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CENSUS OF ~ 1961

PUNJAB

DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK No. 12

FEROZEPUR DISTRICT'

R L. ANAND Superintendent of Census, Operations and Enumeration Commissioner,

Published by the Government of Punjab 1965 CENSUS OF INDIA 1961

A-CENTRAL GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS

~~ations relating to Punjab bear Volume No. XIII, and are bound separately as follows ;-

Part I-A , . General Report Part IV-B · . Tables on Housing and Establish- ments Part I-B Report on Vital Statistics Part V-A Special Tables on Scheduled PartI-C(i) · . Subsidiary Tables Castes and Scheduled Tribes Part V-B · . Eth_nographic Notes on Scheduled Part I-C(ii) · . Subsidiary Tables Castes and Scheduled Tribes Part II-A · . General Population Tables Part VI · . Village Survey Monographs : 44 in number, each relating to an Part II-B(i) · . General Economic Tables (Tables individual village B-I to B-IV, B-VIn and B-IX) Part VII-A Report on Selected Handicrafts Part 11-B (ii) · . General Economic Tables (Tables B-V to B-VII) Part VII-B Report and Tables on Fairs and Festivals Part H-C (i) · . Social and Cultural Tables Part VIII-A Administrative Report: Enurnera- tion (Not for sale) Part H-C (ii) · . Migration Tables Part VIII-B Administrative Report: Tabula- Part III · . Household Economic Tables tion (Not for sale) Part IV-A Report on Housing and Establish- Part IX · . Socio-Economic Atla~ ments

B-PUNJAB GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS

19 Volumes of District Census Handboo ks ;- DCH-l · . Hissar DCH-ll · . DCH-2 · . DCH-12 · . Ferozepur DCH-3 Gurgaon DCH-13 · . DCH-4 · . Karnal DCH-14 Gurdaspur DCH-S · . Ambala DCH-IS · . DCH-6 Simla DCH-16 · . Bhatinda DCH-7 · . Kangra DCH-I7 · . DCH-8 · . Lahaul and Spiti DCH-18 · . DCH-9 · . Hoshiarpur DCH-19 · . Mahendragarh DCH-IO Jullundur PREFACE

The main reports and statistical volumes pertaining to the 1961-census fall under thre""e @{d'a~ps (lu the basis of territory coverage. The All-India Reports and Tables compiled in the office of the Reg1Sk.a.r.:rt~Retal, India, encompass the entire country. The reports compiled by the State Superintendents relate to inCIiVidual States and Centrally Administered Terrftories. The third group consists of District Census Handbooks the scope of which is limited to individual Districts, and they give information for each town and village .. The Hand­ books have been compiled by the Superintendent of Census Operations, but are published by the State Govern­ ment. The District Census Handbooks were published for the first time at the 1951-census. They proved very useful with the officers working in Community Development Blocks, Tahsils and Districts, and were consul­ ted in connection with elections and by students of social sciences interested in local problems. It was, therefore, decided to continue with this series at the 1961-census. This Handbook contains the essential census data for each village and town (according to wards) in the 'District. Besides, some very useful information collected from various State Departments has been included in it, trying to make it a self-contained book of reference for the District. The book is divided into four parts. Part I is mostly descriptive and consists offour chapters. Chapter I introduces the District, giving information on its location, physical features, climate, fauna and flora, towns and places of interest, a brief history of the District and its administrative machinery. In Chapter II are discussed the use of land, niain crops and irrigation, industries, trade and commerce, and communications. In Chapter III the salient features of population are discussed. Chapter IV deals with social and developmental activities, and achievements during the First and Second Five-Year Plans. . In Pa.rt II are presented the statistics secured from various Government Departments relating to rainfall, temperature, land utilisation, irrigation, area and yield of principal crops, livestock, industry co-operation, education, printing and publishing, entertainments, medical and health, births and deaths, transport and communications, community development activities, banks and insurance, and justice. Then comes a Table on the fairs and festivals in the District. The Tables relating to the 1961-census are presented in Part III. Part IV contains a Directory ofViUages and Towns, showing the location of educational institutions, hospitals and dispensaries, post and tele~raph offices, electrification and protected water-supply; area; number of occupied residential houses and households living therein; popUlation; persons belonging to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes; number of literate and' edu­ cated persons; number of workers in nine broad industrial categories; and number of non-workers. , The book contains several maps, There is a map of the District showing the administrative boundaries, roads and railways, rivers and canals, and location of towns. Another map shows the distribution of popUlation in the District by dots: the popUlation of towns is shown by proportionate circles; and of rural areas by dots, one dot representi:gg 200 persons. For each Tahsil in the District two types of maps have been prepared, one showing the location of social amenities, and the second showing the boundaries of villages and towns. These maps were prepated in the Cartographic Section in the State Census Office, jointly by Kumaris Ranbir Sokhi and Satwinder H. Singh, both M.As' in Geography. This publication is the outcome of the joint efforts of a large number of workers and Government Departments, and grateful acknowledgement is made of the help received from them. Within the Census Organisa­ tion mention needs to be made of Shri Jaswant Singh Dilawary, Statistical Assistant and Shri Vishwa Mitter, Supervisor, under the supervision of Shri T. P. Garg, P.C.S., Deputy Superintendent of Census Operations, for preparing the Tables presented in Part II and of Shri Goverdhan Dass Singla, Statistical Assistant and Sarvshri Dharam Paul Jain and Joginder Nath Suri, Tabulation Assistants, under the supervision of Shri Pawan Kumar, Tabulation Officer, for preparing the Tables presented in Parts III and IV. Shri Sita Ram, P.C.S., Deputy Superintendent of Census Operations, Punjab, paid a number of visits to the various parts of the Ferozepur District, and after collecting information by personal observations and discus­ sions with a large number of persons, produced the draft of this Handbook. My thanks are due also to Shri K. C. Kuriyan, Controller of Printing & Stationery, Punjab, and his . Deputy, Shri Tara Chand, for their personal attention in the printing of the book.

R. L. ANAND,

CHANPIGARH : Superintendent of Census Operations November 11, 1965. and Enumeration Commissioner, Punjab. PART I INTRODUCTION TO THE DISTRICT CHAPTER I

INTRODUCTION

Name.-Ferozepur, the name of the District and its headquarters, means the 'town of Feroze'. The Ferozepur town is reported to have been founded by Fetozeshah Tughlak, Emperor of , who ruled from 1351 to 1387. The Manj Rajputs, however, aver that the town was founded by their chief, Feroze Khan, in the middle of the 16th century. Location and Boundaries.-Ferozepur District occupies the south-west corner of Punjab along the Indo­ frontier. The District lies between north latitude 29°-54'-10" and 31 °-09'-45" and between east longi­ tude 73 °-51' and 75°-25'-10". In shape it is somewhat like capital E tilted eastward with the centre bar removed. The maximum length of the District from north to south is about 100 miles, but the width ,varies from 10 to 60 miles.

The boundary of Ferozepur on the east runs along Ludhiana, Sangrur and Bhatinda Districts. On the north-east the river separates it from Jullundur and Kapurthala Districts. The united stream of the Sutlej and Beas separates it from in the north-west, and further down for a length of some 80 miles from West Pakistan. Its southern portion touches , and the Hissar District lies to its south-east. Area.-According to the Surveyor General, India, the area of the District is 3,872 sq. miles, but the Director of Land Records, Punjab, places it at 3,887.6 sq. miles. It is the third biggest District of the Punjab, the first two being Kangra (6,292 sq. miles) and Hissar (5,363 sq. miles). The area is distributed among five Tahsils as shown below :-

Area (sq. miles) Tahsil Total Rural Urban

Fazilka 1,048.8 1,040.8 8.0 Muktsar 1,003.6 1',001. 5 2.1 Ferozepur 689.3 677.5 . 11.8 Moga 650.7 648.0 2.7 Zira 495.2 494.2 0.4

The Ferozepur Tahsil provides the neck from which the Zira and Moga Tahsils jut out towards the east. The main body of the District consists of the Muktsar and Tahsils, the former in the middle and the latter in the south.

PHYSICAL FEATURES

The land lacks in marked physical features, such as, hills or rocks. It is a plain of alluvial formation, sloping gently at a rate of 1i feet per mile from north-east towards south-west. The elevation from sea level of some towns in the District is as follows :-

Town Height above sea level feet

Moga 720 Zira 695 Muktsar 650 Ferozepur ' 649 Fazilka 588

The District has three main natural belts which run somewhat parallel to the course of the Sutlej. Ad­ joining the river is the bet area which in Fazilka Tahsil is called hithar : a riverain tract with hard alluvial dark grey 'clay iIltermixed with strata of sand. It is traversed by depressions which mark the shifts in the course taken by the river in comparatively recent times. South-east of the bet and at a slightly higher level lies the lower roM or 4

Mudki plain, where the soil is fo the most part light and sandy. A characteristic of this tract is the brackishness of water in the wells which increases towards the south-west. The southern boundary of the tract is a well marked bank or ridge continued from the , marking the southern limit from which the course of the Sutlej has shifted. South of the ridge and at a higher level lies the upper roM or Kot Kapura plateau where the soil is lighter, and more sandy towards the south. The water table here is very low and to sink wells is a costly affair. Rivers, Canals and Drainage Channels.-The only river which can be said to be belonging to the District is the river Sutlej. There are some drainage channels which flow only during heavy rains. The more important of them are the Sukkar Nala, Danda Na/a, Sotar Nala, and Moga Nala. The Sutlej runs for about 115 miles along the northern and western boundaries of the District. At Hari­ ke-pattan the Sutlej flows into the Beas. Thereafter, the joint river is known by the former name, and it enters West Pakistan near Sulemanki. The Sutlej is notorious for shifting its course, and it is stated to have flowed as far east as Faridkot and Muktsar within historical timl s. For most part of the year the Sutlej remains calm, but when in floods it over-runs its banks and inundates the area flanking it, destroying the kharifharvest. With the construction of the Bhakra Dam and Bhakra Canals, and the barrages at Rupar, Hari-ke-pattan and , the floods in the river have now been greatly controlled. The two barrages at Hari-ke-pattan and Hussainiwala fall within the District of Ferozepur. The barrage at Hussainiwala was constructed in 1926, giving rise to three canals. The two canals from the left bank (the and the Eastern Canals) irrigate the Indian territory and the one shooting from the right bank (the Dipalpur Canal) now serves the West Pakistan. Some twenty-five miles up stream from Hussain­ iwala another barrage was completed at Hari-ke-pattan, from where the Ferozepur Feeder, the Canal, and the Rajasthan Canal take off, the last being one of the biggest canals in the world.

The Sukkar Nala means 'dry ch8;nnel', and lies between the new and old beds of Sutlej. It originates in Ludhiana District and runs in a serpentine course along the whole length of the District up to near Mamdot. The Danda Nala serves as a natural drainage in Zira and Moga Tahsils. Sotar Nala runs in Muktsar Tahsil and car­ ries drainage water to a lake near Fazilka. The Moga Nala passes through Moga into Faridkot area. Feverish work is at present (early 1963) in progress to free the District from water-logging by building drains in the affected areas. Geology.-The only mineral found in the District is kankar (calcarious nodules), particularly in the Mudki plain and parts of the Muktsar rohi. It is used for road making, or burnt for lime. In some bet villages some saltpetre is recovered from saline earth. Archaeology.-Owing to the ravages of the river Sutlej, there are practically no remains of archaeological interest in the District. The oldest buildings are a mosque at Jalalabad constructed during the reign of Akbar, and a at which is said to have visited. There is also a marhi of at Sarai Naga. The tomb of Rai Mansoor near Madrasa is also of some antiquity, as also the shrines of Mata Damo­ dri at Daroli Bhai. The District feels proud of having some relics of the , e.g., Guru Nanak's mala (ro<;ary) and his pothi (book) in the preserve of the Guru family at Guruharsahai; and an old copy of the Granth Sahib, presented by Guru Gobind Sit gh, and two parwanas from him and some clothes belonging to Guru H.l.rgobind, his wife anj his Son at Daroli Bhai. The Dhaliwals have a shrine called Bhiana at Bir Badhni, and the Gills have another, called Raja fir at where they assemble for the Jathera ceremony and take out handfuls of earth from the tank. CLIMATE In common with the drier tracts of Punjab, Ferozepur has a very hot summer, mild rainy season, and bracing winter. In recent years a certain amount of change has been noted in this pattern of weather, so that there might be a fury of rains and floods at times when formerly it used to be a long dry spell, and vice versa. It begins to warm up in the middle of March, though the nights are cool. It goes on getting hotter till early July when the mercury on many days crosses 115 0 F. Dust storms are frequent during the hot weather, parti­ cularly in the south-west region. The monsoonic rains commence in mid-July with eccentric breaks, lasting up to the middle of September. Sometimes heavy rains occur in late September or early October, bringing floods in their wake. Such floods occurred in 1955, in 1958, and in 1962, and caused extensive damage. The days are hot until mid-October, but the nights are then cool. The cold weather for the next four months is severe and dry but healthy., Some rain occurs from mid-December to mid-February. The tract is conducive to good health except the bet area which during the monsoon months is malarious.

Temperature.-Table 1 * contains a record of temperature on monthly basis from 1951 to 1960 for two stations in the District. "'Pages 51 to 55 5

tt will be noticed that the hottest day at 117 0 F occurs mostly in June, and the coldest night at 27.so F talls mostly in January. Ferozepur town is both hotter and colder than . Not only is there large varia­ tion in temperature between the seasons, but it fluctuates widely within a span of twenty-four hours; there is generally a gap of some 40 degrees.

Rain/all.-In Table 2>!c are shown monthly figures of number of rainy days and amount of rainfall during 1951 to 1960 for the five Tahsil headquarter towns. The decennial average figures are given below :- Town Average annual rainfall (ems) Zira 52.3 Moga 47.4 Muktsar 35.3 Ferozepur City 34.2 Fazilka 33.3 There is a dry belt in Punjab consisting of Ferozepur, Hissar, Mahendragarh, Gurgaon and Rohtak which is far off from the and on the Rajputana desert. Ferozepur is the driest among these Districts because of its extreme west location in the tract. Another feature of the rains is their concentration in three months. Roughly three-fourths of the annual rainfall occurs during July to September, another 10 per cent in December and January, and the remaining one sixth is scattered in the remaining seven months. But for the intensive net work of irrigation canals, Ferozepur would produce only a small fraction of its present output of farm products, and would have counted among the poorer Dist. icts, sustaining its population in a miserable way. Fauna.-With the spread of cultivation the Lakhi Jungle which once ran across the District vanished some two generations ago. The princely states whose territories formerly surrounded the District were liquidated on Independence and with them have disappeared the sanctuaries of wild life which were preserved by the rulers for game. The liberal grant of fire-arms and shooting licences in recent years has further contributed to the destruc­ tion of wild life in the District. However, on account of religious inhibitions, the Bishnois would not permit any shooting in their villages, and as a result in their villages, mostly in the Fazilka Sub-Division, are stilI to be found the black buck, chinkara, nil gai and deer. Pig is found in the riverain tract near Subraon. Jackal is common in the bet area, and fox in the sandy areas, while hare is common all over. Otters are sometimes seen along the river and near the lakes. In the river the long-nosed crocodile, tortoise, porpoise and dolphin are found. The field rats are common in the fields and mongoose is by no means rare. The common birds are blu·e pigeons, doves, crows, mainas, parrots, vultures and hawks. The game-birds commonly found are grey partridges, and quails (bater), and ducks during the cold weather on the lakes and the river. The sand-grouse may be found in the sandy tracts especially during winter. In the same localities tilur bustard is also seen. Among the less common birds are the crane, heron, pelican, spoon-bill, paddy bird, coot, cormorant and dab chick, sarus and stork. Goh is a common reptile. The karait and cobras are among the com­ mon varieties of poisonous snakes. The Sutlej and the lakes abound in mahser, rohu, sowal and bachwa varieties of fish.

Flora.-There is a dearth of trees and the land presents a bare appearance. Wan, kharil, kikar,jand, dek, reru, phalai and pilu, however, grow wild on waste lands. Shisham, neem and sirin are seen in the bet area, or along the canal banks and roads. Kakain and farash are common in the bet but ber occurs throughout the District. Pipal is confined to viIIage habitations for shade. Dhak is common towards the east of Moga. Pilchi and jhal growing along the river banks provide cheap fuel. Sarkanda is a useful reed and is plentiful in the riverain tract. The dub grass along the river is relished by the cattle. The fruit trees are mangoes, oranges, lime, citrus, pome­ granate, jaman and bananas. The area around Abohar is becoming known for citrus orchards.

Aak is a widely distributed weed, as also pohli which defies eradication. Piazi i~ common in the riverain and canal irrigated areas, leih in the bet, while bui, khip, tumba, lathia, churi, sarota and bel belong to the dry tracts. The narcotic dhatura flourishes on the rubbish heaps in the bet area. whereas resan and hirmal are found in the neighbourhood of the Sukkar Nala.

HISTORY

Not much is known of the early history of the District. This may partly be due to the river Sutlej shifting its course constantly over a wide range, levelling down everything that came its way, leaving behind ruins and mounds of earth and pottery rubbish, called Theh. The vagary of the river has, however, made a strong impact on the character of the people, making them virile and turbulent, and inured to hardships. Rajput Period.-The Rajput tribes from the neighbouring Rajashan are among the early known invaders of the territory. The Punwar Rajputs appear to be the earliest known rulers with their capital at Janer, followed ·Pages 56 to 59 6

by 13hati Rajputs, (the Manj, the Naipal and the Dogar) about the time the established contacts with India. The Bhatis settled south 'of Muktsar and continued pushing the Punwars northward till nothing further is known of the fate of Punwars in the area. The various branches of Bhatis fanned out towards east and west, the Dogars and Naipals to the west towards Pakpattan and the Manj Rajputs to the east towards Kot Isa Khan and . Two ruling branches of the Manj Rajputs embraced towards the close of the thirteenth century. The Manj Rajputs aver that Ferozepur town is named after their chief, Feroze Khan, but more reliable sources maintain that it was founded by Feroze Shah Tughlak. . Muslim Period.-Some two centuries after the immigration of the Bhatis the Jat tribes, namely, Dhali- wals, Gills and Sidhus appear to have made inroads into the territory from the south and south-east and gained possession of various areas. One tribe worthy of mention from among these Jats is Sidhu Barars who came from the same stock as the Bhati Rajputs. They founded the chieftainship of Kot Kapura and were the forefathers of the ruling families of the Faridkot State and the Phulkian States of Patiala, Nabha and Jind. Most of the Jat tribes accepted the Sikh faith in the seventeenth century. In due course they took advantage of the tottering for strengthening their position, though still owning allegiance to it when it served their interests. Thus when was in flight from Chamkaur Sahib in 1705 A.D., the Chief of Kot Kapura, though a Sikh, did not offer him shelter against the Mughal pursuers, and the Guru went to Muktsar and from there to Deccan. . In the meantime, the Dogars had begun to make depredations eastward from Pakpattan side where they had emigrated earlier. They pushed the Manj Rajputs southward, and established themselves for about a hundred miles along the Sutlej, from Ferozepur to Bhawalpur boundary. Ferozepur, Khai and Mamdot became their strongholds. However, they could not hold for long against the rising power of the Sikh which took them under their ~way. Sikh Period. Religious persecution was hammering the into a number of staunch and warrior Misls whose common aim was to fight out the Mughal tyranny. In 1760, they inflicted defeat on the Mughal Governor of . Three years later, Hari Singh, the Chief of Bhangi , sacked Kasur, and one of his named Gujjar Singh crossed the Sutlej and took possession of Ferozepur and made over the fort and surrounding territory to his nephew, Gurbakhsh Singh. The Dogars gave him a lot of trouble but ultimately he was able to break their resistance and added to his territory a sizeable area on both sides of the SutIej. Near- , about 1792, while partitioning his possessions among his sons, Gurbakhsh Singh gave the fort and territory of Ferozepur to his second son, Dhanna Singh. Dhanna Singh did not prove a strong ruler and soon got into trouble with his Dogar subjects. Thereupon a favourite of Maharaja , Nihal Singh Atari­ wala, crossed the SutIej and hemmed in Dhanna Singh's territory from all sides. It was the time when the British was giving protection to the Trans-Sutlej chiefs, and no sooner Dhanna Singh asked for it, the protection was readily given. Ranjit Singh was thus restrained from extending his influence east of the Sutlej. Dhanna Singh died in 1818-19 leaving his widow Lachhman Kaur as his successor. The widow died in 1835. She had no issue and the territory passed to the British. The British were yet busy in restoring peace and order and consolidating their position in the area when the First Sikh War broke out in December, 1845. First Sikh War.-It may be rightly said that the battle for Punjab was fought in Ferozepur District. The intrigues and jealousies of the Sikh Darbar left no time with it to give correct direction to the overflowing ener­ gies of the brave Army of Ranjit Singh, and more to exhaust itself out than for any other purpose, it was allowed to cross the Sutlej and to fight the British. The first engagement tbok place at Mudki and had not Lal Singh, the Sikh Commander, left his men when the victory was in sight, and had the 7,000 odd British troops who had fallen into the hands of the Khalsa Army been destroyed, the subsequent , and possibly of India, would have been different. Similarly at Ferozeshah it was only the treachery of the Sikh Commander, , who left the battIe field when the victory was within an ace of achievement, which averted a sure defeat for the British. The Sikh Army was all the time let down by its Commanders. The next Sikh Commander, Rajhor Singh, defeated the British in the next battle at Buddiwal, but was himself defeated at Aliwal. The worst reason was yet to be perpetrated with this g-eat army at Subraon. The Britishers and Gulab Singh, who subsequently received Jammu & in reward for his treachery, had pre-planned the defeat and destruction of the Sikh Army. Gulab Singh supplied to the British the Sikh plan of battle three days before it was actually fought at Subraon, and the Sikh Army had yet begun hammering the enemy, when its leader, Teja Singh, ran away sinking a boat in the middle of the bridge of communication. British Period.-The treaty of Lahore was signed in 1845. As a result, the British acquired, inter alia, all the territory east ofthe Sutlej. This territory was divided among the Districts of Ferozepur, Bad:mi, and Ludhi­ ana, the Ferozepur District getting the ilaqas of Zira, Mudki, Khai and portions of Kot Kapura, Guruhar­ sahai, Jhuma, Kot Bhai, Bhucho and Maharaj. In 1847, the Badhni District was dissolved and the i/aqas of 7

Mallanwaia,. Makhu, bharamkot, Kot Isa Khan, Badhni, , Mari and Sade Singh Waia were added to Ferozepur District. Sultankhanwala was taken in exchange from Faridkot State. In 1852, portions of the ilcqa of Muktsar and Kot Kapura were added to the District. In 1855, the ilaqa of Chirk was restored to Kalsia State. In 1856, the Nawab of Mamdot was deposed as a result of his and his son's attrocities and misdeeds, and his estate was attached to District Ferozepur. In 1857, nine villages of Makhu i/aqa were ceded to Kapur­ thala State. In 1884, Sirsa District was partitioned, and its western portion consisting of the Fazilka Tahsil and some forty villages of Dabwali Tahsil were included in this District. The composition' of Ferozepur District has remained more or less the same since then. Mutiny and after.-Two Regiments of Native Infantry were stationed at Ferozepur and Fazilka in 1856-57. They revolted but timely action of the local British Officers did not allow them to do much damage. Most of them deserted and others were disbanded. The native Light Cavalry also rose in revolt but with the help of the artillery manned by the Britishers, they too were overwhelmed. Forty among the Indian soldiers and another eighteen were hanged in the jail along with the Nawab of Rania. The emissaries from Hariana had succeeded in spreading the flames of revolt in Fazilka side, but with the help of feudatory Chiefs, and lam­ bardars, the Britishers were able not only to suppress the revolt in this part of the country, but also to send succour to tbe beseiged garrison at DeIhi. Sant Sham Dass who had rallied soine 4,000 adherents round him was defeated near Jaitu or Saidoke. He was captured and executed. A number of villages were destroyed, and several others confiscated and bestowed on the helpers. After 1856-57, the Ferozepur District shared with the rest of the country the benefits of settled regime and administration. The settlements carried out from time to time made the peasantry conscious of their rights in land, and law and order secured, they felt happy and contented. The canals, "railways, roads, posts and telegra­ phs, hospitals schools and colleges, gave them a fair share in whatever prosperity came under the British rule. The District continued to be a nursery of fine soldiery and the Ferozepur Cantt., continued to be an impor­ tant military station. The District produced and nursed , in its village Dhudike. On the west bank of the Sutlej, some six miles from the Ferozepur town, the bodies of , Raj Guru and Sukhdev were cremated after they had been hanged in the Lahore Jail in March, 1931. The spot has lately been transferred to India from West Pakistan and it adjoins the Hussainiwala headworks on the other side of the Sutlej. The Partition witnessed the emigration of \ a vast Muslim population from this District as from various others. In their place, 349,767 & Sikhs (according to 1951-census) uprooted from West Pakistan were settled in the District. . Since the census of 1951, Nathana Sub-Tahsil has been transferred to Bhatinda District. Some minor adjustments in area have been made along the banks of the river Sutlej, consequent to a settle­ ment with Pakistan in 1960.

TOWNS AND PLACES OF INTEREST

Ferozepur Town (Area 3" 53 sq. miles: Pop. (1961) 47,060)-This town is surrounded by a kacha wall with ten gates. A metalled road girdles the wall around the town. It has a railway station. There are two colleges here: R. S. D. College and Dev Samaj College for girls, as also a Training College for Women; two Government High Schools, one for boys and the other for girls. Yet another three High Schools for boys and three High Schools for girls are run by private bodies. There is a Government Industrial School for girls imparting training in tailoring, embroidery, knitting, etc., and has capacity for 100 trainees, and a Government Vocational Training Centre with seats for 130 students, imparting training in turning, welding, draftsmanship, electrical industries, etc. The city has a Civil Hospital, a Veterinary Hospital and a T.B. Clinic. There are three markets in the town, the most important of which is the grain market. A roller flour mill a,}d an enamel works are the only industrial units worth mention. Ferozepur Cantt. (Area 7.76 sq. miles: Pop. (1961) 46,327).-Two miles south of the town lies the Ferozepur. Cantonment, which has always been an important army centre, the more so since Partition due to proximity to the Pakistan border. The Cantt. is an important railway junction. The office of the Divisional Superintendent of Railways, District & Sessions Courts and most of the other District offices are located here. Towards the south-west of the Cantonment is a Canal Colony where canal offices, a rest house, bungalows of officers and residential quarters of the employees of the Canal Department are located. To its east there is a Military Dairy Farm. A Cantonment Board looks after the civic amenities. There is an air field near the Cantonment. The Saragarhi Memorial which is in the shape of a gurdwara and a park, reminds of the 36 brave sikh soldiers who laid down their lives defending the fort of Saragarhi in the north-west tribal area.

Hussainiwala Headworks.-The II Hussainiwala" Headworks is six miles from Ferozepur Cantt., and frolTl here one canal on the right side supplies water to Pakistan and two canals on the left side supply water to 8· indIa. There are two bridges on the river at this point, one for the vehicular traffic and the other for railway train, the latter being no longer in use.

At the border there is a P.A.P. post under the charge of a Deputy Superintendent of Police (Border), a Land Customs Station, a C.I.D. Chyck-post and a plant quarantine where plants and fresh fruit coming from Pakistan and are disinfe~ted from any pest and disease. In the District this is the only point from which passengers and fresh fruit are permitted between the two countries. Some five to six thousand persons cross the border in a year; they are mostly Meos of Gurgaon having relations in Pakistan.

Bhagat Singh Memofial.-Three great revolutionaries, Bhagat Singh, Raj Guru and Sukhdev were executed in the Central Jail, Lahore, on the 23r1 Md-feb, 1931, and in order to avoid facing public fury their bodies were stealthily removed and cremated at a spot in the village Khatkar, adjoining the Hussainiwala Head­ works, and six miles from Ferozepur Cantt. Since then a fair is held at that spot on that day, to honour the martyrs. It is proposed to build a suitable memorial here.

Zira (Area 0 18 sq. mile: Pop. (1961) 8,118).-This town is twenty-nine miles east of Ferozepur. It is the headquarters of a Sub-Division and has a railway station out-agency. It is connected by road with , Makhu, Ferozepur and Dharamkot. A second class Municipality and a Market Committee func­ tion here. It is an assembling market for paddy, and there are a number of rice shellers. A Jain Temple, a High School for boys and another for girls, and a maternity and child welfare centre run by the Red Cross Society, are among the institutions of the town.

Dharamkot (Area 0.21 sq. mile: Pop. (1961) 6,443).-Dharamkot is a small town on the old Feroze­ pur-Ludhiana route. The original name of this place was Qutabpur which was changed to Dharamkot in 1760 by the Sikh Chief Dallewala when he established himself here. Gram and chillies are the chief exports from this market. Moga, ten miles away, has hit the prosperity of this town since the former has the advantage of being on the railway line. There is a Civil Hospital, a Veterinary Hospital, and a High School. It is served by class III Municipal Committee.

Moga (Area 2.75 sq. miles: Pop. (1961) 47,779).-Moga is the headquarters of the Sub-Division of the same name. It is thirty-five miles east of Ferozepur, with a railway station and a number of pacca roads leading to Ludhiana, Amritsar through Harike, Dharamkot, Ferozepur and Kot Kapura. The town has a second class Municipality and a good waterworks, drainage system, and a well equipped Civil Hospital. There are two colleges, one for boys and the other for girls. A Training School for village teachers established by the American Missionaries in 1911 had acquired a reputation among educationists of the country, but of late it has been converted into an ordinary Middle School. Besides, a number of High Schools, both for boys and girls, are run by Christian, Dev Samaj, , Sanatan Dharam and Sikh organisations.

Moga is about the biggest market for agricultural produce in Punjab and an important livestock market. It has quite a number of establishments manufacturing oil· engines, bullock shoe nails, agricultural implements like disk-harrows and ploughs, machine and wood screws, belt fasteners and motor parts. Cotton ginning and pressing, rice husking and oil-seed milling are among the usual types of processing industries.

Moga is the supplying grid station for electric power to entire Ferozepur District and a part of Bhatinda District and for transmission lines up to Ganga Nagar.

This town has made rapid progress during the decade for various reasons. It is located in a fertile tract and is one of the most important primary assembling markets of the State. It is a bit removed from the border and many families from the western portions of the District have shifted here. It is an i~portant centre for road transport, and has very good facilities for education and medical treatment. It is the hub of political activities and has some new flourishing industries.

Besides being the most important market for agricultural produce the area produces ample quanti ties of good quality milk. Taking advantage of this facility, a big concern under the name of Food Specialists, Ltd., was established here in 1962, with a capital of Rs. 120 lacs: 45 per cent of the capital was raised in India and the other 55 per cent was subscribed by the Nestle Company of Switzerland. The present intake of the factory is 13,000 kilograms of milk a day collected from 93 surrounding villages. The factory produces sweetened con­ densed milk and Nescafe, and proposes to add to the list other products. Another conspicious industry in which two units are engaged, is the manufacture of sodium silicate used in the manufacture of soap. This product is obtained by fusing silica sand, soda ash and small quantities of sodium nitrate and bleaching powder. 9

Some ten concerns manufacture wheat threshers and winnowers. This machine is finding favour with the farmers because it dispenses with the traditional methods of threshing and winnowing, which besides being laborious and time consuming expose the produce to losses from rain and storm.

Ferozeshah Village.-Ten miles short of Ferozepur from Moga lies the village Ferozeshah. It has a memorial which was erected in 1869 to commemorate the First Sikh War. The memorial is in the nature of cenotaph, a triangular pillar of masonry some 80 feet high. It is now proposed to build another memorial here to commemorate the soldiers who died in the battle fighting the British.

Lajpat Raj Memorial at Dhudike Village.-The Village Dhudike lies two miles from Railway Station on the Ludhiana-Ferozepur line, and is linked with the pacca road between Moga and lagraon, some ten miles from either town.

This is a big village, covering some 5,000 acres and with a population of about 4,500. The people here are politically conscious having taken part in the ghadar movement and Guru-ka-Bagh agitation. Members of some seventy families have gone abroad, mostly to Canada and United States.

Lala Lajpat Rai (1865-1928), the great national leader was born in this village. His birthday. celebrated in the village attracts a large number of persons. A Lajpat Rai Birthplace Memorial Committee was formed in 1956 and it has collected half a million rupees. A plot of about one acre of land has been bought in the village . abadi including the house where he was born. A three-storeyed building is being constructed at this site to lodge a community hall, a reading room and a library. A guest-house and a memorial piller will also be built in this compound.

Guruharsohai (Area 0 30 sq. mile: Pop. (1961) 4,29 "i)._This town is on the Ferozepur-Fazilka section of the Northern Railway. It is a thir d class Municipality. It has a well laid-out market, known for paddy which is processed by five rice shellers and two rice hullers. Among the institutions in the town are a Primary Health Centre, a Veterinary Hospital, a Maternity Hospital run by.the Christian Mission, and two High Schools, one for boys and the other for girls. An Industrial Estate is proposed to be established near the Railway Station. At the two temples dedicated to two virgins known as Mata lajol and Mata Hansnewali, fairs are held twice a year. The original village of .Guruharsahai is contiguous to the town where in the Pothi Mala temple a pothi (book) and a mala (rosary) of Guru Nanak Dev, and a stone in which the image of Guru Nanak Dev is stated to be visible, are shown to the public by the family of the local Gurus.

Jalalabad (Area 0.40 sq. mile: Pop. (1961) 7,723).-This is a well laid-out town, but is not doing well owing to water-logging having affected the surrounding area and lack of initiative among the residents. Muktsar (Area 1.00 sq. mile: Pop. (1961) 30,765).-When the forty disciples of Guru Gobind Singh, who had deserted him at reached their homes, they were reproached by their relations. Feeling ashamed of their conduct, they returned to join the ranks of the Guru. On their way they clashed with the Mughal Army and gave their lives. Guru Gobind Singh was then staying here at a short distance. He came to see the dead and the wounded. He pardoned them, restoring the spiritual relationship. This was in 1762. The place since then has been known as Muktsar (tank of salvation), .and on the site a big gurdwara and a tank were constructed during the time of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and completed later with the help of the rulers of the Phulkian States. A big fair is held here every year on the occasion of when people converge from long distances to take a dip in the holy tank. A cattle fair is also organised on that occasion. Muktsar is the headquarters of the Sub-Division of that name and an assembling market chiefly for cotton and wheat. It is connected by rail and road with Bhatinda, Kot Kapura, , lalalabad and Fazilka. It has a Government College, two High Schools, a Civil Hospital, two cinemas and two rest-houses, and a good waterworks. A second class Municipal Committee and a Market Committee function here. There are six importDnt at Muktsar: Gurdwara Tamboo Sahib, where the forty Sikhs camped and fought against~e Mughal Army ; Gurdwara Tooti Gandhi where Guru Gobind Singh is stated to have accorded them pardon ; Gurdwara Shahid Ganj where the bodies of these Sikhs were cremated ; Gurdwara Rakab Ganj where the stirrup of the horse on which Guru rode had broken ; and Gurdwara Datan Sahib where he is reported to have thrown his used datan (the twig for cleaning teeth). Fazilka (Area 2.10 sq. miles: Pop. (1961) 32,015).-Fazilka is the headquarters of a Sub-Division and the terminus railway station on the Bhatinda-Fa~ilka section. The town is about afentury old, and takes its name from Fazil, one of its early settlers. It is a second class Municipality. Badha Cake and a clock tower are places of attraction. It has a Degree College, four High Schools and a Public Nursery School. Sunam Rai Family Planning Centre and Sunam Rai Public Library are two institutions named after the late Lala Sunam Raj of this place who took a prominent part in the freedom struggle. 10

Before Partition, Fazilka was the biggest wool market in India, but thereafter the trade has been hit very hard, with a major portion of the supply area going to Pakistan and the Bikaner town gradually attracting the raw wool produced in Rajasthan. The present arrivals of some 6,000 bales of wool annually are about one­ sixth of what they were before Partition. There are six ginning and pressing factories for cotton and wool in the t~wn. Other products, for which the town is known, are ban, mooras and sirkis.

Abohar (Area 5.47 sq. miles : Pop. (1961) 46,863).-Abohar is an ancient town. Ibn-Batuta, the famous historian of the fourteenth century, mentions Abohar as the first town in Hindustan, on way from to Delhi. There are remains of a large fort here, supposed to have been built by a Rajput Raja Abram Chand several centuries ago. Abohar is served by a railway station on the Bhatinda-Hindumalkot section, and is also connected by road with Malout, Fazilka, Ganga Nagar, Hanuman Garh and Dabwali. It has a well laid out market which is the biggest in India for cotton and important also for other agricultural produce.

The town is well planned, and is expanding fast. A second class Municipality caters for the water­ supply and other civic needs. There is a Municipal Hospital, an X-Ray Institute and a Sewa Samiti Ayurvedic Dispensary. There is a D.A.V. College with separate sections for boys and girls, and two High Schools. The Sahitya Sadan is a good public library. The Bhiwani Cotton Mills went in production in 1957 and employs 1,300 workers. There are several ginning and pressing factories, including one functioning on co-opera­ tive basis. The Canal Colony is a neat area and has a comfortable rest-house, besides the other one controlled by the Municipal Committee. Abohar has been styled as Calafornia of India, with some 10,000 acres devoted to citrus plantations, within a radius of ten miles from the town. The Regional Fruit Research Station at Abohar is doing excellent research work on citrus, dates and grapes, and distributes young plants of tried varieties. Malout (Area 0 40 sq. mile : Pop. (1961) 20,774).-Malout is a new flourishing mandi on Bhatinda­ Hindumalkot railway line, 20 m;les from Fazilka and 29 mil~s from Bhatinda. About one-fifth of the entire cotton produced in Punjab is raised within a radius of 20 miles from Malout. The old market being too small to accommodate the heavy arrivals, two new markets .have been built recently. The annual sale of raw cotton in this market is of the tune of one and a half million maunds, dealt by one dozen pacca artias and some 20 kacha artias. There are four ginning and pressing factories working at present, and two more are being set up. The Suraj Textile Mills gives employment to some six hundred workers, and its yarn is consumed mostly in Delhi and by the hosiery concerns at Ludhiana.

Giddarbaha (Area'O.69 sq. mile; Pop. (1961) 17,364).-This town i~ some twenty two miles south of Muktsar. It is a railway station on the Bhatinda-Hindumalkot line and an important market for cotton and grains. It is also connected by a pacca road now with Bhatinda. A third class Municipality and a Market Com­ mittee function here. The place is known for snuff which is a product of tobacco ground together with lime, ghee, and some perfumes. About a dozen concerns, big and small, work in this line. There are three cotton ginning and pressing factories. It has one High School, each for girls and boys, and two Dispensaries.

ADMINISTRATIVE MACHINERY For general administration, Punjab is divided into three Commissioners' Divisions, and further into nineteen Districts. Ferozepur is one of the nine Districts in the Jullundur Division. The District is in the overall charge of a Deputy Commissioner, and the first officer to be so designated beir.g Mr. J.T. Daniell who held the charge of the District from 21st April, 1846 to 1st November, 1847. DeputY Commissioner and his Assistants.-The Deputy Commissioner continues to be the hub of Dis­ trict administration. As District Magistrate, he is responsible for maintaining law and order, and is head of the District Police. Magistracy and Prosecuting Agency. As Collector, he is in charge of the re­ venue administration and is responsible for the collection of land revenue and other qpvernment dues. He is the highesL revenue jud:ciaI authority in the District. He is the Registrar of all transactions of immovable property. He is the executive head of the civil administration and all departmt;nts in the District, which otherwise have their own officers, look to him for guidance and co-ordination. He plays an important role in the administration of the Muni­ cipal Committees, Market Committees, Fanchayats, Panchayat Santitis, Community Development Blocks and Zila Parishad which are coming into shape with the decentralisation of authority and expansion of the Panchayati Raj. He guides and helps all these agencies of local self-Government in the discharge of their functions and ex­ plains to them the Government policies. He is responsible for the execution of development and planning schemes in the District, and, as Chairman of the Standing Committee of General Administration and Development, he co-ordinates the activities of the various nation-building Departments. He has to keep his fingers on the pulse of the people and presents such of their grievances to Government as he himself cannot redress. 11

In these multifarious duties, the Deputy Commissioner is assisted by a number of Assistant Commissioners and Extra-Assistant Commissioners, at the District headquarters and at the Sub-Divisional and Tahsil level. The Revenue Assistant assists him in the revenue work. He looks after the revenue work not so far transferred to the Sub-Division, and supervises the maintenance of the land records and the land revenue accounts at the District level. He controls the revenue establishment. He is also incharge of the flood relief work, anti-locust measures, famine relief, Red Cross, rehabilitation work and elections. As District Magistrate, the Deputy Commissioner has one Additional District Magistrate, four Sub­ Divisional Magistrates and eleven 1st Class Magistrates working under him. The magisterial work is controlled through the Additional District Magistrate, who also deals with Arms-licences and Passports. He exercises summary powers and has some Police Stations under his direct control like other Magistrates. S.D.Os. (Civil) at Fazilka, Muktsar, Moga and Zira function also as Sub-Divisional Magistrates, and, besides exercising summary powers, have specific Police Stations allotted to them for administration, like other Magistrates with 1st Class powers. There are four 1st Class Magistrates at District headquarters, two each at Fazilka and Moga, and one each at Zira and .

The General Assistant helps the Deputy Commissioner in executive and administrative functions. He controls the office of the Deputy Commissioner and is in charge of the records, copying agency and the nazarat branch. The District Development and Panchayat Officer looks after the work relating to Community Deve­ lopment at the District level, and the work relating to Municipal Committees, Market Committees and Panchayats.

Two revenue trained Extra-Assistant Commissioners work as Settlement Officers for the Consolidation of Holdings, one with headquarters at Ferozepur and the other at Muktsar. Though for the consolidation work they are directly responsible to the Director of Consolidation of Holdings, the Deputy Commissioner exer- cises general administrative control over them. .

Sub-Divisions and Tahsils.-There are five Tahsils in the District namely, Ferozepur, Mukt­ ,ar, Fazilka, Moga and Zira. The two sub-Tahsils of Abohar and Giddarbaha are attached with the Fazilka and Muktsar Tahsils, respectively. In pursuance of the Government policy of decentralising authority and conver­ ting Tahsils into Sub-Divisions, Sub-Divisional Officers (Civil) have been posted at Zira, Moga, Fazilka and Abohar and a similar officer will be posted shortly at Ferozepur. The Sub-Divisional Officer (Civil) is either an Assistant or an Extra-Assistant Commissioner, and exercises control over Tahsildars. His powers vis-a-vis the Sub-Division are analogous to those of the Deputy Commissioner vis-a-vis the District, though he exercises them in consultation with and without detriment to the authority of the Deputy Commissioner. The Tahsildars and Naib-Tahsildars are assisted in the revenue work by an Office Kanungo (besides one ;pecial Kanungo for Thor and Sem, at the District headquarters), and a number of Field Kanungos, Patwaris and Assistant Patwaris. There are 380 .Patwar Circles in the District, each looked after by a ,Patwari; a Patwar Circle is the smallest unit of revenue administration. The Patwaris are supervised closely by the Field Kanungo ",hose number in the District is 19.

. The Revenue Agency is helped in the villages by Lambardars and village Chaukidars. The Lambardar :ollects the land revenue and deposits it in the Tahsil sub-treasury and helps the administration generally, lssisted by the village Chaukidar. The Patwaris and Chaukidars receive monthly salaries, but the Lambardars are laid 5 per cent of the land revenue collections.

Judiciary.-Separati(\n of the judiciary from the executive has not yet been effe~ted in the District. The Magistrates are still under the administrative control of the District Magistrate. Their judicial work is, however, subject to appeal and revision by the District and Sessions Judge and the High Court.

The administration of justice on the civil side is headed by the District and Sessions Judge, Ferozepur, who is assisted by a whole-time Additional Sessions Judge, and an Additional Sessions Judge who visits Feroze­ pur periodically from his headquarters at Faridkot. One Senior Sub-Judge, and one Sub-Judge each at Feroze­ pur, Moga, Muktsar and Fazilka, also work under the District and Sessions Judge for the civil cases.

Government cases in the Civil Courts and in the Sessions Courts are presented by a District Attorney and an Assistant District Attorney who are controlled by the Legal Remembrancer, Punjab. They are assisted by one or two Public Prosecutors appointed py the Governme~t from among t the members of the Bar. The Prosecuting Deputy Superintendent Police, assisted by Prosecuting Inspectors and Sub-Inspectors conduct the cases 'or the State in the courts of the Magistrates. 1.2

Police.-The District Police is under a Senior Superintendent of Police. He functions under the adminis­ trative control of the Deputy Inspector-General of Police, Jullundur Range, and is assisted by one Superintendent of Police (Headquarters), one Superintendent of the Armed Police (Border Area), and three Deputy Super­ intendents of Police. The Prosecuting Deputy Superintendent is also under the Senior Superintendent. There is one Inspector in charge of the Criminal Investigation Agency work in the District, and another Inspector of the Security and Intelligence staff.

Besides the Gazetted Officers (Deputy Superintendents and higher officers), the strength of the police staff in the District is : 3 District Inspectors, 3 Prosecuting Inspectors, 18 Prosecuting Sub-Inspectors, 5 Inspectors, 49 Sub-Inspectors, 97 Assistant Sub-Inspectors, 134 Head Consta bles, 1,104 Constables, 8 Mounted Head Cons­ tables and 65 Mounted Constables.

The lowest unit of Police administration is the Police Station serving a number of villages or a town. It is in the charge of a Sub-Inspector and in some cases an Inspector. There are 24 Police Stations in the District.

44 P.A.P. (Punjab Armed Police) pickets and 9 sub-sectors, established all along the border, lo')k 10 the rolice arrangements along the border of the District with West Pakistan. These pickets and sub-sectors are under the charge of the Superintendent of Police, P.A.P. (Border Area).

Jails.-There is a CentralJail at Ferozepur, and one sub-jail each at Moga, Fazilka Giddarbaha and Muktsar. The Central Jail, Ferozepur, is under the charge of a Superintendent who is assisted in his work by one Deputy Superintendent, one Senior Assistant Superintendent, one Welfare Officer, six Assistant Superintendent, and a number of Head Warders and War~rs. The authorised accommodation in this jail is for 1,036 prisoners, though the average daily population of the jail in the years 1959, 1960 and 1961 worked out to 1297, 1521, and 1407, respectively. The jail has a separate women-ward under a Matron. The jail hospital has a Medical Officer and some Assistant Surgeons. The jail has a canteen, a library and a radio for tI.e ~se of the prisuner'. Arrangements exist to give the pri 'oners elementary adult education which is compulsory, and to give them vocational training in different crafts. The three Sub-Jails are under the local S.D. Ms. assisted by suitable staff.

Community Development.-The District has been divided into the following 17 National Extension Service Blocks and ShadowBlocks .-

Tahsil Block Shadow Block

Ferozepur 1. Ferozepur 2. Guruharsahai 3. Ghal Khurd Fazilka 4. Jalalabad 1. Fazilka 5. Abohar 2. Khuyan S '.ruar Zira 6. Dharamkot 7. Zira Moga 8 Moga I 9. Moga II 10. Nihal Singhwa1a 11. Baghapurana Muktsar 12. Muktsar 3. Malout 13. Kot Bhai 4. Lambi

A Block consists of some 60 villages. The N.E.S. Block has a Block Development and Panchayat Officer (B.D. & P.O.) but a Shadow Block has only a Social and Panchayat Officer The Shadow Blocks are converted into regular blocks in due course. The B,D. & P.Os. are under the immediate administrative control of the S.D.Os. (Civil), and where there is no S.D.O. (Civil), under the Deputy Commissioner, through the District Development and Panchayat Officer. They have no admi istrative functions and are mainly concerned with the promotion and execution of development schemes, besides being Panchayat Officers, in their respective blocks.

A B.D. &. P. O. has a number of E~tension Ofikers belonging to various departments, to assist and .. advise him in their respective spheres, like the Panchayats, Agrieulture, Industries. At the lowest rung of the Extension Service Scheme are the Village Level Work-ers-andcLady Social Workers who attend to development and social educational plans aiming at improving the social, economic and health conditions of the rural population. 13

The first Community Development Block in the District was instituted in 1953. By the close of 1960 their number rose to ten. Seven more Blocks were created during the years 1961, 1962 and 1963. The names of these seventeen Blocks which cover the entire rural area of the District, are given below according to the four stages of development. (i) Pre-extension stage. No Block (ii) Stage I (13 Blocks) Ferozepur, Baghapurana, Muktsar, Fazilka, Malout, Nihal Singh ",ala, Abohar, Guruharsahai, Kot Bhai, Jalalabad, Ghal Khurd, Lambi, J(uuyan SarLlar (iii' Sta.ge II (3 Blocks) MogJ. II, Zira, Dharamkot (iv) Stage III (1 Block) Moga I Zila Parishad, Panchayat Samitis and Panchayats .. -Panchayat Samitis have been formed in all Blocks :l.nd in tr'eir fun ~tion they an advised and assisted by the B:D. & P.Os. Their members are elected from amongst the members of the village Panchayats constituting the Blocks. At the District level, a Zila Parishad has been constituted consisting of represen atives from village Panchayats, Panchayat Samitis and nominated members. It is intended that the Zila Parishad takes over the entire work which was formerly done by the District Board. Due to some technical hitch this District body has not started functioning yet. At the village level there are the Gram Panchayats, each consfituted for one or more villages under the Punjab Gram Panchayat Act, 1952; Elected on the basis of adult franchise, the Gram Panchayats are intended to work finally as village republics. They have been given some specific administrative, executive and judicial powers under the Panchayat Act. These powers at the moment are limited, but will be expanded in due course, as this experiment in decentralisation of authority proves successful. They have been empowered to levy certain taxes and are allowed a specified percentage of the land revenue of the village to provide them the nece$­ sary expenses for discharging their functions. Co-operative Department.-For purposes of administration, the Co-operative Societies in the District are dHded into two Circles: Ferozepur Circle and Moga Circle each under an Assistant Registrar. The Feroze­ pur Circle covers Fazilka, Ferozepur and Muktsar Tahsils and the Moga Circle covers Zira and Moga Tahsils. The working of the Women Co-operatives in the District is looked after by a Lady Assistant Registrar at Jullundur, and the Industrial Co-operatives function under the Assistant Registrar, Industrial Societies, Ludhiana. Agriculture Department.-The work of the Agriculture Department in the District is under the District Agriculture Officer. He is assisted by four specialists in Horticulture, Plant Protection, Agronomy and Soil­ Science, respectively, at the District headquarters, and Agriculture Inspectors and Sub-Inspectors in the N.E.S. Blocks. Industries Department.-There is a District Industries Officer who is assisted by one Senior Inspector, three Junior Inspectors and two Sub-Inspectors. For rural industrialisation and development work, Block Level Extension Officers are posted in various blocks. Technical education in different crafts is imparted by the Govern­ ment Industrial Training Institutes, Ferozepur and Moga, and the Government Industrial Training School for girls at Ferozepur. Besides, there are instructors and demonstrators working in various industrial centres. Medical and Public Health Department.-The Civil Surgeon is in charge of the hospitals and civil dis­ pensaries in the District, and the District Medical Officer of Health looks after the rural dispensaries and Primary Hea.th Centres and general sanitation in rural areas. Besides, each Municipality has heath staff of its own, Veterinary Department.-The District Animal Husbandry Officer has a staff of 24 Veterinary Assistants, three Animal Husbandry Assistants, 37 Live-stock Assistants, spread over the entire District. Irrigation Depar/ment.-There are three main canal irrigation systems operating in the District, each having a Superintending Engi ·eer and a number of Executive Engineers and Sub-Divisional Officers. These are, (1) the Sirhind Canal system; (2) the Grey Canals system; and (3) the Eastern Canal system. The Sirhind Canal system is the oldest and irrigates the areas between Ludhiana and Fazilka on the left· side of the Bikaner Canal. The Sidhwan Branch serves Moga Tahsil and eastern part of Zira Tahsil. Old channels of the Grey Canals system in this part have been connected with the Sidhwan Branch. The Bhatinda Branch serves the southern part of Moga and south-eastern part of Fazilka by its distributories. The Abohar Branch serves Muktsar and Fazilka Tahsils including Abohar Sub-Tahsil, east of the Bikaner Cana.I. The Grey Canals were originally inundation channels carrying water from Sutlej for irrigating intermittent patches where irrigation could be possible, mostly adjoining the river. Some of these channels have been linked with the Sidhwan Branch. The remaining inundation channels have been remodelled and have been renamed as Makhu Canal system, fed by the Makhu Canal taking off from Harike Headworks. This system now covers Zira Tahsil except the portion which has been taken up by Sidhwan Branch, and a part of Ferozepur Tahsil. 14

The Eastern Canal system serves the area between Bikaner Canal and the Sutlej, extending from Feroze­ pur Headworks to Sulemanke Headworks. The Eastern Canal takes off from the Hussainiwala Headworks, but now it receives its supply from the Harike Headworks through the Ferozepur Feeder. The Sirhind Feeder, which branches out from the Ferozepur Feeder, augments the supply of Sirhind Canal system in this area. Drainage Department .-The wide-spread and expanding net-work of canals has accentuated the problem of water-logging, the sub-soil water level having arisen considerably during the past few years. The floods of 1955, 1958 and 1962 have driven the authorities to take steps in a big way, and as a result an expensive net-work of drains has been laid. These drains carry off water during the monsoon weather and seep out excess water from paddy growing areas. The drai nage work in the District is divided into two Circles: the Drainage Circle, Ferozepur, and the Drainage Circle, Ludhiana. The former Circle is under a Superintending Engineer with his headquarters at Ferozepur. He looks after the entire Ferozepur District except the Moga Tahsil. The drainage work in Moga Tahsil comes under the charge of the Superintending Engineer, Drainage, Ludhiana. Each major drainage work is under an Executive Engineer. Other Departments.-The District Excise and Taxation Officer looks after the excise administration in the District and the collection of entertainment duty and sales tax, the immovable property tax and the State excise duties. The District Food Controller looks after the procurement, movement and distribution of foodgrains and of other controlled commodities. The District Inspector of Schools and the Assistant District Inspectors are respons:ble for the inspec­ tion of Middle and Primary Schools of boys and girls, respectively. The supervision of the High and Higher Secondary Schools is done by the Divisional Inspector of Schools, lullundur. Comtruction and maintenance of Government buildings and roads in the District are in the charge of the Executive Engineer, Ferozepur Provincial Division, Ferozepur. Similarly, there are Executive Engineers for Electricity and Public Health Works. The District Welfare Officer looks after the welfare programmes for Scheduled Castes and Backward Classes. The District Public: Relations Officer does publicity and propaganda work. Local Bodies .-There is a Cantonment Board functioning in Ferozepur Cantonment area under the Cantonment Boards Act. Municipal Committees have been constituted under the Municipal Committee Act of 1911, for Ferozepur City, Tankanwal i, Guruharsahai, Talwandi Bhai, Fazilka, Abohar, Jalalabad, Muktsar, Giddarbaha, Malout, Moga, Zira and Dharamkot. Except the first mentioned Municipal Committee which is 1st class, all others belong to second or third class. CHAPTER II ECONOMY This chapter is divided in four sections, dealing with A- Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock, B-Indus­ tries, C-Trade and Commerce and D-Communications. A-AGRICULTURE Peasantry.-The prosperity of Ferozepur is due essentially to its agriculture. At the time of the 1951- census, 74.2 per cent of its popUlation was dependent on agriculture. The 1961-census revealed that 66.3 per cent of the workers in the District were cultivators and agricultural labourers. These figures should not be taken to mean a decline in the importance of agriculture as a means of subsistence. Both in 1951 and 1961 workers in agriculture (cultivators and agricultural labourers) formed 22.7 per cent of the total population. The agricul­ alural population in the 1951-census included the agricultural rent receivers who in the 1961-census were classed among non-workers. Land is fertile and for the most part not spoiled by water-logging. As much as 64 per cent of the net sown area in the District is irrigated, almost entirely by canals. The District has specialised in cotton cultivation, producing one-third of the entire crop of the State, and the cotton is mostly of improved varieties. The yield per acre of all crops is much above that in most other Districts. The holdings are also comparatively large, there being 6.1 acres of cultivated land per cultivator and agricultural labourer, as compared with 5.3 acres in the State as a whole. Peasantry forms the bulk of the popUlation, chiefly Sikh Jat, Bagari, Bishnoi and Rai Sikh, and they are good farmers. After Partition, the Muslims migrated en bloc to Pakistan and on their holdings were rehabilitated the Hindus and Sikhs hailing from Lahore, Montgomery and Layalpur Districts. These refugees were brought up in some of the most prosperous colonies in the country, and no wonder that with assured water­ supply, cultivation at their hands showed a big spurt. Some of the best citrus or.:harddn the District have been ~reared by these refugee farmers, for they had done similar work on their former lands. There are three broad types of active workers in agriculture : proprietors, tenants and labourers. A large majority of the cultivators are peasant proprietors, owning and cultivating their own land. Accretion to their numbers has accrued from the various land reforms introduced in the post-Independence period. Feudal institutions like jagirdari and biswedari have been liquidated. The occupancy tenants have now become full-fledged proprietors. Similarly such of the tenants-at-will, as were able to purchase land under the law have also become proprietors. Some landlords were able to circumvent the law by entering into benami transactions, and mutate their lands in favour of their relatives and confidents, so as to retain ownership under a differ.ent guise. But now ceilings have been prescribed and law is becoming more helpful to the tenants to purchase the land they till. One sequel of these land reforms has been that such former landlords whose only interest in land was to realise rent have taken to cultivation with their own hands from tenants to avoid their lands passing to the latter. This change has given a big drive to mechanised farming. Many tenants were evicted, and in the absence of alternative vocations of their choice, they have had to accept to work as agricultural labourers. In most cases the resources at their disposal are meagre and they cannot afford to purchase land even when the law affords them opportunity. The result is that the number of agricultural labourers is swelling, as the discussion in the next chapter would show. LAND UTILISATION T,otal area.-Ferozepur is the third biggest District in the State. It has a total area of 3,872 sq. miles according to the Surveyor General, India, and 3,887.6 sq. miles according to the Director of Land Records, Punjab. The discrepancy in the two figures is due to different methods of measurement adopted by the two agencies. For showing land utilisation and density of population, the figures as supplied by the Director of Land Records, Punjab, and referred to also as the figures according to village papers, have been utilised in this report. . . Table 3* shows the geographical area of the District and its clasSification according to use, In terms of quinquennial average figures from 1901 to 1961. The differnce in the total area figures over the period of time has been due to inter-District transfers, alluvium and diluvium, and remeasurement of land. During the decade ending 1961 the Nathana Sub-Tahsil of Ferozepur District was transferred to Bhatinda District. Besides, consequent upon the adjustment of territories between Pakistan and India the District lost 7,162 acres. The average total area during the quinquennium 1958-63 works out to 2,518,931 acres. =-~*Page 60 16

Forests.-Mention has already been made about the District not having any regular forest. In 1960-61, however, 1,328 acres in the form of lands along the road-sides, canal banks and railway lines were transferred to the Forest Department for planting trees.

Besides the general naked look of the land and its exposure to the strong winds from Rajasthan, there is a general shortage of fuel-wood and timber for buildings, furniture and agricultural implements. Necessity is being felt for estabHshing plantations to meet these requirements, as also to serve as shelter belts and wind-breaks to check the advance of sand from the desert in the south.

Area not available for cultivation.-This class includes absolutely barren and unculturable lands (44,743 acres) or lands under buildings, roads and canals or otherwise appropriated for non-agricultural purposes (151,022 acres). The area of such lands is 195,765 acres or :.8 per cent of the total area of the District. There has been some increase in this type of land during the decade, due to the vast construction of buildings, roads and canals since Independence.

Other uncultivabh land excluding fallow lands.-This category denotes land available for cultivation, whether not taken up for cultivation or aba--doned later, and includes culturable wastes, grazing lands and lands under tree groves, not included under the sown area. The area in this category is 133,125 acres or 5.3 per cent of the total area of the District.

Kollar and water-logging has laid waste some good lands in parts of the District, and though the area thus damaged forms a small fraction of the total area, it is yet substantial. Efforts at rescuing such lands are proving partially effective, as the following figures show :-

Uncultivable land other than Fallow (thousand a.cres) Tahsil 1951-52 1960-61

Zira 40 43 Ferozepur 50 63 Muktsar 36 10 Fazilka 52 31) Moga 2 7

Total 180 153

There are no permanent pastures or regular grazing lands in the District which is a common feature of the plains portion of the State. The extreme heat in summer and rains being limited to some three monsoon months and the remaining portion of the year remaining dry are not conducive to the growth of succulent grasses.

The uncultivated area is decreasing and this process will gain in momentum if the cultivators of the kallar affected and water-logged areas work as Co-operative Societies to which the Government would render the required assistance.

Cultivated area.-In revenue terminology land is styled as 'cultivated' if it has been sown once during the previous four harvests. As such, the cultivated area comprises (i) fallow lands and (ii) net area sown. The extent of change is brought out in the following figures :-

Quinquennial Average

1948--53 1958-63

Fallow Lands (acres) 382,996. 185,6l5 Percentage to total area 14.7 7.4 Net sown area (acres) 1,880,171 2,004,426 Percentage to total area 72.0 79.6 Cultivated area (acres) 2,263,167 2,190,041 Percenta~e to total art;a 86.7 87.0 17

Tn the State as a whole cultivated area forms 65 per cent of the total area. The high figure of 87 for Ferozepur is due to nature being generous in giving it a larger share of land which can be ploughed. At the same time it is a tribute to the diligence of the farmer who has exploited this advantage. Another point brought out by the above figures is the reduction in the proportion of fallow lands. In 1948-53 they formed 15 per cent of the total area, and during 1958-63 only Seven per cent. With the . growing trend for intensive cultivation the practice of taking crops from the same plots successively for a number of years is coming in vogue. And there is nothing wrong in it, for agricultural research has proved that with good manuring and judicious rotation of crops, it is seldom necessary to allow land to lie fallow . ." The figures also show that the reduction in fallow lands is not fully accounted for by the increase in sown area. The explanation of this gap is the new area put under roads, drains, canals, and other non-agri­ cultural uses. IRRIGATION (TABLES 5 AND 6)*

The handicap of inadequate and uncertain rainfall in the District has been !tImost completely offset by ample and extensive canal irrigation. Amritsar and Fcrozepur are perhaps the best irrigated Districts in India, with 90 and 63 per cent of the net sown area receiving irrigation. If Amritsar has the blessings of the Ravi, Ferozepur enjoys to the full the blessings of the Sutlej. All the three canal systems operating in the Ferozepur, emanate from the Sutlej.. river. The need for irrigation in the District had long been realised and as· early as during 1898-1903, Government and private canals served 463, £06 and 138,755 acres, respectively. Government canals gradually overshadowed private canals, and by 1958-63 all the canals in the District were owned and managed by Government and the net area served by them was 1,062,240 acres, and the corresponding figure for 1962-63, was 1,204,700 acres, representing 60 per cent of the net sown area. wells.-Next in importance to canals are percolation wells as a source of irrigation. They are to be found in the bet area, and to a less extent in the lower rohi and the north-eastern corner of the upper rohi. The water-table in the south and south-west of the District is much too low to tap for irrigation. I The net area under well-irrigation increased from 143,659 acres during 1898-1903 to 240,218 acres during 1938-43. Thereafter, the use of wells gradually declined, due to extension of canals and heavy rains during recent years. so that the area irrigated in this manner was only 149,960 acres during 1958-63. Jhallars and dhenklis are utilised here and there chiefly in the bet area. Tanks as a means of irrigation do not feature in the District. Crops irrigated.-There has been a steady increase in the area of irrigated crops in the District during the last sixty years. There was some recession in the years following Partition but it soon looked up again. The total irrigated cropped area was 1,315,691 acres in 1942-43. In 1948-49 it declined to 1,185,617 acres. In 1958-59, it rose to 1,646,506 acres. The two subsequent years have shown a little decline, due primarily to the transfer of Nathana Sub-Tahsil from Ferozepur to Bhatinda District. Crops share in irrigation variously. Rice and sugar-cane are entirely irrigated crops and so is jowar in this District since it is sown exclusively for fodder. Very little of cotton and maize are sown barani. More than half the area under wheat and bajra receives irrigation, but §lam and barley are preponderantly barani. Some 60 per cent of crop area is devoted to foodgrains, a major portion of which is under wheat and gram. Among non-food crops cotton is the most important : 27 per cent of the cotton area in the' State is in Feroze­ pur. MAIN CROPS As elsewhere in the State, there are two main harvests : rabi (hari), and kharif (sawani). The rabi or spring harvest consists principally of wheat, gram, barley and some fodder crops. It is sown in October­ November and harvested from mid-March to mid-May.. The kharif or autumn harvest consists of rice, maize, jowar, bajra, most pulses, sugar-cane and cotton. These crops are sown in June-August and reaped from early September to late December. Sugar-cane and cotton are sown a little earlier. Some crops come in between these two harvests. For example, toria matures late in December and is classed as zaid (extra) kharif. Similarly tobacco and melons are harvested late in June and styled as zaid (extra) rabi.

As between the two main harvests, the area devoted to rabi crops is a little more than to kharif crops in the District. This preponderance of the rabi over the kharif is due to extension of canal irrigativn. In Districts where farmers were entirely at the mercy of rains, kharif is the major harvest since rains for the most part are restricted to the monsoon months. *Page 62 18

Wheat.-Wheat "the golden grain" is the most important among food crops, and is the staple diet of the people. Its cultivation is keeping pace with the growing irrigation. During the five years 1948-53. the acreage devoted to wheat averaged 545,588 out of the total cropped area of 2,039,517. These figures increased to 765,082 and 2,410,655 in the quinquennium 1958-63. The production of wheat in 1960-61 was estimated at 362 thousand tons which was the highest quantity for any District in Punjab. The yield per acre at 1,107Ibs. is, however, modest as compared with some other Districts and much below what some other countries produce. Rice.-Next to wheat, rice occupies the largest area among the cereals. Its cultivation is also looking up with the spread of irrigation and heavy rains in recent years. The area devoted to it advanced from 56,187 acres during 1948-53 to 89,770 dllring the quinquennium 1958-63, registering a rise of 59.8 per cent. ~he water-logged areas are better suited for rice cultivation, and Zira, Ferozepur and parts of Fazilka Tahslls, which are the worst affected by water-logging have shown rapid increase in rice acreage. The rice crop of the District was estimated at 58 thousand tons in 1960-61. Ferozepur does not occupy a prominent position in rice cultivation in which Kamal leads other Districts. Other cerea/s.-The water-requirement of barley is less than of wheat, and in baran; areas in the south of the District it is sown fairly extensively. Its acreage in 1960·61 was 52 thousands. Bajra is cuitivatt':d mostly in Muktsar and Fazilka Tahsils, but 'Y.jth the spread of canal irrigation its acreage had declined. In 1950-51, it occupied 119 thousand acres in the District and in 1960-61, 56 thousand acres. Jowar is not so popular and in most years it is sown on 3 or 4 thousand acres. The cultivation of maize has, however, gone up from 21 thousand acres in 1950-51 to 62 thousand acres in 1960-61. It does well on irrigated lands, chiefly in Moga Tahsil which is towards the Central Punjab and is a common food of the people in winter. Pulses.-The pulses grown in the District are gram, mung, mash, moth and massar. The most important of them all is gram. The area under pulses in the District is next only to wheat : 506,279 acres during 1958-63. ' Fruites and vegetables.-Some 20,000 acres in the District are devoted to vegetables and fruits. Some fine orchards have been laid in recent years. Among vegetables potatoes and onions are the most common which have a State-wide market. Sugar-cane.-Sugar-cane is not an important crop in the District and some 15 thousand acres of land is devoted to it. It is grown mostly in the bet area and other moist lands. There is no sugar mill in or near the District, so the cane produced is converted into gur. Condiments and spices.-Chillies is another cash crop, raised for the most part in Ferozepur and Zira Tahsils. Oil-seeds.-Among oil-seeds, rape and mustard are the most important, occupying some 58 thousand acres chiefly in Muktsar and Fazilka Tahsils. Cotton.-Ferozepur is, however, associated with the cultivation of cotton, chiefly of long staple and known in local parlance as American kapas. The soil and climate of the District are suited for this crop and its culti.vation received great encouragement after Partition when the country suddenly became deficit in. it. The area sown with cotton in the District rose from 177,156 acres during 1948-53 to 394,386 acres during 1958-63. The figures for 1962-63 are given below. Ferozepur Puniab District Area (thousand acres)- Desi Cotton 129 799 American Cotton 265 661 Production (thousand bales)­ Desi Cotton 83 512 American Cotton 185 4·24 CROPPING PATTERN Three systems of cropping are in vogue: do/asli harsala, do/asli dosala and ek/asli harsala. Dofasli harsala is double cropping, without allowing fallow. It usually takes the form of maize in khari/ followed by wheat, gram or fodder in rabi. If the kharif be cotton, it is followed by senji or methra in rabi. This rotation is most common in irrigated areas. On some wells near the towns, sometimes three crops of vegetables or fodders are raised in a year. 19

The dofasli dosala system consists in taking two successive crops of rabi and kharif and then letting the land fallow for a full year. This system is practised on lands irrigated by canals and also on firmer barani lands, but it is not popular and is frequently upset by failure of rains. The ekfasli harsala means one crop in a year, which is mostly the rahi. This practice is in vogue in barani areas. If the soil is pure sand, the crop grown is gram. If good soil lies under the sand, a mixture of wheat and gram is grown year after year. The sailab lands flooded by rivers, as a rule, grow rabi, usually wheat, year after year, though at places mash may be grown in kharif. Crop-mixtures.-Growing of mixed crops is quite familiar particularly in barani tracts. Gram and wheat are sown mixed to provide against uncertainty of weather: if the rains favour, wheat com!')s up better, but should the rains not favour, then at least gram may be expected to bear a yield. A sprink!ing of sarson is given in wheal fields; sarson thus sown is removed early for fodder and wheat is allowed to grow in full strength. Melons are sown with cotton and removed before cotton plants shade the ground. It is a common practice to grow pulses which are short crops along with kharif cereals, e.g., maize and mash, jowar and gowara, bajra and mung, barley and massar. Mechanised cultivation.-The farmers of the District are generally progressive. Mechanical cultivation has taken a firm foothold. In 1961 the District had 1,378 tractors out of a total number of 7,866 in Punjab. In 1%1, 186 new tractors were registered in the District and 276 in 1962. In 1961, the District had 94,954 iron ploughs against the State total of 478,122. Despite the dense net­ work of canals the farmers have installed 1,806 oil engines with pumping sets, out of a total of 8,156 in the State in 1961, a~d 946 electric pumps for tube-wells out of a total of 8,784 in the State. LIVESTOCK (TABLE 12)* The farmers are equally good at anilliil husbandry and take pride in their animals. The District has a fairly large number of Sahiwal cows and Nili buffaloes. Both these breeds are known for heavy milk yield and long lactation period. However, they are being sold to Bombay and Calcutta in such large numbers that anxiety is sometimes expressed about the depletion. of the basic stock. Partition brought a slump in this trade but it was a temporary phase and the post-Independence era with its ambitious schemes of improving animal husbandry under the Five-Year Plans did not take long to bring back the District a place of pride. At places the number of cattle has gone down, because of reduced grazing facilities in the face of extending cultivation. Recourse is now had increasingly to stall-feeding. Table 12* shows the number of animals in the District counted on eight occasions between 1920 and 1961. Cattle.-There was a mild decline in the number of cattle between 1920 and 1940 and thereafter there has been an increase. There appears to be a more constancy among bullocks, which are needed for cultivation. The cow cannot compete with the buffalo in butter-fat production, but excells in the supply of milk at a lower cost, and has the advantage of both its male and female offsprings being of value as compared to male buffaloes not finding favour for cultivation work. . The number of breeding bulls increased from 715 in 1951 to 981 in 1961. Most of them are of Hariana breed supplied by the Government Livestock Farm, Hissar. The 'Hariana' is a dual purpose animal, for draught and milk. The Sahiwal is, however, essentially a dairy animal. In the areas catering for liquid milk, it would be advantageous to have Sahiwal bulls. The present proportion of one bull to 130 cows seems to be high and should be a strain on the health of the bulls. If, however, the scheme of artificial insemination becomes popular, even the present number might be more than necessary. Buffaloes.-The buffalo, because of its richer milk, finds favour with the Punjab farmer, since he can then have ample lassi, and butter. Besides the buffalo stands stall-feeding better than the cow. The number of buffaloes has, therefore, shown a steady increase; it almost doubled between 1920 (238,969) and 1961 (401,648). The male buffalo is a poor worker because of its being sluggish and sensitive to sun. Horses, Ponies and Mules.-With the introduction of speedier modes of travel, the equine population has been dwindling, the more so between 1956 and 1961 from 12,275 to 5,890. Some mules are bred in the Tahsils of Ferozepur and Fazilka, by the Remount Department. Donkeys.-Donkey is also becoming an unwanted animal. Their number at 10,286 in 1961 was almost half of what was in 1945. Besides carrying load on their back, donkeys are yoked to small carts in towns in this District. Sheep and Goats.-Besides the hilly tracts, sheep are found in substantial number in a sixty-mile belt along the Rajasthan border. Ferozepur has been one of the best sheep-breeding Districts in Punjab. The wool *Page 69 20 produced is of coarse quality, known in the trade as 'carpet wool'. Sheep-breeding received a set-back after Parti­ tion, because the Muslim ods, who had sheep-breeding as their traditional occupation, migrated to Pakistan. The livestock census of 1951 recorded the lowest number of sheep (82,806) since 1920. Their number was the highest 1940 (311,909). During the last ten years they have shown great variations for reasons not easily known. Sheep­ breeding is, however, receiving attention in the development programmes and some sheep extension centres have been established for providing facilities, including the service of pedigree rams. If the goat does not give wool as is done by the sheep, the goat supplies milk for human consumption, and goat meat is relished better. Goats are kept in large numbers throughout the District, either along with the sheep or as separate flocks. Their number at 105,176 in 1961 is the lowest so far recorded, for reasons not readily known. Came/s.-The camel occupies an important position in the rural economy of dry and sandy areas, for transport and ploughing. Camel is a rough forager and would subsist on any shrub and can stand any amount of heat and drought. In 1961 there were 27,792 camels in the District mostly in Fazilka Tahsil, against 40,634 in 1956. In camels tlie District ranks next to Bissar (72,054) and Bhatinda (31,418). Cattle fairs.-The District Board and the Municipal Committees of Muktsar and Abohar arrange animal fairs at regular intervals. Apart from providing marketing facilities to the farmers and encouragement to the breeders, these fairs bring handsome income to the authorities concerned. The more important fairs are held at Muktsar, Abohar, Moga and Chirak. The fairs at Abohar and Muktsar are noted for camels and livestock generally ; horses are a feature of the Muktsar fair. Moga and Chirak attract mostly buffaloes and cows. Livestock diseases.-The District is healthy and livestock diseases are not common except in the bet area where seasonal inundation bring gal ghotu (Balmorhagic septicaemia) and phar sujan (Black quarter). Foot and mouth disease also appears at times as an epidemic. Goiter and liver-rot are common among sheep and goats, and surra among the equines and camels. The District is fairly well served by the present 25 veterinary hospitals, and 14 permanent outlying dispensaries and other centres. B-INDUSTRIES The pre-eminence of Ferozepur District lies in agriculture. The genius of its people did not go to­ wards industries before Independence. And after Independence it became a border District, with the usual handicaps. With the passage of time, the people have, however, begun to respond to industry. Prior to the First Plan, the number of industrial units in the District was estimated at 925 ; it rose to 1,456 by the end of the First Plan, and to 2,195 units during the Second Plan. These units are mostly of cottage and small scale industries. Moga and Abohar are considered securer for capital investment than the towns nearer the border. The District abounds in cotton, wheat, rice, pulses, and oil-seeds, and most of the industries in the District are agro-based, e.g., cotton ginning and pressing, cotton spinning, cotton weaving, flour milling, rice husking, dal making, oil-seed crushing, snuff manufacture, tanning .and shoe-making. The sarkanda growing along the river bank is made into ban, moorah, sirki. Wool is cleaned and pressed at Fazilka, and saltpetre is refined at a few places. Manufacture of agricultural implements is common in the towns. A glance at Tables 14* and 15t will show that industry in the District is expanding and becoming more diversified. The more important industries of the District are described below. LARGE SCALE INDUSTRIES Cotton spinning.-Of the two units in this line, one is the Shri Bhiwani Cotton Mills at Abohar. It has an installed capacity of 25,000 spindles and gives employment to some 1,200 workers. In 1960-61, it produced 87 Ickh lbs. of yarn. The other unit, known as the Suraj Textile Mills, is located at Malout. It has 12,000 spindles, and gives employment to 575 persons. Dairy products.-One large scale unit of dairy products under the name of Messrs Food Specialists at Moga, with Swiss collaboration, went in operatioJ;! in 1962. What a blessing this concern is for the smal~ farmers is the fact that it secures its daily requirements of 13,000 kgs. of milk from some 3,000 suppliers scattered in 93 villages by sending out its own vans. It manufactures condensed milk and some other products based on milk. Enamel wares.-The India Enamel Works. Ferozepur was established in 1940 by a Japan-trained Indian. With a capital investment of Rs. 75,000 it produces goods worth about Rs. 350,000 in a year. *Pages 7Cand 72 tPage, 74. and 7s 21

. ~oller flour milling.-The Sutlej Flour Mills, at Ferozepur City, is the only unit in the line. It has a mill­ tngcapaclty of 34,000 tons a year. In 1961, it employed some one hundred persons and milled 7,045 tons of wheat.

MEDIUM AND SMALL SCALE INDUSTRIES . CotlOn ginning and pressing.-Cotton ginning and pressing is the most extensive industry of the District, ~hlCh produces some 270,000 bales of cotton. At Abohar, Fazilka, Malout, Giddarbaha, Muktsar and Moga, 1D 1951, there were 28 such factories; by 1956 they increased to 43 ; and in 1960 they were 45, giving employment to 2,235 workers during the season. According to a survey conducted by the Industries Department in 1955-56, cotton worth Rs. 10 crores was ginned and pressed with the help of the machinery costing Rs. 38 lacs. Rice husking.-With the heavy production of paddy in the District which is steadily increasing, there are a num~er of rice husking units in the District. The 1956 Industrial Survey referred to above put their number at 12 regIstered and 66 unregistered concerns, producing rice worth Rs. 4,949,000 during 1954-55.

. l!reakfas~ foqd.-The Wheato Laboratory, Ferozepur, is the only factory of its kind in Punjab, started III 1937, WIth a capItal Investment of Rs. 70,000. From wheat and barley, the factory manufacture dalia, 'Wheatine', and corn-flakes. Khandsari manufactu,·e.-Six concerns have been established in recent years for the manufacture of khandsari at Zira, Guruharsahai, Fazilka and Makhu. Wool cleaning and pressing.-This was a flourishing industry before Partition, localised at Fazilka, the most important market for coarse varieties of wool in Asia. As a result of Partition, the chief wool producing areas feeding the Fazilka market went to Pakistan and the production of wool arrivals declined abruptly from 45,000 bales to some 7,000 bales in recent years. Another reason for the decline in the importance of Fazilka is the shift of trade to Bikaner and Panipat markets. Saltpetre refining.-There is only one refinery working at Ferozepur and that too in a poor way, since saltpetre bearing lands which yielded the crude material lie in Pakistan. Snuffmanufacture.-Giddarbaha has made a name for the manufacture of good quality snuff. Before Partition there was only one such unit here, but now they are about a dozen in number. The tobacco required for the product is brought almost entirely from Shahjahanpur in U.P. Dhoop making.-Another five concerns in Ferozepur town produce dhoop and similar incenses. The products are sold throughout the country and also exported abroad.

