King Kamehameha V Judiciary History Center Annual Report, 2019
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Office of the Administrative Director of the Courts – THE JUDICIARY • STATE OF HAWAI‘I 417S OUTH KING STREET • ALI‘IŌLANI HALE • HONOLULU,H AWAI‘I 96813 • TELEPHONE (808) 539-4900 • FAX (808) 539-4855 Rodney A. Maile ADMINISTRATIVE DIRECTOR Brandon M. Kimura DEPUTY ADMINISTRATIVE DIRECTOR December 22, 2020 The Honorable Ronald D. Kouchi The Honorable Scott K. Saiki President of the Senate Speaker of the House of Representatives State Capitol, Room 409 State Capitol, Room 431 Honolulu, HI 96813 Honolulu, HI 96813 Dear President Kouchi and Speaker Saiki: Pursuant to Section 6F-6, Hawaiʻi Revised Statutes, the Judiciary is transmitting a copy of the Judiciary’s King Kamehameha V Judiciary History Center’s 2020 Annual Report. In accordance with Section 93-16, Hawaiʻi Revised Statutes, we are also transmitting a copy of this report to the Legislative Reference Bureau Library. The public may view an electronic copy of this report on the Judiciary’s website at the following link: https://www.courts.state.hi.us/news_and_reports/reports/reports. Should you have any questions regarding this report, please feel free to contact Karen Takahashi of the Judiciary’s Legislative Coordinating Office at 539-4896, or via e-mail at [email protected]. Sincerely, Rodney A. Maile Administrative Director of the Courts Enclosure c: Legislative Reference Bureau Library Office of the Clerk, Hawai‘i State Senate Office of the Clerk, Hawai‘i House of Representatives RG-AC-508 (1/21) RL King Kamehameha V Judiciary History Center 2019-2020 Annual Report Aliiolani Hale Supreme Court -THE JUDICIARY· STATE OF HAWAl'I 41 7 SOUTH KtNG STREET • Au't6LANI HALE• HONOLULU, HAWA\ 01 9681 3-2943 • TELEPHONE(808) 539-4700 • FAX (808) 539-4703 Mark E. Recktenwald CHIEF JUSTICE To Honorable Members of the Thirty-First Legislature: I am pleased to submit the FY 2020 Annual Report of the King Kamehameha VJudiciary History Center (the Center) as required under chapter 6F of the Hawai'i Revised Statutes. Since 1989, the Center has been steadfast in educating the public about Hawai'i's unique legal history and the judicial branch of government in general. From its home at Ali'iolani Hale, the Center uses exhibits, archives, public programs, teacher workshops, school tours, mock trials, films, and publications to offer extensive learning opportunities for Hawai'i residents and visitors. This year, 87,400 people visited the Center or took advantage of its educational programs, including 7,900 students from schools and colleges throughout the state, the mainland U.S. and abroad. Through our Courts in the Community program, the Supreme Court holds at least two oral arguments at educational institutions per year. Unfortunately due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the court was able to convene at just one school in the Fall at Waipahu High School. Nearly 500 students from five schools had the opportunity to witness, firsthand, the Judiciary's role in resolving disputes in our democratic society. Prior to attending the hearings, students learned about the pending cases through acurriculum developed by the Center and the William S. Richardson School of Law. The Center continued its strong commitment to public programming and in August, Sumner La Croix, Professor Emeritus in the Department of Economics at the University of Hawai'i at Manca, gave a presentation based on his book Hawai'i: 800 Years ofPolitical and Economic Change.Other in-person events included a celebration of Civil Liberites & the Constitution Day that featured a presentation of the National Park Service's video, Minidoka: An American Concentration Camp, a presentation by author Dr Tiffany Lani and Dr. Tonald Williams Jr. on Dr. Lani's book Reclaiming Ka/akaua: Nineteenth Century Perspectives on aHawaiian Sovereign, and a presentation by ABC News journalist Terry Moran. Due to the pandemic, the Center pivoted to virtual public programs in April, May, and June with presentations on Wilhelmina Dowsett, the coronavirus and Hawai'i's Economy, the shaping of Okinawan identity and community during World War 11 , and consitutional law and states of emergency during the COVID-19 pandemic. Beginning in March, the Center began virtual papa 'olelo Hawai'i (Hawaiian language classes) for judiciary staff statewide. The classes are held twice aweek via Zoom and allow judiciary employees to learn to read and speak 'olelo Hawai'i while incorporating judiciary vocabulary and Hawaiian culture. Mahalo for your support of the Center and its important work. We appreciate your commitment to this valuable educational institution. We also would like to encourage you, your constituents, and your district schools to visit the Center virtually to learn more about our fascinating heritage and judicial branch of government. Sincerely, /Y)Pv1L6'>. /2,(d,,, ~ MARKE. RECKTENWALD Chief Justice Office of the Administrative Director - King Kamehameha V- Judiciary History Center THE JUDICIARY• STATE OF HAWAl'I • ALl'IOLANI HALE• 417 SOUTH KING STREET, ROOM 102 • HONOLULU, HAWAl'I 96813-2943 TELEPHONE: (808) 539-4999 • FAX (808) 539-4996 Rodney A. Maile Susan Pang Gochros ADMINISTRATIVE DIRECTOR INTERGOVERNMENTAL & COMMUNITY RELATIONS DIRECTOR Brandon M. Kimura Matt Mattice DEPUTY ADMINISTRATIVE DIRECTOR KING KAMEHAMEHA V JUDICIARY HISTORY CENTER EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR December 2020 To the Honorable Members of the Thirty-First Legislature: I am pleased to present the FY2020 annual report of the King Kamehameha V Judiciary History Center (Center). Established by statute in 1990 to educate the public about Hawai'i's legal history and the judicial process, the Center provides civic educational activities and materials including tours of Ali'iolani Hale and the First Circuit Court, public performances and lectures, teacher workshops, curricula, publications, and films. The year began with good news. Through the Center's participation in the nationally funded Project Citizen Research Project, several Hawai'i teachers will receive free training designed to engage students in local public policy solutions. The Supreme Court convened at Waipahu High School and oral argument was observed by 470 students from five high schools through the Judiciary's Courts in the Community Program. We conducted evening programs on topics including Hawai'i's political and economic history, the Minidoka concentration camp, King Kalakaua's diplomacy told through Hawaiian language primary sources, ABC News reporter Terry Moran's reflections on the 1st amendment, and a reenactment of the Korematsu trial. As it did with the rest ofthe world, COVID-19 caught us off guard. We suspended in person tours and public programming. I'm happy to report however, that our "tech-astute" staff quickly pivoted to virtual operations. From March to the end of the fiscal year, the Center debuted several online exhibitions and conducted five webinars, which have received more than 4,500 views via YouTube and Facebook. We now provide remote school tours. As the state moves forward with its reopening strategy, we look forward to safely accommodating in-person tours. Most importantly, we have taken a critical look at our exhibitions and recently embarked on the first segment of a major renovation project. Mahalo for your continued support of the Center and belief in our important mission. Your backing strengthens our resolve to improve our democracy. Sincerely, Matt Mattice Executive Director King Kamehameha V Lot Kapuaiwa, grandson of Kamehameha I, ascended the throne in 1863 and was the last Kamehameha to rule the Kingdom of Hawaii. As a national leader, Lot made foreign relations and the preservation of independence his primary objectives. His advocacy for Hawaiians inspired a cultural renaissance which included the revival of hula and chant and licensing of medical kahuna to practice their healing arts. During his reign, Lot commissioneda number of publicworks including the construction of Aliiolani Hale. In 2000, the Judiciary History Center was renamed to the King Kamehameha V Judiciary History Center in his honor. History of Aliiolani Hale Historic Aliiolani Hale provides the ideal environment for the Judiciary History Center. Initiated during the reign of Kamehameha V and completed during the reign of Kalakaua, Aliiolani Hale opened its doors in 1874. The Legislature and the Supreme Court of the Kingdom of Hawaii were the original occupants of the building. After the overthrow of the Monarchy in 1893, the Legislature moved to Iolani Palace. Aliiolani Hale has remained the home of the Supreme Court for well over 100 years. The National Museum, the first museum in Hawaii, opened in Aliiolani Hale in 1874. For many years, the National Museum occupied rooms on the second floor and welcomed visitors to view its fine collection of Hawaiian artifacts. In 1898, the Republic of Hawaii's government transferred ownership of the collection to the Bishop Museum. Aliiolani Hale (Hawaii State Archives) PAGE KING KAMEHAMEHA V JUDICIARY HISTORY CENTER Annual Report Fiscal Year 2019-2020 King Kamehameha V Judiciary History Center Aliiolani Hale 417 S. King Street Honolulu, Hawai‘i 96813 Phone (808) 539-4999 FAX (808) 539-4996 www.jhchawaii.net 2019-2020 ANNUAL REPORT PAGE What people are saying about the Judiciary History Center "Very Insightful. Really enjoyed the courtroom." "Awesome place! Thanks for sharing history." Visitor, NSW, Australia Visitor, Mexico City, Mexico "Very interesting and good way to learn about "Very interesting. Amazing story. So glad we the judicial system of Hawaii" took the time to check it out." Visitor, Catalonia, Spain Visitor, San Antonio, Texas "Wonderful! So glad we made this stop." "Very insightful especially the exhibit on Martial Visitor, Sherrill, New York Law." Visitor, Sydney , Australia "Very interesting history. So much we were never taught in History on the mainland" "It's amazing to see history and the building is so Visitor, Luebbering, Missouri impressive. Hope all visitors to Hawaii treat the place with respect and love and a lot of aloha" "This was really neat to see! I just spent five Visitor, Austria months reading through all the constitutions, article by article." "Beautiful building.