Plastic Shopping Bag Survey
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Plastic Laws: Definitions
ELAW: Terms and Definitions from Plastic Laws Country Name of law if clear Link to law Term used Definition Estonia Waste Act https://www.riigiteataja.ee/en/eli/520012015021/consolideagricultural plastic means silage wrap film, silage covering film, tunnel film, net wrap, and plastic twine Australia, WA Environmental Protection (Plastichttps://www.slp.wa.gov.au/pco/prod/filestore.nsf/FileURL/mrdoc_41671.pdf/$FILE/Environmental%20Protection%20(Plastic%20Bags)%20Regulations%202018%20-%20%5B00-c0-00%5D.pdf?OpenElement Bags) Regulations 2018Barrier bag a plastic bag without handles used to carry unpackaged perishable food Environment Management (Container Deposit) Regulations Fiji 2011 https://files.elaw.org/app/index.do#storage/files/1/Shared/Documents/Legal/plastic/Laws_ByCountry/Fiji?pbeverage container means a jar, carton, can, bottle made of glass, polyethylene terephalate (PET) or aluminum that is or was sealed by its manufacturer External Policy: Environmental Levy on Plastic Bags Manufactured South Africa in South Africa https://www.sars.gov.za/AllDocs/OpsDocs/Policies/SE-PB-02%20-%20Environmental%20Levy%20on%20Plastic%20Bags%20Manufactured%20in%20South%20Africa%20-%20External%20Policy.pdfBin Liners A plastic bag used for lining a rubbish bin. Bahamas, The Environmental Protection (Control of Plastic Pollution)biodegradable Act, 2019 single-use plastic bag that is capable of being decomposed by bacteria or other living organisms Ville de Montreal By-Law 16- Canada, Montreal 051 http://ville.montreal.qc.ca/sel/sypre-consultation/afficherpdf?idDoc=27530&typeDoc=1biodegradable -
Plastics Reduction Bylaws Faqs
and the Lee Recycling Committee Frequently Asked Questions: the Polystyrene and Thin-Film Plastic Shopping Bag Bylaws At the May 2016 Town Meeting, Representatives adopted two bylaws designed to reduce the use of polystyrene drink and food containers and thin-film plastic shopping bags. The bylaws are posted on the Tri-Town Health Department website and in the Recycling Committee’s section of the Town’s website. A summary guide to the bylaws is also posted on these websites. The Tri-Town Health Department and the Lee Recycling Committee are collaborating to help the community transition to the bylaws. We are working to educate residents and businesses about the bylaws and to support them in making any changes. This effort will be ongoing well beyond the mid-May 2017 effective date. We prepared this document as an educational resource and we will update as we receive new questions. We welcome your feedback as well as your questions, so if you have any, please contact Jim Wilusz, Executive Director of the Tri-Town Health Department ([email protected]; 413.243.5540) or Peter Hofman, Chair of the Lee Recycling Committee ([email protected]; 603.767.4250). GENERAL QUESTIONS: When will the bylaws go into effect? Mid-May 2017. What is the purpose of the bylaws? The bylaws were designed to reduce the use of thin-film plastic shopping bags and polystyrene drink and food containers in order to enhance public health and safety, reduce waste disposal and management problems, and improve the environment – including eliminating items commonly found in roadside litter throughout Lee. -
Reducing the Distribution of Single-Use Shopping Bags: a Resource Guide for BC Retailers
