The Hadrami Diaspora: A“D Iaspora for Others”
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Volume 41, 2000
BAT RESEARCH NEWS Volume 41 : No. 1 Spring 2000 I I BAT RESEARCH NEWS Volume 41: Numbers 1–4 2000 Original Issues Compiled by Dr. G. Roy Horst, Publisher and Managing Editor of Bat Research News, 2000. Copyright 2011 Bat Research News. All rights reserved. This material is protected by copyright and may not be reproduced, transmitted, posted on a Web site or a listserve, or disseminated in any form or by any means without prior written permission from the Publisher, Dr. Margaret A. Griffiths. The material is for individual use only. Bat Research News is ISSN # 0005-6227. BAT RESEARCH NEWS Volume41 Spring 2000 Numberl Contents Resolution on Rabies Exposure Merlin Tuttle and Thomas Griffiths o o o o eo o o o • o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 0 o o o o o o o o o o o 0 o o o 1 E - Mail Directory - 2000 Compiled by Roy Horst •••• 0 ...................... 0 ••••••••••••••••••••••• 2 ,t:.'. Recent Literature Compiled by :Margaret Griffiths . : ....••... •"r''• ..., .... >.•••••• , ••••• • ••< ...... 19 ,.!,..j,..,' ""o: ,II ,' f 'lf.,·,,- .,'b'l: ,~··.,., lfl!t • 0'( Titles Presented at the 7th Bat Researc:b Confei'ebee~;Moscow :i'\prill4-16~ '1999,., ..,, ~ .• , ' ' • I"',.., .. ' ""!' ,. Compiled by Roy Horst .. : .......... ~ ... ~· ....... : :· ,"'·~ .• ~:• .... ; •. ,·~ •.•, .. , ........ 22 ·.t.'t, J .,•• ~~ Letters to the Editor 26 I ••• 0 ••••• 0 •••••••••••• 0 ••••••• 0. 0. 0 0 ••••••• 0 •• 0. 0 •••••••• 0 ••••••••• 30 News . " Future Meetings, Conferences and Symposium ..................... ~ ..,•'.: .. ,. ·..; .... 31 Front Cover The illustration of Rhinolophus ferrumequinum on the front cover of this issue is by Philippe Penicaud . from his very handsome series of drawings representing the bats of France. -
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Between Shanghai and Mecca: Diaspora and Diplomacy of Chinese Muslims in the Twentieth Century by Janice Hyeju Jeong Department of History Duke University Date:_______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Engseng Ho, Advisor ___________________________ Prasenjit Duara, Advisor ___________________________ Nicole Barnes ___________________________ Adam Mestyan ___________________________ Cemil Aydin Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History in the Graduate School of Duke University 2019 ABSTRACT Between Shanghai and Mecca: Diaspora and Diplomacy of Chinese Muslims in the Twentieth Century by Janice Hyeju Jeong Department of History Duke University Date:_______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Engseng Ho, Advisor ___________________________ Prasenjit Duara, Advisor ___________________________ Nicole Barnes ___________________________ Adam Mestyan ___________________________ Cemil Aydin An abstract of a dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, in the Department of History in the Graduate School of Duke University 2019 Copyright by Janice Hyeju Jeong 2019 Abstract While China’s recent Belt and the Road Initiative and its expansion across Eurasia is garnering public and scholarly attention, this dissertation recasts the space of Eurasia as one connected through historic Islamic networks between Mecca and China. Specifically, I show that eruptions of -
On Conservation and Development: the Role of Traditional Mud Brick Firms in Southern Yemen*
On Conservation and Development: The Role of Traditional Mud Brick Firms in Southern Yemen* Deepa Mehta Graduate School of Architecture, Planning & Preservation** Columbia University in the City of New York New York, NY 10027, USA [email protected] ABSTRACT A study of small and medium enterprises that make up the highly specialized mud brick construction industry in southern Yemen reveals how the practice has been sustained through closely-linked regional production chains and strong firm inter-relationships. Yemen, as it struggles to grow as a nation, has the potential to gain from examining the contribution that these institutions make to an ancient building practice that still continues to provide jobs and train new skilled workers. The impact of these firms can be bolstered through formal recognition and capacity development. UNESCO, ICOMOS, and other conservation agencies active in the region provide a model that emphasizes architectural conservation as well as the concurrent development of the existing socioeconomic linkages. The primary challenge is that mud brick construction is considered obsolete, but evidence shows that the underlying institutions are resilient and sustainable, and can potentially provide positive regional policy implications. Key Words: conservation, planning, development, informal sector, capacity building, Yemen, mud brick construction. * Paper prepared for GLOBELICS 2009: Inclusive Growth, Innovation and Technological Change: education, social capital and sustainable development, October 6th – -