Hand/oom wea~ing.-Handloom weaving is an important cottage industry both in the urban and rural areas, and is doing well when organised on co-operative lines. The articles produced are , khaddar and dhoti. Agricultural implements.-Some goldsmiths from West Pakistan on migration took to manufacturing hand agricultural implements at Fazilka, organising themselves as industrial co-operative. Similar workmen are scattered in some other towns. Engineering industry.-Four registered and 25 unregistered units are engaged in the manufacture of oil­ engines, oil-engine parts, and machines for carding cotton. They also manufacture tractor parts and tractor trollies. A very recent activity at Moga is the manufacture of wheat thrashers and winnowers, operated on electricity or mineral oil. Some ten concerns are engaged in this line, producing some 500 machines in a year, and sold variously between Rs. 1,500 and Rs. 3,000 each . . Other small scale and cottage industries.-Radio assembling units, one each at Ferozepur Cantt., Moga and Malout find a good market locally for their products. Two units manufacturing and assembling sewing machines parts are established in Ferozepur Cantt. and Ferozepur town. There is only one registered hosiery factory in the District at Moga. Armatures, commutators, dynamos and automobile parts are also manufactured at Ferozepur. Two units at Moga manufacture Sodium Silicate which is used in soap making. One concern at Ferozepur makes optical goods. Band-saw blades, battery chargers and welding transformers are made in a small way at Moga. Ban, rope, moorah, sirki and basket making are important cottage industries giving employment to hundreds of families at Fazilka, Ferozepur, Jalalabad, Dharamkot and Mamdot. Tanning received a set-back from Partition, since the Muslim traders and workers migrated. Besides, green hides which produce best leather, are not to be had now since cows are not slaughtered. The industry is, 22 however, reviving and is centred at Ferozepur, Fazilka, Muktsar, Malout, Moga and Abohar. Country shoes with gold work and other leather goods are prepared at Muktsar, Fazilka and Giddarbaha. A manufacturer at Abohar produces chrome-washer for cotton ginning and pressing machines and hold-alIs, bags and attache-cases. Mention might as well be made here of made chiefly in villages by women-folk. Moga Tahsil was once famous for its phulkaris, and the silk embroidery was liked for the designs and colours. The great labour involved in the work which was poorly rewarded, and the high price of silk, have dissuaded girls and women from making phulkaris now.

STATE AID TO INDUSTRmS

Government is taking effective measures for the development of industries. It granted loans amounting to Rs. 193,250 to 100 parties during the First Plan and Rs. 636,650 to 428 parties during the Second Plan period. Controlled commodities and imported raw materials are distributed among the concerns according to their require­ ments. There are two industrial schools at Ferozepur, one for boys and the other for girls, where training is imparted to 320 students in sheet metal work, smithy, welding, machining, fitters' work, carpentry, surveying. draftsmanship, tailoring, embroidery and needle work. A sheet metal training centre for the benefit of Backward and Scheduled Castes is located at Moga. Ten demonstration parties and eighteen women home-crafts training centres are working in the rural areas for training in different crafts. Two Industrial Training Institutes, one at Moga and the other at FaziIka, are also being opened for the same purpose. Industrial estates.-Two Industrial Estates, one at Ferozepur with twenty sheds and the other at Sarai Naga with ten sheds, with a development and training centre at Sarai Naga, are being set up at a cost of Rs. 4lakhs and 3 lakhs, respectively. A Rural Industrial Estate on the pattern of the Sarai Naga Industrial Estate is also being set up at the village Dhudike, the birth place of late Lala Lajpat Rai. Two Industrial Colonies, one at Moga and the other at Abohar, are being set up by industrialists themselves, with assistance from Government. A similar Industrial Development Colony is being set up by Government at Ferozepur. Employers and industriallabour.-There are four Manufacturers' Associations in the District to advance their common interests. (1) The Cotton Ginning and Pressing Factory Owners Association, Abohar. (2) The District Ferozepur Engineering Association, Ferozepur. (3) The Soap-makers' Association, Moga. (4) The Moga Industrial Society. There are thirty registered Trade Unions in the District which seem to be working harmoniously. The industrial labour in the District is drawn mostly from neighbouring villages where they return after work. The prevailing rates of wages are noted below. Skilled (Grade I) Rs. 150 to 200 per mensem approximately. Skilled (Grade II) Rs. 100 to 150 per mensem approximately. Semi-skilled (Grade I) Rs. 80 per mensem approximately. Semi-skilled (Grade II) Rs.70 per mensem approximately. Unskilled labour Rs. 45 to 60 per mensem or Rs. 1.75 to Rs. 2 per day. C-TRADE AND COMMERCE Transport facilities have developed to an extent that perishable commodities like tomatoes from a far-flung place like Fazilka are marketed at Delhi after covering some 300 miles. Ferozepur is surplus in nearly all types of agricultural produce which are mostly exported. The District has 12 regulated markets listed below. Market Important commodities sent out 1. Ferozepur Wheat, paddy. gram, barley 2. Guruharsahai Paddy, wheat, chillies 3. Jalalabad Paddy, wheat 4. Fazilka Wheat, cotton, paddy, gram, potatoes, wool 5. Abohar Cotton, wheat, gram, barley, potatoes, onions 6. Malout Cotton, wheat, gram 7. Giddarbaha Cotton, wheat, gram, sarson 8. Muktsar Wheat, cotton, gram 9. Talwandi Bhai Wheat, gram, sarson, bajra 10. Moga Wheat, paddy, cotton, sarson, maize, gram, bajra gur, potatoes, onions 11. Zira Paddy, wheat 12. Makhu Paddy, wheat 23

Cotton, cotton-seed, cotton yarn, wheat, wheat flour, barley, gram and other foodgrains, sarson, bones, hides, skins, and wool are the main exports of the District.

The principal imports into the District are salt, sugar, coal, gunny bags, kerosene oil, cloth, iron and machinery. D-COMMUNICATIONS

The District is fairly well served with roads, and better still with railways. Therefore, leaving a few areas, transport position is very easy, and the same holds good about postal and telegraph facilities.

Railways.-The District lies within the Ferozepur Division of the Northern Railway. Ferozepur Cantt. is the headquarters of the Divisional Superintendent and is an important railway junction. It is connected with Ludhiana in the east, Jullundur in the north·east, Fazilka in the south-west and Bhatinda in the south-east through broad-gauge lines.

There are four sections of railway lines. The Ferozepur-Ludhiana line passes through Ferozepur and Moga Tahsils. The Ferozepur-Jullundur line runs along the north-east of Ferozepur and Zira Tahsils, crossing the Sutlej by a bridge over Hari-ke-pattan. The Ferozepur-Fazilka line runs in south-westernly direction, serving Ferozepur, Muktsar, and Fazilka Tahsils. The Ferozepur-Bhatinda line has only a small strip in this District. Yet another line from Bhatinda to Hindumalkot crosses the southern regions of Muktsar and Fazilka Tahsils. All these lines are of broad-gauge. A metre-gauge line connects Fazilka with Bhatinda through Muktsar and Kot Kapura. And the metre-gauge, Bhatinda-Hanumangarh line, also touches the southern corner of Fazilka Tahsil. There are 49 railway stations in the District, as listed in Table 36,*.

Roads (Table 34t).-The post-Partition period has seen a considerable expansion in road construction, as the f(lllowing figures show:- , Year Road Mileage Total Metalled Unmetalled 1950-51 855 290 565 1960-61 978 556 422 There are only two Districts in Punjab which have a longer road length than Ferozepur ; these are Kangra (1,483) and Hissar (1,416), and the only District with a longer mileage of metalled roads is Hissar"(730). However, if road mileage is considered in terms of the area and population, Ferozepur does not enjoy a distinctive position.

Roads are maintained by the State Public Works Department, the District Board, Municipal Com­ mittees and the Cantonment Board. Most of the roads in the District are maintained by the Public Works Department, and they include the National Highways, the State Highways, and the District Major and Minor roads.

The Delhi-Hissar-Sulemanki National Highway has a strip of 69 miles in the District, on which fall Fazilka, Abohar and Malout, which are important markets for agricultural produce.

The various State Highways pass through Moga, Harike, and Khalra; Malout, Bhatinda and ; Moga , Kot Kapura, Muktsar and Malout ; Abohar and Suratgarh ; Harike, Makhu, Zira, Ferozepur and Fazilka ; and the Ludhiana-Ferozepur border road.

The more important District Major and Minor Roads are the Muktsar-Jalalabad Road, Malout­ Fazilka Road, Muktsar-Ferozepur Road, Zira-Dharamkot Road, Abohar-Sitoguno-Dabwali Road, Muktsar­ Bhatinda Road, Lambi-Giddarbaha Road, and Khai-Mamdot Road. Besides there are several links connecting towns and villages with the bigger roads. .

Road Transport.-The number of motor transport vehicles of all types registered in the District showed a phenomenal increase from 1,283 in 1951 to 4,458 in 1960. The biggest increase was registered by motor-cycles, public and private carriers and tractors, whose respective figures were 176, 157, 151 for 1951; and 429, 518, 2,459 for 1960.

Waterways and Airways.-There is no waterway in the District, nor any regular air-~rvice. ,*Page 91 tPages 87 and 88 24

Post and Telegraph (Table 35*).-The District has a net-work of post offices and telegraph offices. The number of post offices as on the 31st March, 1961, was:

Tahsil FaZiIka 75 Tahsil Ferozepur 33 Tahsil Zira 32 Tahsil Moga 87 Tahsil Muktsar 72 Total 299

The total number of the inhabited· ~illages in the District according to the 1961-census was 1,426. This means that on an average there was a post office for every five villages, serving some 13 sq. miles. *Pages 89 and 90. CHAPTER III POPULATION The Part III of this book contains Tables relating to the 1961-census. These Tables are preceded by an exhaustive note explaining their arrangement, and the terms used. Only the broad facts thrown up by these statis­ tics are stated below. Area.-The Ferozepur District covering 3,888 sq. miles is composed of five Tahsils. Fazilka and Muktsar Tahsils have between themselves more than half the area of the District, with 1,049 and 1,004 sq. miles, respec­ tively. The other three Tahsils are comparatively small units: Ferozepur (689 sq. miles) , Moga (651 sq. miles) and Zira (495 sq. miles) (Table A-1 *).

During 1951-61 the District lost an area of 191 sq. miles. A strip of 11 sq. miles was made over to Pakistan and the Nathana Sub-Tahsil covering 180 sq. miles was transferred to the Bhatinda District (Appendix I to Table A-It).

Populatfon.-On .. the sunrise of the 1st March, 1961, the Ferozepur District had 1,619,116 persons. In this respect it leads all Districts in Punjab, with Hissar and Amritsar running close on its heels (1,540,508 and 1,534,916, respectively).

Growth of Population.-The area now constituted as Ferozepur District had 926,126 persons in 1901. During the next sixty years (1901-61) the population increased by 74.8 per cent. The population of Punjab as at present constituted similarly increased from 13,265,860 in 1901 to 20,306,812 in 1961, denoting an increase of 53.1 per cent. The higher increase in the District can be attributed to its fertile soil permitting more persons to work on agriculture.

The rates of decennial iqcrease since 1901 are placed side by side for Ferozepur and Punjab. It will be noticed that in four out of six decades the increase was faster in Ferozepur than in the State as a whole.

Decade Percentage decade variations Ferozepur Punjab 1901-11 (+) 0.45 (-) 9.96 1911-21 (+) 14.19 (+) 4.35 1921-31 (+) 5.22 (+) 9.64 1931-41 (+) 23.03 (+) 17.81 1941-51 (-) 7.27 (+) 0.21 1951-61 (+) 26.97 (+) 25.86

The period often years 1901-11 was marked by severe rr.vages of plague and malaria which took a heavy toll of population. During 1911-21 occurred the great influenza epidemic, but Ferozepur does not seem to have been affected by it. The decade 1921---31 was generally healthy, but Ferozepur had several epidemics of plague and cholera. The population expanded fast d;uring 1931-41. The decade 1941-51 bore the holocaust of unpre­ cedented communal trouble and mass migration in the wake of Partition; the Muslim population migrated to Pakistan but most of the non-Muslim in migrants did not favour to settle in Ferozepur because of its proximity to the border. For the same reason the population of Amritsar, the adjoining border District, declined by 15.67 per cent as between 1941 and 1951. The years 1951-61 were free from disease and the health measures taken by Government considerably reduced the death rate while the birth rate remained almost unchanged. The high rate of population growth is a matter of great concern and should this rate persist, it will lead the country to most difficult problems. Density of Population.-Punjab has on an average 429 persons to a square mile, with lullundur District as the most thickly populated (914) and Lahaul and Spiti as the sparsest (6). The number of persons per square mile in Ferozepur works out to 416and in this respect it ranks fourteenth among 19 Districts in the State. Among the Districts with thinner population are two Districts in the hills, and another two bordering on the Rajasthan desert. The reasons for the thin population in Ferozepur are not far to seek. The Southern Tahsils of *Page 158. tPage 160. 26

Fazilka and Muktsar partake of the nature of a desert, with sandy soil and scanty rainfall, and wherever these dis­ advantages are not offset by irrigation, agriculture is a gamble with rains and consequently population is scarce. These Tahsils support only 367 and 378 persons, respectively, on a square mile. Then the bet area along the Sutlej suffers from inundation during the monsoon aggravated by the shifting course of the river. The area where canal irrigation has been provided, has developed at places water-logging and unhealthy conditions. Another factor contributing for fewer people is the area touching the Pakistan border where atmosphere is not uniformly peaceful. Zira is the worst affected in this respect and its population is 366 per square mile. Ferozepur Tahsil also suffers from these drawbacks in its western portion, but because of the location in it of the Ferozepur Town and Cantt. the density works out to 453. Further east, the Moga Tahsil has 556 persons to a square mile; land here is pro­ ductive, irrigation facilities are excellent and its distance from the border has attracted industry and population. Villages.-There is a bigger gap in the density of human population as between rural and urban areas in the Ferozepur District than in Punjab as a whole. The mean density in Punjab is 429 persons per square mile; 346 in rural areas and 9,476 in urban areas. The corresponding figures for Ferozepur District are 416, 335 and 13,024, respectively. As between the five Tahsils, Fazilka has the lowest rural density (287) owing to its riverain tract, adjacency to border and waterlogging. This figure is as high as 484 in the Moga Tahsil (Table A-I*). The District has in all 1,562 villages of which 136 are uninhabited (be-charag). Most of them are in the bet area which runs along Fazilka, Ferozepur and Zira Tahsils. In Moga and Muktsar Tahsils there are only 12 uninhabited villages. For the same reason, 254 out of 261 villages in the District with population less than 200 are located in the former three Tahsils and the villages with population above 2,000 are chiefly in the Moga and Muktsar Tahsils (Table A-II It). The number of persons per inhabited village works out to 908 in Ferozepur District as compared to 763 for the villages in Punjab as a whole. The villages in Moga Tahsil are big units, with 1,803 persons per village and the corresponding figures for Muktsar and Fazilka Tahsils are 1,348 and 1,032, respectively. The villages in Zira Tahsil are smaller units with an average population of 530 persons and Ferozepur Tahsil has still smaller villages with an average of 491 persons. Towns.-In (Table A-IVtt) particulars are given of the 14 towns in the Ferozepur District. There is no Class I town (population 100,000 and above) in the District. There is no individual town in Class II either (pepulation ranging between 50,000 and 99,999). If, however, the Ferozepur Town, Ferozepur Cantt. and Tankanwali, which are contiguous, be treated as a town group, the combined population of the area comes to 97,932. During 1951--61 the town group has shown a mild increase in the population due to its proximity to the border and lack of initiative among the residents in industry or trade. Its importance is due to administrative offices and the cantonment. Excluding the Ferozepur Town group, there are five towns with population ranging between 20,000 and 49,999: Moga, Abohar, Fazilka, Muktsar and Malout. The population of Moga which is now the biggest town of the District has risen fast from 36,598 persons in 1951 to 47,779 in 1961. This increase ts primarily due to the growth of industry which has been described in detail in an earlier chapter. Abohar and Malout have gained in importance on account of their location in the prosperous cotton-growing areas. The population of Abohar shot up from 25,476 in 1951 to 46,863 in 1961. Malout appeared as a town for the first time in 1961 with a population of 20,774. The population of Fazilka increased from 25,934 in 1951 to 32,015 in 1961. This town has suff, red in importance because of its coming bang on the border and its having been shorn of its wool trade. Muktsar added to its numbers from 22,097 in 1951 to 30,765 in 1961. There is only one town, Giddarbaha in Class IV (10,000 to 19,999) which has made fast progress from 7,421 to 17,364... Besides its location in the cotton belt, it has made a name as a centre for producing snuff. Among Class V towns (5,000 to 9,999) there are three: Zira, lalalabad and Dharamkot. They are more or less stagnant towns. Dharamkot has lost in population from 6,845 to 6,443 chiefly because of Moga over-shadow­ ing it with its better facilities for industry and trade . .... Three towns in Class VI (Below 5,000) are Talwandi, Bhai, Tankanwali and Guruharsahai. Tankanwali for all practical purposes is a residential locality in Ferozepur Cantt. Talwandi Bhai is a small market almost mid-way between Moga and Ferozepur, while Guruharsahai is located mid-way between Ferozepur and Jalalabad. The towns in Ferozepur District are generally congested, there being 13,024 persons per square mile as against 9,476, the average for all the Punjab towns. But for Ferozepur Cantt. and Abohar which have spacious open places the concentration of population would work out to a still heavier figure. Two towns of Zira Tahsil have 37,336 persons per square mile and the three towns in Muktsar Tahsil have 32,968. In the DistrIct 79.9 per cent of the total population lives in villages and 20.1 per cent in towns, by coinci­ dence exactly the same proportion as works out for the State as a whole. *Page 158. tPage 167. ttPage 168. 21.

Sex Ratio.-Out of a total population of 1,619,116 of the Distriot ·742,743 are females and 876,373 males, i.e., a ratio of 45.9: 54.1.

In Punjab, there are 864 females per thousand males which is the lowest figure among the States in India; the corresponding figure for the Indian Union is 941. Curiously there is a belt stretching west to east, comprising Ferozepur, Bhatinda, Sangrur, Patiala, Ambala and Simla Districts where the sex ratio is conspicuously lower than the State average, and the number of women per thousand men declines gradually from west to east: it is 848 for Ferozepur, 837 for Bhatinda, 840 for Sangrur, 830 for Patia1a, 812 for An.bala and 731 for Simla. During the last fifty years there has been an improvement in favour of women as the following figures show:- FEMALES PER THOUSAND MALES

Year Ferozepur District Punjab. 1911 781 807 1921 800 821 1931 817 830 1941 821 850 1951 850 858 1961 848 864 Among the five Tahsils, Fazilka leads with 866 females per thousand males, followed by Moga (861), Zira (853), Muktsar (846) and Ferozepur (808). The sex ratio for rural areas of the District works out to 858 and for urban areas 809: the corresponding figures in 1951 were 864 and 786, respectively. Th~ mild decrease in sex ratio in villages and the big increase in towns during the decade does not lend to an easy explanation. .

Age Composition-In Table C-II* the 1961 population of the District is distributed into various age groups. With a view to comprehending the comparative strength of these groups, a Table is placed below in which totals have uniformly been taken as 1,000:-

DISTRIBUTION OF 1,000 PERSONS OF EACH SEX BY AGE GROUPS

TOTAL POPULATION RURAL URBAN Age group Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females All ages 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 0-9 313.62 305.87 322.76 314.12 325.32 273.88 312.24 10-14 119.91 120.31 119.44 121.90 118.76 114.14 122.27 15-19 91.11 92.10 89.93 91.63 88.87 93.94 94.26 20-24 84.81 83.97 85.79 78.48 83.14 105.25 96.72 25-29 76.91 76.46 77.45 72·91 76.54 90.22 81.20 30-34 61.88 61.87 61.90 59.26 61.37 72.00 64~07 35-39 46.00 45.59 46.47 43.46 45.93 53.87 48.71 40-44 47.32 47.11 47.57 46.31 47.56 50.19 47.58 45-49 35.37 35.85 34.81 35.60 35.10 36.82 33.62 50-54 38.96 41.69 35.75 42.86 36.29 37.15 33.53 55-59 18.30 18.89 17.61 19.01 17.88 18.42 16.47 60-64 27.84 29.94 25.36 31.38 26.12 24.35 22.24 65-69 10.33 11.32 9.15 11.70 9.39 9.85 8.18 70+ 27.17 28.65 25.42 31.11 27.17 19.15 18.21 Age not stated 0.47 0.38 0.59 0.27 0.56 0.77 0.70 *Page. 244 Too much reliance cann.ot be placed on the inferences to be drawn from the figures given in the above Table since a District is a small geografhical area and the inflow and outflow of population as a disturbing factor cannot be ignored. \\ i1h Ihis rese, vation some intennces are mentiontd below.

The age pyramid has a broad base and tapers rather obliquely: 314 persons per thousand of the popula­ tion are below the age of 10 and only 84 of age 55 years and above. Roughly speaking, four out of every ten persons are b ... low the age of l5, five in the groups 15 years to below 55, and only one past the age of 55.

Males below the age of 15 years are 426 per thousand males: corresponding figure for females is 442. In ages between 15 and below 55 years the males count 485 per thousand males but the women are 480. In ages 55 years and above the males are 89 and females are only 78. The girls in rural areas unfortunately still do not receive the same care as the boys, and after the marriage they have the extra handicap of maternity troubles and stress of domestic life.

It is a daily observation that a large number of persons shift from villages to towns for study and live­ lihood. The low paid among them leave their families in their village homes and live in the towns by them­ selves. When past the age of useful work some among them return to their villages. The effect of this type of movement is reflected in the statistics of rural and urban age composition. For age groups below 15, 15 to below 55, and 55 and above, the dis~ribution among males is 436, 471 and 93, per thous and males in the rural areas, and 388,539 and 73 in urban areas. The corresponding figures for females in rural areas are 444, 475 and 81, and for urban areas 434, 500 and 66.

In Table C-II* persons in different age groups are further classified according to their marital status. To comprehend the significance of these figures one thousand males and one thousand females for the District as a whole and for rural and urban are distributed according to their marital status. 1,000 MALES AND FEMALES CLASSIFIED ACCORD ING TO MARITAL STATUS

Marital Status TOTAL RURAL URBAN Males Females Males Females Males Females

Total 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000

Never married 586.51 510.60 593.03 511.15 561.19 508.31

Married 373.96 423.61 365.85 423.60 405.40 423.67

Widowed 38.04 63.98 39.57 63.38 32.13 66.44

Divorced or separated 0.93 1.02 1.00 1.06 0.67 0.84

Unspecified status 0.56 0.79 0.55 0.81 0.61 0.74

It will be noticed that in the District as a whole some 59 per cent of males and 51 per cent of females are unmarried. The higher proportion of unmarried males is due to shortage of females, which aspect has been studied earlier. Correspondingly there is a higher proportion of the married among females than among males.

The proportion of married males is higher in towns than in villages but the proportion of married f males is almost the same in rural and urban areas. This might be due to better.financial position among town people . so that fewer persons have to defer marriage because of lack of means.

Marriase in this country is universal, and there is always an explanation for an old bachelor or spinster. In the Table given on next page the unmarried males and females, numbering 513,997 and 379,241 are classi­ fied according to age, in terms of 1,000 males and females. *page 244. 29

AGE CQMPOSITION OF 1,000 NEVER MARRIED MALES AND FEMALES

Age group Never married

RURAL URBAN Males Females Males Females All ages 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 0-9 529.68 636.44 488.04 614.27 10-14 203.22 224.99 201.54 233.76 15-19 136.58 108.57 149.78 123.40 20-24 62.07 25.54 98.00 23.85 25-29 22.61 1.88 28.76 1.90 30-34 11.37 0.54 9.88 0.58 35-39 5.96 0.35 4.85 0.28 40-44 6.64 0.26 4.81 0.14 45-49 4.58 0.15 3.43 0.09 50-54 5.31 0.17 3.22 0.09 55-59 2.30 0.07 1.42 0.04 60 -·64 3.89 0.14 3.04 0.12 65-69 1.59 0.05 0.95 0.01 70 and above 3.92 0.13 1.30 0.14 Age not stated 0.28 0.72 0.98 1.33

It will be seen that there are only 35 never married males per thousand males in villages who are past the age of 34 years, and there are only 4 spinsters per thousand females who are past the age of 24 years, in rural areas. The corresponding figures for urban areas are 24 and 5, respectively.

Literacy.-Three Tables labelled as C-III* give information on literacy by age groups, sex and in rural and urban areas of the District. The position is summarised below.

LITERATES PER THOUSAND POPULATION ABOVE THE AGE OF FIVE YEARS

FEROZEPUR DlSTRICT PUNJAB Males Females Males Females

Total 1,000 1,000 l,OOO 1,000 Illiterate 640 841 611 831 Literate 360 159 389 169 Literate without educational level 171 85 167 85 Educational level below Matriculation 144 63 166 70 Educational level Matriculation and above 45 11 56 14

Roughly speaking only one male out of three and one female out of six can at least read and write, the test adopted for literacy. Roughly half this number had had schooling, and only one male in 22 and one female in 91 had crossed the Matriculation level.

The ruralites have a considerable leeway to make up in order to come up to the stage reached by the urbanites. In the towns of Ferozepur District there are 643 per thousand m~es and 395 per thousand females who are literate, but in villages they are as few as 285 and 102, respectively. This feature is common throughout the State. where the literacy per thousand is 654 for males and 432 for females in towns and 319 and 104, respectively, in rural areas. *Pages 250 & 51. 30

Mother tongue (Table C-V*)-There is an almost btlateral distribution in the District in regard to the mother tongue: two-third of the people gave it as Punjabi and onNhird as Hindi. Assamese, Malayalam and Tamil were returned by some persons in Defence Services. The figures are given below. DISTRffilITION OF 1000 PERSONS BY MOTHER TONGUE Punjabi 670 Hindi 326 1 Tamil 1 Assamese 1 MalaYalam 1 Other lanugages N Religion (Table C-VII@).-Distribution per thousand persons in the District, according to religions, is shown below. Number Per thousand Total population 1,619,116 1,000 Sikh 936,953 579 Hindu 657,712 406 Christian 19,234 12 Muslim 3,369 2 Jain 1,746 1 Buddhist 94 N Religion not stated 8 N The Sikhs form 58 per cent of the total population and the Hindus some 41 per cent. The percentage of the Sikhs is substantially higher in Moga, Muktsar and Zira Tahsils, but in the Fazilka Tahsil the Hindus are in majority. In the villages the Sikhs are twice as numerous as the Hindus, but in towns they are not even one-third. Numerically the Christians rank third in the list, found mostly in Zira and Ferozepur Tahsils. At the time of the 1941-census the Muslims in the District counted 641,448, forming 45 per cent of the population. In the wake of Partition they migrated en bloc to Pakistan, and at the time of the 1961-census they were some three thousand, living for the most part in the Moga Tahsil. Place of birth.-Table D-IIt throws light on migration, based on place of birth. The Table deals only with immigration and does not take into account the persons who had gone out of the District. A three-fold classifica­ tion 'has been made in this Table in regard to the place of birth : (i) of males and females, (ii) their place of enumeration being an urban or rural area, and (iii) their place of birth being an urban or rural area. To bring out the detailed features presented ia the, Table will take a big space and will interest only a few readers. Hence only some broad features are mentioned below. Out of 1,619,116 persons enumerated in the District, as many as 833,831 persons or 51.5 per cent were born at the place of enumeration. Among the rural population this percentage works out to 53.8 and in urban areas to 42.2, denoting a higher degree of mobility in towns. Another interesting feature is the difference between the two sexes in this respect. Among males as many as 60.0 per cent were born at the place they ,were enumerated in as against 41.5 per cent in the case of females. The low figure for females springs from the extra factor of their leaving the ancestoral place on marriage. Another 16.7 per cent of the population was born at another place within the District. This percentage is 10.6 in the case of males and as high as 23.9 in the case of females, due to the factor of marriage. Persons born in the Punjab Districts other than Ferozepur numbered 180,225 or 11.1 per cent of the population. Evell in this group the percentage for females is higher than for males. The Punjab-born persons formed 79.3 per cent of the District population. The remaining 20.7 per cent hailed from areas shown below:- place of birth Number P.:rcentage to total population Other States of India 51,684 3.2 Pakistan 277,677 17.1 Other Countries 2,557 0.2 Information not available 2,730 0.2 Persons born in other Indi~n States were mostly from Rajasthan (26,562), (14,958) and Delhi (1,968). Persons from Rajasthan were counted mostly in rural areas but from the other States were enu­ merated mostly in towns. *Page 251 @Page 254 tPage 256 'N' means negligible, 31

The Pakistan-born persons were those who migrated in the wake of Partition. The persons reported to have been born in countries other than Pakistan were mostly children of the who in their youth went abroad and had now come back or had despatched their children home.

Scheduled CQste~.-The number of Scheiuled Caste persons III the District was 314,541, forming 19 Per cent of the total population. Among them 172,473 Were males and 142,068 females. 15 per cent of the Scheduled Caste persons liVed in towns. The Mazhabis (132,143) are the most numerous. among the Scheduled Castes, and next in order a're Balmikis (77,420), Chamars (57,434), Bawarias (11 ,0(8), Dhanaks (9,751) and Meghs (8,581).

Households (Tables B~X to B-XVn, Col and SCT-V)*-Out of 1,019,116 persons in the District, 1,863 were houseless, such as the members of wandering tribes, tramps, satihus, and pavement dwell.;:rs. The remaining 1,617,253 Persons lived in households. A household has been defined as a person or a group of persons who commonly liVe together and take their mears from a common kitchen unless e~igencies of work prevent anyone of them from doing so. For studying the size and other characteristics of households, a 20 Per cent sample was drawn and analysed. In this sample the Persons living in institutions, such as jails, orphanages, hospitals, hostels, boarding houses, Defence and Police personnel living in barracks or under canvas, were excluded since such households do not function as economic entities. The sample thus drawn was of 287,462 housf holds consisting of 1,610,1:50 Persons. The Tables relating to these households are B-X to B-XVIJ, C-l and SCT-V"'.

The average household was found to consist of 5.6 persons in this District. Households and persons are distributed below according to the size of the households.

DISTRmUTION OF SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS AND SAMPLE POPULATION ACCORDING TO SIZE OF HOUSEHOLDS

HOUSEHOLDS PERSONS ---- Size of Household Number Percentage Number Percentage to total to total

Total 57,000 100.0 319,045 100.0 I-member 3,844 6.7 3,844 1.2 2-3 members 10,431 18;3 26,757 8.4 4-6 memb.'lfs 23,300 40.9 117,259 36.8 7-9 members 14,447 25.4 112,108 35.1 10 members & lOVer 4,978 8.7 59,077 18.5

As many as 56 per cent of the households in villages were engaged in cultivation in the capacity of peasant proprietors and tenants, but excluding such ho_useholds as had let out theIr lands III entirety or Were dependent _ au agrioulturallaboLi.r. The hOUseholds of Peasant proprietors and tenants are dIstributed below according to the size of their operational holdings.

DISTRmUTION OF 1000 HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION BY INTEREST IN LAND AND SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED IN RURAL AREAS ONLY

Size of oPerational holding PER THOUSAND DISTRIBUTION OF HOUSEHOLDS Ferozepur Punjab Less than 1 acre 3.22 23.16 1.0 to 2.4 aores 41.06 95.49 2.5 to 4.9 acres 75.14 125.25 5.0 to 7 .4 acres 135.54 154.63 7.5 to 9 .9 acres 92.89 101.63 10.0 to 12.4 aCres 135.43 130.11 12.5 to 14.9 acreS 68.98 60.25 15.0 to 29.9 acres 294.84 217·47 30.0 to 49.9 acr0S 106.91 64.09 50.0 + acreS 42.93 22.86 UnsPecified.. 3.06 5.06 ·pages 218-240. 242 and 284 32

The larger size of operational holdings in the District as compared to Punjab as a whole is brought out Very clearly. Small plots of les~ than one acre are almost negligible in the District (3 per thousand) as compared with the State (23). Only 12 Per cent of the households in the District operate on 1 to 5 acreS each as against 22 per cent in Punjab: On the other side, households operating on 30 acres and aOOVe account for 15 In a hundred in Ferozepur DIstrict as against 9 in the State.

Workers and Non-Workers.-In Table B-l*, the population ib distributed into broad industrjal categorie~ of workers, and non-workers. The terms are explained in the note apPearing before Census 'Tables (Part III of this book). Figure,S in terms of 1,000 population are given below.

DlSTRffiUTION OF 1000 PERSONS 'BY EACH INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY

Ferozepur Punjab

Industrial category -----~------~----~------~-~~-- P M F P M F Total population 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 Non-workers 6S7 448 904 650 471 858 Workers 343 552 96 350 529 142 As Cultivator 182 283 63 197 274 107 As AgricultUral Labourer 45 76 9 27 44 6 In Mining, Quarrying 4 6 1 3 6 1 At HousehOld Industry 22 32 10 27 39 13 In Manufacturing 11 19 2 17 31 2 In Construction 9 16 1 7 12 1 In 'Trade & Commerce 21 38 1 19 35 N* In Transport 7 12 N* 7 13 N* In Otner Services 4,? 70 9 46 75 12 It will be noticed that in Perozepur District for eVery 1,000 persons the number of workers is 343 and the remaining 657 Persons are non-workers. Among males the workers are more than half the total number (55.,2 Per cent) and among females they'are less than one-tenth (9.6 per cent). Ferozepur has a smaller propGrtion of workers to total population than Punjab as a whole. The District has a high percentage of males as workers but considerably low proportion of female workers in comparison with the State. This Pecuhanty h, the outcome of the cultivators considering it derogatory to let their women­ folk work in the fields. Among poorer sections doing agricultural labour, the proportion of workers among females is higher than in the State. Agriculture (peasant proprietors, tenants and agricultural labourers) absorbs 227 persons per thousand in Ferozepur as against 224 in Punjab as a whole. However, on account of the larger size of holdings the District has agricultural labourers to a larger extent. The ranks of agricultural labourers are stated to have swelled partly as a result ofland legislation since Independence, inducing the owners to oust the tenants many among whom have acquiesced to work as labour. The Proportion of population working in industrY (household and other tYPe) is smaller than in Punjab, but construction and trade absorb a larger proportion, evidently owing to Public Works activitlCs and marketing of agricultural Produce. ·Page 170 *.N=Negligible. CHAPTER IV .SOCIAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL ACTIVITIES Education (Tables 18 to 20t).-Ferozepur was formerly a backward District educationally, but it has made up a good deal of leeway. Its present literacy at 22.6 per cent is close to the State figure of 24.2. Since Inde­ pendence many new schools have been opened and quite a few have been up-graded. The following figures show the pace of progress :-

SCHOOLS SCHOLARS

Boys Girls Boys Girls 1947-48

Primary Schools 263 94* 13,833 7,452 Middle Schools 83 6 7,682 1,660 High Schools 23 6 11,053 1,899 Total 369 106 32,568 11,011 1960-61 Primary Schools 861 269 59,264 14,513 Middle Schools 88 37 15,419 5,557 High Schools SS 22 20,011 13,533 Higher Secondary Schools 16 1 14,518 676

• Total 1,020 329 109,212 341279

The school-going boys are 46 per cent of the male population past five years and below 15 years in age, but the girl students are only 17 per cent of females in this age group. The schools are fairly well spread among the Tahsils though girls' schools are comparatively few in Zira and Muktsar.

Tahsil Boys' Girls' Schools Schools Fazilka 257 64 Ferozepur 197 89 Zira 172 49 Moga 191 77 Muktsar 203 50 Total fl,020 329

The Scheduled Castes and the Backward Classes, mostly the Rai Sikhs and Mazhabis, inhabiting the rural areas are still not enthusiastic about education. The introduction of compulsory primary education which is free has had a salutary effect on them, and they have been given various other inducements and encourage­ ments. Education is free up to the Middle Standard in all Government and Provincialised schools. Free books, freeships, stipends and scholarships are awarded to the students belonging to these Classes in all institutions including colleges, under the various sehemes sponsored by the State and the Union Governments.

The managements and societies playing a very useful role in the educational sphere are Dev Samaj, Arya Samaj, Sanatan Dharam Sabha, the Christian Mission, Harbhagwan Memorial Trust, Ferozepur, manage­ ment of the Khalsa Training College, Muktsar, and management of the Sikh Kanya Maha Vidyalaya, Ferozepur. These bodies are running a number of schools and colleges in various towns. The Sikh Kanya Maha Vidyalaya Ferozepur, was the tirst girls' school to be started in the District in 1883. The Arya Samaj Orphanage, Ferozepur was founded in 1878 with a school and hostel, each for boys and girls, and also maintains a home for the widows.

Basic S{'hools.-The number of Basic Schools was 25 (15 for boys and 10 for girls) in 1957-58 in which 1,681 scholars (828 and 853, respectively) studied. By 1959-60, the number had gone up to 35 (25 and 10, respective­ ly) catering to 3,543 scholars (2,349 boys and 1,194 girls).

"'For 1953·54. tpages 78 to 81. 34

Technical Education.-The institutions imparting technical education in the District, have already been mentioned in the previous Chapter. Mention may be made here of the Arya Samaj Orphanage, Ferozepur, where instructions are imparted also in drawing, wood work, tailoring and smithy. Colleges (Table 20*).-There were five Arts and Science colleges in 1951. During the decade three new colleges were established and one went out of existence. The number of college students in the District was, 1,858 (1,614 boys and 244 girls) in 1951, and 2,725 (2,025 boys and 700 girls) in 1960. It is heartening that girls are going in for college education in larger number. " Professional Colleges and Schools.-The District has three colleges where B.T. and B.Ed., instructions are imparted, and they had 2,161 men and 899 women as studentsin 1960-61. Besides, the Mission Training School for Village Teachers at Moga, established in 1911, claims to be the precursor for the scheme of Basic Education. For various reasons the school has been converted into an ordinary Middle School. Other Schools.-A Home for the Blind, established at Ferozepur in 1956, runs mostly on contributions, under the patronage of the Deputy Commissioner. It provides free accommodation, food, clothing and some pocket money to the inmates and gives them training in music (vocal and instrumental), crafts (cane and bamboo works), braille, and weaving on handlooms. There are some very good pre-primary institutions in towns which impart instructions on Montessori system,· e.g., D. C. Model School, Ferozepur Cantt. ; Garrison School, Ferozepur Cantt. ; Grammer School, Ferozepur Cantt.; Dev Samaj Junior Model School, Ferozepur town; Kindergarten and Nursery Classes attached to Mission Training Classes, Moga; Government Junior Model School, Abohar; and Chanan Ram Model School, Fazilka. Mention might as well be made here of the arrangements for adult literacy. There is one Adults' Centre in the Central Jail, Ferozepur, run by the Jail authorities where prisoners are given education under regular teachers. One Social Education Centre for the benefit of the illiterate adults, especially women, has been working in the Dev Samaj College for Women, Ferozepur town, since 1956. One Adult Education Centre for Women sponsored by the Go vernment of India has been started, in the Sikh Kanya Maha Vidyalaya, which provides two years' condensed course for women up to 35 years of age and prepares them for the Middle Standard examination with sewing, needle-work and drawing as compulsory subjects. Cultural activities.-The Dev Samaj College for Women, Ferozepur town, has organised a Fine Arts Club and provides instruction in music, drawing and fine arts. The D. C. Model School, Ferozepur Cantt., similarly has a Fine Arts Society, and the Kalakendar Dramatic Club. The Home for the Blind, Ferozepur, has got an orchestra. The Harbhagwan Memorial Higher Secondary School, Ferozepur, runs the Tagore Kalakendar where the boys are given instructions in speeches, debates, fancy dresses; dances, action songs, etc. The Hindu Girls' Higher Secondary School, Ferozepur, has a similar club called Adarsh Dramatic Club. The S. D. Higher Secondary School, Ferozepur, has also its Mitra Kala MandaI. There are two clubs in Ferozepur Cantt., one of which has as its members the army officers. The club at Abohar is also doing well. . Cinemas (Table 23t).-The number of cinema houses in the District ll1crea,ed from 6 in 1951-52 to 13 in 1959-60. Four of these are in Ferozepur Town and Cantt., two each in Abohar, Malout, Moga and Mukt­ sar, and one in FaziIka. In addition to these permanent cinemas are the moving 'talkies', theatrical societJes and circuses which visit the Oistrict off and on. Besides providing entertainment to the public, such activities bring a handscme income to the State Exchequer. The proceeds from the Entertainment Tax amounted to Rs. 184 thousand in 1951-52 and Rs. 479 thousand in 1960-61 (Table 48@). Libraries.-With the spread of the education the libraries are becoming popular. Some public libraries worth mention are : 1. Cantonment noard Library, Ferozepur Cantt. 2. Jain Library, Ferozepur Cantt. 3. Badri Parshad Library, Ferozepur Cantt. 4. MUlllcipal Library, Ferozepur town. 5. Municipal LibrarY, nasti Tankanwali. 6. Sahitya Sadan Pustakalya, Abahar. 7. Guru Singh Sabha Library, Abohar. 8. Municipal Library, FaziIka. 9. Jain Library, Zira. Newspapers and JfJurnals.-The Table 22tt c.ontains a list of newspapers and magazines published in the District. It is significant that all of them were started after IndePendence. They COVer diVerse topics, but most of them have limited circulation. ·Pages sO and 81. tPage 84. @Page 102. ttPage 83 35

Printing Presses.-Particulars of28 printing presses in the District are given in Table 21 *. Ten of them inc iocated inFerozepur City and Cantt ; six are in Moga ; three each at Muktsar and Fazilka ; two each at Abohar, Zira and Malout; and one is at Giddarbaha. They are generally small units, but are fairly adequate for the local needs.

Radios (Table 24t).-Radio is gaining in popularity. In 1961 there were 20,879 receiving sets licensed, and there are few villages where one or more of them are not to be found, owned individuaIIy or by Panchayats.

Fairs and Festivals.-Particulars are given about the fairs and festivals held in the District in Table 54tt. The Maghi Fair at Muktsar is the biggest among them. Some fairs dedicated to the Muslim pirs are celebrated with enthusiasm, e.g, Fair of the Pir Musay Shah at village Tutwala and the Fair of Pir Balawar at village Karian. Other fairs of significance are to commemorate the sacrifice of the soldiers in the First Sikh War at Fatehgarh Sabra; the Saragarhi Fair [t Ferozepur; birth anniversary celebrations of Lajpat Rai at Village Dhudike ; and martyrdc m of Bhagat Singh, Raj Guru and Sukhdev.

Social Welfare Activities.-The State Social Welfare Department looks after the welfare and uplift of Scheduled Castes and Backward Classes. It helps them in building houses and colonies giving loans and grants for the purpose. It also assists them in acquiring land for cultivation, and encourages them to take their due share in the. educational and other facilities . A number of voluntary social service organisations are also working in the District which render assis­ tance and guidance to the poor and the needy in their respective spheres. The Indian Red Cross Society has a branch in the District. The District Council for the Welfare of the handicapped, maintains a Home for the Blind, of which a mention has already been made. The Distrkt anti-Leprosy Association has a lepers' colony in Ferozepur town where these persons are housed and looked after. The useful work of the Arya Samaj Orphan­ age has also been mentioned before. There is also a Rotary Club at Ferozepur. A branch of the All India Women's Organisation looks after the soia! and moral hygiene of the foresaken women and helps the administra­ tion in the checking of immoral traffic in women and children.

Political Parties.-The various political parties of the country have branches working in the District, and the people participate in elections enthusiastically, as may be seen from the results of the last three general elections.

Year Pulitical M.L.As. M.Ps. Total Votes P.::rcelllage Party elected elected votes polled Votes from from in polled District District District

1952 Congress 3 Aka!i 5 2 Communist I Lal Communist 1 Irdependent 3

Total 13 2 676,441 493,048 73

1957 Congress II Jan Sangh I

Total 12 1 736,041 668,175 91

1962 Congress 4 1 Jan Sangh 2 Akali 3 Communist 2 Indel'enC:ent 1 T()tal 12 2 842537 558.537 66 *Page R2 tPage 84 ttPaf;es 106 to 123 36

Medical and Public Health (Tables 25, 26 & 27*).-With the spread of education and scilntific treatment of human ills coming nearer the reach of the people, the methods of faith-cure and quackery are taken resort by fewer people now. The Homoeopathyis practised by a few practitioners in town-. The Ayurvedic and Unani systems are, however, liked by the people because of the simpler and familiar medicines prescribed. Government is giving better recognition to these systems and the number of Ayurvedic dispensaries in District increased from one in 1953-54 to 18 in 1960-61 (Table 26), each under the charge of a Vaid or Hakim, and under he direct administrative control of the Director of Ayurveda, Punjab. In 1961, there were 62 hospitals and dispensaries in the District, equipped with 752 beds run by the State Government, Local Bodies and Charitable Trusts and Endowments. The Civil Surgeon looks after the civil hos­ pitals, and the civil dispensaries run by the District Board. Besides, the T.B. clinics at Ferozepur and Abohar, the maternity hospital at Abohar, the Canal Dispensaries at Ferozepur, Muktsar, Hari-ke-pattan and Fazilka, the Police Hospital at Ferozepur, the Mission Hospitals at Ferozepur and Guruharsahai, and the Zannana Hospital at Zira are also under the administrative control of the Civil Surgeon. The District Medical Officer of Health has under him (February, 1963) 18 rural dispensaries, 9 subsidised dispensaries, .4 Primary Health Units, 5 Primary Health Centres, one Maternity Hospital, 13 Maternity and Child­ Welfare Centres, and 2 Family Planning Clinics. In addition, he looks after the 7 Red Cross Family Planning Cen­ tres and 39 Dai Centres run by the District Red Cross Society of which he is the Honorary Secretary. Special diSeaseS and their treatmenT.-(i) Leprosy.-There is a Lepers' Colony in Ferozepur town -where they live and receive treatment.

(ii) Tuberculosis.-Arrangements exist in all major institutions for the treatment of this disease, and there are two T.B. clinics, one at Ferozepur and the other at Abohar, where specialised treatment is given .. (iii) Small-pox.-Small-pox eradication programme is in the offing and, in the meanwhile, the programme of primary vaccination and re-vaccination is being pursued in the District under the supervision of the District Superintendent Vaccination who, in turn, is under the administrative' control of the District Medical Officer of Health. (iv) Malaria.-A Malaria Unit was established in the District in 1953 under the National Malaria Control Programme to undertake the malaria control operations in endemic areas of the District. The Unit was switched over tei National Malaria Eradication Programme in 1958. The Unit now carries malaria surveillance operations side by side with he spraying operations. It covered 652 villages and towns with D.D.T. spray in 1953-54, invol­ ving 223,102 persons and an expenditure of Rs. 24,761' (Table 2St). By 1959-60, the number of villages and towns so covered had gone up to 1,430 involving 1,039,745 persons and an expenditure of Rs. 271,304. General sanitation.-Sanitation in towns is the function of Municipal Committees. In rural areas, which are now covered by the N.B.S. Blocks, the work is being looked after by the Block staff and the Primary Health Units. The P.W.D. Public Health Division executed 15 water-supply schemes during the Second Five-Year Plan, and gave safe piped w.ater to fifteen villages having a population of 35,400 persons. Schemes for extending this facility to other villages are under way. The Block Development authorities provide grants for installing hand­ pumps. The P.W.D. Public Health Division also executed schemes for piped water-supply in the towns of Abohar, Muktsar, Malout, Giddarbaha, Jalalabad, Ferozepur town and Moga, though many of them are yet far from being self-sufficient in this respect. Sewerage works are in progress under this Division at Moga, Muktsar, Giddarbaha and Abohar, and requests from other Municipal Committees are also being attended to the extent they make funds available. Standard of Hea Ith and of Medical Faci lities.-Because of dry climate, healthy environments and compara­ tively high income of the people in Ferozepur District, the standard of health is good. At the same time, the public health and medical facilities have improved during the decade. The total number of hospitals and dispensaries in the District rose from 55 in 1951 to 75 in 1960, the number of beds from 519 to 722, and the number of patients treated from 738,935 to 1,335,673. In 1951 the total number of medical personnel (doctors, nurses, mid-wives, dais, technicians, dispensers, ministerial staff and Class IV staff) was 201 (145 males and 56 females), and among them 157 (125 males and 32 females) worked in the urban areas and 44 (20 males and 24 females) worked in lhe rural areas. By 1960, the total numl-er of these persons was S59 (381 males and 178 females), out of whom 297 (185 males and 112 famales) and 262 (196 males and 66 females) worked in the urban and rural areas, respectively. The total expenditure on hospitals and dispensaries was Rs. 464,676 in 1951-52, an:l it went up to Rs. 1,014,338 in 1960-61. . ·Page 84 tpage 85 37

Despite the. mprovements described above the District is still among the poorly served Districts. The area covered per medical institution in l.960 works out to 60.8 sq. miles, placing Ferozepur in the 12th position among Punjab Districts, the lowest figures being for Simla District (13.1) and Jullundur District (26.3), and the highest figures being for (135.0) and Hissar District (80.0). Similarly, the population served per medical institution in the District came out to 24,778 which gave the District 11th position, the lowest figures being for Simla District (6,515) and Kangra District (14,175) and the highest for (33,188) and Rohtak District (33,034). .

Crimes (Table 45*).-The incidence of crime in Ferozepur District is fairly high. Some of the clans in rural areas are notorious for being impulsive and voilent: Secondly, the consumption of liquor is common 1nd heavy. Thirdly, as a, border District, it offers temptation for smuggling of goods and other anti-social activities. Table 45 shows the results of trials in the criminal courts. They appear to be on the increase, which may be partly due to better registratiott- and detection. For studying the nature of crimes in the District and their trend the number of cases instituted in 1951 and 1960 were looked into some detail. It was found that there was a decline in offences against person and property. This was matched by an increase in excise cases. Thus, whereas in 1951, 107 murders occurred in the District, their number came down to 83 in 1960. Six dacoities occurred in 1951, but none in 1957 to 1960. The number of burglaries was 666 in 1951 and 229 in 1960. The number of robberies declined from 71 in 1951 to 4 in 1960, and of thefts from 603 to 378. Sixteen cases of roiting occurred in 1951, but in 1960 there were only four. Fifty-five cases of kidnapping occurred in 1951 against 27 in 1960. 987 cases were detected under the Arms Act in 1951 b~t only 695 in 1960. Under the Excise Act the cases, however, increased from 776 in 1951 to 2,632 in 1960, resulting in the number of cases instituted for all crimes increasing from 4,927 in 1951 to 5,918 in 1960. Not only is illicit distilla­ tion on the increase, but the consumption of excise liquor is also on the increase. The receipts under the tax on liquor (excluding still head duty) amounted to Rs. 1,728 thousand in 1951-52 and Rs. 3,580 thousand in 1960-61. The still head duty on liquor brought to Government Rs. 54 thousand in 1951-52, and Rs. 1,353 thousand in 1960-61. DEVELOPMENTAL ACTIVITIES

The following account relates fo the trinity of Samoohik Vikas, Sahakari Samaj and Panchayati Raj, i.e., community development, co-operatives and panchayats. Community Develpoment (Table 41t).-The administrative set up of the community development work has been given in the first chapter. The first Block in the District was started on the 2nd October, 1953. By the time of writing (early 1963) the entire rural area had been covered by Development Blocks, 13 N.E.S. Blocks and 4 Sha­ dow Blocks. The object of the Community Development is to improve the whole texture of rural life by originating a self-generating process of change and growth. People's participation and contribution in this programme is of prime importance. It is not easy to assess this contribution because it is mostly in the shape of manual labour which is difficult to evaluate. However, it cannot be gainsaid that the Community Development programme has on the whole met with popular support and is slowly changing the face of villages. The achievements of these Blocks cannot be set out in exact terms, hence a broad outline of their activities is given below. The cultivators are supplied with improved seeds, fruit plants and implements. There are three Agri­ cultural Research Centres in the District, one at Ferozepur for millets and tobacco, the second at Abohar for cotton, and the third also at Abohar for horticulture. New strains of crops with better yields and resistance to diseases and pests are evolved at these centres. The improved seeds are multiplied on the various seed-multiplication farms of which five are located in Moga Tahsil, six in Muktsar Tahsil, and two in Fazilka Tahsil. Green manure, seeds and fertilizers are supplied to the cultivators at subsidised prices. They are encour­ aged to preserve dung in pits. The development authorities also help the farmers in reclaiming land and in laying out model farms. Financial assistance is given for constructing percolation wells, and installing pumping sets and tube- wells. Cow and buffalo bulls of good breed are supplied to villagers. Artificial insemination centres have been opened at Moga, Muktsar and Badal which are known for high milk production. Each centre has six key-villages attached to it and has pedigree bulls. Health and sanitation activities cover opening of new hospitals, primary health centres, rural dispensaries, child '" elfare and maternity centres, construction of drains, dry latrines and smokeless chullas, pavement of streets, installation of hand-pumps and construction of wells for drinking water. *Page 101. tPag 96 to 99. 38

Educational activities cover opening of new schools, upgrading of old schools, conversion of schools into basic type, and construction and repairing of school buildings. In adult literacy centres, men and women are encouraged to learn the three R's. The experiment has, however, yet to prove its efficacy. Libraries and reading rooms are started and young villagers are encouraged to organise into youth clubs. Mahila samitis are organised for the welfare of the women folk. Children parks and baJwadis (nurseries) are started for the benefit of the children. Panchayatghars and community centres and community listening radio sets are provided for the benefit of the community at large.

People are encouraged to construct kacha roads, to repair old paths and to macadamise kacha roads. The villagers are encouraged to organise themselves into Credit Societies, Industrial Societies, Farming Societies, and Service Societies of various kinds. . Village and small scale industries are encouraged by setting up demonstration-cum-training centres where villagers are trained in various arts and crafts. The Block Development authorities have tried also to set up model villages to serve as examples for other villages.

Co-operation (Tables 16 and 17*).-The first co-operative credit society in the District was registered in 1911 at Khilchi Kadim in Tahsil Ferozepur. Since then the movement made steady progress. Then Partition damaged these societies badly. The apex institutions like the Provincial Co-operative Bank and the PunjaQ Co-operative Union were left behind in West Pakistan. Deposits accumulated in long years were lost overnight. The mass migration of Muslim members suddenly depleted the ranks of societies and the loans advanced to them became bad debts. With courage, patience and hard work the co-operative movement, however, recovered from that rude shock within a few years and dashed for still better achievements as is indicated by the following figures :- Year ending Societies Members

30th June, 1951 877 35,706 30th June, 1956 1,497 59,679 30th June, 1961 2,333 117,023 By 30th June, 1961, out of a total of 1,426 villages in the District, 1,342 had at least one society, and 35.3 per cent of the entire popUlation had been brought within the fold of co-operation. Central Co-operative Banks finance the societies affiliated to them. There were four such banks in the District in 1950-51 with membership of 1,148 and working capital of 4,615 thousand rupees. They issued loans to the tune of 551 thousand rupees. In 1959-60, the number of these banks was three, one each at Fazilka, Moga and Ferozepur. Their membership was 2,703 and their working capital was 15,560 thousand rupees, and the loans issued stood at 13,683 thousand rupees. In the struggle for saving the agriculturists from the exploitation by private financers, the Agricultural Credit Societies form the pivot in the co-operative movement. These societies inculcate the habit of thrift, and with that end in view they mobilize rural savings, so that they serve the twin purpose of thrift and credit. Another feature of these societies is that non-credit worthy elements of the rural community like the Harijans are not denied the facilities of credit. There are some credit societies, whose membership and loan operations are confined exclusively to the Harijans. In 1950-51, there were 551 such societies with a membership of 17,003 and a working capital of 1,674 thousand rupees, and issued loans of 1,090 thousand rupees. By 1959-60, their number went up to 1,408 with a memcership of 71,186 and a working capital of 12,512 thousand rupees; in that year they issued loans to the tune of9,219 thousand rupees. The District has taken appreciable strides in the direction of Co-operative marketing and processing of agricultural produce. Whereas in 1950-51 their number was 2 with a membership of 349, by 1959-60 the number had gone up to 15 with a membership of 3,761. Besides functioning as commission agents in the markets, these societies purchase wheat and other commodities for Government, whenever required. There is a co-operative cotton ginning and pressing factory at Abohar and another society at Moga running a cold store. Irrigation Societies encourage installation of tube-wells and pumping sets on co-operative basis. In 1950-51 there was no society of this type in the District, but by 1959-60 there were 20 such societies with 266 members. The number of farming societies increased from 12 with 283 members, in 1950-51 to 109 with 1,669 members, in 1959-60. *Pages 75 to 77 39

To eliminate the exploitation of the artisans by the middlemen and to help the members in the purchase of raw materials and disposal of finished products, efforts are being made to organise small scale and cottage industries on co-operative lines. Tanning, shoe-making, and handloom industry have been selected for this purpose. There were 18 weavers' societies in the District in 1959-60 with 285 members, and another 101 societies with 1,503 members pursuing other industries. Manual workers are also organised into the labour and con- , struction societies. In 1956, they were 57 in number with a membership of 6,830 and a working capital of Rs.494,207. By 1961, their number rose to 83 with 9,050 members and Rs. 774,616 as working capital. The women's societies and thrift societies provide facility for keeping deposits, and for training and production of handicrafts and cottage industries, like soap and oil-making. Their number was 19 with a member­ ship of 375 and working capital of Rs. 14,687 in 1956. The corresponding figures for 1961 were 53, 1,463 and 75,580, respectively. Panchayati Raj (Taole 39*).-Waves after waves of foreign invaders 'like Greeks, Huns, Afghans, Mongols made depredations into this country but they failed to leave behind any permanent impression on the Indian way of life and culture. On the other hand with the passage of time the foreigners merged themselves in the vast ocean ofIndian culture of which our village Panchayats were the biggest repositories. The British regime did a great harm by substituting them with a centralised bureaucratic system of administration. If the rural India was to rediscover itself, it was felt strongly, that the Panchayat system must be revived. According to Mahatma Gandhi, "India's Independence must begin at the bottom. Thus every village will be a republic or a Panchayat having full powers. In this structure composed of innumerable villages, there will be ever-widening, never ascend­ ing circles. Life will not bea pyramid with the apex sustained by the bottom. But it will be an oceanic circle, whose centre will be the individual, always ready to perish for the village." Other leaders shared fully this view, and accordingly the organisation of village Panchayats was made one of the directive principles of the State Policy in the . The Punjab Gram Panchayat Act, 1952, as amended up-to-date and the Punjab Panchayat Samitis and Zila Parishad Act, 1961, form the corner stones of the Panchayati Raj in the State. This structure consists of three tiers, namely, a Panchayat at the village level, a Panchayat Samiti at the Block or Tahsil level, and a Zila Parishad at the District level. These three institutions are organically linked with each other by means of indirect elections. They do not constitute a hierarchy, where one is subordinate to the other. They have clearly defined spheres of activities and have independent sources of revenue. This enables them to function without losing initiative and self-reliance. Gram Panchayats.-A village panchayat has 5 to 9 members including a Sarpanch elected by adult fran­ chise. There is adequate representation for women and for the Scheduled Caste persons. In case no woman is elected as a Panch, one is co-opted as additional Panch. The election to the Panchayat is held by secret ballot and its term is three years. The first general elections for Gram Panchayats were held in 1953, and for a second time in 1961. In 1951-52, the number of the Gram Panchayats with very restricted functions under the Punjab Village Panchayat Act of 1939, in the District was 700, with a total membership of 2,408. In 1953-54 the number of the Gram Panchayats rose to 1,014 with a membership of 5,557. In 1960-61 the number stood at 1,045 with a membership.. of 5,551. ' The Pallchayats are expected to provide cheap and ready justice. On the criminal side, they have been given powers to try minor offences like petty thefts, hurt, affray, and committing public nuisance. They are under the control of the District Magistrate, who can hear appeals against their orders, and can transfer cases , from one Panchayat to another. On the civil and revenue side, the Panchayats have been given powers to try civil and revenue cases up to certain pecuniary limits, and in respect of these cases they are under the control of the District Judge and the Collector, respectively. Most of the villages are, however, faction-ridden and the system of elections appears to have added to this factional spirit, and the general experience is that the Panchayat proceedings are marred by group rivalries and group feelings. These are perhaps pangs of birth, and with the spread of education, proper guidance and maturity of public opinion, it is hoped that things will improve. In 1953-54, 4,792 criminal cases were instituted in the Gram Panchayats in the District. Of these, 2,687 cases were compromised, 933 cases were dismissed and 786 cases ended in conviction. In that year the Panchayats also tried, 3,359 civil and revenue cases, and the number of the cases compromised was 1,646, whereas 518 cases were dismissed and 833 cases were decreed. In 1960-61, the number of criminal cases instituted before these Panchayats was 843 and the number of the cases compromised was 469 ; 91 cases ended in conviction and 136 cases were dismissed. On the civil and revenue side in that year, 1,002 suits were instituted, the cases compro­ mised, dismissed and decreed were 520, 168 and 232, respectively. *Page 92 40

The figures quoted above call for two observations. First there has been a substantial reduction in the number of cases coming before the Panchayats.· This reduction has been attributed to the villagers having pre­ ference for regular courts to adjudicate their disputes perhaps because there they expect more impartiali y. Second, a majority of cases coming to the Panchayats are compromised. This is a pleasant feature, making for harmony among the village community. Besides, the Panchayats look to the requirements in their respective areas in regard to agriculture, edu­ cation, animal husbandry, health and sanitation in:luding water-supply, works of public utility, games and sports, industries, medical health and relief to the poor. They are expected to arrange 50 per cent of the cost of local development works sponsored by the Development Department in cash, kind, or labour. With the help of the departments concerned the Panchayats have done some really good work as the following account relating to the year 1962-63 shows;- AGRICULTURE

1. Improved seeds distributed (Quintals) 424 2. Fertilizers distributed (Quintals) 105,508 3. Improved implements distributed (Number) 24,116 4. Fruit trees planted (N umber) 15,348 5. Compost pits dug (Number) 8,696 6. Model Farms laid out (Number) 41 7. Area reclaimed (Hectares) 2,833

IRRIGATION

8. New irrigation wells constructed (Number) 158 9. Old irrigation wells repaired (Number) 189 10. Pumping sets installed (Number) 238 11. Tube-wells constructed (Number) 83 12. Additional area irrigated (Hectares) 1,224

ANIMAL HUSBANDRY 13. Improved animals supplied (Number) 35 14. Improved birds supplied (Number) 3,120 HEALTH AND SANITATION 15. Drinking water wells constructed (Number) 5 16. Drinking water wells renovated (Number) 255 17. Hand-pumps installed (Number) 967 18. Streets paved (Sq. meters) 194 19. Drains constructed (Meters) 4,539 20. Rural latrines constructed (Number) 59 21. Smokless chullas constructed (Number) . 1,406 EDUCATION 22. School buildings constructed or donated (NumL., 45 23. Youth club started (Number) 43 24. Mahila Samitis organised (Number) 44 25. Children parks set up (Number) 353 26. Community recreation centres started (Number) 20 27. Reading rooms/libraries set up (Number) 35 28. Number of adult educ8.tion centres started (Number) 36 29. Number of village leaders trained (Number) 997 CoMMUNICA TlONS 30. Kacha roads constructed (Kilometers) 260 31. Existing roads improved (Kilometers) 182 32. Culverts constructed (Number) 164 CO-OPERATIVE 33. Number of new Societies started (Number) 25

ARTS, CRAFTS AND IDUSTRIES 34. Demonstration-cum·training centres started (Number) 34 35. Small scale industries started (Number) 30 41

The village common lands now vest with the Panchayats. They receive a percentage of land revenue collected in the villages under their charge and grants from Government and sometimes from local bodies. They levy house tax and professions tax, and raise voluntary contributions. The fines and penalties they impose fre also transferred to their funds. In 1960-61, the total income of the Panc/uiyats in the District was Rs. 1,226 thousand and their total expenditure on education and libraries, public works, public health, agriculture and veterinary services, and administration amounted to Rs. 971 thousand (Table 39t).

Panc/zayat Samiris.-There is a Panchayat Samiti for each Block. It consists of: (i) 16 members, elected by the Panches and Sarpanches ; (ii) two members elected by the co-operative societies ; and (iii) one member elected by the Market Committees. Besides, every M.L.A. with his constituency in the Block and such members :>f the Punjab Legislative Council as the Government may specify, work on the Samiti as associate members. fwo women interested in social work and four persons belonging to the Scheduled Castes, if not elected otherwise, work as co-opted members. The S.D.O. (Civil) and the Block Development and Panchayat Officer of the Block work as ex-officio members. The associated and ex-officio members do not have the right to vote. The 2hairman and the Vice-Chairman are elected from among the elected members for a term of three years.

The Panchayat Samiti provides and makes arrangements for carrying out the requirements of the area under its jurisdiction, in respect of agriculture, animal husbandry and fisheries, health and rural sanitation, com­ munications, social education, co-operation and Such other miscellaneous duties as development of cottage and small scale industries and other local development works. The Samiti is also the agent of the Government for the formulation and execution of Community Development programme.

The sources of income with the Samiti would be the local rate as charged by the District Board. the fees derived from public institutions like schools and markets, fees from fairs and shows, rents and profits accruing from properties vested in it, and such moneys and grants as Government may place at its disposal. The Samiti can, with the permission of the Zila Parishad impose any tax which the State Legislature has power to impose under the Constitution.

Zila Parishad.-The Zila Parishard consists of the Chairman of every Panchayat Samiti, two memJers elected by each Panchayat Samiti, every M.P., M.L.A., M.L.C., representing the District or any part thereof and the Deputy Commissioner. Two women and five members belonging to the Scheduled Castes, if not elected otherwise, are co-opted as members. The M.Ps., M.L.As., M.L.Cs., . and the Deputy Commissioner do not have .the right to vote. The Parishad has a Chairman and a Vice-Chairman elected for three years by the elected members.

The Parishad consolidates and co-ordinates the Plans prepared by the Panchayat Samitis, examines and approves the budgets of the Panchayat Samitis and advises Government concerning Panchayats and Panchayat Samitis, and keeps a watch over agricultural and production programmes and construction works.

The income of the Parishad accrues from Central or State Governments fund allotted to it, grants from all India bodies and institutions for the development of cottage, village and small scale industries, a share in the land cess, income from endowments, and such conjributions as the Zi/a Parishad may levy on the Panchayat Samitis.

The Zila Parishad has not yet started functioning in the District, as the election of one of its members is in dispute, and for the time being the District Board keeps the fort. .

Local Bodies ill Towns (Table 40*).-As mentioned in Chapter I there is a Cantonment Board functioning at Ferozepur Cantt. and Municipal Committees in the remaining 13 towns. During the decade 1951-61, Munici­ pal Committees were set up at Guruharsahai (1955), Malout (1956) and Talwandi Bhai (1959). Fazilka, Feroze­ pur town, Muktsar and Zira Municipal Committees are of long standing, instituted earlier than the present century. Among the present Municipal Committees the one at Ferozepur town belongs to Class I, while another six each belong to Class II and Class III. As many as eight Municipal Committees have less than one square mile area to administer.

The combined revenue of the local duties during the year 1960-61 amounted to Rs. 4,911,033. Abohar has a revenue of over one million rupees, and Moga, Muktsar and Ferozepur town make between half and one million rupees. The income per capita was the highest for Guruharsahai (Rs. 24.32) and the lowest for Talwandi Bhai (Rs. 4.78). Octroi is the major source of revenue of the local bodies, constituting 61 per cent of the total revenue. The combined expenditure of the fourteen local bodies during 1960-61 amounted to Rs. 5,395,352, showing a deficit of over four lac rupees. The highest item of expenditure is on Public Health (31.4 per cent), followed by Public Safety (9.9), Education (8.6) and Medical (4.3). *Pages 94 and 95. tPage 92. PART II DEPARTMENTAL STATISTICS

page ExplanatOry Note 47 I-RAlNFALL AND TEMPERATURE 'Table 1. Temperature 51 Table 2. Monthly Rainfall 56 R-AGRICULTURE Table 3. Land Utilisation 60 , Table 4. Classification of Land (Assessment Circle-wise) 61 Table 5. Net Area Irrigated 62 Table 6. Gross Area Irrigated 62 Table 7. Area under Principal Crops 63

Table~. Yield per acre of Principal Crops 63 Table 9. Wages for Skilled Labourers and Unskilled persons 64 Table 10. Wholesale Prices of Agricultural Produce 66 Table 11. Arrival of AgriculturalProduce' 69 Ill-LIVESTOCK AND IMPLEMENTS Table 12. Livestock and Poultry 69 Table 13. Agricultural Machinery and Implements 70 IV-INDUSTRY Table 14. Factories and Factory Workers 71 Table 15. Registered Factories 73 V-CO-OPERATION Table 16. Co-oPerative Societies 75 Table 17. Non-Credit Co-nperative Societies 76 VI-EDUCATION Table 18. Progress of School Education 78 Table 19. Industrial Schools 78 Table 20. Colleges 80 VII-PR'(NTING AND PUBLISHING Table 21. Printing Presses 82 Table 22. NeWSPaPers, Magazines and Periodicals 83 VIII-ENTERTAINMENTS Table 23. Cinema Houses 84 Table 24. Broadcast Receiving Licences 84 IX-MEDICAL AND PUBLIC HEALTH Table 25. Hospitals and DisPensaries 84

Table 26~ Hospitals and DisPensaries (Ayurvedic) 84 Table 27. Maternity and Child Welfare Centres 84 Table 28. Work done by Malaria Control Unit 85 Table 29. Family Planning 85 Table 30. Primary Health Units and Centres and Rural Health Centres 85 Table 31. Prosecutions under Pure Food Act 85 46

Page X.-VITAL STATISTICS

Table 32. Births and Deaths 86 Table 33. Registered Deaths according to causes 86 XI-TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS

Table 34. Length of Roads 87 Table 35. Towns and Villages having Post Offices 89 Table 36. Railway Stations 91 Table 37. Road Distances between various places )1&92 Table 38. Major Bridges 92

XU~LOCAL ADMINISTRAT!pN

Table 39. Working of Panchayats 92 Table 40. Finances of Local Bodies 94 Table 41. Community Development ActiVities 96 XIII-BANKS, INSURANCE AND SAVINGS

Table 42. Offices of Banks 99 Table 43. Insurance Policies 100 Table 44. Small Savings 100 XIV-JUSTICE AND ADMINIISTRATJpN

Table 45. CriminalJustice: Disposal of Cases 101 Table 46. Sanctioned Strength of Police 101 Table 47. Jails and their Inmates 102 Table 48. ReceiPts from State Excise Duties, Sales Tax, etc.

Table 49. Land Revenue Receipts 102 Table 50. Transactions in Land 103 Table 51. Number of Instruments Registered 104 XV -MISCELLANEOUS

Table 52. Important Events 104 Table 53. Monuments and Better Known Places 105 XVI-FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

106 EXPLANATORY NOTE The scope of the District Census Handbook has been enlarged this time, so as to include statistics on a variety of subjects listed below. The material was collected from the concerned departments and the co-operation from them is acknowledged in the form of a foot note under each Table. There are in all 54 Tables in this Part grouped under the following heads :- Rainfall and Temperature Tables 1 & 2 Agriculture Tables 3 to 11 Livestock and Implements Tables 12 & 13 Industry Tables 14 & 15 Co-operation Tables . 16 & 17 Education Tables 18 to 20 Printing and Publishing Tables 21 & 22 Entertainments Tables 23 & 24 Medical and Health Tables 25 to 31 Vital Statistics Tables 32 & 33 Transport and Communications Tables 34 to 38 Local Administration Tables 39 to 41 Banks, Insurance and Savings Tables 42 to 44 Justice and Administration Tables 45 to 51 Miscellaneous Tables 52 & 53 Fairs and Festivals Table 54 RAINFALL AND TEMPERATURE Table 1 gives information regarding mean maximum, mean minimum, highest maximum and lowest minimum temperatures, mean relative humidity, mean wind speed, number of days of dust storm, thunder and hail storms, recorded at one or more stations in the District for each month for the years, 1951 to 1960. Table 2 presents monthly and annual rainfall and the number of rainy days, separately during ten years ending 1960, for the various stations in the District. In the last column has been shown the average rainfall in each month during the years, 1951 to 1960. These figures are very interesting, since they bring out the season­ al distribution of rains. The rainfall figures have been given in inches, but the annual figures have been shown also in centi­ meters. Rainfall records are maintained at various important stations in the District.

AGRICULTURE Table 3 shows the utilisation of land in the District for the period 1901-1961. Information has been worked out for the quinquenniums centring around the Census years 1901,1911, 1921, 1931, 1941, 1951, and 1961. In this case the year is the agricultural year, ending with the 30th June. The classification of area has been made according to the following schewe :-

(i) Geographical area represents the total land area as worked out from the Surveyor General and Village Papers. The changes in the area may be due to territorial adjustments, or remeasurement of land. (ii) Forests include all area actually under forests, whether State owned or private, and administer­ ed as forests.

(iii) Land not available for cub ivation comprises land put to non-agricultural uses, barren and unculti­ vable land like mountains, river and canal beds, roads and railway lines, buildings, etc.

(iv) Other uncultivable land includes (a) culturable wastes and other fallow; (b) permanent pastures and other grazing lands; (c) land under miscellaneous tree crops and groves, not included under net area sown. Category (a) comprises land which can be brought under cultivation but which has not yet been cultivated or has remained uncultivated successively for more than four years. Category (b) in­ cludes all such lands which are used permanently for grazing or collection of grass. Category (c) includes lands bearing fruit orchards and other plantations. 48

(v) Fallow land is of two types: First. lands which have remained out of cultivation for a period not less than one year but not more than 4 years, second, lands which are left fallow up to one year only (current fallows).

(vi) Net area sown is the area on which sowing is actually done during the course of a year.

(vii) Area sown more than once is that portion of the net sown area which was sown more than once in a year. (viii) Total cropped area is the gross area under all crops in a year, and is the total of net area sown and area sown more than once. . The sources of information for this Table are the Indian Agricultural Statistics (Volumes I and II) and the Annual Season and Crop Reports published by the Director of Land Records, Punjab. Table 4 shows assessment circle-wise classification of land in the District for 1960-61 : total area accord­ ing to Village Papers ; area under forests ; area not available for cultivation ; area available for cultivation; and cultivated area according to means of irrigation. Ncr publication has so far given such a useful and com­ prehensive data. It is for the first time that such information was collected.

Table 5 presents net area irrigated from (1) government canals, (2) private canals, (3) tanks, (4) tube­ wells, (5) other wells and 'other sources'. The information is presented for the same quinquenniums as selected for Table 3. Table 6 presents gross area irrigated under various food and non-food crops in the District, for select­ ed quinquenniums during 1901-61. Table 7 shows area under principal crops in the District for selected quinquenniums during 1901-61. The principal crops have been classified into three categories: (I) basic food crops, (II) other food crops and (III) non-food crops.

Table 8 presents the average yield per acre of principal crops in the District : rice, wheat, jowar, bajra, maize, barley, gram, potatoes, sugar-cane, chillies, sesamum, rape, mustard and cotton. Information is given for 12 years ending 1960-61, and the yield figures are in terms of lbs. per acre. Table 9 presents wages for man, woman and child separately for skilled and unskilled workers in selected agricultural occupations in the District during 1951, 1956 and 1960. Wages are in terms of rupees per normal working day of 8 hours and have been given for each month separately. The information relates to only one village. Table 10 presents wholesale prices of various agricultural products like the rice (unhusked), wheat, barley,jowar, bajra, maize, gram, rape seed, til, gur, unginned cotton, etc., as obtaining in the market at Abohar. Prices are in terms of rupees and maunds, and are for each month, 1951 to 1960. Table 11 presents arrival of various agricultural commodities for sale in different regulated markets in the District during the year, ending 30th June, 1961.

LIVESTOCK AND IMPLEMENTS

Table 12 presents figures for livestock and poultry for the District for the years 1920, 1923, 1935, 1940, 1945, 1951, 1956 and 1961. Poultry includes hens, cocks, chickens, ducks, drakes and ducklets. Table 13 provides information on agricultural implements and machinery for the District and each Tahsil for 1956 and 1961. The information is collected along with quinquennial livestock census, conducted by the Director of Land Records, Punjab. INDUSTRY Table 14 relates to the working of registered factories during the years 1951, 1956 and 1960. Table 15 gives particulars about registered factories in Punjab as on 31st December, 1961. It also gives detailed information regarding the number of workers and nature of work.

CO-OPERATION

Table 16 presents information on various types of co-operative societies in the District. Particulars are given of the number of societies, their membership, working capital and loans issued. The figures relate to the years 1950-51 to 1959-60. 49

Table 17 gives the number and membership of various types of non-credit co-operative societies in the District during 1950-51 to 1959-60.

EDUCATION

Table 18 presents the progress of school education in the District during the years 1951-52 to 1960-61. Information has been given separately for Primary, Middle, High and Higher Secondary schools. Part (a) of the Table shows the number of schools and Part (b) the number of scholars for boys and girls schools. . Table 19 presents for each industrial school in the District scholars studying during the years 1951 to 1960. Table 20 gives the number of Arts and Science and Professional colleges in the District during the year ending _1960.

PRINTING AND PUBLISHING

Table 21 relates to printing presses in the District working in 1960 : the year of declaration, the languages in which the matter can be printed, the number of printing machines and the power use d.

Table 22 lists the newspapers, magazines and periodicals published in the District during 1961 : the place of publication, the year of establishment, the language, the number of copies printed, retail selling price, and its main interest. The publications have been arranged according to the frequency of their circulation.

ENTERTAINMENTS

Table 23 shows the number of cinema houses in the District during the years 1951-52 to 1959-60. Table 24 shows the number of broadcast receiving licences issued in the District during the calendar years 1959, 1960 and 1961.

MEDICAL AND HEALTH

Table 25 shows the number of hospitals and dispensaries in the District as on 1st January,!1961, and the number of beds for each type of hospital and dispensary.

Table 26 shows the number of hospitals and dispensaries providing ayurvedic treatment in the District durigg the years 1951 to 1961 and the number of Vaids and Hakims working there.

Table 27 shows the cases treated and expenditure incurred by each maternity and child welfare centre in the District during the calendar year 1960. Table 28 presents the work done and expenses incurred by the malaria control unit from 1953 to 1961 in the District. Table 29 informs about the number of persons sterilized and other steps undertaken by the family planning centres in the District during 1960-61. Table 30 shows the location of the primary health units and centres and rural health centres as on 1st October, 1961. Table 31 shows prosecutions under Pure Food Act in the District during 1960.

VITAL STATISTICS

Table 32 shows the number of births, deaths, sex"wise, as recorded in the District during the years 1951 to 1960. Table 33 gives the number of deaths classified according to different causes and of infant mortality for the years 1951 to 1960. 50

TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS Table 34 gives road mileage in the District as on the 31st March, 1961. Information is categorised according to the roads maintained by Public Works Department and Zila Parishad and by the Municipal Commit­ tees ; according to national highways, state highways, major district roads, minor district roads and village roads ; and according to metalled and unmetalled roads. Post Offices.-Table 35 gives a list of Post Offices in the District as on 31st March, 1961. Railway Stations.-Table 36 is a list of railway stations located in the District. Table 37 is a polymetrical table showing distances as between different places in the District. Bridges.-Table 38 gives information about major bridges in the District. LOCAL ADMINISTRATION Panchayats.-Table 39 shows the working of panchayats in the District during 1960-61: number of panchayats, their number, beneficial and judicial activities, and income and expenditure. Local Bodies.-Table ,(0 deals with Local Bodies in the District as on 31st March, 1961: It gives information for each Local Body, its class and area served, year in which constituted, population, the number of members and income and expenditure during 1960-61. Community Deve1opment.-Table 41 shows the community development activities in the District as on 31st March, 1961 : for each block, its stage, area, number of villages and population covered, Government expenditure and people's participation in terms of money in the First and Second Five-Year Plan, and achievements in different spheres. • BANKS, INSURANCE AND SAVINGS Table 42 shows the various banks operating in different towns of the District as on the 31st March, 1961. Table 43 shows the number of new insurance policies issued and sum assured annually in the District from 1957 to 1960.' Table 44 gives a detailed account of various small saving schemes launched and progress achieved in the District during 1957-58 to 1960-61.

JUSTICE AND ADMINISTRATION Table 45 gives information regarding criminal justice, cases tried and persons convicted in the District annually from 1951 to 1960. Table 46 shows the sanctioned strength of Police and the number of Police Stations in the District as on 31st December, 1960. - Table 47 gives information about jails and their inmates classified according to the periods of sentence in the District as on the 31st December, 1960. Table 48 shows the receipts from State Excise Duties, Sales Tax, Entertainment Tax and Motor Spirit Tax in the District annually from 1950-51 to 1959-60. Table 49 presents land revenue receipts in the District during 1950-51 to 1959-60. Table 50 shows transactions in land by sales, mortgages, redemption and gifts and exchanges during 1951-52 to 1960-61. . Table 51 presents the number of instruments registered and value of property transferred in the District annually from 1951 to 1960. MISCELLANEOUS Table 52 presents important events occurred in each Tahsil of the District during the period 1950-1961. Table 53 shows the monuments and better known places of worship or tourist interest in rural areas of the District, arranged according to Tahsils. Information is also given about its distance from nearest railway station and whether any fair is held there. F AIRS AND FESTIVALS Table 54 relates to fairs and festivals. The material for this Table was collected from a number of agencies : headmasters of schools, patwaris, police ~tations, District officers of health and municipal committees. The fairs and festivals are arranged for villages in ahsils according to the Hadbast numbers. Information is given for each fair relating to the date on which it falls, duration, its significance and any legend connected with it, mode of observance and other entertainments, approximate number of visitors and the distance they come from, whether restricted to any particular castes or observed generally, and the commodities sold. 51

TABLE TEMPERATURE, HUMIDITY AND WIND SPEED 1951 TO 1960

Month TEMPE~ATURE (F) MEAN RELATIVE Mean No. OF DAYS HUMIDITY (PER CENT) wind Mean Mean Highest Lowest Hr. Hr. speed Dust Thunder Hail maximum minimum maximum minimum 0830 1730 M.P.H. storm storm storm 2 3 4 5 6 7 ·8 9 10 11 1951 ABOHAR January 67 47 76 41 February 73 50 85 40 March 81 60 90 53 April 89 68 102 60 May 101 81 112 74 June 104 86 110 76 Not Available July 102 87 108 78 August 97 84 101 79 September 101 81 104 76 October 94 71 99 63 November 83 60 94 52 December 72 50 74 46 1952 January 70 48 80 43 February 75 54 82 48 March 82 '60 92 46 April 100 75 110 62 May 104 84 113 74 June 104 87 113 70 Not Available July 98 85 106 77 August 97 84 102 78 Spetember 99 81 103 79 October 94 71 J02 62 November 83 58 91 50 December 72 48 83 42 1953 January 66 48 72 42 February 76 55 91 49 March 92 67 100 58 April 97 74 110 62 May 105 85 112 76 June 106 89 113 79 ~ot Available July 100 87 106 78 August 95 83 101 77 September 95 79 101 70 October 94 68 102 61 November 83 58 91 53 December 77 54 82 48 1954 January 67 46 74 40 February 72 54 79 47 March 85 61 97 50 April 98 73 106 60 May 108 83 117 66 June 106 86 116 74 Not Available July 101 85 108 76 August 103 85 106 80 September 96 81 106 74 October 91 68 94 62 November 84 59 S8 55 December 74 49 80 42 1955 January 67 48 73 40 February 71 53 85 47 March 86 65 90 55 April 92 70 100 61 May 97 78 lOS 65 June 106 87 112 76 Not Available July 100 87 106 81 August 95 81 105 70 52 TABLE l-conld.