Reducing the Distribution of Single-use Shopping Bags: A Resource Guide for BC Retailers Reducing the Distribution of Single-use Shopping Bags: A Resource Guide for BC Retailers Table of Contents Why Reduce the Distribution of Single-use Shopping Bags? 1 Reducing the Distribution of Single-use Shopping Bags 2 Introduce a Fee 2 Offer a Resuable Bag 2 Provide In-store Recycling 3 Develop a Communications Strategy 3 Develop a Training Program 3 Develop a Green Program 3 Creating a Single-use Bag Reduction Program 4 Staff Training 5 Sourcing a Good Reusable Bag 6 Promoting Proper Bag Recycling 7 Appendix A - Single-use Bag Reduction Plans 8 Single-use Bag Reduction Plan 8 Single-use Bag Elimination Plan 9 Appendix B – Templates for Signage and Till Stickers 10 Appendix C – Sample Scripts for Training Staff on Customer Interaction 11-12 Appendix D - Endnotes 13 Reducing the Distribution of Single-use Shopping Bags: A Resource Guide for BC Retailers i Why Reduce the Distribution of Single-use Shopping Bags? Canadians use somewhere between nine billion and 15 billion plastic bags every year, enough to circle the Earth more than 55 times if 1 tied together . Over two million plastic shopping bags are disposed of in the garbage every week in the City of Vancouver, with 63% of 2 them having been re-used for garbage and pet waste . The manufacture and transportation of plastic bags consume significant amounts of non-renewable resources and they are not bio-degradable. We do not know for sure how long plastic bags will take to break down. -
Waste Wise Coordinator Job Description Information Provided During Waste Wise Farmers’ Market Program Introductory Meeting for Market Sellers, March 15, 2008
Appendix 2 STAFFING & TRAINING Examples of market seller and volunteer monitor training materials, plus Waste Wise Coordinator job description Information Provided During Waste Wise Farmers’ Market Program Introductory Meeting for Market Sellers, March 15, 2008 Why is CUESA launching a Waste Wise program? • An estimated 90% of materials discarded at market could be composted, but is going to landfill instead. • When food scraps go to landfill, they produce methane, which is 23 times stronger than CO2. • CUESA is committed to sustainable agriculture – would rather capture these food scraps and materials and make them available for reuse to grow foods. • Opportunity to educate public regarding benefits of closing the food loop. • A desire to reduce disposable products, including plastic bags and one-use containers. Phase out of plastic bags will begin in 2009, and CUESA needs your help to do this. • Market shoppers are hungry for it. What will the Waste Wise program include? • New Waste Wise Stations with three bins: one each for compost, recycling and waste. • Educational materials highlighting the lifecycle of food from scraps to compost to food. • Tips for shoppers regarding how to purchase and store food in reusable containers. • Reusable bag give-away (10,000 bags). • Educational, fun activities including bag parade, slide show of recycled art, screening of The Story of Stuff, etc., as part of the Kickoff Celebration. • Resource guide for other farmers’ markets interested in launching compost & recycling collection. • Potential program to acknowledge sellers who use only compostable packaging. What will the new WW program affect market sellers? • Sellers have the ability to make or break this program based on how food is packaged. -
Greenny Reducing Single-Use Plastics
Reducing Single-Use Plastics Single-use plastics have only been around for a few decades and make modern life convenient and easy, but What is a Single-Use Plastic? they also have a dark side. Plastic pollution is clogging Single-use plastics (SUP) are commonly used for streams and water infrastructure, littering natural areas, packaging and include items intended to be used only and choking our oceans. Disturbing images of the impact once before they are disposed of. that plastic pollution is having on wildlife and ecosystems also brought the impact of single-use plastics into the Common items include: limelight. • grocery bags • food packaging So, what can we do? • bottles • straws • cups and cutlery 1. Plan Ahead • take-out containers • Make a waste reduction kit for your backpack, handbag, or vehicle so you’re prepared on the go. It can include a reusable: shopping bag, container for leftovers, water bottle, coffee mug, straw, and eating utensils. Keep a similar meal kit at your desk! 2. Think Before You Buy • Purchase and bring plastic free snacks, such as fruit, Avoid products with SUP if possible and if you can’t avoid it, veggies, homemade cookies and dips, and bulk snacks in seek out options with the least amount of packaging. reusable containers. • Purchase refillable travel sized containers for toiletries and • Try bar soap/shampoo/conditioner. refill with larger bottles of products you have at home. • Try a non-plastic toothbrush, such as one made of bamboo. • Purchase post-consumer recycled content trash bags. • Try containers with lids instead of buying plastic wrap to store food. -