RECORDS CODIFICATION MANUAL Prepared by the Office Of
RECORDS CODIFICATION MANUAL Prepared by The Office of Communications and Records Department of State (Adopted January 1, 1950—Revised January 1, 1955) I I CLASSES OF RECORDS Glass 0 Miscellaneous. I Class 1 Administration of the United States Government. Class 2 Protection of Interests (Persons and Property). I Class 3 International Conferences, Congresses, Meetings and Organizations. United Nations. Organization of American States. Multilateral Treaties. I Class 4 International Trade and Commerce. Trade Relations, Treaties, Agreements. Customs Administration. Class 5 International Informational and Educational Relations. Cultural I Affairs and Programs. Class 6 International Political Relations. Other International Relations. I Class 7 Internal Political and National Defense Affairs. Class 8 Internal Economic, Industrial and Social Affairs. 1 Class 9 Other Internal Affairs. Communications, Transportation, Science. - 0 - I Note: - Classes 0 thru 2 - Miscellaneous; Administrative. Classes 3 thru 6 - International relations; relations of one country with another, or of a group of countries with I other countries. Classes 7 thru 9 - Internal affairs; domestic problems, conditions, etc., and only rarely concerns more than one I country or area. ' \ \T^^E^ CLASS 0 MISCELLANEOUS 000 GENERAL. Unclassifiable correspondence. Crsnk letters. Begging letters. Popular comment. Public opinion polls. Matters not pertaining to business of the Department. Requests for interviews with officials of the Department. (Classify subjectively when possible). Requests for names and/or addresses of Foreign Service Officers and personnel. Requests for copies of treaties and other publications. (This number should never be used for communications from important persons, organizations, etc.). 006 Precedent Index. 010 Matters transmitted through facilities of the Department, .1 Telegrams, letters, documents. -
Late-Stage Tectonic Evolution of the Al-Hajar Mountains
Geological Magazine Late-stage tectonic evolution of the www.cambridge.org/geo Al-Hajar Mountains, Oman: new constraints from Palaeogene sedimentary units and low-temperature thermochronometry Original Article 1,2 3 4 3 4 5 Cite this article: Corradetti A, Spina V, A Corradetti , V Spina , S Tavani , JC Ringenbach , M Sabbatino , P Razin , Tavani S, Ringenbach JC, Sabbatino M, Razin P, O Laurent6, S Brichau7 and S Mazzoli1 Laurent O, Brichau S, and Mazzoli S (2020) Late-stage tectonic evolution of the Al-Hajar 1 Mountains, Oman: new constraints from School of Science and Technology, Geology Division, University of Camerino. Via Gentile III da Varano, 62032 2 Palaeogene sedimentary units and low- Camerino (MC), Italy; Department of Petroleum Engineering, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Doha, Qatar; temperature thermochronometry. Geological 3Total E&P, CSTJF, Avenue Larribau, 64000 Pau, France; 4DiSTAR, Università di Napoli Federico II, 21 Via vicinale Magazine 157: 1031–1044. https://doi.org/ cupa Cintia, 80126 Napoli, Italy; 5ENSEGID, Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux, 1 allée Daguin, 33607 Pessac, 10.1017/S0016756819001250 France; 6Total E&P, Paris, France and 7Géosciences Environnement Toulouse (GET), Université de Toulouse, UPS, CNRS, IRD, CNES, 14 avenue E. Belin, 31400, Toulouse, France Received: 8 July 2019 Revised: 5 September 2019 Accepted: 15 September 2019 Abstract First published online: 12 December 2019 Mountain building in the Al-Hajar Mountains (NE Oman) occurred during two major short- – Keywords: ening stages, related to the convergence between Africa Arabia and Eurasia, separated by nearly Oman FTB; Cenozoic deformation; remote 30 Ma of tectonic quiescence. Most of the shortening was accommodated during the Late sensing; thermochronology Cretaceous, when northward subduction of the Neo-Tethys Ocean was followed by the ophio- lites obduction on top of the former Mesozoic margin. -