TEMPERATURE, HUMIDITY AND WIND SPEED 1951 TQ 1960

Montbs TEMPERA TURf: (F) MEAN .RELATIVE Mean No. OF DAYS HUMl OIlY (PER c~ wind Mean Mean Highest Lowest Hr. Hr. speed maximum minimum maximum Dust Thunder Hail minimum 0830 1730 M.P.H. storm 2 3 4 storm storm 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1955-concld. ABOHAR-contll . September 96 79 roo n October 89 69 ~ 62 November 83 58 90 52 December 71 51 78 42 1956 January 66 48 73 44 February 76 51 88 44 March 81 62 92 51 April % 74 104 63 May 110 86 115 80 June 1Q5 87 110 78 Not Available July 94 82 103 74 August 94 81 98 74 September 98 80 103 75 October 89 70 94 64 November 82 56 87 50 December 71 51 75 47 1957 January 54 48 4a February 76 72 50 80 43 March 81 61 April 90 52 91 71 99 61 May 96 79 108 70 June 104 8S 111 72 Not Available July 101 84 111 70 August 97 83 103 78 September 97 78 October foo 13 92 70 lOO ()O November 80 6[ 87 Deecmber $1 68 51 16 47 1958 January 70 5t 72 48 February 74 53 79 March 48 88 63 98 49 April 101 77 110 63 May 102 80 lOS 75 June 106 87 115 77 Not A vailabk July 99 85 105 78 August 99 83 105 78 September 88 79 96 73 October 91 71 96 64 November 80 58 86 December 51 68 52 78 45 1959 January 64 47 73 40 February 70 52 79 46 March 85 63 95 April 57 96 74 103 63 May 99 80 W June 69 to8 89 112 83 Not Available July 99 8:5 105 August 78 97 84 102 78 September 94 81 t02 October 7S 93 73 99 63 November 77 60 86 55 December 70 50 78 42 53 TABLE l-contd.

TEMPERATURE, HUMIDITY AND WIND SPEED 1951 TO 1960

Month TEMPERATURE (F) MEAN RELATIVE Mean No. OF DAYS HUMIDITY (PER CENT) wind speed Mean Mean Highest Lowest Hr. Hr. M.P.H. Dust Thunder Hail maximum minimum maximum minimum 0830 1730 storm storm storm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 to 11 1960 ABOHAR-concld. January 66 47 70 42 February 79 57 87 46 March 80 60 86 49 April 92 70 102 63 May 104 81 111 68 June 106 87 112 74 July 98 85 109 75 Not Available August 99 84 107 74 SePtember 101 81 104 76 October 95 66 103 62 November 82 56 90 47 December 71 48 74 44

~951 FEROZEPUR January 66'5 40'9 73·0 37·0 88 51 0 2 0 February 72·7 43'3 85'5 33·0 71 35 0 0 0 Match 80·7 52·6 88·0 41'0 68 39 1 3 0 April 89·6 60'3 102'0 51 ·0 56 26 0 2 0 May 101 '8 72'6 115 ·0 63 ·0 42 26 2 4 0 June 104'9 78·3 112'0 66'0 45 25 6 3 0 July 100'7 80·6 109 ·0 71 ·0 61 41 0 2 0 August 98 ·6 79'2 101 ·0 73 '0 75 59 0 2 0 September 99·0 73'5 103·0 69·0 62 44 0 1 0 October 98'2 66·0 103'0 54·0 59 39 0 1 0 November 84·0 51·0 95·0 43 '0 73 47 0 2 0 December 72'7 42'2 77'0 38 ·0 74 58 0 0 0 1952 January 70'4 40'7 81'0 34·0 88 46 0 2 0 February 74'9 48·7 82·0 39·0 83 43 0 1 0 March 81 ·0 53'5 89·0 43 ·0 70 34 0 2 1 April 99·8 65·9 111 ·0 56.0 4S 22 0 1 0 May 105·6 73'5 1J5 ·0 66·0 36 20 .. 0 2 0 June 104'8 79·3 115 ·0 65·0 58 36 3'0 0 7 0 July 95·9 73·8 107'0 72·0 73 63 1'2 0 5 0 August 91 '4 77·8 100'0 72·0 80 63 1·0 0 2 0 SePtember 98'4 74 '1 102'0 69·0 62 39 1'0 0 0 0 October 95·3 59'5 103.0 47-0 57 36 0'7 0 1 0 November 87 '1 48 '1 92·0 41·0 71 42 0'6 0 0 0 December 72'2 42'2 79'0 33 '0 83 45 0'7 0 0 0 1953 January 66'7 41 '1 74'0 35 ·0 87 49 1-1 0 0 0 February 76·3 47·9 92'0 40'0 84 45 1 '5 0 0 0 March 91 '1 57'7 98'0 51 ·0 56 66 1 '1 0 0 0 April 98 '1 65·6 109'0 55·0 47 24 1 ·7 0 8 0 May 102'8 76·9 112·0 71·0 38 22 2 '1 0 7 1 June 106'5 81'4 114·0 73·0 48 31 2 '1 0 2 4 July 97 '1 81 ·6 104.0 70·0 74 49 1 ·6 0 5 0 August 93'5 78'5 99·0 73·0 82 70 1 '4 0 8 0 September 93 ·1 70'4 98 ·0 65·0 75 57 1 '2 0 8 1 October 93 ·2 61 ·3 99·0 52·0 59 '43 0'8 0 1 1 November 82'4 48 ·7 90·:> 41·0 77 52 0'9 0 2 0 December 76'7 46'8 83 ·0 42·0 93 58 0·6 0 1 0 19!4 January 65·2 40·3 72·0 33 ·0 90 53 1 '5 0 2 0 February 71·0 50·3 80'0 42·0 92 60 2 '1 0 4 1 March 81'5 54'5 95'0 42'0 69 38 2.4 0 2 0 April 97'0 64'0 105·0 49·0 54 26 2'3 0 0 0 May 107'9 73'5 117·0 67'0 36 19 2'0 0 4 0 June 106·2 ·79'4 116'0 71'0 53 30 1 '9 4 9 0 July 98'8 SO'O 108'0 70·0 71 50 1 ·7 2 2 0 August 99'4 SO'4 104'0 73'0 69 47 1 '6 Q 3 0 54

TABLE l-contd.

TEMPERATURE, HUMIDITY AND WIND SPEED 1951 TO 1960

TEMPERATURE (F) MEAN RELATIVE Mean No. of DAYS Month HUMIDITY (PER CENT) wind

speed -----~ Mean Mean Highest Lowest Hr. Hr. M.P.H. Dust Thunder Hail maximum minimum maximum minimum 0830 1730 storm storm st()rm 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 IfJ54..-concld. FEROZEPUR-contd. September 93·8 76·6 103'0 71·0 74 61 1 '4 1 6 0 October 87·2 59'4 92·0 52·0 75 46 0'9 0 3 0 November 81 '0 48 ·3 87·0 41 ·0 79 53 0,9 0 0 0 December 71 ·7 40·7 78'0 33·0 91 55 0'8 0 0 0 1955 January 65·4 40·9 74·0 32·0 85 53 1 ·2 0 0 0 February 76·9 44'6 87·0 37·0 79 35 1 ·5 0 0 0 March 85'3 58 ·1 99·0 51 ·0 71 41 2·2 ] 0 0 April 92'4 59'7 99·0 51 ·0 49 30 2 ·1 I 2 1 May 96·9 68·9 109·0 58·0 51 28 2·4 2 7 0 June 108 '1 80·4 113 ·0 71·0 50 29 1 ·8 3 5 0 July 100'5 80'9 109·0 73·0 63 40 1 ·9 0 2 0 August 95·4 79'2 104·0 76·0 84 66 1 ·5 ] 11 0 September 93 '4 75'3 98·0 69·0 81 64 1 '2 0 4 0 October 85·4 63 ·0 93·0 55·0 85 58 1 ·3 0 0 0 November 81'0 49'3 87·0 43·0 85 57 0'7 0 0 0 December 69'8 44'4 78'·0 36·0 92 64 0'7 0 0 0 1956 January 66'5 41'8 73·0 35·0 88 50 1 ·5 0 2 0 February 75'2 44'0 87·0 35·0 76 36 1 ·6 0 0 0 March 79·6 55·6 90·0 47·0 75 44 2·2 0 1 1 April 95 '1 64·6 105·0 54·0 53 29 1 ·9 1 4 0 May 109 '5 75·8 113 ·0 65·0 52 32 1'8 0 0 0 June 103 '0 80'8 110'0 73'0 60 38 2·2 3 0 0 July 93·8 78'3 102'0 73·0 80 65 1 ·5 0 0 0 August 94'3 78·2 101 '0 75 ·0 78 64 1 ·3 0 0 0 September 97'7 74'7 . 102·0 71·0 64 42 1 ·3 0 0 0 October 86'9 64'1 93·0 56'0 84 58 1 ·0 0 0 0 November 80'8 46'8 86·0 40·0 80 47 0·6 0 0 0 December 71 '3 43'5 78 ·0 39·0 88 55 1 ·0 0 0 0 1957 January 63'7 43·3 76'8 38'5 9] 65 ] ·5 0 0 0 February 70'5 41,7 77'4 35 '1 75 43 1 ·6 0 1 0 March 80·2 53·2 87'6 45'1 79 45 1 ·9 1 2 ] April 89·6 61 ·9 96 '1 55·0 65 36 2'2 ] 6 0 May 97'5 70·3 111 ·0 60'4 62 41 2·6 3 0 0 June 104·9 77·0 110'5 68·2 52 29 2·2 5 2 0 July 99·9 80·2 113 '2 70'5 71 53 1 ·9 2 0 0 August 94'3 78 '1 100'9 70·3 84 71 1 ·5 0 0 0 . September 95·5 70'5 99'5 65'1 76 62 1 ·2 1 0 0 October 92'1 61 ·3 100·9 50'7 69 42 1 '1 0 2 0 November 80'1 51 ·8 88·9 43·2 81 50 1 ·0 0 0 0 December 68'9 45·5 76·3 38'8 98 67 0'8 0 0 0 1958 JanuarY 71 '1 43·5 75·6 38 '1 93 55 1 ·0 0 0 0 February 75·0 43'7 81 '5 36·9 72 35 1 ·8 0 0 0 March 85·6 54·0 97'7 43 '2 75 45 2'4 0 0 0 April 100·2 67·5 112 ·8 55'8 60 36 1 ·7 1 0 0 May 102·9 70·9 110 ·8 58'5 48 30 2 '1 2 0 0 June 106·9 78 '1 113 ·2 59·9 50 33 1 ·9 4 2 0 July 98·6 81'1 106'9 73·0 75 58 2·0 0 0 0 August 97·5 79·2 104'0 71 ·2 76 59 1 ·5 2 0 0 September 88'7 75'2 97·9 70'2 84 74 1 ·6 0 0 0 October 88 '0 63'7 94·3 55·0 79 56 0·9 1 0 0 November 77·0 50·2 84·9 39'7 79 58 0'9 0 0 0 December "66'9 44·2 74·8 37·2 95 74 0'7 0 0 0 1959 January 63·9 38·8 69'8 27'5 95 72 0·7 0 0 U February 67·6 45·0 76·8 39·0 86 59 1 ·9 0 1 I March 83 ·1 54 ·1 93'7 45·9 72 48 2·0 0 0 0 April 92'7 63·9 101'5 54'1 64 39 1 ·8 0 0 0 55

TABLE l-concld. TEMPERATURE, HUMIDITY AND WIND SPEED ; 1951 TO 1960

Month TEMpERATURE (F) MEAN RELATIVE Mean NO. OF DAyS HUMIDITy (p!ER CENT) wind Mean Mean Highest Lowest Hr. Hr. speed -- Dust Thunder Hail maximum minimum maximum minimum 0830 1730 M.P.H.. storm storm storm 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1959-contd. May 100·9 70·3 109·9 63·0 67 37 2'0 2 0 0 June 106·9 79·5 111·7 75·0 53 29 1 ·8 1 0 0 July 97·0 80'8 103'3 72 ·1 79 69 1 ·9 0 1 0 August 94·6 79·0 100·8 73·9 84 71 1 '4 0 1 0 September 93 ·4 77·4 99·9 72·9 82 n 1 ·1 1 1 0 October 92·7 66·0 98 ·2 57·0 78 49 1 ·0 0 0 0 November 79·2 53 ·1 85·8 45 ·1 89 60 1 '1 0 0 0 December n·3 41 '5 79'9 34·2 85 64 0·4 0 0 0 1960 January 67·3 39·2 72'9 33·4 February 80·2 47·7 88·3 37·0 March 19·5 53 ·1 88·3 42·4 April 91·9 60·3 100'4 50'5 May 105·3 70·3 112 ·3 57·0 June 107 ·1 79·0 114·3 70'2 Not Available July 96·6 80·6 106·9 71·2 August 96·3 79·7 102·9 75 ·0 SePtember 98 ·1 74·1 102·7 66·7 October 93·7 60·11 98·8 51'4 November 81·5 46·8 88·0 39·9 December 72·5 39·9 77'7 34'7 Sources.-1. Ecohomic Botanist, Cotton, Jullundur City. 2. Regional Meterological Centre, New Delhi. 56

TABLE MONTHLY RAINFALL

Month 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 Rainfall Rainy Rainfall Rainy Rainfall Rainy Rainfall Rainy Rainfall Rainy days days days days days 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Rain Gauge January 0.45 0.00 1.05 3 0.43 1 0.18 ..

February 0.00 .. 0.00 " 0.00 1.42 3 0.19 1 March 0.58 2 0.27 1 000 0.00 0.61 1 APril 0.98 3 0.09 0.00 0.00 0.15 1 May 0.48 1 0.28 1 0.00 0.00 · . 1.75 3 June 0.13 1 2.49 3 0.00 .. 2.12 2 0.00 July 5.22 5 5.21 4 0.39 2 6.02 5 0.00 August 1.32 4 0.61 3 0.76 3 0.00 4.54 8 September 0.00 0.00 1.45 4 6.34 6 2.72 2 October 0.00 .. 0.07 0.00 0.25 1 0.27 2 NOvember 1.15 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 December 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 Total 10.31 18 9.02 12 3.65 12 16.58 18 10.48 18 (26.2) (22.9) (9.3) (42.1) (26.6) Rain Gauge January 0.15 0.00 0.50 1.19 3 0.09 . February 0.00 0.00 0.07 1.97 4 0.05 .. March 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.36 1 APril 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.60 1 May 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 · . 0.76 2 June 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.72 3 0.22 1 July 0.00 0.00 9.22 4 4.14 4 0.94 5 August 0.00 0.00 0.80 1 2.49 3 3.27 5 September 0.00 0.00 3.68 4 9.14 5 0.46 2 October 0.00 .. 0.00 0.00 1.25 3 4.47 3 November N.R. N.R. 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 December 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.00 0.09 TOtal 0.15 1 0.00 14.35 10 21.90 25 11.31 20 (0.4) (0.00) (36.4) (55.6) (28.7) Rain Gauge January 0.61 2 0.31 2 1.38 3 0.84 4 0.75 2 February 0.10 1 0.65 1 0.03 2.17 5 0.07 .. March 1.35 2 0.27 1 0.00 0.08 0.18 1 April 0.20 1 0.00 0.48 2 0.00 0.92 2 May 0.80 3 0.00 0.00 0.00 · . 0.88 3 June 0.23 1 2.28 5 1.34 2 0.67 2 0.63 2 July 6.14 6 3.09 6 8.99 5 2.82 5 0.92 2 August 6.35 9 1.31 4 5.42 4 0.23 1 8.75 10 September 0.00 0.00 1.57 4 8.23 8 6.13 5 October 0.00 .. 0.00 0.00 0.05 N.R. 9.43 2 November 1.20 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 December 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03 Total 16.98 26 7.91 19 19.21 20 15·09 25 28.69 29 (43.1) (20.1) (48.8) (38.3) (72.9) Notes ;- 1. Rainfall figures are in inches, but figures within brackets are in Centimeteres. 2. N. R.=Not received. . 5'1 2 1951 TO 1960

11)56 1957 1958 1959 1960 Average ---- Rainfall : Rainfall Rainy Rainfall Rainy Rainfall Rainy Rainfall Rainy Rainfall Rainy 1951 days days days days days to 1960 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Station FaziIka 0·41 2 2·21 3 N.R. N.R. 2·09 3 0'16 0·7 0·07 .. 0·00 · . 0·28 1 0·62 2 0·00 · . 0·3 2·01 4 0·36 1 N.R. N.R. 0'18 1 0·96 2 0'5 0·00 0'56 3 N.R. N.R. 0·05 0·00 0'2 0·00 .. 0'56 2 0·00 . . 0'53 1 0·00 · . 0·4 0'25 1 0·09 0·20 1 0'63 1 1 ·45 2 0'7 8'52 7 5·00 5 N.R. N.R. 4'81 5 3·28 6 3 ·8 6·28 6 1 '83 5 5·59 4 6·23 5 3·21 4 3 '0 N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. 14'20 11 4·49 3 0'00 2·9 N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. 0'00 0·00 · . 0·00\ 0'1 N.R. N.R. 0·08 · . 0·05 . . 0'52 1 0·00 · . 0'2 N.R. N.R. 0·68 1 1 '84 3 0·00 1 '10 1 0'3 17'54 20 11'37 20 22'16 20 20'15 22 10,16 16 13'1 (44 '6) (28 '9) (56'3) (51'2) (25'8) (33 '3) Station Ferozepur 1 '22 2 4 '17 4 N.R. N.R. 0'18 1 0·00 0'7 0·22 1 0·00 · . N.R. N.R. 0'50 3 0·00 · . 0·3 1 '93 3 2·05 2 N.R. N.R. 0'60 . 1 0'44 3 0'5 0·30 1 0·00 N.R. N.R. 0'00 0'00 0'1 0·00 · . 0'00 · . 0·00 .. 0·00 0·00 · . 0'1 0'15 1 0'58 1 1 '44 2 0'00 · . 3'97 1 0'8 3 ·04 4 6·69 5 1 ·39 3 2'50 5 7'86 6 3'6 2·09 8 2·45 4 3'87 4 11 '11 11 2'61 3 2·9 N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. 13 ·91 9 2·63 5 0·00 3·0 0'99. 2 0·62 2 0'46 1 0·00 · . 0·00 0'8 N.R. N.R. 0·00 0·00 1 '60 1 0·00 · . '0'2 0·02 N.R. 2 ·10 2·32 6 0·00 0'94 1 0'5 9'96 22 18'66 19 23'39 25 19'12 27 15'82 14 13'5 (25'3) (47 '4) (59 'i) (48 '6) (40 '2) (34.2) Station Zira 0·23 4·36 5 1 ·00 2 2'51 3 0·39 1 ·2 0·08 · . 0·00 · . 0·18 1 0·98 2 0·00 · . 0·4 1 ·43 3 1 ·61 2 N.R. N.R. 0'50 1 0'53 2 0·6 0·43 2 0'40 2 N.R. N.R. 1·08 1 0'00 0'4 0·00 · . 0·00 .. 0·00 .. 0·00 0·00 · . 0·2 3·99 3 0'54 1 1 ·35 3 0·00 .. 0'84 2 1 '2 4'21 5 8·45 7 4·29 5 7'54 6 3'45 6 5·0 6 '15 8 5·27 8 4'29 8 10'94 6 5'88 5 5'5 N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. 19·65 14 3·84 3 0'16 3·9 4·28 3 0·33 1 0·00 0·00 · . 0·00 1'4 N.R. N.R. 0·00 · - 0·00 - . 0·90 1 0·00 · - 0'2 N.R. N.R. 1 ·90 2 2'51 5 0·00 1 ·35 2 0·6 20'80 25 22'86 28 33'27 38 28'29 23 12'60 19 20'6 (52·8) (58'1) (84 '5) (7! '9) (32 '0) (52 '3) 58 TABLE MONTHLY RAINFALL

Months 195,1 1952 1953 1954 1955 Rainfall Rainy RainfalT ·--Riiny Rainfall Rainy Rainfall Rainy Rainfall Ramy days days days days days

2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 Rain Gauge January 0.56 2 0.10 1 1.26 1 0.58 2 0.80 3 February 0.00 . . 1.21 2 0.00 2.47 4 0.00 .. March 1.71 2 0.73 3 0.00 1.17 1 0.49 2 April 0.38 1 0.00 0.06 0.00 0.00 May 0.78 2 0.23 1 0.00 0.00 .. 0.58 3 June 0.00 1. 87 5 1.04 2 0.63 1 0.81 2 July 7.50 6 5.81 7 10.02 9 2.48 7 2.87 2 August 4.71 7 1.18 4 3.51 7 0.22 1 6.78 13 September 0.00 0.00 3.54 4 8.27 8 2.49 5 October 0.00 .. 0.06 0.00 0.90 1 20.86 4 November 1.05 1 0.00 0.00 .. 0.00 0.00 December 0.00 0.00 0.25 1 0.00 0.00 Total 16.69 21 11.19 23 19.68 26 16.72 25 35.68 34 (42.4) (28.4) (50.0) (42.5) (90.6) Rain Gauge January 0.26 2 0.04 0.88 4 0.57 3 0.94 2 February 0.00 0.05 . . 0.00 1.29 3 0.00 .. March 0.46 2 0.45' 2 0.00 0·00 0.52 1 AprIl 0.23 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 May 0.76 3 0.00 . . 0.00 . . 0.00 .. 1.75 3 June 0.05 1 0.72 2 0.50 1 3.31 3 0.23 1 July 7.60 5 7.24 8 2.46 2 2.53 5 0.60 1 August 2.11 6 3.17 4 4.16 5 1. 79 1 2.08 5 September 0.00 0.00 2.46 4 6.30 5 4.74 2 October 0.00 .. 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.65 3 November 1.65 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 December 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 TOtal 13.12 21 11.67 16 10.46 16 15.79 20 14.51 18 (33.3) (29.6) (26.6) (40.1) l36.9) 59

2-cor.cld.

1951 TO 1960

1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 AVerage Rainfall Rainy Rainfall Rainy Rainfall Rainy Rainfall Rainy Rainfall Rainy Rainfall : days days days day~ 1951 to days 1960

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Station Moga 0·33 2 3·65 5 0'16 1 2 -13 2 0'25. 1 -0 0·13 1 0·00 · . 0'23 2 0-34 1 0-00 .. 0-4 2-69 4 1 ·37 2 0·00 0'18 1 0'36 2 0-9 0·00 0·33 1 OW 1 ·07 1 0·00 0'2 0·00 . . 0'52 2 0·00 · . 0·12 0·00 · . 0'2 0·12 1 0-32 1 1 ·53 2 0·00 .. 0-88 3 0·7 7·34 10 5'78 6 N_R_ N_R. 7'22 6 3·23 6 5'2 6 ·11 8 3 ·07 7 1 -02 2 5·68 5 5 ·55 1 3'8 0·18 1 0'44 12·00 13 2'76 1 0-95 1 3-1 4'51 3 0'18 0-00 0·00 .. 0-00 2·6 N.R_ N_R_ 0-00 · . 0·00 · . 0'65 2 0-00 · . 0'2 N.R_ N_R_ 1 '27 3 1 -10 2 0-00 0-98 1 0'4 21·41 30 16'93 29 16'04 22 20-15 20 12-20 15 18-7 (54'4) (43 '0) (40'7) (51'12) (31-0) (47'4) Station MUktsar 0·67 2 2·81 3 N_R_ N.R. 0-52 0-40 0'7 0-03 . . 0-00 N_R. N.R_ 0-00 0-00 .. 0'1 1 -94 4 2·03 -'2 N_R_ N.R. 0-00 1 '10 3 0-7 0·11 1 0'25 1 N.R. N.R. 0·00 0·00 0'1 0·00 .. 0'19 0·00 0-00 0'00 0·3 0·31 2 0·08 ., 0-00 · . 0-00 0'00 · . 0'5 10·72 13 N_R. N.R. 2'88 4 1 -29 4 3-43 7 3·9 4·45 5 6'75 8 3'55 4 0·60 2 3-83 7 3'2 N.R. N.R_ 0-18 12·09 12 5 '45 5 0-00 3'1 1 ·71 2 0·73 2'84 1 0-27 1 0-00 0'9 N.R_ N_R_ 0·00 · . 0·00 .. 0·00 0-00 .. 0'2 N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. 1 ·47 4 0·00 0-71 1 0'2 19'94 29 13'02 17 22 ·ts3 25 8'13 13 9-47 19 13'9 (50-6) (33 '0) (58 '0) (20'6) (24'1) (35-3) Source.-State Gazette Supplement 60

TABLE 3

LAND UTlLIZA TION IN FEROZEPl..1R DISTRICT 1901 TO 1961 (Quinquennial Average Figures) (Acres)

Classification of area 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 (1898-99 (1908-09 (1918-19 (1928-29 ( 1938-39 (1948-49 (1958-59 to to to to to to to 1902-03) 1912-13) 1922-23) 1932-33) 1942-43) 1952-53) 1962-63) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 r. Total Geographical Area-- (a) According to Survey Oeneral 2,753,280 2,742,778 2,742,778 2,7i7,358 2,614,680 2,628,288 2,628,521 (b) According to Village Papers 2,611,445 2,600,815 2,595,237' 2,596,236 2,600,814 2,611,729 2,518,931 II. Forests 9 III. Land not available for cultivation 157,673 154,315 151,327 166,945 167,031 174,719 195,765 (a) Land put to non-agricultural uses N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 151,022 (b) Barren and uncultivable land N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 44,743 IV. Other uncultivable land 322,037 188,877 188,167 184,698 242,020 173,834 133,125 (a) Culturable wastes other than fallow land 322,037 188,877 188,167 184,698 242,020 N.A. 133,125 (b) Permanent pastures and other grazing land " .. (c) Land under miscellaneous tree crops and groves not included under net area sown ' N.A. V. Fallow land 876,597 215,796 626,149 313,514 301,143 382,996 185,615 (a) Fallow land other than current fallow 1,126 (b) Current fallow 876,597 215,796 626,149 313,514 301,143 382,996 184,489 VI. Net area sown 1,255,138 2,041,827 1,629,594 1,931,079 1,890,620 1,880,171 2,004,426 VII. Area sown more than once 152,499 213,276 156,352 197,120 223,017 159,346 406,229 VIII. Total croped area 1,407,637 2,255,103 1,785,946 2,128,199 2,113,637 2,039,517 2,410,655

Notes.-(i) 3 years' average since figures for 1901-02 and 1902-03 are not available. Sources.-l. Indian Agricultural Statistics. (ii) 3 years' average since figures for 1921-22 and 1922·23 are not available. 2. Annual Season and Crop Reports. (iii) 4 years' average since figures for 1928-29 are not available. 61

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<'I 62

TABLE 5 NET AREA IRRIGATED IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT 1901 TO 1961 (Quinquennial Average Figures) (Acres)

Area Irrigated from 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 (1898-99 (1908-09 (1918-19 (1928-29 (1938-39 (1948-49 (1958-59 to to to to to to to 1902-03) 1912-13) 1922·23) 1932-33) 1942-43) 1952·53) 1962·63)

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Government can'lls 463,606 464,429 652,120 869,316 956,210 1,050,370 1,062,240 Private canals 138,755 144,322 128,762 71,024 99,775 54,915 '. Tanks 366 290 36 157 83 3 ., " Tube-wells .. ., ., 4,860 i. Other wells 143,659 113,355 172,727 205,269 240,218 164,600 14.9,960 ). Other sources 358 3 20

Total 746,386 722.396 9.51 003 1,145,769 1,296,286 1.269,908 1,217,060

Note-. Four years' average since figures for 1928-29 are not available. Source.-Agricultural Statistics of India.

TABLE 6 GROSS AREA IRRIGATED IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT: 1901-1961 (Quinquennial Average Figures) (Acres)

Area Irrigated under 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 (1898-99 (1908-09 (1918-19 (1928-29 (1938-39 (1948-49 , (1958·59 to to to to to to to 1901-03) 1912-13} 1922-23) 1932-33) 1942-43) 1952-S3) 1962·63)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1. Rice N.A. 20,992 19,964 17,050 22,873 56,178 89,518 2. Wheat' 216,963 245,791 286,245 271,762 410,869 360,800 453,060 3. Total cereals N.A. 370,133 483,692 N.A. N.A. 584,451 660,308 4. Total pulses N.A. 179,568 169,734 N.A. N.A. 218,857 170,780 5. Total food grains 583,964 549,701 653,426 717,622 833,258 803,308 831,088 6. Sutarcane N.A, 1,549 4,310 5,443 9,699 14,136 14,504 7. Ot er food crops N.A. 15,170 17,617 17,640 24,394 17,725 24,567 8. Total food crops 601,429 566,420 675,353 740,705 867,351 835,169 870,159 9. Cotton N.A. 9,170 22,830 135,425 130,369 177,062 384,855 10. Other non-food crops N.A. 154,014 264,862 278,312 305,307 268,645 306,911 11. Total non-food crops 1#,961 163,184 287,692 413,737 435,676 445,707 691,766 Total irrigated area under all crops 746.390 729.604 963,045 1,154,442 1,303,027 1,280,876 1,561,925 N(Jte-. Four years' average since figures for 1928-29 are not available, SOllrce,-AgricuItural Statistics of India. 63

TABLE 7 AREA UNDER PRINCIPAL CROPS IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT: 1901 TO 1961

(Q uinqueonial Average Figures) (Acres) ---- Classification of Crops 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 (1898-99 (1908'()9 (1918-19 (1928-29 (1938-39 (1948-49 (1958-59 to to to to to to to 1902-03) 1912-13) 1922-23) 1932-33) 1942-43) 1952-53) 1962·63) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 I. Basic Food Crops Rice 10,899 21,145 18,417 17,970 23,576 56,187 89,770 wheat 429,735 621,806 518,245 553,296 598,979 545,588 7,65,082 Total Cereals N.A. 1,061,989 872,606 N.A. N.A. 898,086 1,044,846 Total Pulses N.A. 753,917 631,982 N.A. N.A. 595,036 506,279 Total Foodgrains 1,128,492 1,815,906 1,504,588 1,521,486 1,509,951 1,493,122 1,551,125 Fruits and Vegetables 1,795 4,173 18,935 16,482 14,808 13,512 20,048 II. Other Food Crops Sugar.cane 2,452 1,620 4,492 5,511 9,750 14,172 15,196 Condiments and Spices 2,730 2,040 2.654 5,004 7,402 4,635 3,848 Other Fooj Crops 15,783 13,682 126 3,721 3,948 1,765 569 Total Food Crops 1,151,252 1,837,421 1,530,795 1,552,204 1,545,859 1,527,206 1,590,786 III. Non-FOod Crops Groundnut ...... 163 TotalOilseeds 97,764 113,206 52,200 70,213 96,835 61,895 58,019 Cotton 13,604 9,525 23,302 135,479 130,513 177,156 394,386 Jute . , .. .. Total Fibres 15,946 12,031 26,045 138,100 133,163 179,906 396,830 Plantation Crops (Tea and Coffee) .. Tobacco 3,080 2,636 3,123 3,335 3,068 131 34 Dyes and Tanning Material 6 14 1 Drugs and Narcotics other than Tea and Tobacco . , .. Fodder Crops 139,513 289,645 365,407 364,344 334,500 270320 364,979 Green Manure Crops .. .. Other Non-Food Crops 76 164 310 3 212 59 6 Total Noa-J;oo;{ Crops 256,385 417,682 447,099 575,995 567,778 51~,311 819,869 Grand Total 1,407,637 2,255,103 1,977,894 2,128,199 2,113,637 2.039,517 2,410,655 Notes. - (i) Three years' average since figures for 1901-02 and 1902-03 Sources.-l. Agricultural Statistics of India. are not available. 2. Annual Season anu Crop Report. (ii) Four years' average since figures for 1928-29 are not available.

TABLE 8 YIELD PER ACRE OF PRINCIPAL CROPS IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT: 1950-51 TO 1960-61 (Lbs.) Crop 1950-51 1951-52 1952-53 1953-54 1954-55 1955-56 1956-57 1957-58 1958-59 1959·60 1960-61 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Rice 1,104 797 1,483 1,333 1,528 1,012 1,451 1,358 1,468 1,598 1,402 Jowar 345 382 229 174 95 .. 224 149 154 153 Bajra 428 414 428 578 339 315 238 378 406 469 631 Maize 498 1,241 1,412 1,260 1,003 692 1,417 1,230 857 1,351 1,206 Wheat 912 881 1,087 955 985 792 906 883 970 1,065 1,107 Barley 647 707 672 890 705 817 658 900 780 1,018 687 Total Cereals 768 768 991 910 ...... Gram 566 615 259 832 769 675 599 631 918 892 6,871 Potatoes 7,964 8,320 13,440 11,200 12,343 11,521 16,347 12,233 12,267 12,293 13,976 Sugar-cane (Gur) 2,851 2,757 2,899 2,929 3,570 2,600 2,465 2,860 2,987 3,233 3,255 Chillies (Dry) 661 646 684 762 .. 524 717 728 896 " Sesamum 448 672 546 597 504 672 1,269 672 1,393 Rape and Mustard 369 338 348 342 329 411 352 386 ,366 408 Cotton Lint (Desi) 191 241 256 217 218 173 220 190 237 350 . Cotton Lint (American) 217 241 277 245 244 230 232 218 245 273 Source .. -Estimates of Area and Production of Principal Crops in India. 64 TABLE 9 WAGES FOR SKILLED LA.BOURERS AND UNSKILLED PERSONS EMPLOYED IN SPECIFIC AGRICULTURAL OCCUPATIONS (Information relates to Village Sodhi-Nagar, Tahsil Ferozepur) (In terms of rupees per normal working day of eight hours)

Year/Month Type of labour ~ SKILLED LABOURERS AGRICULTURAL LABOURERS Black- Carpen- Plough- Sowing Weeding Harvest- Picking Other smith ter ing ing cotton agricul- tural opera- tions 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1951 January N 0 t R e c e i v e c\

February Man 2·50 2·50 2'00 2·00 1 '50 3·00 1'50 1'50 Woman 1·00 1 ·50 1 ·00 1 ·00 Child 0·75 [,00 0·75 0·75 March Man 2·50 2'50 1 '50 1 '50 1·00 1 ·50 1 ·50 Woman 0·75 1 ·00 1·00 Child 0'50 0'75 0·75 April Man 3 ·00 3·00 2·00 2·00 2·00 3'50 1 ·50 woman ., 1 ·00 2·00 1'00 Child 0'75 0'75 1 ·50 0·75 May Man 3 ·00 3 ·00 2·00 2·00 2'00 3 '00 1·50 1 '75 Woman ., 1 ·25 1·50 1 ·00 1 ·00 Child 1 ·00 1 '00 1 ·00 1 ·00 0·75 0'75 June Man 3·00 3·00 2'00 2'00 2'00 2'25 woman .. 1 '25 1 '50 Child 1 ·00 1 ·00 1 ·00 1 '12 July Man 3·00 3·00 2'00 2·00 2·00 2'00 Woman 1 ·25 1 '00 Child 1 '00 1 ·00 1·00 0'75 Aligust Man 3.00 3 ·00 2·00 2·00 2·00 2·00 Woman .. 1 ·25 1'00 Child 1·00 1 ·00 1·00 0'75 September Man 3.00 3 ·00 2·00 2·00 2·00 2·00 Woman ., 1 ·25 1·00 Child 1.00 1 ·00 0'75 October Man 3.00 3'00 1 '50 1 '50 1 ·50 1'50 1 '50 1 '50 Woman ., 1 ·00 1 ·00 1 '00 0'87 Child 1 ·00 1 ·00 0·75 0'75 (1,,75 0,69

November N 0 t R e c e i v e d

December Man 2 '50 2'50 2·00 2·00 1 ·50 1'50 1 '50 Woman 1 ·00 I ·00 1 ,DO Child 0·75 0·75 0·75 1956 January Man 3 ·00 3·00 2,00 2·00 2·00 2·00 Child 1,00 1 ·00 1·00 February Man 3.00 3'00 2·00 2·00 2·00 2,50 Child 1 ·00 1 ,00 1 ·00 March Man 3 ·00 3,00 2·00 2'00 2·00 2·00 Child 1,00 1 ,00 1,00 April Man 3'00 3'00 2,00 2'00 2·00 2,00 Child 1 '00 1 ·00 1,00 May Man 3,00 3,00 2·00 2·00 2·00 2·00 Child 1 ·00 1 '00 1 '00' 6S TABLE 9-ccncld.

WAGES FOR SKILLED LABOURERS AND UNSKILLED PERSONS EMPLOYED IN SPECIFIC AGRICULTURAL OCCUPATIONS (Information realates to Village Sodhi Nagar, Tahsil Ferozepur) (Tn terms of rupees per normal working day of eight hours)

YearlMonth Type of labour SKILLED LABOURERS AGRICULTURAL LABOURERS Black- Carpen- r1ough- Sowing Weeding Harvest- Picki"ng Other-- smith ter mg ing cotton agricul- tural opera- tions 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1956 concld. June Man 3 ·00 3 ·00 2·00 2·00 2·00 2.00 Child 1 ·00 1'00 1 ·00 1 ·00 July Man 4'00 4·00 3'00 3 ·00 3·00 4·00 3 ·00 Woman 2·00 2·00 2'00 Child 1 '50 1 ·50 August Man 4'00 4·00 Z'OO 2'00 2·00 2'00 Woman .. 1 ·00 Child 1·00 1 ·00 1 ·00 September Man 3·00 3 ·00 2·00 2·00 2·00 Child 1 ·00 1 ·00

October Man 3 ·00 3 ·00 2·00 2·00 2·00 Child 1·00 1·00 1 ·00 November Man 3 ·00 3'00 2·00 2·00 2·00 Child 1 ·00 1 ·00 December Man 3 ·00 3 ·00 2·00 2·00 2·00 2 '00 Child 1 ·00 1 ·00 1 ·00

196(1 January Man 4·00 4·00 2'00 2·00 2·00 2·00 Woman 1·00 1 '88 1 '25 February N 0 t R e c e i v e d

March N 0 t R e c e i v e d April Man 4·00 4'00 2'00 2·00 2·00 2'00 Woman 1 '88 1 '25 May N 0 t R e c e i v e d June N 0 t R e c e i v e d July Man 5·00 5·00 3·00 3 ·00 3'00 August N 0 t R e c e i v e d September Man 5·00 5·00 2·00 2·00 3 ·00 2·00 October Man 5 -00 5'00 2,00 2·00 3 ·00 2·00 November Man 5·00 5·00 2·00 2·00 3 ·00 2·00 2·00 December Man 5·00 5'00 2·00 2·00 2·00

Soitrce ,- Indian Agricultural Wages 66

TABLE 10 WHOLESALE PRICES OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCE: ABOHAR MARKET

Rupees per Maun~

Year/Month Rice wheat Barley Jowar Ba!ra Mai'le Gram Rape Til Gur UNGINNFD COTTON unhu~ked seed (raw Desi - American sugar)

2 3 4 5 Ii 7 8 9 10 II 12 D 1951 January N.A. 12'75 8'37 8 '12 8 '12 N.A. 16'00 32·00 N.A. 21 ·00 32 '50 41 '25 February N.A. 12 '75 8·37 N.A. 8'12 N.A. 17·00 31·00 N.A. 25 ·00 38 '50 41 '50 March N.A. 12'75 g'37 N.A. 8 ·12 N.A. 18'00 30·00 N.A. 21 '75 39·03 41 '75 April N.A. 13 ·00 8 ·37 N.A. 8 '12 N.A. 12 ·00 31 ·50 N.A. 21 '50 39·00 42 '50 May N.A. 13·00 8·37 18 ·00 8 '12 N.A. 14'50 29 ·50 N.A. 21 ·75 N.A. N.A. June N.A. 13 ·00 8·37 17'03 8·00 N.A. 13'75 28·00 N.A. 21 '75 N.A. N.A. July N.A. 12 '75 8'37 19'25 8·00 N.A. 13'62 27·00 N.A. 21 ·75 N.A. N.A. August N.A. 12'75 8·37 16'50 8 ·12 N.A. 14·00 N.A. N.A. 21' 00 NA- N.A. September N.A. 12·75 8·37 N.A. N.A. N.A. 16 '31 26·00 N.A. 21 ·00 26·00 N.A. October N.A. 12'75 8·37 N.A. 8 '12 N.A. 17'50 30·00 N.A. 19·00 33 ·50 36'50 November N.A. 12·75 8·37 N.A. N.A. N.A. 18 ·00 29'50 N.A. 21 ·00 31 ·50 42'75 December N.A. 12'75 8·37 8 '00 8·37 N.A. 17'00 29'50 N.A. 20·00 29'50 41 '75 1952 January N.Q. 12·75 8:37 N.Q. N.Q. 12 ·00 .17'75 27·00 N.Q. 16·00 30·00 41·00 February N.A. 14·81 8 ·37 8·00 3 ·37 12·25 16 '75 21 ·00 N.Q. 12·00 24·00 40'25 March N.A. 14·81 8 '19 8 '12 N.A. N.A. 11 ·88 12 '12 N.Q. 8 ·00 15·25 28·88 April 9'75 14 ·81 8 '19 N.A. N.A. N.A. 15 '00 16'50 N.Q. 12·50 15·50 26'50 May 9'75 13·00 8·37 N.A. 8 '12 N.A. 14'25 16'44 N.Q. 11 ·00 18 ·50 29'00 June 9'71 13·00 8'37 N.A. 8 '12 N.A. 14'91 16'56 N.Q. 11 ·00 17·00 29'00 July 9'75 13 ·00 8·37 N.A. 15·00 N;A. HI·OO 20'50 N.Q. 12 ·50 N.A. N.A. August 9'75 12'75 8·37 N.A. 14'50 NA 19'62 19'00 N.Q. 13 ·00 N.A. N.A. September 9'75 . 12·75 8·37 N.A. 14·25 N.R. 19'88 19·00 l\.R. 13 ·00 NR. N.R. October 9·75 12'75 8·37 N.A. 13 ·00 N.A. 20·00 19'00 N.R. 11 '50 21 '00 33'25 November 9'75 12'88 8·37 N.A. 15'50 N.A. 20·62 19'00 N.A. 16·00 22·75 33'25 December 9·75 12 ·88 8·37 N.A. 13 ·50 N.A. 19·25 18·50 N.A. 12·00 21 ·75 31 ·62 1953 January 9'75 12 ·88 8·37 N.A. 11 '75 N.A. 19'62 20·25 N.A. 14·50 23 ·00 36·00 February 9·75 12'88 8·37 N.A. 9 '19 N.A. 20.50 18'50 N.A. 15·00 26 ·12 36'25 March 9'75 12 ·88 9'25 N.A. 10'50 N.A. 16'50 20·00 N.A. 14'50 N.A. N.A. April 9·75 12·88 9 ·12 N.A. 11 ·00 N.A. 16·00 19'50 N.A. 14·50 N.A. N.A. May 9·75 13'88 w·oo N.A. 12·00 N.A. 15 ·00 23 '50 N.A. 16·00 N.A. N.A. June 9·75 13 ·37 10·06 N.A. 12·00 N.A. 15 ·81 25·00 N.A. 18·00 N.A. N.A. July 9·75 13·41 10'27 N.A. 13·50 N.A. 17'75 25 '75 N.A. 20·00 N.A. N.A. August 9'75 14·00 10'37 N.A. 13 ·25 N.A. 16·00 26'50 N.A. 20'00 N.A. N.A. September 9'75 13 ·75 10'50 N.A. 12'00 N.A. 15'53 24'50 N.A. 21 ·50 N.A. N.A. October 9·75 13 '75 10'88 N.A. 10·00 N.A. 16·00 23 ·00 N.A. 20 ·00 28 ·on 31 '25 November 9·75 14·25 9·00 N.A. 9·00 NA. 15'50 23'00 N.A. 17'50 27'50 33 '19 December 9'75 15·25 10 '31 N.Q. 11 ·00 N.A. 15'37 27·00 N.S. 15·00 28·00 36·00 1954 January 9·75 16'00 10'50 N.A. 11 ·75 N.A. 15'50 26·00 N.A. 17'50 29·37 37·50 February 9'75 16'44 10'25 N.A. 10'88 N.A. 13 '12 23·00 N.A. 16'75 30'50 39'00 March N.A. 16 '12 9·00 N.Q. 9'25 N.A. 12·00 20·00 N.A. 15·00 29·00 38'50 April N.A. 15'75 8'62 N.A. 9·00 N.A. 12'53 22·50 N.A. 20'00 30·50 38'75 May N.A. 12'81 8'12 N.A. 8'25 N.A. 10·88 22 ·00 N.A. 20'56 N.A. N.A. June N.T. II ·62 7'31 N.T. N.T. N.A. 9·37 18'50 N.T. 18'75 N.A. N.A. July N.A. 11 ·88 7'88 N.T. 8·00 N.A. 9'37 21 ·37 N.A. 22 '37 N.A. N.A. August N.T. 12·94 7'88 N.T. 8·00 N.T. 9 ·19 22'75 N.Q. 22'00 N.A. NA September N.A. 14'06 7'88 N.A. 8·00 N.A. 9'84 23·00 N.Q. 19 '71 N.A. N.A. October N.A. 14·37 8 '25 N.T. 10·00 N.T. 9·62 22·37 N.Q. 22·68 27'37 31 '75 November N.A. 14·25 6'56 N.A. 9'75 N.A. 8'56 14'00 N.A. 14 ·00 24'25 33 '00 December N.A. 14'37 6 ·33 N.A. 9·25 N.A. 7·50 19·00 N.Q. 11 '75 28 '25 32'25 N. A.=Not Available N. S.=No Sale N. R.=Not Received N. P.=NoProduct N. Q.=Not Quoted N. T.=No Transaction 67

TABLE lO-contd.

WHOLESALE PRICES OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCE ABOHAR MARKET

Rupees per Maund

Year/Month Rice wheat Barley Jowar Bajra Maize Gram Rare- Til Gur UNGINNED CoTTON unhusked seed (raw Desi American sugar)

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

1955 January N.Q. 14 '78 ' 7·00 N.A. 9'25 N.Q. 7·25 18 ·22 N.Q. 11 '75 26 '75 29'94 February N.A. 13'50 5·47 N.Q. 7'25 N.T. 6'62 17·00 N.Q. 10 ·50 21 ·75 26'83 M,lrch N.A. 11 ·00 4'00 N.T. 6'50 N.T. 5·56 13 ·00 N.A. 10'25 18'00 21 '50 April N.A. 13 '25 4 ·50 N.A. 5·94 N.A. 5·94 13 ·52 N.A. 11 ·00 20'75 22'00 May N.A. 11 '37 5'25 N.T. 6'00 N.T. 6·06 15 '37 N.Q. 11 ·00 20'00 25 '00 June N.A. 10 ·31 5·47 8'50 7·00 N.A. 5·88 15'39 N.Q. 11 '12 20 ·00 23 '50 July N.A. 11 ·50 5·94 10 '50 [1 ·00 N.A. 6·94 N.A. N.T. 11 ·50 N.A. N.A. August N.A. 11 '50 6'50 JO'oo 11 .()() N.S. 7·25 18 ·12 N.Q. 11 '58 N.A. N.A. September N.A. 11 ·25 5 ·91 ,O·()() 5'50 N.A. 6·28 16 ·19 N.Q. 11 '50 20'50 N.A. October N.A. 12·00 6·50 9·00 8'25 N.A. 7·00 18·31 N.A. 10 '50 26·00 30·09 November N.A. 12'25 6·56 N.A. [O.()() N.A. 7·56 19·()() N.A. 16 '50 28 '15 30'75 December N.Q. 14·06 7·47 N.Q. 10·00 N.Q. 8'53 18'()() N.Q. 13 .()() 28·37 32'()()

1956

January N.Q. 14·00 8·37 N.Q. [O.()() N.Q. 9·00 N.Q. N.Q. 12'25 27'50 34'00 February N.Q. 14·50 8'81 N.Q. 9'75 N.T. 9·40 N.Q. NQ. 11 ·25 30'()() 33 '50 March N.Q. 15'50 10 '19 N.Q. 10'12 N.Q. 10 ·37 21·62 N.Q. 13 ·50 33'()() 36·00 April N.Q. 14·94 9·00 N.Q. 10·00 N.A. 10 ·12 23'91 N.Q. 12·00 32'25 J6'62 May N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. June N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. July N.A. 14·62 10 ·37 16 ·00 N.A. N;A. 11 ·75 26'()0 N.Q. 11·50 N.A. N.A. August N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. SePtember N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. , N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. October N.Q. 15·25 11·00 N.Q. 11 '75 N.Q. II ·81 32'31 N.Q. II ·75 31 ·62 33 ·00 November N.'K. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. Dece,nb!.lf N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R.

1957

January N.A. 16 ·00 12'25 [2'50 14 ·31 N.A. 12·94 30·00 N.A. 12'()() 31 .()() 35 '25 February N.A. 16·25 13·00 12'50 13'50 13 ·00 12'75 31 '50 N.Q. 11·00 32 ·00 36·00 March N.A. 16'37 11 ·62 12·50 13-25 14-25 12-62 29-00 N.A. 11 -75 32-00 36'88 April N.A. 16'75 10·00 13'50 13-00 14-50 11 ·62 26·00 N.Q. 11·75 32'00 38·31 May N.A. 15·00 10'70 IS ·00 N.A. 14·50 11 -00 29 -00 N.A. 12·75 32·00 38'20 June N.A. 13 ·62 10'62 15·00 16 -50 15·00 11 ·00 27'75 N.Q. 15-00 N.A. N.A. July N.A. 14·00 11 ·37 14'50 17 ·00 13 ·50 11 ·37 30·50 N.Q. 13'·50 . N.A. N.A. August N.A. 14·00 11 '37 10·00 10·50 14 ·00 11 ·37 29'50 N.T. 15·00 N.A. NA. September N.A. 14·00 10'50 10·00 10·50 14·50 11 '19 28'50 N.Q. 15 ·00 29·00 N.Q. October N.A. 14 '87 10·06 9·00 13·00 14·00 10'94 29'00 N.A. 15·00 35·00 41 ·00 November N.Q. 14'25 10'25 12·00 13·00 14·00 11 '50 30'00 N.Q. 16·00 29'50 37'50 December N.A. 14'00 9·00 11'50 13·00 12'00 10'94 27'00 N.Q. 14'50 28'00 37'50 1958

January N.A. 14·75 9·00 12·00 12·00 11·50 10·25 23 ·25 N.Q. 13 ·00 29-00 37'75 February N.Q. 13 '81 7'50 10'50 11 ·75 11'50 10·00 22'50 32·00 14·00 25·00 35 '00 March N.R. 12'25 8·00 10'75 11 ·00 11.'25 10'50 26'00 35·00 18·00 26 -00 35 ·.25 April N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R N.R. N.R. May N.Q. 12'75 10 '50 12-00 12·00 13 ·00 11'22 25'00 37·00 17·00 22·00 33 '00 June N.Q. 13'50 12'75 12·06 N.Q. N.Q. N.O. N.Q. 36·()() 19 '50 N.Q. N.Q. July N.Q. 14'50 13 '28 12'50 14·25 12·00 14'22 N.Q. 37-00 25 ·00 N.Q. N.Q. August N.Q. 14'84 13'52 N.Q. 13'00 N.Q. 14'94 27 '44 37·00 23 '50 N.Q. N.Q. September N;Q. 15'50 N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 15'50 27'25 37·00 25'50 N.Q. N.Q. October N.Q. 16 '28 16'06 N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 18'09 27'31 37·50 26'00 25·77 32'00 November N.Q. 16'83 15'50 N.Q. 14·87 15 ·00 19 ·39 24'25 37·50 16'50 30·50 35'31 December N.Q. 17'25 15 '25 N.Q. 16·00 N.Q. 18'62 25·00 30·00 16'50 33·00 38'75 68

TABLE lO-concld. WHOLESALE PRICES OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCE: ABOHAR MARKET

Rupees per Maund

Year/Month Rice Wheat Barley Jowar Bajra Maize Gram Rape- Til GUr U'NGl'NNED corrON unhusked seed (raw nesi American sugar)

2 .1 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 11 1959

January N.Q. 19'50 14'50 17'25 17 ·37 16 '50 19 '75 2S ·00 30·00 17·25 40·00 40'11 February N.Q. 20·00 15'50 N.Q. 17·75 16'75 21'00 25'00 . N.Q. 19'50 34'00 38 ·00 March N.Q. 21 ·30 N.Q. N.Q. 17·50 18'50 21 ·25 25·00 29·00 19'50 32 ·50 37·50 April N.Q. 15'50 10'50 16 ·00 15'50 18 '00 12'62 25'75 29·00 21 '50 N.Q. 39'25 May N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. June N.Q. 13·81 11 '44 16 ·50 N.Q. N.Q. 12'56 25'50 30·00 24 ·00 N.Q. N.Q. July N.Q. 13·75 11 ·75 16·50 N.Q. N.Q. 12 ·22 24'75 30·00 24'00 N.Q. N.Q. August N.Q. 14·00 10·60 N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 10·90 24'55 30·00 24·00 N.Q. N.Q. SePtember N.Q. 14'60 11·62 N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 11 '62 N.Q. 30·00 24'00 25'00 28 '50 October N.Q. 14·66 11 '25 N.Q. N.Q. 11'00 12 -46 25'25 30·(l() 24·00 31 ·00 41 ·00 November 10'50 15'62 10·60 N.Q. 14'31 N.Q. 11 ·95 N.Q. 35·00 24'50 30·00 3~'OO December N.Q. 15·40 9·85 N.Q. 13 ·75 11 '75 11 ·45 24'25 32·25 18 '00 34·00 39 ·75 1960 January N.Q. 15'62 N.Q. 14 ·00 14·00 11 '50 N.Q. 25·00 29·00 18 '00 37'00 44'00 February N.Q. 16·00 12·00 14'00 14'00 12'00 13 '62 27 ·00 31·00 19 '00 38·00 42 '00 March N.Q. 15'00 11·00 13·75 11 ·85 12'50 11 '73 25·00 30·00 18'50 40 ·00 42 ·50 April N.Q. 13'75 12'25 15 ·00 13'50 13'50 13'75 26·80 32'00 18'00 N.Q. N.Q. May N.A. 14'25 12·25 16,00 14'00 12'00 12·60 25·00 32·00 18'00 N.A. N.A. June N.Q. 13'50 11 ·50 16·00 15 ·00 14'00 14'50 26 ·55 32·00 19'00 N.Q. N.Q. July N.T. 13 '85 11 \41 17 '00 15 '00 12 '50 14'80 27·25 32·00 19'00 N.Q. N.Q. August .N.Q. 13·64 10·90 12'00 13·00 12'50 14 '50 26·48 32·00 19'00 NQ. N.Q September N.Q. 14'60 11 ·91 10'50 12·00 11 ·00 15'55 27·07 32·00 19'00 34'50 N.Q. October 14'40 22,50 10·92 11 ·00 11 ·00 11·00 15 '55 30·00 30·00 19'25 34 '16 42 '12 November N.Q. 15'50 11 ·21 N.T. 13'31 13 ·75 15'87 30·00 N.Q. 19·00 36·00 42'80 December N.A. 15 '25 11 ·81 N.A. 15 '00 12·62 16·07 N.A. N.A. 15'50 39 ·00 43 50 Sourre.-State -Government Gazette. 69

TABLE 11 ARRIVAL OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCE FOR SALE IN DIFFERENT REGULATED MARKETS OF FEROZEPUR DISTRICT DURING THE YEAR ENDING 30TH JUNE, 1961 (Quintals)

SI. Commodity Jalala- Fazilka Abohar Feroze- Talwandi Guru- Zira Makhu Moga Malout Giddar- No. bad pur Bhai harsahai baha

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 1 Wheat 37,761 50,336 147,202 189,298 84,638 59,290 33,845 21,932 334,423 46,361 69,901 2 Gram 1,359 18,125 134,776 13,294 13,568 3,015 2,569 294 26,730 19,070 17,976 3 Maize 1,096 991 341 3,548 3,755 1,778 859 45,971 4 Barley .. 977 8,495 17,460 657 2,158 1,Q92 2,021 3,696 4,957 4,713 5 Paddy 33,110 5 96,179 4,633 48,472 43,255 42,186 77,070 6 Jowar 641 3,254 3,457 2,233 376 487 246 7 Bajra 16 103 1,117 4,268 18,365 1,158 492 35 13,808 116 8 Gur 5,122 9,704 40,870 18,505 9,210 4,665 4,780 13,635 12,827 23,874 9 Shakkar 433 2,716 1,173 60 208 11 3 406 10 Gowara 9,909 6,756 15,146 24,186 1,271 2,898 11 Cotton Desi 8,522 109,625 7,752 1,986 844 54,135 57,930 44,586 12 Cotton American 5,028 139,981 316,142 . . 632 4,667 37 .. 1,864 116,888 62,195 13 Sarson 656 1,126 15,933 3,778 11,384 1,551 1,964 8 34,686 5,031 4,053 14 Taramira 1,608 8,535 ' 10,103 303 91 157 2,235 3,757 1,011 15 Toria 154 1,483 740 518 1,545 1,031 202 16 Til 30 20 262 17 Groundnuts 538 1,021 747 194 18 CottonSeed 19 Linseed 20 Moong 386 380 908 82 44 16 21 Moth 15S. 513 .. 54 24 22 Mash 297 322 551 345 26 41 2,687 208 23 Massor 22 186 6 24 Potatoes 5,362 11,364 75 870 232 16,175 25 Chillies 1,119 379 709 . 90 633 174 692 56 26 Onion 3,681 9,979 134 416 117 14,520 3,899 . _-_.. Source.-Marketing Officer, Punjab. TABLE 12 LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT

Particull'rs 1920 1923 1935 1940 1945 1951 1956 1961 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

I. Livestock 1,068,079 1,090,222 1,108,857 1,298,786 1,175,148 1,088,735 1,245,332 1,144,270 Cattle Total 408,267 396,064 383,601 383,357 386,545 493,425 464,526 488,292 (a) Males above three years 213,320 206,734 187,815 181,174 184,299 229,127 195,348 212,466 (i) Breeding Bulls N.A. N.A. 912 1,051 964 715 895 981 (U) Other Bulls and Bullocks N.A. N.A. 186,903 180,123 183,335 228,412 194,453 211,485 (b) Females above three years 81,124 78,026 79,946 81,576 84,340 115,199 123,508 127,525 (c) Calves 113,823 111,304 115,840 120,607 117,906 149,099 145,670 148,301 Buffaloes Total 238,969 240,101 316,027 330,142 361,157 295,136 353,771 401,648 (a) Males above three years 12,569 11,108 17,672 19,411 18,261 22,226 27,428 22,165 (i) Breeding Buffaloes N.A. N.A. 1,104 774 1,235 800 566 510 (U) Other Buffaloes N.A. N.A. 16,568 18,637 17,026 21,426 26,862 21,655 (b) Females above three years 123,048 119,934 150,334 151,569 168,995 152,350 172,799 198,076 (c) Calves 103,352 109,059 148,021 159,162 173,901 120,560 153,544 181,407 Horses and Ponies 18,120 15,605 N.A. 12,358 10,826 10,026 12,275 5,890 Donkeys 22,491 21,153 23,288 22,768 20,981 11,656 13,011 10,286 Mules 145 416 277 239 1,165 66 86 196 Sheep 247,984 225,865 141,331 311,909 145,294 82,806 178,921 103,645 Goats 108,494 167,042 211,982 200,615 240,799 163,867 181,605 105,176 Camels 24,209 23,976 32,351 37,337 8,342 30,272 40,634 27,792 Pigs N.A. N.A. N.A. 61 39 1,481 503 1,345 Elephants Yaks .. ., .. ~oultry N.A. N.A. N.A. 96,553 160,437 154,103 306,630 125,523 N.A.=Not Available Source._Director of Land Records. Punjab. 70

TABLE 13

AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY AND IMPLEMENTS IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT : 1956 AND 1961

Total for the ParI iculars Ferozepur Zira Moga Muktsar 195.6 -----r%r- 1956 1961 1956 1961 1956 -r96f- 1956---r%1 1956---196-1--

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 I. Ploughs 68,134 48,917 33,435 32,542 40,789 48,521 42,203 46,850 48,906 45,525 233,467 222,355 (i) Wooden 36,559 25,765 23,015 17,858 26,934 28,607 27,224 28,801 36,998 26,370 150.730 127,401 (ii) Iron 31,575 23,152 10,420 14,684 13,855 19,914 14,979 18,049 11,908 19,155 82,737 94,954 II. Sugar-cane Crushers 414 903 178 434 427 294 120 399 336 19 1,475 2,049 Ci) Worked by POwer 17 2 57 204 18 263 (ii) Worked by bullocks 397 903 n8 432 427 237 120 195 :n5 19 1,457 1,786 III. Tractors 435 153 49 124 84 380 308 597 395 124 1,171 1,378

IV. Carts 20,516 6,590 5,3~5 5,134 10,269 12,800 13,423 14,240 12,123 13,024 61,706 51,788 V. Ghanies 68 210 23 36 337 104* (i) Capacity more 61 124 12 29 226 60* than 5 seers (ii) Capacity less than 7 86 11 7 111 44* five Seers VI. Oil Engines with 202 13 243 8 36 502 1,806* Pumping sets VII. Electric Pumps 57 50 14. 54 175 946* for Tube-wells VIII. Boats *Their Tahsil-wise break-up is not available: Source.--Director of Land Record-s, Punjab. 71

TABLE 14 FACTORIES AND FACTORY WORKERS IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT: 1961, 1956 AND 1960

Industry No. of No. of Total AVERAGE DAILY "<0. OF working working No. of • WORKERS EMPLOyED factor- factories man Total ---' Men Women ies which sub- days during mitted the year returns 2 3 4 5 6 7 Calendar year 1951

(A) Governnient~ (B) Priyate·- 1. Cotton, ginning and baling 28 26 161,779 1,313 866 441 2. Wool baling presses 4 4 9,808 117 109 8 3. Blur mills 2 2 25,890 84 84 4. :\Ianufacture of bakery products 1 11,2Jl 27 23 4 5. Manufacture (]f edible oils 1 1,551 11 10 1 6. Knitting mills 1 8,060 26 26 7. Letter press and lithographic printing and book bblding 2 2 5,705 27 27 8. Metal ga[,'anising, tinning, plating, lacquering, japening, etc. 1 1 2.1,336 78 7& 9. Prime movers and boilers I 1 6,600 19 19 10. Machine tools, woodworking machinery and other tools 4 4 2,171 7 7 11. General and jobbing engineering 3 3 4,056 13 13 12. Electric fans, radiators and other accessories I I 2,717 13 13 13. Motor vehicles 1 14. Manufacture of ice 3 3 7,&09 59 48 11 15. Brick kilns 4 2 3,000 30 30 Calendar )lear 1956

(A) GO~·ern.ntent-- 1. General and jobbieg engineering 2 16,271 53 53 2. Repair to motor vehicles 2 3. Electric light and power 2 1,092 12 12 4. Dairy products l' 5,124 14 14 (8) Private-

1. Cotton, ginning and baling 43 40 355,788 2,199 1,617 582 2. Wool baling 4 4 11,904 143 112 31 3. Flour mills 3 3 40,282 136 135 I 4. Rice mills 4 4 8,211 27 27 5. Manufacture of bakery products 1 6. Manufacture of edible oils 2 2 3,740 14 12 2 7. Knitting mills 1 1 7,440 24 24 B. Letter press and lithographic printing and book binding 4 4 16,966 ~6 56 9. Manufacture of leather product except footwear 1 1 1,460 10 10 10. Chemical 1 1 11,248 37 37 11. Petroleum pumping, filling, storage 1 1 5,364 J 8 18 12. Metal container and steel trunks 1 1 4,004 13 13 13. Metal galvanising, tinning, plating, lacquering, polishing, etc. 24,153 83 83 14. Prime movers and boilers 6,754 22 22 15. Machine tools and woodworking machinery and other tools 3 3 8,468 28 28 16. Motor vehicles 2 2 9,045 30 28 2 17. Manufacture of ice 3 3 12,569 54 41 13 18. General and jobbing engineering I 19. Knitting 1 1 188,700 629 629 20. Printing and publishing 1 1 2,416 8 8 21. General and jobbing engineering with power 2 2 936 3 3 Calendar year 1960

(A) Govenllllent-

1. General and jobbing engineering 2 2. Electric light and power 2 1,040 4 4 72 TABLE 14-concld. FACTORIES AND FACTORY WORKERS IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT: 1951, 1956 AND 1960

Industry No. of No. of Total No. AVERAGE DAiLy No. OF working working of man- WORKERS EMpLOYED facto_ factories days Total Men Women des which sub- during mitted the year returns 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Calendar year 1960-concld. (B) Private- 1. Cotton ginning and baling 45 39 328,702 2,235 1,633 602 2. Flour mills 8 7 41,229 158 155 3 3. Rice mills 7 6 14,000 64 64 4. Manufacture of edible oils 1 1 1,980 10 7 3 5, Manufacture ofbakecy products 1 1 2,156 7 6 1 6. Snuff 1 1 6,220 20 20 7. Cotton mills 1 1 277,680 780 744 36 8. Knitting mills 1 1 7,176 23 23 9. Letter press and lithographic printing and book binding 5 5 20,911 68 68 10. Chemical 1 1 12,051 39 39 11. Petroleum 1 1 3,926 13 13 12. Manufacture of pottery china and earthen 1 1 292 4 4 Wares 13. Metal containers and steel trunks 2 2 8,388 27 27 14. Bolts, nuts, nails, springs, chains, etc. 1 1 2,754 9 9 15. Metal galvanising, tinning, lacquering, japening, etc. 1 1 23,025 75 75 16. Prime movers and boilers 2 2 9,160 30 30 17. Motor vehicles , 2 2 6,161 20 20 18. Manufacture of ice 3 3 12,186 66 49 17 19. Weaving with power 1 1 181,744 592 592 20. Knitting with power 1 1 7,675 2S 25 21. Printing and publishing 1 1 2,416 8 8 22. General and jobbing engineering 1 Source.-Labour Commissioner, Punjab. 13

TABLE 15

REGISTERED FACTORIES IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AS ON 31ST DECEMBER, 1961

SI. Place Name of factory Nature of work Number of No. workers 2 3 4 5 1 Makhu Harika Workshop Repairing 45 2 Fazilka P.W.D. Power House Electricity generating 4 3 -do- Ashoka Cotton Factory Cotton ginning 97 4 Moga Aggarwal Cotton Mills -do- 50 5 Malout Atar Singh Malahur (Birla Mills) -do- g 6 Abohar Abohar Co-operative Cotton Ginning -do- 110 and Pressing Co. 7 Malout Bachan Singh Hans Raj -do- 6 8 -do- Birla Mills -do- 209 9 Giddarbaha Banka Mal Madan Gopal -do- 9! 10 Abohar Chaudhry Harji Ram Harbans Singh -do- 200 11 Muktsar Chaman Lal Cotton Factory -do- 49 12 Malout Chaudhry Surja Mal and Sons -do- 131 13 Muktsar. Chaman Lal Jagga Cotton Factory -da- IS 14 Giddarbaha Dhanpat Mal Dewan Chand Cotton ginning and pressing 40 15 Abohar Ginning and Pressing Company .do- 78 16 -do- Ghaki Mal Chand -do- 31 17 Moga Ganga Bishan and Sons -do- 16 18 -do- Gurditta Mal and Sons -do- 5 19 Muktsar Ganesh Cotton Factory -do- 16 2Q Abohar Shri Ganesh Cotton Factory -do- 25 21 Malout Shri Ganesh Cotton Ginning Factory -do- 124 22 Moga Kumar Ice and General Factory -do- 5 23 -do- Madan Chand Dharam Chand -do- 8 24 Muktsar Mahabir Cotton Ginning Factory -do- 92 25 Fazilka Mahabir Cotton Factory -do- 60 26 Abohar Nand Lal Daulat Ram -do- 2S 27 Guruharsahai Madan La! Parkash -do- 36 28 Abohar Om Parkash Kashmiri Lal General Mills -do- 60 29 Malout Prahlad Kumar Jagdish Kumar -do- 7 30 -do- Prahlad Cotton Ginning and Pressing -do- 110 Factory 31 Fazilka R.S.L. Kundan Lal Ahuja and Brothers -do- 107 31. Muktsar Ram Narain Jagan Nath -do- 17 33 Abohar R.S. L. Kundan Munshi Ram -do- 142 34 Muktsar Shri Mahalaxmi Cotton Mills -do- 78 35 Fazilka Subash Cotton Ginning and Ice Factory -do- S 36 Giddarbaha Seth Ganpat Rai Cotton Factory -do- 104 37 Muktsar Sunder Das Sita Ram Cotton Factory -do- 37 38 -do- Sant Lal Singh and Company -do- 43 39 Moga Sham Cotton and Ginning Factory -do- 50 40 Fazilka Om Press Company Ltd. Wool baling 46 41 -do- Rama Press -do- 21 42 -do- West Patent Press Company -do- 30 43 Ferozepur Cantt. Shri Ganesh Mills Association Flour milling 5 44 -do- Bhagwan Flour Mills .do- 12 45 Ferozepur Hari Singh Mohinder Singh Rice and -do- 5 Flour Mills 46 -do- Sutlej Roller Flour Mills .do- 91 47 -do- Das Har Narain -do- 12 48 Moga Ramesh Roller Flour Mills -do- lO 49 Ferozepur Cantt. Krishana Flour and Rice Mills -do- 10 50 Ferozepur Thakur Das Mul Chand Flour and Oil Mills .do- S 51 .do- Kalyan Flour and Rice Mills Rice husking 7 52 -do· Mul Chand Hans Raj ·do- 7 53 -do- Mul Chand Hans Raj Rice and Flour -do. 7 Mills 54 _do_ Guru Nanak Rice and Flour Mills .do- 6 55 .do· Rama Rice and Trading Company ·do- S 56 Moga Telu Ram Rice Mills .do- 5 57 Abohar Kalu Mal Ram Chand Oil and Ginning Oil manufacturing 12 Factory 58 Giddarbaha Khetu Ram Bishamber Das Snuff manufacturing 25 59 Abohar Bhagwan Das Chaudhry Powerloom Cotton textile 51 Factory 60 Moga Hosiery Factory Hosiery goods 21 74

TABLE 15-conc1d. REGlSTERED FACTORIES IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AS ON 31ST DECEMBER, 1961

Sl. Place Name of factory Nature of work Number of No. workers 2 3 4 5 61 Ferozepur Amrit Electric Press Printing and binding 15 62 -do- Kri~han Sudama Ayurvedic National .do. 14 Press 63 Ferozepur Cantt. Krishan Sudama Press .I -do· 13 64 Moga Malwa Printing Press .do. 12 65 Ferozepur Public Steam Press -do- 17 66 -do- Krishan Sudama Dhoop and National Press Dhoop manufacturing 42 67 Ferozepur Cantt. Burmah Shell Petrol Depot Pumping of oil 13 68 Ferozepur Diamond Abrasives Caramic vicerons 1d 69 Giddarbaha Khetu Ram Bishamber Tin Factory Utensil manufacturing 17 70 -do- Labhu Mal Prithvi Rai Metal Works .do- 12 71 Moga Rikhi Ram Mohan Lal Bolt Factcry Bolts, nuts manufacturing I 7 72 -do- Indian National Industries Bolts, nuts and wooden screws 15 manufacturing 73 Ferozepur India Enamelling Works Enamelling 78 74 Moga Khalsa Engg. Works Manufacturing of diesel engines and II repair 75 -do- Malwa Engg. Works Oil engines manufacturing I R 76 -do- Malwa Mechanical Works Agriculture implements 20 77 -do. Bharat Engg. Works .do. 11 78 Ferozepur Indian Foundary Works -do- Ii 79 -do. Punjab Tractor Company General repair (, 80 Moga Malwa Bus Service Ltd. .do- l) 81 Abohar Abohar Ice and General Mills Ice manufacturing 36 82 Fazilka The Punjab Ice and Rice Mills -do· 10 83 Abohar The Standard Ice Factory -do· 10 84 Ferozepur Central Jail Weaving, clothing 592 85 -do- Central Jail Cottage industry 25 86 Moga Bharat Printing Press Printing 7 75

TABLE 16 CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT : 1950-51 TO 1959-60

SI. Particulars 1950-51 1951-52 1952-53 1953-54 1954-55 1955-56 1956-57 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 No.

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Primary Societies :

(a) Number 877 999 1,039 1,165 1,327 1,497 1,659 1,929 2,030 2,224 (b) Membership 35,706 40,529 40,729 43,826 52,348 59,679 67,807 81,189 87,859 102,934 2 Banks and Banking Unions :

(a) Number 4 4 5 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 (b) Membership 1,148 1,278 1,459 1,672 1,816 1,894 2,064 2,342 2,408 2,703 (c) Working Capital (000 RUPees) 4,415 4,010 4,447 6,007 6,901 8,208 9,905 12,504 15,089 15,560 (d) Loan issued (000 RUPees) 551 1,301 1,999 2,986 4,133 4,169 6,458 9,584 8,403 13,683 3 Central Land Mortgage Bank : (a) Number (b) Membership (c) Working Capital (000 RupeeS) (d) Loan issued (000 Rupees) 4 Agricultural Credit Societies :

(a) Number 551 644 664 836 947 995 1,064 1,217 1,323 1,408 (b) Membership 17,003 21,370 23,699 30,653 36,905 40,355 46,177 56,145 65,340 71,186 (c) Working Capital (000 Rupees) 1,674 2,123 2,691 3,840 5,380 6,321 8,092 10,034 10,745 12,512 (d) Loan issued (000 Rupees) 1,090 1,881 2,432 3,167 4,257 4,294 . 6,047 . 8,083 8,240 9,219

5 Agricultural Non-Credit Societies : (a) Number 131 149 155 158 113 144 146 167 177 224 (b) Membership 7,849 8,019 6,222 6,433 3,799 5,037 3,156 3,334 5,787 9,932

(c) Working Capital (000 RuPees) 508 718 1,120 2,173 2,052 2,159 2,130 2,564 4,271 4,716 (d) Loan issued (000 Rupees) 837 1,059 1,054 1,450 N.A. 2,572 3,153 2,418 3,597 4,590 6 N:m-Agricultural Credit Societies: (a) Number 23 26 29 49 86 147 160 186 208 213

(b) Membership 586 679 711 1,289 2,364 3,350 3,874 4,909 5,800 6,441 (c) Working Capital (000 RupeeS) 68 71 73 138 254 501 586 744 904 1,032 (d) Loan issued (000 RUPees) 28 35 101 126 312 309 383 529 600 676 __ ..... ! ... ~_ .... _ I'""'n ~ __ 'I" .....!"7 ..... ['I ...... :.".I.!~ .. n ... n!'JI .... 76

TABLE 17

NON-CREDIT CO'OPERATIVE SOCIETIES IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT: 1950-51 TO 1959-60

Sl. Particulars 1950·51 1951-52 1952·53 1953·54 1954·55 1955·56 1956·57 1957·58 1958-59 1959-60 No.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 .10 11 12

Marketing: (a) Number 2 2 2 7 10 11 12 14 15 15 (b) Membership 349 382 400 811 1,263 1,444- 768 755 2,267 3.761

2 Sugar·cane Supply : (a) Number (b) Membership

3 Milk Supply : (a) Number 1 2 2 1 2 2 4 6 7 (b) Membership 10 25 25 15 23 23 53 78 90

4 Irrigation : (a) Number 11 11 10 8 9 16 20 20 20 (b) Membership 117 104 112 55 97 202 274 255 266 5 Other Agricultural Societies : (a) Number 115 118 99 74 24 36 20 9 60 69 (b) Membership 7,172 7,147 4,968 4,510 1,297 1,759 783 322 1,574 2,281 6 Sugar Factories : (a) Number (b) Membership 7 Cotton Ginning and Processing : (a) Number 2 3 3 3 2 (b) Membership 524 70 43 808 612 8 Other Processing Societies : (a) Number 2 2 2 (b) Membership. 83 241 442 553'" 9 Weavers' Societies: (a) Number N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 6 8 11 16 17 18 (b) Me~bership N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 106 141 193 248 262 285 10 Spinning Mills : (a) Number 1 1 1 1 (b) Membership 42 43 43 43 11 Other Industrial Societies : (a) Number N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 9 15 35 61 82 101 (b) Membership N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 126 213 501 822 1,217 1,503 12 Consumers' Societies: (a) Number 4 4 6 7 5 7 9 9 9 9 (b) Membership 365 403 428 1,013 857 889 917 951 945 987 13 Housing Societies : (a) Number 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 (b) Membership 11 25 25 25 35 51 51 14 Fisheries Societies : (a) Number 1 1 1 1 (b) Membership 10 10 10 10 15 Insurance Societies : (a) Number (b) Membership 16 Other Non·Agricultural Societies: (a) Number 169 176 185 115 149 181 232 282 232 248 (b) Membership 9,838 10,058 9,669 3,481 8,503 10,333 12,037 15,380 12,259 13,983 77

TABLE 17-concld.

NON-CRSDIT Co·OPERATIVE SOCIETIES IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT: 1950-51 TO 1959·60

SI. Particulars 1950-51 1951-52 1952-53 1953-54 1954·55 1955.56 1956·571957·58 1958-59 1959·60 No

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

17 Supervision Unions : (a) Number 3 2 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 3 (b) Membership 127 217 203 204 217 268 269 272 272 282 18 District Co·operative Union: (a) Number 1 (b) Membership 46 19 Farming Societies : (a) Number 12 16 41 67 70 74 84 115 106 109 (b) Membership 283 348 725 1,000 1,169 1,190 1,330 1,646 1,676 1,669 Source.- Registrar, Co-oPerative Societies, Punjab. 78

TABLE

PROGRESS OF SCHOOL EDUCATION IN

A. Schools Year Primary Middle High Higher Total Secondary Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls -Boys-Girls

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

1951-52 373 N.A. 77 N.A. 34- N.A. 484 N.A. 1952-53 449 N.A. 80 N.A. 34- - N.A. 563 N.A. 1953·54 621 118 55 11 39 6 715 13S 1954-55 915 138 64 10 41 7 1,020 ISS 1955-56 ' 916 135 66 19 56 12 1,038 166 1956·57 897 132 69 26 67 14 1,033 172 1957-58 897 128 82 31 69 18 1,048 177 1958-59 889 145 90 34 63 19 6 1,042 199 1959-60 867 170 87 34- 52 19 14 1,020 224 1%0-61 861 269 88 37 S5 22 16 1,020 329

TABLE

INDUSTRIAL SCHOOLS IN

Number of

51. Name 1951 1952 1953 1954 No. BOYS Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls

2 3 4 5 6 7 il 9 10 Industrial Training Institute, FerGzepu r 97 117 116 2 Government Industrial Training School 19 26 39 for Girls, Ferozepur 3 Sewa Sadar Industrial Schoo I for Girls FerozePur

Total 97 117 19 116 26 39 79

18 FEROZEPUR DISTRICT: 1951-52 TO 1960-61

B. Scholars Primary Middle High Higher Total Secondary Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

25,864 N.A. 11,462 N.A. 17,550 N.A. 54,876 N.A. 31,094 N.A. : 13,269 N.A. : 19,671 N.A. 64,034 N.A.

