................. 7 III.4 Gender and age .................................................................................................................... 8 III.5 Occupation ........................................................................................................................... 9 III.6 Types of road user............................................................................................................... 10 III.6.1 Motorbike riders ......................................................................................................... 11 III.6.2 Pedestrians ................................................................................................................. 12 III.7 Types of collisions ............................................................................................................... 15 III.8 Blackspots .............................................................................................................................. 15 IV. Safety performance indicators ....................................................................................................... 18 IV.1 Types of roads .................................................................................................................... 18 IV.2 Contributing factors ............................................................................................................ 19 IV.2.1 Over speeding ............................................................................................................. 20 IV.2.2 Drink driving ............................................................................................................... 21 IV.3 Emergency response ............................................................................................................... 23 IV.3.1 First aid ...................................................................................................................... 23 IV.3.2 Transfer to hospital ......................................................................................................... 24 IV.5 Use of passive protection ..................................................................................................... 24 IV.5.1 Seatbelt...................................................................................................................... 24 IV.5.2 Helmet wearing .......................................................................................................... 25 IV.5.3 Driving License ............................................................................................................ 26 V. Conclusion and key recommendations ............................................................................................... 26 V.1 Conclusion .................................................................................................................. 26 V.2 Key recommendations .................................................................................................. 27 Glossary .................................................................................................................................................... 33 References ................................................................................................................................................ 36 Contacts .................................................................................................................................................... 37 i Cambodia Road Crash and Victim Information System Annual Report 2015 List of Figures Figure 1: RCVIS data collection flow, 2010 – 2015 ............................................................................................................1 Figure 2: Percentage of injuries and fatalities reported to RCVIS by traffic police and health facilities – 2015 .......................1 Table 1: Number of health centers, hospitals and district traffic police that reported to RCVIS by province and year ............2 Figure 3: Evolution of road fatalities, population and vehicles in Cambodia, 2005 – 2015 (base 100 = 2005) .........................3 Figure 4: Estimated number of fatalities, 2011-2020 ........................................................................................................4 Figure 5: Fatality rates compared to population and registered vehicle, 2006 – 2015 .........................................................4 Figure 6: Fatality rates in Cambodia compared to Lao PDR and Vietnam, 2015 ...................................................................5 Table 2: Breakdown of casualties by severity of injuries, 2011–2015 .................................................................................5 Figure 7: Percentage of Casualties by Nature of Injury, 2015 .............................................................................................6 Figure 8: Percentage of Casualties by Severity of Injury, 2015 ...........................................................................................6 Figure 9: Distribution of Fatalities by Time Category, 2015 ...............................................................................................7 Figure 10: Number of fatalities by main holidays, 2011–2015 ...........................................................................................7 Table 3: Number of fatalities by gender, 2011-2015 ........................................................................................................8 Figure11: Number of fatalities in 100,000 people by gender and age categories, 2015 .......................................................8 Table 4: The numbers of fatalities by age category, 2011-2015 ........................................................................................9 Table 5: Number of fatalities by occupation, 2011 - 2015 .............................................................................................. 10 Table 6: Number of Fatalities by Mode of Transportation, 2011 - 2015 ........................................................................... 11 Figure 12: Percentage of Fatalities by Mode of Transport and Type of Road User, 2015 ................................................... 11 Table 7: Number of Motorbike Fatalities by Type of Road User, 2011 – 2015 .................................................................. 12 Figure 13: Distribution of at-fault motorbike drivers by age categories, 2015 .................................................................. 12 Table 8: Number of Pedestrian Fatalities by Gender, 2011 – 2015 .................................................................................. 13 Figure 14: Distribution of Pedestrian Fatalities by Time, 2015 ........................................................................................ 13 Figure 15: Distribution of Pedestrian Fatalities by Age Category, 2015 ............................................................................ 14 Figure 16: Distribution of Pedestrian Fatalities by Province, 2015 ................................................................................... 14 Figure 17: Percentage of Fatalities by Type of Collision, 2015......................................................................................... 15 Figure 18: Blackspots on the Cambodian road network, 2015 ....................................................................................... 16 Table 9: Number of Fatalities by Capital and Province, 2011 – 2015 .............................................................................. 17 Figure 19: Percentage of Fatalities by Type of Road, 2015 ............................................................................................

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