Report of the Commission on Conflict Situations in Africa Since the Last Session of the Executive Council and the Assembly of the Union
AFRICAN UNION UNION AFRICAINE UNIÃO AFRICANA P.O. Box: 3243, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Tel.:(251-11) 551 38 22 Fax: (251-11) 551 93 21 Email: [email protected], [email protected] PEACE AND SECURITY COUNCIL 138 th MEETING SHARM EL-SHEIKH, EGYPT 29 JUNE 2008 PSC/HSG/2 (CXXXVIII) REPORT OF THE COMMISSION ON CONFLICT AND POST-CONFLICT SITUATIONS IN AFRICA SINCE THE LAST ORDINARY SESSIONS OF THE EXECUTIVE COUNCIL AND THE ASSEMBLY OF THE UNION PSC/HSG/2 (CXXXVIII) Page 1 REPORT OF THE COMMISSION ON CONFLICT SITUATIONS IN AFRICA SINCE THE LAST SESSION OF THE EXECUTIVE COUNCIL AND THE ASSEMBLY OF THE UNION I. INTRODUCTION 1. This report is culled from the activity report of the Commission since the last ordinary session of the Executive Council held last January in Addis Ababa. It covers various conflict and post-conflict situations in the continent. 2. The report is supplemented by two other reports devoted specifically to the situation at the border between the Republic of Djibouti and the State of Eritrea, to developments in relations between the two countries as well as the implementation of the agreement concluded in Djibouti last 9 January between the Transitional Federal Government of Somalia (TFG) and the Alliance for the Re-liberation of Somalia (ARS). II. DEVELOPMENTS IN FIELD SITUATIONS a) The Comoros 3. The sessions of the Executive Council and Assembly of the Union held in Addis Ababa in January 2008 took place in a context marked by the rejection by Colonel Bacar, at that time the self-proclaimed President of the Island of Anjouan, of all proposals to end the crisis submitted by the AU, and this in spite of the sanctions imposed by the PSC since 10 October 2007. -
Arabian Peninsula from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia Jump to Navigationjump to Search "Arabia" and "Arabian" Redirect Here
Arabian Peninsula From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to navigationJump to search "Arabia" and "Arabian" redirect here. For other uses, see Arabia (disambiguation) and Arabian (disambiguation). Arabian Peninsula Area 3.2 million km2 (1.25 million mi²) Population 77,983,936 Demonym Arabian Countries Saudi Arabia Yemen Oman United Arab Emirates Kuwait Qatar Bahrain -shibhu l-jazīrati l ِش ْبهُ ا ْل َج ِزي َرةِ ا ْلعَ َربِيَّة :The Arabian Peninsula, or simply Arabia[1] (/əˈreɪbiə/; Arabic jazīratu l-ʿarab, 'Island of the Arabs'),[2] is َج ِزي َرةُ ا ْلعَ َرب ʿarabiyyah, 'Arabian peninsula' or a peninsula of Western Asia situated northeast of Africa on the Arabian plate. From a geographical perspective, it is considered a subcontinent of Asia.[3] It is the largest peninsula in the world, at 3,237,500 km2 (1,250,000 sq mi).[4][5][6][7][8] The peninsula consists of the countries Yemen, Oman, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates.[9] The peninsula formed as a result of the rifting of the Red Sea between 56 and 23 million years ago, and is bordered by the Red Sea to the west and southwest, the Persian Gulf to the northeast, the Levant to the north and the Indian Ocean to the southeast. The peninsula plays a critical geopolitical role in the Arab world due to its vast reserves of oil and natural gas. The most populous cities on the Arabian Peninsula are Riyadh, Dubai, Jeddah, Abu Dhabi, Doha, Kuwait City, Sanaʽa, and Mecca. Before the modern era, it was divided into four distinct regions: Red Sea Coast (Tihamah), Central Plateau (Al-Yamama), Indian Ocean Coast (Hadhramaut) and Persian Gulf Coast (Al-Bahrain). -
The Genealogy of the Hadhrami Arabs in Southeast Asia – the ‘Alawi Family