40,367 13,210 _10,600 ~ 2,673 20,274 N.A. 71,241 15,883 51,462 12,56:1 12,406 1,978 l_25,156 N.A. 89,024 14,541 46,703 16,949 11,210 3,365 32,275 N.A. 90,188 20,314 43,628 19,916 10,346 4,989 30,275 8,409 84,249 33,314 46,233 20,886 11,619 5,710 29,221 9,553 87,073 36,149 44,967 20,673 14,105 6,305 28,035 10,010 2,958 N.A. 90,065 36,988 42,435 22,120 14,103 6,815 N.A. 10,724 N.A. 411 56,538 40,070 59,264 14,513 15,419 5,557 20,011 13,533 14,518 676 109,212 34,279 Sources.-l. Insp~ctorjlnsp~ctress of Schools, Jullundur Division. 2. District Education Officer, Ferozepur.

19 FEROZEPUR DISTRICT: 1951-60

Scholars

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 221 132 86 130 116

41 33 53 64 63 67 13

41 221 46 132 53 86 64 130 63 116 67 Source .-Director , Industrial Training, Punjab. 80

TABLE COLLEGES IN FEROZEPUR

Number of Scholars on roll SI. Name of College 1951 1952 1953 1954 No Boys Ghls Boys Girls. Boys Girls- -Boys Girls

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Arts and Science 1,614 244 1,951 404 1,940 504 2,099 589 } D.A.V. College, Abohar 2 M.R. College, Fazilka 167 5 225 6 259 255 9 3 R.S.D. College, Ferozepur 324 10 370 17 400 22 396 19 4 D.C. Jain College, Ferozepur 511 46 454 50 341 29 335 26 5 G.N. College, Guru Teg Bahadurgarh 6 GOvernment College, Muktsar 264 244 3 303 9 7 D.M. College, Moga 611 53 638 81 696 107 810 144 8 Dev Samaj College for Women, 130 250 343 Ferozepur City 382 Professional 9 D.M. Training College, Moga 10 Khalsa Training College. Muktsar 11 Dev Samaj Training College for Wclmen, Feroz.epur City

Total Colleges 1,614 244 1,951 404 1.940 504 2,099 589 81

20 DISTRICT: 1951 TO 1960 as on 30th September 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960

Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 2,198 574 2,170 730 2,297 862 2,347 869 2,157 618 2025 700 139 40 278 6 314 10 331 11 363 15 297 24 230 28 416 7 425 14 629 18 584 15 606 12 618 14 306 22 227 25 26 6 36 3 347 16 328 19 424 28 398 2t 356 24 264 24 851 165 876 173 913 227 1,002 256 872 193 738 185 358 489 578 562 359 406

50 69 1 44 7 170 240 136 199 132 38 113 35 50 69 44 7 38 2 2~ 8 200 156

2,198 574 2,220 730 2,366 863 2,391 816 2,327 858 2,161 899 Source.-Registrar, Punjab University. 82

TABLE 21 PRINTING PRESSES IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT : 1960

S1. Name and Location Year of Language No. of Power used No. declara­ printing tion machines

2 :I 4 5 (j

Ferozepur City Public Steam Press 1939 English, Urdu, Hindi and 4 Electricity Punjabi 2 Graduate Printing Press 1947 _do- 1 -do- 3 National Press 1949 -do- 9 -do- 4 Shiv Shankar Press 1953 English, Hindi and l -do- 5 Arnrit Electric Press 1958 English, Hindi, Urdu and Gur­ 6 -do- mukhi 6 Jai Bharat Printing Press N.A. Only block makers in Hindi -do- and English 7 Chingari Printing Press 1958 English, Hindi and Punjabi 2 -do- Ferozepnr Cantt.

8 Malhotra Printing Press 1948 English, Hindi al1d Punjabi Electricity and Manual Labour 9 Krishan Sudama Press 1948 -do- 5 Electricity 10 Parvesh Printing Press 1950 -do- 1 -do- Moga

11 Malwa Steam Press 1934 English, Urdu, Hindi and 6 Electricity Gurmukhi 12 Punjab Printing Press 1951 Gurmukhi, Hindi and English 1 -do- 1955 -do- l -do- 13 Hira Printing Press _do- 14 Giani Printing Press N.A. -do- l 15 Jagat Printing Press N.A. -do- l Manual Labour 16 Bhim Printing Press N.A. -do- 1 Electricity

Abobar

17 Sidana Electric Press 1953 -do- 2 Electricity 18 Rajinder Electric Press 1959 -do- 2 -do. Giddarbaha

19 Hem Printing Press 1958 _do- 3 Manual Labour

FaziIka

Nagpal Printing Press 1951 -do- 2 Electricity 20 _do- 21 Grand Printing Press 1957 -do- 1 22 Amardeep Electric Press 1958 -do- 2 -do-

Zira

Sachdev Printing Press 1951 -co- Electricity 23 .do- 24 Zira Printing Press N.A. -do-

Muktsar

25 Arshi Press 1958 -do- Manual Labour & Electricity 26 Happy Art Press 1960 -do- Electricity Punjab Printing Press N.A. -do- Manual Labour & 27 Electricity Malont

28 Seema Press N.A. -do- Electricity Source.-District Magistrate, Ferozepur. 83

TABLE 22

'lEWSPAPERS, MAGAZINES AND PERIODICALS PUBLISHED IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT : 1961

SI. Name/Frequency ~ace Year Language Copies Price Classification No. started printed 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Weekly Adhure Sapne Jalalabad 1957 Punjabi N.A. 13P News and Curernt Affairs 2 Janta Yug Moga 1959 -do- 1,000 13 P -do- 3 Balidan Ferozepur City 1959 Urdu N.A. 13P -do- 4 Chingari Ferozepur City 1951 -do- 200 13 P -do- 5 Chittan Ferozepur Cantt. 1951 -do_ 1,000 13 P -do- 6 Dhamaka Ferozepur City 1959 -do- N.A. 13P -do- 7 Inqlab-i-Zamana Ferozepur Cantt. 1958 -do- N.A. 13P -do- 8 Kisan Ferozepur City 1958 -do- N.A. 13 P -do- 9 LokJagat Moga 1959 -do- N.A. 12 P -do- lO Lok Suohar Moga 1959 -do- N.A. 19P -do- II Moti Fazilka 1960 -do- 2,000 13 P -do- 12 NaiRah Ferozepur City 1960 -do_ 131 13 P -do- 13 Sat-dev-Samwad Moga 1948 -do- N.A. Rs. 5 per Religion and Philo- annum sophy 14 Aftab-i-Haqiqat Fero~epur City 1958 Hindi, Urdu N.A 13 P News and Current Affairs

Fortnightly Sada-i-Vatan Moga 1958 Urdu 100 13P News and Current Affairs 2 Contractor Moga 1960 English, Urdu N.A. 25P Co-oPeration Monthly Adarsh Beopar Ferozepur City 1952 Hindi 1,116 Rs. 2 per Commerce and annum Industry 2 Jiwanpath Moga 1951 -do- N.A. 25 P Literary & Cultural 3 Muktipath Ferozepur City 1958 -do- 13,183 25 P -do- 4 Adarsh Beopar Ferozepur City 1952 Urdu 1,999 Rs.2 Per Commerce & Industry -annum 5 Oswal Gazette Jhumba Bai ka 1960 -do- N.A. 62P News and Current Affairs 6 Paigham-i-Sehat Zira 1953 -do- 312 Free Medicine and Health 7 Filmistan Ferozepur City 1958 Hindi 12,525 37 P Films 8 Kisan Bharti Abohar 1960 English, Hindi, N.A. 50P AllricuIture Punjabi, Urdu QUarterly or HaIfyearly 9 Sahitya Preet (Quarterly) Fatehgarh 1952 Punjabi N.A. 50P Literary Konotana via Moga 10 Fountain (Half yearly) Fazilka 1941 English, Hindi, N.A. Free College Magazine Urdu, Pl njabi 11 Mukti (Half yearly) Muktsar 1951 Hindi, Punjabi. N.A. Free -do- English, Urdu 12 Vision '(Tri-yearly) Moga 1926 Hindi, English, 1,250 Free -do- Punjabi 13 Ramsukhdas' Magazine (Half Ferozepur 1953 English, Hindi, 800 Free -do- yearly) Punjabi, Urdu 14 M.B. GOvernment High Abohar 1957 English, Hindi, 2,500 25 P School Magazine School Abohar Magazine Punjabi, Uldu (Thrice a year) Source.-Annual Repor( of the Registrar of Newspapers for India, 1961, Part II. TABLE 23 TABLE 26 CINEMA HOUSES IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT HOSPITALS AND DISPENSARIES PROVIDING 1951-52 TO 1959-60 AYURVEDIC TREATMENT IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT: 1951-52. TO 1960-61 Year Cinemas Year NUMBER OF 1951-52 6 '-~-----~---".~-~-- Hospitals Dispens- Vaids and Hakims 1952-53 7 aries with dispensaries 1953-54 8 2 3 4 1954-55 9 1951-52 1955-56 9 1952-53 1956-57 11 1953-54 1957-58 13 1958-59 13 1954-55 1959-60 13 1955-56 5 5 ------~~- Source. -Excise and Taxation Commissioner, Punjab. 1956-57 8 8 1957-58 11 11 TABLE 24 1958-59 13 13 BROADCAST RECEIVING LICENCES IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT 1959 TO 1961 1959-50 16 16 1960-61 18 18 Year No. Source.-Director of Ayurveda, Punjab. 1959 18,430 1960 20,072 1961 ,______.::::20,879 Source.-Postmaster General, Punj abo TABLE 27 MATERNITY AND CHILD WELFARE CENTRES IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AS ON TABLE 25 31ST DECEMBER, 1960

HOSPITALS AND DISPENSARIES IN FEROZEPUR Number of Location No. No. of Expendi- DISTRICT • AS ON 1ST JANUARY, 1961 Maternity of cases ture and Child Bejs treated incurred Welfare (Rupees) SI. Type of Hospital and No. OF BEDS No. Dispensary Centres No. Male Female Total Ward Ward 2 3 4 5 2 Rural 11 Zira 189 2,406 3 4 5 6 area Abohar State Public 27 134 84 218 5,183 Baghapurana 2 State Special :_ 5035 2,528 Channu 1,360 2,280 (iJ Police 14 14 Piarana 6,641 5,582 (ii) Railway 62 62 Jalalabad East (iii) Canal 4 4 2 6 Warring (iv) Others Kilianwali 3 Local and Municipal:- Fazilka 8,807 Moga 1,078 4,395 (i) Municipal 6 93 46 09 Jalalabad West 1,360 12,782 (ii) D. Board 9 73 24 97 Total 24,470 35,156 4 Private aided Urban 2 Ferozepur I 4 38 170 208 area 7,414) 5 Private unaided I 6,3tl8 8 8 Ferozepur II 3,840J 6 Subsidized 9 Total 11 ,254 6,368 Total 13 Total 62 418 334 752 .~ __ 35,724 41,524 Source.-Director, Health Services, Punjab. Source. -Assistant Director Maternity and Child Welfare Services: Punjab. - ss

TABLE 28 TABLE 30 WORK DONE BY THE MALARIA CONTROL PRIMARY HEAL TIl UNITS AND CENTRES AND UNIT IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT : 1953-61 RURAL HEALTH CENTRES IN FEROZEPUR DIST!UCT AS ON 1ST OCtOBER, 1961 Year Towns & Houses Persons Expenditure VillageS sprayed living in (Rupees) Name of Block Location of the Type of the Institution sprayed with houses Centre with D.D.T. sprayed D.D.T. with Nihal Singhwala Patto Hira Singh Primary Health Unit D.D.T. Non-Block Area Chaksherewala -do· -do- Khlll Khera -do- 2 3 4 5 Moga 1* Dhudike -do· Zira* Kasuana Primary Health Centre 1953-54 652 N.A. 223,102 24,761 Ba ghapurana Thati Bhai -do- 1954-55 830 58,144 58,144 4R,306 Moga II Daroli Bhai _do· 1955-56 1,341 131,942 836,843 79,164 Dharamkot Kot Isa Khan -do· 1956-57 1,462 133,225 879,158 85,610 FerozepuT MaT]1C1ot -do- Ghal! Khurd Ferozeshah -do- 1957-58 1,381 131,366 875,914 94,698 -·Blocks in Stage II. 1958-59 1,356 147,336 851,543 N.A. 1959-60 1,430 163,860 1,039,745 271,304 Source .-Director, Health Servict!s. Punjab. 1960-61 1,326 150,027 973,019 N.A. N. A.=Not available. Source .-Director, Health Services, Punjab.

TABLE 29 TABLE 31 FAMILY PLANNING IN FEROZEPUR PROSECUTIONS UNDER PURE FOOD ACT IN DISTRICT : 1960-61 FEROZEPUR DISTRICT IN 1960

Location of Family Persons No. of No. of No. of No. of con- Remarks Planning Centre* Sterilised Remarks cases cases cases vic~ions during registered pending decided calendar under Pure year Food Act

1960 1961 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 262 250 216 196 Sanitary Inspectors of Local BoClies 1. Ferozepur Besides, posters, pamphlets were empowered to 1 and booklets on family act as FooCl-1nspec· 2. Patto Hira Singh J 31 94 planning were distributed tors under the pure among the public. Films Food Act. 1954 in on family pla1ning were addition to the screened by the Di~trict Government Food Medical OffiCer of Health Inspectors. and Family Planning Day Source .-Public Analyst, Punjab. was celebrated on 18th December, 1960. ·There are only two such centres in the District. Source .--Director, Health Services, Punjab. 86

TABLE 32 BIRTHS AND DEATHS IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT: 1951-60

MID-YEAR ESTIMATED BIRTHS DEATHS Excess (+) Female Female POPULATlON or dcficien- births deaths ey(-·)of per per births over 1,000 1,000 deaths male male Year Total Males Females Total Males Females Total Males Females (both se,xes) births deaths

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

1951 1,326,520 717,110 609,410 45,293 24,348 20,945 23,586 12,321 11,265 +21,707 860 914 1952 1,359,206 734,986 624,220 57,321 30,749 26,572 21,847 11,453 10,394 +35,474 864 ~O8 1953 1,392,912 753,371 639,541 57,216 30,508 26,708 23,575 12,420 11,155 +33,641 875 898 1954 1,428,594 772,616 655,978 59,102 31,730 27,372 18,550 9,770 8,7S0 +40,552 863 899 1955 1,471,691 795,787 675,904 62,422 33,433 28,989 18,974 10,000 8,974 +43,448 867 897

1956 1,516,625 820,141 696,484 63,766 34,085 29,681 20,994 11,005 9,989 +42,772 871 908 1957 1,557,652 842,202 715,450 61,349 32,827 28,522 18,449 9,870 8,579 +42,900 869 869 1958 1,601,969 865,979 735,990 63,437 33,820 29,617 20,018 10,361 9,657 +43,419 876 932 1959 1,646,565 889,955 756,610 65,722 34,528 31,194 17,225 8,903 8,322 +48,497 903 935 1960 1,693,941 914,900 779,041 60,486 31,941 28,545 19,336 9,897 9,439 +41,150 925 954 Source.-=-Director, Health Services. punjab.-

TABLE 33 REGISTERED DEATHS CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO CAUSES IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT: 1951-60

DEATHS FROM SELECTED CAUSES INFANT MORTALITY

Year Cholera Small- PIa- Fever Dysen- Respi- Sui. Wounds Snake Killed Rab- Other Total Males FClnales Total pox gue tary ratory cide and bite by ies causes and disea- acci- wild Diarr- ses dents ani- hoea mals

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

1951 48 18,689 242 1,925 8 193 17 2 2,462 23,586 3,210 3,095 6,3()5 1952 74 15,407 327 3,086 27 347 29 J 9 2,540 21,847 3,910 3,432 7,342 1953 117 16,822 339 2,986 57 295 27 5 2,927 23,575 4,109 3,394 7,503 1954 44 12,198 294 2,728 28 216 29 1 9 3,003 18,550 3,620 3,082 6,702 1955 20 12,446 296 2,781 31 309 15 2 16 3,058 18,974 3,858 3,333 7,191

1956 17 13,978 441 3,029 16 304 28 3 20 3,158 20,994 3.926 3,332 7,258 1957 27 11,706 285 3,583 34 191 22 ] 10 2,590 18,449 3;584 3,057 6,641 1958 20 12,830 351 3,227 34 258 22 1 13 3,262 20,018 3,756 3,342 7,098 1959 7 11,400 197 2,437 27 56 12 1 3,088 17,225 3,326 2,979 6,305 1960 2 11,812 212 1,897 5 33 1 5,374 19,336 2,287 2,105 4,392 Source.-Director, Health Services, Punj<.b:- 87

TABLE 34 LENGTH OF ROADS IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AS ON 31ST MARCH, 1961

MILEAGE ._-----_ .. _- Metalled Unmetalled Total Roads Roads Roads A-ROADS MAINTAINED BY P.W.D. National Highways Delhi-Hissar-Sulemanki Road 69.00 69.00 State Highways 1 Moga-Harike Section 24.00 .. 24.00 2 Malout-Bhatinda Road 13.24 0.50 13.74 3 Shahkot-Dharamkot Section 6.00 6.00 4 Moga..Dharamkot Section 6.83 6.83 5 Moga-Kot Kapura Road 19.00 19.00 6 Kot Kapura-Muktsar Road 9.86 9.86 7 Muktsar-Malout Section 18.91 18.91 8 Abohar-Suratgarh Section 13.20 13.20 9 Harike-Makhu Section 14.49 .. 14.49 10 Ferozepur-Zira Road 20.10 1. 50 21.60 11 Ferozepur-Fazilka Section 52.74 52.74 12 Ludhiana-Ferozepur Section 55.36 55.36 Total 253.73 2.00 255.73 Major District Roads 1 Giddarbaha-Makhu Section 7.67 7.67 2 Muktsar-Jalalabad Road 16.91 16.91 3 Ferozepur-paridkot Road 7.43 7.43 4 Malout-Fazilka Road 28.40 2.50 30.90 Total 60.41 2.50 62.91 Minor District Roads 1 Muktsar-Ferozepur Road .. 12.60 12.60 2 Zira-Dharamkot Road 0.75 13.85 14.60 3 Abohar-Sito Guno-Dabwali Road 3.50 29.88 33.38 4 Moga-Badhni Section 10.67 10.67 5 Badhni-Ramgarh Section 11.87 1.13 13.00 6 Abohar-Usmankheri-Siri Ganga Nagar Road 13.25 8.73 21.98 7 Muktsar-Bhatinda Road 17.75 0.25 18.00 8 Talwandi_ Mudki Road 8.00 8.00 9 Baghapurana- Road 13.00 13.00 10 Talwandi-Zira Road 9.27 9.27 11 Approach Road at Talwandi 0.33 0.33 12 Abohar Link Road on Delhi-Hissar-Sulemanki 0.29 0.29 13 Approach to Lohian-Ferozepur-Bhatinda Road 4.56 4.56 14 Approach to Ferozepur-Fazilka Road at Ferozepur 0.21 0.21 15 Lambi-Giddarbaha Road 10.61 10.61 16 Khai-Mamdot Road 7.60 7.60 17 Guruharsahai-Golewala Road 3.30 3.30 18 Guruharsahai to M.21 of Ferozepu:r-Fazilka Road 8.00 8.00 19 Malout Railway Station to Delhi- Hissar.Sulemanki Road 0.34 0.34 20 District Court Road Ferozepur . 0.33 0.33 21 Makhu Town Approach Road 1.75 1.75 22 Railway APProach to Giddarbaha Road 0.33 0.33 23 Approach to Village Sarai Naga from Muktsar-Kot Kapura Road 0.49 0.49 Total 113.15 79.49 192.64

B-ROADS MAINTAINED BY ZLAI PARISHAD Village Roads 1 Hussainiwala Road 0.40 0.40 2 Satyanwala Road 2.10 2.10 3 Nathana-Jandanwala Road 4.20 4.20 4 Baghapurana.Bhucho Road 18.00 18.00 5 Ferozepur-Makhu Road 29.00 29.00 6 Abohar-Sito Guno.Hissar Road 4.00 4.00 7 Hussainiwala Road 1.00 1.00 8 Muktsar-Giddarbaha Road 18.00 18.00 9 Dharamkot-Kishanpura Road 8.00 8.00 to Mla-Zira Road 4.00 4.00 11 Mu tsar-Ferozepur Road 19.00 19.00 12 Mall Road 0.74 0·74 88

TABLE 34-concld. LENGTH OF ROADS IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AS ON 31ST MARCH, 1961

MILEAGE

- .. ---.-~~~ Metalled Unmeta\led Total Roads Roads Roads B-ROADS MAINTAINED BY ZILA PARISHAD-concld. 13 Diversion of Mall Road 0.05 0.05 14 Road in front of Secretary Bungalow 0.15 0.15 15 Road in front of District Board Office 0.18 0.18 16 Jubilee Road 0.38 0.38 17 Khai Road 0.64 0.64 18 Road behind Jail 0.74 0.74 19 Badal Khiowali Road 3.40 3.40 20 Tappa Khera-Abul Khurana Road 2.00 2.00 21 Ferozepur-Fattuana Road 5.00 5.00 2.2 Cantt-Miranshah Noor Road 6.00 6.00 2.3 Cantt-Malwal Road 2.50 2.50 24 City to Junction Cantt-Zira Road 5.00 5.00 2.5 Piareana-Mudki-Baghapurana Road 25.00 25.00 26 Ferozepur-Palhamegha Road 3.00 3.00 27 Ferozepur-Hajilabha Road 7.00 7.00 28 Ferozepur-Gandhoo Road 1.00 1.00 29 Zira-Fatehgarh-panjtoor Road 10.00 10.00 30 Zira-MaUanwala Road 13.00 13.00 31 Dharamkot-Makhu Road 21.00 21.00 32 Kot Isa Khan-Jalalabad Road 16.00 16.00 33 Junction Dharamkot to G.T. Road 3.00 3.00 34 Baghapurana-Badhni Road 12.00 12.<0 35 Guruharsahai-Jalalabad Road 13.00 13.00 36 Guruharsahai-Muktsar Road 18.00 18.00 37 Guruharsahai-Mohanke Road 4.00 4.00 38 Fazilka-Muzzam Road 4.00 4'00 39 Jhok Tehal Singh-Lakhoke Behram Road 3.00 3.00 40 Approach Road to 0.50 0.50 41 Approach Road to Mahlanwala 1.00 1.00 42 Approach Road to Mahalam 0.50 0·50 43 Approach Road to Makhu 0.75 0.75 44 Approach Road to Miranshah Noor 1.00 1.00 45 . Approach Road to Dagru Salina 0.85 0.85 46 Fazilka-Jhanger Road 7.00 7.00 47 Fazilka-Alamshah Road 5.00 5.00 48 Ferozepur-Gillan Rakhri Road 2.50 2.50 49 Approach Road to Butewala 0.50 0.50 50 Fazilka-Shajrana Road 8.00 8.00 51 Approach Road from Jiwa Arain-Ferozepur-Fazilka 2.50 2.50 52 Approach Road from Jalalabad-Ferozepur-Fazilka 0.75 0.75 53 Approach Road from Bahmniwala-Ferozepur 2.75 2.75 54 Approach Road from Ladhuka Station-Ferozepur-Fazilka 0.75 0.75 Total 14.98 306.85 321.83

C-ROADS MAINTAINED BY MUNICIPAL COMMfTTEES

1 Jalalabad 3.05 2.65 5.70 2 Fazilka 2.32 7.68 10.00 3 Abohar 11.53 11.53 4 Ferozepur 16.18 1.46 17.64 5 Tankanwali 0.16 0.16 6, Talwandi Bhai 0.16 0.60 0.76 7 Guruharsahai 1.00 1.00 8 Zira 3.56 3.56 9 Dharamkot 1.16 1.16 10 Moga 1.08 14.07 15.15 11 Muktsar 3.48 3'48 12 Giddarbaha 2.06 3.30 5.36

Total 44.42 31.08 75.50 Grand Total (A+B+C) 555.69 421.92 977.61 Source.-l. Chief Engineer, Punjab, P.W.D., B. & R. 2. Deputy Commissioner, Ferozepur. 89

TABLE 35

TOWNS AND VILLAGES IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT HAVING POST OFFICES

81. Name of Post Office Sl. Name of POst Office 81. Name of Post Onice No. No. No. FAZILKA TAHSIL FAZILKA TAHSIL- coneld. ZIRA TAHS!L- ccncld. 1 Chak Panj Kohi 72 Tahliwala Jattan 28 Sanehar 2 Ghobhaya 73 Bahmaniwala 29 Janer 3 Jalalabad 74 Chak Budoke (Chak Lakbowali) 30 Talwandi Mallian 4 Khuranj 75 Halirnwala (Mandi Arnir Ganj) 31 Data Khend 5 Lamochar Kalan Uttar 32 Binder 6 Lakhowali FEROZEPUR TAHSIL 7 Alamgarh MOGA TAHSIL 8 Azamwala 1 Ferozepur 9 Azamgarh 2 Jhok Tehal Singh 1 Ajitwal 10 Bhagoo 3 Ghall Khurd 2 Balaspur 11 Baluana 4 Khundar Uttar 3 Bhugipura (Martanj Ganj) 12 Bazidpur (Katianwali) 5 Khai (Phemeke) 4 Budh Singhwal~ 13 Bahadar Khera 6 Machhi Bugra 5 Dalla 14 Bodiwala Pitha 7 Mudki 6 Chogawan 15 Bhangar Khera 8 Ratta Khera Panjab Singhwala 7 Mudhut Colony Moga 16 Bakain Wala 9 Rukna Begu R Chandpurana 17 Bazidpur 10 Sodhinagar 9 Chand Nawan 18 Chanan Khera 11 Saidanwala 10 Chirak 19 Dewan Khera 12 Sappanwali 11 Chuhar Chak 20 Dhingwali 13 Talwandi Bhai 12 Tatarianwala 21 Danger Khera 14 Tut 13 Dina 22 Dharangwala 15 Amirkhas 14 Dhurkot Kalan 23 Danewala 16 Chak Saidoke 15 Dhudike 24 Dhaban Kakerian 17 Chak Mahantanwala 16 Daulatpura Ni\'lan 25 Gidderanwali 18 Guruharsahai 17 Dagru 26 Gobindgarh 19 Panjeke Uttar 18 Dhalleki 27 Haripura 20 Sohangarh Thakran alias Rattewala 19 Dosanjh 28 Jhoran Khera 21 Ferozepur City 20 Daroli Bhai 29 Jhamianwali 22 Ferozepur Cantt. 21 Demru Kalan 30 Jandwala Kharta 23 Lalle 22 Gholia Khurd 31 Jandwala Mirasingh 24 Kot Karor Kalan 23 Dandhar West 32 Jandwala Hanwanta 25 Bara bhai 24 Ghal Kalan 33 Kirianwala 26 Lakhoke Behram 25 Himatpura 34 Kandal 27 Karman 26 Jaimalwala 3S Khuban 28 Tankanwali 27 Khai 36 Kamalwala 29 Ferozeshah 28 Kokri Kalan 37 Kandhwala Amarkot 30 Karmonwala 29 Kapura 38 Khuyan Saruar 31 Dod 30 Kotla Raika 39 Manjgarh 32 Gudhar Dhandi 31 Khosa Pando 40 Ladhuka 33 Mamdot Uttar' 32 Lopon 41 Muradwala Dulsingh 34 Thethar Kalan 33 Landeke 42 Nihal Khera 34 Mahdeoke 43 Khiowali ZIRATAHSIL 35 Marri 44 Panj Kosi 36 Manoke 45 Ramsara 1 Bharrana 37 MachhiKe 46 Roherianwali 2 Behk Gujran 38 Mahesari 47 Rampura 3 Badoowal 39 Mahla Kalan 48 Sito Guno 4 Binder Kalan 40 Mahron 49 Sapanwali 5 Fatehgarh Panjtur 41 Mehna 50 Sayadwala 6 Fatehgarh Korodana 42 Minian 51 Tootwala 7 Indergarh 43 Nihal Singhwala 52 Wahabwala 8 Jalalabad 44 Nathuwala Jadid 53 Abohar 9 Kasuana 45 Patto Hira Singh 54 Fazilka 10 Kaila 46 Baghapurana 55 Behak Khas 11 Kishanpura Kalan 47 Raunta 56 Chak Janisar 12 Kokri Vehniwala 48 Raman 57 'Chak Dhabwala 13 Khosa Randhir 49 Rajiana 58 Kandhwala Bazir Khan 14 Kot Isa Khan 50 Roda 59 Lakhewali 15 Karyal 51 Raoli 60 Kikar Khera 16 Manawan 52 Saido Ke 61 Rajanwali 17 Mallanwala 53 Sekha Kalan 62 Bhagsar 18 Pan<:!ori Arayan 54 Smadh Bhai 63 Rajpura 19 Santuwala 55 Sukhanand 64 Mahuana Bodla 20 Talwandi Jallekhan 56 Sadasinghwala 65 Kera Khera 21 Wara Waryamsinghwala 57 Salina 66 Arniwala Sheikh Sulhan 22 Zira Khas 58 Singhanwala 67 Jaurejand alias Chimnewala 23 59 Smalsar 68 Dhabwala Kalan 24 Dharamkot 60 Thati Bhai 69 Jandwala (Bhima Shah) 25 Shianpari 61 Takhtupura 70 Khuikhera 26 Fetehgarh Sahrai 62 Veroke 71 Sabuana 27 Nurpur (Hakiman) 63 Wandar 90

TABLE 35-concld. TOWNS AND VILLAGES IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT HA VING POST OFFICES

51. Name of post Ofrice SI. Name of Pllst Office SI. Name of Post Office No. No. No. MOGA tAHSIL-coneld. MUKTSAR TAHSIL--contd. MUKTSAR TAHSIL-- -coneld. 64 Moga Mahla Singl:J. 7 Chak Mahan Bhaddar 40 Lallbai 65 Takhan wadh 8 Sherewala alias Chak Chibranwali 41 Lakkarwala 66 Ihandiana 9 Dhangana 42 Lambi 67 KeoraKalan 10 Doda .43 Mohlan 68 Langiana Nawan 11 Guri Sanghar 44 Mehna 69 Jaisinghwala 12 Giddarbaha 45 panjawa 70 KaleKe 13 Gurusar 46 Ram Nagar 71 Ranjan 14 Goniana 47 Tharajwala 72 Ramunwala Nawan 15 Harike Kalan 48 Bhulerian 73 Buttar 16 Ihamba 49 Singhewala 74 17 Ihahelwali 50 Ina Khera 75 RaokcKalan 18 Khumab Khurd 51 Burjan alias Burj Sidhwan 76 Nathu Ke 19 Koraiwala 52 Faqarsar 77 Landa 20 Kaoni 53 Sarawar. 78 Malke 21 Kat Bhai 54 Sikhwa!a 79 Tharraj 22 Malian 55 Tappa Khera 80 Sangatpura 23 Muktsar 56 Malout (Mandi) 81 Chanunwala 24 Rupana 57 Lohara 82 Khota 25 Sotha 58 Barring Khera 83 Bhageke 26 Sirwali 59 Gurusar 84 Kussa 27 SokhnaAhlu 60 Pakki Tibbi 85 Bhallor 28 Thandewala 61 Alamwala 86 BambiaBhai 29 Aspal 62 Ratta Khera 87 Nathuwala 30 Abul Khurana 63 Bodiwala 31 Adhanian 64 Tarkhan wala MUKTSAR TAHSIL 32 Badal 65 Ratta Tibba 33 Bam 66 Midda 1 34 Channu 67 2 Bheetiwala 35 Dabwali Dhab 68 Chirewan 3 Bhang Chari 36 Fatuhi Khera 69 Lakhewali 4 Bhagsar 37 Jhurar 70 Sammewali 5 Baruwali 38 Qabarwala 71 Nandgarh 6 Badhai 39 Kathianwali 72 PhulLu Khera Source.-postmaster General, Punjab. 91

TABLE 36 RAILWAY STATIONS IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT: 1961

FaziIka Tahsil Zira Tahsil Fazilka Talwandi Bhai Ladhuka Kasu Begu Bahmniwala Huslniwala Jalalabad Makhu Banwali Chakpakhi Butewala Roranwala Mallanwala Khas Badhowal Kelanwali Moga Tahsil Panjkosi Chotia Kalan Bakainwala Dagru Abohar Ghall Kalan Moga Ferozepur Tahsil Mehna Ferozepur City Ajitwal Ferozepur Cantt. Khai Muktsar Tahsil Dod Lakhewali Jhok Tehal Singh Bhagsar KOer Singhwala Muktsar Guruharsahai Jhabelwali JiwaArain BaruwaIi Mahalam Giddarbaha Tali maida Sahu Faqarsar Saidanwala Malout Ferozeshah Qabbarwala Sulhani pakkiTibbi Waring Khera 'ources.-Tahsildars and All India Railway Time Table.

TABLE 37-A ROAD DISTANCES (IN MILES) BETWEEN VARIOUS PLACES IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT (NORTHERN HALF)

FeroZilpur Bagha- Dharam- Makhu Moga Mudki Talwandi Zira purana kot Bhai

Ferozepur - 0 46 45 28 35 20 20 29 46 0 21 33 n 14 26 26 Dharam Kot 45 21 0 19 10 31 25 15 Makhu 28 33 19 0 22 23 17 10 Moga 35 11 10 22 0 20 15 15 Mudki 20 14 31 23 20 0 6 16 Talwandi Bhai 20 26 25 17 15 6 0 9 Zira 29 26 15 10 15 16 9 0

Note.-Distance of District Headquarters from is 131 miles. Source-Executive Engineer FerozePur Provincial Division. 92

TABLE 37-B ROAD DISTANCES (IN MI,LES) BETWEEN VARIOUS PLACES IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT ~SOUTHERN HALF)

Ferozerur Abohar Fazilka Giddar. Guru- Jalalabad Malout Muktsar Talwandi baha har Bhai sahai

Ferozepur 0 75 54 55 21 34 50 32 20 Abohar 75 0 21 29 54 41 18 36 95 Fa zilka 54 21 0 43 32 20 31 30 74 Giddarbaha 55 29 43 0 42 41 12 22 56 Guruharsahai 21 54 32 42 0 12 35 18 41 Jalalabad 34 41 20 41 12 0 36 18 54 Malout 50 18 31 12 35 36 0 18 70 Muktsar 32 36 30 22 18 18 18 0 52 Talwandi Bhai 20 95 74 56 41 54 70 52 0

Note.- Distance of District Headquarters from Chandigarh is 131 miles Source.- Execlitive Engineer Ferozcpur Provincial Division.

TABLE 38 MAJOR BRIDGES (HAVING A SPAN OF (300') OR ABOVE) IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT

Name Location Span (in feet)

Sutlej Bridge At Hussainiwala on Ludhiana~Ferozepur Border Road 1,956 SulemanJd Bridge At mile 163/3-6 on Delbi-Hissar-Sulemanki Road 2,223 Source.-Chief Engineer, Punjab, P. W.·""D""""".-:.B=-.-&=-. R.-:-

TABLE 39 WORKING OF PANCHAYATS IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT: 1960-61

(I) GENERAL (ii) Crimina) Cases (a) Number ofPanchayats 1,045 (a) Pending from the last year 291 (b) Total Membership 5,551 (b) Instituted during the year 843 (c) Received by transfers 45 (II) BENEFICIENT ACTIVITIES (d) Total 1,179 (e) Decided 696 (a) No. of Schools constructed 94 (f) Transferred and returned 46 (b) No. of Libraries started 22 (g) Pending at the end of the year 437 (c) Reading rooms constructed 11 (IV) INCOME (THOUSAND RUPEES) (d) Panchayatghars constructed 94 (a) Grants from Government other than Land .Revenue 340 (e) New Roads constructed (miles) 57 (b) Grants from Local Bodies and other bodies 3 (f) Wells constructed 117 (c) Land Revenue grant 124 (g) Buildings constructed for hospitals and dispensaries (d) House Tax and Professional Tax 108 (e) Other Taxes and special taxes 6 (h) Buildings constructed for veterinary diSPensaries 7 (f) From Shamlat Lands 330 . and first aid centres (g) Voluntary contributions 24 (i) Waste land opened (acres) (h) Miscellaneous (including sums collected for 291 (j) Land cleared from harmful weeds (acres) common secular purposes) (i) Total 1,226 (III) JUDICIAL ACTIVITIES (V) EXPENDITURE (THOUSAND RUPEES) (i) Civil and Revenue suits (a) Education and Libraries 138 (a) Pending from the last year 784 (b) Public Works 390 (b) Instituted during the year 1,002 (c) Public Health 71 (c) Received by transfers 26 (d) Agriculture and Veterinary 54 (d) Total 1,812 (e) Administration including salaries 126 (e) Decided 920 (f) Others (f) Transferred and returned 45 (g) Miscellaneous 19i (g) Pending at the end of the year 847 (h) Total 971 Source. --Deputy Commissioner, Ferozepur. TABLE 40 FINANCES OF LOCAL BODIES 94

TABLF FINANCES OF LOCAL BODIES YEAR

INCOME DURING Name of Municipality/ Class of Area Year Popula- No. of ------_- Cantonment Board Municipal in sq. when consti- tion members Octroi Municipal Public Water- Educa- Committee/ miles tuted (1961) of the Property Health Supply tion Cantt. Commi- Board ttce 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 lalalabad III 0.40 1,938 7,723 8 68,105 9,581 2,093 2,672 Fazilka II 2.10 1,885 32,015 11 251,468 90,307 108,790 150 Abohar II 5.47 1,922 46,863 12 471,738 155,722 43,415 130,655 Ferozepur I 3.53 1,886 47,060 15 406,413 17,306 13,890 5,839 Ferozepur Cantt. I 7.76 N.A. 46,327 14 343,879 8,719 428 723 77,673 Tankanwali III 0.03 1,937 4,545 8 21,217 4,771 2,617 Talwandi Bhai III 0.13 1,959 4,886 8 19,213 388 3,405 Guruharsahai III 0.30 1,955 4,293 8 61,597 25,679 1,828 Zira II 0.18 1,870 8,118 8 48,924 10,987 397 Dharamkot III 0.21 1,925 6,443 8 28,236 340 1,223 Moga II 2.75 1,919 47,779 14 540,722 87,694 15,800 13,552 252 Muktsar II 1.00 1,886 30,765 11 291,108 43,379 4,777 31,107 186 Malout II 0.40 1,956 20,774 9 286,280 3,298 Giddarbaha III 0.69 1,908 17,364 9 162,636 70,972 12,453 12,284 95

ENDING 31ST MARCH, 1'61

1960-61 (RUPEES) EXPENDITURE DURING 1960·61 (RUPEES)

-----~-.- Other Total Income Public Educa- Medical Public Water- Municipal Other Total Expenditure Sources per capita Safety tien Health Supply Property per capita during during 1960-61 1960-61 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

33,026 115,477 14.95 4,454 2,863 13,617 27,430 13,572 57,637 1 ~9,573 15.47 30,037 480,752 15.02 22,708 27,768 13,295 283,474 11,670 140,624 499,539 15.60 210,530 1,012,060 21.60 24,580 306,222 33,298 297,727 197,883 68,788 173,490 1,101,988 23.52 79,641 523,089 11.12 61,566 33,876 18,423 150,889 33,900 16,766 176,303 491,723 10.45 431,422 9.31 66,265 55,800 37,597 308,850 697 '354,143 823,352 17.77 9,739 38,344 8.44 3,088 3,827 38 7,578 1,470 26,445 42,446 9.34 373 23,379 4.78 353 3,405 4,271 ),671 11,700 2.39 15,323 1{)4,427 24.32 8,158 5,100 22,335 2,762 4,652 52,574 95,581 22.20 37,835 98,143 12.09 8,718 368 14,041 24,546 39,436 41,111 128,220 15.79 11,378 41,177 6.39 3,829 68 14,639 21,881 40,417 6.27 224,101 882,121 18.46 167,984 15,441 27,691 314,558 242,943 127,366 53,910 949,893 19.88 189,994 560,551 18.22 19,186 8,172 29,121 113,750 153,757 3,765 193,818 521,569 16.95 12,307 101,885 14.53 134,619 3,131 3,519 39,373 46,544 49,140 276,326 13.30 39,861 298,206 17.17 8,479 5,447 38,288 83,374 28,878 8,807 119,752 293,025 16.88

Sources.-Municipal Committees and Cantonment Board, Ferozepur District. 96

TABLE 41 COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT DURING THE FIRST AND SECOND FIVE-YEAR PLAN PERIODS ENDIl'"G 31ST MARCH, 1956 AND 1961

NAME OF BLOCK SI. Item Moga I Moga II Zira Bagha. Dharam- Jalalabad Nihal Gurhar- -Ghal No. purana kot Singh­ sahai Khurd wala 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

1 Date of conversion 1-4-58 1-10-57 1-4-56 1-4-57 1-10-57 1-4-59 1-4-60 1-10-60 1-10-60 2 Stage of the Block II I I I I I I I I 3 Area covered (Sq. miles) 150.33 184.26 264.43 149.20 224.40 193.49 145.87 229.00 192.96 4 Villages covered 46 58 163 35 198 103 39 133 101 5 Population covered (according to 1951) 149,295 64,510 70,569 67,511 69,148 51,314 63,819 52,276 50,743 6 Government expenditure (a) 301 .. .- (in thousand Rupees) (b) 1,286 407 982 410 412 82 60 20 44 7 People's participation . (a) 3,114 453- 18 .. (including cash kind, and(b) 737 ·338 509 881 460 53 117 25 15 labour in terms of moneY (in thousand Rupees) PHySICAL ACHIEVEMEN TS

I Agriculture (I) Improved seeds distri- (a) 18,994 8,903 buted(Mds) (b) 50,548 12,993 10,925 6,627 7,476 12,585 1,431 315 152 (2) Fertilizers distributed (a) 27,562 11,894 .. - (Mds) (b) 342,961 22,251 20,641 20,503 11,428 2,299 4.36\ 1,384 1,280 (3) New area brought (a) 3,034 .. 2,870 · . under cultivation (acres) (b) 871 1,618 4,026 85,119 53 (4) Area brought under (a). 4,524 .. · . green manuring (acres) (b) 3,403 2,260 600 175 (5) Improved implements (a) 3,218 .. 3,424 .. 3 distributed (Number) (b) ~ 5,187 64,700 3,116 6,017 2,337 83 (6) ~ompost pits dugj (a)9,582/N.A. . . .. 4,524/N.A...... In actual use (Number) (b)7,150/N.A. 4,625/N.A. 4,178/ 1,346/ 4,402jN.A. 5751550 734/400 1,0001 194/ 4,178 1,038 N.A. 194 (7) Model farms laid (a) 39 30 · . out (Number) (b) 52 33 28 21 26 8 11 1 (8) Fruit trees planted (a) 3,870 3,761 (Number) (b) 9,943 8,180 4,527 3,455 2,405 203 731 189 (9) Area reclaimed (acres) (a) 3,034 3,207 .. (b) 871 1,618 939 44 1,089 52 II Irrigation (1) New Percolation wells (a» 209 94 .. constructed (Number) (b 155 64 72 51 94 14 16 10 (2) Percolation wells 110 .. 82 . . repaired (Number) 152 11 28 85 82 89 37 30 (3) Pumping sets installed 49 .. .. 18 " (Number) 60 17 58 36 16 2 6 4 (4) Tubewells construc­ (a) 52 .. 61 ted (Number) (b) 181 70 61 110 61 5 10 (5) Additional area bro- (a) 4,975 855 ught under cultivation (b) 6,614 3,092 3,864 5,608 855 347 805 290 (from all sources) (acres) . Notes.-(i) -(a) and (b) stand for First and Second Five-Year Plans, respectively. (ii) N. A.=Not available. 97

BLE 41-contd.

'COMMUNiTY DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT DURING THE FIRST AND SECOND FIVE-YEAR PLAN PERIODS ENDING 31ST MARCH, 1956 AND 1961 NAME OF BLOCKS n. Item ------.MogaI Moga II Zira Bagha. Dharam- -lalalabad Nihal- - Guruhar-- -Gh.al .'10. purana kot Singh- sahai Khurd wala 1 2 4 5 6 7 S 9 10 II III Animal Husbandary (1) Improved animals (a) 26 · . supplied (Number) (b) 13 1 11 10 136 (2) Improved Birds (a) 1,189 491 .. supplied (Number) (b) 2,351 850 964 837 491 80 14') (3) Key Village and Arti-(a) . . .. ficial Insemination (b) 1 1 Centres started (Number) (4) Animal artificially (a) Inseminated(N umber)(b) 469 IV Health and Sanitation (1) Hospitals started (a) (Number) (b) (2) Primary Health (a) . . .. · . .. 1 Centres started (b) 1 1 1 1 1 (Number) (3) Rural dispensaries (a) 2 started (Number) (b) 1 (4) Child Welfare and (a) 1 · . Maternity Centres (b) 2 2 started (Number) (5) Pacca Drains cons- (a) 29,113 5,264 .. tructed (Yds) (b) 34,694 8,461 12,479 3,708 5,264 500 4,556 700 33 (6) Kacha Drains Cons- (a) 1,460 tructed (Yds) (b) 7,960 1,460 (7) Streets paved (sq. (a) 6,749 1,239 Yds) (b) 23,978 4,995 6,206 70 1,239 1,100 (8) Rural Latrines cons- (a) 7 tructed (Number) (b) 218 12 14 3 7 3 3 20 (9) Drinking water wells/Cal 4 baulies constructed (b) 8 7 6 22 4 2 4 (Number) (10) Drinking water wells/(a) 76 26 banks reno,vated (b) 31 14 44 31 23 15 2 (Number) (11) Hl!ld_pumps installe1(a) 178 302 (Number) (b) 428 409 228 708 301 140 71 118 3 (12) Smokeless Chullas (a) 122 .. 1,376 c:>1structed (Number) (b) 1,242 569 2,487 520 1,376 33 489 109 V Education (1) New Schools started (a) N.A. 13 (Number) (b) N.A. 27 2 13 50 (2) Old Schools up- (a) N,A. graded (Number) (b) N.A, 5 (3) Schools converted (a) 8 · . into Basic Types (b) 6 6 3 (Number) (4) New Basic Type Ca) 3 Schools started (b) (Number) (5) School buildings (a) 12 15 constructed (Number) (b) 12 15 27 15 15 6 98

,TABLE 41--conc1d.

COMMUNITV DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT DURING THE FIRST AND SECOND FIVE-YEAR PLAN PERIODS ENDING 31 MARCH, 1956 AND 1961

NAME OF BLOCKS SI. Item -~--Moga IMogaTf Zira Bagha- Dharam- Jalalabad Niaal~-Guruhar- Ghaj No. purana kot Singh- sahai Khurd wala 2 4 5 6 7 R 9 10 11 VI Social Education (1) Adult Literacy Ca) 24 .. 33 centres started (b) 20 30 35 5 33 3 (Number)

, (2) Adults m:tde literate Ca) 751/ .. .. . 48/213 " men/women(Number) (b) 458/ .. , ,/487 .. /556 35/15 48/213 15/3~ .. /10 (3) Library/Reading Ca) 17 22 .. rooms started (b) 18 11 29 5 21 2 2 (Number) (4) Youth Clubs started/Cal 23/N.A. ,. .. 26/235 .. .' Members (Number) (b) 25/N.A. 31/352 30/549 30/364 5/325 3/41 8/116

(5) Mlhila Samitis (a) lO/N.A. . , , . 29/243 started/Members (b) 20/N.A. 20/272 41/795 30{376 28/358 10/141 (Number) (6) Children Parks (a) 5 ., 11 started (~umber) (b) 17 13 28 12 10

(7) Pd~ehayatghars Ca) .. 12 started (Number) (b) 4 3 6 8 12 5 7 3 (8) Community Centres (a) 15 st'lrted (Number) (b) 13 6 14 6 (9) Community Listening (a) 31 .. .. 3! ., Sets installed (b) 17 26 57 9 30 2 3 (Number) . (10) BalwariesfNurseries Ca) 15 started (Number) (b) 2 18 2 15 2 VII Communications (1) New Kacha Roads tal 33 .. 91 . , constructej (Miles) (b) 14 12 78 96 88 2 56 3 4

(2) Kacha Roads (a) " " 33 " " repaired (Miles) (b) 72 90 10 72 33 3 8 } iO (3) Paeea Roads eons- (a) tructed (Miles) (b) 5 J 5 (4) Pacea Roads (a) repaired (Miles) (b) 7 8 (5) Culverts constructed (a) . ,. ., 126 .. . , ., (Number) (b) 339 137 119 130 126 14 43 7 9 VIII Co-operation (I) Credit Societies (a) 47 .' 128 started (Number) (b) 18 3 71 56 73 4 (2) Industrial Societies (a) 6 started (Number) (b) 9 3 2 6 3 (3) Farming Societies (a) ., 3 started (Number) (b) 5 4 4 2 3 (4) New Service Societies (a) .. 54 .. started (Number) (b) I 21 29 25 24 29 11

(5) All other types of (a) 18 " .. " 18 Societies started (b) 4 15 2 18 (Number) (6) Total Number (a) 65 .. ., . , 179 .. (b) 33 30 122 89 123 36 15 99

TABLE 41-concld. COMMUNITY DEVELOpMENT ACTIVITIES IN FEROZEPUR DIStRICT DURING THE FIRST AND SECOND FIVE YEAR pLAN PERIODS ENDING 31 MARCH, 1956 AND 1961

OF ._.. -.---_ .. NAME BLOCKS SI. Item Mogaf Moga II ZiJa Bagha- Dharam- Jalalabad Nihal Guruhar. Ghal No. purana kat Singh sahaj Khurd wala

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 VIII Coperation--concld. (7) Total Members (a) 1,672 .. 5,217 .. (b) 545 6,297 4,043 6,943 6,197 1,763 322 1,018 (8) Old Societies conver· (a) .. 36 . . ted into New Service (b) 59 25 31 7 36 25 38 42 30 Societies (Number) (9) Membership (a) .. .. 965 ., (Numb()r) (b) 5,769 1,602 1,470 N.A. 965 l,l7l 4,369 6S0 1,347 IX Village and Small Scale Industr!, (I) Demonstration·cum- (a) 8 18 Training Centres (b) 60 29 18 25 2 3 started (Number) (2) Persons trained (a) 176 167 .. (b) 1,020 518 344 287 40 56 (3) Model Villages (a) 2 established (Number) (b) 3 2 SOllrc~~':"'Financial Commissioner (lOevelopment). Punjab·

TABLE 42

OFFICES OF BANKS OPERATING IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT: 31ST MARCH, 1961

Sl. Town Population State Bank of State Bank of Punjab Other Total No. (1961) India Patiala National Bank~ Bank 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Ferozepur 47,060 2 2 2 6 2 Moga 47,779 1 3 5 3 Fazilka 32,0.15 1 3 4 Abohar 46,863 4 6 5 Muktsar 30,765 3 6 Giddarhaha 17,364 7 Zira 8,118 8 Jalalabad 7,723 9 Gllruharsahai 4,293 I 10 Malollt 20,774 3 5 -SOllrce.-Reserve Bank of India. 100

TABLE 43 NEW INSURANCE POLICIES ISSUED AND SUM ASSURED IN FEROZEPUR DI STRICT: CALENDAR YEARS 1957 TO 1960

Year Policies Sum issued assured (thousand rupees) 1957 2,461 1,299 1958 2,154 11,649 1959 3,804 19,683 1960 5,531 29,157

SOllrce.-Zonal Manager, Life Insurance Corporation of India, New Delhi. -

TABLE 44

SMALL SAVINGS SCHEMES IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT: 1957-58 TO 1960-61

Amount: Thousand Rupees SI. Item 195'i~58 -- --1958-59--- -1959-60-- 1960-61 No, 1 2 3 5 6 7 Postal Certificates- (a) Gross receiPts 4,301 4,781 6,999 6,390 (b) Encashments 2,343 2,055 2,689 4,145 (c) Net receiPts \ ,958 2,726 4,310 2,245 2 P,O. Savings Bank-- (a) Gross receiPts 16,178 14,115 16,911 16,799 (b) Withdrawah 15,327 15,977 14,298 15,206 Cc) Net receiPts 851 (-)1,862 2,613 1,593 3 10-year Treasury Saving Deposit Certificates--- (a) Gross receiPts 69 35 211 238 (b) Encashments (c) Net receiPts 69 35 211 238 4 15-year Annuity Certificates- (a) Gross receiPts 53 (b) Encashments (c) Net receiPts 53 5 Cumulative Time Deposits--- (a) No. of Accounts 3 18 (b) Gross receipts 63 438 (c) Encashments (d) Net receiPts 63 438 Total (Item 1 to 5) - Ca) Gross receiPts 20,548 18,932 24,237 23,865 (b) Encashments 17,670 18,032 16,987 19,351 (c) Net receiPts 2,878 900 7,250 4,514 (i) No. of authorised agents 393 550 633 (ii) No. of saving grouPs under pay roll savings scheme 52 (a) Membership 2,890 (b) Collections 55,055 (iiH No, of general saving group~ 139 216 240 (a) Membership 4,234 5,679 5,004 (b) Collections 182,030 281,085 413,820

-Source. Director General, Small Savings, Punjab. 101

~BLE 45 CRIMINAL JUSTICE: DISPOSAL OF CASES IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT: 1951-60

Year Cases brought "NUMBER OF PERSONS to trial Brought to Acquitted or Convicted Died, escaped ·~~Remall:iTrii- including trial including discharged or transferred under trial pending from pending from to other previous year previous years State/Court I 2 3 4 5 6 7 1951 4.125 6,894 1,851 4,060 15 968 1952 4,319 7,169 2,433 3,585 15 1,136 1953 4,662 7,151 2,221 3,925 17 981 1954 4,594 6,074 1,999 3,713 11 75t 1955 4,233 7,123 2,278 3,453 10 1,282 1956 4,451 7,189 2,082 3,584 3 1,520 1957 5,278 8,613 2,292 4,137 3 2,181 1958 5,402 9,302 2,443 4,555 2,304 1959 6,605 10,371 2,112 4,254 4,005 1960 6,705 14,285 4,861 5,572 3,852

Source.-Di~trict and Sessions Judge, Ferozepur, and District Magistrate, Ferozepur.

TABLE 46 SANCTIONED STRENGTH OF POLICE IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT ON 31ST DECEMBER, 1960

SI. Name of the Post Number No. 1 Superintendent 2 2 Assistant Superintendent 1 3 Deputy Superintendent 4 4 Inspector 12 5 Sub·Inspector 53 6 Sergeant 7 Assistant Sub-Inspector 94 8 Foot Head Constable 160 9 Mounted Head Constable 8 10 Foot Constable 1,235 11 Mounted Constable 65 TOtal 1,634 Number of Police Stations 23 Number of Police Out.Posts SOllrce.-Inspector General of Police, Punjab. 102

TABLE 47 JAILS AND THEIR INMATES AS ON 31ST DECEMBER, 1960

_~_NUMBER OF INMATES SENTENCED TO TERMS - -- -- _- Total -- -­ Sl. Name of the Accom- Not exceeding Above five yeatS Exceeding ten For Lire No. Jail moda- five years but not exceeding ye:lrs Inmates tion ten Years avail- able M F T M F T M F T M F T

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 1~ Central Jail, 1,036 394 395 31 31 10 10 877 877 1,312 1 1,313 Ferozepur 2 Sub-Jail, Fazilka 45 10 10 10 10 3 Sub-Jail, Giddar- 43 baha 4 Sub-Jail, Moga 43 12 12 12 12 5 Sub-Jail, Muktsar 64 .. ., .. .. Source .-Inspector General of Priso ns, ·Punjab

TABLE 48

RECEIPTS FROM STATE EXCISE DUTIES, SALES TAX, ENTERTAINMENT TAX AND MOTOR SPIRIT TAX IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT: 1951-60 RECEIPlS Year Excise Duties Sales Tax Entertaimuent -Moto-r -Spirit- Tax Tax (Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.) 1 2 3 4 5 1950-51 3,657,913 1,998,740 .. 1951-52 4,329,749 2,173,979 183,897 160,849 1952-53 3,974,333 2,202,474 198,603 194,705 1953·54 3,722,493 2,509,306 203,157 192,507 1954-55 3,717,626 2,742,487 223,838 191,444 1955-56 3,974,531 2,810,657 266,765 330,833 1956-57 4,164,613 3,287,082 338,200 321,610 1957-58 4,400,189 3,656,174 390,394 566,992 1958·59 5,170,977 3,349,879 456,271 650,357 1959·60 5,248,977 3,937,683 478,698 867,160 Source.-Excise and Ta).ation Corr.missioner, Punjab.

TABLE 49

LAND REVENUE RECEIPTS IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT: 1950-51 TO 1960-61 (Agricultural Year-wise)

Year Receipts (In Rs) 2 1950-51 2,610,814 1951-52 2,324,183 1952-53 2,595,652 1953-54 2,616,614 1954-55 2,596,143 1955-56 1,850,980 1956-57 2,660,731 1957-58 2,638,323 1958-59 2,812,125 1959-60 3,525,959 1960-61 _-=:-_~,"""",...._.,..._,._~_3,766,427 Source.-Financial Commissioner (Revenue), Punjab. 103

TABLE 50 TRANSACTIONS IN LAND IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT 1951-52 TO 1960-61 (a) Sales

Year Number AREA TRANSFERRED Revenue PRICE of (Rupees) __ .,------transfers Total Of which Rupees Asmul- cultivated tiple of revenue

1951-52 1,563 11,832 10,802 7,747 8,032,300 1,037 1952-53 4,027 26,110 23,446 13,812 12,987,733 840 1953-54 2,739 13,185 11,618 9,339 8,748,119 937 1954-55 3,653 25,815 21,444 12,665 13,486,290 1,065 1955-56 3.584 16,497 14,602 10,771 11,214,412 1,041 1956-57 3,829 17,744 16,452 11,552 12,425,154 1,076 1957-58 2,952 16,036 15,401 10,512 10,503,754 999 1958·59 3,613 18,748 18,001 13,139 13,870,034 1,056 1959·60 7,957 37,751 33,548 29,648 32.612.229 1,100 1960-61 7,450 43,275 37,631 29,105 30,341,734 1,042 (b) Mortgages

Number of AREA TRANSFERRED Revenue Mortgage Mortgages (Rupees) money Total Of whieh (Rupees) cultivated 1951-52 9,176 20,853 20,162 18,142 13,920,458 1952-53 9,741 22,850 21,240 17,698 11,295,952 1953-54 4,509 10,083 9,609 7,779 5,292,626 1954-55 6,236 18,493 16,999 13,953 3,623,382 1955-56 5,354 15.146 10.882 10,213 4,912,373 1956-57 5,514 11,067 10,667 10,808 6,242,694 1957·58 5,913 12,830 12,453 10,836 8,999,139 1958-59 5,199 12,117 11,734 11,104 8,104,091 1959·60 6,124 17,656 16,929 13,831 8,198,698 1960-61 5,362 13,953 12,666 11,518 9,355,428

(c) Redemption

Number of AREA REDEEMI'D releases .------~--~--- Revenue Mortgaged Total Of which (Rupees) money cultivated discharged (Rupees) 1951·52 11,909 26,351 25,420 21,912 9,723,424 1952-53 11,508 27,816 26,309 21,485 8,198,162 1953-54 4,894 11,771 10,255 8,947 3,856,490 195455 6,931 20,859 18,883 14,929 3,324,198 1955-56 6,914 12.065 11,280 9,696 3,451,190 1956-57 8,714 17,515 16,681 15,415 5,765,676 1957-58 9,481 20,053 19,290 17,228 7,326,388 1958-59 7,823 67,666 65,410 45,581 6,798,868 1959-60 7,215 20,268 19,256 .14,143 6,359,256 1960-61 6,452 18,511 15,133 12,984 7,204,453 (d) Gifts and Exchanges

GIFTS EXCHANGES ------_.- NumlJer of Totalarea Number of Total area transactions transferred transactions transferred 1951-52 224 13,042 192 1,280 1952-53 435 17,981 449 2,511 1953-54 182 2,229 201 1,094 1954-55 436 8,508 244 1,121 1955-56 128 2,108 363 2,402 1956-57 103 1,457 432 3,903 1957-58 139 1,898 531 4,227 1958-59 186 2,046 510 4,314 1959-60 217 3,465 350 12,170 1960-61 354 2,793 596 3,862 Source.-Annual Reports on the Land Revenue Administration of Punjab. 104

TABLE 51 NUMBER OF INSTRUMENTS REGISTERED AND VALUE OF PROPERTY TRANSFERRED IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT : 1951 TO 1960

Calendar Year No. of NUMBER OF INSTRUMENTS VALUE OF PROPER'IV Receipts Expendi- Registra- REGISTERED RELA'rINr. TO TRANSFERRED (Rupees) ture tion (Rupees) offices Immovable Movable Immovable Movable Total property property property property (Thousand (Thousand (Thousand Rupees) Rupees) Rupees)

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1958 .. 21,606 726 86,161 J ,894 88,055 561,866 31,70 1959 7 18,760 1,984 57,279 96 57,375 430,132 39,564 1960 8 3,027 492 7,707 48 7,755 63,490 8,459 Note.-Information for the y-;ars 1951 to 19!fi s;;m:;:e~'=Dep'uty Commissioner, Ferozepur. is not available as the statementhave since been destroyed.

TABLE 52

IMPORTANT EVENTS IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT 1951· 6()

Tahsil Event

2 3

Fazilka 1953 All India Sahitya Sammelan held at Abohar 1954 A drain was constructed from Jalalabad to Fazilka 1955 Bhiwani Cotton Mill at Abohar started 1957 Chaman Lai Ahuja Municipal Library at Fazilka started 1960 Sanam Rai Municipal Health Centre at Fazilka established 1960 Two D. A. V. Colleges at Abohar started 1960 Daya Nand Chaman Lal Adarsh Bal Mandir started 1960 The Mela started at the place where Bhagat Singh and his comrades were cremated on the Bank of the Sutlej

Ferozepur 1953 Punjab Roadways Bus s~rvice was started from Fazilka to Amrilsar 1953 A road was constructed from Ferozepur to Fazilka 1954-55 Sirhind Feeder Canal was constructed 1960 A road was constructed from Ferozepur to Zira and Khai to Mamdot 1961 Work on Jyoti Project (construction of quarters for military Personnel) started Zira 1950-55 Harike headworks and bund constructed 1958 Rajasthan Feeder Canal started 1960-61 Sugar Factory at Zira started Moga 1955 Electricity Power House at MOifl constructed 1955 Lajpat Rai Memorial built at r>hudike 1960 A Pacca road was constructed from Badhni to Ramgarh 1961 Dairy Farm at Moga started Muktsar 1951-52 Government Degree College at Muktsar started 1958 Rajasthan Feeder Canal started j960 A Co-operative Textile Mill at Malout started .~ol/rce.-bep'utY·Commissi(lOer,-Feiozep'ur: 105

TABLE 53

MONUMENTS AND BETTER KNOWN PLACES OF WORSHIP OR TOURIST INTEREST IN RURAL AREAS OF FEROZEPUR DISTRICT

SI. Village Distance Monument, place of worship Age Remarks No. (Hadbast No.) from or tourist interest nearest Rly. Station (Miles)

2 3 4 :; (,

Fazilka Tahsil 1 Kabulshah Hithar (283) 4 Maqbra Mian Shams-ud-din 30 yrs. Fair held annually 2 Abohar (121) Local Maqbra Panj Peer Very old Ferozepur Tahsil 3 Mamdot Uttar (305) g Mai Bholi 50 yrs. Fair held annually 4 Jhok Hari Har (21 S) 5 A Temple built by Baba Hari Har 250 yrs. Zira Tahsil 5 Waltoha (10) 5 Maqbra of Baba Waris Shah and Baba 100 yrs. Rori wala 6 MeharsinghwaJa (349) 13 Guru Sar Gurdwara 15 yrs. 7 Thatha (27) 3 Gurdwara PanjYen Padshahi 60 yrs. Fair held 'annually 8 Khosa Kotla (305) 5" Gurdwara Gurusar Very old 9 Barah (296) 6 Gurdwara Azadsar 27 yrs. 10 Jalalabad (291) 7 Dera Sayad Kabr 500 yrs. II Kishanpura Kalan (279) 7 Maqbra Baba Ali Shah 80 yrs. 12 Bhagoke(5) 5 Gurdwara Teg Bahadur 14 yrs. 13 Rehrwan (225) 17 Kabar Baba Nisha-ud-din 180 yrs. Moga Tahsil

14 Salina (16) 2~ Gurdwara Guru,ar 56 yrs. Fair held annually 15 Chogawan (31) 1.\ Tomb of Sayad 200 yrs. _do_ 16 Mahron (51) .5 1. Tomb of Peer Rahime Shah 50 yrs. 2. Gurdwara 45 yrs. 17 Daroli Bhai (61) Gurdwara Daroli Sahib 200 yrs. Fair held annually 18 Baraghar (75) 7 Gurdwara Guru Hargobind 40 yrs. 19 Lopon (99) 7 Gurdwara Guru Hargobind 100 yrs. 20 Rajiana (110) 13 Math and Raja Peer 300 yrs. Fair held annually 21 Marri (132) 19 Marhi Baba Sidh 500 yrs. _do_ 22 Smadh Bhai (142) 20 Smadh Bhai Roop Chand 300 yrs. 23 Dina (145) 30 Gurdwara Guru Hargobind 300 yrs. Fair held annually 24 Himatpura (160) 12 Shrine of Malu Shahid 100 yrs. 25 Darapur(3) 2 Khanga of Baba Mareed 120 yrs. 26 Takhtupura (162) 20 1. Gurdwara Guru Nanak DeY 100 yrs. Fair held annually 2. Gurdwara Guru Hargobind 3. Gurdwara Guru Gobind Singh 4. Memoriil of Gopi Chand Bhartrihari Muktsar Tahsil

27 Kot Bhai (10) 5 Gurdwara Gurusar 150 yrs. 28 Gurus~r (22) 10 Gurdwara Gurusar 200 yrs. Fair held' 'annually 29 Bhundar (26) 10 Samadh Baba Bhundar 200 yrs. _do_ 30 Muktsar (54) Local ~rdwara Guru Gobind Singh Very old 31 Sarai Nanga (90) 1.1 urdwara Guru Angad DeY 7 yrs. Fair held annually 12 Roranwali (23) 20 Monument of Baba Baliwala 50 yrs. Source.-Tahsildirs - 106 TABLE FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

(For some Fairs the words "see descriptive notes" appear m column 5. These notes hflVt'

Town/Village with Fair/festival Date and duratio.n Significance and legend Hadbast No.

2 .1 TAHSIl. A-Villages Mehrajpur Mela Dhok Dhur Aso.j and Phagan ReligiO'us H.D.42 (Septembel'-Octoher and In honour of a saint who. lives here February-March) One day Tootwala Pir-da-Mela Asarh 5 Religious H.B.I02 (June-July) Death anniversary of Pir Mushah One day Haripura Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and religious H.B.I06 (April 13) In the local gurdwara there are 'foot prints' of Guru One day Nanak Dev, who visited this place with his disciple MarGan~ Maghi Magh 1 Religious (January-February) One day Dharmak Mela Katak Puranmashi Religious (October-November) Birth day of Guru Nanak Dev One day Baluana, Mela Baluana Asoj 1 Religious H ..B.115 (September-October) In memory of Guru Nanak Dey. It is a substitute Two days of the fair formerly held at Tibba Sahib (Pakistan) Araianwala Mela Bikrami Samyat Chet 1 Religious H.B.193 «March-April) One day Chak Munniwala Meta Baba Bhoman Poh Religious H. B. 195 Shah (December-J anua ry) In memory of Baba Bhoman Shah. Before Partition One day the fair was held in Montgomery. Now it is cele­ brated in this village by the Kamboh community. pakan Bhugga Magh Religious and recreational H.B.202 (January-February) One day Naukarian Mela Bahu Sawan Religious H.B.209 (July-August) Bahu started the fair after migrating from Pakistan One day to this place landwala Birthday of Baba Ram Magh 10 Religious H.B.211 Dey (January-February) To celebrate birthday of Baba Ram Dev who cured One day diseases with his spiritual powers Chak Gherwala Meta Pir Mohammad Chet 2,0 Religious H .. B.216 Panah (March-April) In memory of Pir Mohammad Panah. The fair was One day held in Pakistan for some 200 years. Since partition it is held here with the efforts of refugees Chak Chapriwala Mela Mohan Shah Jeth 21 Religious . H.B.224 (May;-June) In memory of FaqIf Mohan Shah . One day Makki Ram da Mela Magh2 Religious (January-February) In memory of Makki Ram Chharia faqir started by One day his son Jalu Ram. Before partition the fair was held in Kot Lala Ganga Ram, District Montgomery, Pakistan Mela Gehna Ram Bahdon 1 Religious Kamboj (August-September) In memory of Gchna Ram Kamboj started by his One day grandson Gan:ga Ram. Before partition the fair was held in Chak Tek Chand Wala in district Mont­ gomery (Pakistan) Banwala Hanwanta Mela Baba Ram Dey Magh Sudi 10 and Religious H.B.244 Bhadon Sudi 10 (January-February and In memory ofBaba Ram Dev August-September) Three days and one day, respectiVely Baghe ke Uttar Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and religious H.B.253 (Aprill3) One day 107

S4 IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT not been reproduced in this book ; they are to be found in "Fairs and Festivals of Punjab: Volume XIII, Part Vll),

Mode of observance and entertainments Approximate Castes/communities Commodities sold number of visitors, and radius covered 5 6 7 8 FAZILKA

3,'0'0'0 Bishnois

Distribution of sweets 4,00'0 Bishnois Eatables Wrestling; Kabaddi Diwan; bath in the tank and Dal'shan of 6 'foot prints' of Guru 2;'00'0 Sikhs and Hindus Eatables; toys Nanak Dev 5'0 miles Kabaddi ; wrestling; folk songs and dance See also descriptive notes Diwan; dip in the tank and Darshan of 'foot prints' of Guru Nanak 3,50'0 Sikhs and Hindus Eatables; general merchandise Dev 5'0 miles Kabaddi; wrestling; folk songs Akhand palh ; dip i.n the tank; 50,000 Sikhs and Hindus Eatables Wrestling a.nd Kabaddi 50 miles .Ak.hand P'Ilth ; 5,0'0'0 Sikhs and Hindus Sweets; toys; utensils Wrestling; singing; q walis and dhadi songs 100 miles Recitation from Granth Sahib; 4,'000 All Eatables; articles of domestic Wrestling and kabaddi use 200 Kambohs

Maghi day worship 4,000 Sikhs and Hindus; Kabaddi; wrestling men only 2,0'00 All Sweets; fruits

Homage to the saint 5,000 All Eatables ; general Wrestling; Volley-ball; Kabaddi 10 miles merchandise Worship of the Pir ; distribution of sweets. 5'00 All Eatable ; articles of Wrestling; Kabaddi ; singing and drum beating. 3 miles domestic use

Worship of the smadh of the Faqir ;free meals served; 300 All; men only Eatables Wrestling; singing; dancing and drum beating. 2 miles Wrestling Kab adoli; singing and drum beating 3'00 All ; men only Eatables 3 miles

A:khand path; 300 All ; men only Eatables Wrestling; K'abaddi ; singing and drum beating 3 miles

Homage at the temple dedicated to him 4.00'0 Hindus and Sikhs Eatables; general· Wrestling ; Kabaddi; singing 60 miles merchandise

Homage at the smadh of a Muslim saint, and of another saint, 7,000 Sikhs and Hindus Sweets, eatables; domestic Baba Saroop Dass 9 miles articles Kabaddi; wrestling matches; folk songs See also descriptive notes 108 TABLE FAIRS AND F,ESTIVALS

Townf:Village with Fair/festival Date and duration Significance and legend HadbastNo.

2 3 4 TAHSIL Asafwala Mela Nadar Shah February Religious H.B.272 One day In memory of Nadar Shah Muzzam Mela Kamboh Chaudhri July Religious H.B.278 One day Kabulshah Hithar Mela Shamas-ud-Din July Relgious H.B.283 Two days In memory of Shamas-ud-Din

Miyani Basti Mela Pir Bhana Asarh 1 Religiou H.B.293 (June-July) Dedicated to a local saint, Pir Bhana One day HastaKalan Mela Baba Keso Ram Asarh ReUgious H.B.298 (June-July) In memory of Baba Keso Ram, who possessed the Two days super-natural power of fUlfilling the wishes of people. Formerly the fair was hdd in Pakistan. Chandmari Mela Baba Kali Dass Asarh 15 Religious H.B.302 (June-July) In honour of a saint Baba Kali Dass. Before parti­ One day tion the fair was he,ld in Pakistan. BehakKhas Mela Jetha Singh Jeth Religious H.B.306 (May-June) Dedicated to Bhai Jetha Singh. The fair was held in Two days Pakistan before partition Ladhuka Mela Pir Sahib Sawan 2 Religious H.B.308 (July~August) In memo ray of a Pir Poh2 (December-January) One day Lakheke Uttar Karrahian Wala Mela Sawan 1 and 2 Religious H,B.309 (July-August) In memora!'y of a saint whose tomb exists here Two days

B-Towns Jalalabad Cattle fair Magh and Asoj Commercial (January-Februar,yand September-October) One week Mela Bhajangarh Asarh Religious (June-July) Previously this fair was held at Laloo Wali, District One month Montgomery (Pakistan), in memory of Saint Vachan Dass. After partition his disciples resumed holding the fair here Dussehra Asoj Sudi 10 Religious (September-Octo ber) One da~ Ram Naumi Chet,Sudi 9 Religious (March-April) Three days Mela Sayyad Kabir Second Thursday of Chet Religious (March-April) In memory of Muslim saint, Sayyad Kabir, who Two da}s possessed great spiritual powers. Legend goes that in the course of fighting his head was chopped off and fell in Jalalabad, while his headless body continu­ ed fighting till it fell in village Kapura FazHka Cattle fair Phagan Commercial GFebruary~March) Eight days PirGuraia Asarh 1 Religious (June-July) In memory of Pir Guraia whose tomb exists here Three days 109

54-contd. IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT Mode of observance and entertainments Approximate Castes/communities Commodities sold number of visitors and radius covered

5 6 7 8 FAZILKA-contd. 600 All ..

200 All Sweets

200 All

Obeisance to the Pir 500 All Eatables

1,000 All Eatbles

Obeisance to the sanit 600 All; especially Eatables Ka.mbo,bs

1,000 All Eatables

Worship at the tomb of the Pir 7,000 All Eatables ;articles of do- Wrestling; kabaddi mestic use

R.ecitation frpm, Granth Sahi,b ; 1,500 All Eatables Caback/j; wrestling; folk dance 50 miles

iale of livestock ; 4,000 All ; men only Animals; eatables ; s,we- lrizes awarded for best animals 9 miles etmeats lecitation from Granth Sahib ; 1,000 Hindus ,irtan lee description notes; 15,000 All; especially Eatables; general "irewouks 10 miles Hindus merdhandise 'rocession ofjhankis; 5,000 Hindus Eatables iee descriptive notes 7 miles >beisance at the sacred place 3,000 All

lale of animals 5,000 All ; men only Animals; eatables :abaddi; cycle and camel races ; tug-of_war 10 miles fYorship at the shrine 2,000 All Eatables 5 miles 110 TABLE FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Town/Vi1l3.ge with Fair/festival Date and duration , Significance and lelend HadbastNo.

2 3 4 THASIL Fazilka-contd. Dusschra Asoj Sudi 10 Religious (Septem ber-October) One day MelaSamvat Chet 1 Religious (March-April) New year (Bikrami) day One day Tian SawanSudi3 Seasonal and recreational (July-August) One day Diwali Katak Amavas Religious, (october-November) ,One day Gop Ashtami Katak Religious (october-November) Dedicated to cow Three days Abohar Camel and Cattle fair Phagan and Bhadon Commercial (February-March and August-September) One week A-VILLAGES TAHSIL Ghulam Hussianwala Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and religious H.B.65 (April 13) one day Shahidi Jor Mela March 23 National one day In memory of martyrs Bhagat Singh, Raj Guru and Sukhdev who were cremated here on the Bank of river Sutlej after they ha{! been hanged at the Central Jail Lahore by the Br itishers. Sodhiwala Dharmak Mela On every Puranmashi Religious H.B.79 One day In memory of Guru Gobind Singh who stayed here Miran Shah Noor, Mela Miranshah Noor Asoj 5 Religious H.B.S7 (September..,october) In memory of a Muslim saint, Miranshah Noor, whose Three days tomb exists here. Karian Mela Pir Balawar Asarb 15 and Magh 20 Religious H.B.I00 (June-July and January­ In memory of Pir Balawar February) One day Ferozeshah Shahidi Jor Mela December, 22 National H.B. 153 Three days In memory of martyrs who fell while fighting the Bri­ tishers in the 1st Sikh War at Mudki, Ferozeshah and Sabhraon, in IS45-46 Kot Karor Kalan Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and Religious H.B.I72 (April 13) One day Mudki Mela Shahidan Poh National H.B.174 (December-January) In memory of martyrs who fell while fighting the One day Britishers in the 15t Sikh War at Mudki, Ferozeshah and Sabhraon in 1845-46 Kailash Mela Charag Shah Wala Sawan Religious H;B.l90 (July-August) Dedicated to a Muslim saint; the fair is held al his Two days grave Bazidpur Amavas or MeJa Guru Amavas of every month Religious H.B.212 Gobind Singh One day In memorY of Guru Gobind Singh who st ayed here Basant Magh Sudi 5 Seasonal and recreational (January~ebruary) In memory of Guru Hargobind Sahib in whose name Two days a gurdwara has been constructed here ; Guru Gobind Singh also Came here and since then the fair is held every year Mamdot Uttar Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and religious H.B.305 (April 13) One day Megha Mahtam Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and religious H.B.326 (April 13) One day Mohan Ke Hithar Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and religious H.B.172 (April 13) One day III

54-:-contd. IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT

Mode of observanCe and entertainments Approximate Castes/communities Commodities sold number of Visitors. and radius coverecl 5 6 7 8 FAZILKA-concld. See descriptive notes 5,000 All Eatables 10 miles Celebration in temples and gurdwaras 3,000 Hindus and Sikhs Eatables

Women sing and swing 2,000 Hindus and Sikhs ; Eatables; tOYs local women only Illuminations ; merry-go-rounds and swings Hindus and Sikhs Sweets; toyS; utensils See also desoriPtiVe notes Worship of cow; cattle show; prizes awarded for good breeds 6,000 Hindus and Sikhs Eatables; animals

Fair opens with flag hoisting; sale of cattle and camels; games; 15,000 All Cattle; camels tent-pegging; prize distribution; Circus and theatrical shows From Punjab and Rajasthan

FEROZEPUR Bath in the Sutlej ; kite flying 20,000 Hindus and Sikhs Eatables ; general merchandise See also descriptive notes 30 miles Homage to the martyrs at the spot they were cremated; 45.000 All Eatables; general merchandise Conferences by various political parties

Recitation from Granth Sabib ; 400 Sikhs and Hindus General merchandise wrestling; kite flying 5 miles Homage and offerings at the tomb ; 2,500 All Eatables Kabaddi ; wrestling 10 miles Homage at the grave of the Pir ; 1,500 All ; chiefly women Eatables Wrestling 6 miles

Recitation from Granth Sahib ; 25,000 All Eatables; general' merchandise Kabaddi; wrestling; tihadisinging; kavi darbar From far off places Folk songs and kabaddi matches 5,000 Sikhs and Hindus See also descriptive notes 2,500 All

Obeisance at the grave 1,000 All Wrestling; kabaddi 8 miles. Recitation from Granth Sahib in thegurdwara ; dip in the tank· 2,500 Sikhs and Hindus Sweets Wrestling ; kabaddi ;,qwalis ' 10 miles Dip in the tank ; recitation from Gramh Sahib 20,000 Sikhs and Hindus Cloth; leather goods; Wrestling; kabaddi ; qft!lalis 20 miles agricultural implements; See also descriptiVe notes books

See descriptiVe notes 2,500 Sikhs and Hindus

See descriptive notes 1,000 Sikhs and Hindus

Homage at the tomb of the saint; 1.000 All Sweets; toys Kabaddi; wrestling See also descriptiVe notes Additional feature here is homage at the tomb of Baba Karam Din 112

TABLE FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Town/Village with Fair/festival Date and duration Significance and legend Hadbast No.