Italy Trip Travel Tips
Italy Trip Travel Tips Baggage: You may take one large suitcase (a 26” or 28” size suitcase will probably be sufficient for your needs). The maximum weight for checked-in bags on flights to Europe is 50lbs. The maximum dimension of any bag is 62” (add the length + width + height). Try to stay under 50lbs, since you’ll want to bring back souvenirs! Any excess luggage weight will incur a charge to be paid at the airport when you are checking in. Place nametags on the handles of your luggage. Make sure you place a nametag inside your bag (in case the outside tag is lost in transfer) that includes your name, address, telephone number, and email address. You are also allowed to take along one carry-on bag and a personal item (small purse, for example). Please remember that this carry-on must be small enough to either fit under your seat or in the overhead compartment. You may carry limited quantities of liquids, gels and aerosols in your carry-on bag when going through security checkpoints. Each container must be 3oz or smaller and be enclosed in only one, quart-size, Ziploc, clear plastic bag. The rest of your toiletries etc. must go in your checked bag. We advise taking trial size toiletry articles, cosmetics, medicines, slippers, jacket/sweater, camera, jewelry/valuables, and a change of clothing in your carry-on bag so you can be prepared if your large bag is delayed. It is also beneficial to pack an extra change of underwear, socks and an outfit in your traveling companion’s (roommate) checked luggage as well, if possible. -
Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and Recover Waste: a 4R's Guide
Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and Recover Waste: A 4R’s Guide For the First Nations Communities of Quebec and Labrador First Nations of Quebec and Labrador Sustainable Development Institute Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and Recover Waste: A 4R’s Guide For the First Nations Communities of Quebec and Labrador First Nations of Quebec and Labrador Sustainable Development Institute March 2008 REDUCE, REUSE, RECYCLE AND RECOVER WASTE: A 4R’s Guide - For the First Nations Communities of Quebec and Labrador First Nations of Quebec and Labrador Sustainable Development Institute (FNQLSDI) 250, Place Chef Michel-Laveau, bureau 101 Wendake, Quebec, G0A 4V0 EDITING Daniel Dickey, FNQLSDI REVISION Daniel Dickey, FNQLSDI ENGLISH TRANSLATION TeXtoLab PRODUCTION NOTES Printed on Rolland Environ100 Copy, a paper containing 100% post-consumer fibres, certified Ecologo and processed Chlorine Free, manufactured using biogas energy. Cover and tabs printed on Rolland Hitech30 and Rolland Opaque30, papers containing 30% post-consumer fibres, certified Environmental Choice and manufactured using biogas energy. Case Binder is made of 100% recyclable Polypropylene, manufactured with up to 85% recycled material and needing 30% less raw material to produce than regular vinyl binders. DESIGN AND PRINTING ReproCité Reproduction of this document for commercial purposes is strictly forbidden. Reproduction for non-commercial purposes can be allowed with the specific authorization of the First Nations of Quebec and Labrador Sustainable development Institute (FNQLSDI). TABLE OF CONTENTS -
State of Colorado