Submitted on: June 24, 2013 The genealogy of the Hadhrami Arabs in Southeast Asia – the ‘Alawi family Ms S Zahra Aljunied National Library Board of Singapore. E-mail address: [email protected] Copyright © 2013 by S. Zahra Aljunied. This work is made available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Abstract: Genealogy is an important aspect in the life of individuals from the family group called ‘Alawi of Ba ‘Alawi, whose first descendant hailed from the region of Hadhramaut, at the southern coast of Arabia, in present-day Yemen. The author is from this group of Arabs who are strict in keeping their genealogy and family trees. Living in Southeast Asia, members of the ‘Alawi family are part of the well-researched Hadhrami diaspora, where genealogical texts and activities evolved side by side. One major factor that brings about this strictness in keeping their genealogy is because the group can trace their ancestry to the prophet of Islam, Prophet Muhammad and from there the genealogical lineage was established to the first human being, Prophet Adam. However in the course of the Hadhrami diaspora there are multiple other factors which contributed to this keeping of the genealogy that had become structured and institutionalised. The first part of the paper will attempt to trace the effects of the diaspora in this respect, while the second part of the paper will cover the author’s personal journey in tracing her roots amidst this long history of migration. Keywords: Genealogy, Hadhrami ‘Alawi diaspora, Hadhramaut. -
28 June 2008 Sharm El-Sheikh, EGYPT EX.CL/438 (XIII) INTRO
AFRICAN UNION UNION AFRICAINE UNIÃO AFRICANA P. O. Box 3243, Addis Ababa, ETHIOPIA Tel.: 00251-11-5517700 Cable: AU, ADDIS ABABA Website: www.africa-union.org EXECUTIVE COUNCIL Thirteenth Ordinary Session 24 – 28 June 2008 Sharm El-Sheikh, EGYPT EX.CL/438 (XIII) INTRO INTRODUCTORY NOTE OF THE CHAIRPERSON TO THE ACTIVITY REPORT OF THE COMMISSION EX.CL/438 (XIII) INTRO TABLE OF CONTENTS Pages INTRODUCTION Part I: PEACE AND SECURITY a. Continental Architecture of Peace and Security 2 b. Structural conflict prevention 3 c. Development in the field situations 4 d. Financing of Peace Operations 12 Part II: CHALLENGES TO DEVELOPMENT a. General economic issues 14 b. Development of basic infrastructure 17 c. Accelerating Agricultural Investments in Response to High Food Prices and Food Insecurity 21 d. Upsurge in fuel prices 25 e. Science and Technology 26 f. Education and the Youth 26 g. Trade, Partenerships and International negotiations 27 h. Social Development 30 PART III: SHARED VALUES a. Democracy and elections 35 b. The rule of law and human rights 36 c. African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance 37 d. Gender Equality 38 e. Integration, combatting xenophobia and African passport 38 PART IV : STRENGTHENING OF INSTITUTIONS a. Integrating NEPAD in Union Structures 39 b. Establishment of the financial institutions provided for in Article 19 of the Constitutive Act 40 c. Strengthening the Commission 42 d. Basic Principles and Approach 43 e. Cooperating with RECs 45 PART V : CONCLUSION 45 EX.CL/438 (XIII) INTRO Page 1 INTRODUCTION 1. Today we are living in a multipolar world characterized by the establishment of huge sub-regional entities (EUROPEAN UNION, MERCOSUR, NAFTA, ASEAN….) and the advent of many emerging countries on the international scene. -
A Partner of Choice for the Eastern Africa We Want
THE AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK A Partner of Choice for the Eastern Africa we want The African Development Bank A Partner of Choice for the Eastern Africa we want THE AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK A PARTNER OF CHOICE FOR THE EASTERN AFRICA WE WANT THE AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK GROUP This report has been prepared by the African Development Bank (AfDB) Group. Designations employed in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion on the part of the institution concerning the legal status of any country, or the limitation of its frontier. While efforts have been made to present reliable information, the AfDB accepts no responsibility whatsoever for any consequences of its use. Vice President: Zondo Sakala Regional Director (EARC): Gabriel Negatu Lead Economist: Stefan Muller Regional Integration Specialist: Robert Rudy Consultants: Andy Dijkerman, James Adams Copyright 2014 — AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK GROUP Photo Credits: AfDB photo fi les. PUBLISHED BY African Development Bank Group - East Africa Regional Resource Centre (EARC) Khushee Tower Longonot Road, Upper Hill Nairobi, Kenya Phone: (254) 20 2712925/26/28 Fax: (254) 20 2712938 Email: [email protected] Website: www.afdb.org 4 | AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK GROUP Table of Contents List of Figures ii List of Tables iii List of Text Boxes iv List of Project Showcase Profi les iv Abbreviations and Acronyms v Acknowledgements vi Preface vii Executive Summary viii 1 Eastern Africa — A Region on the Rise Aided by the AfDB as a Partner of Choice 1 1.1 A Region on the Rise 2 1.2 The AfDB as a Partner -