2 3 4 B-TOWNS TAHSIL Ferozepur Basant Panchami Magh Sudi 5 Seasonal and recreational. Also religious (January-February) In memory of martYr Haqiqat Rai One day Dussehra Asoj Sudi 10 Religious (September-October) One day Guru Nanak's birthday Katak Puranmashi Religious (October-November) One day Guru Gobind Singh's Poh Sudi 7 Religious birthday (December-January) One day Shahidi day of Guru Jeth Sudi4 Religious Arjan Dev (May-June) To commemorate martyrdom of Dev One day . ChetBadi Religious (March-April) One day Birthday of Guru Asarh Religious Hargobind (June-July) One day Maharishi Balmik's Asoj Puranmashi Religious birthday (September-October) One day Birthday of Guru Ravi Magh Puranmashi Religious Das (January-February) One day Janam Ashtami Bhadon Badi 8 Religious (August-September) One day Ram Naumi Chet Sudi 9 Religious (March-April) One day F erozepur Cantt. Sawien Sawan3 Recreational (July·August) One day Gudeon Second sunday of Sawan Religious (July-August) One day Rakhri Sawan Sudi 15 Social (July-August) A domestic festival One day Dussehra Asoj Sudi 10 Religious (September-October) One day Talwanqi Bhai Cattle fair Bhadon 15 Commercial (August-September) Three days Guruharsahai Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and religious (April 13) One day A-VILLAGES TAHSIL Malhu walia wala Mela Kaviraj Chet Recreational H.B.15 (March-April) Fair is organised by a young and rich local physician Two days who is interested in development 01 body through physical exercises, including wrestling 113

54-contd. IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT

Mode of observance and entertainments Approximate Castes/ communities Commodities sold number of visitors, and radius covered

5 6 7 8 FEROZEPUR-eontd. Wrestling; kabaddi and other games; kite flying; poetic 3,000 All Eatables ; general merchan. symposium 5 miles dise Burning of the effigy of Ravana 3,000 All, especially Hindus Eatables; general merchan. See also descriptive notes dise Procession of Granth Sahi b ; gafka ; singing parties 2,000 Sikhs and Hindus

Procession of Granth Sahib; gatka ; singing parties 2,000 Sikhs and Hindus

Procession of Granth Sahib; free service of sweetened water; 2,000 Sikhs and Hindus ; gafka Procession of Granth Sahib, accompanied by dhadi singingjathas 2,000 Sikhs and Hindus

Kirtan procession 2,000 Sikhs and Hindus

Procession of jhankis ; havan yajna ; kirtan ; gafka 3,000 Balmikis

Procession ofjhankis .. havan yajna ; kirtan .. gatka 1,000 Ravidasis

Procession ofjhankis .. kirtan ; katha .. havan in temples 4,000 Hindus See also descriptive notes Pro~ession ofjhankis .. havan .. recitation from Ramayana 4,000 Hindus

Swinging; group songs 2,500 All ; women only Sweets; earthen toyS

Worship of the goddess; wrestling 3,000· Hindus Eatables; earthen toyS

Sisters tie rakhis on the wrist of brothers Hindus and Sikhs

See descriptive notes 5,000 All, especially Hindus Eatables; toyS

Sale of livestock ; 2,000 All ; men only Cattle and other animals Kabaddi ; wrestling Recitation from Granth Sahib; worship and display of pothi 2,000 Sikhs and Hindus Sweets toys (book) and mala (rosary) belonging to Guru Nanak Dev, which 10 miles are in the possession of the local Sodhi family Wrestling ; kabaddi ; folk dance See also (Jescriptive notes ZIRA Wrestling matches and display of physical feats; distribution of 1,000 Hindus and Sikhs Sweets; other eatables cooked rice 10 miles 114

TABLE FAIRS AND FESTIVALS Town/Village with Fair/festival Date and duration Significance and legend Hadbast No.

2 3 4

A-VILLAGES TAHSlli Thatha Massya Amavas of Chet, Asarh . Religious H.B.27 and Magh In memory of Guru Hargobind who stayed here (March-April. June-July, J anuary-February) One day Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and Religious (April 13) One day Fatehgarh Sabrai Shahidi Mela Sham Singh Asarh 28 National H.B.41 Attariwala (June-July) In memory of Sham Singh Attariwala, hero of the Three days 1st Sikh war fought between the British and the Sikhs, who died in the war. Talwandi Napalan Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal ana Religious H.B.50 (April 13) One day Makhu Mela Amavas Amavas of every month Religious H.B.63 One day Shah Abu Bakar Mela Shah Abubakar Asoj 28 Religious H.B.169 (September-October) In memory of a saint, Shah Abubakar whose tomL Three days exists here Sherpur Taiban Mela Baba Bole Shah June 26 Religious H.B.230 Two days Dedicated to Baoa Bole Shah whose grave exists here Kamalke Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and Religious H.B. 259-260 (April 13) One day Kanwan Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Religious and recreational H.B.263 (April 13) One day Indergarh Dharmak Mela Sudi 1] of every month Religious H.B.286-87 Three days Connected with the tomb of a Pir Binder Kalan Barsi Baba Khazan Singh Bhadon 27 Religious H.B.292 (August-September) In memory of Baba Khazan Singh, a renowned Three days devotee who lived in this village

Sunehar Maghi Magh 1 Religious H.B.332 (January-February) In honour of Guru Hargobind Sahib One day Sekhwan Maghi Magh 1 Religious H.B.336 (January-February) One day B--TOWNS Zira cattle fair Chet, Jeth ana Poh Commercial (March-April, May-June and December-January) Five days Death anniversary of Sawan Puranmashi Religious Swami Shankarpuri (July-August) Dedicated to Shankarpuri, a learned saint, who Three days exhorted people to donate to gousha/a Dussehra Asoj Sudi 10 Religious (September-October) One day Dharamkot Maghi fair Magh 1 Religious (January-February) Held at the Smadh of Baba Bishan Singh Two days Cattle fair Baisakh Commercial (April-May) Five days 115

. 54-contd. IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT

Mode of observance and entertainments Approximate Castes/communities Commodities sold number of visitors, and radius covered

6 7 8 zIRA-contd. Dip in the tank; recitation fr om Granth Sahib; diwan ; free 4,000 Sikhs and Hindus Sweets meals Kabaddi ; wrestling ; qwaljs ; dhadi singing 8 miles

See descriptive notes 500 Hindus and Sikhs

Akhand path ; Wrestling; Kabaddi 1,200 All General merchandise 6 miles

See descriptive notes 1,000 Sikhs and Hindus Eatables

Recitation from Granth Sahib 1,100 Sikhs and Hindus Wrestling and Kabaddi ; Homage and offerings at the tomb; distribution of cooked rice; 100 All Eatables singing 5 miles Obeisance at the grave; cooked rice distributed 250 All Dip in the Sutlej which flows at distance one miie from the 2,000 Sikhs and Hindus village See als a descriptive notes Recital of Granth Sahib 10,000 Sikhs and Hindus Sweetmeats Wrestling; Kabaddi 20 miles Worship at the sacred place 800 All Singing ; games and ... ramas ; qwalis 5 miles Homage to the sacred memory of Baba Khazan Singh; recitation Sikhs and Hindus Sweets; fruits; toys; from Granth Sahib 5 miles general merchandise Singing; Kabaddi A dip in the tank; visit to the Gurdwara 500 Sikhs and Hindus Eatables 5 miles

Recitation from Granth Sahib; dip in the tank 1,400 Sikhs and Hindus

Sale of livestock 5,000 All men only Cattle and other animals 6 miles

Recitations from Ramayana, Gita and Granth Sahib 3,000 Hindus and Sikhs 6 miles See descriptive notes 12,000 All, especially Hindus Eatables; earthen utensils

Recitation from Granth Sahib 10,000 Sikhs and Hindus Eatables 12 miles Sale of livestock 2,000 All ; men only Cattle and other animals 116

TABLE FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Town/Village with Fairlfestival Date and duration Significance and legend HadbastNo.

2 3 4

B-TOWNS-concld. TAHSIL Dhanmkot-contd. Birthday of Guru Nank Katak Puranmashi Religious (October-November) One day Diwali Katak Amavas Religious (October-November) One day Dussehra Asoj Sudi 10 Religious (September-October) One day Janam Ashtami Bhadon Badi 8 Religious (August-September) One day A-VILLAGES l~AHSIL Malianwala, Lachhman Mela Chet 13 and 14 Religious H.B.5 (March-April) In memory of Baba Lachhman whose smadh exists Two days here Cattle fair Chet Commercial (March-April) One week Chirak Cattle fair Chet 1 Cbmmercial H.B.7 (March-April) Bhadon 27 (August-SePtember) Eight days Massya Amavas of every month Religious One day In memory of fore-fathers Yagya : Jeth Sudi 11 Religious (May-June) In memory of Phoori Wala Guru One day Salina Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and religious H.B.16 (April 13) Two days

Dhalleke Chet Amavas Chet Amavas Religious H.B.21 (March-April) One day Chogawan Mela Baba Sayyad Kabir Chet Religious H.B.31 (March-April) In memory of a fakir whose tomb exists here. It is One day believed that offering of salt at the tomb cure warts. Kapura Mela Sayyad Kabir Second Thursday of Chet Religious* H.B.34 (March-April) Two days Killi Chahlan Mela Jogi Pir Chet 14 Religious H.B.37 (March-April) In memory of Baba Murnan Singh One day Dhudike Birth anniversary of 27th and 28th of January National H.B.40 Lala Lajpat Rai Two days In memory of Lala Jajpat Rai, National Leader who was born in this village Madoke Jor Mela Sawan 16-18 Religious H.B.41 (July·August) In memory of visit of Guru Hargobind to this place Three days Daroli Bhai Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and Religious H.B.61 (April 13) One day Magh 1 Religioust (January-February) ,__ ~ __~ __~~~ __~O~n=eday *·~I-n-m-e-m-o-r-y-o~f-a-:-M-;--uslim Saint, Sayyad Kabir, who possessed great spiritual powers. The legend goes that in the course of fighting

tIn J?emoryof Guru Hargobind. His br

54-contd.

IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT

MJ1e of observance and entertainments Approximate Castes/communities Commodities sold number of visitors and radius covered

5 6 7 8 ZIRA-concld.

Procession of Granth Sahib ; kirtan 2,000 Sikhs and Hindus

Illumination ; fire works Sikhs and Hindus See descriptive notes

Burning of the effigy of Ravana ; 4,000 All, especially Hindus Eatables See also descriptive notes 5 miles See descriptive notes 1,000 Hindus Eatables

MOGA

Homage at the Smadh ; rural games and other sports ; dhadi 2,000 All singing

Sale of livestock 7,000 All ; men only Cattle and other animals

Sale and show of cattle and other animals ; tournaments of 9,000 All ; mostly men Cattle and other animals; various games including kabaddi ; distribution of prizes for From decorations for animals; animals of good breed far-off eatables place obeisanee before the smadh of fore-fathers; scooping out 1,500 Sikhs and Hindus, Eatables earth from a nearby tank Local mostly women Cooked rice distributed among the poor; sermons by saints c 1,000 Sikhs and Hindus Local Recitation from Granth Sahib·; dip in the tank; wrestling 2,500 Sikhs and Hindus Sweetmeats; rural handicraft kabaddi and other games 10 miles products and agriculturalim­ See also descriptive notes plements like spades and sickles Dip in the tank; homage to the fore-fathers of Johal clan 600 Johals Eatables; general merchan­ Wrestling; kabaddi and other games 5 miles dise Offerings of salt at the tomb .. 3,000 All Berries ; balloons; eatables Offerings of salt, oil, flour and jaggery at the shrine 4,000 All ; mostly men General merchandise; kabaddi ;wrestling ; folk songs ; acrobatics ; qwalis 15 miles eatables Worship at the sacred place 3,000 All Singing by dhadi groups

Offerings of flowers at the birth place, tributes paid at the 8,000 All Eatables gathering Cultural programmes; sports tournaments; kavi 10 miles darbar Recitation from Granth Sahib ; kirtan ; religious discourses .5,000 Sikhs and Hindus Toys

Recitation from Granth Sahib· in the historic gurdwara 1,000 Sikhs and Hindus Eatables which prepetuates the memory of Guru Hargobind; dip in the 10 miles tank; Wrestling; singing by kavishars See also descriptive notes Akhand path ; dip in the tank 3,000 Sikhs and Hindus Eatables Wrestling: songs by dhadi singers and poems 6 miles

-- his head was chopped off and fell in Jalalabad while his headless-body continued fighting till it fell in this village.

his life here. He was blessed with a son, Baba Gurditta, in this village and his wife, Mata Damodri, gave up her mortal frame here. the Gurdwara. 118

TABLE. FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Town/ Village with Fairl festival Date and duration Significance and legend Hadbas,t No.

2 3 4

TAHSIL Langiana Nawan Mela Nigahe Ka First Thursday of Chet Religious H.B. 77 Sudi In honour of Sakhi Sarwar, a Muslim fakir whose One day tomb exists here

Baghapurana Marhi Mustifa Chet 14 Religious H.B. 87 (March-April) In memory of a Muslim Pir Three days Buttar Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and religious H.B.96 (April!3) Associated with Sodhi Man Singh and Bishan Singh Three days whose samadlls exist here Daudhar Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and religious H.B. 97 (April 13) One day Badhni Kalan Cattle fair January and August Commercial H.B. 101 Four days Rural Tournament Phagan Recreational (February-March) Three days BirBadhni MelaBhiana Phagan 8 Religious H.B.I02 (February-Ma~ch) In memory of an ancestor of Dhaliwal Jats. His One day smadh called Bhiana, exists near the village Phulewala Mela High School February Social H.>B. 106 Phulewal One day To celebrate the inauguration of the school Rajiana Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and religious H.B. 110 (April 13) Gill Jats have a shrine of their ancestors called Raja One day Pir Raja Pir Chet Chaudash Religious (MarchIApril) Gill Jatshave a shrine ofa saintcalled Raja Pir One day Roda Mela Guru Nanak High February Social H.B. 111 School Two days Foundation day of the School by Shri Bhagwan Singh. The school is now a college Marri MelaMarri Chet Chaudash Religious H.B.132 (March-April) In memory of Lachhman Sidh, a Malhi Jat whose head Three days was chopped off in a battle and fell at village Chir:~k but who kept on fighting till his headless body felll~ the village. His smadh exists in village Marrt alongside a dera for Sadhus Dina Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and religious . H.B. 145 (April 13) In memory of visit of Guru Gobind Singh to thIS One day place Mela Puranmashi Every -Puranmashi Religious .., One day In memory of visit of Guru Gobmd Smgh to thIs place MelaAmavas Every Amavas Religious '" One day In memory of vi sit of Guru Gobmd Smgh to thIS place Mela Maghi Maghl (January-February) One day 54-contd.

IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT

Mode of observance and entertainments Approximate Castes/communities Commodities sold number of visitors, and radius covered 5 6 7 8 MOGA-contd. '" At the tomb ."""P. oersons wOlik themselves up in frenzy, untie 3,000 All ; mostly women Eatables ; sugarcane ~ 'wads beat their backs with iron chains, 35 miles and answer to the queries of clients. Offerings, including goats, madeat the shirne. People supposed to be under influence of evil spirit come for treatment Homage to the Pir ; 15,000 Malhi Clan Wrestling; folk songs; Bhangra 35 miles Akhand path (non-stop recital of Granth Sahi b); 5,000 Sikhs and Hindus Eatables ; sugarcane games; symposium 10 miles mostly men general merchandise; See also decriptive notes agricultural implements Dip in the tanki ; recitation from Granth Sahib 6,000 Sikhs and Hindus Bangles and toys Kabaddi;volleyball See also descriptive notes Sale of Livestock 2,000 All ; men only Cattle and other animals Wrestling and other games Rural games All men only

Non-stop recital of Granth Sahib. Dhaliwai Jats make offerings 1,500 Sikhs, particularly Eatables ; general merchan­ of milk and parshad alt tbe smadh 10 miles Dhaliwal Jats dise Kabaddiand wrestling; Punjabi songs; singing of stories boy dhadi singers Annual prize distribution; dramas and other items by students 1,000 All ; mostly men Sweetmeats; tea; sugarcane Kabadhi ; wrestling; sports Worship of Raja Pir ; scooping out earth from the tank;dip in 1,500 Sikhs and Hindus, Eatables; decorative articles the tank 12 miles Gill Jats particularly for cattle Kabaddi ; wrestling singing and mimicing See also descriptive notes Worship of Raja Pir, scooping out earth from the tank; dip in the 1,000 _do- Eatables tank; distribution ofchurma, kayah parshad and patashas 12 miles

Annual prize distribution; dramas and other items by students 15,000 All ; most~y men Sweetmeats; tea; sugarcane Kabaddi ; wrestling; other games; Punjabi songs

Offerings atthe smadh and kirt.~n 12,000 Sikhs and Hindus, Eatables; toys ; green Kabaddi ; wrestling; feats of jugglery ; touring talkies 10 miles Malhi Jats particu­ vegetables ; sugarcane and acrobatics larly ; women attend books and general mer­ mostly on the first chandise day Akhandpath ; dip in the tank; 5,000 Sikhs and Hindus Eatables ; sugarcane; Kabaddi ;wrestling ; Punjabi songs; stories and songs by dhadi groups 6 miles general merchandise See also descriptives notes Recitation from Granth Sahib 500 Sikhs and Hindus Eatables ; sugarcane ; general merchandise Recitation from Granth Sahib 500 Sikhs and Hindus 1,500 Sikhs and Hindus 120

TABLE

FAIRS AND FESTlV ALS

Town/Village with Fair/festival Date and duration Significance and legend Hadbast No.

2 3 4 TAHSIL Takhtupura Meta Maghi Magh 1 Religious H.B.162 (JanuarY-February) In honour of the three Sikh Gurus, namely, Guru Three days Nanak Dev, Guru Harzobind and Guru Gobind Singh who visited this plaCe variously B--TOWNS Basant panchami MaghSudi5 Seasonal and recreational (January-February) One day Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and religious (April 13) One day Teej Sawan Sudi 3 Religious and recreational (July-August) Shivratri Phagan Badi 14 Religious (FebruarY-March) One day Janam Ashtami Bhadon Badi 8 Religious (August-Sep tern ber) One day Dussehra Asoj Sudi 10 Religious (September-Octo ber) One day Cattle fair 5th of every Bikrami Commercial month Six days A-VILLAGES TAHSIL Faqarsar Mela Faqarsar Poh 1 Religious H.B.18 (December-January) Associated with the visit of Guru Gobind Singh to Two days this place; a gurdwara has also been erected here Mela Baba sahib Bara April and December Religious One day In memory of Baba Sahib Bara, a saint

Theri Dharmak Mela, or Mela 29th Poh to Magh 1 Religious H.B.19 Guru Gobind Singh (DeCember-January) Associated with Guru Gobind Singh who visited this Three days Place Gur'usar Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and religious H.B.22 (APril!3) Guru Gobind Singh is said to haVe visited this place One day Bhundar Mela Baba Bhundar Chet 30 Religious H.B.26 alias Bhoodki (APril) In memory of Baba Bhundar who is said to have One day founded this village Saran wan Mela Saranwan Sawan 20 Religious H.B.153 (July-August) In memory of saint Siraudi Lal One day Hadke Kalan Baisakhi Ba1isakh 1 Seasonal and religious H.B.8i9 (APril 13) Oheday Sarai Nanga Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and religious. Also associated with Guru H.B.90 (April 13) Angad Dev who was born here. Guru Nanak Dey One day also stayed at this place Jhurar Mela Baba Mian Nahra Phagan Religious H.B. 190 (February-March) Associated with Baba Mian Nahra, a Muslim Pir, One day whose tomb exists here 121

54-contd. IN FEROZEJ?UR DISTRICT

Mode of observance and entertainments Approximate Castes/communities Commodities sold number of visitors, and radius covered

5 6 7 8

MOGA-concld. Recitation from Granth Sahib; holy dip in the tank; 4,000 Sikhs.and Hindu:; Eatables; sugarcane; Wrestling; kabaddi sports ; folk; songs; qwalis 18 miles general merchandise

Wrestling; kite-flying; folk songs 2,500 Hindus and Sikhs Eata,bles See also d~scriptive nOtes Local

Wrestlina; tug-of-war 2,500 All Eata~les See also escriptive notes Local

Women get together .~nd enjoy swings, merry-go-round and singing 2,000 All; women only Eatables; bangle"

See descriptive notes 5,000 Hindus Eatables

]hankis taken out 15,000 Hindus Eatables See also descri ptive notes Burning of effigy of Ravana ; 30,000 All, esPecially Eatables See also descriptive notes Hindus Sale of livestock; 3,000 All; men only Eatables; cattle kabaddi; wrestling; folk dance I MUKTSAR Recitation from Granth Sahib; 6,000 Sikhs and Hindus Cattle; utensils; leather Wrestling and singing goods WorshiP of the idol of the saint 1,000 All

Recitation from Granth Sahib; kirtan ; religious di~courses ; Qip 5,000 Sikhs and Hindus Eatables, generalmelchandise in the tank Recitation from Granth Sahib, dip in the tank 4,000 Sikhs and Hindus ToyS; cattle and camels Wrestling; kabaddi ; songs Wrestling 1,000 Sikhs and Hindus Toys

Distribution of wheat and rice among the poor 2,500 All Wrestling; "!(abaddi 3 miles See descriPtive notes 3,000 Sikhs and Hindus

Recitation from Granth Sahib, dip in the tank 600 Sikhs and Hindus Toys; bangles; sweetmeats Wrestling; kabaddi 6 miles See also descriptive notes Homage at the tomb 6,000 All Sweetmeats Wrestling; kabaddi ; songs; drama 122 TABLE

FAIRS AND· FESTIVALS

Town/Village with Fair/festival Date and duration Significance and h:gend Hadbast No.

2 4 TAHSIL B--TOWNS Muktsar Cattle fair Every month Commercial Three to Five days Amavas Every Amavas Religiow,

l\1ela Maghi (also Magh 1 Religious* Cattle fair) . (January-February) Nine days Giddarbaha Cattle fair First week of every month Commercial One week Ashnan at Gurdwara Every month on Amavas Religious One day It is said that Guru Gobind Singh stayed here and founded the Gurdwara Teejan Sawan Sudi 3 Seasonal and recreational (July-August) Seven days Janam Ashtami Bhadon Badi 8 Religious· (August-September) One day

*Forty followers of Guru Gobind Singh disowned and·deserted the Guru, at Anandpur but on their return home they were taunted by them and toreuptheirletterofdisclaimer. Simultaneously a big horse and cattle fair is also held. 123

54-concld. IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT

Moje of observance and entertainments Appro-:

5 6 7 8

MUK l'SAR~concld.

Sale of livestock 3,000 All ; men only Eatables; cattle and other 20 miles animals

Akhand path; bath in tM tank 1,500 Sikhs and Hindus Cattle

Dip in the holly tank; Akhalldpath ; kirtall and religious discourses 100,000 All. especially All types of goods; cattle Confertlnces by political parties Sikhs and Hindus and other animals Wrestling; acrobatics; variety shows: folk songs and dance Sale of livestock 2,000 All ; men only Cattle and other animals 20 miles

Bath in the tank; recitation from Granth Sahib 1,000 Sikhs and Hindus 10 miles

Women get together sing songs, swing and indulge in playful frolics 2,000 Sikhs and Hindus Eatables One mile See descriptive notes 3,000 Hindus Eatables 2 miles

their women-folk and thcy wentbacktojoin the ranks of the Guru. They died fighting for their Guru at Muktsar, and the latter forgave PART III CENSUS TABLES 127

Page

Explanatory Note 131-157 Table A-I Area, Houses and Population 158 Appendix I Statement showing the 1951 territorial units constituting the present set up of District and Tahsils 160

Appendix II Number of Villages with Population of 5,000 and over and Towns with Population under 5,000 165

Appendix III Houseless and Institutional Population 166 Table A-II Variation in Population during sixty years (1901-1961) J66 Table A-III Villages Classified by Population 167 Table A-IV Towns (and Town Groups) classified by Population in 1961 with variation since 1941 168

Table B-1 Workers and Non-workers classified by Sex and Broad Age Groups 170

TabJe B-III Part A Industrial classification of Workers and Non-workers by Educational Levels in Urban areas only 172 Table B-II1 Part B Industrial classification of Workers and Non-workers by Educational Levels in Rural areaS only 174 Table B-IV Part A Industrial classification, by Sex and Class of Worker, of Persons at work at Household Industry \ 176 Table B-IV Part B Industrial classification, by Sex and Class of Worker, of persons at work in Non-household Industry, Trade, Business, Profession or Service 178 Table B-IV Part C Industrial classification, by Sex and Divisions, Major Groups and Minor Groups, of persons at work other than cultivation 181 Table B-V Occupational classification by Sex of persons at work other than cultivation 187

Table B-VI Occupational divisions of persons at work other than cultivation, classified by Sex, Broad Age Groups and Educational Levels in Urban areas only 204

Table B-VII Part A Persons working principally (I) as Cultivators, (II) as Agricultural Labourers, or (III) at Household Industry, classified by Sex and by secondary work (i) at Household Industry, (ii) as Cultivator, or (iii) as Agricultural Labourer 208 Table B-VII Part B Industrial classification by Sex, of persons working in Non-household Industry, Trade, Business, Profession or Service, who are also engaged in house- hold industry 210 Table B-VIII Part A Persons Unemployed aged 15 and above by Sex, Broad Age Groups and Educational Levels in Urban areas only 214

Table B-VIII Part B Persons Unemployed aged 15 and above by Sex and Educational Levels in Rural areas only 214

Table B-IX Persons not at work classified by Sex, Broad Age Groups and Type of Activity 2 16

Table B-X Sample Households (i) engaged neither in Cultivation nor Household Industry, (ii) engaged either in Cultivation or Household Industry but not in both, and (iii) engaged both in Cultivation and Household Industry 218 (Based on 20 per cent Sample) 128

Table B:"'_XI Sample Households engaged in Cultivation classified by interest in Land and size of Land cultivated in Rural and Urban areas separately 219 (Based on 20 per cent Sample)

Table B-XII Sample Households engaged in Cultivation only, classified by size of Land cultivated and number of Family Workers and Hired Workers in Rural and Urban areas separately 220 (Based on 20.per cent Sample)

Table B-XIIl Sample Households engaged both in Cultivation and Household Industry, showing size of Land cultivated classified by Principal Household Industry in Rural and Urban areas seprately 224 (Based on 20 per cent Sample)

Table B-XIV Sample Households engaged only in Household Industry classified by Princi­ pal Household Industry (Based on 20 per cent Sample)

Part A-Households classified by Major Groups of Principal Household Industry and Persons engaged 225

Part B-Households classified by Minor Groups of Prifl:cipal Household Industry 2].7

Table B-XV Sample Households engaged both in Cultivation and Household Industry classified by size of Land in Rural and Urban areas separately 230 (Based on 20 per cent Sample)

Table B-XVI Sample Principal Household Industry classified by Period of Working and Total Number of Workers engaged in Household Industry 234 (Based on 20 per cent Sample)

Table B-XVII Sample Households classified by (i) Number of Male and Female Members by size of Households and (ii) Engagement (a) neither in Cultivation nor in Industry (b) in Household Industry only and (c) in Cultivation sub­ classified by size of Land Cultivated 240 (Based on 20 per cent Sample)

Table C-I Composition of Sample Households by Relationship to Head of Family classIfied by size of Land Cultivated 242 (Based on 20 per cent Sample)

Table C-II Age and Marital Status 244 Table C-IIJ Part A Age, Sex and Education in All areas 250 Table C-III Part B Age, Sex and Education in UrbaTl areas only 250 Table C-III Part C Age, Sex and Education ill Rural areas. only 251 Table C-V Mother tongue 252 Table c-vn Re,ligion 2S4 129

Table C-VIII Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Part A

Classification by Literacy and Industrial Category of Workers and Non-workers among Scheduled Castes 254 Table D-II Place of Birth 256 Table E-1 Census Houses and the uses to which they are put 258 Table E-Jf Tenure Status of Sample Census Households living in Census Houses used Wholly or PartIy as Dwelling 260 (Based on 20 per cent Sample)

Table E-III Number of Factories and Workshops classified according to Industries 261 Table E-IV Distribution of Sample Households living in Census Houses used Wholly or PartlyasDwel11ng by predominant Material of WaH and predominant Material of Roof 264. (Based on 20 per cent Sample) Table E-V Sample Households classified'by Number of Members and by Number of Rooms Occupied 266 (Based on 20 per cent Sample) Table SCT-1 Part A Industrial classification of persons at work and non-workers by sex for Schedu- led Castes 268

Table SCT-II Part A Age and Marital Status for Scheduled Castes 274 Table SCT-III Part A (i) Education in Urban areas only for Scheduled Castes nO Table SCT-III Part B (i) Education in Rural areas only for Scheduled Castes 282

Table SCT-IV Part A Religion for Scheduled Castes 283 Table SCT-V Part A Sample Households engaged in cultivation classified by interest in land and size of land cultivated in R ural areaS only for members of Scheduled Castes (Households of members of Scheduled Castes in a 20 per cent Sample of all Households) 284 Table SC-I Persons not at work classified by sex, type of activity and educational levels for Scheduled Castes of the District and for Rural areas of selected Tahsils 285 131

EXPLANATORY NOTE

The Tables presented below have been prepared from the data collected during the 1961-census. Some of the Tables give information up to Tahsil' and Town level, and have been prepared exclusively for this volume. Tables A-IV, B-JII (Part A), B-VI, B-VIII (Part A),C-III (Part B), and SCT--III (Part A) give informa­ tion only for urban areas : Tahsilwise Tables for urban areas could not be prepared since sorting of slips was done for non city urban area of the District as a single unit. Slips for the five cities in the State were, however, sorted separately. The Tables have been grouped under suitable series and are explained below.

A-SERIES: GENERAL POPULATION TABLES

These Tables deal with distribution of popUlation in 1961 and its growth since 1901. There are four Tables and three Appendices in this series. Table A-I shows area both in square miles and square kilometres; number of villages, inhabited and un­ inhabited; number of towns; number of occupied houses; and population for the District, each Tahsil and Town, with sex break-up. The figures for Towns have been given below the Tahsils in which they are located. Figures are given for the total, rural and urban areas, separately. The area figures for the District and Tahsils were obtained from the Director of Land Records, Punjab and those for urban areas from the respective Local Bodies. Rural figures were worked out by substracting the urban figures from the total area figures. Occupied residential house refers to those houses which were actually used for residence, either exclusively or jointly with some other use. Thus vacant houses and houses used for shops, factories, workshops, offices, etc., have not been included in these figures. In the 1961-census an urban area or town was defined as a place having a local administration, such as Munici­ pal Committee or Cantonment Board, or an area treated as a town because of its having (a) population exceeding 5,000, and (b) at least 75 per cent of its male workers were engaged in non-agricultural pursuits. Persons were enumerated according to the place of their residence and not their place of work, except in the case of visitors who were enumerated wherever the enumerators met them and on inquiry were told that such persons had not been enumerated before. The population so recorded in towns has beln styled as urban population and the rest as rural population. Village, as in previous censuses, refers to an area for which a separate Record of Rights is maintained, or which has been separately assessed to Land Revenue, or would have been so assessed if the Land Revenue had not been realised or compounded or redeemed, or which the State Government had otherwise declared as an 'estate'. This definition of village is identical with that of'mauza' under section 3 (1) of the Punjab Land Revenue Act, 1887. The definition applies to a demarcated area ofland and not to a residential site. In hills cultivation is generally scattered and the popUlation generally lives in homesteads built on individual farms or in groups of hamlets. There also the revenue estate is known as'mauza', but the smaller units are called 'tikkas' in Kangra District except in Kulu where the revenue estate is termed as 'kothi' and the smaller unit is 'phati'. In Lahaul and Spiti District, the revenue estate is referred to as kothi and its components as 'gaon'. Appendix I shows the territorial changes which took place during the decade 1951-61. Such Tahsils as had not undergone any change of area during the decade have not been mentioned in the appendix. Appendix II shows the number and popUlation ofviIlages each having 5,000 or more persons, and towns with population under 5,000. The population living in such big villages and towns of small size has also been shown as percentage of total, rural and urban population, under columns 4 and 7. Appendix III relates to the houseless and institutional population. Members of wandering tribes, tramps, pavement dwellers and others who do not live as households comprise the houseless population. These persons were enumerated on the night between the 28th February and 1st March, 1961. Residential institutions such as, jails, hostels, hotels and boarding houses, were treated as households, and their inmates were treated as members of these households. Policemen and Defence personnel living in barracks or under canvas, and taking their meals from a common kitchen, were also treated as institutional popu­ lation. 132

Table A~II shows the population of the District at the time of censuses, from 1901 to 1961, and variations in population-in absolute figures and percentage-in each decade. The population figures for the previous censuses have been adjusted according to the 1961 territory of the District.

In Table A-ill the villages have been graded according to the size of population as shown below. and for each group the number of villages and their population have been shown.

Villages with population­

(a) less than 200;

(b) 200 to 499;

(c) 500 to 999; (d) 1,000 to 1,999; (e) 2,000 to 4,999; and

(f) 5,000 or more.

The term 'village' has already been defined.

Table A-IV shows the population of each town since 1941. The absolute and percentage variations during the two decades have also been worked out. Where a town was not treated as such in ,my earlier census, its population for that census has not been shown in this Table.

Where two or more towns are adjacent and together form a compact urban unit, their combined popu­ lation as a town group has also been worked out.

B-SERIES : ECONOMIC TABLES

The Tables of this series relate for the most part to economic activities: thirteen among them deal with the population as individuals and the other nine as households. The popUlation has been distributed in the first in­ stance into Workers and Non-workers. The Workers have been classified (a) into nine industrial categories, further sub-divided into major and minor groups as listed in the "Indian Standard Industrial Classification" (Annexure A) adopted by the Government of India, and (b) according to occupations listed in the "National Classification of Occupations" (Annexure B).

In earlier censuses income or economic independence was taken as the criterion for measuring the economy of the country. Account was made of all the persons who were economically independent and those who were economically dependent. An intermediate category of semi-dependence was introduced from the 1931-census. This category was called 'working dependent' in 1931, 'partly dependent' in 1941 and 'earning dependent' in 1951. A radical change was made in 1961 on the basis of classification of population, discarding economic independence in favour of work.

In the 1961-census a person was classed as worker if engaged in seasonal work and worked a.t least for an hour a day throughout the greater part of the working season. If engaged in any trade, profession or service, the basis of work was satisfied if the person was employed during any of the fifteen days preceding the enumeration. Of course, the concept of work covered also supervision and direction of work.

A person who was working but was absent from work due to illness or other reasons, was also countf"d as a worker. A person who was offered work but did not actually join was, however, taken as a non-worker. Persons under training as apprentices with or without stipends or wages were also recorded as workers.

An adult woman who was engaged in household duties but did no other productive work to directly augment the family resources was not considered to be a worker. But if in addition to her household work she enga­ ged herself in an activity, such as rice-pounding for sale or wages, domestic service for wages, collecting and selling grass or firewood, or making and selling cow-dung cakes, she was treated as a worker. Persons like beggars,~ pensioners, agricultural or non-agricultural royalty or rent or dividend receivers, who earned an income but were not participating in any productive work were not treated as workers unless they also worked in cultivation, industry, trade, profession, business or commerce.

A public or social service worker actively engaged in public service or furthering the cause of a political party was recorded as a worker. 133

The census questionnaire did not have any question to determine the position about a person being fully or partially employed.

A person doing more than one work was classed under the principal work which consumed a larger por­ tion of his working time, and not according to the work which brought him a major portion of income.

Table B-1 gives figures for workers and non-workers according to sex and broad age groups. Workers have been classified into the following nine industrial categories:-

(I) as cultivators;

(2) as agricultural labourers ;

(3) in mining, quarrying, livestock, forestry, fishing, hunting and plantations, orchards and allied activities;

(4) at household industry;

(5) in manufacturing other than household industry;

(6) in construction;

(7) in trade and commerce;

(8) in transport, storage and communicatiom; and (9) in other services.

Cultivator is a person who is engaged in cultivation on his own or rented land, i.e. an owner-cultivator or tenant.

Agricultural labourer is a person who works on another person's land for wages in" cash, kind or share of produce.

Household Industry is an industry conducted by the head of the household himself and/or mainly memben of the household at home or within the village in rural areas and only at home in urban areas.

Construction refers to construction and maintenance of buildings, roads, railways, bridges, canals, etc.

The other five categories are self-explanatory.

Non-worker is a person who is not at work, as defined above.

Table B-I11 (Part A) has been prepared only for the urban areas and gives the classification of worken and non-workers by educational levels. Workers have been distributed further into nine industrial categories.

In the 1961-census, the test for literacy was ability to read and write a simple letter. A person who fulfilled this test was taken as literate. In case he had attained any educational standard, the highest examination pas led was recorded in the enumeration slip.

These qualifications have been grouped into six educational levels. The sixth level 'Technical Degree or Diploma equal to Degree or post-Graduate Degree' is sub-divided into seven groups.

Table B-ll (Part B) relates to rural areas, and the educational levels are confined only to (i) Primary or Junoir Basic, and (ii) Matriculation or above.

Table B-IV (Part A) shows the distribution of workers engaged in household industry by sex and class of workers. They have been divided further into branches of industry listed in the "Indian Standard Industrial Classi­ fication" (Annexure A). Figures have been given for total, rural and urban areas for the District. Tahsil figural> are only for rural areas, and up to the industrial Divisions. Major groups which do not have any figures, have been excluded from this Table. In cols. 5 and 6 the workers, who work as employees in the household industry run by others, have been shown. 'Others' under cols. 7 and 8 include workers, who work at their own household 11\·· dustries. 134

Table B-IV (Part B) shows the distribution of workers engaged in industrial caLgories Ill, V, VI, Vll, VIII and IX. Workers have further been divided into various Divisions and Major Groups according to til "Indian Standard Industrial Classification" (Annexure A). Material is given only for total and urb III areas. Figures for rural areas have not been given in order to save space. Workers have further been classiLed into employers, employees, single workers and family workers.

An employer is a person who employs other persons in order to perform economic activity in which he is engaged.

An employee is a person who works under others for wages or salary in cash or kind. Persons who are employed as Managers, Superintendents, Agents, etc. and in that capacity employ or control other workers on behalf of their employers have also been taken as employees.

Single worker is a person who works of his own accord without employing others and without the help of other members of the family. This includes members of co-operatives also.

Family worker is a person who works in his own family without wages or salary.

Table B-IV (Part C) shows the distribution of all workers, other than cultivators and agricullllrallabourers into various Industrial Divisions, Major Groups and Minor Groups of 'Indian Standard In(;lI,~ri:l1 Classification' (Annexure A). The number of workers in each Division, Major Group or Minor Group has been divided further into workers in household industry and workers in non-household industries. Material is given only for total and urban areas. Tahsil figures for rural areas are given up to Industrial Divisions. Major and Minor Groups, which do not employ any worker, have not been included in this Table.

Table B-V gives the distribution of persons at work, other than cultivators and agricultural labourers, accord­ ing to their occupation. Occupations have been divided into various Divisions, Groups and Families according to the "National Classification of Occupations" (Annexure B). Break-up according to industrial categnries has also been shown for each Occupational Division, Group and Family. Total and urban figures have been given for the District. But in the case of Tahsils, rural figures have been given only up to Occupational Divisions.

Table B-VI presents the distribution of workers, other than those engaged in cultivation. This has heen prepared only for urban areas and up to the Divisions of the "National Classification of Oce\! n:_:tio!ls" (Annexure B). Persons of each Occupational Division have been further classified hy broad age groups ancl educational levels. Table B-VII has been prepared into two parts. Part -A is a cross tabulation of persons whose principal and secondary work are any two of (i) cultivation, (ii) agricultural labour, or (iii) household industry. Part -B gives data of the persons who are principally engaged in non-household industry, trade, business, profession or service but have household industry as secondary work.

This Table has been prepared separately for total, rural and urban population for the District. For Tahsils, figures have been given only for Industrial Divisions and that too for rural areas.

Table B-Vrn has been prepared in two parts; Part-A for urban areas, and }'art-B for rural areas. They show the distribution of unemployed persons aged 15 and above, by educational levels. The unemployed persons are the total of columns 19 to 22 of Table B-IX.

In Part-A, unemployed persons have been further divided into two groups; (i) seeking employment for the first time; and (ii) persons employed before but now out of employment and seeking work. These groups have been divided into different age groups also. Part-B gives Tahsilwise information also.

Table B-IX relates to non-workers and gives their distribution into the following eight iypes of activities by broad age groups;-

(i) whole-time students doing no other work; (ii) persons engaged in unpaid home duties; (iii) dependents, including children not attending school, and persons permanently disabled f[(lln work because of illness or old age; (iv) retired persons, not employed again, rentiers and other persons of independent means without having to work;. (v) beggars, vagrants or independent women without an indication of their source of income: (vi) convicts in jail or inmates of a penal, mental or charitable institutions; 135

(vii) Persons seeking employment for the first time; or

(viii) Persons employed before but now out of employment and seeking work.

Separate figures have been given for total, rural and urban areas for the District and only rural figures in case of Tahsils.

HOUSEHOLD ECONOMIC TABLES

Household Economic Tables (B-X to B-XVII) have been prepared from a 20 per cent sample of household schedules. In the census history, information for the household as a whole has heen collected for the first time.

The Household Schedule consists of two parts. In Part-I, after recording the name of the head of the household and whether he belonged to a Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe, the following particulars were recorded about the household :

A. If the household was engaged in cultivation, the area of land with it under ownership and tenancy, and any portion of holding given out to others for cultivation. Information about area rented out was also recorded for the households who owned land and had given the entire holding to others for cultivation;

B. If the household was engaged in household industry, the nature of the industry and the number of the months in a year it was conducted ; and

C. Number of members of the household and any hired workers pursuing household cultivation, house­ hold industry, or both these activities.

Part-II was filled in from Individual Slips of the persons residing in that hOJsehold.

Table B-X contains information on sampled households which have been divided into the following four categories: -

(i) engaged neither in cultivation nor in household industry ;

(ii) engaged in cultivation only ;

(iii) engaged in household industry only ; and

(iv) engaged both in cultivation and household industry.

The number of households given in column 3 if multiplied by 5 will not tally with that given in the Primary Census Abstract, because the schedules relating to institutions were not taken into account for drawing the sample. In Table BXI the sampled households, engaged in cultivation, have been classified by interest in land and size of land cultivated. This Table has been prepared for rural and urban areas separately. Interest in land is of the following three types ;-

(i) owned or held from Government ;

(ii) held from private persons or institutions for p:.yment in money, kind or share; and (iii) partly owned or held from Government, and partly from private persons for payment in money, kind or share. These types of interest in land have. been cross-tabulated by different sizes of land-holdings . Table B-XII classifies the cultivating households by (1) size of land cultivated, and (2) number of family and hired workers engaged in cultivation. Sex break-up bf the family workers has also been given.

Table B-XIII shows the distribution of sampled households engaged both in cultivation and household industry, into different sizes ofland holding, separately for rural and urban areas of the District. Household indust­ r:cs have been divided into Major Groups according to "Indian Standard Industrial Classification"(Annexure A). ]36

Table B-XIV hai been prepared into two parts, separately for total, rural and urban population of the Dis­ trict. In Part-A the households have been distributed by nature of household industry and number of persons engaged into the following five size-groups:-

(i) 1 person; (ii) .2 persons; (iii) 3 to 5 persons; (iv) 6 to 10 persons ; and (v) more than 10 persons.

This part gives data up to Major Groups, while Part-B gives the distribution up to Minor Groups. Col. 2 gives description of the industry.

Table B·XV is similar to Table B-XII, but relates to such households as were engaged simultaneously in cultivation and household industry.

Table B-XVI attempts distribution of sampled households engaged in household industry, according to period of working and number of persons engaged therein, separately for total, rural and urban areas of the Dis· trict. Data in respect of households engaged in household industry only or both in household industry and cultivation has been given separately.

Table B-XVII distributes the households according to the number of their members. For rural areas the following additional information has been given :-

(i) households engaged neither in cultivation nor in household industry; (ii) those in household industry only; (iii) those engaged in cultivation ; and (iv) distribution of cultivating households according to the size of their operational holdings.

C-SERIES : SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TABLES

Eight Tables, dealing with social and cultural aspects such as age, marital status, literacy and education, language, religion, appear under this series. Table C-l has been prepared from a 20 per cent sample of the household schedules, while other Tables are prepared on full count from the individual slips. Table C-I shows the composition of sampled households according to relationship to the head of the family. Size of operational holdings with the households is also shown for rural areas on the same lines as in Table B-XVD. . Table C-II presents data on age and marital status for total, rural and urban population of the District, and for rural population only in the case of Tahsils. Marital status has been divided into (i) never married; (ii) married; (iii) widowed; and (iv) divorced or separated. In 1961-census, quinquennial age groups, as recommended by the United Nations for popUlation census, have been adopted.

Age groups 0--4 and 5-9 have been combined, since all the persons up to the age of 9 have been treated as 'never married'.

From this Table, it can be ascertained whether proportions, in various marital status conditions, have increased or decreased since the last census and whether any trend is observed in the age of marriage. This also gives an account of mortality in each marital status and also in different age groups. Data in col. 9 on married females by age groups can be utilised for forcasting the future births. In 195 I-census, this Table was prepared on 10 per cent sample, but this time on a full count.

Table Colli has three parts: Part-A for all areas; part-B for urban areas; and Part-C for rural areas.Popu­ lation in various age groups has been classified according to educational levels. The educational levels for all areas and rural areas are the same whereas for urban areas they have been further divided into various groups since education il more pronounced and diversified in urban areas. •

Table C-V shows the distribution of population by mother tongue separately for total, rural and urban popUlation in the District and for rural population in the Tahsil').

Mother tongue was defined as the language spoken by the person's mother to the person in his childhood or mainly spoken in the house. If the mother died in a child's infancy, the language mostly spoken ill the person's home in childhood was recorded. 137

A Table on bilingualism has also been prepared in 1961-censtis. This Table is not included in this Volume, and may be found in Part lI-C (i) of Punjab Consus Rewort.

Table C-VII shows the distribution of population according to six main religions, for total, rural and urban areas of the District. All other religions have been grouped under "Others". Tahsilwise figures have also been given for rural areas.

Table C-VIII shows the distribution of Scheduled Caste population according to literacy and nine industrial categories of workers, and non-workers, separately for total, rural and urban population in the District.

Scheduled Castes are the castes listed in the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes List Modification Order (Ministry of Home Affair Notification No. SROJ2477-A, dated the 29th October, ]956). These castes, in Punjab are :-

1. Throughout the State :-

(1) Ad Dharmi ; (2) Bangali ; (3) Barar, Burar or Berar ; (4) Batwal ; (5) Bauria or Bawaria; (6) Bazigar; (7) Balmiki, Chura or Bhangi; (8) Bhanjra; (9) Chamar, latia Chamar, Rehgar, Raigar, Ramdasi or Ravidasi; (10) Chanal; (11) Dagi ; (12) Dhanak; (13) Dumna, Mahasha or Doom; (14) Gagra; (15) Gandhila or Gandil Gondola ; (16) Kabirpanthi or lulaha; (17) Khatik; (18) Kori or Koli; (19) Marija or Marecha ; (20) Mazhabi; (21) Megh; (22) Nat; (23) Od; (24) Pasi ; (25) Perna; (26) Pherera; (27) Sanhai; (28) Sanhal ; (29) Sansi, Bhedkut or Manesh ; (30) Sapela ; (31) Sarera ; (32) Sikligar ; and (33) .

2. Throughout the State except the Districts of Patiala, Bhatinda, Mahendragarh, Kapurthala and Sangrur :--

(1) Darain; (2) Dhogri, Dhangri or Siggi ; and (3) Sansoi. 3. In the Districts of Patiala, Bhatinda, Mahendragarh, Kaupurthala and Sangruf :--

Deha, Dhaya or Dhea. D-SERIES: MIGRATION TABLES

Six Tables were prepared on this subject. Migration has been inferred from the place of birth, a question asked from each individual during the 1961-census. Two allied questions were whether the birth place was a rural or urban area, and the duration of residence at the place of enumeration if born elsewhere.

In this book only one Table has been included; the other Tables are to be found in Part ll-C (ii) of the Punjab Census Report.

Table D-II presents-the figures for persons born (1) at place of enumeration, (2) elsewhere in the District, (3) in other Districts of the State, (4) in other States ofIndia, and (5) in other countries. Births have been classified into rural and urban areas. This information when studied with the place of enumeration sheds an interesting light on the movement of population from villages to towns and vice verSa.

E-SERIES: HOUSING TABLES

Prior to 1961-census, the preparation of houselists differed from State to State since the main idea was to prepare the framework for conducting the census. In the 1961-census, one uniform pattern for houselist has been adopted. In the houselist data on housing such as material of wall, roof, number of rooms, the uses to which they are put, as well as data re ating to establishments such as the names of the establishments and the products produced, number of persons working, and kind of fuel and power used and number of males and females living therein in case it was used as dwelling, was collected. Five Tables have been prepared in this series from the data so collected. Tables E-l and E-IlI have been prepared on full count and the other three Tables .on 20 per cent samples out of the dwellings. Table E-III, which gives the number of workshops and factories in each industry by kind of fuel and size of employment, has not been given here for want of space. Instead, a running statement, showing the number of establishments in each industry for each village and town has been given. Industries have been shown according to Code numbers of the "Indian Standard Industrial Classification" reproduced at Annexure' A'. Other Tables present data for the District and its Tahsils for total, rural and urban areas, sepa­ rately, as well as for towns with a population of 50,000 or more. Urban figures of each Tahsil are inclusive of town figures, if any shown thereunder. 13i<

Table E-I shows the distribution of census houses according to the use they are put to Cui. 4 gives the number of "vacant houses" which are found vaCfwt at the time of houselisting.

In the earlier censuses the "census house" was defined as a dwelling with a separate main entrance. In the 1961-census the concept of "census house" was made broad as to cover any "structure or part of a structure inhabited or vacant, or a dwelling, a shop, a shop-cum-dwelling or a place of business, worksh0p, school, etc., with a separate entrance."

Table E-I1 prepared on 20 per cent sample shows the distribution of census households Ii ving in cen SliS houses according to their tenure statns. Houses lived in by the owners were classed as "owned" alJd the hOllses lived in any other capacity were shown as "rented".

Table E-IV has been prepared from a 20 per cent sample and distributs the hOllses according to the predominant material going into the construction of walls and the roofs.

Where a house consisted of separate structures, each of different materials, the material out of which the walls of the main bed-rooms had been built, was recorded. The roofs were classified on the ~ame basis. 1n case of multi storeyed buildings, the intermediate floor or floors have been taken as the roofs of tk: lower floors.

Table E-V has also been prepared on 20 per cent sample, and shows the distribution (\1' households according to number of rooms occupied by them, such as no regular room, one room, two rooms, lhree rooms, four rooms, and five rooms or more. The number of persons comprising the households have also heen giH'11 according to the number of rooms they occupied.

SPECIAIJ TABLES FOR SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDUlED TRIBES

The Constitution of India has provided special safeguards for the members of the Sch~duled Castes and President of India has notified the Castes which fall in the list of Scheduled Castes for this purpose. This list has been given in the explanatory note to Table C-VIII above. Hence it has been found desirable to give information in regard to these Castes separately, though they have been included in the general population Tables.

According to the Presidential order referred to above the Scheduled Tribes are found in tbi'i State only in Lahaul & Spiti District. Similar Tables have also been prepared for them and may be found in the State Censlls Report, Part V-A, and District Census Handbook for Lahaul & Spiti.

Table SCT-I classifies into workers and non-workers the number of each Scheduled Caste, giving further details according to nine industria! categories of workers. Since most of the members of the Scheduled Castes are engaged in special types of occupations, such as "tanning and curing of hides and skins" and "scavanging", number of persons following these occupations have also been given under cols. 27 to 30.

Table SCT-I1 presents data for each caste according to age and marital status. Tile age groups adopted are 0-14, 15-44 and 45 -I .

Table SCT-III has been prepared in two parts, dealing with urban and rural areas. respectively. In this Table members of each caste have been classified according to educational levels.

Table SCT-IV furnishes data for each caste according to religion, se~)arately for rural and urban Ulcas of the District. Members of the Scheduled Castes can only be either Hindus or Sikhs, so their religion-wise break-up is confined to these two religic:!ns.

Table SCT· V has been prepared on 20 per cent sample from the hOllseholds. showing their distribution according to interest in land cultivated and size of operati01pl holdings.

Table SC-I classifies the members of the Scheduled Castes who are not at work by the type of activity according to educational levels. Only three activities of non-workers out of the eigh t :ldopted for the general population (given in the note for Table B-TX) have been taken and others have bcen lumped together under 'Others' in cols. 11 and 12. 139

ANNEXURE 'A'

Indian Standard Indostrfal Clu§ification

Major D~scription Minor Group Group (Code) (Oode) Division 0 --Agriculture, livestock, forestry, fishing and hunting-

00 Field Produce and ,Plantation Crops-

Production of cereal crops (including Bengal gram) such as rice, wheat, jowar, bajra, maize 000 Production of pulses, such as arhar, moong, masur, urd, khesari, other gram 001 Production of raw jute and kindred fibre crops 002 Production of raw cotton and kindred fibre crops 003 Production of onseeds, sugarcane and other cash crops 004 Production of other crops (including vegetables) not covered above OOS Production of fruits and nuts in plantation, vines and orchards 006 Production of wood, bamboo, cane r~eds, thatching grass, etc. 007 Production of juice by tapping palms . . 008 Production of other agricultural produce (including fruits and nuts not covered by code number 006 and flowers) not covered above 009 01 Plantation Crops- Production of tea in plantation 010 Production of coffee in plantation 011 Production of rubber in plantation 012 Production of tobacco in plantation 013 Production of ganja, cinchona, opium 014 Production of other plantation crops not covered above . 015 02 Forestry and Logging-

Planting, replanting and conservation of forests 020 Felling and cutting of trees and transportation of logs 021 Preparation of timber 022 Production of fuel including charcoal by exploitation of forest 023 Production of fodder by exploitation of forests 024 Production of gums, resins, lac, barks, herbs, wild fruits and leaves by the exploitation of forests 015 Production and gathering of other forest products not covered above 026 03 Pishing-

Production of fish by fishing in sea 030 Production of fish by fishing in inland waters including the operation of fish farms and fish hatcheries 031 Production of pearls, conch, shells, sponges by gathering or lifting from sea, river, 032 pond 04 Livestock and Hunting-

Production and rearing of livestock (large heads only) mainly for milk and animal power such as cow, buffalo, goat 040 Rearing of sheep and production of wool 041 Rearing and production of other animals (mainly for slaughter) such as pig 042 Production of·ducks, hens and other small birds, eggs by rearing and poultry farming 043 Rearing of bees for the production of honey, wax and collection of honey 044 Rearing of silk worms and production of cocoons and raw silk 045 Rearing of other small animals and insects 046 Trapping of animals or games propagation 047 Production of other animal husbandry products such as skin, bone, ivory and teeth 048 140

Indian Standard Industrial Classification-conld. Major Description Minor Group Group (Code) (Code) Division I-Mining and Quarrying-

10 Mining and Quarrying-

Mining of coal 100 Mining of iron ores 101 Mining of gold and silver ores 102 Mining of manganese 103 Mining of mica 104 Mining of other non-ferrous metallic ores 105 Mining of crude petroleum and natural gas 106 Quarrying of stone (including slate), clay, sand, gravel, limestone 107 Mining of chemical earth such as soda ash 108 Mining and quarrying of non-metallic products not classified above such as precious and semi-precious ~tones, asbestos, gypsum, sulphur, asphalt 109

Division 1 & 3-Mannfactnring-

20 Foodstuffs-

Production of rice, atta, flour, etc., by milling, dehusking and processing of crops and foodgrains 200 Production of sugar and syrup from sugarcane in mills 201 Production of indigenous sugar, gur from sugarcane or palm juice and production of candy 202 Production of fruit products such as jam, jelly, sauce and canning and preservation of fruits 203 Slaughtering, preservation of meat and fish and canning of fish 204 Production of bread, biscuits, cake and other bakery products 205 Production of butter, ghee, ch ese and other dairy products 206 Production of edible fats and oils (other than hydrogenated oil) 207 Production of hydrogenated oils (Vanaspati) 208 Production of other food products such as sweet-meat and condiments, muri, murki, chira, khoi, cocoa, chocolate, toffee, lozenge 209

21 Beverages- Production of distilled spirits, wines, liquor from alcoholic malt, fruits and malts in distillery and brewery 210 Production of country liquor 211 Production of indigenous liquor such as toddy, liquor from mahua, palm juice 212 I'roduction of other liquors not c ;vered above 213 Production of aerated and mineral water 214 Production of ice 215 Production of ice cream 216 Processing of tea in factories 217 Processing of coffee in curing works 218 Production of other beverages 219 22 Tobacco Products- Manufacture of bidi 220 Manufacture of cigars and cheroots 221 Manufacture of cigarette and cigarette tobacco 222 Manufacture of hookah tobacco 223 Manufacture of snuff 224 Manufacture of jerda and other chewing to bacco 225 Manufacture of other tabacco product!! 226 141

Indian Standard Industrial Classification-eontd.

Major D~scription Minor Group Group (Code) (Code) Division 2 & 3-Manufacturing-contd. 23 Textile-Cotton- Cotton ginning, cleaning, pressing and baling 230 Cotton spinning (other than in mills) 231 Cotton spinning and weaving in mills 232 Cotton dyeing, bleaching 233 Cotton weaving in power looms 234 Cotton weaving in handlooms 235 Manufacturing of khadi textile in handlooms 236 Printing of cotton textile 237 Manufacturing of cotton nets 238 Manufacturing of cotton, cordage, rope and twine 239

24 Textile-Juie- J ute pressing and baling 240 Jute spinning and weaving 241 Dyeing and bleaching of jute 242 Printing of jute textile .' 243 Manufacture of other p~oducts like rope, cordage from jute and similar fibre such as hemp, mesta 244

25 Textile- Wool- Wool baling and pressing 250 Wool cleaning and processing (scouring) 251 Wool spinning and weaving in mill, 252 Wool spinning other than in mills 255 Wool weaving in power loom 234 Wool weaving in handloom 255 Embroidery and art work in woollen textile 256 26 Textile-Silk- Spinning and weaving of silk textile in mill 260 Dyeing and bleaching of silk 261 Spinning of silk other than in mills 262 Weaving of silk textile by power loom 263 Weaving of silk textile by handloom 264 Printing of silk textile 265 Manufacture of silk cordage, rope and twine 266 27 Textile-Miscellaneous- Manufacture of carpet and all other similar type of textile products 270 Manufacture of hosiery and other knitted fabric, and garments 271 Embroidery and making of crepe lace and fringes 272 Making of textile garments including raincoats and headgear 273 Manufacture of made up textile goods except wearing apparel such as curtains, pillow-cases, bedding materials, mattress, textile bags 274 Manufacture of waterproof textile products such as oil cloth, tarpaulin 275 Manufacture and recovery of all types of fibres for purposes of padding, wadding and upholstery filling 276 Manufacture of coir and coir products 277 Manufacture of umbrellas 278 Processing and manufacture of textile products not covered above 279 142

Indian Standard Industrial Classification-contd.

Major Description Minor Group Group (Code) (Code) Division 2 & 3-Manufacturing-contd. 28 Manufacture of Wood alld Wooden Products- Sawing and planing of wood 280 Manufacture of wooden furniture and fixtures 281 Manufacture of structural wooden goods (including treated timber) such as beams, posts, doors, windows 282 Manufacture of wooden industrial goods other than transport equipment such as bobbin and similar equipment and fixture 283 Manufacture of other wooden products such as utensils, toys artwares 284 Manufacture of veneer and plywood 285 Manufacture of plywood products such as tea chest 286 Manufacture of boxes and pa king cases other than plywood 287 Manufacture of materials from cork, bamboo, cane, leaves and other allied products 288 Manufacture of other wood and allied products not covered above 289 29 Paper and Paper Products- Manufacture of pulp from wood, rags, wastepaper and other fibres and the conver- sion of such pulp into any kind of paper and paper board in mill 290 Manufacture of pulp from wood, rags, waste paper and other fibres and the conver- sion of such pulp into any kind of paper and paper board handmade 291 Manufacture of products, such as paper bags, boxes, cards, envelopes and moulded pulp goods from paper, paper board and pulp 292 30 Printing and Publishing- Printing and publishing of newspapers and periodicals 300 Printing and publishing of books 301 All other types of printing including lithography engraving, etching, block-making and other work connected with printing industry 302 All types of binding, stitching, sizing and other allied work connected with binding ~~~ ~ 31 Leather and Leather Products- Currying, tanning and finishing of hides and skins and preparation of finished leather 310 Manufacture of shoes and other leather footwear 311 Manufacture of clothing and wearing apparel (except footwear) made of leather and fur 312 Manufacture of leather products (except those covered by code Nos. 311, 312), such as leather upholstery, suitcases, pocket books, cigarette and key cases, purses, saddlery, whip and other articles 313 Repair of shoes and other leather footwear 314 Repair of all other leather products except footwear 315 32 Rubber, Petroleum and Coal Products- Manufacture of tyres and tubes 320 Manufacture of rubber footwear 321 Manufacture of rubber goods used for industrial purpose 322 Manufacture of all kinds of other rubber products from natural or synthetic rubber including rubber raincoat 323 Productions of petroleum, kerosene and other petroleum products in petroleum refi­ neries 324 Production of coaltar and coke in coke oven 325 Manufacture of other coal and coaltar products not covered elsewhere 326 33 Chemicals and Chemical ProduclS- Manufacture of basic industrial chemicals such as acids, alkalis and their salts not elsewhere specifieQ 330 143

Indian Standard Industrial Classification-contd.

Major De~ription Minor Group Group (Code) (00 de) Division 2 & 3-Manufacturing-con1d.

33 Chemicals and Chemical Products-contd. Manufacture of dyes, paints, colours and varnishes 331 Manufacture of fertilizers 332 Manufacture of ammunition, explosives and fire works 333 Manufacture of matches·· 334 Manufacture of medicines, pharmaceutical preparations, perfumes, cosmetics and other toilet preparations except soap 335 Manufacture of soap and other washing and cleaning compounds 336 Manufacture of turpentine, synthetic, resin, and plastic products and material (includ- ing synthetic rubber) . . 337 Manufacture of common salt 338 Manufacture of other chemicals and chemical products not covered above (including inedible oils and fats) . . 339 34·35 Non-metallic Mineral Products other than Petroleum and Coal- Manufacture of structural clay products such as bricks, tiles 340 Manufacture of cement and cement products 341 Manufacture of lime 342 Manufacture of structural stone goods, stone dressing and stone crushing 343 Manufacture of stoneware, other than images 344 Manufacture of stone images 345 Manufacture of plaster of paris and its products 346 Manufacture of asbestos products 347 Manufacture of mica products 348 Manufacture of earthenware and earthen pottery 350 Manufacture of chinaware and crockery 351 Manufacture of porcelain and its products 352 Manufacture of glass bangles and beads 353 Manufacture of glass apparatus 354 Manufacture of earthen image, busts and statues 355 Manufacture of earthen toys and artwares except those covered by code No. 355 356 Manufacture of glass and glass products except optical and photographic lenses and glass products covered above 357 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products not elsewhere specified 359 36 Basic Metals and their Products except Machinery and Transport Equiprnent­ Manufacture of iron and steel including smelting, refining, rolling, conversion into basic forms such as billets, blooms, tubes, rods 360 Manufacture including smelting, refining of non-ferrous metals and alloys in basic forms 361 Manufacture of armaments 362 Manufacture of structural steel products such as joist, rail, sheet, plate 363 Manufacture of iron and steel furniture 364 Manufacture of brass and bell metal products 365 Manufacture of aluminium products 366 Manufacture of metal products (other than of iron brass, bell metal and aluminium) such as tin can 367 Enamelling, galvanising, plating (including electroplating), polishing and welding of metal products 368 Manufacture of sundry hardwares such as G.I. pipe, wire net, belt, screw, bucket, cutlery (this will also include the manufacture of sundry ferrous engineering pro­ ducts done by jobbing engineering concerns which cannot be classified in Major Groups 36, 37,38 and 39) 36'} 37 Machinery (All kinds other than Transport) and Electrical equipment- Manufacture and assembling of machinery (other than electrical) except textile machinery 370 144

Indian Standard Industrial Classification-contd. Major Descriltion Minor Group Group (Oode) (Code)

Division 2 & 3-Manufacturing-conc1d. 37 Machinery (All kinds other than Transport) and Electrical Equipment-coneld. Manufacture and assembling of prime mover and boilers, other than electrical equip- ment, such as diesel engines, road rollers, tractors 371 Manufacture of machine tools 372 Manufacture of textile machinery and accessories 373 Man~facture of heavy electrical machinery and equipment such as motors, genera- tors, transformers 374 Manufacture of electric lamps and fans 375 Manufacture of insulated wires and cables 376 Manufacture of all kinds of battery 377 Manufacture of electronic 'equipment such as radio, microphone 378 Manufacture of electric machinery and apparatus, appliances not specified above 379 38 Transport Equipment- Manufacture, assembly and repairing of locomotives 380 Manufacture of wagons, coaches, tramways and other rail road equipment other than that covered by Code No. 363 381 Manufacture and assembling of motor vehiCles of all types (excepting motor engines) 382 . Manufacture of motor vehicles engines parts and accessories 383 Repairing and servicing of motor vehicles 384 Manufacture of bicycles and tricycles and accessories such as saddle, seat frame, gear 385 Building and reparing of water transport equipment such as ships, boats and manu- facture of marine engines 386 Manufacture and repair of air transport equipment including aeroplanes, aeroengines 387 Repairing of bicycles and tricycles 388 Manufacture of other transport equipment not covered above such as animal-drawn and hand-drawn vehicies 389 39 Miscellaneous Manufacturing Industries-- Manufacture of optical instruments and lenses, opthalmic goods and photographic equipment and supplies 390 Manufacture of scientific, medical and surgical instruments and equipment and sup- plies 391 Assembling and repairing of watches and clocks 392 Manufacture of jewellery, silverware and wares using gold and other precious metals 393 Manufacture and tUlling: of musical instruments 394 Manufacture of stationery articles not covered elsewhere such as pencil, penholder, founLin pen 395 Manufacture of sports goods 396 Manufacture and repair work of goods not assignable to any other group 399 Division 4-Construction 40 Construction- Construction and maintenance of buildings including erection, flooring, decorative, constructions, electrical and sanitary installations 400 Construction and maintenance of roads, railways, bridges, tunnels 401 Construction and maintenance of telegraph and telephone lines 402 Construction and maintenance of waterways and water reservoirs such as bund, embankments, dam, canal, tank, tube-wells, wells 403 Division 5-Electricity, Gas, Water and Sanitary Services-- 50 Electricity and Gas- Generation and transmission of electric energy 500 Distribution of electric energy 501 Manufacture of gas in gas works and distribution to domestic. and industrial consumers 502 145

'Indian Standard Industrial Classification-contd. Major Description MiDor Group Group (COde) (Oede) Division 5-Electricity, Gas, Water and Sanitary Selvices- concld. 51 Water Supply and Sanitary Services-- Collection, purification and distribution of water to domestic and industrial con­ sumers 510 Garbage and sewage disposal, operation of drainage system and all other types of work connected with public health and sanitation 511 Division 6-Trade and Commerce 60-63 Wholesale Trade- Wholesale tmding in cereals and pulses 600 Whol sale trading in vegetables, fruits, sugar, spices, oil, fish, dairy products, eggs, poultry and other food stuff (not covered elsewhere) 601 Wholesale trading in all kinds of fabri s, and textiles products such as garments, hessian, gunny bag, silk and woollen yarn, shirtings, suitings, hosiery products .. 602 Wholesale trading in beverages, such as tea (leaf) coffee (seed and powder), aerated water 603 Wholesale trading in iptoxicants such as wines, liquors 604 Wholesale trading in other intoxicants such as opium, ganja, etc. 605 Wholesale trading in tobacco, bidi, cigarettes and other tobacco products 606 Wholesale trading in animals 607 Wholesale trading in straw and fodder 608 Wh lesale trading in medicines and chemicals 610 Wholesale trading in fuel and lighting products such as coke, coal, kerosene, candle 611 Wholesale trading in toilets, perfumery and cosmetics 612 Wholesale trading in metal, porcelain and glass utensils, crockery, chinaware 613 Wholesale trading in wooden, steel and other metallic furniture and fittings 614 Wholesale trading in footwear 61S Wholesale trading in tyres, tubes and allied rubber products 616 Wholesale trading in petrol, mobil oil and aIIied products 617 Wholesale trading in other household equipment not covered above 618 Wholesale trading in bricks, tiles and other building materials 620 Wholesale trading in wood, bamboo, cane thatches and similar products 621 Wholesale trading in parer and other stationery goods 630 Wholesale trading in agricultural and industrial machinery equipment and tools and appliances other than electrical 631 Wholesale trading in electrical machinery and equipment like motor, battery, electric fan, bulb 632 Wholesale trading in all kinds of transport and storage equipment 633 Wholesale tr ding in skins, leather and fur 634 Wholesale trading in clocks, eye glasses frames 635 Wholesale trading in hardware and sanitary equipment 636 Wholesale trading in scientific, medical and surgical instruments 637 Wholesale trading in precious metals and stones, gold and silverwares and jewellery 638 Wholesale trading in all goods not covered above 639

64-68 Retail Trade- Retail trading in cereals, pulses, vegetables, fruits, sugar, spices, oil, fish, dairy pro- ducts, eggs, poultry 640 Retail trading in beverages such as tea (leaf), coffee (seed and powder), aerated water 641 Retail trading in intoxicants such as wines, liquors 642 Retail trading in other intoxicants such as opium, ganja, etc. 643 Retail trading in tobacco, bidi, cigarettes and other tobacco products 644 Retail trading in fuel such as coke, coal, firewood and kerosene 645 Retail trading in food stuffs like sweetmeat condiments, cakes, biscuits, etc. 646 Retail trading in animals 647 Retail trading in straw and fodder 648 14G

Indian Standard Industrial Classification-contd.

Maj~r Description Minor Group Group (Code) (Code)

Division 6-Trade and Ct'mmerce-concld. 64-68 Retail Trade-concld. Retail trading in fibres, yarns, dhoti, saree, readymade garments of cotton, wool, silk and other textiles and hosiery products; (this includes retail trading in piece­ goods of cotton wool, silk and other textiles) 650 Retail trading in toilet goods, perfumes and cosmetics 651 Retail trading in medicines and chemicals 652 Retail trading in footwear, head-gear such as hat, umbrella, shoes and chappals 653 Retail trading in tyres, tubes and allied rubber products 654 Retail trading in petrol, mobil oil and allied products 655 Retail trading in wooden, steel and other metallic furniture and fittings 660 Retail trading in stationery goods and paper 661 Retail trading in metal, porcelain and glass utensils 662 Retail trading in earthenware and earthen toys 663 Retail trading in other household equipment not covered above 664 Retail trading in bricks, tiles and other building materials 670 Retail trading in hardware and sanitary equipment 671 Retail trading in wood, bamboo cane, bark and thatches 672 Retail trading in other building materials 673 r Retail trading in agricultural and industrial machinery equipment, tools and appliances 680 Retail trading in transport and storage equipments 681 Retail trading in electrical goods like electric fan, bulb, etc. 682 Retail trading in skins, leather and furs and their products excluding footwear and headgear 683 Retail trading in clock and watch, eye glass, frame 684 Retail trading in scientific, medical and surgical instruments 685 . Retail trading in precious stones and jewellery 686 Retail trading in lllusical instruments, gramophone record, pictures and paintings including curio dealing 687 Book-selling 688 Retail trading in goods unspecified 689 69 Trade and Commerce Miscellaneous- Importing and exporting of goods and commodities 690 Real estate and properties 691 Stocks, shares and futures 692 Providents and insurances 693 Money lending (indigenous) 694 Banking and similar type of financial operation 695 Auctioneering 696 Distribution of motion pictures. . . 697 All other activities connected with trade and commerce not covered above, including hiring out of durable goods such as electric fans, microphone, rickshaw, etc. 699 Division 7-Transport, Storage and Communication 70 TransJJort- Transporting by railways 700 Transporting by tramway and bus service 701 Transporting by lllotor vehicles (other than omnibus) 702 Transporting by road through other means of transport such as hackney carriage, bullock cart, ekka 703 A,pimal transporting by animals such as horses, elephant, mule, camel .. 704 'transporting by lllan such as carrying of luggage, hand cart driving, rickshaw pulling, driving 705 Transporting by boat, steamer, ferry, etc. by river, canal 706 Transporting by boat, steamer ship, cargo boat by sea or ocean 707 Transporting by air 708 Transporting by other means not covered above 709 147

Indian Standard Industrial Classification-contd.

Major Description Minot Group Group (Code) (Code) Division 7-Transport, Storage and Communication-coneld.

71 Services incidental to transport such as packing, cartiJ?g, traVel agency 710 72 Storage and Ware-housing-

Operation of storage such as ware-houses 720 Operation of storage such as cold storage 721 Operation of storage of other type 722 73 Commun ication- Postal, telegraphic, wireless and signal communications 730 Telephone communication 731 Information and broadcasting 732 Division 8-Services- 80 Public Services (this does not include Government Quasi-Government or local body activities, other than Administrative, in such fields as transportl communication, information and broadcasting, education and scientific services, health, industries, production, construction, marketing and operation of financial institution each of which is classified in the appropriate industry groups)- Public Services in Union and State army including territorial corps and volunteer corps 800 Public service in Navy 801 Public service in Air Force 802 Public service in Police 803 Public service in administrative departments and offices of Central Government 804 Public service in administrative departments and offices of Quasi-Government orga- nisation, municipalities, local boards, etc. 80S Public services in administrative departments and offices of State Government 809

81 Educational and Scientific Services- Educational services such as those rendered by technical colleges, technical schools and similar technical and vocational institutions 810 Educational services such as those rendered by colleges, schools and similar other institutions of non-technical type 811 Scientific services and research institution not capable of classification under any individual group 812 82 Medical and Health Services- Public health and medical services rendered by organisations and individuals such as by hospitals, sanatoria, nursing homes, maternity and child welfare clinic as also by hakimi, unani, ayurvedic, allopathic and homeopathic practitioners 820 Veterinary services rendered by organisations and individuals 821 83 Religious and WeLfare Services- Religious services rendered by religious organisations anl their establishments main­ tained for worship or promotion of religious activities, this includes missions, ashrams and other allied organisations 830 Religious and allied services rendered by pandit, priest, preceptor, fakir, monk 831 Welfare services rendered by organisations operating on a non-profit basis for the promotion of welfare of the community such as relief societies, red-cross orga- nisation for the collection and allocation of contributions for charity 832 84 Legal Services- Legal services rendered by barrister, advocate, solicitor, mukteer, pleader, mukurie, munshi 840 Matrimonial services rendered by organisations and individuals 841 148

Indian Standard Industrial Classification-concld.