AVON TOWN COUNCIL MEETING AGENDA THURSDAY, APRIL 23, 2020 MEETING BEGINS AT 5:00 PM (ALL START TIMES LISTED IN RED ARE APPROXIMATE) !! SETUP AS A VIRTUAL MEETING VIA ZOOM DUE TO COVID-19 AND TOWN HALL CLOSURE AVON TOWN COUNCIL REGULAR MEETING BEGINS AT 5:00 PM 1. CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL 2. APPROVAL OF AGENDA 3. DISCLOSURE OF ANY CONFLICTS OF INTEREST RELATED TO AGENDA ITEMS 4. PUBLIC COMMENT – COMMENTS ARE WELCOME ON ITEMS NOT LISTED ON THE FOLLOWING AGENDA [AN INITIAL THREE (3) MINUTE LIMIT ALLOWED TO EACH PERSON WISHING TO SPEAK. SPEAKER MAY REQUEST MORE TIME AT THE END OF THE THREE (3) MINUTES, WHICH MAY BE APPROVED BY A MAJORITY OF THE COUNCIL.] 5. BUSINESS ITEMS 5.1. REVIEW OF GLENNA GOODACRE’S BRONZE ART IN AVON (CASE MANAGER DANITA DEMPSEY) (10 MINUTES) 5:10 5.2. RESOLUTION TO AWARDING AVON COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RELIEF GRANTS IN RESPONSE TO COVID-19 PANDEMIC (COMMUNICATIONS MANAGER ELIZABETH WOOD) (20 MINUTES) 5:20 5.3. DISCUSSION OF AVON BUSINESS RELIEF (TOWN MANAGER ERIC HEIL) (30 MINUTES) 5:40 5.4. RESOLUTION 20-11 – WALKING MOUNTAINS SCIENCE CENTER COMMUNITY HOUSING – WAIVER OF TAXES AND FEES (TOWN ATTORNEY PAUL WISOR) (20 MINUTES) 6:10 5.5. DISCUSSION OF CULTURE, ARTS AND SPECIAL EVENTS COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATIONS (CASE MANAGER DANITA DEMPSEY) (20 MINUTES) 6:30 5.6. DISCUSSION ON COUNCIL SUPPORT FOR LWCF FUNDING SIGN-ON LETTER (EXECUTIVE ASSISTANT TO THE TOWN MANAGER INEKE DE JONG) (10 MINUTES) 6:50 5.7. DISCUSSION ON REUSABLE GROCERY SHOPPING BAGS AND RISK OF SPREADING COVID-19 (TOWN MANAGER ERIC HEIL) (30 MINUTES) 7:00 5.8. -
Single-Use Plastic Bags and Their Alternatives Recommendations from Life Cycle Assessments
Single-use plastic bags and their alternatives Recommendations from Life Cycle Assessments Acknowledgments Authors: Tomas Ekvall, Christin Liptow, Sofiia Miliutenko (IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute AB) Reviewers: Anna Rengstedt (BillerudKorsnäs), Caroline Gaudreault (NCASI), Francesco Razza (Novamont), Majurkaa Kujanpaa (StoraEnso), Yuki Hamilton Onda Kabe (Braskem). This publication is commissioned and supervised by the United Nations Environment Programme and the Life Cycle Initiative (Economy Division): Feng Wang, Llorenç Milà i Canals, Joséphine Courtois, Heidi Savelli. Recommended citation: United Nations Environment Programme (2020). Single-use plastic bags and their alternatives - Recommendations from Life Cycle Assessments. Design and layout: Joséphine Courtois This publication has been developed with the kind financial contribution of the Government of Norway. Copyright © United Nations Environment Programme, 2020 This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for educational or non-profit services without special permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. United Nations Environment Programme would appreciate receiving a copy of any publication that uses this publication as a source. No use of this publication may be made for resale or any other commercial purpose whatsoever without prior permission in writing from the United Nations Environment Programme. Applications for such permission, with a statement of the purpose and extent of the reproduction, should be addressed to the Director, Communication Division, United Nations Environment Programme, P. O. Box 30552, Nairobi 00100, Kenya. Disclaimer The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of United Nations Environment Programme concerning the legal status of any country, territory or city or its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. -
Winter Camping