Fahud Salt Basin Province, Oman— Geological Overview and Total Petroleum Systems
Ghaba Salt Basin Province and Fahud Salt Basin Province, Oman— Geological Overview and Total Petroleum Systems By Richard M. Pollastro U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 2167 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Department of the Interior Bruce Babbitt, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey Charles G. Groat, Director This report is only available on-line at: http://greenwood.cr.usgs.gov/pub/bulletins/b2167/b2167.html Any use of trade, product or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Published in the Central Region, Denver, Colorado Manuscript approved for publication June 28, 1999 Graphics by the author Photocomposition by the author Edited by Lorna Carter CONTENTS Foreword 1 Acknowledgments 2 Abstract 2 Introduction 3 Province Geology and Petroleum Occurrence 5 Province Boundaries 5 Structural Setting 5 Stratigraphy 9 Petroleum System Overview 11 Hydrocarbon Exploration and Production History 14 Total Petroleum Systems and Assessment Units 18 Ghaba Salt Basin Province (2014) 18 North Oman Huqf/“Q”–Haushi(!) Total Petroleum System (201401) 18 Reservoirs, Seals, and Trap Styles 20 Source Rock Character and Geochemistry 20 Burial History, Generation, and Migration 21 Ghaba-Makarem Combined Structural Assessment Unit (20140101) 24 Fahud Salt Basin Province (2016) 25 North Oman Huqf–Shu’aiba(!) Total Petroleum System (201601) 25 Reservoirs, Seals, and Trap Styles 26 Source Rock Character 28 Burial History, Generation, and Migration 28 Fahud-Huqf Combined Structural Assessment Unit (20160101) 28 Middle Cretaceous Natih(!) Total Petroleum System (201602) 31 Source Rock Lithology and Geochemistry 31 Reservoirs, Seals, and Trap Styles 31 Burial History, Generation, and Migration 33 Natih-Fiqa Structural/Stratigraphic Assessment Unit (20160201) 33 Summary 36 References Cited 37 iii FIGURES 1. -
Arabia Catalogue
ARABIA CATALOGUE Arabian Publishing Ltd 4 B LOOMSBURY PLACE , L ONDON WC1A 2QA TEL . 020 7580 8456 • E MAIL : [email protected] Arabian Publishing Ltd The Principles of 4 Bloomsbury Place, London WC1A 2QA Tel. 020 7580 8456 Arab Navigation Email: [email protected] Edited by Anthony R. Constable and William Facey Trade distribution ISBN: 978-0-9571060-1-7 Hardback, jacket • Middle East representation 160 pages; 258 x 200 mm Oxbow Books Colour throughout; 11 maps 10 Hythe Bridge Street, Oxford, OX1 2EW, UK Appendices, Notes, Bibliography, Index www.oxbowbooks.com Publication: February 2013 Email: [email protected] Price: £35.00 Tel. 01865 241249 Fax 01865 794449 Subject areas: Sailing ships; Dhows; Maritime history; Navigation; • United States and North America Astronomy; Arabian Peninsula; Arab World; Arab seafaring; Order from: Indian Ocean; Red Sea The David Brown Book Company PO Box 511 (28 Main Street), Oakville, CT 06779, USA www.oxbowbooks.com/home.cfm/Location/DBBC HROUGHOUT HISTORY , the Indian Ocean Drawing on source material such as the Email: [email protected] Thas been a zone of interaction between far- guides written by the renowned southern Toll-free: 800 791 9354 flung civilizations, connected with the Mediter- Arabian navigators Ahmad ibn Majid and Tel. (860) 945-9329 ranean by the Gulf and Red Sea. The dhows Sulayman al-Mahri in the 15th and 16th cent- Fax (860) 945-9468 that were the vehicles of commercial and uries AD , as well as surviving logbooks of dhow cultural exchange over this vast expanse of captains in the early 20th, the authors cover the • UK, Europe and Rest of the World ocean ranged from small craft rarely venturing principal ideas, techniques, instruments and Order from: out of sight of land, to cargo vessels carrying calculations used, deploying astronomy, geo- Oxbow Books navigators skilled in the art of deep-sea sailing.