Major D~cription Minor Group Group (Code) (Code) Difision 8-Services-concld. 85 BUSiness Services-

Engineering services rendered by professional organisations or individuals 850 Business services rendered by organisations of accountants, auditors, book-keepers or like individuals 851 Business services rendered by professional organisations or individuals such as those of advertising and publicity agencies 852 Business services rendered by professional organisations or individuals such as of those rendered by news-agency, newspaper correspondent, columnist, journalists, editors, authors 853 86 Community Services and Trade and Labour Associations- Services rendered by trade associations, chambers of commerce, trade unions and similar other organisations 860 Services rendered by civic, social, cultural, political and fraternal organisations such as rate payers association, club, library 861 Community services such as those rendered by public libraries, museums, botanical and zoological gardens etc. 862

87 Recreation Sen ices- Production of motion picture and allied services such as processing, editing, etc. 870 Recreation services rendered by cinema houses by exhibition of motion pictures 871 Recreation services rendered by organisations and individuals such as those of theatres, opera companies, ballet and dancing parties, musicians, exhibitions, circus, carnivals 872 Recreation services rendered by indoor and outdoor sports by organisations and individuals including horse, motor, etc. racing 873

88 Personal Services-

Services rendered to households such as those by domestic servants, cooks 88(] Services rendered to households such as those by governess, tutor, private secretary 881 Services rendered by hotels, boarding houses, eating houses, cafes, restaurants and similar other organisations to provide lodging and boarding facilities 882 Laundry services rendered by organisations and individuals, this includes all types of cleaning, dyeing, bleaching, dry cleaning, services 883 Hair dressing, other services rendered by organisations and individuals such as those by barber, hairdressing saloon and beauty shops 884 Services rendered by portrait and commercial photographic studios 885

89 Services (not ele~where classified)-

Services rendered by organisations or individuals not elsewhere classified 89C Division 9-Activities not adequately described-

90 Activities unspecified and not adequately described including actlVltles of such individuals who fail to provide sufficient information about their industrial affilita­ tion to enable them to be classified 90C 149

ANNEXURE 'B' National Classification of Occupations OCcupational Description Occupational Group Family (Code) (Code) Division O-Professional, Technical and Related Workers- 00 Architects, Engineers and Surveyors­ Architects 000 Civil Engineers (including overseers) 001 Mechanical Engineers 002 - Electrical Engineers 003 Chemical Engineers 004 Metallurigical Engineers 005 Mining Engineers 006 Surveyors 007 Architects, Engineers and Surveyors, n.e.c. 009 01 Chemists, Physicits, Geologists and other Physical Scientists­ Chemists 010 Pharmaceutical Chemists 011 Physicists 012 Meteorologists 013 Geologists and Geophysists 014 Mathematicians 015 Chemists, Physicists, Geologists and other Physical Scientists, n.e.c. 019 02 Biologists, Veterinarians, Agronomists and related Scientists­ Biologists and Animal Scientists 020 Veterinarians 021 Silviculturists 022 Agronomists and Agricultural Scientists 023 Biologists, Veterinarians, Agronomists and related Scientists, n.c.c. 029 03 Physicians, Surgeons and Dentists­ Physicians and Surgeons, Allopathic 030 Physicians, Ayurvedic 031 Physicians, Homeopathic 032 Physicians, Others 033 Physiologists 034 Dentists 035 Physicians, Surgeons and Dentists, n.e.c. 039 04 Nurses, Pharmacists and other Medical and Health Technicians­ Nurses 040 Midwives and Health Visitors 041 Nursing Attendants and RelatedWorkers 042 Pharmacists and Pharmaceutical Technicians 043 Vaccinators 044 Physiotherapists, Masseurs and Related Technicians 045 Sanitation Technicians 046 Optometrists and Opticians 047 Medical and Health Technicians, n.e.c. (excluding Laboratory Assistants, see 091) .. 049 05 Teachers- Teachers, University 050 Teachers, Secondary Schools 051 Teachers, Middle and Primary Schools 052 Teachers, Nursery and Kindergarten Schools 053 Teachers, n.e.c. 059 06 Jurists- Judges and Magistrates 060 Legal Practitioners and Advisers 061 Law Assistants 062 Jurists and Legal Technici~ns, n.e.c. (including Petition Writers) 069 150 National Classification of Occupations-contd. Occupational Description Occupational Group Family (Code) (Code) Division O-Professional, Technical and Related Workers-concld. 07 Social &ientists and Related W orkers­ Economists 070 Accountants and Auditors 071 Statisticians and Actuaries 072 Geographers 073 Phychologists 074 Personnel Specialists 075 Labour and Social Welfare Workers 076 Sociologists and Anthropologists 077 Historians, Archeologists, Political Scientists and Related Workers 078 Social Scientists and Related Workers, n.e.c. 079 08 Artists, Writers und related Workers- Authors 080 Editors, Journalists and Related Workers 081 Translators, Interpreters and Language Specialists 082 Printers, Decorators and Commercial Artists 083 Sculptors and Modellers 084 Actors and Related Workers 085 Musicians and Related Workers 086 Dancers and Related Workers 087 Artists, Writers and Related Workers, n.e.c. 089 09 Draughtsmen, and Science and Engineering Technicians, n.e.c.­ Draughtsmen 090 Laboratory Assistants 091 Science and Engineering Technicians, n.e.c. 099 OX Other Professional, Technical and Related Workers­ Ordained Religious Workers OXO Non-ordained Religious Workers OXI Astrologers, Palmists and Related W.Qrkers 0X2 Librarians, Archivists and Related Workers 0X3 Other Professional, Technical and Related Workers, n.e.c. OX9 Division I-Administrative, Executive and Managerial Workers- 10 Administrators and Executive Officials, Government­ Administrative and Executive Officials, Central Government 100 Administrators and Executive Officials, State Government 101 Administrators and Executive Officials, Local Bodies 102 Administrators and Executive Officials, Quasi-Government 103 Village Officials 104 Administrators and Executive Officials, Government, n.e.c. 109 11 Directors and Managers, Wholesale and Retail Trade­ Directors and Managers, Wholesale Trade 110 Directors and Managers, Retail Trade 111 12 Directors. Managers and Working Proprietors, Financiallnstitutions­ Directors, Managers and Working Proprietors, Banks 120 Directors, Managers and Working Proprietors, Insurance 121 Directors, Managers and Working Proprietors, Financial Institutions, n.e.c. 129 13 Directors, Managers and Working Proprietors, others- Directors, Managers and Working Proprietors, Mining, Quarrying and Well Drilling 130 Directors, Managers and Working Proprietors, Construction 131 Directors, Managers and Working Proprietors, Electricity, Gas, Water and Sanitary . 132 Directors, Managers and Working Proprietors, Manufacturing 133 Directors, Managers and Working Proprietors Transport and Communication 134 151

National Classification of Occupations-concld. Occupational Description Occupational Group Family (Code) (Code) Division I-Administrative, Executive and Managerial Workers-concld. Directors, Managers and Working Proprietors, Recreation, Entertainment and Catering Services 135 Directors, Managers and Working Proprietors, other Services 136 Directors, Managers and Working Proprietors, n.e.c. 139 Division 2 - Clerical and Related Workers- 20 Book-keepers and Cashiers- Book-keepers, Book-keeping and Accounts Clerks 200 Cashiers . 201 Ticket Sellers Ticket Inspectors including Ushers and Ticket Collectors, (excluding: those on moving transport) 202 21 Stenographers and Typists- Stenographers 210 Typists 211 22 Office Machine Operators- Computing Clerks and Calculating Machine Operators 220 Punch Card Machine Operators 221 Office Machine Operators, n.e.c. 229 28 Clerical Workers-Miscellaneous- General and other Ministerial Assistants and Clerks 280 Miscellaneous 0 ffiee Workers including Record keepers, Muharrers, Despatchers, Packers and Binders of office papers 289 29 Unskilled Office Workers- Office Attendants, Ushers, Hall-porters, etc, D.e.C. 290 Division 3-Sales Workers- 30 Working Proprietors, Wholesale and Retail Trade­ Working Proprietors, Wholesale Trade 300 Working Proprietors, Retail Trade 301

31 Insurance and Real Estate Salesmen, Salesmen of Securities and services, and Auctioneers- Agents and Salesmen, Insurance 310 Agents, Brokers and Salesmen, Real Estate 311 Brokers and Agents, Securities and Shares 312 Auctioneers 313 Valuers and Appraisers 314 Insurance and Real Estate Salesmen, Salesmen of Securities and Services, and Auctioneers, n.e.c. 319 32 Commercial Travellers and Manufacturers' Agents­ Commercial Travellers 320 Manufacturers' Agents 321 Commercial Travellers and Manufacturers' Agents, n.e.c. 329

33 Salesmen, Shop Assistants and Related Workers­ Salesmen and Shop Assistants, Wholesale and Retail Trade 330 Hawkers, Pedlars and Street Vendors 331 Salesmen, Shop Assistants and Related Workers, n.e.c. 339 152

National Classification of Oceupations- contd. OCcupational Description Occupational Group Family (Code) (Code) Division 3-Sales Workers-concld. 34 Money-Lenders and Pawn-Brokers­ Money-Lenders (including Indigenous Bankers) 340 Pawn-Brokers 341 Division 4-Farmers, Fishermen, Hunters, Loggers and Related Workers- 40 Farmers and Farm Managers- Cultivators (Owners) 400 Cultivators (Tenants) 401 Farm Managers, Inspectors and Overseers 402 Planters and Plantation Managers 403 Farmers and Farm Managers, Animals, Birds and Insects Rearing 404 Farmers and Farm Managers, n.e.c. 409 41 Farm Workers- Farm Machinery Operators 410 Farm Workers, Animals, Birds and Insects Rearing 411 Gardeners (Malis) 412 Tappers (palm, Rubber trees, etc.) 413 Agricultural labourers 414 Plantation labourers 415 Farm Workers, n.e.c. 419

42 Hunters and Related Workers-

Hunters 420 Trappers 421 Hunters and Related Workers, n.e.c. 429

43 Fishermen and Related Workers-

Fishermen, Deep Sea 430 Fishermen, Inland and Coastal Waters 431 Conch and Shell gatherers, Sponge and Pearl Divers 432 Fishermen and Related Workers, n.e.c. 439

44 Loggers and Other Forestry Workers­

Forest Rangers and Related Workers 440 Harvesters and Gatherers of Forest Products including lac (except logs) 441 Log Fellers and Wood Cutters . 442 Charcoal Burners and Forest Product Processers 443 Loggers and Other Forestry Workers, n.e.c. 449 Division 5-Miners, Quarrymen and Related. Workers- 50 Miners and Quarrymen­ Miners 500 Quarrymen 501 Drillers, Mines and Quarries 502 Shot Firers 503 Miners and Quarrymen, n.e.c. 509

51 Well Drillers and Related Workers­ Well Drillers, Petroleum and Gas 510 Well Drillers, other than Petroleum and Gas 511 153

National Classification of Occupations-contd. OQeupational Description Occupational Grou,p Family (Code) (Code) Division 5-Miners, Quarrymen and Related Workers-coneld. 52 Mineral Treaters­ Mineral Treaters 520 59 Miners, Quarrymen and Related Workers, n.e.c.-­ Miners, Quarrymen and Related Workers, n.e.c. 590 Division 6-Workers in Transport and Communication Occupations- 60 Deck Officers, Engineer Officers and Pilots, Ship­ Deck Officers and Pilots; Ship 600 Ship Engineers 601 61 Deck and Engine-Room Ratings (Ship), Barge Crews and Boatmen­ Deck Ratings (Ship), Barge Crews and Boatmen 610 Engine-Room Ratings, Firemen and Oilers, Ship 611 62 Aircraft Pilots, Navigators and Flight Engineers- Aircraft Pilots 620 Flight Engineers 621 Flight Navigators 622

63 Drivers and Firemen, Railway Engine­ Drivers 630 Firemen 631 64 Drivers, Road Transport- Tramcar Drivers 640 Motor Vehicle and Motor Cycle Drivers 641 Cycle Rickshaw Drivers and Rickshaw Pullers 642 Animal Drawn Vehicle Drivers 643 Drivers, Road Transport, n.e.c. (including Palki and Doli Bearers) 649

65 Conductors, Guards and Brakesmen (Railways)- Conductors <\50 Guards 651 Brakesmen 652

66 Inspectors, Supervisors, Traffic Controllers and Despatchers, Transport­ Inspectors, Supervisors and Station Masters 660 Traffic Controllers 661 Signalmen and Pointsmen 662 67 Telephone, Telegraph and Reluted Tete-communication Operators­ Telephone Operators 670 Telegraphists and Signallers 671 Radio Communication and Wireless Operators 672 Tele-printers Operators 673 Telephone, Telegraph and Related Tele-Communication operators, n.e.c. 679

68 Postmen and Messengers- Postmen 680 Messengers (including Dak Peons) 681 154

National Classification of Occupations-contd. Occupational Description Occupational Group Family (Code) (Code) Division 6-Workers in transport and Communication Occupations-concId. 69 Workers in Transport and Communication Occupations, n.e.c.- Ticket sellers, Ticket Inspectors including Ushers and Ticket Collectors on mov- ing transport 690 Conductors, Road Transport' 691 Workers in Transport Occupations, n.e.c. 692 Inspectors, Traffic Controllers and Despatchers, Communication 693 Workers in Communication Occupations, n.e.c. 694 Division 7-S-Craftsmen, Production Process Workers, and Labourers, n.e.c.- 70 Spinners, Weavers, Knitters, Dyers, and Related Workers­ Fibre Preparers, Ginners, Cleaners, Scourers, etc. 700 Blow-room Workers and Carders 701 Spinners, Piecers and Winders 702 Warpers and Sizers 703 Drawers and Weavers 704 Pattern Card Preparers 705 Bleachers, Dyers and Finishers (excluding Printers) 706 Knitters and Lace Makers 707 Carpet Makers and Finishers 708 Spinners, Weavers, Knitters, Dyers and Related Workers, n.e.c. 709

71 Tailors, Cutters, Furriers and Related Workers- Tailors, Dress Makers and Garment Makers 710 Hat and Head-gear Makers 711 Furriers 712 Upholsterers and Related Workers 713 Pattern makers, Markers and Cutters, Textile Products, Leather Garments and Gloves 714 Sewers, Embroiderers and Darners, Textile and Fur Products 715 Tailors, Cutters, Furriers and Related Workers, n.e.c. 719 72 Leather, Cutters, Lasters and Sewers (except Gloves and Garments) and Related Workers- Shoe makers and Shoe repairers 720 Cutters, Lasters, Sewers, Footwear and Related workers 721 Harness and Saddle Makers 722 Leather Cutters, Lasters and Sewers (except Gloves and Garments) and Related workers, n.e.c. 729 73 Furnacemen, Rollers, Drawers, Moulders and Related Metal Making and Treating Workers Furnacemen, Metal 730 Annealers, Temperers and Related Heat Treaters 731 Rolling Mill Operators, Metal 732 Blacksmiths, Hammersmiths and Forgemen 733 Moulders and Coremakers 734 Metal Drawers and Extruders 735 Furnacemen, Rollers, Drawers, Moulders and Related Metal-Making and Treating Workers, n.e.c. 739 74 Precision Insrtument Makers, Watch Makers, Jewellers and Related Workers- Precision instrument Makers, Watch and Clock Makers and Repairmen 740 Jewellers, Goldsmiths and Silversmiths 741 Jewellery Engravers 742 15S

National Classification of Occupations-contd. Oocupational Description occupational Group Family (code) (Code) . Division 7-S-Craftsmen, production Process Workers, and Labourers, n.e.c.-contd. 75 Tool-Makers, Machinists, Plumbers, Welders, Platers alld related Workers- Fitter-Machinists, Tool-makers and Machine Tool Setters 750 Machine Tool Operators 751 Fitter-Assemblers and Machine Erectors (except Electrical and Precision Instrument Fitter-Assemblers) 752 Mechanics-Repairmen (except Electrical and Precision Instrument Repairmen) 753 Sheet Metal Workers 754 Plumbers and Pipe Fitters 755 Welders and Flame Cutters 756 Metal Plate and structural Metal Workers 757 Electro-Platers, Dip Platers and Related Workers 758 Tool-Makem, Machinists, Plumbers, Welders, Platers and Related Workers, n.e.c. (including Metal-engravers other than Printing) 759 76 Electricians and Related Electrical and Electronics Workers- Electricians, Electrical Repairmen and Related Electrical Workers 760 Electrical and Electronics· Fitters 761 Mechanics-Repairmen, Radio and Television 762 Installers and Repairmen, Telephone and Telegraph 763 Linemen and Cable Jointers 764 Electricians and Related Electrical and EleCtronics Workers, n.e.c. 769 77 Carpenters, Joiners, Cabinet Makers, Coopers and Related Workers­ Carpenters, Joiners and Pattern Makers (Wood) 770 Shipwrights and Body Builders (Wood) 771 Sawyers and Wood Working Machinists 772 Coach and Body Builders 773 Cart Builders and Wheel Wrights 774 Cabinet Makers 775 Carpenters, Joiners, Cabinet Makers, Coopers and Related Workers, n.e.c. 779

78 painters and Paper Hangers- Painters and Paper Hangers 780 79 Bricklayers, Plasterers and Construction WlOrkers, n.e.c.­ Stone Cutters, Stone Carvers and Stone Dressers 790 Bricklayers, Plasterers, Masons 791 Glaziers 792 Cement Finishers and Terrazzo and Mosaic Workers 793 Hut Builders and Thatchers 794 Well Diggers 795 Bricklayers, Plasterers and Construction Workers, n.e.c. 799 80 Compositors, Printers, Engravers, Book-Binders and Related Workers­ Type-setting Machine Operators 800 Compositors 801 Proof-Readers and Copy Holders 802 Printers (Paper) . 803 Printers (Textile) 804 Photo-Litho Operators, Photo-Lithographers 80S Engravers, Etchers and Block Makers (Printing) 806 Stereotypers 807 Book-Binders 808 Compositors, Printors, Engravers, Book-Bindors and Related Workers, n.e.c. 809 IS(}

N atiooal Classification of Occupations-con tel. Occupational Description Group Occupational (Code) Family (Code) Division 7-8-Craftsmen, Prorlnction Process Workers, and Labourers, n.e.c.-contd. 81 Potters, Kilnmen, Glass aHd Clay Formers al1d~elated Workers­ Furnacemen. KHnmen and Ovenmen Potters and Related Clay Formers 810 Blowers and Benders. Glass 811 Moulders and Pressers, Glass 812 813 Grinders, Cutters, Decorato"s and Finishers 814 Pulverisors and Mixers, Cement. Clay and other Ceramics 815 Potters, Kiln men, Glass and Clay Formers and Related Vlorkers, n.c.c. 819 82 Miilers. Baklirs, Brewmasiers ami Related Food and Be},erage Workers­ Millers, Pounders, Huskers and Parchers, Grains and Related Food Workers Crushers and Pressers, Oil Seeds 820 Dairy Workers (Non-Farm) 821 lChandsari, Sugar and Gur Makers 822 Rakers, Confectioners, Candy and Sweetmeat Makers 823 Makers of Aerated Water and Brewers 824 Food Canners, Preservers and Relate:1 Workers 825 Butchers 826 827 Coffee and Tea Blenders and Related Workers 828 Mmers, Bakers, Brewmasters and Related Food and Beverage Workers, D,e.C. 829 83 Chemical and Related Process rVQrkers- Bstcb and ContinuouS' Still Operators 830 Cookers, Roasters and Other Heat Treaters, Chemical and Related Processes~ 831 Crushers, Millers and Ca]enderers, Chemical and ReJated Processes Paper Pulp Preparers 832 Paper Makers 833 834 Chemical and Related Process. Workern, fl.c.e. 839- 84 Tobacco Preparers and Products .lllakers­ Curers, Graders and Blenders, Tobacco Cigarette Machine Operators 840 Cheroot, Cigar and Bidi Makers 841 Snuff and Zarda Makers 842 843 Tobacco and Product ~1akersJ n.e.c. Preparers 849 85 Craft.sineil and "p roductio ft Process fYo rkers, n .e. ('. BaE.k~try i,Veavers and Related \li.loTkets 850 Tyre BuUders, Vulcanisers and Related Rubber Products Makers Plastics Products Makers 851 852 Tanr,iers, Fel1mongers, Pelt Dressers and Related Workers Photographic Dark Room Workers 853 854 M.akers of Musical Instmmentll and Rel&:ted Workers Paper Products Makers 855 856 Craftsmen and Production Process Workers, fl.e.C. 859 86 Testers, Packers, SDrtrrs and Relafed rVorke>'s­ Checkers, Testers, Sorters, Weighers and Counters 860 Packers, Lavel1ers and Related Workers 86r 87 Stationary Engine and Excal'aring awl Lijtil2g Equipment Operawrs and Related WOJker.s- Operators, Stationary Engines .snd Related Equipment 870 BoUennen and Firemen 871 Crane and Hoist Operators 872 Riggers and Cable Splicers 873 Operators of Earth-moving and Other CQnstruction Machinery, n.e.c. S74 Materials handling Equipment Operators 875 OHers and Gleasers, Stationary Engine~, Motor Vehicles and Reiated Equipment. . "876 Stationary Engine and Excavating and Lifting Equipment Operators and Related Workers, Jl.e.c. 879 157

National Classification of Occupations-concld. Occupational Description Occupational Group Family (Code) (Code) Division 7-S-Craftsmen, Production Process Workers, and Labourers, n.e.c.-concld. 89 Labourers, n.e.c.-

Loaders and Unloaders 890 Labourers, n.e.c. 899

Division 9 Service, Sport and Recreation Workers- 90 Fire Fighters, Policemen, Gaurds and Related Workers- Fire Fighters and Related Workers 900 Police Constables, Investigators and Related Workers 901 Customs Examiners, Patrollers and Related Workers 902 Watchmen and Chowkidars 903 Fire Fighters, Policemen, Gaurds and Related Workers, n.e.c. 909 91 House Keepers, Cooks, Maids and Related W orkers­ House-Keepers, Matrons, Stewards (Domestic and Institutional) 910 Cooks, CoolvBearers (Domestic and Institutional) 911 Butlers, Bearers, Waiters, Maids and Other Servants (Domestic) 912 Ayas, Nurse-maids 913 House Keepers, Cooks, Maids and Related Workers, n.e.c. 919 92 Waiters, Bartenders and Related Workers- 920 93 Building Care Takers, Cleaners and Related Workers­ Building Care Takers 930 Cleaners, Sweepers and Watermen 931 94 Barbers, Hairdressers, Beauticians and Related Workers- 940

95 Launderers, Dry Cleaners and Pressers-

Laundrymen, Washermen and Dhobies 950 Dry-cleaners and Pressers 951 96 Athletes, Sportsmen and Related Workers- 960

97 Photographers and Related Camera Operators-

Movie Camera Operators 970 Other Photographers 979 99 Service, Sport and Recreation Workers, 11.e.C.-

Embalmers and Undertakers 990 Service, Sport and Recreation Workers, n.e.c. 999 Division X-Worker~ Not Classifiable By Occupation- XO Workers Without Occupations-

Workers without Occupations: Matriculates and above XOO Workers without Occupations, Literates X08 Workers without Occupations, Others X09

X8 Workers reporting Occupation unidentifiable or un classifiable- X80

X9 Workers not Reporting Occupation- X90 158

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00000 - t---or--­ or; o N r-\0 ""0 ..... r- 8 00000 o ;g.~._.... r- 0 o 6 1'1 159 160 APPENDIX I TO TABLE A-I Statement showing the 1961 territorial units constituting the present set up of District and Tahsils

District/Tahsil Name Area Remarks

2 4

Ferozepur District Ferozepur District 4,085 ·0 Minus:-(i) 2 villages Mohd. Yar Chishti Md Chak (-)11'0 Details of transfer are given in Mohd. Usman totally and 12 villages partly (popula­ Annexure at No.1 tion nil) transferred to Pakistan from Fazilka Tahsil (ii) Entire Nathana Sub-Tahsil of Ferozepur Tahsil (- )180'0 transferred to Bhatinda Tahsil of Bhatinda District Fazilka Tahsil Fazilka Tahsil 1,339 ·0 Plus:- 90 villages transferred from Muktsar Tahsil (+)152'0 Details of transfer are given in Annexure at No.2 MilluJ:--.(i) 2 villages Mohd. Yar Chishti and Chak (-)11'0 Details of transfer are given in Mohd. Usm1n totally and 12 villages partly (Popu­ Annexure at No.3 lation nil) transferred to Pakistan (ii) 95 villages transferred to Muktsar Tahsil (-)437 ·0 Details of transfer arc given in Annexure at No.4 Ferozepur Tahsil Ferozepur Tahsil 680·0 Minus:-Entire Nathana Sub-Tahsil transferred to Bhatinda (-)180·0 Tahsil of Bhatinda District Plus:- t13 villages transferred from Muktsar Tahsil (+)188 ·0 Details of transfer are given in Annexure at No.5 Zira Tahsil Zira Tahsil 494·0 Moga Tahsil Moga Tahsil 646·0 Muktsar Tahsil Muktsar Tahsil ·926·0 Plus:- 95 villages transferred from Fazilka Tahsil (+)437·0 Details of transfer are given in Annexure at No.6 Minu~ :-(i) 113 villages transferred to Ferozepur Tahsil (-)188'0 Details of transfer are given ill Annexure at No.7 (ii) 90 villages transferred to Fazilka Tahsil (--)152 ·0 Details of transfer are given in Annewre at No.8

ANNEXURE TO APPENDIX I TO TABLE A-I

[tern Name of Village Serial No. of Hadbast No. Area No. 1951-census (Acres)

2 3 4 5 Ferozepur District 1. Gunj Bakhsh San i 107 265 708 2. Pacca Chishti 237 264 111 3. Jhanger 132 266 3,003 4. Kandarke 178 268 805 5. Jiwan pur N.A. 275 361 6. Khokhar 168 276 149 7. Mohd. Usman N.A. 280 123 8. Mohmmad. Pira N.A. 285 104 9. Mohd. Amira N.A. 279 99 ]0. Mohd. Islam 201 286 3D 11. Muzzam N.A. 278 61 12. Mohar Son a alias Nakike N.A. 277 1,226

2 1. Janisar 156 116 1,387 2. Chak Janisar 110 118 2,686 3. Chak Sadhelewa1a 81 119 3,985 4. Ladhuwala Uttar 185 125 .::,640 5. RaUa Khera 254 48 3,790 6. Chak Romwal

ANNEXURE TO APPENDIX I TO TABLE A-I-contd. :m Name of Village Serial No. of Hadbast No. Aren ~o. f951.census . (Acres)

2 3 4 5 Ferozepur District-contd.

7. Araian wala 7 193 1,070 mId. 3. Chak Arniwala 84 203 832 9. Chak Araianwala 94 194 1,314 10. Chak Munniwala 75 195 804 II. Jalalabad 157 196 4,744 12. Kahnewala 178 259 684 13. Bahmniwala 44 199 3,623 14. Chak Malljdinwala 96 200 955 15. Chak Totianwala 102 198 1,069 16. Dhab Khushal Joia 121 206 1,167 17. Chak Qabarwala 89 209 883 18. Chak Gulam Rasulwala 78 208 772 19. Chak Panj Kohi 97 210 799 20. Chak Dhab Khushal Joia N.A. 205 1,030 21. Jandwala 158 211 1,091 22. Arniwala 5 204 837 23. Chak Balochanwala 87 207 984 24. Dhab Kurial 120 202 1,075 25. Chak Gher wala N.A. 216 741 26. Chak Khuranj 109 214 819 27. Chak Roranwala 9l 213 1,310 28. Kath Garh 180 219 1,428 29. Chak Rohiwala N.A. 217 862 30. Roranwala 255 218 31. Chak Jandwala 1,422 107 212 828 32. Khuranj 175 215 1,711 33. Paliwala 79 220 1,474 34. Chak Paliwala 108 221 1,230 35. Chak Domal 83 227 Chak Saryan 1,047 36. 104 272 1,146 37. Saryan 284 223 38. Chak Kherawala 1,187 N.A. 226 1.135 39. Chak Punanwali 105 230 40. Lakhowali 920 189 225 1,056 41. Singhewala 283 231 42. Chak Singhewala 986 95 229 883 43. Chak Sotaria IOJ 232 44. Chak Chapriwala J,OOO 98 224 870 45. Chak Lakhowali N.A. 228 46. Chak Bhabra 837 99 233 1;162 47. Chak Bhambawattu N.A. 235 48. 786 Chak Mochanwala 92 240 451 49. Chak Khandwala N.A. 234 1,008 50. Chak Rlmid Saideke 85 236 Chak Lamochar 590 51. N.A. 246 750 52. Chak Sukhera 103 247 53. Chak Mohmmadwala 727 91 241 550 54. Bhamba watt'll Uttar 45 239 55. Bhamba wattu Hithar 474 N.A. 371 547 56. Cha.kKhiwa N.A. 368 1,946 57. Lakheke Musahib Hithar N.A. 238 732 58. Jala Lakheke Hithar N.A. 369/370 59. 502 Hamid saideke 146 237 362 60. Ghobaya 139 242 1,766 61. Chak Ba1.ida 80 62. 361 2,169 Chak Tahliwala 82 366 507 63. Gatti Basal (Gatti Hassal) N.A. 353 580 64. Lamochar Khurd 186 243/364 764 65. Sokhera Bodal 285 248/360 66. Maujewala 998 223 244/362 638 67. Chak Gariba S"ndar N.A. 363 364 68. L1mOchar Kalan Uttar 187 245 929 69. Lamochar Kalan Hithar N.A. 361 233 70. Fathu wala 177 354 1,986 71. Ch:lk Sarkar NO.1 N.A. 350 574 72. Chak sarkar NO.2 N.A. 351 5 73. Mohar Singhwala Hithar N.A. 356 1,117 162

ANNEXURE TO APPJi!'NDlX I to TABLE A.t-contd. SeriaJ No. of Ra'dba~t No. Area ltern Name of Village 19S1.cens'U8 (Acres) No. 1 2 3 4 5 FerozepUr District-contd. 2~ 74. Alamke 6 255,348 769 coneld. 75. Santokh Singhwala 281 349 851 76. M )har Singhwala 220 250 77 77. Ladhuwala Hithar 190 24W59 605 78. Sohna sandar 282 25 /358 501 79. Chak Sohna sandar 106 252 658 80. Cha k P·lnniwala 90 197 622 8t. Ram Singhwala 253 355 697 82, Parbhat Singhwala 240 256 281 83. Parbhat Singh wala Hithar N.A. 347 1,691 84. Chak sokai (Chak Sukkar) 88 254 490 85. Baghe ke Uttar 46 253 1,038 86, Bl:;he ke Hithar N.A. 357 757 87, Chak Sukar Ma6hi parbhat Singhwala N.A. 346 134 88. Dhandi Qadim 122 257 1,839 89. Dhandi Khurd 124 258 842 90, Moham Arain (Muhkam Arain) 221 260 1,387 As against Item 1 t. Man 211 2 3,398 2. Kheowali (J

53. Dabwali Dhab 74 56 2,275 d. 54. Qabiar Wala 140 57 2,503 55. Aspal 1 152 2,934 56. Sarawan 293 153 7,072 57. Katianwali 154 117 2,955 58. Karm Garh 145 155 2,941 59. Malout 219 156 6,266 60. Bhagwanpura 22 154 3,010 61. Sheikhu 292 166 1,275 62. Danewala 79 165 2,591 63. Jandwala 120 167 3,372 64. Kingra 138 163 1,497 65. Rattrian N.A. 158 1,277 66. Malwala 210 168 1,092 67. Ghamar Khera N.A. 164 1,503 68. Daula 59 160 1,500 69. Tharajwaia 296 162 3,433 70. Lall Bai 192 161 4,577 71. Birk Khera 18 171 1,302 72. Alarnwala N.A. 172 4,563 73. Katorewala 149 169 1,263 74. Ina Khera 2 170 4,008 75. 225 191 1,799 76. Saonke 290 193 1,445 77. Jhurar 121 190 4,978 78. Ratta Khera 266 173 1,968 79. Khaneke Dhab 136 189 1,888 80. Ram Nagar 257 192 1,498 81. Vlkkarwala 185 194 2,653 82. Tarkhanwala N.A. 196 3,308 83. Bodiwala Kharak Singh 41 174 2,708 84. Shergarh Gian Singh 279 187 1,957 85. Bhulerian 30 188 1,840 86. Orang 256 197 2,400 87. Bam 23 201 4,929 88. Panniwala Fatta 230 185 2,473 89. Kh'.Jllan (Bhagwanpura Kararwala) 29 195 3,646 90. Patti Karam 234 148 1,687 91. Raniwala 255 175 2,848 92. Midda 208 186 3,597 93. Tirmala 295 22 4,128 94. Mohlan 207 176 3,074 95. Ratta Tibba 265 147 .2,157 1. Changa Kalan (Ghanga Kalan) 136 123 3,094 2. Chak Saidoke 72 120 4,211 3. Changa Khurd (Ghanga Khurd) 138 124 1,757 4. Roranwala 251 122 2,040 5. Chak Jawaharwala 71 130 3,074 6. Chak Kalasinghwala 62 126 2,535 7. Berwianwali 145 131 2,564 8. Sohangarh 274 121 3,096 9. Mothanwala 215 161 832 10. Fatehgarh 173 158 1,576 11. Ranjitgarh 252 159 2,944 12. Jandwala 154 160 2,780 13. Baghuwala 36 163 478 14. Kahansinghwala 70 156 2,005 15. Sharinwala 275 155 3,057 16. Lopon 184 157 2,580 17. Guruharsahai 135 162 13,614 18. Chugha 73 164 2,024 19. Virak Khurd 64 165 338 20. Mare Khurd 216 167 740 21. Mare Kalan 217 166 1,156 22. Mohanke Uttar 213 168 1,824 23. Mohanke Hithar 210 172 2,046 ~4. Bajake 32 300 1,640 164

ANNEXURE TO APPENDIX I TO TABLE A-I-contd. hem Name of Village Serial No. of Hadbast No. Area No. 195t-Ceosus (Acres) 2 3 4 5 Ferozepur District-contd.

5-- 25. Wasal Mohanke 43 170 705 conld. 26. Pindi 239 169 868 27. Haji Betu 143 296 654 28. Nunari Khokhar 229 299 470 29. Nannari (Nadhana) 232 175 1,375 30. Mundiwala 218 171 562 31. Saideke Mohan 280 173 550 32. Qutabgarh 242 174 J,173 33. Chak Nadhana 74 177 995 34. Kuti 174 176 622 35. TalewaIi 294 179 1,066 36. JhariwaJa 155 180 1,166 37. Malikzada' 208 291 790 38. Thetharanwaia 295 182 1,005 39. Chak Mahantanwala 63 181 1,239 40. Hadiwala 144 184 1,437 41. Moranwaia 211 186 661 42. Sawahwaia 277 192 1,598 43. Chak Sawah waia 69 191 1,038 44. Chak Jamalgarh 68 183 733 45. Jamalgarh 153 185 1,334 46. Burwala N.A. 188 1,131 47. Chak Burwala 65 187 550 48. Shamashdin Chishti 279 271 350 49. Rukana Kasam 248 281 596 50. Chak Kathgarh 67 190 1,480 51. Chak Rakhamir 66 189 481 52. Sher Mohd Mahigir 30 273 1,241 53. Barhandinwala 38 272 415 54. Pir Bakhash 238 267 744 55. Bura Sarwan N.A. 340 93 56. Pirke Hithar N.A. 341 283 57. Bodal Pireke N.A. 343 606 58. Balleike Rohella 87 265 333 59. Nathu Chishti 231 261 259 60. Mida 212 264 381 61. Bamanwala N.A. 339 566 62. Mahmud Khaneke N.A. 342 155 63. Amirkhas 4 270 1,766 64. Ballelke Hasil N.A. 336 459 65. Tharasinghwala Hithar N.A. 335 59 66. Tharasingh waia 296 268 230 67. Badalke Hithar N.A. 333 92 68. Khereke Hithar N.A. 325 732 69. Khereke Uttar 172 284 371 70. Nureke 228 285 377 71. Pireke Uttar 1.37 262 299 72. Gatti Ajaibsingh waJa J34 331 365 73. Duleke Abad 118 283 178 74. Badalke Uttar 42 282 224 75. Balle1ke Kamalwaia N.A. 337 785 76. SuUa 278 279 229 77. Ghulla 133 280 320 78. Duleke Ghairabad N.A. 269 240 79. DuIeke Nathuwala 126 330 1,536 80. lsa Panj Garain N.A. 287 592 81. Shersinghwala 278 326 448 82. Chak Panjeke N.A. 288 454 83. Nau Baramad (Baramad Shersinghwala) N.A. 327 1,208 84. Sawayarai Uttar N.A. 286 640 85. Sawaya Mahtam N.A. 322 154 86. Rana Panjgrain N.A. 320 1,604 87. Rukna Boola 249 293 339 88. Tilu Arain 292 289 318 89. Rehme Shah Bodla 250 276 339 90. Jiwa Arain 137 292 1,558 91. Tarpalke 293 290 442 92. Sheikh Shaman 276 277 192 93. Barhan Bhatti 39 275 235 94. Mehmun Joya 207 274 641 165

ANNEXURE TO APpENDIX [ TO TABLE A-I-concld.

Item Name of Village Serial No. of Hadbast No. Area No· 1951-Censlis (Acres) 1 2 3 4 5 Ferozepur District-concld. 5- 95. panjeke Uttar 241 294 1,560 ooncld. 96. Panjeke Hithar 235 316 273 97. Bilimar N.A. 324 231 98. I1ahi. Bakhash Bodla NA 315 226 99. Duna Gudar Panjgrain 119 318 178 100. Megha Panjgrain Hithar 209 311 874 101. Duna Bhadru 35 314 122 102. Gudar Panjgrain 236 317 321 !O3. Megha Panjgrain Uttar N.A. 295 227 104. Duna Khugike NA 312/313 130 105. Chak Chhanga Mahtam Hithar N.A. 308 982 106. Bula Mahatam 31 297 652 107. Bahadarke Uttar 33 301 1,526 108. Bula Mahatam Hithar N.A. 310 660 109. Duna Bahadarke N.A. 307 1,519 110. Chhanga Mahatam Hithar N.A. 309 130 111. Chhanga Mahatam Uttar 61 298 1,247 112. Chak Sarkar Mazi Bahadarke N.A. 306 377 113. MahantanWala 214 178 1,226 6 As Against Item No.4 7 As Against Item No.5 S As Against Item No.2 Note.-N. A. means Not Available.

APPENDIX II TO TABLE A-I

Number of Villages with Population of 5,000 and above and Towns with Population under 5,000 Vilhiges wiih population of 5,000 and above T'owns with'population under 5,000

------.----.~------District/Tahsi! ------_._-- --~-----.---- _---_ Number Population Percentage Number population Percentage of to Total of to Total Villages Rural Towns Urban Population population of the of the District District 2 3 4 5 6 7 Ferozepur District 9 56,677 4.38 3 13,724 4.22 Fazilka Tahsil Ferozepur Tahsil 2 14,285 1.10 3 13.724 4.22 Zira Tahsil Moga Tahsil 5 30,810 2.38 Muktsar Tahsil 2 11,582 0.90 166

APPENDIX III TO TABLE A-I Housele~s and In~titutional Population

District/Tahsil T HouseJess Population Institutional Popula~ion R U ------'-'--' ------Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Ferozepur District T 1,863 1,135 728 16,123 13,786 2,337 R 1,596 996 600 1,738 1,450 288 U 267 139 128 14,3115 12,336 2,049

F azilka Tahsil T 108 60 48 1,083 881' 202 R 108 60 48 504 452 52 U 579 429 150 Ferozepur Tahsi I T 254 137 117 13,477 11,738 1,739 R 140 90 50 588 467 121 U 114 47 67 12,889 11,271 1,618 Zira Tahsil T 942 619 323 56 44 12 R 935 614 321 13 13 U 7 5 2 43 31 12 Moga Tahsil T 196 111 85 976 688 288 R 121 69 52 406 329 77 U 75 42 33 570 359 211 Muktsar Tahsil T 363 208 155 531 435 96 R 292 163 129 227 189 38 U 71 45 26 304 246 58

TABLE A-II VARIATION IN POPULATION DURING SIXTY YEARS: 1901-1961

Year Persons Decade Percentage Males Females Variation Decade Variation 2 3 4 5 6 Ferozepur District 1901 926,126 507,127 418,99() 1911 930,313 +4,187 +0.45 522,387 407,926 1921 1,062,314 +132,001 +14.19 590,288 472,026 1931 1,117,765 +55,451 +5.22 615,257 502,508 1941 1,375,170 +2:;7,405 +23.03 755,112 620,058 1951 (,275,195 - 99,975 - 7.27 689,364 585,831 1961 1,619,116 +343,921 +26.97 876,373 742,743 167

TABLE A-III

VILLAGES CLASSIFIED BY POPULA TlON

District/Tahsil Total Total Rural Population I-Villages with Population Less No. of inhabited

--~- - villages ------~------.------_.. _------p M F Lest than 200 200-499 500-999

Population population Population No. --___- No. No. M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Ferozepur District 1,426 1,294,161 696,703 597,458 261 15,948 13,571 342 62,658 53,763 356 136,134 116,6':'5 Fazilka Tahsil 289 298,291 159,479 138,812 22 1,441 1,288 64 12,091 10,504 74 29,398 25,623 Ferozepore Tahsil 418 205,285 110,423 94,862 136 8,563 7,242 137 24,329' 21,075 104 37,411 32,051 Zira Tahsil 315 166,845 90,221 76,624 96 5,460 4,670 99 17,277 14,710 80 29,328 24,700 Moga'rahsil 174 313,756 168,561 145,195 93 80 14 3,187 2,637 40 15,625 13,487 Muktsar Tahsil 230 309,984 168,019 141,965 6 391 291 28 5,774 4,837 58 24,372 20,814

TABLE A-IlI-conc1d .. VILLAGES CLASSIFIED BY pOPULATION

District/Tahsil than 2,00J II-Villages with Population 2,000--9,999 III-Villages with , population 10,000 and Above

1,000-1,999 2,000-4,999 5,000-9,999 10,000 and Above

Populotion population Population population No. No. ------No. No. M F M F M F M F 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Ferozepur District 320 242,927 208,681 138 208,544 178,583 9 30,492 , 26,185 Fazilka Tahsil 95 74,279 64,826 34 42,270 36,571 Ferozepur Tahsil 33 24,085 20,732 6 8,376 7,136 2 7,659 6,626 Zira Tahsil 28 20,289 17,252 12 17,867 15,292 Moga Tahsil 67 51,168 43,975 47 82,040 70,654 5 16,448 14,362 j\1uktsar Tahsil 97 73,106 61,896 39 57,991 48,930 2 6,385 5,197 168

TABLE A-IV

TOWNS (AND TOWN GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1941 Name of Status of Year Persons Decade Percentage Males Females Town Group fTown Town Variation Decade and area in 1961 Variation 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Ferozepur District

FerOzepur Town Group 1941 82,502 · . .. 51,171 31,331 11.32 sq. miles 1951 83,287 +785 +0.95 49.622 33,665 29.32 sq. km. 1961 97,932 +14,645 +17.58 57,420 40,512 (a) Ferozepuf M.C. 1941 82,502 .. 51,171 31,331 3.53 sq. miles 1951 40,703 -41,799 -50.66 22,152 18,551 9.14 sq. km. 1961 47,060 +6,357 +15.62 25,531 21,529 (b) *Ferozepur Cantonment@ C.B. 1951 38,784 24,963 13,821 7.76 sq. miles 1961 46327 +7543 +19.45 29,398 16,929 20.10 sq. km.

(c) *Tankanwali M.e. 1951 3,800 · . " 2,507 1,293 0.03 sq. mile 1951 4,545 +745 +19.61 2,491 2,054 0.08 sq. km. Moga M.e. 1941 27,785 .. 16,156 11,629 2,75 sq. miles 1951 36,598 +8,813 +31.72 19,706 16,892 7.12 sq. km. 1961 47,779 +11,181 +30.55 25,661 22,11<8 Abohar M.C. 1941 21,222 .. 12,390 8,832 5.47 sq. miles 1951 25,476 +4,254 +20.05 13,803 11,673 14.17 sq. km. 1961 46,863 +21,387 +83.95 25,690 21,173 FaziIka M.C. 1941 28,262 · . 17,196 11,066 2.10 sq. miles 1951 25,934 ~2,328 -8.24 13,926 12,008 5.44 sq. km. 1961 32,015 +6,081 +23.45 16,979 15,036 Muktsar M.C. 1941 20.651 · . .. 11.651 9,000 1.00 sq. mile 1951 22,097 +1,446 +7.00 11,940 10,157 2.59 sq. km. 1961 30,765 +8,668 +39.23 16,513 14,252 MaloUf M.e. 1961 20,774 II,333 9,441 0.40 sq. mile 1.03 sq. km.

Giddarbaha M.e. 1941 6,317 · . .. 3,811 2,506 0.69 sq. mile 1951 7,421 +1,104 +17.48 4,035 3,386 1.79 sq. km. 1961 17,364 +9,943 +133.98 9,379 7,985 Zira M.C. 1941 5,963 .. 3,273 2,690 0.18 sq. mile 1951 6,389 +426 +7.14 3,374 3,015 0.47 sq. km. 1961 8,118 +1,729 +27.06 4,271 3,847 Jalalabad M.e. 1941 7,134 · . .. 3,809 3,325 0.40 sq. mile 1951 6,283 --851 - ~11. 93 3,358 2,925 1.04 sq. km. 1961 7,723 +1,440 +22.92 4,077 3,646 Dharamkot M.C. 1941 8,360 .. 4,577 3,783 0.21 sq. mile 1951 6,845 ~1,515 - 18 ·12 3,627 3,218 0.54 sq. km. 1961 6,443 -402 -5.87 3,430 3,013 Ta/wandi Bhai M.e. 1961 4,886 2,623 2,263 0.13 sq. mile 0.34 sq. km. Guruharsahai M.C. 1941 2,311 · . .. 1,289 1,022 0.30 sq. mile 1951 3,128 +817 +35.35 1,699 1,429 0.78 sq. km. 1961 4,293 +1,165 +37.24 2,294 1,999

-_------_------_------~.------_._ Note_,. -J. @Ferozepur Cantonment in 1941, population 41,312 (27,948 M, 13,364 F) \Vas a part of Ferozepur M. C. The com- bined population of Ferozepur M. C. and Ferozepur CantonlT:ent for 1941 has been shown against Ferozepur M. C. 2. Towns treated as such for the first time in 1951·census which continue as to\\ns in 1961-census are shown with an asterisk(·) on their left. 3. Towns treated as such for the first time in 1961-census are printed in italics. 4. The following abbreviations have been used for the status of a Town; M.e.=Municipal Committee; C.B. = Cantonment Board. TABLE B.-I WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND BROAD AGE GROUPS. 170 TABLE WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS CLASSIFIED BY

WORKERS I II III Age Total Population Total As As In Mining, Quar- Group Workers Cultivator Agricultural rying, Livestock, Labourer Forestry, Fishing, Hunting & Banta- tions, Orchards & Allied A-cti vit ie:, --p--~ -----rvt~- ---p~--~ M F -~--F-- M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Ferozepur Total 1,619,1 ]6 876,373 742,743 483,622 71,393 247,991 46,793 66,254 6,7i89 4,983 600 0-14 701,937 373,494 328,443 39,801 10,012 23,288 7,453 5,567 1,014 2,187 103 15-34 509,551 275,532 234,019 243,342 35,614 119,046 23,055 36,267 3,463 1,554 301 35-59 301,078 165,744 135,334 157,170 21,930 78,933 13,861 20,069 2,041 939 171 60+ 105,785 61,272 44,513 43,196 3,827 26,690 2,420 4,328 268 300 25 A.N.S. 765 331 434 113 10 34 4 23 3 Ferozepur Total 1,294,161 696,703 597,458 390,186 64,773 240,993 46,102 64,144 6,711 4,071 533

O~14 569,093 303,778 265,315 37,802 9,694 22,972 7,416 5,456 1,012 2,092 91 15-34 395,764 210,598 185,166 191,175 32,178 115,919 22,701 35,135 3,421 1,135 274 35-59 239,645 130,449 109,196 124,049 19,475 76,283 13,593 19,379 2,007 599 145 60+ 89,134 51,686 37,448 37,080 3,417 25,786 2,388 4,151 262 242 23 A.N.S. 525 192 333 80 9 33 4 23 3 3 Ferozepur Total 324,955 l79,670 145,285 93,436 6,620 6,998 691 2,110 78 912 67

0~14 132,844 69,716 63,128 1,999 318 316 37 111 2 95 12 j5____:__34 113,787 64,934 48,853 52,167 3,436 3,127 354 1,132 36 419 27 35-59 61,433 35,295 26,138 33,121 2,455 2,650 268 690 34 340 26 60+ 16,651 9,586 7,065 6,116 410 904 32 177 6 58 2 A.N.S. 240 139 101 33 Note . -A.N.S. -meansAge not stated--:- 171

B-1 SEX AND BROAD AGE GROUPS

WORKERS IV V VI VII VIII IX: X At In In In In In Non- Household Manufacturing construction Trade and Transport, other Workers Industry other than Commerce Storage and Services Household Communications Industry

M F ~---F- M F M F M F M F M F 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 District-Total 28,012 7,756 17,1)43 1,419 14,263 8&6 32,902 485 10,571 145 61,603 6,520 392,751 671,350 15,446 805 602 163 477 130 362 17 151 18 1,721 309 333,693 318,431 11,092 3,966 9,963 771 8,578 569 14,943 206 6,050 82 35,849 3,201 32,190 198,405 8,619 2,510 5,444 419 4,765 171 14,138 218 4,072 43 20,191 2,496 8,574 113,404 2,855 474 1,032 65 442 15 3,452 44 297 2 3,800 514 18,076 40,686 2 7 1 42 218 424 District-Rural 22,909 6,244 4,686 727 10,072 870 11,999 146 3,355 46 27,957 3,394 306,517 532,685 5,221 714 259 95 430 129 186 8 39 5 1,147 224 265,976 255,621 8,578 3,148 2,625 417 6,131 566 5,301 49 1,708 22 14,643 1,574 19,423 152,988 6,778 1,993 1,462 194 3,221 162 5,077 74 1,518 18 9,732 1,289 6,400 89,721 2,332 388 339 21 289 12 1,430 15 90 1 2,421 307 14,606 34,031 1 5 14 112 324 District-Urban 5,103 1,512 12,357 692 4,191 16 20,903 339 7,216 99 33,646 3,126 86,234 138.665 225 91 343 68 47 176 9 112 13 574 85 67,717 62,810 2,514 818 7,338 354 2,447 3 9,642 157 4,342 60 21,206 1,627 12,767 45,417 1,841 517 3,982 225 1,544 9 9,061 144 2,554 25 10,459 1.207 2,174 23,683 523 86 '693 44 153 3 2,022 29 207 1,379 207 3,470 6,655 2 28 106 100 172 TABLE B-IlI

mUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION OF WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS

WORKERS I II III Educational Levels Total As As In Mining, Quar- Population Cultivator Agricultural rying, Livestock, Labourer Forestr~, Fishing, HUlllting & Planta- tions, Orchards & Allied Activities P M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Ferozepur TOTAL 324,955 179,670 145,285 6,998 6()1 2,110 78 912 67 Illiterate 177,089 79,992 97,097 4,082 620 1,892 74 614 66 Literate (without educational level) 55,020 34,948 20,072 1,016 43 133 3 90 Primary or Junior Basic 66,032 43,468 22,564 1,260 24 76 112 Matriculation or Higher Secondary 22,010 18,060 3,950 540 3 7 65 Technical Diploma not equal to Degree 610 337 273 2 Non-Technical Diploma not equal to Degree 882 305 577 14 University Degree or Post-Graduate Degree other than Technical Degree 2,232 1,758 474 70 - 2 15 Technical Degree or Diploma equal to Degree or Post-Graduate Degree 1,080 802 178 14 1 115 Engineering 45 45 2 Medicine 113 95 18 Agriculture 24 24 12 Veterin~ry and Dairying 5 5 Technology 2 2 1 Teaching 610 351 259 3 Others 281 280 1 9 173

PART A BY EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN URBAN AREAS ONLY

WORKERS IV V VI VII VIII IX X At In In In In In Non- llousehold , Manufacturing Construction Trade and Transport, Other Workers Industry other than Commerce Storage and Services Household Communi- Industry cations

M F M F M F M F M F M F M F 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 District 5,103 1,512 12,357 692 4,191 16 20,'03 339 7,216 99 33,646 3,126 86,1.34 138,665 2,794 1,285 4,927 627 1,552 IS 4,199 326 3,264 89 10,071 2,034 46,597 91,961 997 96 2,425 26 657 4,741 6 888 2 6,953 90 17,048 19,806 1,132 118 3,879 38 886 8,455 3 1,556 8,505 203 17,607 22,176 172 10· 1,047 1 923 3,193 4 1,324· 7 6,337 286 4,452 3,638

3 62 4 2 169 206 93 67

4 3 9 10 38 17 167 76 46 498

3 57 91 239 159 778 53 344 420

10 10 34 6 666 178 47 99 2 5 2 30 4 90 15 4 3 10 4 1 2 10 3 310 163 22 95 7 2 20 3 222 17 174

TABLE B-ITI • INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION OF WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS

WORKERS T II 1ll Educational Levels Total As As In Mining, Quar- Population Cultivator Agricultural Tying, Livestock, Labourer Forestry, Fishing, Hunting & Planta- tions, Orchards & Allied Activities P M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Ferozepur TOTAL 1,294,161 696,703 597,458 240,993 46,102 64,144 6,711 4,071 533 Illiterate 1,076,839 529,880 546,959 182,468 43,355 59,618 6,634 3,665 513, Literate (withOut educational level) 123,797 91,448 32,349 28,708 1,565 2,927 59 191 6 Primary or Junior Basic 80,070 63,267 16,803 26,050 1,161 1,553 18 181 14 Matriculation and above 13,455 12,108 1,347 3,767 21 46 34 Fazilka TOTAL 298,291 159,479 138,812 61,862 31,305 16,669 4,009 862 138 Illiterate 252,637 121,888 130,749 45,361 29,609 15,324 3,963 775 137 Literate (without educational level) 26,467 21,286 5,181 7,881 954 890 36 35 Primary or Junior Basic 17,075 14,336 2,739 7,783 730 446 10 38 Matriculation and above 2,112 1,969 143 837 12 9 14 Ferozepur TOTAL 205,285 110,423 94,862 41,869 2,719 7,026 297 616 24 Illiterate 175,490 87,215 88,275 33,789 2,599 6,504 296 575 22 Literate (without educational level) 15,016 11,110 3,906 3,769 96 248 1 20 1 Primary or Junior Basic 12,360 10,063 2,297 3,839 23 253 18 1 Matriculation and above 2,419 2,035 384 472 1 21 3 Zira TOTAL 166,845 90,221 76,624 33,101 2,366 5,743 226 441 64 Illiterate 136,927 68,188 68,739 26,042 2,260 5,381 226 395 64 Literate (without educational level) 17,554 12,157 5,397 3,724 76 226 26 Primary or Junior Basic 10,679 8,317 2,362 2,901 29 135 17 Matriculation and above 1,685 1,559 126 434 1 1 3

Moga TOTAL 313,756 168,561 145,195 52,611 5,865 13,724 1,033 961 286 Illiterate 249,702 122,665 127,037 38,715 5,190 12,721 1,013 810 271 Literate (without educational level) 33,818 23,424 10,394 6,674 338 667 13 73 3 Primary or JlUlior Basic 26,118 18,783 7,335 6,246 332 326 7 72 12 Matriculation and above 4,118 3,689 429 976 5 10 6 Muktsar TOTAL 309,984 168,019 141,965 51,550 3,847 20,982 1,146 1,191 21 U1iterate 262,083 129,924 132,159 38,561 3,697 19,688 1,136 1,110 19 Literate (without educational level) 30,942 23,471 7,471 6,660 101 896 9 37 2 Primary or Junior Basic 13,838 11,768 2,070 5,281 47 393 1 36 Matriculation and above 3,121 2,856 265 1,048 2 5 8 175

PART B BY EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN RURAL AREAS ONLY

WORKERS IV V VI VII VIII IX X At In In In In In Non- Household Manufacturing Construction Trade and Transport, Other Workers Industry other than Commerce Storage and Services Household Communications Industry

~.--p- --M---P- M P M P M P M P M F 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 District 22,909 6,244 4,686 727 10,072 870 11,999 146 3,355 46 27,957 3,394 306,517 532,685 17,565 5,700 2,957 6441 6,689 866 3,089 134 1,583 32 17,832 2,590 234,414 486,487 3,205 309 761 53 1,271 3 3,925 8 575 2 3,302 137 46,583 30,207 2,043 225 833 23 1,305 1 4,281 2 710 5 3,567 256 22,744 15,098 96 10 135 3 807 704 2 487 7 3,256 411 2,776 893 Tahsil 4,040 1,643 614 80 559 2,489 26 299 5,373 847 66,712 100,763 3,100 1,492 357 71 335 585 23 147 3,620 788 52,284 94,666 563 103 117 1 100 1 847 2 59 600 11 10,194 4,073 366 48 119 6 79 997 1 62 589 17 3,857 1,926 11 21 2 45 60 31 564 31 377 98 Tahsil 2,856 987 858 158 2,132 67 1,643 31 1,543 25 4,535 452 47,345 90,102 2,274 908 698 154 1,297 67 472 29 628 11 2,783 281 38,195 83,908 283 40 56 2 250 475 1 253 2 496 9 5,260 3,754 292 38 85 2 359 642 1 357 5 770 33 3,448 2,194 7 1 19 226 54 305 7 486 129 442 246 Tahsil 3,193 907 776 126 1,799 47 1,863 14 275 4,388 687 38,642 72,187 2,554 847 418 116 1,114 46 466 14 129 2,999 595 28,690 64,571 370 42 140 5 230 1 557 52 419 9 6,413 5,264 263 17 193 5 275 734 67 522 36 3,210 2,275 6 . 1 25 180 106 27 448 47 329 77

Tahsil 7,738 1,734 1,134 158 1,092 26 3,229 45 702 3 7,297 748 80,073 135,297 5,540 1,542 570 113 558 26 822 44 361 3 4,248 499 58,320 118,336 1,318 101 263 36 264 996 130 1,014 11 12,025 9,892 821 85 258 8 211 1,035 140 1,068 111 8,606 6,780 59 6 43 1 59 376 1 71 967 127 1,122 289 Tahsil 5,082 973 1,304 205 4,490 729 2,775 30 536 18 6,364 660 73,745 134,336 4,097 911 914 194 3,385 727 744 24 318 18 4,182 427 56,925 125,006 671 23 185 9 427 1 1,050 5 81 773 97 12,691 7,224 301 37 178 2 381 1 873 84 618 59 3,623 1,923 13 2 27 297 108 1 53 791 77 506 183 176

TABLE B-IV PART A INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION, BY SEX AND CLASS OF WORKER, OF PERSONS AT WORK AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Branch of Industry TOTAL EMPLOYEES OTHERS Total Division and Rural Major Group Urban Males Females Males Females Males Females ofI.S.I.C. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Ferozepur District All Divisions T 28,012 7,756 1,422 225 26,590 7,531 R 22,909 6,244 1,020 185 21,889 6,059 U 5,103 1,5]2 402 40 4,701 1,472 Division T 9,597 1,252 402 32 9,195 1,220 ° R 9,012 1,168 375 31 8,637 1,137 U 585 84 27 1 558 83 Major Group 00 T 6 3 3 R 1 1 .. U 5 2 3 04 T 9,591 1,252 399 32 9,192 1,220 R 9,011 1,168 374 31 8,637 1,137 U 580 84 25 1 555 83 Division 1 T 99 5 28 2 71 3 R 99 5 28 2 71 3 Major Group 10 T 99 5 28 2 71 3 R 99 5 28 2 71 3 Division 2&3 T 18,316 6,499 992 191 17,324 6,308 R 13,798 5,071 617 152 13,181 4,919 U 4,518 1,4218 315 39 4,143 1,3089 Major Group 20 T 1,244 448 201 15 1,043 433 R 755 391 115 14 640 377 U 489 57 86 1 403 56 21 T 17 6 11 U 17 6 11 22 T 17 9 8 U 17 9 8 23 T 2,512 2,041 169 91 2,343 1,950 R 2,135 1,728 116 63 2,019 1,665 U 377 313 53 28 324 285 24 T 775 464 10 765 464 R 623 314 7 616 314 U 152 150 3 149 150 25 T 2 10 2 10 R 1 1 U 1 1{J 1 10 27 T 1,970 1,898 101 63 1,869 1,835 R 1,421 1,571 66 58 1,355 1,513 U 549 327 35 5 514 322 28 T 4,264 756 178 2 4,086 754 R 3,465 574 132 2 3,333 572 U 799 182 46 753 182 29 T 16 14 2 14 14 U 16 14 2 14 14 30 T 18 1 6 12 1 U 18 1 6 12 1 31 T 3.370 357 69 7 3,301 350 R 2,392 105 41 2 2,351 103 U 978 252 28 5 950 247 32 T 1 1 U 1 I 33 T 82 3 16 66 3 R 14 ., 14 .. U 68 3 16 52 3 34-35 T 1,170 358 63 9 1,107 349 R 1,000 281 53 9 947 272 U 170 77 10 160 77 177 TABLE B-IV PART A-conc1d

Branch oflnsutry Total TOTAL EMPLOYEES OTHERS Division and Rural Major Group Urban of I.S.T.C. Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 345 6 7 8 FerOzepur District-concld. Major Group 36 T 1,921 97 85 1,836 97 R 1,521 64 62 1,459 64 U 400 33 23 377 33 37 T 45 7 38 R 12 1 11 U 33 6 27 38 T 282 37 245 R 84 8 76 U 198 29 169 39 T 610 51 33 4 577 47 R 375 43 16 4 359 39 U 235 8 17 218 S Fazilka Tahsil All Divisions 4,040 1,643 109 90 3,931 1,553 Division 0 R 1,587 493 62 27 1,525 466 Division 2 & 3 R 2,453 1,150 47 63 2,406 1,087 Ferozepur Tahsil All Divisions 2,856 987 108 11 2,748 976 Division 0 R 1,324 165 60 2 1,264 163 Division 2 & 3 R 1,532 822 48 9 1,484 813 Zira Tabsil All Divisions 3,193 907 73 3,12.0 907 Division 0 R 1,483 131 39 1,444 131 Division 2 & 3 R 1,710 776 34 1,676 776 Moga Tahsil All Divi sions 7,738 1,734 450 47 7,288 1,687 Division 0 R 2,382 249 103 1 2,279 248 Division 1 R 99 5 28 2 71 3 Division 2 & 3 R 5,257 1,480 319 44 :,938 1,436 Muktsar Tabsil All DivisiOns 5,082 973 280 37 4,802 936 Division 0 R 2,236 130 111 1 2,125 129 Division 2 & 3 R 2,846 843 169 36 2,677 807

Note :-Lines with nil entries have been omitted. 178

TABLE B-IV PART B

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION, BY SEX AND CLASS OF WORKER, OF PERSONS AT WORK IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE

Branch of Industry Total TOTAL EMPLOyER EMPLoyEE SINGLE WORKER FAMILy WORKER Division and Urban Major Group M F M F M F M F M F ofI.S.I.C. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Ferozepur District

All Divisions T 141,365 10,055 4,677 30 63,336- 4,071 61,151 4,569 12,201 1,385 U 79,225 4,339 3.757 19 38.198 1,932 29,895 1,982 7,375 406 DivIsion 0 T 4,808 591 157 2 1,021 24 2,670 160 960 405 U 888 65 6 2 417 8 382 28 83 27 Major Group 00 T 372 48 3 291 2 73 31 5 15 U 267 28 3 197 1 62 24 5 3 01 T 49 47 2 U 2 2 02 T 344 7 2 155 150 3 37 4 U 192 3 2 56 107 27 3 03 T 61 3 58 U 5 1 4 04 T 3,982 536 152 2 525 22 2,389 126 916 386 U 422 34 I 2 161 7 209 4 51 21 Division 1 T 175 9 1 64 103 2 7 7 U 24 2 6 16 1 2 1 Major GrollD 10 T 175 9 64 103 2 7 7 U 24 2 6 16 1 2 1 Division 2&3 T 17,043 1,419 1,309 9 6,541 643 7,275 506 1,918 261 U 12,357 692 1,136 7 4,395 271 5,449 359 1,377 55 Major Group 20 T 3,598 64 427 1,233 13 1,389 43 549 8 U 2,747 63 402 932 12 984 43 429 8 21 T lOS 22 41 24 18 U 101 21 38 24 18 22 T 81 14 3 56 18' 14 4 U 81 14 3 56 18 14 4 23 T 2,504 482 79 6 1,676 228 695 159 54 89 U 2,310 371 72 4 1,653 227 560 132 25 8 24 T 47 10 2 5 38 5 2 5 U 7 2 5 25 T 35 49 5 28 43 2 6 U 34 49 4 28 43 2 6 26 T 4 3 1 U 4 3 1 27 T 1,533 228 62 2 174 13 1,152 133 145 80 U 1,247 78 48 2 155 6 951 62 93 8 28 T 1,358 3 143 245 770 200 1 U 838 2 96 191 428 123 1 29 T 13 2 4 7 U 13 2 4 7 30 T 222 2 29 148 ~2 2 13 U 217 2 28 145 31 2 13 31 T 1,400 23 96 129 1 1,002 10 173 12 U 1,132 14 89 114 1 793 4 136 9 32 T 32 5 10 10 7 U 20 5 6 2 7 33 T 163 6 18 86 36 5 23 U 154 6 18 83 31 5 22 34-35 T 2,157 446 56 1,580 364 389 34 132 47 U 512 5 35 150 1 283 1 44 2 36 T 957 28 82 276 6 444 21 155 1 U 678 24 60 193 6 337 17 88 1 37 T 449 42 228 144 35 U 298 38 125 104 31 179

TABLE B-IV PART B-contd. INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION, BY SEX AND CLASS OF WORKER, OF PERSONS AT WORK IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSJNESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE

Branch of Industry Total TOTAL EMpLOyEE SINGLE WORKER FAMILY WORKER Division and Urban Major Group M F M F M F M F M F of I.S.I.C. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Ferozepur District~concld.

Major Group 38 . T 1,133 40 120 327 10 542 19 144 11 U 891 40 104 235 10 426 19 126 11 39 T 1,252 24 121 315 6 555 17 261 1 U 1,073 24 115 306 6 437 17 215 1 Division 4 T 14,263 886 139 11,000 758 3,099 126 25 2 U 4,191 16 110 2,356 6 1,709 10 16 Major Group 40 T 14,263 886 139 11,000 758 3,099 126 25 2 U 4,191 16 110 2,356 6 1,709 10 16 Division 5 T 1,972 524 4 1,767 281 175 233 26 10 U 1,837 524 4 1,632 281 175 233 26 10 Major Group 50 T 765 1 765 1 U 633 1 633 1 51 T 1,207 '523 4 1,002 280 175 233 26 10 U 1,204 523 4 999 280 175 233 26 10 Division 6 T 32,902 485 2,292 7 5,734 49 17,619 228 7,257 201 U 20,903 339 1,903 3 3,911 28 10,464 170 4,625 138 Major Gro.up 60-63 T 3,258 174 395 659 23 1,162 89 1,042 62 U 2.792 169 358 585 23 884 88 965 58 64-68 T 26,999 293 1,778 7 3,652 21 15,495 136 6,074 129 U 15,551 153 1,426 3 1,970 1 8,633 79 3,522 70 69 T 2,645 18 119 "1,423 5 962 3 141 10 U 2,560 17 119 1,356 4 947 3 138 10 Divisian 7 T 10,571 145 252 6,010 56 3,942 82 367 7 U 7,216 99 177 '3,577 31 3,156 64 306 4 Major Group 70-71 T 9,679 135 251 5,126 46 3,939 82 363 7 U 6,549 89 176 2,918 21 3,153 64 302 4 72 T 31 1 23 3 4 U 30 1 22 3 4 73 T 861 10 861 10 U 637 10 637 10· Division 8 T 48,008 5.242 515 12 30,492 2,221 15,530 2,590 1,471 419 U 31,806 2,602 421 7 21,903 1,307 8,542 1,117 940 171 Major Group 80 T 21,518 72 . . 21,495 72 23 U 16,555 51 16,532 51 23 81 T 4,096 1,419 7 4 3,786 1,355 294 55 9 5 U 2,125 953 3 2 2,034 921 81 27 7 3 82 T 2,059 721 97 6 1,005 348 830 360 127 7 U 1,162 225 38 5 685 108 348 107 91 5 83 T 1,671 70 280 24 1,305 43 86 3 U 683 55 185 23 464 30 34 2 84 T 459 6 88 365 U 399 5 59 335 85 T 197 11 81 100 5 U 134 11 30 8,9 4 86 T 215 2 171 44 2 U 194 168 26 87 T 361 14 168 153 1 26 U 255 11 148 75 1 21 88 T 5,592 1,309 343 2,404 287 2,012 759 833 263 U 4,210 705 318 1,854 187 1,312 382 726 136 89 T 11,840 1,647 37 2 1,014 135 10,404 1,369 385 141 U 6,089 611 35 208 17 5,789 569 57 25 Division 9 T 11,623 754 8 707 39 10,738 642 170 73 U 3 1 2 Major Group 90 T 11,623 754 8 707 39 10,738 642 170 73 U 3 1 2 180

TABLE B-IV PART B-concld.

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICA TlOD, BY SEX AND,CLASS OF WORKER, OF PERSONS AT WORK IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE

Branch of Industry TOTAL EMPLOyER EMpLOYEE ~----.-,,-.. --- ~~~:~ WORKE~_ ~:v.'~~y WOR~!.~ Division and Major Group M F M F M F M F M F of LS.LC. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 FaziIka Tahsil-Rural

All Divisions 10,196 1,092 162 3 2,842 130 6,336 816 856 143 Division 0 827 137 44 191 430 60 162 77 Division 1 35 1 .. 23 12 1 .. Division 2 & 3 614 80 4 14 554 80 42 Division 4 559 1 3 465 1 91 .. Division 6 2,489 26 54 358 4 1,618 12 459 10 Division 7 299 · . 23 .. 181 .. 86 . . 9 Division 8 5,238 844 34 3 1,528 125 3,499 662 177 54 Division 9 135 3 82 46 1 7 2 Ferozepur Tahsil-Rural

All Divisions 11,327 757 160 8 7,235 475 2,792 152 1,140 122 Division 0 593 24 17 127 169 280 24 Division 1 23 ., 23 Division 2 & 3 858 158 27 2 652 129 67 9 112 18 Division 4 2,132 67 19 ., 2,025 67 88 .. .. Division 6 1,643 31 70 4 512 3 576 2 485 22 Division 7 1,543 25 .. 4 1,452 25 85 " 2 Division 8 4,471 451 23 2 2,380 251 1,807 141 261 57 Division 9 64 1 64 1 Zira Tahsil-Rural

All Divisions 9,542 938 HI 3,286 206 5,402 554 743 178 Division 0 416 58 25 26 303 48 62 10 Division 1 25 6 .. 25 .. 6 Division 2 & 3 776 126 16 435 58 207 118 68 Division 4 1,799 47 1,206 31 593 14 2 Division 5 22 .. 22 · . . . " Division 6 1,863 14 66 281 1,022 7 494 7 Division 7 275 · . 3 147 123 .. 2 .. Division 8 1,388 525 1 1,093 114 294 341 .. 70 Division 9 2,978 162 76 3 2,835 144 67 15 Moga Tahsil-Rural

All Divisions 14,415 1,266 204 4,309 406 8,739 387 1,163 473 Division 0 893 286 18 82 15 626 7 167 264 Division 1 68 .. 1 12 .. 50 5 . . Division 2 & 3 1,134 158 35 420 33 506 10 173 115 Division 4 1,092 26 5 510 26 568 9 Division 5 112 112 ...... Division 6 3,229 45 102 347 13 2,083 14 697 18 Division 7 702 3 17 440 ., 209 36 3 Division 8 3,202 631 26 2,386 314 714 253 76 ·64 Division 9 3,983 117 5 3,983 103 9 Muktsar Tahsil-Rural

All Divisions 16,660 1.663 283 7,466 922 7,987 678 924 63 Division 0 1,191 21 47 178 I 760 17 206 3 Division 2 & 3 J,304 205 91 625 152 492 48 96 5 Division 4 4,490 729 2 4,438 627 50 102 Division 5 I .. 1 , . Division 6 2,775 30 97 325 1,856 23 497 6 Division 7 536 18 2) 213 ., 283 18 12 Division 8 1,903 189 10 1,202 110 674 76 17 3 Division 9 4,460 471 8 484 31 3,872 394 96 46 NOfe.-Lines with nil entries have been omitted. 181

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APPENDIX TO TABIJE B-IV PART C Minor Groups having less than I % of workers of the respective Division (less than 0.5 % in case of Minor Groups of Division 2&3) have beenshown in this Appendix. The following abbreviations have been useO :- HI=Household Industry NHI= Non-Household Industry M=Males F=Females FerOzepur District FerOzepur District-contd. 006: Total HI (M4), NHI (MI27), Urban HI HI (M29, F2), NHI (M6), Urban HI (M9), NHI (M6). (M3), NHI (M79). 007: Total HI (MI), NHI (M39, 276: Total HI (M8, F!), NHI (M4), Urban HI (Ml), NHI F45), Urban HI (Ml), NHI (M39, F25). 009: Total (M4). 277: Total HI (M1), Urban HI (M!). 278: Total HI (M!), NHI (M41), Urban HI (Ml), NHI (M4). NHI(M2), Urban NHI(M2).279: TotalNHI(M5), Urban 010 : Total NHI (MI), Urban NHI (MI). 015: Total NHI(M5). 284: Total HI (M9), NHI(MI9), Urban HI NHI (M4S), Urban NHI (MI). 020: Total NHI (M4), NHI (MI4). 287: Total HI (M6, FlO), NHI (M 155), Urban NHI (M5!). 021: Total NHI (M55, F3), (MI7,FI),UrbanHI (M6), HI (MI6). 190: TotalNHI Urban NHI (MU). 023: Total NHI (M129, F4), Urban (M2),Urban NHI (M2). 291: Total NHl (Ml), Urban NHI (M129, F3).024: Total NHI (M4). 026: Total NHI (M!). 292! TotalHI (MI6, FI4), NHI (MIO), Urban NHI(Ml), Urban NHI (MI). 031: Total NHI (M6l), HI (MI6, F14), NHI (MIO).300: Total NHI (M7), Urban Urban NHI (M5). 042: Total NHI (M I). 043: Total NHI(M6). 301: Total NHI{M19),Urban NHI (MI9). HI (M40, F17), NHI (M6, FI). 045: Total NHI (M!), 302: TotalHI(Mll),NHI(MI74, F2), Urban HI (Mil), Urban NHI (M!). 046: Total NHI (MI), Urban NHI NHI(M170,F2). 303: Total HI (M7,Fl), NHr (M22), (MI). 047: Total NHI (M9), Urban NHI (M5). 048: Urban HI (M7, F!), NHI (M22). 312: Total NHI (M46), TotaIHI(M34,F2), NHI (MS), Urban HI (M6), NHI (M5). Urban NHI(M2). 313: Total HI (M4), NHI (M9), Urban 201: Total NHI (M21. FI), Urban NHI(M7,FI). 202: HI (M4), NHI (M9), 315: Total HI (M5, F2), Urban HI Total HI(M49,F4), NHI (M59), Urban HI (F4), NHI(M9). (M5, F2). 320: Total HI (M!), NHI (MI7), Urban HI 203: Total NHI (M5), Urban NHI (M5). 204: Total HI (MI),NHI(MI7). 323: Total NHI(MI), UrbanNHI (M4), NHI (M3S), Urban HI (M2), NHI (M38). 205: (MI). 324: Total NHI (M9), Urban NHI (MI). 326 : Total HI (34, FI), NHI (MII2), Urban HI(M33, FI), NHI TotalNHI (M5), Urban NHI (MI).330; TotalNHI(M4), (MI09).206: Total HI (M40, F6), NHI (M86, F2), Urban Urban NHI (M4). 331: Total HI (M3), NHI (M9), Urban HI tM32, F2), NHI (M84, F2). 207: Total HI (M27, F3), HI (M3), NHI (M9). 332: Total NHI (M2), Urban NHI NHI (MS4), Urban HI (M7), NHI (MS2). 211: Total HI (MI). 333: Total HI (MI), NHI (M8), Urban HI (MI), (M!), Urban HI (MI). 212: TotaINHI(MI), Urban NHI NHI(M8). 334: Total HI (M!), NHI (F3), Urban HI (M!), (MI). 214: Total HI (MIO), NHI (M50), Urban HI (MI 0), NHI (F3). 335: Total HI (M26, FI), NHI (M47, F3), NHI (M49). 215: Total HI(Ml), NHI(M42), Urban HI Urban HI (MI8, Fl), NHI (M44, F3). 336: Total HI (M!), NHI (M39). 216: Total HI (M5), NHI (M9), Urban (M48), NHI (M79), Urban HI (M42), NHI (M75). 337 : HI (M5), NHI (M9). 219: Total NHI (M3), Urban NHI TotalHI (MI, F2), UrbanHI(MI,F2). 339: TotalHI (M3). 220: Total HI (M2), NHI (Ml), Urban HI (M2), (M2), NHI(MI4), Urban HI (M2), NHI (M13). 341 : NHI (MI). 222 : Total NHI (M2), Urban NHI Total HI (M2, F2), NHI(Ml). Urban HI(Ml, F2). NHI (M2). 223: Total NHI (M2), Urban NHI (M2). (MI). 342: Total NHI (MI). 343: Total NHI (Ml), 224: Total HI(Ml5, Fl), NHI(M76,FI4), UrbanHI(MI5, Urban NHI (MO. 344: Total NHI (MI), Urban NHI FI), NHI (M76, FI4). 233: Total HI (M43, F73), NHI (MI). 348: Total NHI (F7). 351: Total HI (M2, F!), (MI8, FI), Urban HI (Ml), NHI (M9, FI). 234: Total NHI N?I (M49, FI), UrbanHI (M2, FI), NHI (M49, FI), (MI4), Urban NHI (M3). 236: Total HI (MI48, F35), NHI 352: Total NHI (M!), Urban NHI (MI). 353: Total HI (M23, F2), Urban HI (M2, FI), NHI (M6, FI). 237 : (M2), Urban HI (M!). 355:Total HI (MI), Urban HI (Ml). Total HI (M28, F8), NHI (MS), Urban HI (M8, F7), NHI 356 Total HI (M10, F8), NHI (M3, FI), Urban HI (MIO, (M2). 238: TotaINHI(M3), Urban NHI (M3). 239 : F8), NHI(M3, Fl). 357: TotaINHI(M2), Urban NHI Total NHI (M!), Urban NHI (M7). 240: Total NHI (M2). 360: Total NHI (M9), Urban NHI (M6). 361: (M2),Urban NHI (M2). 241: Total HI (F13), NHI (M5). Total NHI (M2), Urban NHI (MI). 362: Total NHI (M5), 250: Total NHI (MI4), Ur1:an NHI (MI4). 251: Total Urban NHI (M3). 364: Total NHI (M!), Urban NHI HI(M2, F5), NHI (MI6, F49), Urban HI (MI, F5), NHI (Ml). 365: Total HI (M2), NHI (M27, Fl), Urban HI (M16, F49).252: Total NHI (M2),'Urban NljI (MI). 253: (M2), NHI (M26, FI). 367: Total HI (MI2), NHI (M23), Total HI (FS), NHI (M!), Urban HI (FS), NHI (Ml). Urban HI (MI2), NHI (M22). 370: Total HI (M2), NHI 256: Total NHI (M2) , Urban NHI (M2). 260: Total NHI (MI36), UrbanHI(M2), NHI(M31). 371: TotalNHI (M2), Urban NHI (M2). 265: Total NHI(Ml), Urban (M76), Urban NHI(M51). 3172: Total HI (MI4), NHI NHI(MI). 266: Total NHI(MI),UrbanNHI (MI). 270 : (M68), Urban HI(M7),NHI(M63). 373: TotaIHI(MI2), TotalHI (M29,F9S), NHI (MIO, F14), Urban HI (M23, NHI (M3S), Urban HI (M8),NHI(M35). 374: TotalNHI F15), NHI (M9, F4), 271: Total HI (M7, FI8), NHI (M4), Urban NHI (M4). 375: Total HI (Ml), NHI (MI), (M40,Fl), UrbanHI(M5,F6),NHI (M36,Fl). 274: Total Urban HI (M!), NHI (M!). 376: Total NHI (MI), 186

APPENDIX TO TABLE B-IV PART C-concld. FerOZepur District-eontd. Ferozepur District--eoneld.

Urban NHI (M!). 377: Total HI (M4), NHI (M34), Urban 660: Total NHI (M67, FS), Urban NHI (M39). 661:Total HI (M3),NHI (M30). 378: Total HI (MS), NHI (M70), NHI (M45), Urban NHI (M39). 662: Total NHI (M231, Urban HI(M8). NHI (M60). 379: Total HI (M4), NHI F3), Urban NHl (M173, F3). 663: Total NHI (M 13, FS), (M24), Urban HI(M4), NHI (M22). 380: Total NHI Urban NHI (M7,F2). 664: TotalNHI (MS), UrbanNHI (MS, F40), Urban NHI (F40). 381: Total NHI (M2). (M5),670: Total NHI (MIS), Urban NHl (MIS). 671: Urban NHI (M2). 382: Total HI (M3), NHI (M44). Total NHI (M284), Urban NHI(M283). 672: Total NHI Urban HI (M3), NHI (M36). 383: Total NHI (M14), (M31S), Urban NHI (M266). 673: Total NHI (M27), Urban NHI (Ml3). 385: Total NHI (MI2), Urban NHI Urban NHI (M27). 680: Total NHI (M77), Urban NHI (MS). 387: Total NHI (M7), Urban NHI (M7). 389: Total (M66). 681: Total NHI (MI83),UrbanNHI(MI62). 682 : HI (M93), NHI (M114), Urban HI (M91). NHI (M91). TotalNHI(MI68),UrbanNHI(M159). 683: TotalNHl 390: Total HI (M3, F2), NHI (M3), Urban HI(M2, F2), (MI66), Urban NHI (Ml13). 684:Total NHI (M2l), Urban NHI (M3). 391 : TotaIHI(M20), NHI(M5), Urtan HI NHI (M20). 685: Total NHI (M2), Url;an NHI (M2). (M20),NHI(M5). 392: Total HI (M19), NHI (M111), 686: Total NHI(MI63), Urban NHI (MI44). 687: Total UrbanliltMI8).NHI(MI03). 394:TotaIHI(M70), NHI NHI (M!7), Urban NHI (M9). 688: Total NHI (MI22), (M7), Urban NHl(M7). 395: Total Hl(M7), NHl (M2), UrbanNHI(MII0). 690: TotaINHI(M16), UrbanNHI Urban HI (M3), NHI (M2). 396: Total NHI (M4), Urban (MI6). 691: Total NHI (M19), Urban NIH (MIS). NHI (M4). 502: Total NHI, (M3), Urban NHI (M3). 692: Total NHI (M23), Urban NHI (M22). 693: 601: Total NHI(M3I0), Urban NHI(M3CO). 602: Total Total NHI (M149, F4), Urban NHI (MI42, F3). NHI (M126, FI5), Urban NHI(MI25, FI5). 603: Total 694: Total NHI (MS), 'Urban NHI (MS). 696: Total NHI(M27), UrbanNHI (M27). 605: Total NHI (M3), . NHI (M4), Urban NHI (M4). 697: Total NHI (M4), Urban NHI(M3). 6()(): Total NHI (M27, F3), Urban NHI Urban NHI (M4). 706: Total NHI (MS), Urban NHI (M27). 607: TotaINlH(MI5S), UrbanNHI(M6). Ul8: (Ml). 707: lotal NHI (M4), Urban NHI (M4). 708 : Total NHI (M20), Urban NHl(MIS). 610: Total NHI Total NHI (M!). 709: Total NHI (MI2), Urban NHI (M3), Urban NHI (M3). 61.1: Total NHI (MI7), Urban (MI1). 710: Total NHI (MIl), Urban NHI (MIl) 720 : NHI (MI7). 612: Total NHI (MS), Urban NHI (MS). 613: TQtll1 NHI(M6). Urban NHI (M5). q21: Total NHI (M16), Urban NHI (M16). 722: Total NHI (M9), Urban Total NHI (Ml), Urban NHI (M!). 614: Total NHI (M4), NHI(M9). 732: TotalNHl (MI2, F2), UrbanNHI (MIO, Urban NHI (M2). 616: Total NHI (Fl), NHI (Fl). 617 : F2) 810: Totai NHI (MI43, F5l), UrbanNHI(M140. Total NHI (M6), Urban NHI (M6). 620: Total NHI (M7), F41).812: TotalNHI (MIS), Urban NHI (MIS). 821: Urban NHI (M7). 621: Total NHI (M94), Urban NHI Total NHI (MilS, FI), Urban NHI (M37, FI). 830 j (MS7). 630: Total NHI (M3), Urban NHHM3). 631 : Total NHI (MI37, F20, Urban NHI (MlO8, F21). TotaINHI(MS), UrbanNHI(M8). 632: Total NHI (M7), 832: Total NiHI (Ml3, F2), Urban NHI (MS, F2). 840 : UrbanNHI (M7). 633: Total NHI (M5), Urban NHT 9 (MS). 634: Total NHI (M76), Urban NHI (M37). 636 : Total NHI (M459, FI), Urban NHI (M3 9, Fl). 850: Total NHI (MI8), Urban NHI (M16). 851: Total NHI Total NHI (M5), Urban NHI eMS). 638;Tota1NHI (M2), Urban NHI (M2). 641: Total NHI(M97, FI), Urban NHI (M133), Urban NHI (M79). 852: Total NHI (M25), (M63). 642: Total NH![(MI55), Urban NHI (M88). 643: Urban NHI (M18). 853: Total NHI(M21), Urban NHI (M21). 860: Total NHI (M98), Urban NHI (M9g). Total NHI (M26) , Urban NHI (M25). 646: Total NHI (M307, FS), Urban NHI (M3, F2). 647: Total NHI 861: Total NHI (M61, F2), Urban NHI (M53). 862: Total NHI (M56), Urban NiHI (M43). 871: Total NHI (MI95, F3), Urban NHl (MI13). 648: Total NET (M209, F9), UrbanNHI(M197,F2). 652: TotaINHI(MIS4,F3), (M132), Urban NHI(M132). 872:Total NHI (Mi22, FI), Urban NHI (Ml19, Fl). 873: Total NHI eM7), Urban Urban NHI (M1l4, F2). N,., 't'-I 0 S .Sl: ,c ~ I':;'" .e CJ « ~ ,.!l'" v,\C~.,.., t-cC',0\ CoO "''' a V'''' ~ ~ .c ~ ,~ .., ~ -<0 Cl '"== ~ '" !a ;r:: .~ .... ',:Q ='" ;:; .~ I: u1 J:I f til ~ ." t:I. :t: '0 N .~ 0 :~~r---~~ --QO .~~: '';;~N ~""N ~"",N N 00 0 .a

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    APPENDIX TO TABLE B-V

    Families having less than 1% of Workers of the respective Division, (less than O. 5% in case of Familie, of Division 7-8) bave been shown in this Appendix. The fol1owing abbreviations have been used :_ 0 III In Milling, Qu'lrrying, Livestock, Forestry, Fishing, VI In Construction Hunting & Plantations, Orchards & Allied Activities VII In Trade and Commerce IV At Household Industry VIn In Transport, Storage and Communications V In Manufacturing other than Household Industry IX In Other Services F=Females

    Ferozepur District Ferazepur District-contd .