Winter Camping OK. So how do you stay warm while camping in the snow? Cotton – Cotton is bad for staying warm while being active in winter weather. Once cotton gets wet it loses ALL of its ability to keep you warm and in fact wet cotton will begin to draw heat away from your body. Wool and synthetic fabrics such as polypropylene are much better cold weather fabrics. Both of them can still provide warmth even when wet. Layering - Layering always gets mentioned because it always works. It works because it creates more dead air space around the body to trap more warm air. But not only does it help warm the body, it helps to cool you off and keep you from sweating during periods of high activity. Perspiration needs to be limited because soon after clothing gets wet, people get cold. So layering is important in regulating your temperature. Sometimes it is important to stay cool now so your layers can help you be warm later. Several thin layers are more effective than a single thick layer. Hands - Layering works great for keeping your hands warm too. A good way to accomplish this is to use a thin knit glove in inside an outer mitten with a nylon shell. Mittens are warmer than gloves and by having that extra layer provided by a liner glove, a more effective insulation layer is formed. When more dexterity is needed, the mitten can be removed temporarily and still have the hand covered with the liner glove. A liner glove can be just a simple thin knit glove without an outer nylon shell. -
Biodegradable, Oxo-Degradable and Compostable Bags Observed Over Three Years in the Sea, Open Air and Soil
Biodegradable, oxo-degradable and compostable bags observed over three years in the sea, open air and soil European scientists have conducted the first ever long-term study into the 28 November 2019 breakdown of alternative plastic bags compared to conventional plastic Issue 536 bags, across multiple habitats — open air, soil and sea. Oxo-degradable, Subscribe to free compostable and biodegradable bags are often marketed as being recycled back weekly News Alert into nature more quickly than normal bags; however, the long-term environmental studies to back this up are lacking and there is concern regarding microplastic Source: Napper, I. and pollution from these alternative plastic bags. Thompson, R. (2019). Environmental Deterioration Single-use plastic bags, made from polyethylene, were introduced in the 1970s of Biodegradable, Oxo- and have become common in daily life worldwide. In 2010 alone an estimated 98.6 biodegradable, billion bags were placed on the European market, which equates to 198 plastic bags per Compostable, and year for the average European1. Europe produces 25 million tonnes of plastic waste every Conventional Plastic Carrier year and only 30% is recycled, with a huge 70% going to landfill or being incinerated2. Lots Bags in the Sea, Soil, and of end-of-life plastics end up in the environment, with a large amount finding its way into Open-Air Over a 3-Year the oceans and terrestrial habitats. If current production trends continue by 2050 there Period. Environmental could be more plastics in the sea than fish. Science & Technology, 53(9), pp.4775-4783. Accumulation of plastic debris in marine habitats has been identified as a major issue by the UN Environment Assembly and in the G7 leaders’ declaration. -
Plastic Shopping Bag Survey
Plastic Shopping Bag Survey 1. Check the box that best describes where you live. Response Response Percent Count Bucoda 0.8% 29 Lacey 24.8% 939 Olympia 30.4% 1,152 Rainier 1.7% 65 Rochester 2.9% 108 Tenino 2.1% 80 Tumwater 7.0% 265 Yelm 7.1% 267 Unincorporated Thurston County 17.4% 658 I do not live in Thurston County 5.8% 221 answered question 3,784 skipped question 0 1 of 142 2. Please rate the following statements: Strongly Strongly Rating Response Agree Neutral Disagree N/A Agree Disagree Average Count I always recycle my plastic 43.3% 30.9% 11.3% 7.9% 4.5% 2.1% 1.97 3,449 grocery bags. (1,495) (1,066) (390) (273) (154) (71) I am concerned about the amount 57.0% 27.5% 8.9% 3.0% 3.4% 0.2% of litter and trash plastic bags 1.68 3,429 (1,954) (943) (306) (104) (116) (6) create. I always use reusable bags when I 20.3% 33.7% 24.0% 13.8% 6.7% 1.4% 2.52 3,431 shop. (698) (1,157) (825) (472) (230) (49) Making plastic bags uses too many 42.2% 24.3% 20.1% 5.4% 6.4% 1.7% 2.08 3,373 resources. (1,422) (819) (678) (183) (215) (56) I always reuse my plastic bags for 63.7% 27.3% 4.9% 1.5% other purposes, like picking up pet 1.7% (58) 1.0% (34) 1.47 3,452 (2,198) (942) (168) (52) waste or lining my trash can.