    002: Total V (M 6), VI eM 10), VIII (M 6), Urban V 136: TotalIX (M 32, F 19), Urban IX (M 24, F 9). 210: (M 5), VI (M6). 003: Total VI (M 1), VIII (M 4), IX (M TotalV(M 3), VI (M6), VII (M3), VIII (M 11), IX(M4), 17), Urban VI (M 1), VIII (M 2),_lX (M 13). 005: TotalIX Urban V (M 3), VI (M 2), VII (M 3), VIII eM 10), IX (M 1), Urban IX eM 1). 007: Total VI (M 14), IX (M 11), (M 4). 229: Total IX eM 7), Urban IX eM 7). 310: Total Urban VI (M 5), IX (M 5). 009: Total V (M 26), VI VII (M 119, F 5), Urban VII eM 103, F 4). 311: Total (M 15), VIII (M 1), IX eM 8), Urban V eM 25), VI eM 15), VII eM 13), Urban VII eM 11). 313: Total VII (M 3), VIII (M 1), IX (M 8). 010: Total IX eM 3). 020: Total IX (M 22) , Urban VII (M 2), IX (M 22). 314: Total V III (M 1), Urban III (M 1). 021: Total III (Ml), IX (M 2), VII (M 45), IX (M 11), Urban V (M 2), VII eM 45), (M 61), Urban III (Ml), IX (M 16).023: Total III eM4), IX (M 11). 320: Total V (M 4), VII (M 98, F 1), . IX (M 1), Urban III eM 4), IX (M 1). 029: TotallY Urban V (M 4), VII (M 88, F 1). 321: Total V (M 104), (M 1). 032: Total IX (M 20), Urban IX (M 12) 035 : Urban V (M 104). 339 Total VII (M 17, F 2), IX (M 31), TotalIX (M 84, F 2), Urban IX (M 33, F 2). 042: Total VI Urban VII (M 5), IX (M 31). 340: Total VII (M 9), (M 4), VIII (M 23, F 2), IX (M 25, FlO), Urban VI (M3), Urban VII (M 9). 341: Total VII (M 2), Urban VII IX (M 20, F 7). 044: Total IX (M 32, F 1), Urban IX (M 1). 402: Total III (M 62), IX (M 33), Urban III (M 62), (M 25, FI) 045: Total IX (M 3), Urban IX (M 3). IX (M 33). 403 Total III (M 28), Urban III (M 3). 409 047: Total V(M 5), Urban V eMS). 049 Total VIII Total III (M 17, F 1), Urban III (M 17, F 1). 413: Total IIJ (M 3), IX (M 57, F 2), Urban IX (M 5). 053: Total V (M 1). 419: Total III (M 65, F 36), IV (M 2, F 15), V (M 8), (M 1), IX (F 5), Urban V eM 1), IX (F4). 060: Total IX VIII (M 1), IX (M 6), Urban III (M 65, F 14), V (M 8), (M 22, FlO), Urban IX (M22, FlO). 062: Total IX VIII (M 1), IX (M 5). 420: Total III (M 3), Urban III (M 3). (M 15), Urban IX (M 1). 069: Total IX (M 90), Urban IX 421 TotalIII(M 1), UrbanlII(M 1). 429: Total III (M 1), (M 83). 072: TotalIX (M 3), UrbanIX(M 3). 075: Total Urban III (M 1). 431: Total III (M 60), Urban III (M 6). IX (MI), Urban IX eM 1). 076: Total V (M 2), VIII 439 Total III (M 1). 440: Total III (M 26), Urban III (M 2), IX (M 27, F 10), Urban V (M 2), VIII (M 2), IX (M 14). 441: Total III (MI2, F 3), Urban III (M 12, F 3).

    (M 19, F 9) 078: Total IX (M 5), Urban IX (M 1). 443: Total III (M 8), I V (M 4), Urban III (M 8). 449 : 079: Total IX (M 2), Urban IX (M 2). 080: TotalIX (M 1, Total III (M 7, F 1), Urban III (M 7). 501: Total III F 1), Urban IX (M 1, F 1). 081: Total V (M5), VII (M (M 1), Urb'ln III (M 1). 610: Total VIII (M 19), Urban 1), IX (MI0), Urban V (M5), VII (M 1), IX (M 9). 082: VIII (M 9). 620 Total VIII (M 2), Urban VIII (M 1). Total IX (M 2), Urban IX (M 2). 083: Total IX (M 19), 650: Total VIII (M 10).651: Total VIII (M 29), Urban VIII Urban IX (M 19). 084: Total IV (M 1), Urban IV (M 16). 661: Total VIII (M 14), Urban VIII (M 1). 671 : (M 1).0&9: Total V (M 1), VII (M 1), IX (M 4), Urban Total VIII (M 38), IX (M 26), Urban VIII (M 28), IX VII (M 1), IX (M 3). 091: Total VI (M 2), IX (M 18, F2), (M 8). 672: Total VIII (M 9), IX (M 57), Urban VIII Urban VI (M 1), IX (M 15). 099: Total VI (M 34), VIII (M 3), IY (M 17). 679: Total VI (M 1), VII (M 1), VIII (M 1), IX (M 4, F 2), Urban VI (M 23),VIII (M 1), IX (M 30), IX (M 2), Urban VII (M 1), VIII (M 22), IX (M 2). (M 1). OX2 TotalIX (M 91), Urban IX (M 71). OX3 Total 700: Total IV (M 57, F 37), V (M 74, F 63), Urban IV VIII (M 1), IX (M 16, F 1), Urban VIII (M 1), IX (M 16, (M 10, F 15), V (M 74,F 38). 703: Total IV (M 1, F 1), F 1). OX9 Total V (M 30), IX (M 1), Urban IX (M 1).102: V (M 6), Urban IV (M 1, F 1), V (M 6). 705: Total IV Total IX (M 61), Urban IX (M 59). 103 : Total IX (M 63), (M 1), V (M 3), Urban V (M 3). 706: Total IV (M 236, Urban IX (M 29). 109 Total IX (M 7). 110' Total VII (M F7), V (M 27, F 1), Urban IV (M 154, F 7), V (M 27, F 1). 59), Urban VII (M 59). 111: Total VII (M 110, F 1), 707: Total IV (M 36, F 16), V (M 32, F 1), Urban IV (M36, Urban VII (M 110, F 1). 120: Total VII (M 67), Urban F 9), V (M 32 F 1). 708: Total IV (M 25, F 46), V (M 4, VII (M 32). 121: Total VII (M 6), Urb~n VII (M 6). F 12), Urban IV (F 9), V (M 3, F 2).713 : Total V (M 3), 129: Total VII (M 3), Urban VII {M 3). 132: Total IX Urban V (M 3). 714: Total V (M 1), Urban V (M 1). (M 2), Urban IX (M 2). 134: Total VIII (M 148), Urban 715: Total IV (M 77, F 215), V (M 54, F 13), Urban IV VIII (M 144). 135: Total IX (M 63), Urban IX (M 62). (M 21, F 15), V (M 54, F 9). 719: Total IV (M 1, F 1), 202

    APPENDIX TO TABLE B-V-concld.

    Ferozepur District--contd. Ferozepur District-co nled , V (M 11, F 2), IX (F 3), Urban IV (M 1, F 1), V (M 10, F 2). (M 11), Urban IV (M 4, F 6), V (M 7).806: Total V (M 1), 721: Total IV (M 24, F 135), V (M4, F 1), Urban IV (M 24, Urban V (M 1). 807: Total V (M 1), Urban V (M 1). F 135), V (M 4, F 1). 722: Total V (M 4), Urban V (M 4). 808: Total IV (M 7, F 1), V (M 21), VI (M 1), VII (M 2), 729: Total IV (MI31,F6),V (M23,F3),UrbanIV(M 36, VIII (M 2), Urban IV (M 7, F 1), V (M 21), VI (M 1), VII F 1), V (M 14). 730: Total V (M 9), Urban V (M 9).731 : (M 2),VIII (M 2), 809: Total V (M 16), IX (M 8, F 1), Total V (M 6), Urban V (M 5). 734: TotallV (M 8), V (M Urban V (M 14), IX (M 8, F I), 810: Total V (M 42, F 12), 32), Urban IV (M 8), V (M 29). 735: Total V (M 3), Urban Urban V (M 28, F 3). 812: Total IV (M 2), Urban IV V (M 3). 739: Total IV (M 2), V (M 4, Fl), Urban V (M 2). 815: Total IV (M 1). 819: Total V (M 129), (Fl). 740: Total IV(M 17,F 2), V (M 109, F 1), VII Urban V (M 1). 821: Total IV (M 28, F 3), V (M 51), (M 8), Urban IV (M 16, F 2), V (M 101, F 1), VII (M 8). Urban IV (M 5), V (M 48), 822: Total III (M 20), F 1), IV 742: Total IV (M 1), V (M 6), Urban IV (M 1), V (M 6). (M 43, F 3), V (M 42), Urban III (M 18, F 1), IV (M 35, F 1), 750: Total IV (M 2), V (M 271, F 1), VII (M 1), Urban IV V (M 39), 823: Total IV (M 54, F 4), V (M 71), Urban (M I), Y (M 156, F 1), VII (M 1). 751: Total IV (M 27), IV (M 5, F 4), V (M 20), 825 : Total IV (M 12), V (M '52), V (M 234), Urban IV (M 19), V (M 220). 752: Total V Urban IV (M 10), V (M 51). 826: Total IV (M 3), V (M 39), VIII (M 1), Urban V (M 1), VIII (M I), 754: Total. (M 2), Urban IV (M 3), V (M 2). 827: Total IV (M 2), V IV (M 57), V (M 208, F 1), VIII (M 1), Urban IV (M 57), (M 71), Urban V (M 70). 829: Total IV (M 35, F 5), V V (M 208, F 1), VIII (M 1). 755: Total III (M 1), V (M 153), Urban IV (M 34, F 4), V (M 68), 830: Total IV (M 8), VI (M 165), VIII (M 2), IX (M 34), Urban III (M J), (M 1), V (M 2), Urban IV (M 1), V (M 2). 831: Total IV V (M 7), VI (M 91), VIII (M 2), IX (M 34). 756: Total IV (M 53), V (M 58), Urban IV (M 47), V (M 53), 832: (M 2), V (M 59), VI (M 16), VIII (M 4), Urban IV (M: 2), Total V (M 5), Urban V (M 5). 839: Total IV (M 10, F 1), V (M 52), VI (M 11), VIII (M 1). 757: Total IV (M 7), V (M 15, F 2), Urban IV (M 9, F 1), V (M 15, F 2) 840: VIII (M 2), Urban IV (M 1), VIII (M 2). 758: Total IV Total V (F 1), Urban V (F I), 843: Total V (M 1), Urban (M 20), V (M 21), Urban IV (M 4), V (M 5). 759: Total V (M 1). 849: Total IV (M 17), V (M 9), Urban IV (M 17), IV (M 7), V (M 141), VI (M 59), VIII (M 3), Urban V (M 3), V (M 7). 851: Total V (M 18 F 1), Urban V (M 18, F I), VI (M 1). 760; Total IV (M 7), V (M 17), VI (M 145), 852: Total IV (M 3, F 3), V (M 1), Urban V (M I), 853: VII (M 57), VIII (M SO), IX (M 46), Urban IV (M 7), V Total IV (M 194, F 8), V (M 158), Urban IV (M 164, F 8), (M 17), VI (M 87), VII (M 57), VIII (M 41), IX (M 38), V (M 158). 855: Total IV (4 M), V (M 5), Urban IV (M 4), 761: Total V (M 9), VII (M 3), VIII (M 5), IX (M 60), V (M 5). 856: Total IV (M 18,' F 16), V (M 10, F 2), Urban V (M 8), VII (M 3), VIII (M 4), IX (M 40). 762: Urban IV (M 17, F 16), V (M 9, F 2), 859: Total IV Total IV (M 10), V (M 69), Urban IV (M 10), V (M 59). (M 9, F 5), V (M 30 F 6), Urban IV (M 9, F5), V (M 30, 763: Total VIII (M 32, F 1), Urban VIII (M 19, F 1).764 : F 6). 861: Total IV (M 3), V (M 119, F 2), VII (M 10), Total V (M 2), VI (M 50, F 1), VIII (M 55), IX (M 273), VIII (M 18), IX (M 7), Urban IV (M 3), V (M 119, F 2), Urban V (M 2), VI (M 10, F 1), VIII (M 54), IX (M 215), VII (M 10), VIII (M 18), IX (M 7), 870: Total III (M 2), V 769: Total V (M 46), VIII (M 10), IX (M 101), Urban V (M 65), VI (M 156), VIII (M 5), IX (M 45), Urban III (M 40), VIII (M 5), IX (M 92), 771: Total V (M 2), Urban (M 2), V (M 64), VI (M 47), VIII (M 5), IX (M 33), 871: V (M 2), 772: Total III (M 17), IV (M 53), V (M 161), VII Total V (M 47), VIII (M 8), Urban V (M 47), VIII (M 8), (M 2), Urban III (M 8), IV (M 36), V (M 132), VII (M 2), 872 : Total III (M 6), V (M 1), VIII ( M 4), Urban III (M 6), 773: Total IV (M 20), V (M 29), Urban IV (M 3), V (M V (M 1), VIII (M 4). 874: Total VI (M 18), Urban VI 25). 774: Total IV (M 148), V (M 183), Urban IV (M 148), (M 4). 876: Total III (M 1), V (M 205), VI (M 104), V (M 160), 775: Total IV (M 43, F 1), V (M 93), Urban IV VIII (M 75), IX (M 16), Urban III (M 1), V (M 195), VI (M39, F 1), V (M 86). 779: Total IV (M 19, F 1), V (M 13), (M 10), VIII (M 73), IX (M 16). 879: Total III (M 1), V IX (M 1), Urban IV (M 10, F 1), V (M 9), IX (M n. 780: (M 3), VI (M 26), VIII (M 3), Urban III (M 1), V (M 3), Total IV (M 6), V (M 35), VI (MI8), VII (M 2), VIII (M 14), VIII (M 3), 90(i: Total V (M 4), VIII (M 2), IX (M 28), IX (M 55), Urban IV (M 6), V (M 35), VI (M 14), VII Urban V (M 4), VIII (M 2), IX (M 28), 902: Total IX (M 2), VIII (M 9), IX (M 55), 790: Total V (M 2), VI (F 3), (M 77), Urban IX (M 56). 910: Total V (M 1), VIII (M 7), Urban VI (F 2). 792: Total V (M 7), VII (M 1), Urban V IX (M 73, F 24), Urban V (M 1), VIII (M 2), IX (M 14). (M 7), VII (M I), 793 Total IV (M 1, F 2), V (M 2), 913: Total IX (F 26), Urban IX (F 20), 930: Total IX VI(MlO, F2), UrbanlV(M I,F2),V(M2), VI(M 1).794: (M 3), Urban IX (M 2), 951: Total IX (M 82, F 5), Urban Total VI (M 1), Urban VI (M 1). 795: Total VI (M 15). IX (M 80, F 5), 960: Total IX (M 16, F 2), Urban IX 800: Total V (M 13), Urban V (M 11), 801: Total V (M 42), (M 13, F 2), 970: Total IX (M 3), Urban IX (M 3), 979: Urban V (M 42). 802: Total IV (M 1), IX (M 1), Urban IV Total VIII (M 2), IX (M 75), Urban VIII (M 1), IX (M 75). (M 1), IX (M 1) 803: Total IV (M 6), V(1\1 70, F 1), Urban 990: Total IX (M 36), Urban IX (M I), 999: Total IX IV (M 6), V (M 68, F 1). 804: Total IV (M 24, F 7), V (M 101, F 1), Urban IX (M 24). TABLE B-VI OCCUPATIONAL DIVISIONS OF PERSONS AT WORK OTHER THAN CULTIVATION CLASSIFIED BY SEX, BROAD AGE GROUPS AND EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN URBAN AREAS ONLY 204 TABLE OCCUPATIONAL DIVISIONS OF PERSONS AT WORK OTHER THAN CULTIVA'IION EDUCATIONAL LEVELS Primary MatriCulation Age Total Total Literate Occupational (without Dr or Division No. Group Workers Literate Workers educational Junior Basic Higher S(condary level)

    -.------~~------~.'-- M F P M F M F M F M F 9 10 11 12 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 FeT()zepur

    220 24,525 363 13,061 All Divisions TOtal 90,17' 84,328 5,851 56,901 1,409 16,151 309 0-14 1,851 1,572 279 460 29 181 22 276 7 3 .. 15-34 561954 47.908 3,046 34,559 1,044 8,597 1()5 15,2'77 222 9,1()6 276 31,934 29,781 2,153 19,317 . 316 6,517 84 8,173 125 3.744 33 35-59 789 60+ 5;407 5,035 372 2,543 20 1,443 9 9 204 A.N.S. 33 32 1 28 13 10 4 46 695 166 1,581 270 Division 0 Tota) 5,768 4,637 1,131 4,170 984 506 0-14 19 7 13 5 6 2 15-34 2,203 745 117 9 213 72 1,050 238 35-·59 1,550 223 219 28 383 89 478 32 93 3 53 60+ 398 9 157 4 A.N.S. 3 4,998 3,219 Division 1 Total 14,733 14,685 48 12,839 22 4,187 9 3 0-·14 3 1 ., 2 .. .. 3 3,825 5 2,307 :1 15~-·34 9,601 ~8 3,248 35-.59 3,086 2 885 1,107 2 883 124 2 42 54 2 25 60+ 10 4 A.N.S. 25 11 1,657 5 2,994 6 Division 2 Total 6,066 6,011 55 5,587 20 596 6 0-14 2 1 1 15-34 3,345 13 234 2 831 2 2,023 6 35-59 2,086 7 313 4 759 3 936 67 34 60+ 154 48 A.N.S. 8 8,117 2 2,740 4 Division 3 Total 18,938 18,619 319 15,662 14 4,595 121 2 33 2 88 0-14 1,902 15-34 7,781 9 1,464 5 4,263 4 6,555 3 2,367 1 3,366 2 768 35-59 400 70 60+ 1,203 730 A.N.S. 2 1 1,642 144 485 5 200 4 201 1 62 Division 4 Total 1,786 1 4 (Excluding 0-14 11 1 7 255 4 86 3 112 1 41 fanlilies 15-·34 72 35-- S9 177 80 19 400,401 & 27 13 2 414) 60+ 42 A.N.S. 1 4 2. Division 5 Total 11 8 3 7 0-·14 .. 3 1 2 15-34 3 35-.59 4 1 60+ A.N.S. 624 1,111 570 6 Division 6 Tota) 4,203 4,142 61 2,369 6 10 ., 4 6 .. 0-·14 756 395 6 15-34 1,536 6 346 796 256 341 174 35-·59 18 8 1 60+ 27 A.N.S. 27,741 2,869 12,393 318 4,832 126 6,244 169 1,251 18 Division 7-8 Total 30,616 11 141 5 2 0-14 225 16 82 7,769 230 2,428 72 4,314 136 981 17 15--34 1,657 25 256 1 35-.59 3,885 ... 64 1,959 38 513 8 362 5 132 3 18 60+ 1 A.N.S. 1 NOle.-A. N.S. means age not stated, 205

    B-VI CLASSIFIED BY SEX, BROAD AGE _GROUPS AND EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN URBAN AREAS ONLY EDUCATIONAL LEVELS Technical Non- University Technical Degree or Diploma equal to Degree or Post-Graduate Degree Diploma Technical Degree or not equal Diploma post-Gradu- Engineeing Medicine Agriculture Veterinary Technology Teaching Others to Degree not equal ate Degree and Dairying to Degree other than Technical ,--- Degree M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 District

    242 206 245 79 1,342 54 41 90 15 24 5 1 326 163 254 ...... 161 172 159 64 850 52 30 29 9 18 4 1 237 144 90 75 34 71 14 474 2 11 45 6 6 1 79 18 121 6 15 1 17 16 10 1 43 1 225 205 140 73 433 50 20 76 15 4 5 280 159 205 ...... 150 171 73 58 293 48 15 18 9 1 4 199 140 70 69 34 53 14 133 2 5 42 6 3 1 71 18 93 6 14 1 7 16 10 1 42

    6 1 19 1 329 1 19 13 7 22 4 20 _. 3 1 14 1 152 1 13 10 5 16 4 8 3 5 174 6 3 2 6 12 3 .

    _2 26 291 3 12 9 .. .. 2 21 218 3 10 6 4 69 2 3 1 4

    4 32 154 1 1 1 4 13 1 30 110 1 1 1 4 4 3 2 41 8 2 1 1 9 13 4 12 5 1

    . :

    1 4 57 2 1 3 35 1 22 2 .. 4 19 5 34 1 1 1 .. .. 4 15 5 24 1 1 1 4 9 1 206

    TABLE OCCUPATIONAL DIVISIONS OF PENSONS AT WORK OTHER TIlAN CULTIVATION EDUCATIONAL LEVELS Occupational Age Total Total Literate Primary Matriculation Division No. Group Workers Literate (without or or Workers educational Junior Basic Higher Secondary level)

    ,------P M F M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Ferozepur

    Division 9 'IOtal 8,048 6,828 1,220 3,386 40 1,204 27 1,496 11 635 2 0-.14 69 3 40 3 29 .. 15-.34 2,066 19 674 11 962 6 405 2 35-59 1,172 17 433 13 484 4 229 60+ 79 1 57 21 1 1 A.N.S.

    Division X Total 10 9 1 9 6 2 1 0-14 15~34 . . .. 35-59 6 4 1 1 60+ 3 2 1 A.N.S .. Note.-A. N. S. means Age not stated. 207

    B-VI -concld. CLASSIFIED BY SEX, BROAD AGE GROUPS AND EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN URBAN AREAS ONL Y EDUCATIONAL LEVELS Technical -NTon- . I --DUniversity ----.y.echnicaIDegree or Diploma equal to Degree or Post-Graduate Degree Diploma ec hnlca egree or ~ . not equal Diploma Post-Gradu- Engineering M~dicine Agriculture Veterinary Technology Teaching Others to Degree not equal ate Degree and Dairying to Degree other than Technical Degree ------M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 District-concld.

    S 3S 7 4 3 14 7 1 2 21 3 208

    TABLE B-VII PART A PERSONS WORKING PRINCIPALLY (I) AS CULTIVATORS (11) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURERS OR (Ill) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND BY SECONDARY WORK (i) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY (ii) AS CULTIVATOR OR (iii) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURER Note-Major Groups of Household Industry, where Persons having Secondary work as Cultivation or Agricultural Labour, are less than 5 % of the persons havin~ the Major Group as Principal work, have not been shown in this Table, but are given in the Appendix to this Table. Dlvisions thus affected are marked with an asterisk (.). SECONDARY WORK Principal Work Cultivator, Agricultural Labourer or i ii iii Household Industry (Division and Total At Household As Cultivator As Agricultural Major Group) Rural Industry Labourer Urban Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Ferozepur District I. Cultivator T 3,481 408 1,622 186 R 3.230 360 1.565 182 U 251 48 57 4 II. Agricultural Lahourer T 418 42 493 45 R 404 42 493 45 U J4 III. Household Industry: T 723 164 146 17 Divisions & Major Group R 679 163 139 17 U 44 1 7 *Division 0 T 215 72 46 9 R 189 71 42 9 U 26 1 4 *Division2 &. 3 T 508 92 100 8 R 490 92 97 8 U 18 3 Major Group 24 T 26 14 20 3 R 26 14 20 3 28 T 225 4 28 4 R 221 4 27 4 U 4 1 36 T 121 8 R II3 8 U 8 Fazilka Tahsil I. Cultivator R 750 189 874 119 U. Agricultural Labourer R 145 28 203 40 III. Household Industry: Divisions R 233 115 38 10 Division 0 R 90 57 13 9 Division 2 & 3 R 143 58 25 1 Ferozepur Tahsil I. Cultivator R 583 21 164 4 n. Agricultural Labourer R 69 162 1 III. Household Industry: Divisions R 35 17 12 Division 0 R 10 10 4 Division 2 & 3 R 25 7 8 Zira Tahsil I. Cultivator R 441 56 121 2 II. Agricultural Labourer R 31 3 33 III. Household Industry: Divisions R 125 2 14 1 Division 0 R 30 1 3 Division 2 & 3 R 95 1 11 1 Moga Tahsil I. Cultivator R 436 45 205 7 II. Agricultural Labourer R 67 8 37 III. Household Indu&try: Divisions R 215 26 57 1 Division 0 R 46 2 19 Division 2 & 3 R 169 24 38 I Muktsar Tahsil I. Cultivator R 1,020 49 201 50 II. Agricultural Labourer R 92 3 58 4 III. Household Industry: Divisions R 7I 3 18 5 Division 0 R 13 1 3 Division 2 & 3 R 58 2 IS 5

    N;)te-Lines with nil entries have been omitted. 209

    APPENDIX TO TABLE B-VII PART A

    Major Groups of Household Industry, where Persons having Secondary Work as Cultivation or Agricultural Labour, an; less than 5 % of the persons having the Major Group as principal Work, have been shown in this ApPendix. The following abbreviations have been used :- 1= Cultivator; U= AgricUltural Labourer;

    M = Males; and F=Females. Ferozepur District

    04: Totall (M 215, F72), II (M 46, F 9), Rural I (M 189, F 71), II (M 42, F 9), Urban I (M 26, FI), II (M 4). 20 : Total I (M 30, F 7), II (M 1), Rural I (M 27 , F 7), Urban I (M 3), II (M I) .. 23 : Total I (M 17, F 40), II (M 21, F 1), Rural I (M 17, F 40); II (M 20, F 1), Urban II (M 1). 27: Total I (M 31, F 26), II (M5), Rural I (M30, F 26), II (M 5), Urban I (M). 31: Total I (M 39, F 1), II (M 14), Rurall (M 39, F 1), II (M 14). 33: Total I (M 1), Urban I (M 1).34-35: Totall (M 4), II (M2), Rural I (M4), II (M2) 38 Total I(M 1), Urban I(Ml). 39 Total I (M 13), II (Ml), Rural I (M 13) II (M 1). 210

    TABLE B-VII PART B INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION, BY SEX, OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOlD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION, OR SERVICE, WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGEDIN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

    Principal Work (P.W.) !,rineipal Work (P. W.) Additional Work (A.WS Additional Work (A. W.)' at Household Industry at Household IndustrY (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females 1 2 3 1 2 3 Ferozepur Dis(rict (Total) Ferozepur District (Total)-- eontd. P.W. Division o 4,808 591 P.W. Major Group 40 14,263 886 A.W. Division 2&3 1 A.W. DiVision 2&3 7 Major Group 31 I Major Group 27 1 P.W. Major Group 04 3,982 536 28 5 A.W. Division 2&3 33 Major Group 31 P.W. Division 5 1,972 524 P.W. Division 2&3 1,419 A.W. Division 2&3 23 1 A.W. Division o Major Group 1,207 523 Major Group 04 P.W. Major Group 51 1 Division 2& 3. 17 6 A.W. Division 2&3 23 1 Major Group 20 11 Major GrouP 32,902 485 23 2 4 P.W. Division 6 5 24 A.W. Division o 5 27 Major Group 04 18 2 28 1 Division 2&3 20 6 30 1 Major Group 1 31 Major Group 24 2 2 34-35 1 27 28 4 P.W. Major GrOup 20 3.598 64 29 A.W. Division 2 & 3 12 30 Major Group 20 11 2 23 1 33 39 1 P.W. Major Group 23 2,504 482 A.W. Division o 1 P.W. Major Group 60-63 3,258 174 Major Group 04 1 A.W. Division 2&3 2 Division 2&3 2 4 Major Group 20 1 Major Group 23 4 28 1 31 P.W. MajorGroup 64-68 26,999 293 P.W. Major Group 27 1,533 228 A.W. Division o 5 A.W. Division 2&3 1 Major GrouP 04 5 Major Group 27 1 Division 2&3 16 2 P.W. Major Group 28 1,358 3 Major Group 20 5 A.W. D:vision 2&3 2 24 1 Major Group 24 27 2 2 28 28 3 P.W. MajorGroup 34-35 2,157 446 29 A.W. Division 2&3 30 Major Group 34-35 33 2 P.W. Major Group 39 1,252 24 39 10.571 145 A.W. Division 2&3 P.W. Division 7 2-3 8 Major GtOUP 30 A.W. Division 886 Major Group 23 1 P.W. Division 40 14,263 24 A. W. Division 2&3 7 27 Major Group 27 28 5 28 33 1 34& 35 4 211

    TABLE B-VII PART B-contd. INDUSTR1AL CLASSIFICATION, BY SEX, OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION, OR SERVICE, WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

    Principal Work (P.W.) \ Principal Work (P.W.) Additional Work (A.W.) Additional Work (A.W~) at Household Industry at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females 1 ~ 3 1 2 3 Ferozepur District ( Total)-contd. Ferozepur District (TotaI)-contd. Division 2&3 P.W. Major Group 70-71 9.679 135 23 5 Major Group A.W. Division 2&3 8 20 5 3 Major Group 23 1 23 24 1 24 1 27 1 28 16 1 28 1 31 34-35 4 P.W. Major Group 90 11,623 754 A.W. Division 0 P.W. Division 8 48.008 5.242 5 Major Group 04 A.W. Division 0 4 1 5 Division 2&3 Major Group 04 4 23 5 Major Group 20 Division 2&3 37 9 5 3 . 23 Major GrouP 20 4 3 21 3 24 28 16 23 16 6 1 24 3 31 27 5 FerOzepur District (Rural) 28 1 P.W. Division 0 3,920 526 4.35 4 A.W. Division 2&3 1 Major GrQup 39 31 1 P.W. Major Group 3,560 P.W. Major Group 80 21,518 72 04 502 A.W. Division 2&3 1 A.W. Division 2& 3 3 Major Group 31 Major GrouP 27 3 1 P.W. Division 4 10,072 P.W. MajorGroup 81 4.096 1.419 870 A.W. Division 2&3 3 A.W. Division ~ & 3 1 Major GrQUp 28 3 Major GrouP 39 P.W. Major Group 40 10,072 870 P.W. MajorGroup 82 2.059 721 A.W. Division 2&3 3 A. W. Division :& 3 3 Major Group 28 3 Major Group 21 P.W. Division 27 2 6 11,999 146 A.W. Division 2&3 4 P.W. Major Group 88 5,592 1,309 Major Group 20 A.W. Division 2&3 14 7 27 Major Group 20 2 3 33 2 Major GrOup 21 2 P.W. Major Group 64-68 23 9 4 1l.44d 140 2&3 4 24 1 A. W. Division Major Group 20 P.W. Major Group 89 11,840 1,647 27 A.W. Division 0 4 1 33 2 Major GrouP 04 4 P.W. Division 8 16.202 2,640 Division 2&3 16 2 A.W. Division 0 4 1 Major Group 20 2 Major Group 04 4 1 23 7 2 Division 2 & 3 16 4 24 2 Major Group 20 4 3 28 1 23 1 1 34-35 4 24 3 9 11,623 754 P.W. Division 27 5 A.W. Division 0 5 28 1 Major GrouP 04 5 34-35 2 212

    TABLE B-Vn pART B~-contd. INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION, BY SEX. OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION, OR SERVICE, WHO ARE AL50 ENGAGED IN a OUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

    Principal Work (PW.) i Principal Work (l'.W.) Additional Work (A.W.) I Additional Work (A.W.) at Household Industry , at Household IndustrY (Division anj Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females 2 3 2 3 Ferozepur District (Rural)-concld. Zira Tahsil (Rural) P.W. Major Group 80 4,963 21 P.,W. Division 4 1,799 47 A.W. Division 2 & 3 3 A.W. Division 2&3 3 Major Group 27 3 P.W. Divi'lion 8 1,388 525 P.W. Major Group 82 897 496 A.W. Division 2&3 2 A.W. Division 2 & 3 2 P.W. Division 9 2,978 162 Major Group 27 2 A.W. Division o 3 P.W. Major GrOup 88 1,382 604 Division 2&3 11 A.W. Division 2 & 3 3 4 Moga Tahsil (Rural) 3 Major Group 20 2 P. W. DivisiOn 6 3,229 45 23 1 24 A. W. Division 2&3 3 P.W. Major Group 89 5,751 1,036 P. W. Division 8 3,202 631 A.W. Division o 4 A. W. Division o 1 Major Group 04 4 Division 2 & 3 6 4 Division 2&3 8 P. W. Division 9 3,9113 117 Major Group 20 2 A. W. Division o 23 Division 2 & 3 24 2 Muktsar Tahsil (Rural) 28 34-35 2 P. W. DivisiOn 8 1,903 189 A. W. Division 2&3 1 P.W. Division 9 11,620 754 P. W. DivisiOn 4,460 A.W. Division o 5 9 471 A. W. Division o Major Group 04 5 Division 2& 3 11 Division 2 & 3 23 5 Major Group 20 5 3 Ferozepur District (Urban) 32 P. W. DivisiOn 2&3 24 12,357 692 A. W. Division o 1 28 16 Major Group 04 1 31 1 Division 2 & 3 17 6 P.W. Major Group 90 11,620 754 Major Group 20 11 A.W. Division o 5 23 2 4 Major Group 04 5 24 Division 2&3 23 5 27 Major Group 20 5 3 28 23 24 .. 30 28 16 31 31 1 34-35 Fazilka Tahsil (Rural) P. W. Major Group' 20 2,747 63 P.W. Division 8 5,238 844 A. W. Division 2&3 12 A.W. Division o 4 Major Group 20 11 Division 2&3 6 23 FerllZepur Tahsil (Rural) P. W. Major Group 23 2,310 371 P.W. DiviSion o 593 24 A. W. Division o 1 A.W. Divi~;on 2&3 Major Group 04 P.W. Division 6 1,643 31 Division 2&3 2 4 A.W. Division 2&3 1 Major Group 23 1 4 P.W. Division 4,471 451 8 31 1 A.W. Division 2&3 1 213

    TABLE B-VII PART B - concld.

    INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICA nON, BY SEX, OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PR OFESSION, OR SERVICE, WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY Principal Work (P.W.) Principal Work (P.W.) Additional Work (A.W.) Additional Work (A. W.) at Household Industry I at Household Industry (Division and Major G~ou~ Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females

    ,~y: 1 2 3 2 3 Ferozepur District (Urban)__'contd. Ferozepur Dirtrict (Urban)-concld. P. W. Major Group 27 1,247 78 P. W. Major Group 64-68 15,551 153 A. W. Division 2&3 1 A. W. Division 0 5 27 Major Group Major Group 04 5 P. W. Major Group 28 838 2 Division 2 & 3 12 2 A. W. Division 2&3 2 Major Group 20 4 Major Group 24 1 24 28 27 2 P. W. Major Group 34-35 512 5 28 3 A. W. Division 2&3 1 29 1 Major Group 34-35 1,073 24 30 39· P. W. Major Group 39 1 A. W. Division 2&3 1 P. W. Division 7 7,216 99 Major Group 30 4,191 16 A. W. Division 2&3 8 p. W. Division 4 4 Major Group 23 A. W. Division 2&3 1 24 Major Group 27 2 27 28 28 1 33 4,191 16 34-35 4 P. W. MajOr Group 4(, 4 P. W. Major Group 70-71 6,549 89 A. W. Division 2&~ 1 A. W. Division 2 &3 8 Major Group 27 2 Major Group 23 28 1 . 24 33 1,837 524 27 28 1 P. W. Division 5 1 34-35 4 A. W. Division 2&3 t Major Group 23 1,204 523 P. W. Division 8 31,806 2,602 A. W. Division 2&3 21 5 P. W. Maior Group 5l 1 Major Group 21 3 A. W. Division 2&3 1 23 15 5 Major Group 23 20,903 339 34-35 2 P. W. Division 6 -5 39 A. W. Division 0 5 P. W. Major Group 81 2,125 953 Major Group 04 14 2 A. W. Division 2&3 1 Division 2& 3 5 Major Group 39 1 Major Group 20 P. W. Major Group 82 1,162 225 24 A. W. Division 2&3 1 27 2 Major Group 21 1 28 4 P. W. Major Group 88 4,210 70S 29 A. W. Division 2&.3 11 3 30 Major Group 21 2 39 23 9 3 P. W. Major Group 60-63 2,792 169 P. W. Major Group 89 6,089 611 A. W. Division 2&3 2 A. W. Division 2&3 8 2 Major Group 20 1 Major Group 23 6 2 28 1 .. I 34-35 2 214

    TABLE B-VIlJ PERSONS UNEMPLOYED AGED 15 AND ABOVE BY SEX, BROAD AGE

    Seeking employment for the

    Educational Levels Total Unemployed AGE GROUPS TOTAL 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 P M F M F M F M P M P .r\C-p- 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Ferozepur TOTAL 1,823 1,745 78 1,206 56 55b 29 434 15 170 9 44 3 Illiterate 330 312 18 169 13 59 7 46 51 3 13 3 Literate (without educational level) 185 182 3 114 2 36 40 31 2 7 Primary or Junior Basic 554 546 8 380 6 204 5 117 48 11 Matriculation or Higher Secondary 650 626 24 484 20 252 15 193 5 30 9 Technical Diploma not equal to Degree 16 6 10 4 6 1 2 3 Non-Technical Diploma not equal to Degree 18 12 6 6 4 4 2 2 University Degree or Post-Graduate Degree 60 55 5 44 2 6 29 2 8 other than Technical Degree TeChnical Degree or Diploma equal to 10 6 4 5 3 4 Degree or POst-Graduate Degree 3 1 Engineering Medicine Agriculture Veterinary and Dairying Technology

    Teaching 6 2 4 2 3 3 Others 3 3 3 3 Ntoe.-A.N.S. mea ns Agenot stated.

    TABLE B-VIII PERSONS UNEMPLOYED AGED 15 AND RURAL AREAS RurallTnemployed .---_ District/Tahsil Total Illiterate Unemployed P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Ferozepur District 1,654 1.625 29 337 337 Fazilka Tahsil 29{) 289 1 S9 S9 Ferozepur Tahsil 398 392 6 201 201 Zira Tahsil 223 223 14 14 Moga Tahsil 404 385 19 27. 27 Muktsar Tahsil 339 336 3 36 36 215

    PART A GROUPS AND EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN URBAN AREAS ONLY

    first time Persons employed before but now out of employment and seeking work

    AGE GROUps ~35+ A.N.S. TOTAL 15-19 20---24 25-34 35-44 45-59 60+ A~~ "--M'--p ~F M P M P M--P M-P- ~F M P M P M P 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 District 539 22 141 2 154 7 96 6 S3 3 67 2 28 2 143 5 28 28 23 17 31 16 2 68 1 20 9 15 10 5 9 166 2 45 42 2 29 24 24 2 142 4 46 66 2 23 6 2 4 2 4 6 2 3 2 11 3 ,6 2 1

    1 1 1 1

    PART B ABOVE BY SEX AND EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN ONLY by educational levelS Literate (without Primary or Junior Matriculation and educational level) Basic Above P M P P M P P M P 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 128 128 S14 508 6 675 652 23 40 40 106 106 85 84 1 17 17 66 65 114 109 5 22 22 76 76 111 111 14 14 105 100 5 258 244 14 3S 35 161 161 107 104 3 216

    TABLE PERSONS NOT AT WORK CLASSIFIED BY SEX,

    District/Tahsil Total Age Total FuJI time HOLlsehold Rural Group Non-Working Population Students (:uJ,ies Urban --y-----M- ---F-- M F M f-

    2 3 4 5 6 7 8 <) 10 Ferozepur District T Total 1,064,101 392,751 671,350 94,721 42.239 387 350,189 0-14 652,124 333,693 318,431 75,185 35,3% 28 41,888 15-34 230,595 32,190 198,405 19,518 6,837 10\ 179.D8 35-59 121,978 8,574 113,404 165 104,755 60+ 58,762 18,076 40,686 90 24,293 A.N.S. 642 218 424 18 6 I 115

    R Total 839,202 306,517 532,685 60,218 18,852 275 282.534 0-14 521,597 265,976 255,621 49,491 17.664 19 39.051 15-34 172,411 19,423 152,988 10,712 1,IH2 75 140,979 35-59 96,121 6,400 89,721 119 82,248 60+ 48,637 14,606 34,031 62 20,144 A.N.S. 436 112 324 15 (, 112

    U Total 224,899 86,234 138,665 34,503 23.387 112 67,655 0-14 130,527 67,717 62,810 25,694 17,732 9 2,837 15-34 58,184 12,767 45,417 8,806 5,655 28 38,159 35-59 25,857 2.174 23,683 46 22,507 60+ 10,125 3,470 6,655 .. 28 4,149 A.N.S. 206 106 100 3 I 3 Fazilka Tahsil R Total 167,475 66,712 1()0,763 12,961 2,9]5 21 46,826 0-14 118,359 60,721 57,638 10,887 2,794 7.5R6 15-34 27,367 3,233 24,134 2,066 121 6 23,240 35-59 14,398 755 13,643 6 13,013 60+ 7,294 1,992 5,302 .. 9 2,970 A.N.S. 57 11 46 8 17

    Ferozepur Tahsil R Total 137,447 47,345 90,]02 7,818 2,748 65 50,263 0-14 84,922 42,119 42,803 6,373 2.501 4 6,291 15-34 29,363 2,647 26,716 1,445 247 19 25,798 35-59 15,801 758 15,043 35 14.550 60+ 7,303 1,813 5,490 7 3.583 A.N.S. 58 8 50 41

    Zira Tahsil R Total 110,829 38,642 72,187 8,405 855 18 34.:',31 0--14 66,663 33,605 33,058 7,019 84R I 3,994 15-34 23,647 2,236 21,411 1,386 7 7 17,694 35-59 13,347 783 12,564 9 9,986 60+ 7,081 2,012 5,069 I 2,657 A.N.S. 91 6 85

    Moga Tahsil R Total 215,370 80,073 135,297 16,249 8,015 86 80.350 0--14 126,057 65,198 60,859 13,162 7,412 7 12,642 15-34 46,124 6,277 39,847 3,085 597 22 n~~R 35-59 27,242 2,835 24,407 47. 23,556 60+ 15,797 5,702 10,095 .. f.:) 6.24h A.N.S. 150 61 89 2 6 l~

    Muktsar Tahsil R Total 208,081 73,745 134.336 14,785 4.319 16 70764 0-14 125,596 64,333 61,263 12,050 4,109 7 ~~,)3~ 15-34 45,910 5,030 40,880 2,730 210 21 ~;(,.3 :,l) 35-59 25,333 1,269 24,064 ~7 ~ 1. 143 60+ 11,162 3,087 8,075 30 '1.6S~ A.N.S. 80 26 54 5 36 Note. --A.N.S:Age not stated. 217

    ·IX IiOAD AGE GROUPS AND TYPE OF ACTIVITY

    Dependents, Retired, Relltier Beggars, vagrants, InmateS of Persons Person:; (~mployect ToLnts & or Indepe:1dent etc. PenaL Mental seekingempioy. before. but new Disabled means and Charitable ment for the out of empioynwnt InstitutionS first time "nd seeking \"ork -----M----F- - - M -- - F - -1\1- F M F -M-----P- M F II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

    280,818 275,428 8,130 2,339 3,554 1,031 1,631 16 2,530 83 980 257,930 241,026 30 4 378 116 2 III 1 29 - - 6,840 12,043 866 139 832 143 951 5 2,419 82 661 18 3,781 7,551 2,727 757 1,159 329 512 7 230 5 12,071 14,506 4,506 1,438 1,183 443 166 4 60 2 196 302 1 1 2

    235,144 228,795 6,326 1,667 2,771 806 92 2 1,262 26 429 3 216,027 198,792 29 4 342 110 2 49 17 - - 5,745 10,610 751 68 616 120 41 1,213 26 270 3 3,141 6,756 2,141 483 863 234 26 . - 110 10,D4 12,432 3,405 1,111 950 342 23 2 32 97 205 I

    45,674 46,633 1,804 672 783 225 1,539 14 1,268 57 551 22 41,903 42,234 1 36 6 .. 62 1 12 - - 1,095 1,433 115 71 216 23 910 :> , 1,206 56 391 15 640 795 586 274 296 95 486 7 120 5 1,937 2,074 1,101 327 233 101 143 2 28 2 99 97 1 2

    52,437 50,443 501 361 475 217 2 234 1 81 49,752 47,234 3 2 53 22 25 .. I 728 716 62 10 101 46 1 209 I 60 423 481 12jj1 82 179 67 18 1,531 1,983 307 267 142 82 I 2 3 29

    31!.151 36,737 581 230 306 118 9 201 5 2]4 1 35,694 33,996 4 21 15 8 .. 15 -- 739 646 61 12 68 7 I 193 5 121 j 383 410 161 57 114 26 7 58 1,327 1,676 - 355 161 103 70 1 20 8 9

    28,470 36,673 1.050 244 448 84 28 146 77 26,514 28,209 13 56 7 2 . - 414 3,685 121 15 97 10 7 146 58 267 2,463 344 83 144 32 6 13 1,269 2,231 572 146 151 35 13 6 6 85

    58,982 46,182 3,481 563 889 168 358 17 28 2 51,928 1 40,791 4 I 96 13 - - 2,184 1,315 417 17 191 11 357 17 21 2 1,259 625 1,282 168 245 58 7 3,552 3,387 1,778 376 -357 86 59 64 1

    57,104 58,76() 713 269 653 219 53 2 323 3 29 52,139 48,562 5 1 116 53 15 j 1,680 4,248 90 14 159 46 32 308 3 10 809 2,777 225 93 181 51 13 14 2,455 3,155 393 161 197 - 69 8 2 4 21 18 218

    TABLE B-X

    SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS (i) ENGAGED NEITHER IN CULTIVATION NOR HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, (ii) ENGAGED EITHER IN CULTIVATION OR HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY BUT NOT IN BOTH, AND (iii) ENGAGED BOTH IN CULTIVATION AND HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY (Based on 20 per cent Sample)

    District/Tahsil Total Total Households Households Households Households Rural Number of engaged engaged in engaged in engaged both in Urban Households neither in Cultivation Household cultivation and Cultivation only Industry Household nor Household only Industry ,Industry

    2 3 4 5 6 7

    Ferozepur District' T 57,000 27.655 25,274 3,339 732 R 45,287 17,403 24,482 2,704 698 U 11,713 10,252 792 635 34 Fazilka Tahsil R 10,949 3,706 6,608 466 169 Ferozepur Tahsil R 7,353 2,358 4,526 310 159 Zira Tahsil R 5,865 2,100 3,336 326 103 Moga Tahsil R 10,447 4,354 4,837 1,106 150 Muktsar Tahsil R 10,673 4,885 5,175 496 117 219

    TABLE B-XI

    SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION CLASSIFIED BYINTEREST IN LAND AND SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY

    (Based on 20 per cent Sample) Households engaged in CultivJtion by size of Land in Acres Interest No. of -Less-----1.0--~=-----5~0- --'7.5=---lO:O:=-~ 12.5- -15~0=- - To:o-=--sO:j.:- (fnspecl- in Land cultivating than 1 2.4 4.9 7.4 9.9 12.4 14.9 29.9 49.9 fied cuIti- Households vated

    2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

    Ferozepur District-Rural Total 25,180 81 1,034 1,892 3,413 2,339 3,410 1,737 7,424 2,692 1,081 77 (a) 10,593 62 485 838 1,449 891 1,312 575 2,974 1,292 638 77 (b) 5,109 16 507 760 1,121 561 769 234 886 206 49 (c) 9,478 3 42 294 843 887 1,329 928 3,564 1,194 394

    Ferozepur District~Urban Total 826 4 35 66 90 56 86 50 259 92 82 6 {a) 483 1 21 27 41 25 44 20 170 64 64 6 (b) 167 3 13 31 37 17 24 8 25 6 3 (c) 176 1 8 12 14 18 22 64 22 15 Fazilka Tahsil-Rural Total 6,777 19 394 652 1,018 597 802 373 1,727 776 407 12 (a) 2,695 12 131 232 385 213 302 145 652 356 255 12 (b) 2,290 6 257 355 462 225 273 95 446 140 31 (c) 1,792 1 6 65 171 159 227 133 629 280 121 Ferozepur Tahsil-Rural lOtal 4,685 12 177 399 837 497 718 318 1,178 395 121 33 (a) 1,727 6 58 150 311 150 205 80 463 197 74 33 (b) 1,362 4 112 195 352 160 257 70 188 22 2 (c) 1,596 2 7 54 174 187 256 168 527 176 45

    zira Tahsil~Rural TOtal 3,439 4 101 249 507 389 576 257 1,012 282 57 5 (:I) 1,385 3 50 111 194 118 205 92 422 153 32 5 (b) 665 1 44 101 166 102 137 22 83 9 (c) 1,389 7 37 147 169 234 143 507 120 25 Moga Tahsil-Rural Total 4,987 25 188 306 589. 474 764 461 1,704 386 82 8 (a) 1,803 22 134 167 278 193 273 96 485 114 33 8 (b) 246 3 41 39 47 26 32 12 43 3 (c) 2,938 13 100 264 255 459 353 1,176 269 49 MlIktsar Tahsil-Rural Total 5,292 21 174 286 462 382 550 328 1,803 853 414 19 (a) 2,983 19 112 178 281 217 327 162 952 472 244 19 (b) 546 2 53 70 94 48 70 35 126 32 16 (c) 1,763 9 38 87 117 153 131 725 349 154

    Note .-(a) means Land owned or held from Government. -- (b) means LanG held from private persons or institutions for payment in money, kind or share. (c) means .Land partly held from Government and partly from private persons for payment in money, kind or share. 220 TABLE SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION ONLY, CLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND RURALAND URBAN (Based on 20

    ______Cult!~ting Ho_u,st:~_olds ---- -_-----_---- Size of Land Total of Cultivating I Person 2 Persons '(Class Ranges Households

    - --.---~,- in Acres) House- Family Hired --House---FamTIY-- HOllse-:: Family Hired holds Workers workers holds Workers holds Workers Workers

    M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Ferozepur

    All sizes 24,482 46,161 9,317 1,910 8,178 8,091 87 7,456 12,585 1,867 460 Less than 1 65 82 24 1 38 38 15 20 10 1.0- 2.4 960 1,268 401 8 530 519 11 265 377 151 2 2.5- 4.9 1,802 2,532 705 21 925 910 15 535 802 263 5 5.0- 7.4 3,291 5,120 1.254 40 1,490 1,482 8 1,026 1,641 396 15 7.5- 9.9 2,264 3,755 856 41 931 921 10 715 1,199 212 19 10.0-12.4 3,32.5 5,828 1,137 102 1,224 1,216 8 1,162 2,020 255 49 12.5-14.9 1,708 3,311 566 69 511 508 3 590 1,050 97 33 15.0-29.9 7,271 15,356 2,595 673 1,790 1,774 16 2,288 3,963 370 243 30.0-49.9 2,653 6,327 1,183 517 480 473 7 623 1,090 77 79 50+ 1,071 2,478 S71 434 220 211 9 222 400 30 14 Unspecified 72 104 25 4 39 39 15 23 6 1 Ferozepur All sizes 792 1,200 130 608 302 299 3 180 283 22. 55 Less than 1 4 6 1 3 3 1.0- 2.4 32 34 1 9 25 24 1 4 7 1 2.5- 4.9 62 80 7 4 39 39 15 24 2 4 5.0- 7.4 87 131 11 21 50 50 18 28 5 3 7.5- 9.9 56 83 8 16 28 28 14 24 1 3 10.0-12.4 82 131 13 16 35 34 1 25 39 4 7 12.5-14.9 46 74 5 44 18 18 8 16 15.0-29.9 248 385 48 164 71 70 1 65 100 7 23 30.0-49.9 89 160 30 80 16 16 19 26 3 9 50+ 81 110 6 254 13 13 11 17 5 Unspecified 5 6 4 4 1 2

    Fazilka All sizes 6,608 11,808 5,967 217 1,630 1,591 39 2,002 2..778 1,201 25 Less than 1 17 24 16 4 4 8 9 7 1.0- 2.4 375 507 313 'i 127 119 8 134 159 109 2.5- 4.9 629 905 534 14 168 163 5 258 305 209 2 5.0- 7.4 991 1,622 918 7 231 227 4 348 437 258 1 7.5- 9.9 581 956 586 5 147 146 1 176 231 120 I 10.0-12.4 782. 1,337 739 10 195 191 4 241 331 148 3 12.5-14.9 367 685 341 2 83 82 1 108 154 61 1 15.0-29·9 1-,686 3,299 1,538 39 388 382 6 464 705 214 9 30.0-49.9 766 1,644 637 57 171 166 5 178 298 52 6 50+ 403 813 335 81 112 107 5 85 147 21 2 Unspecified 11 16 10 1 4 4 2 2 2 Ferozepur All sizes 4,526 7,980 592 102 2,083 2,072 11 1,394 2,549 187 52 Less than 1 10 15 1 5 5 4 7 1 1.0- 2.4 168 217 16 4 121 121 37 65 9 2.5- 4.9 377 509 43 1 258 255 3 84 151 16 1 5.0- 7.4 802 1,181 99 5 472 472 226 397 51 4- '1.5- 9.9 483 751 79 1 256 252 4 141 251 31 10.0-12.4 696 1,146 85 7 332 331 1 241 444 33 5 12.5-14.9 310 565 38 2 120 120 " 115 218 11 1 15.0-29.9 1,142 2,324 137 45 369 366 3 402 742 28 34 30.0-49.9 387 931 49 24 100 100 108 206 4 6 50+ 120 297 -43 12 28 28 32 62 1 1 Unspecified 31 44 2 1 22 22 4 6 2 2n

    B-XII CULTIVATED AND NUMBER OF FAMILY WORKERS AND HIRED WORKERS, IN AREAS SEPARATELY per cent Sample) ac cording to number of persons engaged in Cultivation

    3-5 Persons 6-10 PerSons More than 10 Persons Unspecified

    House. Family Hired House. Family Hired' House· Family Hired House· Family Hired Workers Workers holds Workers Workers holds Workers holds Workers holds ---- Workers Workers M F M F M F M F 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 District·Rural 7,922 21,910 5,134 1.111 869 3,425 2,082 270 28 150 147 56 29 13 11 24 14 1 1 149 320 197 5 15 52 42 1 1 315 737 361 8 22 80 66 1 3 8 4 .. 716 1,791 686 19 57 206 164 5 2 1 565 1,446 485 21 51 189 149 2 1 867 2,337 689 42 68 255 185 9 4 2 566 1,606 346 30 40 147 120 5 1 ., 2,904 8,449 1,511 382 276 1,133 657 33 7 37 41 12 6 3 1,339 3,876 598 372 196 825 444 53 10 63 57 9 5 4 475 1,289 233 230 142 531 250 163 10 47 49 27 2 15 35 14 1 2 7 5 1 1 'i District-Urban 248 527 76 285 31 77 26 103 8 14 3 101 23 64 1 3 1 1 1 4 1 2 '4 1 7 17 5 1 is 40 1 13 3 13 5 3 1 2 13 30 7 8 1 1 5 18 48 5 7 2 10 3 2 2 16 37 4 15 1 3 1 25 3 4 97 203 34 103 5 12 6 18 10 20 47 96 17 63 6 22 10 5 • .. 1 3 33 52 2 72 13 .17 2 68 7 11 2 76 4 33

    Tahsil-Rural 2.513 5.775 3,385 113 451 1,624 1,305 59 8 40 37 19 4 1 5 II 9 .. " .. 105 198 173 9 31 23 1 . . .. 183 371 272 4 17 63 48 1 3 8 2 370 810 535 2 41 148 121 4 1 219 448 340 4 39 131 125 303 653 464 2 43 162 123 5 152 366 201 1 24 83 78 ...... 692 1,695 888 27 140 503 418 3 '2 14 12 332 854 347 38 82 312 222 12 2 14 11 1 147 359 148 34 56 191 147 34 3 9 14 11 5 10 8 1 Tahsil- Rura) - 985 3,053 272 35 58 280 105 10 4 26 17 4 2 1 1 3 .. .. S 24 4 2 7 7 35 103 24 ...... 99 293 35 1 5 19 13 82 228 36 1 4 20 8 ., 118 359 38 2 4 12 13 1 74 217 27 1 10 .. 1 354 1,132 78 10 17 84 28 1 ., .. 162 533 18 11 15 78 22 3 2 14 5 4 49 151 16 6 9 44 14 5 2 12 12 .. 3 10 1 6 1 I 222

    TABLE SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION ONLY, CLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND RURAL AND URBAN (Based on 20

    ___~_l~~~ing Household_s Size of Land Total of Cultivating 1 Person 2 Persons (Class Ranges Households in Acres) House- Family Hired- House- Family House- Fan ily Hired holds Workers Workers holds Workers holds Workers Workers M F -"M- F M F

    2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II !2 Zira All sizes 3,336 6,451 483 59 1,298 1,292 6 1,051 1,984 101 17 Less than 1 3 5 1 2 2 1.0- 2.4 88 103 17 65 64 1 17 27 7 2.5- 4.9 235 328 28 2 153 153 53 99 7 5.0- 7.4 490 746 71 2 266 266 151 277 23 2 7.5- 9.9 376 639 48 2 167 165 2 130 240 19 1 10.0-12.4 561 1,001 82 5 220 219 1 217 412 19 3 12'5-14 '9 252 512 28 1 87 86 1 80 159 1 .. 15·0--29'9 992 2,232 133 20 268 268 326 624 21 7 30·0·-49·9 278 716 58 27 56 55 65 124 2 4 50+ 56 163 15 11 11 11 21 1 Unspecified 5 6 2 3 3 1 I 1 MOga All sizes 4.837 10,135 1.113 589 1.440 1,427 13 1.437 2,570 169 135 Less than 1 19 23 3 15 15 1 2 . . .. 1 '0-- 2·4 162 211 20 2 111 110 1 39 66 10 2 2·5- 4'9 288 389 47 3 186 183 3 73 128 17 I 5 '0-- 7·4 570 890 100 18 286 283 3 171 297 39 6 7·5- 9'9 459 795 84 19 185 183 2 162 286 26 12 10 ·0--12'4 747 1,435 J 57 54 232 231 1 287 521 30 23 12'5-14·9 453 956 100 41 106 106 .. 163 303 8 15 15·0-29'9 1,669 4,062 392 265 276 275 I 476 852 32 68 30·0-49·9 382 1,112 171 1~ 33 32 1 57 100 6 8 50+ 80 251 39 51 4 3 1 7 13 I Unspecified 8 11 6 6 I 2 Muktsar

    All sizes 5,175 9,787 1,162 943 1.727 1,709 18 1,572 2.704 209 231 Less than 1 16 IS 3 1 12 12 2 2 2 1,0-· 2·4 167 230 35 1 106 105 \ 3R 60 16 2'5- 4·9 273 401 53 1 160 156 4 67 119 14 I 5'0- 7·4 438 681 66 8 235 234 1 130 233 25 2 7'5- 9·9 365 614 59 14 r76 175 1 J06 191 16 5 10 ·0-..12·4 539 909 74 26 245 244 1 176 312 25 15 12'5-14·9 326 593 59 23 115 114 I ]24 216 16 16 15 '0-29,9 ],782 3,439 395 304 489 483 6 620 1,040 75 125 30 ,0-49·9 840 \,924 268 273 120 120 .. 215 362 13 55 50+ 412 954 139 290 65 62 3 87 157 6 11 Unspecified 17 27 11 2 4 4 7 12 I 1 223

    B-XII--concld. CULTIVATED AND NUMBER OF FAMILY WORKERSAND HIRED WORKERS, IN AREAS SEPARATELY per cent Sample} according to number of Persons engaged in cultivation

    3-5 Persons 6--10 Persons MOre than 10 Persons Unspecified

    Houes- Famiiy Hired House- Family Hired ~ouSe-'--Family Hired --House- Family Hired-- holds Workers Workers holds Workers Workers holds Workers Workers holds Workers Worker~ M F M F M F M F 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Tahsil-Rural

    931 2,908 281 36 53 258 81 5 2 9 14 1 1 1 3 1 .. .. 5 10 5 1 2 4 28 72 19 2 1 4 2 72 199 46 .. 1 4 2 79 234 27 1 .. 121 360 53 2 3 10 9 82 255 20 , . 3 12 6 1 .. 377 1,228 80 13 20 108 25 .. 4 7 141 465 27 18 14 67 21 4 5 7 24 80 2 10 51 12 1 2 1 Tahsil-Rural 1,786 5,387 587 366 162 714 302 65 7 37 42 16 5 7 3 6 3 12 35 9 ...... 27 72 18 2 2 6 9 106 289 39 11 6 21 19 109 312 51 7 3 14 5 .. .. 213 630 94 25 14 53 32 4 1 2 174 515 65 22 9 32 27 3 .. .. ., 1 1 849 2,634 232 164 63 287 112 18 :3 14 j5 12 2 3 244 753 62 ' 107 44 204 75 17 4 23 27 4 48 138 14 28 21 97 23 23 1 3 Tahsil-Rural 1,707 4,787 609 561 145 549 289 131 7 38 37 17 17 3 1 1 1 1 ...... 1 19 53 10 1 3 12 8 1 42 1\9 28 2 7 7 2 69 200 31 5 4 14 9 .. 76 224 31 8 5 24 11 2 112 335 40 11 4 18 8 2 84 253 33 7 3 10 9 ...... 632 1,760 233 168 36 151 74 11 1 5 7 4 ., 460 1,271 144 198 41 164 104 17 1 7 7 1 3 2 207 561 53 162 46 148 54 101 5 26 23 16 2 5 10 5 1 I 5 1 224

    TABLE B-XIII SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED BOTH IN CULTIVATION AND HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, SHOWING SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED CLASSIFIED BY PRINC]PAL HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY (Based on 20 per ceDt Sample) Note : -Major Groups of Household Industry having less than 10 per cent of the figures of the respective Division, have not been shown in this Table but are given in the Appendix of this Table. Divisions thus affected are marked with an asterisk (*).

    Code No. of Housefiold Industry Total Number of Households by size in Acres of Land Cultivated I.S.I.C. (Division and Major No. of Group only of l.S.I.e.) House- holds Less 1.0-- 2.5-- 5.0-- 7.5-- 10.0-- 12.5-- 15.0-- 30.0-- 50~ lJn- than 1 2·4 4.9 7.4 9.9 12.4 14.9 29.9 49.9 speci- fied 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Ferozepur District-Rural AU Industries 698 16 74 90 122 75 85 29 .153 39 10 5 Division 0 Agriculture, Livestock, Forestry, . Fishing and Hunting 285 4 20 23 46 28 44 17 79 18 5 1 Major Group 04 Livestock and Hunting 285 4 20 23 46 28 44 17 79 18 5 l ·Division 2 & 3 Manufacturing 413 12 54 67 76 47 41 12 74 21 5 4 Major Group 20 Foodstuffs 46 1 3 8 11 5 1 1 10 3 3 27 Textile-Miscellaneous 92 2 3 14 10 8 13 4 27 9 1 1 28 Manufacture of Wood and Wooden Products 141 6 22 27 33 18 13 3 14 4 36 Basic Metals and their Products except Machinery and Trans- port Equipment 57 2 9 13 12 7 6 2 5 Ferozepur District-Urban

    All Industries 34 3 4 3 4 4 11 3 1 1 Division 0 Agriculture, Livestock, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting 21 2 2 3 2 2 8 2 Major Group 04 Livestock and Hunting 21 2 2 3 2 2 8 2 .. -Division 2 & 3 Manufacturing 13 1 2 2 2 3 1 I 1 Major Group 20 Foodstuffs 4 I 1 I 1 23 Textile-cotton 3 1 1 1

    Note.--Lines with nil entries have been omitted.

    APPENDIX TO TABI.. E B-XIlI Major Groups of Household Industry having less than 10 Per cent of the figures of the respective Division, have been shown in this Appendix. The following abbreviations have been used :-

    A means Less than 1 Acre G means 12.5-14.9 Acres B means 1.0--2.4 Acres H means 15.0-29.9 Acres C means 2.5--4.9 Acres I means 30.0-49.9 Acres D means 5.0--7.4 Acres J means 50+ Acres E means 7.5-9.9 Acres K means UnsPecified F means 10.0--12.4 Acres Ferozepur District

    Rural 23 (B_5, C.Z, D-2, E-6, F-7, G-l, H_12, 1-4, I_I, K-l); 24 (B-2, D-I, H-I); 31 (A- J > B-9, C_2, D-4, E-l F-1, I-I); 34-35 (D-1, H-I),38 (B-1,C-1, H-1): 39(D.2,E-2,G-1, H_3). Urban 28 (F-l); 31 (I-i); 34-35 (H-i); 36 (F-i) ; 31(H-1) ; 3S(C-l). 225

    TABLE B-XIV SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED ONLY IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY PRINCJP AL HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY (Based on 20 per cent Sample) PART A-Households classifiecl by Major Groups of Principal Household Industry and Persons engaged Note.-Major Groups of Household Industry having less than 10 per cent of the figures of the respective Division, have not been shown in this Table, but are given in the Appendix to this Table. Divisions thus affected are marked with an asterisk (*).

    CodeNo. Household Industry Total Total Households engaged in Household Industry according to the of (Division and Major Rural Number number of persons engaged I.S.I.C. Group only of Urban of --1 2 3-5 6-10 More than ~ ~ Un~- I,S.I.C.) House- Person Persons Persons Persons 10 Persons speci- holds fied

    2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Ferozepur District

    All Industries T 3,339 2,091 858 363 25 1 1 R 2,704 1,713 689 283 17 1 1 U 635 378 169 80 8 *Division 0 Agriculture, Livestock, T 737 511 176 47 2 1 Forestry, Fishing and R 671 464 162 42 2 1 Hunting U 66 47 14 5 Major Group 04 Livestock and Hunting T 736 511 176 47 R 670 464 162 42 U 66 47 14 5 Division 1 Mining and Quarrying T 1 1 R 1 1 U Major Group 10 Mining and Quarrying T R U *Divisicn 2 & 3 Manufacturing T 2,601 1,580 682 315 23 1 R 2,032 1,249 527 240 15 1 U 569 331 155 75 8 Maj or Group 23 Textile-Cotton T 425 226 128 68 3 R 373 205 108 58 2 U 52 21 20 10 1 27 Textile-Miscellaneous T 385 302 71 12 R 287 226 53 8 U 98 76 18 4 28 Manufacture of wood and T 561 300 164 90 7 Wooden Products R 446 250 128 64 4 U 115 50 36 26 3 Major Group 31 Leather and Leather T 478 323 113 40 2 Products R 353 250 82 21 U 125 73 31 19 2

    Note .-Lines with nil entries'have been omitted. 226

    APPENDIX TO TABLE B·XIV PART A Major Groups of Household Industry having less than 10 Per cent of the figures of the respective Division, have been shown in this ApPendix. The following abbreviations have been used :- A means I Person B means 2 Persons C means 3-5 Persons D means 6-W Persons

    E means More than 10 Person~

    F means Number of Persons not sPecified

    Fero zepur District 00 Total (D. 1), Rural (D·1);20 Total (A·l1l, B·IS5, C.17, D.3), Rural (A-79, BAO, C·12, D-2), Urban (A-32, B-IS, C·5, D-l); 11 Total (A·4), Rural (A-I). Urban (A·3); 24 Total ( A.4, BA, C-2), Rural (A.4, B-4, C.2); 25 Total (A. 1). Rural (A-I); 29 Total (A.1, B-1), Rural (A· I), Urban (B_1); 33 Total (A.S, B.S, C·7, D-4, E-1), Rural (A·4, B.4, C-6, D.4, E.I), Urban (A·4, B·4, C.l) ; 34·35 Total (A_39, BA2, C_36, D·3), Rural (A·3l, B·3l, C.31, D-3), Urban (A.8, B.ll, CS) ;36 Total ( A-14J, B-59, C-27, D·l), Rural (A-1l6, B.50, C.23), Urban (A'25, B.9, C-4, D.I); 37 Total (A'5, B-l), Rural (A-2, B.I), Urban (A.3): 38 Total(A·34, B.7, C-3), Rural(A·17, B.4, C.2), Urban (A-17, B.3, C_I); 39 Total (A.81, B-29, C-l3), Rural (A.62, B·22 C'l3), Urban (A-19. B.7). 227

    TABLE B-XIV SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED ONLY IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY PRINCIPAL HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY (Based on 20 per cent Sample) PART B-Households Classified by Minor Groups of Principal Household Industry Code No. HOllsehold Industry (Description) Number of Households of Total Rural Urban I.S.I.C.

    2 3 4 5 Ferozepur District All Industries 3,339 2,704 635 0090 Production of other agricultural produce (including fruits and nuts not covered by 006 and flowers) not covered above 0401 Rearing of goat for milk and animal power 41 35 6 0402 Rearing of buffalo for milk and animal power 4 3 1 0405 Production and rearing of livestock mainly for milk and animal power n.e.c. 544 494 50 0411 Sheep breeding and rearing 122 119 3 0431 Poultry keeping and production of eggs 4 4 0432 Rearing and production of ducks, hens, etc. and other small birds, e.g., pigeons, parrots, peacock main a etc. . 0484 Production of other animal husbandry products such as skin, ivory, teeth, and bair, etc. 20 14 6 1074 Quarrying of sand, clay, gravel etc., n.e.c. 1 2001 Production of flour by village chakkies or flour mill by grinding wheat, maize, gram, 49 43 6 etc. 2006 Parching of grains 71 61 10 2007 Production and processing of other crops and food grains, n.e.c. 2 2 2021 Gur and khandsari making from sugarcane and palm 6 6 2050 Production of bread, biscuit, cake and other bakery products 2 1 2050 Production of butter, cream, ghee. cheese, chhana, khowa and other dairy products 7 4 3 2070 Oil pressing ghani, kolhu or by small machines 7 7 2092 Making of sweet-meats, ladu, peda, barphi, batasa, etc. 39 9 30 2093 Sattu, bhunja, Papar, barri, danauri, tilauri, sewai, apalam, etc. 1 2095 Making of chat 2 2 2142 Production of aerated water such as sodawater, lemonade, etc. 3 3 2191 Preparation of sharbats and squashes 2300 Cotton ginning, cleaning, carding, pressing and baling 8 6 2 2310 Cotton spinning (by charkha and takali) 66 56 10 2331 Dyeing of cloth (cotton) and yarn 13 4 9 2350 Cotton cloth weaving in handlooms 321 290 31 2360 Manufacture ofkhadi textile in handlooms 17 17 2410 Jute spinning and weaving of mats, asanis, etc. 1 1 2442 Making of rope and cordage, out of jute 1 2446 Making of other products from jute and similar fibres such as hemp, mesta 8 8 2550 Weaving of woollen cloth in handloom such as blankets, rugs, pashmina, thulma, gudma, etc. 2701 Making of durries 2723 Traditional embroidery 2728 Making of other embroidery products n.e.c. 7 4 3 2732 Traditional garments 358 2.68 90 2741 Weaving ofkhes, bed-covers, curtains, pillow cases and table·cloth, cloth bags, etc. 15 10 5 2743 Manufacture of other made-up textile, goods like mattress, quilt, rezai, etc., n.e.c. 2 2 2793 Manufacture of other textile products n. e. c. 2800 Sawing, planing and milling of wood 5 2 3 2810 Manufacture of wooden furniture and fixtures 7 2 5 2820 Manufacture of structural wooden goods (including treated timber) such as beams, posts, 6 5 doors, windows Note .-Lines with nil entries have been ommitted. 228

    TABLE B-XIV-concld. SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED ONLY IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY PRINCIPAL HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY (Based on 20 per cent Sample) PART B-Households Classified by Mnor Group of Principal Household Industry Code No. Household Industry (Description) Number of Households of Total Rural Urban I.S.I,C. 1 2 3 4 5 Ferozepur District-concld. 2831 Carpentry works concerned with repairs of agricultural implements (wood) 84 80 4 2849 Manufacture of other Wooden prodUcts n.e.c. 166 145 21 2870 Manufacture of boxes and packing cases other than plywood 1 2882 Making of rope mats, etc., from moonj and sawai grass and making of cadjar for thatching 210 173 37 purposes 2884 Making of sirki, moora and chhaj 49 20 29 2885 Making of baskets and broomsticks 21 18 3 2887 Caning of chairs 2888 Making of chicks, cuscus-tatti and fans, sticks and poles from bamboo 2889 Manufacture of other articles from leaf, cane, bamboo, cork and other allied products n.e.c. 1 J 2893 Making of cart wheels 7 2 5 2894 Manufacture of other wood and allied products, n.e.c. 2 .2 2921 Making of envelopes and paper bags 2 3101 Flaying, processing of hides and skins including taxidermy 1 3102 Currying, tanning and finishing of hides and skins, preparation of finished leather 28 14 14 3111 Making of leather boots, shoes or chappals (slippers, sandals) 392 289 103 3130 Manufacture ofleather products such as leather upholstery suit-cases, pocket-books, 2 2 Cigarette and key cases, purses, saddlery, whip, acquadUcts (kos) charsa and other articles 3140 Repair of shoes, chappals and other leather footwear 55 49 6 3354 Manufacture of pOWder, snow, cream, bindi, tikali, hair oil and nail polish 1 3357 Manufacture of medicines (ayurvedic, unani, etc.) and pharmaceutical preparations 3 1 2 3361 Manufacture of soap and washing soda . 20 14 6 3362 Manufacture of other washing and cleaning compounds n.e.c. 3395 Manufacture of other chemicals products n.e.c. 3 2 3401 Making of bricks 32 32 3500 Making of earthenware s'llch as pottery, etc. 84 63 21 3531 Making of glass bangles 1 1 3561 Making of earthen toys and artware 3 3 3651 Making of utensils of brass and bell metal 2 3672 Making of articles from tin sheets 4 4 3683 Engraving, embossing, polishing and welding of metal products 9 7 2 3691 Manufacture of agricultural implements such as ploughshare, khurpi, kudal, etc. 133 120 13 3693 Making of iron utensils (e.g. buckets, etc.) and articles from iron sheets 2 2 3694 Making and repairing oflocks and trunks 3 3 3698 Foundry industry (includirig blacksmithy) 75 59 16 3720 Manufacture of small machine tools and machine parts 1 1 3730 Manufacture of sewing machine parts 2 3773 Manufacture of other batteries n.e.c. 1 3780 Repairing and servicing of radios 2 2 3840 Repairing and servicing of automobiles. 1 3880 Repair of cycle and rickshaw 29 15 14 3890 Manufacture of animal drawn and hand drawn vehicles such as bullock cart, tamtam, 14 8 6 lagadi, palkicab, wheel barrow, hand barrow, etc. 3920 Repairing and servicing of watches and clocks 2 2 3932 goldsmithy 103 79 24 3991 Making of tikka and cowdurig cakes 2 2 3994 Making of lac bangles 1 1 3999 Making and repairing of goods n.e.c. 15 15 TABLE B-XV SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED BOTH IN CULTIVATION AND HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND IN RURAL .AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY 230

    TABLE

    SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED BOTH IN CULTIVA TION AND HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

    (Based on 20 Size of Land Total of Cultivating Households Cultivating Households (Class Ranges in Acres) which are engaged in Household Industry 1 Person 2 Persons House- Family Workers Hired House- Family Workers House- Family Workers Hired holds Workers holds holds ------Workers M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

    Ferozepur All sizes 698 1,637 473 36 74 74 233 383 83 Less than 1 16 30 9 3 3 7 10 4 1.0 -2.4 74 138 . 32 17 17 29 50 8 2.5 -4.9 90 175 53 17 17 40 64 16 5.0 -7.4 122 262 71 1 13 13 47 79 15 7.5 -9.9 75 162 59 3 5 '5 29 46 12 10.0-12.4 85 209 56 1 5 5 31 52 10 12.5-14.9 29 72 15 2 2 2 5 10 · . . 15.0-29.9 153 440 114 10 9 9 35 56 14 30.0-49.9 39 110 49 16 2 2 4 6 2 50+ 10 29 14 3 .. .. 3 5 1 Unspecified 5 10 1 1 1 3 5 1

    Ferozepur All sizes 34 60 12 21 7 7 13 20 5 1 Less than 1 . . .. 1.0 -2.4 3 5 2 2 .. 2.5 -4.9 4 6 2 2 2 4 5.0 -7.4 3 8 1 2 7.5 -9.9 .. .. 10.0-12.4 4 8 2 2 2 2 .. 12.5-14.il 4 5 1 4 3 4 1 1 15.0-29.9 11 16 4 4 3 3 4 7 1 30.0-49.9 3 8 4 1 50+ 1 3 12 . . . . · . Unspecified 1 1 1 1 I 1

    Fa zilka All Sizes 169 349 199 1 17 17 47 61 33 Less than 1 2 2 3 .. 1 1 1 1.0 -2.4 19 33 12 6 6 5 8 2 2.5 -4.9 23 52 33 6 5 7 5.0 -7.4 27 45 35 3 3 6 8 4 7.5 -9.9 16 30 18 7 8 6 10.0-12.4 20 41 20 2 2 7 10 4 12.5-14.9 6 15 7 1 ...... 15.0-29.9 41 100 49 5 5 10 13 7 30.0-49.9 10 20 19 1 1 2 3 1 50+ 4 9 3 2 3 1 Unspecified 1 2 1 2

    Ferozepur All sizes 159 388 66 2 13 13 67 119 15 Less than 1 2 4 4 1 1 1 1.0 -2.4 9 16 1 4 4 3 6 · . 2.5 -4.9 22 42 6 6 6 10 19 1 5.0 -7.4 35 86 20 15 25 5 7.5 -9.9 14 28 6 1 1 9 16 2 10.0-12.4 22 52 12 12 23 1 12.5-14.9 8 21 4 8 15.0-29.9 36 98 16 1 1 1 11 17 5 30.0-49.9 8 29 1 1 1 1 1 2 50+ 1 6 Unspecified 2 6 1 2 231

    B-XV CLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY per cent Sample) engaged in Household Industry) Unspecified 3-5 Persons 6-10 Persons More than 10 Persons

    House- Family Workers Hired House- Family Workers Hired House FamilY workers Hired· House- Family Workers Hired Workers holds _ Workers holds- - Workers holds·. Workers holds M F M F M F M F 23 24 25 26 27 28 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

    District-Rural 16 6 339 940 285 10 49 221 89 20 3 19 5 \4 2 1 3 3 28 71 24 .. 29 78 28 4 16 9 58 151 50 1 4 19 6 38 97 40 3 3 14 7 43 119 38 1 6 33 8 22 60 15 2 .. 1 18 80 35 3 2 14 9 6 89 281 56 7 22 55 28 2 10 42 12 14 1 5 4 10 4 3 14 9 3 1 4

    District-Urban 12 1 2 11 26 4 6 1 4 3 1 3 1 3 2 6 2 6 1 1 3 1 2 3 6 3 2 2 4 1 1 1 4 3 1 3 12

    Tahsil--Rural 91 211 129 14 60 37 1 1 2 8 19 10 .. .. 14 35 19 3 ii 7 18 34 31 ., 8 19 9 1 3 3 10 23 14 1 6 2 6 15 7 1 19 51 24 7 31 18 5 8 11 2 8 7 2 6 2

    Tahsil-Rural 71 215 44 1 8 41 7 1 \ 3 3 2 6 1 6 17 5 18 51 12 2 10 3 4 11 4 .. 9 24 10 I 5 1 4 13 22 69 11 2 11 5 20 I 1 I 6 I 6 1 4 232

    TABLE SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED BOTH IN CULTIVATION AND HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

    (Based on 20

    Size of Land Total of Cultivating Households Cultivating Households (Class Ranges in Acres) which are engaged in Household Inoustry 1 Person 2 Persons House- Family Workers Hired House- Family Workers House- Family Workers Hired holds Workers holds --.- holds Workers M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

    Zira All sizes 103 235 56 8 14 14 35 58 12 Less than 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1.0 -2.4 13 25 5 2 2 5 8 2 2.5 --4.9 14 23 6 5 5 6 9 3 5.0 -7.4 17 34 7 1 2 2 11 19 3 7.5 -9.9 13 25 12 2 2 5 9 1 10.0-12.4 15 41 9 1 1 1 2 3 1 12.5-14.9 5 14 1 1 15.0-29.9 20 59 11 6 1 1 5 9 1 30.0--49.9 4 11 4 50+ 1 2 1 Unspecified

    Moga All siz,es 1,50 368 81 3 11 11 51 87 15 Less than 1 6 12 1 2 2 2 3 1 1.0 -2.4 26 54 12 2 2 13 24 2 2.5 --4.9 18 39 6 1 1 10 17 3 5.0 -7.4 19, 43 7 3 3 6 9 3 7.5 -9.9 15 34 10 1 5 9 1 10.0-12.4 17 43 7 1 1 8 13 3 12.5-14.9 8 19 8 1 15.0-29.9 35 108 18 1 2· 2 5 9 1 30.0--49.9 4 9 7 1 1 1 50+ 2 7 5 1 2 Unspecified

    Muktsar All sizes 117 297 11 22 li9 19 33 58 8 Less than 1 5 11 1 1 2 4 1.0 -2.4 7 10 2 3 3 3 4 2 2.5 --4.9 13 19 2 5 5 8 14 2 5.0 -7.4 24 54 2 5 5 9 18 .. 7.5 -9.9 17 45 13 2 2 2 3 4 2 10.0-12.4 11 32 8 1 1 2 3 12.5-14.9 2 3 1 1 1 2 15.0-29.9 21 75 20 2 4 8 30.0--49.9 13 41 18 15 50+ 2 5 5 3 .. Unspecified 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2~3

    B-XV-concld. CLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY

    per cent Sample)

    engaged in Household Industry 3-5 Persons 6-10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified ---- House- Family Workers Hired House- Family Workens Hired House- Family Workers Hired House- Family Workers Hired holds ------Workers holds Workers holds Workers holds _------Workers M F M F M F M F 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

    Tahsil-Rural 45 120 31 2 8 37 13 1 6 6 6 15 3 2 5 1 1 4 2 2 4 1 1 2 9 3 6 14 11 lO 27 5 1 2 10 3 4 l3 11 34 6 2 9 4 1 6 6 3 6 3 1 S 1 1 2 1

    Tahsil-Rural 83 248 52 3 5 22 14 2 7 11 28 10 7 21 3 10 31 4 10 2S 9 1 7 23 4 1 6 8 19 8 1 26 90 11 1 2 7 6 2 4 3 1 4 3 1 5 5

    Tahsil-Rural 49 146 29 3 14 61 18 19 2 13 16 2 6 1 3 .. 10 31 2 10 28 7 2 2 11 4 7 22 5 1 6 2 ...... 11 37 4 5 22 7 2 1 8 9 7 17 10 1 5 19 1 14 1 S 7 1 2 1 1 3 4 3 234 TABLE

    SAMPLE PRINCIPAL HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY PERIOD OF WORKING

    (Based on 20

    Note-Major Groups of Household Industry having less than 10 per cent of the figures of the respective, Division. have not been shown

    Code No. Household Industry Total Total 1 to 3 Months of (Division and Major Rural House- Family Workers Hired House- Family Workers-Hired I.S.I.C. Group only) Urban holds Workers holds Workers M F M F

    2 • 3 4 5 I) 7 8 9 10 11

    FerOzepur

    All Industries Total 4,071 5,977 1,398 121 11(; 158 71 5 (a) 732 1,697 485 57 38 74 44 (b) 3,339 4,280 913 64 78 84 27 5 Rural 3,402 5,120 },151 63 111 150 69 5 (a) 6,98 1,637 473 36 38 74 44 (b) 2,704 3,483 684 27 73 76 25 5 Urban 669 857 241 58 5 8 2 (a) 34 60 12 21 (b) 635 7:97 228 37 5 8 2 *Division 0 Agriculture, Livestock, Total 1,043 1,741 262 25 3 5 Forestry, Fishing (a) 306 817 156 22 .. .. and Hunting (b) 737 924 106 3 3 5 1 Rural 956 1,621 242 20 3 5 (a) 285 781 145 17 .. (b) 671 840 97 3 3 5 1 Urban 87 120 20 5 (a) 21 36 11 5 (b) 66 84 9 Major Group Livestock and Total 1,042 1,734 262 25 3 5 04 Hunting (a) 306 817 156 22 .. . . (b) 736 917 106 3 3 5 I Rural 955 1,614 242 20 3 5 (a) 285 781 145 17 .. , . (b) 670 833 97 3 3 5 I Urban 87 120 20 5 (a) 21 36 11 5 (b) 66 84 9 Division 1 Mining and Total 1 5 Quarrying (b) 1 5 Rural 1 5 (b) 1 5 Major Group Mining and Total 1 5 10 Quarrying (b) 1 5 Rural 1 5 (b) 1 5 *Division 2 & 3 Manufacturing Total 3,027 4,231 1,136 96 113 153 70 5 (a) 426 880 329 35 38 74 44 .. (b) 2,601 3,351 807 61 75 79 26 5 Rural 2,445 3,494 915 43 108 145 68 5 (a) 413 856 328 19 38 74 44 .. (b) 2,032 2,638 587 24 70 71 24 5 Urban 582 737 221 53 5 8 2 (a) 13 24 1 16 .. .. (b) 569 713 220 37 5 8 2 Note.-Col. 3 : (a)= Addition to Cultivation; and (b) = Without cultivation 235 B-XVI

    AND TOTAL NUMBER OF WORKER ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY per cellt Sample)

    in this Table, but are given in the Appendix to this Table. Divisions thus affected are marked with an asterisk (*).

    4 to 6 Months 7 to9 Months 10 Months to I year Months not stated House- Family Workers Hired HOuse- Family Workers Hired - House- Family Workers Hired House- Family Workers Hired holds Workers holds Workers holds Workers holds Workers M F M F M F M F

    12- 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

    Distt'ict

    229 354 112 4 132 223 115 6 3,347 4,836 1,030 99 247 406 70 7 69 129 53 2 71 152 88 6 478 1.141 273 42 76 2(11 27 7 160 225 59 2 61 71 27 2,8(i9 3,695 757 57 171 205 43 198 312 98 4 121 209 108 (; 2,746 4,068 818 44 226 381 64 4 68 128 53 2 70 149 88 (; 447 1,086 261 24 75 200 27 4 130 184 45 2 51 60 21} 2,299 2,982 557 2.0 151 181 37 31 42 14 11 14 7 (1)1 768 212 55 21 25 6 3 1 1 1 3 31 55 1.2 18 1 1 3 30 41 14 10 11 7 570 713 ZOO 37 26 24 6 13 20 2 1 5 5 915 1,495 245 22 101 216 14 2 4 8 .. 1 247 654 145 19 55 155 11 2 9 12 2 5 5 668 841 100 3 52 61 3 11 17 2 5 5 832 1,319 226 11 105 215 jS 2 4 8 .. 226 618 134 14 55 155 11 2 '7 9 2 5 5 606 761 92 3 SO 60 2 2 3 83 116 19 5 2 .. 21 36 11 5 2 3 62 80 8 . 2 1 1 13 20 2 5 5 914 1,488 245 22 107 216 14 2 4 8 .. .. 241 654 145 19 55 155 11 2 9 12 2 '5 5 667 834 100 3 52 61 3 11 17 2 1 5 5 831 1,372 226 17 105 215 13 2 4 8 1 226 618 134 14 55 155 11 2 1 9 2 5 5 605 ?54 92 3 50 60 2 2 3 83 116 19 5 2 1 .. 21 36 11 5 2 3 62 80 8 2 1 1 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 '5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 215 329 110 3 127 218 115 6 2,432 3,341 785 77 140 190 56 5 65 121 53 1 71 152 88 6 231 487 128 23 21 46 16 5 150 208 57 2 56 66 27 2,201 2,854 657 54 119 144 40 186 290 96 3 116 204 108 6 1,914 2,689 592 27 121 166 51 2 64 120 53 1 70 149 88 6 221 468 127 10 20 45 16 2 122 170 43 2 46 55 20 1,693 2.221 465 17 101 121 35 29 39 14 11 14 7 518 652 193 51} 19 24 '5 3 1 1 3 10 1 1 19 13 1 1 " 3 28 38 14 10 11 7 508 633 192 37 18 23 '5 236

    TABLE SAMPLE PRINCIPAL HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY PERIOD OF WORKING (Based on 20 code No. Household Industry Total Total 1 to 3 Months of (Division and Major Rural House- Family Workers Hired House- Family Workers Hired I.S.I.C. Group only) Urban holds Workers holds Workers M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Ferozepur Major Group Textile-Cotton Total 469 562 314 8 18 13 21 23 (a) 44 74 54 4 5 6 11 (b) 425 488 260 4 13 7 10 Rural 414 501 269 1 18 13 21 (a) 41 70 54 1 5 6 11 (b) 373 431 215 13 7 10 Urban 55 61 45 7 (a) 3 4 3 (h) 52 57 45 4 Major Group Textile-Miscellaneous Total 477 544 235 7 11- 18 8 27 (a) 92 185 113 6 6 14 6 (b) 385 359 122 1 5 4 2 Rural 379 454 201 7 11 '18 8 (a) 92 185 113 6 6 14 6 (b) 287 269 88 1 5 4 2 Urban 98 90 34 (b) 98 90 34 Major Group Manufacture of Total 703 1,082 287 50 71 20

    28 Wood and Wooden (a) 142 300 79 15 31 9 " Products (b) 561 782 208 1 35 40 11 1 Rural 587 916 213 50 71 20

    (a) 141 297 79 .. 15 31 9 " (b) 446 619 134 1 35 40 11 1 Urban 116 166 74 (a) 1 3 .. (b) 115 163 74 Major Group Leather and Leather Total 498 680 71 4 2 2 31 Products (a) 20 48 9 .. (b) 478 632 62 4 2 2 Rural 372 507 29 2 2 (a) 19 45 9 .. (b) 353 462 20 2 2 Urban 126 173 42 4 (a) 1 3 " (b) 125 170 42 4 Note.-Col.3 : (&)=In Addition to Cultivation; and (b)=Without Cultivation, 237

    B-XVI-conc1d. AND TOTAL NUMBER OF WORKERS ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY per cent Sample) 4 to 6 Months 7to 9 Months 10 Months to 1 Year Months not stated House- Family Workers Hired House- Family Workers Hired House- Family Workers Hired House- Family Workers Hired holds Workers holds Workers holds Workers holds Workers M F M F M F M F 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2S 26 27 District-concld, 31 38 17 1 22 31 17 374 453 240 4 24 27 19 3 11 16 8' 1 3 7 5 20 37 24 5 8 6 3 20 22 9 19 24 12 354 416 216 4 19 19 13 29 36 17 1 20 30 16 327 400 198 20 22 17 10 15 8 1 3 7 5 19 35 24 4 7 6 19 21 9 17 23 11 308 365 '174 16 15 11 2 2 2 1 1 47 53 42 4 4 5 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 46 51 42 4· 3 4 '2 28 37 22 61 125 72 6 363 350 130 14 14 3 12 24 15 58 124 70 6 16 23 22 " " 16 13 7 3 1 2 347 327 108 1 14 14 3 23 32 20 60 125 71 6 274 268 99 11 11 3 12 24 15 58 124 70 6 16 23 22 " 11 8 5 2 1 1 258 245 77 1 11 11 3 5 5 2 1 89 82 31 3 3 5 5 2 1 89 82 31 3 3 79 118 41 18 28 14 513 808 192 43 57 20 32 61 25 7 16 9 80 172 31 8 20 5 47 57 16 11 12 5 433 636 161 35 37 15 74 108 38 15 23 11 407 659 124 41 SS 20 32 61 25 6 13 9 80 172 31 8 20 S 42 47 13 9 10 2 327 487 93 33 35 15 5 10 3 3 5 3 106 149 68 2 2 1 3 5 10 3 2 2 3 106 149 68 2 2 18 23 3 9 12 1 455 621 62 4 14 22 S 1 3 19 4S 9 " 17 20 3 9 12 1 436 576 53 4 14 22 5 14 17 7 8 1 339 462 25 10 18 2 18 1 3 ., " 42 9 13 14 1 7 8 1 321 420 16 10 18 2 4 6 2 2 4 116 159 37 4 4 4 3 . , 1 3 4 6 2 2 4 115 156 37 4 4 4 3 238,

    APPENDIX TO TABLE B-XVI

    Major Groups of Household Industry, having less than 10 per cent of the figures of the respective Division, have been shown in this Appendix. The following abbreviations have been used ;_

    tn addition to Cultivation Without Cultivation

    A me'lns 1-3 Months B means 1-3 Months B means 4-6 Months F means 4-6 Months C means 7-9 Months G means 7-9 Months D means 10 Months to I Year H means 10 Months to 1 Year X means Months not stated Y means Months Dot stated

    Ferozepur District

    00 Total (H-l), Rural (H-!), 20 Total (A-ll, BA, C.2, D-28, X.5, E_9, F.3, G-t, H-159, Y.14), Rural (A.II, B_4, C-2, D-24, X·5, E-S, F-2, G.l, H-lll, Y.Il), Ur,ban (0.4, E-l, F_I, HAS, Y-3), 21 Total (F-3, H-l), Rural (H-l), Urban (F-3), 24 lotal (CI, 0-3, F.2,G-l, H-G, Yo!), Rural (C-l, D-3, F-2, G-l, H-6, Yo!), 2S Total (H-l), Rural (H-l), 29 Total (E.l, H-I), Rural (E-l) Urban (H-!), 33 Total (E-l, F-7, H-20), Rural (B-1, F.7, H-ll), Urban (H-9), 34-35 Total (B_1, D.2, E-4, F-22, G_IO, H-SO, Y.4), Rural (B-1, D_l, B.2, F.I6, G-8, H.6t'i, Y-4), Urban (D.l, B-Z, F-6, G.2, H.14), 36 Total (A-I, B-3, D.52, X-2, B-2, FA, H-214, Y-S), Rural (A·I, B.3, D.Sl, ){.2, E.I, R-I, H-1S0, Y_7), Urban (D.l, E.I, F.3, H.34, Yo!), 37 Total (D.I, H-6), Rural (B-3), Urban (D.l, H-3), 38 Total (D-4, E-l, H.40, Y-3), Rural (D-3, H-21, Y-2), Urban (0.1, E.I, RI9, Y-l), 39 Total (RI, 0-6, X-I, E-2, F-9, G-2, H-I03, Y-7), Rural (B-1, D-6, X.I, B-2, F.9, G.l, H-79, y.6), Urban (G·l, H-24, Yo!). TABLE B-XVII SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS CLASSIFIED BY (i) NUMBER OF MALE AND FEMALE MEM­ BERS BY SIZE OF HOUSEHOLD AND (ii) ENGAGEMENT (a) IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY ONLY, AND (c) IN CULTIVATION SUB-CLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND • CULTIVATED 240 TABLE SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS CLASSIFIED BY (i) NUMBER OF MALE AND FEMALE CULTIVATION NOR IN INDUSTRY (b) IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY ONLY (Based on 20

    ------Size of Total/Rural/Urban Total Total Sample HousehOld Single Member Household No. of Population Sample Persons Males Females House- Males - FemaleS House- holds holds 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Ferozepur TOtal 57,000 319,045 171,269 147,776 3,844 3,182 662

    All Rural 45,Z87 258,657 138,853 119,804 2,677 2,230 447 (i) Households engaged neither in Cultivation nor in Household Industry 17,403 83,822 44,902 38,920 1,951 1,560 391 (ii) Households engaged in Household Industry only 2,704 15,034 8,082 6,952 168 143 25 (iii) Households engaged in Cultivation 25,180 159,801 85,869 73,932 558 527 31 Size of Holding Group Less than 1 Acre 81 420 228 192 7 7 1.0-2.4 Acres 1,034 5,145 2,695 2,450 65 61 4 2.5-4.9 Acres 1,892 9,532 5,063 4,469 94 88 6 5.0-7.4 Acres 3,413 18,441 9,835 8,606 114 112 2 7.5-9.9 Acres 2,339 13,376 7,130 6,246 46 43 3 10.0-12.4 Acres 3,410 20,233 10,864 9,369 63 58 5 12.5-14.9 Acres 1,737 10,846 5,875 4,971 31 30 1 15.0-29.9 Acres 7,424 51,216 27,727 23,489 90 86 4 30.0-49.9 Acres 2,692 21,256 11.492 9,764 29 25 4 50+ 1,081 8,901 4,725 4,176 16 14 2 UnsPecified 77 435 235 200 3 3

    All Urban 11,713 60,3S8 32.416 27,972 1,167 952 215 241

    B-XVJI MEMBERS BY SIZE OF HOUSEHOLDS AND (ii) ENGAGEMENT (a) NEITHER IN AND (c) 1N CULTIVATION SUB-CLASSIFIED-BY SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED per cent Sample)

    _--_-- Sample Households - -~-.----'~---.- - -- ~- _-_- -~ ----<------.--~-. 2-3 Members 4-6 Members 7-9 Members 10 or more Members

    ~ House- Males Females ---House- Males Females House- Males Females House- Males Females holds hOlds holds holds 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 District 10,431 14,913 11,844 23,300 62,182 55.077 14,447 59,740 52,368 4,978 3I.252 27,825

    7,842 11,198 8,946 18,724 50,213 44,239 11,886 49,237 43,023 4,158 25,975 23,149

    3,947 5,483 4,510 7,248 18,926 17,119 3,410 13,832 12,382 847 5,101 4,518

    489 718 541 1,134 3,019 2,696 702 2,908 2,534 211 1,294 1,156

    3,406 4,997 3,895 10,342 28,268 24,424 7,774 32,497 28,107 3,100 19,580 17,475

    20 27 26 29 73 71 18 75 63 7 46 32 242 324 279 465 1,177 1,136 225 912 828 37 221 203 440 613 502 872 2,265 2,055 416 1,678 1,515 70 419 391 639 927 747 1,654 4,361 3,919 829 3,419 2,984 177 1,016 954 372 543 434 I,W 2,961 2,692 667 2,733 2,381 141 850 736 505 770 569 1,54; 4,213 3,687 1,049 4,314 3,793 248 1,509 1,315 193 302 204 759 2,122 1,785 605 2,524 2,179 149 897 802 707 1,074 794 2,770 7,865 6,439 2,656 11,209 9,606 1,201 7,493 6,646 182 270 218 817 2,335 1,885 935 4,052 3,359 729 4,810 4,298 87 119 103 293 828 699 351 1,489 1,306 334 2,275 2,066 19 28 19 25 68 56 23 92 93 7 44 32

    2,589 3,715 2,898 4,576 11,969 10,838 2,561 10,503 9,345 820 5,277 4,676 242 TABLE COMPOSITION OF SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS BY RELATIONSHIP TO

    (Based on 20 Composition Total/Rural/Urban Total No. Total Sample Household popuhition of Sample Households

    Persons Males ~----- Females

    2 4 5 Ferozepur Total 57.000 319,045 171,269 147.776 All Rural 45,287 258,657 138,853 119,804 (i) Households engaged neither in Cultiva- tion nor in HouseholJ Industry 17.403 83,822 44,902 38,920 (ii) Households engaged in Household Industry only 2,704 15,034 8,082 6,952 (iii) Households engaged in cultivation 25,180 159,801 85,869 73,932 Size Of HOlding GfOUP- Less than 1 Acre 81 420 228 192 1·0-2 ·4 Acres 1,034 5,145 2,695 2,450 2 '5-4·9 Acres 1,892 9,532 5,063 4,469 5 ·0-7,4 Acres 3,413 18,441 9,835 8,606 7.5-9 ·9 Acres 2,339 13,376 7,130 6,246

    10.0~12.4 Acres 3,410 20,233 10,864 9,369 12 .5-14'9 Acres 1,737 10,846 5,875 4,971 15 -0-.. 29·9 Acres 7,424 51,216 27,727 23,489 30 '0-49,9 Acres 2,692 21,256 11,492 9,764 50+ Acres 1,081 8,901 4,725 4,176 Unspecifi()d 77 435 235 200 All Urban 11,713 60,388 32,416 27,972 243

    C-I HEAD QFFAMILY CLASSIFIED BY SIZEQF LAND CULTIVATED per cent Sample) of Households Heads of Spouses of Married relations Never married, widowed Unrelated Households Heads of Households and divorced or persons separated relations

    Males Females Males Females Sons Other Other Males Females Males Females Males Females

    G 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 District 54,560 2,335 48 44,123 11,343 4,792 18,387 98,777 82.754 1,749 177 43,527 1,670 37 35,319 9,638 3,925 15,541 80,833 67,132 893 142

    16,074 1,269 28 12,226 2,050 1,084 3,892 25,167 21,479 499 54 2,593 109 5 2,089 491 207 789 4,732 3,960 54 5 24,860 292 4 21,004 7,097 2,634 10,860 '\0,934 41,693 340 83

    77 4 61 12 1 16 138 110 1,013 20 829 119 36 185 1,522 1,416 4 .. 1,846 44 1,530 205 79 350 2,925 2,541 8 4 3,370 39 2,839 468 146 805 5,833 4,918 18 5 2,316 22 1,959 363 125 609 4,316 3,652 10 4 3,379 26 '. 2,879 656 248 1,046 6,564 5,414 17 4 1,717 18 1 1,428 430 171 651 3,542 2,871 14 3 7,344 73 2 6,182 2,685 999 4,057 16,595 13,146 102 31 2,666 22 2,285 1,483 517 2,139 6,730 5,299 96 19 1,060 19 959 660 309 979 2,628 2,210 68 9 72 5 53 16 3 23 141 116 3 3 11,033 665 11 8,804 1,705 867 2,846 17,944 15,622 856 35 244

    TABLl~

    AGE ANn

    Marital Status Age Group Total Total Population Never- Married Rural Urban Persons Males Females Males ]·~lnak~ 2 3 4 5 (i 7

    Ferozepur

    AU ages T 1,619,116 876,373 742,743 513.997 379.241 R 1,294,161 696,703 597,458 413.]69 305,39] U 324,955 179,670 145,285 toO 828 73,850

    0-9 T 507,784 268,057 239,727 2Ml,057 239.727 R 413,212 218,849 194,363 218.849 194.3(l~ U 94,572 49,208 45,364 49,208 45,364

    10-14 T 194,153 105,437 88,716 104.284 85,974 R 155,881 84,929 70,952 X3,96:l 68.711 U 38,272 20,508 17,764 20,321 17.2(lJ

    15-19 T 147,511 80,719 66,792 71,531 42.269 R 116,938 63,841 53,097 56.429 -'3.156 U 30,573 16,878 13,695 15,102 9,1 D

    20-24 T 137,310 73,588 63,722 35.527 9560 R 104,347 54,677 49,670 25,646 7.799 U 32,963 18,911 14,052 4.88 I \,7(\ I

    25-29 T 124,531 67,004 57,527 I !.241 715 R 96,525 50,795 45,730 ').343 575 U 28,006 16,209 11,797 2.900 140

    30-34 T 100,199 54,221 45,978 'i.(,lj' 207 R 77,954 41,285 36,669 4.6')7 11)4 U 22,245 12,936 9,309 ')')(, 4'

    35-39 T 74,474 39,956 34,518 2,')53 129 R 57,718 30,277 27,441 2.464 lOX U 16,756 9,679 7.077 4gl) 21

    40-,44 T 76,612 41,283 35,329 '.22X 80 R 60,683 32,266 28,417 2.74:1 n U 15,929 9,017 6,912 4gs 10

    45-49 T 57,273 31,417 25,856 1.2}x 5.1 R 45,774 24,802 20,972 I.S92 4(, U 11,499 6,615 4,884 J4() 7

    50,-54 T 63,089 36,536 26,553 2,520 59 R 51,543 29,862 21,68] 2.195 ':;2 U 11,546 6,674 4,872 ~2<; 7

    55-59 T 29,630 16,552 13,078 1.0l).\ 24 R 23,927 13,242 10,685 950 21 U 5,703 3,310 2,393 14.1 J

    60-64 T 45,073 26,236 18,837 1,91 I 53 R 37,467 21,861 15,606 1,605 44 U 7,606 4,375 3,231 306 ')

    65-69 T 16,720 9,923 6,797 751 16 R 13,762 8,153 5,609 655 15 U 2,958 1,770 ] ,188 ')I, I

    70+ T 43,992 25,113 18,879 1.752 49 R 37,905 21,672 16,233 1.621 3'J U 6,087 3,441 2.646 131 10 Age not stated T 765 331 434 216 3]R R 525 192 333 117 220 U 240 139 101 99 9X Z4S

    C-1I MARITAL STATUS

    Marital Status Married Widowed Divorced or Separated Unspecified Status

    Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

    District

    327,726 314,633 33,339 47,521 818 758 493 590 254,888 253,081 27,566 37,868 697 636 383 482 72,838 61,552 5,773 9,653 III 122 110 108

    987 2,624 9 2 4 5 153 III 823 2.129 9 2 2 5 132 105 164 495 2 21 6 9.027 24,400 69 47 18 17 74 59 7.277 19,844 53 36 16 11 66 50 1,750 4,556 16 11 2 6 8 9 37,44H 53,776 467 240 96 51 50 95 28.571 41,557 357 194 74 43 29 77 8.877 12,219 110 46 22 8 21 18 53,638 56,002 939 628 146 106 44 76 40,560 44,519 736 491 128 83 28 62 13,078 11,483 203 137 12 23 16 14 47,066 44,313 1.287 1,285 145 111 30 62 35,396 35,353 1,052 1,011 123 93 17 48 11.670 8,960 235 274 22 18 13 14 35,464 32,615 1,421 1,651 102 78 16 45 26,581 25,985 1,132 1,251 89 64 11 33 8.883 6,630 289 400 13 14 5 12 35,665 31,458 2,278 3,641 92 92 20 50 27,601 25,406 1,834 2,819 74 72 14 42 8,064 6,052 444 822 18 20 6 8 26,759 22,251 2,359 3,466 48 61 13 25 20,967 18,277 1,893 2,582 40 50 10 17 5,792 3,974 466 884 8 11 3 8

    29,666 19,562 4,243 6,849 72 61 35 22 24,070 16,297 3,504 5,264 61 51 32 17 5,596 3,265 739 1,585 11 10 3 5 12,966 9,860 2,455 3,164 28 20 10 10 10,312 X,281 1,950 2,359 23 16 7 8 2,654 1,579 505 805 5 4 3 2 18,881 9,453 5,393 9,280 40 34 11 17 15,701 8,119 4,510 7,407 36 27 9 9 3,180 1,334 883 1,873 4 7 2 8 6,514 3,601 2,641 3,059 15 116 2 5 5,342 3,088 2,140 2,388 14 116 2 2 1,172 513 501 671 1 3 13,563 4,611 9,761 14,203 18 6 19 10 11,630 4,121 8,388 12,059 17 5 16 9 1,933 490 1,373 2,144 1 1 3 1 '82 107 17 6 16 3 57 105 8 5 10 3 25 2 9 1 6 246 TABLE

    AGE AND

    Marital Status Age Group Total Total Population Never Married Rural Urban Persons Males Females Males Females

    2 3 4 5 6 7 Fazilka

    All ages R 298,291 159,479 138,812 93,526 70,089 0-9 R 102,522 53,996 48,526 53,996 48,526 10-14 R 34,862 18,761 16,101 18,371 15,041 15-19 R 25,536 13,895 1l,641 12,177 5,736 20-24 R 23,453 11,935 11 ,518 5,172 638 25-29 R 22,848 12,060 10,788 1,687 75 30-34 R 18,443 9,783 8,660 654 20 35-39 R 13,240 7,001 6,239 324 6 40-44 R 13,891 7,316 6,575 345 11 45-49 R 10,215 5,578 4,637 190 4 50-54 R 11,293 6,477 4,816 232 1 55-59 R 4,815 2,701 2,114 83 60-64 R 7,669 4,477 3,192 138 65-69 R 2,501 1,462 1,039 50 70+ R 6,940 4,023 2,917 100 Age not stated R 63 14 49 7 28

    Ferozepur

    All ages R 205,285 110,423 94,862 64,9Ul 48,981 0-9 R 68,685 35,836 32,849 35,836 32,849 10-14 R 23,106 12,591 10,515 12,483 10,294 15-19 R 17,826 9,776 8,050 8.801 4,911 20-24 R 16,655 8,760 7,895 4,192 685 25-29 R 15,734 8,255 7,479 1,418 122 30-34 R 12,696 6,936 5,760 582 37 35-39 R 9,089 4,810 4,279 276 22 40-44 R 9,303 5,017 4,286 318 15 45-49 R 6,960 3,784 3,176 193 6 50-54 R 7,685 4,546 3,139 227 9 55-59 R 3,619 1,983 1,636 84 3 60-64 R 5,620 3,373 2,247 165 6 65-69 R 1,978 1,136 842 48 1 70+ R 6,256 3,598 2,658 287 13 Age not stated R 73 22 51 10 8

    Zira

    All ages R 166,845 90,221 76.624 54,313 39,838 0-9 R 51,997 27,262 24,735 27,262 24,735 10-14 R 19,871 10,999 8,872 10,941 8,747 15-19 R 15,960 8,995 6,965 8,220 4,723 20-24 R 13,396 7,180 6,216 3,792 1,407 25-29 R 12,161 6,371 5,790 1,331 63 30-34 R 9,901 5,223 4,678 593 23 35-39 R 7,358 3,842 3,516 381 25 40-44 R 7,631 4,056 3,575 356 6 45-49 R 5,805 3,149 2,656 282 2 50-54 R 6,711 3,912 2,799 345 5 55-59 R 3,089 1,683 1,406 127 6 60-64 R 5,119 3,041 2,078 273 4 65-69 R 1,980 1,181 799 112 3 70+ R 5,775 3,321 2,454 292 4 Age not stated R 91 6 85 6 85 247

    C-II-contd. MARITAL STATUS

    Marital Status Married Widowed Divorced or Separated Unspecified Status Males Females Males . Females Males Females Males Females 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Tahsil 60,339 60,375 5,465 8,229 97 84 52 35

    362 1,042 1 ., 1 27 17 1,695 5,889 12 12 3 2 8 2 6,650 10,822 93 47 18 7 2 4 10,193 10,579 155 117 24 10 1 7 8,892 8,363 227 261 10 15 1 6,410 5,927 253 297 11 9 3 6,580 5,862 373 686 18 14 2 4,982 4,029 403 589 3 15 5,495 3,485 743 1,325 5 5 2 2,246 1,609 371 503 1 1 3,427 1,521 910 1,668 1 2 1 1,008 525 402 511 1 2 1 2,394 703 1,522 2,213 3 1 4 5 19 2 2

    Tahsil

    41,087 40,168 4,262 5,608 149 104 5 1

    107 218 1 1 2 967 3,130 6 7 2 2 4,492 7,160 59 36 17 14 6,691 7,256 120 73 26 28 6,134 5,541 188 169 32 13 4,324 4,065 192 185 18 7 4,386 3,885 '299 372 14 14 3,285 2,790 300 375 6 5 3,780 ~2,374 532 746 7 10 1,583 1,285 307 347 9 1 2,557 1,196 642 1,038 9 7 794 500 289 341 5 ,. 1,982 726 1,325 1,917 4 1 1 5 42 2 1 5

    Tahsil

    31,946 31,599 3,841 5,128 108 48 13 11

    53 124 1 1 4 759 2,238 10 4 3 3 3,341 4,778 31 23 13 6 3 '2 4,913 5,654 112 63 15 8 2 4,448 4,532 155 108 26 11 1 4 3,295 3,335 154 149 11 7 1 3,454 3,199 237 364 9 6 .. 2,604 2,314 258 338 5 1 1 3,088 2,109 465 681 13 4 1 1,296 1,096 260 302 1 2,143 1,136 616 936 9 2 779 466 289 329 1 1 .. 1,773 618 1,253 1,831 3 1 248

    TABLE AGE AND

    Marital Status Age Group Total Total Population Never Married Rural Urban Persons Males Females Males . Fer(lales 2 3 4 5 6 7

    MOga

    ADages R 313,756 168,561 145,195 101,340 73,404 0- 9 R 93,259 49,898 43,361 49,898 43,361 10-14 R 40,179 21,860 18,319 21,770 18,078 ;5-19 R 29,010 15,576 13,434 14,029 9,746 20-24 R 24,633 12,867 11,766 6,299 1,745 25-29 R 22,241 11,476 10,765 2,512 199 30-34 R 18,362 9,401 8,961 1,274 55 35 -39 R 14,089 7,336 6,753 829 34 40-44 R 14,661 7,614 7.047 968 24 45-49 R 11,547 6,160 5;387 717 15 50-54 R 13.361 . 7,705 5,656 856 . 23 55-59 R 6,807 3,830 2,977 431 6 60-64 R 10,226 5,834 4,392 711 20 65-69 R 4,224 2,623 1,601 325 9 70+ R 10,990 6,305 4,685 665 14 Age not stated R 167 76 91 56 75

    Muktsar

    All ages R 309,984 168,019 141,965 99,070 73,079 0-9 R 96,749 51,857 44,892 51,857 44,892 10-14 R 37,863 20,718 17,145 20,398 16,551 15-19 R 28,606 15,599 13,007 13,202 8,040 20-24 R 26,210 13,935 12,275 6,191 3,324 25-29 R 23,541 12,633 10,908 2,395 116 30-34 R 18,552 9,942 8,610 1,594 29 35-39 R 13,942 7,288 6,654 654 21 40-44 R 1 'i,197 8,263 6,934 756 22 45-49 R 11,247 6,131 5,116 510 19 50-54 R 12,493 7,222 5,271 535 14 55 -59 R 5,597 3,045 2,552 225 5 60-64 R 8,833 5,136 3,697 318 13 65-69 R 3,079 1,751 1,328 120 1 70+ R 7,944 4,425 3,519 277 8 Age not stated R 131 74 57 38 24 249

    C-II-contd. MARITAL STATUS

    Marital Status Married Widowed Divorced or Separated _ Unspecified _Stat~ __ ~--~~---

    Males Females Males Females Males Females Male~ Females 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

    Tahsil

    59,185 61,361 7,821 10,057 186 254 ~9 119 .. 81 222 5 ] 1 3 18 1,535 3,669 7 7 4 1 1 11 6,464 9,940 89 50 12 10 3 21 8,765 10,438 163 96 33 19 3 13 7,854 8,642 241 220 32 29 15 6,220 6,387 263 305 23 17 1 10 6,166 6,290 466 705 14 19 9 4,935 4,686 489 672 17 10 2 4 5,852 4,359 970 1,245 21 19 6 10 2,800 2,313 585 646 11 9 3 3 3,801 2,343 1,311 2,018 10 9 1 2 1,610 884 684 597 4 110 1 3,088 1,173 2,544 3,494 4 2 4 2 14 15 4 1 2

    Tahsil

    62,331 59,578 6,177 8,846 157 146 284 316 .. . i . . 220 523 1 .. 1 98 70 2,321 4,918 18 6 4 6 54 37 7,624 8,857 85 38 14 6 21 50 9,998 10,592 186 142 30 18 24 40 8,068 8,275 241 253 23 25 16 28 6,332 6,271 270 315 26 24 6 23 7,015 6,170 459 692 19 19 14 31 5,161 4,458 443 608 9 19 8 12 5,855 3,970 794 1,267 15 13 23 7 2,387 1,978 427 561 -3 4 3 4 3,773 1,923 1,031 1,747 7 7 7 7 1,151 713 476 610 3 3 1 1 2,393 901 1,744 2,604 3 1 8 5 33 29 2 3 1 1 250

    TABLE C-III PART A AGE, SEX AND EDUCATION IN ALL AREAS

    EDUCATIONAL LEVELS Age Group Total Population Illiterate Literate (without primary or Matriculation ed ucationallevel) Junior Basic and above

    P M F M F M F M F M F

    2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Ferozepur District

    All ages 1,619,116 876,373 742,743 601),872 644,056 126,396 52,421 106,735 39,367 33,370 6,899 0-4 259,120 135,217 123,903 135,217 123,903 ...... 5-9 248,664 132,840 115,824 100,583 97,352 30,473 17,845 1,784 627 .. .. 10-14 194,153 105,437 88,716 52,683 61,544 27,052 14,561 25,623 12,550 79 61 15-19 147,511 80,719 66,792 43,208 49,099 8,518 4,208 22,969 10,931 6,024 2,554 20-24 137,310 73,588 63,722 42,155 51,975 8,460 3,881 13,826 5,281 9,147 2,585 25-29 124,531 67,004 57,527 41,778 49,829 8,767 3,172 10,530 3,678 5,929 848 30-34 100,199 54,221 45,978 35,067 40,883 7,509 2,362 7,910 2,284 3,735 449 35-44 151,086 81,239 69,847 52,554 63,721 12,401 3,232 12,141 2,609 4,143 285 45-59 149,992 84,505 65,487 58,662 61,770 13,723 2,415 8,743 1,203 3,377 99 60+ 105,785 . 61,272 44,513 47,707 43,565 9,455 735 3,188 196 922 17 A.N.S. 765 331 434 258 415 38 10 21 8 14 1

    TABLE C~III AGE, SEX AND EDUCATION

    EDUCATIONAL LEVELS

    Age Group Total population Illiterate Literate (without Primary or Matriculation educational level) Junior Basic· or Higher Secondary

    P M F M F M F M F M F

    2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Ferozepur

    All ages 324,955 171),670 145,285 79,992 97,097 34,948 20,072 43,468 22,564 18,060 3,950

    0-4 47,961 24,755 23,206 24,755 23,206 " .. .. 5-9 46,611 24,453 22,158 14,362 14,470 8,820 7,195 1,271 493 .. 10-14 38,272 20,508 17,764 4,260 5,648 6,414 4,850 9,779 1,214 53 48 15-19 30,573 16,878 13,695 3,812 4,634 1,595 1,203 7,569 5,644 3,736 1,966 20-24 32,963 18,911 14,052 4,875 7,879 2,902 1,463 5,660 2,719 4,794 1,211 25-29 28,006 16,209 11,797 4,835 7,602 2,914 1,310 4,835 2,255 2,887 343 30-34 22,245 12,936 9,309 4,200 6,384 2,533 1,125 3,731 1,444 2,CCO 218 35-44 32,685 18,696 13,989 6,551 10,511 3,812 1,450 5,446 1,805 2,360 130 45-59 28,748 16,599 12,149 7,036 10,089 3,563 1,139 3,767 848 1,783 29 60+ 16,651 9,586 7,065 5,201 6,573 2,379 337 1,398 142 442 5 A.N.S. 240 139 101 105 101 16 12 5 Note.-A.N.S. means age not stated. 251

    TABLE C-III PART C AGE, SEX AND EDUCATION IN RURAL AREAS ONLY

    EDUCATIONAL LEVELS

    Age Group Total Population Illiterate Literate (without Primary or Matriculation educational level) JUDior Basic and above

    p M F- M F M F ~--F- M F :1 . 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Ferozepur District

    All ages 1,294,161 696,703 597,458 529,880 546,959 91,448 32,349 63,267 16,803 12,108 1,347

    0-4 211,159 110,462 100,697 110;462 100,697 ...... " 5-9 202,053 108,387 93,666 86,221 82,882 21,653 10,650 513 134 .. ., 10-14 155,881 84,929 70,952 48,423 55,896 20,638 9,711 15,844 5,336 24 9 15-19 116,938 63,841 53,097 39,396 44,465 6,923 3,005 15,400 5,287 2,122 340 20-24 104,347 54,677 49,670 37,280 44,096 5.558 2,418 8,166 2,562 3,673 594 25-29 96,525 50,795 45,730 36,943 42,227 5,853 1,862 5,695 1,423 2,304 218 30-34 77,954 41,285 36,669 30,867 34.499 4,976 1,237 4,179 840 1,263 93 35-44' 118,401 62,543 55,858 46,003 53,210 8,589 1,782 6,695 804 1,256 62 45-59 121,244 67,906 53,338 51,626 51,681 10,160 1,276 4.976 355 1,144 26 60+ 89,134 51,686 37,448 42,506 36,992 7,076 398 (790 54 314 4 A.N.S. 525 192 333 153 314 22 10 9 8 8 1

    PART B IN URBAN AREAS ONLY

    EDUCATIONAL LEVELS

    Technical Non- University Technical Degree or Diploma equal to Degree or Post-Graduate Degree Diploma Technical Degree or Dot equal Diploma Post- Engineering Medicine Agriculture Veterinary Technology Teaching Others to Degree not equal Graduate and to Degree Degree Dairying other than Technical Degree 1\1 F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    District 337 273 305 577 1,758 474 45 9S 18 Z4 5 2 351 259 280 'I

    .. ., ., 1 4 1 ...... 53 45' 20 142 93 61 ., ., ...... , .. 94 115 66 216 429 300 5 7 3 2 61 148 13 60 47 64 105 393 60 20 10 9 7 2 129 65 52 34 24 42 61 277 31 6 15 1 8 59 21 31 27 15 47 38 348 15 8 15 6 5 44 19 33 54 22 40 11 175 6 5 32 1 1 42 4 100 14 1 25 4 42 1 1 16 16 2 51 1 252 TABLE MOTHER

    Ferozepur District Language Total Rural Urban P M F P M F P M F

    2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

    Total 1,619,116 876,373 742,743 1,294,161 696,703 597,458 324,955 179,670 145,285 Afghal1i/Kabuli/Pakhtol Pashto!Pathani 132 69 63 132 69 63 Assamese 630 543 87 630 543 87 Bagri 313 153 160 313 153 160 Baori 519 189 330 519 189 330 Bengali 323 208 115 19 13 6 304 195 109 Bhattiani 8 5 3 8 5 3 Dogri 27 25 2 27 25 2 English 62 36 26 13 4 9 49 32 17 German 4 3 4 3 Gorkhali 3 3 3 3 Gujarati 80 45 35 4 4 76 45 31 Hindi 527,940 290,058 237,882 308,296 169,736 138,560 219,644 120,322 99,322 Kachchhi 4 4 4 4 Kashmiri 146 146 146 146 Madrasi 26 14 12 26 14 12 Malai/MalayfMalaya/ Malayan 3 3 3 3 Malayalam 794 668 126 45 45 749 668 81 Marathi 391 307 84 8 5 3 383 302 81 Marwari 11 7 4 11 7 4 NlOpali 536 456 80 19 15 4 5[7 441 76 Oriya 33 33 33 33 Pahari-Unspecified 18 13 5 18 13 5 Punjabi 1,083,807 580,754 503,053 983,401 525,289 458,112 100,406 55,465 44,941 Purbi 1 1 Sind hi 27 15 12 4 3 1 23 12 11 Swedish 17 8 9 17 8 9 Tamil 1,238 948 290 8 4 4 1,230 944 286 Telugu 380 268 • 112 4 3 376 265 111 Urdu 1,643 1,391 252 1,142 1,009 133 501 382 119

    Notes-I. Mother Tongues printed in italiCS belong to countIres outside the Indian Sub-Continent. 2. Naml;ls occuring aftl;lr hyphen (-) ha"e been introduced by the Linguist to indicate groupings. 253 c-v tONGUE

    Tahsil (Rural Areas only) Ferozepur Zira Moga Muktsar Fazilka ----p-' M F M F M F M F M 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

    159,479 138,812 110,423 94,862 90,221 76,624 168,561 145,195 168,019 141,965

    69 63

    56 87 9 41 25 56 31 8 36 12· 6 5 171 289 3 2 6 3 2 2 5 3 21 1 4 4 8

    2 2 1 1 5,572 22,896 16,778 92,629 80,524 32,817 27,746 10,588 7,940 10,806

    12 18 47 69

    3 45 1 5 2 2 6 2 5 4 6 4

    13 5 156,936 139,275 144,978 125,035 66,619 58,256 77,387 66,983 79,369 68,563

    2 7 1 2 7 4 4 3 1 637 40 67 23 200 19 76 42 29 9 254 TABLB REtI- Names of Religions

    District/Tahsil Total TOTAL BUDDHISTS CHRISTIANS Rural Urban p M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

    Ferozepur District Total 1,619,116 876,373 742,743 13 81 10,475 8.759 Rural 1,294.161 ~6,'O3 591,458 .. 37 7,226 6,515 Urban 324.955 179,670 145,285 13 44 3,249 2,234 Fazilka Tahsil Rural 298,291 159,479 138,812 13 542 577 Ferozt"pur Tahsil Rural 205,285 110,423 94,862 2,710 2,529 Zira Tahsil . Rural 166,845 90,221 76,624 3.072 2,740 Moga Tahsil Rural 313,756 168,561 145,195 198 172 Muktsar Tahsil Rural 309,984 168,019 141,965 24 704 507

    TABLE SCHEDULED CASTFS AND PART A-CLASSIFICATION BY LITERAcY AND INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY

    WORKERS I District/ Total Total Illiterate Literate Total As Tahsil Rural and Workers Cultivator Urban Educated Persons

    P M F M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

    Ferozepur District T 314,541 172,473 142,068 153,306 140,245 19,167 1,823 96,796 12,064 10,409 1,910 R 266,570 146,435 120,135 132,639 118,834 13,796 1,301 83,436 9,509 10,114 1,871 U 47,971 26,038 21,933 20,667 21,411 5,371 522 13,360 2,5S5 285 39 Fazilka Tahsil R 52,935 29,421 23,514 26,500 23,346 2,921 168 18,745 3,688 3,054 1,260 Ferozepur Tahsil R 32,357 17,456 14,901 15,883 14,695 1,573 206 10,094 655 2,370 126 Zira Tahsil R 27,412 14,884 12,528 13,463 12,325 1,421 203 8,700 962 1.644 120 Moga Tahsil R 73,975 39,845 34,130 35,498 33,637 4,347 493 20,830 2,123 1,446 168 Muktsar Tahsil R 79,891 44,8>29 35,06-2 41,295 34,831 3,534 231 25,067 2,081 1,610 197 255

    C-VII GION arranged in alphabetical order

    HINDUS JAINS MUSLIMS SIKHS Other Religions Religion not and Persuations stated

    M F M F M F M F M F M F 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 361,558 296,154 925 821 2,233 r,136 501,161 435,792 8 226,675 187,158 72 65 1,822 1,084 460,900 402,589 8 134,883 108,996 853 756 411 52 40,261 33,203 103,242 87,43G 22 7 78 23 55,595 50,756 39,983 33,195 1 166 43 67,563 59,094 1 18,056 14,782 2 7 256 130 68,833 58,965 2 24,940 19,710 44 47 972 673 142,404 124,593 3 40,454 32,035 4 3 350 215 126,505 109,181 2

    COVIll SCHEDULED TRIBES OF WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS AMONG SCHEDULED CASTES WORKERS II III IV V "1--'- VII VIii Xl X As In Mining, At In In In In In Non- Agricultural Quarrying, Household Manu- Construc- Trade Trans- Other workers Labourer Livestock, Industry facturing tion and port, Services Forestry, other than Commerce Storage Fishing, Household and Hunting & Industry Commun. Plantations, cations Orchards & Allied Activities ,------M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

    48,847 3,574 1,781 230 9,328 2,042 3,239 651 2,679 197 1,384 303 2,017 88 17,112 3,069 75,677 130,004 47,630 3,534 1,573 187 7,784 1,542 1,178 306 2,036 188 581 50 61.8 15 11,902 1,816 62,999 110,626 1,217 40 208 43 1,544 500 2,061 345 643 9 803 253 1,389 73 _5,210 1,253 12,678 19,378 11,753 1,516 355 39 992 287 86 30 III 61 52 2,281 556 10,676 19,826 4,110 146 159 4 656 126 387 110 409 47 13 277 8 1,679 122 7,362 14,246 4,011 166 131 19 768 253 163 32 243 3 65 6 32 1,643 363 6,184 11,566 11,509 876 377 123 3,080 493 241 50 - 168 6 229 28 142 3,638 379 19,015 32,007 16,247 830 551 2 2,288 383 301 84 1,105 179 17Sl 3 125 7 2,661 396 19,762 32,981 256

    TABLE D·II

    PLACE OF BIRTH

    country, State Rural Enumer ated in Rural or Urban Areas of Ferozepur District Where Born Urban Total Rural Urban Unclas' p M F P M F P M F sifiable 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

    Total Population 1.619,116 876,373 742,743 1.294,161 696,703 597,458 324,955 179,670 145,285 A. BOrn in India R l,l38,583 617,836 520.747 1,056,335 ·570,374 485,961 82,248 47,462 34,'186 U 196,741 105,014 91,727 20,430 8,618 11,812 176,311 96,396 79,915 Un 828 209 619 788 196 592 40 13 27 I. Within the State of R 1,097.772 594.471 503,301 1.033,179 559,678 473,501 64,593 34,793 29,800 Enumeration U 185,947 99,612 86,335 17,740 7,316 10,424 168,207 92,296 75,911 Un 749 182 567 712 169 543 37 13 24

    (a) Born in Place of R 696,655 447,151 249,504 696,655 447,151 249,504 . , .. .. Enumeration U 137,176 78,734 58,442 137,176 78,734 58,442 (b) Born Elsewhere in R 247,103 83,334 163,769 215,364 67,414 147,950 31,739 15,920 15,819 the District of U 22,865 9,584 13,281 9,551 3,822 5,729 13,314 5,762 7,552 Enumeration Un 444 95 349 428 89 339 16 6 10 (c~ Born in Other R 154,014 63,986 90,028 121,160 45,113 76,047 32,854 18,873 13,981 Districts of the U 25,906 11,294 14,612 8,189 3,494 4,695 17,717 7,800 9,917 State Un 305 87 218 284 80 204 21 7 14 n. States in India R 40,811 23,365 17,446 23,156 10,696 12,460 17,655 12,669 4,986 beyOnd the State of U 10,794 5,402 5,392 2,690 1,302 1,388 8,104 4,100 4,004 Enumeration Un 79 27 52 76 27 49 3 3 R 264 207 57 14 7 7 250 200 50 U 153 108 45 23 11 12 130 97 33 Un R 614 537 77 9 4 5 605. 533 72 U 100 46 54 7 1 6 93 45 48 Un R 351 260 91 68 29 39 283 231 52 U 113 41 72 33 14 19 80 27 53 Un R S4 27 27 13 2 11 41 25 16 U 66 35 31 9 3 6 57 32 25 Un Jammu and Kashmir R 1,327 1,149 178 400 356 44 927 793 134 U 369 212 157 50 . 25 25 319 187 132 Un R 514 472 42 16 3 13 498 469 29 U 128 95 33 6 1 5 122 94 28 Un R 293 177 116 103 49 S4 190 128 62 U 235 134 101 75 42 33 160 92 68 Un Madras R 876 709 167 20 13 7 856 696 160 U 328 204 124 9 2 7 319 202 117 Un R 401 315 86 61 35 26 340 280 60 U 426 233 193 92 55 37 334 178 156 Un 1 1 1 1 Mysore R 106 78 28 .. . . 106 78 28 U 174 125 49 3 3 171 125 46 Un Orissa. R 88 69 19 8 3 5 80 66 14 U 24 18 6 2 2 22 18 4 Un 1 1 1 1 Rajasthan R 23,442 10,291 13,151 17,378 6,732 10,646 6,064 3,559 2,505 U 3,063 1,314 1,749 815 340 475 2,248 974 1,274 Un 57 14 43 56 14 42 1 1 257

    TABLE D-II-conclJ. PLACE OF BIRTH

    Country, State Rural Enumerated in Rural or Urban Areas of Ferozepur District

    -~.-~-~~ - Where Born Urban Total Rural Urban Unclas- sifiable P M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Uttar Pradesh R 11,404 8,396 3,008 4,698 3,251 1,447 6,706 5.145 1,561 U 3,543 1,889 1,654 962 539 423 2,581 1,350 1,231 Un 11 9 2 10 9 1 1 1 R 230 116 114 93 39 54 137 77 60 U 480 240 240 253 lt8 135 227 122 . 105 Un 4 1 3 4 1 3 Delhi R 483 240 243 163 76 87 320 164 156 U 1,480 651 829 317 139 178 1,163 512 651 Un 5 2 3 4 2 2 1 1 R 364 322 42 112 97 15 252 225 27 U 112 57 55 34 12 22 78 45 33 Un B. Countries in Asia Beyond India (includ- ing U.S.S.R.) 280,037 151,830 128,207 213,968 116,218 97,750 66,069 35,612 30,457 Burma 374 234 140 236 163 73 138 71 67 Ceylon 2 2 2 2 China 102 49 53 89 45 44 13 4 9 Nepal 573 475 98 112 84 28 461 391 70 Pakistan 277,677 150,317 127,360 212,373 115,245 97,128 65,304 35,072 30,232 Singapore, Malaya and British Borneo 1,242 717 525 1,114 657 457 128 60 68 Elsewhere 67 36 31 42 22 20 25 14 11

    C. Countries in Europe (excluding U.S.S.R.) 29 14 15 18 7 11 11 7 4 U.K. (including N. Ireland) 6 4 2 6 4 2 Elsewhere 23 10 13 18 7 11 5 3 2

    D. Coubtries in Africa 125 51 74 62 29 33 63 22 41 Union of South Africa 124 50 74 61 28 33 63 22 41 Elsewhere I 1

    E. Countries in Two Americas 43 8 35 33 1 32 10 7 3 Canada 2 1 1 U.S.A. 41 7 34 32 32 9 7 2

    H. Birth Place Unclassifiable 2,730 1,411 1,319 2,527 1,260 1,267 203 151 52 258 TABLE CENSUS HOUSES AND THE USES

    Occupied Census District/Tahsil Tota] 'Total Census Dwellings ShOP-cum- Workshop- Rural No, of Houses Dwellings cum- Urban Census vacant at Dwellings Houses the time of house­ listing

    2 3 4 5 6 '1

    Ferozepur District Total 340,078 22,740 271,384 1.924 585 Rural 255,968 15,767 215,763 1.503 282 Urban 84,110 6.973 . 55,621 421 303 Fazilka Tahsil Total 75,125 2,959 64,494 393 68 Rural 55,614 1,709 51,137 330 31 Urban 19,511 1,250 13,357 63 37

    Ferozepur Tahsil Total 69,974 4,182 55,172 340 137 Rural 38,364 1,197 34,979 172 15 Urban 31,610 2,985 20;193 168 122

    Zira Tahsil Total 39,224 2,748 31,563 191 32 Rural 34,886 2,318 28,905 170 12 Urban 4,338 430 2,658 21 '20

    Moga Tahsil Total 81,449 8,387 60,081 617 275 Rural 69,088 7,638 51,832 518 173 Urban 12,361 749 8,249 99 102

    Muktsar Tahsil Tota] 74,306 4,464 60,074 383 73 Rural 58,016 2,905 48,910 313 51 Urban 16,290 1,559 11,164 70 22 259 £-1 TO WHICH THEY ARE PUT

    Houses used as Hotels, Shops Business Factories, Schools Restaurants Places of Public Health Others Sarais excluding houses Workshops and other Sweetmeat entertainment, and Medical Dharam- Eating and and Educational shops and and institutions, shalas, places Offices Worksheds institutions Eating places Community Hospitals, Tourist including gathering Health centres homes and Training (Panchayat- Doctor's Inspection classes, ghar) clinics houses Coaching and Dispensaries, Shop classes etc. 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1,010 11,943 1,636 3,387 895 824 118 487 23,145 564 4,333 219 873 628 122 43 185 15,686 446 7,610 1,417 2,514 267 702 75 302 7.459 158 2,561 499 874 181 272 17 110 2,539 57 696 31 168 112 43 7 21 1,272 101 1,865 468 706 69 229 10 89 1,267 167 2,578 535 958 203 241 49" 149 5,263 23 540 65 99 90 23 4 29 1,128 144 2,038 470 859 113 218 45 120 4,135 80 1,327 105 305 120 73 13 31 2,636 61 790 34 188 107 24 11 26 2,240 19 537 71 117 13 49 2 5 396 377 2,938 132 666 198 57 22 109 7,590 283 1,456 43 263 169 16 17 73 6,607 94 1,482 -89 403 29 41 5 36 983 228 2,539 365 584 193 181 17 88 5,117 140 851 46 ISS 150 16 4 36 4,439 88 1,688 319 429 43 165 13 52 678 260

    TABLE E-II

    TENURE STATUS OF SAMPLE CENSUS HOUSEHOLDS LIVING IN CENSUS HOUSES USED WHOLLY OR PARTLY AS DWELLING

    (Based on 20 pel' cent Sample)

    Households living in Census Houses used as

    ~--.-- .. District/Tahsil Total Tenure Total No. of Dwellings ShoP-cum- Workshop- Dwellings Rural Status Households Dewllings clIrn- with other Urban Dwellings uses

    2 3 4 5 6 7 8

    Ferozepur District Total Total 54,877 54,367 260 120 130 Owned 45,797 45,532 111 48 106 Rented 9,080 8,835 149 72 24 Rural Total 43,stU 43,255 210 47 70 Owned 40,092 39,899 100 31 62 Rented 3,490 3,356 110 16 8 Urban Total 11,295 11,112 50 73 60 Owned 5,705 5,633 11 17 44 Rented 5,590 5,479 39 56 16 Fazilka Tahsil Total Total 13,021 12,912 52 '29 28 Owned 10,923 10,870 17 11 25 Rented 2,098 2,042 35 18 3 Rural Total 10,315 10,232 51 20 12 Owned 9,307 9,268 17 10 12 Rented 1,008 964 34 10 Urban Total 2,706 2,680 9 16 Owned 1,616 1,602 1 13 Rented 1,090 1,078 1 8 3 Ferozepur Tahsil Total Total 11,161 11,049 58 36 18 Owned 7,829 7,788 26 8 7 Rented 3,332 3,261 32 28 11 Rural Total 7,054 7,010 36 8 Owned 6,452 6,425 23 4 Rented 602 585 13 4 Urban Total 4,107 4,039 22 36 10 Owned 1,377 1,363 3 8 3 kented 2,730 2,676 19 28 7 Zira Tahsil Total Total 6,375 6,321 19 8 27 Owned 5,765 5,733 8 2 22 Rented 610 588 11 6 5 Rural Total 5,835 5,793 17 1 24 Owned 5,444 5,413 8 1 22 Rented 391 380 9 2 Urban Total 540 528 2 7 3 Owned 321 320 1 Rented 219 208 2 6 3 Moga Tahsil Total Total 12,204 12,069 75 37 23 Owned 10,876 10,800 34 22 20 Rented 1,328 1,269 41 15 3 Rural Total 10,514 10,421 57 17 19 owned 9,982 9,921 28 15 18 Rented 532 500 29 2 1 Urban Total 1,690 1,648 18 20 4 Owned 894 879 6 7 2 Rented 796 769 12 13 2 Muktsar Tahsil Total Total 12,116 12,016 56 10 34 Owned 10,404 10,341 26 5 32 Rented 1,712 1,675 30 5 2 Rural Total 9,864 9,799 49 9 7 Owned 8,907 8,872 24 5 6 Rented 957 927 25 4 1 Urban Total 2,252 2,217 7 1 27 Owned 1,497 1,469 2 26 Rented 755 748 5 1 1 261

    TABLE E-III _

    NUMBER OF FACTORIES AND WORKSHOPS CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO INDUSTRIES

    Ferozepur District FaziIka Tahsil-coneld.

    Total:-200 (665) ; 205 (61); 206 (14); 207 (20); 209 wala 200 (1); 311 (1). Danger Khera 200 (1); 311 (1). Khippa. (2); 213 (3); 214 (60); 215 (5); 216(23); 224 (3); 230 (62); wali 200 (1) ; 369 (1). Nihalkhera 200 (1); 369 (1). Ka i:lal 231 (4) ; 232 (2) ; 233 (I); 235 (33) ; 236 (36) ; 237 (2) ; 239 (1) ; 200 (2); 289 (I). Godan Doab 200 (1) ; 369 (1). Bhangalan 241 (2) ; 250 (I) ; 255 (I); 270 (2) ; 271 (5) ; 272 (20) ; 273 (309); 200 (2); 311 (1). Gobindgarh 200 (2). Churiwala Dhana 278 (1); 280(64); 281 (69); 282 (31); 283 (I 1) ; 287 (8); 288 200(2) ;311(1). Patrawala200(2) ;369(1). Jandwala Mirasingh (43); 289 (293); 291 (I) ; 292 (2); 302(19) ; 303 (6) ; 310 (35); 200 (1); 311 (1)_ RooPnagar 200 (1); 369(1). Sayadwala 200(2); 311 (520); 313 (16); 314 (46) ; 315 (I) ; 323 (1) ; 333 (4); 336 (31); 369 (1). Alamgarh 200 (2); 311 (1) ; 388 (1). Basian 200 (1); 337 (1); 339 (4) ; 340 (4); 341 (3); 342 (1); 350 (4",; 353 (I); 393 (1). Ba\uana 200 (I) ; 369 (1), Malakpuf 200 (1) ; 388 (1). 364 (I) ; 365 (9) ; 367 (37); 368 (39); 369 (131) ; 370 (25) ; 37 3(1); DhabanKakerian20Q(I); 36~ (1). KeraKhera200 (1); 388(1). 375 (1) ; 378 (3) ; 380 (I); 384 (lOt) ; 385 (6) ; 386 (I) ; 388 (361); Ramsara 200(1). Kiker Khera 200 (1); 369 (1). Amarpura 200 (1); 389 (2) ; 390 (1) ; 391 (I) ; 392 (46); 393 (392) ; 394 (I); 399 (217). 393 (1). Kandwala Amarkot 200 (1). Sapanwali 200 (1); 388 (1). Khuyan Saruar 273 (1). Bhagoo 200 (1). Dotarian_ Rurai:-200 (452) ; 206 (1) ; 207 (2) ; 214 (2) ; 216 (4); Wali 200 (2) ; 311 (1). Mehrajpur 200 (1); 236 (1) ; 289 (3) 230 (9) ; 235 (21) ; 236 (2) ; 241 (2) ; 273 (16) ; 280 (22) ; 28i (5); Sito Guno 200 (3) ; 236 (1) ; 311 (3). Khuban 230 (2) ; 393 (1) 282 (4); 283 (8); 289 (166); 310 (4); 311 (159); 314 (12) ; 340 Himatpura 200 (1). Bazidpuf 200 (1) ; 280 (1); 311 (1). Bishan (3) ; 341 (1) ; 350 (4); 353 (I) ; 365 (2) ; 368 (1); 369 (69); 384 (10); pura 200 (1); 388(1). Bhagsar 200 (1). Dinanagar alias Kulara (1) ; (I), (1), 386 (I) ; 388 (82) ; 393 (69) ; 394 (I) ; 399 (20). 200 311 Dadewala 200 (1); 388 Waryam Khera 200 (I) ; 388 (1). Dhinghawali 200 (1). Manjgarh 200 (1) 311 (2). Usmanikhera 200 (1); 388 (1) Koller hera 200 (1) ; Urban:-200 (213); 205 (61) ; 206 (13) ; 207 (18) ; 209 388 (1). Jandwala Hanwanta 200 (1). Shergarh 200 (1). Bhanger_ (2); 213 (3); 214 (~8) ; 215 (5).; 216 (19) ; 224 (3); 230 (53); khera 200 (2) ; 311 (2). Sherewala 200 (1) ; 230 (1); 388 (1). 231 (4) ; 232 (2) ; 233 (I); 235 (12) ; 236 (34); 237 (2) ; 239 (I); Jalalabad 200 (2) ; 216 (1) ; 280 (3). Abohar 200 (2) ; 230 (1); 250 (1) ; 255 (1) ; 270 (2) ; 271 (5) ; 272 (20); 213 (293) ; 278 (1); 280 (2); 384 (I) ; 388 (4); 393 (2); 394 (1) ; 311 (3). 280 (42); 281 (64); 282 (27); 283 (3) ; 287 (8) ; 288 (43); 289 (127) ; 291 (1); 292 (2) ; 302 (19); 303 (6); 310 (31); 311 (361); 313 (16); 314(34); 315 (1); 323 (1); 333 (4) ; 336(31); 337 (1); 339 (4); 340 (1); 341 (2); 342 (1) ; 350 (38); 364 (1); TOwns:-Jalalabad 200 (12); 205 (2); 214 (4); 230 (1) ; 273 365 (7); 367 (37); 368 (38); 369 (62); 370 (25); 373 (1) ; (39) ; 278 (1) ; 281 (5) ; 311 (12) ; 367 (3) ; 368 (1); 370 (1); 388 375 (1) ; 378 (3) ; 380 (1); 384 (91) ; 385 (6) ; 388 (279) ; 389 (2); (29); 392 (2); 393 (15); 399 (2). Fazilka 200 (26) ; 205 390 (I).; 391 (1); 392 (46); 393 (323) ; 399 (197). (9) ; 206 (1) ; 207 (1); 209 (2); 214 (11); 215 (1); 230 (3) ; 235 (3) ; 250 (1); 272 (4); 273 (10); 280 (4); 281 (4) ; 282 (6); 289 Fazilkil Tahsil (14) ; 303 (1) ; 310 (10) ; 311 (56) ; 313 (1) ; 314 (2) ; 336 (1); 350 (3) ; 364 (1) ; 365 (1) ; 367 (1); 368 (1); 369 (3) ; 370 (3) ; 388 (33) ; 390 (1); 392 (3); 393 (22) ; 3~9 (9). Total:-2OO (155) ; 205 (18); 206 (4); 207 (3); 209 (2); Abohar 200 (28); 205 (7) ; 206 (3) ; 207 (2); 214 214 (25) ; 215 (1) ; 216 (4); 230 (24) ; 232 (1) ; 235 (3); 236 (2); 237(2) ;250(1); 272(7) ;273 (69); 278 (1); 280(11); 281 (21); (10); 216 (3); 230 (16); 232 (1); 237 (2); 272 (3); 273 (19); 281 (12); 283 (1) ; 289 (8) ; 303 (1) ; 310 (1) ; 311 (51) ; 313(15); (6) ; (1) ; (11) ; (16); 282 283 289 (43) ; 303 (2) ; 310 311 (147) ; 313 314 (3) ; 333 (2) ; 336 (4); 341 (1); 350 (2); 365 (1); 367 (7); 314 (5) ; 333 (2) ; 336 (5) ; 341 (1) ; 350 (5) ; 364 (1) ; ~65 (2) ; 367 368 (6) ; 369 (11) ; 370 (3) ; 373 (1) ; 384 (1) ; 388 (33) ; 392 (10); (11) ; 368 (8); 369 (30); 370 (7); 373 (I); 384 (2); 388 (111); 390 (1) ; 392 (15) ; 393 (127); 394 (1) ; 399 (27). 393 (78); 399 (16).

    Rural:~200(89); 216(1);230(4) ;236(2) ;273 (1) ;280 (7) ; 289 (21) ; 311 (28); 369 (16); 384 (1); 388 (16); 393 (12); Ferozepur Tahsil 394 (1).

    . Urban:-200 (66) ; 205 (18) ; 206 (4); 207 (3) ; 209 (2); Total:-200 (93) ; 205 (20) ; 206 (3) ; 207,(3); 213 (1) ; 214 (25) ; 215 (1) ; 216 (3) ; 230 (20) ; 232 (1) ; 235 (3) ; 237 (2); 214 (15) ; 215 (2) ; 216 (13) ; 230 (19) ; 235 (1); 236 (12); 241 250 (1) ; 272 (7); 273 (68); 278 (1); 280 (4); 281 (21) ; 282 (2); 255 (1) ; 270 (2); 272(7); 273 (161); 280 (14) ; 281(20); (6); 283 (1); 289 (22); 303 (2); 310 (11); 311 (119); 313 (16); 282 (21) ; 288 (9) ; 289 (69) ; 292 (2) ; 302 (7) ; 303 (2); 311 (113); 314 (5) ; 333 (2) ; 336 (5) ; 341 (1) ; 350 (5) ; 364 (1); 365 (2); 314 (19); 315 (1) ; 323 (1) ; 333 (1); 336 (8) ; 339 (4) ; 340 (1) ; 367 (11); 368 (8); 369 (14); 370 (7) ; 373 (1); 384 (1); 388 350,14) ; 365 (1) ; 367 (17) ; 368 (14) ; 369 (37) ; 370 (5); 375 (59); 390 (1); 392 (15); 393 (115) ; 399 (27). (1); 378 (3) ; 384 (26); 385 (6) ; 388 (l08) ; 389 (2); 392 (16); 393 (94) ; 399 (104). Villages:-Chak Bazida and Chak Tahliwala 200 (3); 289 (2) ; 311 (1); Ghobaya 200 (1); 289 (1); 369 (1) ; 393 (1). Chak Sadhelewala 200 (I) ; 289 (1). Dhab Kurial 200 (1); 369 (1). Ladhuka 200 (4) ; 289 (1) ; 311 (2); 388 (2). Singhewala Rural:~200 (37); 235 (1); 241 (2); 280 (1); 281 (1); 200 (1) ; 311 (1) ; 393 (1). Chak Qabarwala 200 (1); 289 (1). 289 (17); 311 (17) ; 314 (4); 340 (1); 369 (12); 384 (1); 388 (13); Halimwala 369 (1); 393 (1). Hauzkhas 200 (1); 289 (1); 369 393 (7). (1). Salemshah 200 (1); 311 (1) ; 393 (1). Jandwala 200 (1); 289 (1); 369 (1). Mahmmad Pira 200 (1) ; 289 (1). Asafwala 200 (2); 289 (1); Karnikhera 200 (1) ; 289 (1) ; 311 (1). Shajrana Urban:-200 (56) ; 205 (20) ; 206 (3) ; 207 (3) ; 213 (1) ; 200 (1) ; 289 (1); 393 (i) ; Khuhi Khera 200 (1); 289 (1). Bodi­ 214 (15) ; 215 (2) ; 216(13) ; 230 (19) ; 236 (12) ; 255 (1); 270(2); wala Pitha 200 (1) ; 289 (1). Mamu Khera 200 (1); 369 (1). 272 (7) ; 273 (161) ; 280 (13) ; 281 (19) ; 282 (21) ; 288 (9) ; 289 Burj Hanumangarh 200 (2); 311 (2). 200 (1) ; 289 (1). (52) ; 292 (2) ; 302 (7) ; 303 (2) ; 311 (96) ; 314(15) ; 315 (1) ; 323 Dharangwala 200 (1); 311 (1). Muradwala Dulsingh 200 (1) ; (1); 333 (1) ; 336 (8); 339 (4); 350 (14) ; 365 (1) ; 367 (17) ; 368 369 0). Ghallu 200 (1); 289 (1). Kabulshah Khuban 200 (1); (14); 369 (25) ; 370 (5); 375 (1) ; 378 (3) ; 384 (25) ; 385 (6); 289 (1); 393 (1). Lakhewali 200 (1) ; 280 (1) ; 393 (1). Shahtir 388 (95); 389 (2) ; 392 (16) ; 393 (87) ; 399 (104). 262

    TABLE E-Ill-contd.

    NUMBER OF FACTORIES AND WORKSHOPS CLASSIFJED ACCORDING TO INDUSTRJFS

    FerOzepur Tahsil-concld. Zira TahsiJ---<:oncld.

    ViWages :-Arifke 200 (1) ; 288 (2). Mahalam 200 (1); Gurditiwala 200 (1) ; 311(1) ; 388 (1). Lohke Khurd 200 (1); 388 (1). Khai 200 (3) ; 289 (1); 311 (3); 369 (2). Kahan Chand_ 289 (I) ; 311 (I) ; 369 (1). Thatha 200 (1); 289 (1)' 311 (1) . wala 200 (1) ; 388 (1). Ferozepur City 384 (1); 369 (1). Baghail_ 369 (1). Jattanwali 200 (1); 289 (1). Lohke Kalan 200 (1); singhwala 200 0). Dastul Sahibwala 200 (1); 388 (1). Sodhi 289 (1) ; 388 (2). Behk Gujran 200 (1) ; 311 (1). Behk Pasarian nagar or Sultan Khan wala 200 (1) ; 289 (1); 311 (2); 280 (1). 200(1) ;289(1). KilliBodla200(1); 311 (1); 369 (1); 388 (1). Bhangali 200 (1) ; 311 (1); 388 (1). Kot l

    Rural:-200 (59) ; 206 (1) ; 214(1) ; 280 (2); 281 (2) ; 282 (2) ; 283 (6) ; 289 (16) ; 310 (1) ; 311 (25) ; 369 (22); 386 Rural:-200 (143) ; 207 (2) ; 214 (1) ; 215 (1); 230 (3); 235 (1); 388 (23); 393 (27); 399 (12). (15) ; 273 (12); 280 (11) ; 281 (2) ; 283 (2); 289 (98) ; 310 (3); 311 (75); 314(7) ; 340 (1); 350(3) ; 353 (1); 365 (2) ; 368(1); Urban :-200 (14) ; 205 (6); 207 (1); 214 (4); 236 (1) ; 369 (13) ; 388 (22) ; 393 (12) ; 399 (6). 272 (2) ; 273 (17) ; 280 (2); 281 (5) ; 289 (11); 302 (1); 311 (11) ; 314 (1); 350 (6); 368 (5); 369 (2) ; 384 (2) ; 388 (12); 392 (5) ; 393 (25) ; 399 (4). Urban:-200 (31) ; 205 (7) ; 206 (6); 207 (8); 213 (2) ; 214 (10) ; 215 (1) ; 216 (2) ; 230 (7); 231 (4) ; 232 (1) ; 233 (1) ; 235 (2); 236 (21) ; 239 (1); 271 (5) ; 272 (3); 273 (36); 280 Villages:-Midde alias Nihalke 200 (1). Talwandi (13); 281 (13); 283 (2) ; 287 (8) ; 288 (34); 289(33); 291 (1); Napalan 399 (3). Makhu 200(2); 388 (4) ; 311 (3) ; 386 (I); 283 302 (7); 303 (2) ; 310 (9); 311 (11); 314 (1) ; 333 (1) ; (3) ; 393 (2). Vanjoke 200 (1) ; 206 (1); 280 (2); 281 (1); 369 336 (14); 337 (1); 341 (1); 342 (1); 350 (13); 365 (1) ; (1). Malhuwaliawala 200 (1); 311 (1); 369 (1) ; 388 (1). 367 (6); 368 (9) ; 369 (9) ; 370 (13); 380 (1) ; 384 (27) ; 388 Mallanwala 200 (3) 281 (1) ; 399 (1) ; 283 (2) ; 289 (2); 369 (1). (30) ; 391 (1); 392 (5) ; 393 (54); 399 (36). 263

    TABLE E-III-concId.

    NUMBER OF FACTORIES AND WORKSHOPS CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO INDUSTRIES

    Moga Tahsil-concld. Muktsar Tahsil-concld.

    Villages:--Chotian Khurd 200 (1). Chotian Kalan 289 Rural:-2oo (124) ; 216 (2) ; 230 (2) ; 235 (5) ; 273 (3); (1). SaIina200(1). Khosa Pando 200 (1); 369 (1). Ratian 280 (1) ; 282 (2) ; 289 (14) ; 311 (14) ; 314 (1) ; 340 (1); 341 (I); 289 (1). Ghal Kalan 200 (1) ; 289 (2) ; 369 (I). DhaUeke 200 350 (I) ; 369 (6) ; 384 (8) ; 388 (8) ; 393 (11) ; 399 (2). (1). Moga Mahla Singh 289 (1). Bhugipura 200 (I). Raoli 200 (1) ; 289 (1). Mehna 200 (1). Chogawan 200 (2); 281 (1) ; 314 (1) ; 289 (5). Kokari Kalan 200 (5) ; 289 (2). Ajitwal 200 (2); 388 (2). Jhandiana 200 (1). Kokri Phula Singh 200 Urban:-200 (46) ; 205 (10) ; 207 (3) ; 214 (4); 215 (1) ; (I) ; 289 (2) ; 311 (1). Nathuwala Jadid 200 (1). Dala 200 216 (I) ; 224 (3) ; 230 (7) ; 235 (7) ; 272 (I) ; 273 (II) ; 280 (10) ; (4) ; 273 (1) ; 289 (5); 388 (2); 393 (1). Ramunwala 281 (6) ; 289 (9) ; 302 (4) ; 310 (11); 311 (124) ; 314 (12); Harchoke200(1);369 (2). Buttar200(3);311 (16); 350 (1).; 336 (4) ; 340 (1) ; 365 (3) ; 367 (3) ; 368 (2) ; 369 (12) ; 384 (36); 388 (1). Lopon 200 (2); 235 (I) ; 281 (1). 289 (3). Badhnt 388 (47) ; 392 (5) ; 393 (42) ; 399 (26). Kalan 200 (2) ; 214 (I) ; 311 (I) ; 388 (4). 'Bir Badhni 369 (I). Raoke Kalan 200 (2) ; 230 (:l.); 273 (2); 289 (3); 393 (1). Mano Ke 200 (2); 207 (1) ; 273 (1) ; 289 (3) ; 3il (2); 340 (1); (I). (I). 368 (1); 393 Nathuke 200 Rajiana 200 (3). Roda 200 Villages:-Badal2oo (I). Fatuhiwala 200 (1). Singhe­ (2) ; 289 (2) ; 393 (2). Demru Khurd 200 (1). Nathewala wala 200 (1). Killianwali 200 (2) ; 369 (1) ; 384 (5) ; 282 (1) ; 200(1). Bhallor2oo(2). Landa2oo(2); 289 (11) ; 393 (1). 216 (1) ; 341 (1). Mehna 200 (1). Banwala Anun 200 (1). Ghamar­ Smalsar 200 (2) ; 273 (1); 289 (2) ; 311 (2); 365 (2) ; 388 (3) ; wala 200 (2). Barring Khera 200 (2). Fatta Khe.ra 200 (1). 399 (1). Panjgarain Khurd 289 (1); 235 (1) ; 311 (I). Malke 369 Middo Khera 200(2) Kandu Khera 200 (I). B\-teetlwala 282(1); (I). Sibbian 289 (2) ; 350 (1). Bambi!! Bhai 200 (1). Wander 200 (1); 393 (I). channu 200 (1). Tappa Khera 200 (I). Adhanian 200 (1). Sukhanand 200 (I). Thati Bhai 200 (I); 280 (1). 200(1) Fatuhi Khera 200 (I). Kuttianwali 393 (1). Kheman Mahron 200 (1) ; 207 (1); 280 (1). Bhona 200 (1). Moga Jit­ Khera '200 (1). Phullu Khera 393 (I) ; 311 (I J. Arni,:",ala Wazira singh patti Sidhwan 289 (I). Singhanwala 200 (3) ; 388 (2). 200 (1); 369 (I); 311 (3). Fatehpur Manianwah 393 (1) ; Bukanwala 200(1); 289{2). Daroli Bhai 200(1). Dadahar.289 235 (3) ; 311 (2) ; 369 (1) ; 200 (3). Dewan Khera 200 (1); 311 (1). (1). Koera Kalan 200 (1). Mangewala 200 0). Jhandlana Dabwali Rahurianwali 393 (I). Farid Khera alias Rasulpur 200 (1). Mahla Kalan 200(1) ; 283 (2) ; 289 (1). Nathu,:"ala Khera 200 (1). Shamkot 200 (2) KalianwaIi 393 (1). Burjan alias 200 (2). Baraghar 200 (1). Langiana Nawan 200 (1). Jalmal Burj Sidhwan 200 (2). Sarawan 200 (1). Malout 200 (3); 384 wala 200 (1). Chand Nawan 200 (I). Chand Purana 235 (1); (3). Lallbai 200 (1). Tharajwala 200 (1). Danewala 200 (1)' 289 (1). Jaisinghwala 200 (1). Gill 200 (1) ; 289 (1) ; 388 (2). Ina Khera 200 (1). Alamwala 200 (1); 388 (I). Lakkarwala BaghaPurana2oo(6); 280 (3)310(3); 311(1);353(1);399(2). 200 (I). Bhagwanpura Kararwala 200 (1). Tarkhan_ Kaleke 200 (1) ; 289 (2). Gholia Kalan 200 (2) ; 393 (1). Ghoha wala 200 (2). Orang 200 (1). Bam 200 (4). Patti Karam 200 (I). Khurd 200 (I). Rania 200 (I); 23:; (2)· 280 (1) ; 289 (6); 311 (27); Raniwala 200 (1). Mohlan 200 (I). Midda 200 (1) ; 289 (1). 314 (5). Ramunwala Kalan 200 (I).' Nihalsinghwala 200 (1) ; lhamba 200 (l) ; 314 (1) ; 369 (I) ; 393 (1). Peori 200 (1). Kot (289 (I). Mahdeoke 200 (2) ; 289 (I). Saidoke 200 (2) ; 289 (1). Bhai 200 (3) . 273 (1); 289 (1); 393 (1). Chhotiana 200 (1). Mudhir Himltpura 200 (3); 369 (4). Bhageke 200 (3); 311. (1). 200 (2) Faq~rsar 200 (1). Gur·usar 200 (2). Koraiwala 200 (2). Takhtupura 200 (2); 311 (2). Dhulkot Ransin 200 (1). Mlman Bhundar 200 (2). Sheikh 200 (1). Manianwala 200 (1); 230 (1) 200 (1); 280 (I). Kussa 200 (1) ; 280 (2). Raman 200 (2). Lohara Chak Giljewala 200 (1). Khunan 200 (1); 311 (1). Sotha 200 (2) 200 (1). Bllaspur 200 (2) ; 289 (3) ; 388 (1). Machhike 280 (1). Mehrajwala 200 (1). Khirkianwala 235 (I). Doda 388 (1) ; 289 Jhandewala 289 (7). Budhsinghwala 200 .(I). Chirak 200 (2) ; (1). Sokhna Ahlu 200 (I). Bhalaiana 200 (1). Kotli Ahlu 200 (2) 388 (2). S~kha Khurd 2000) ; 235 (2). Sekha Kalan 200 (4) ; Malian 200 (3). Dhulkot 200 (1). Kaoni 200 (2) ; 280 (1). Su­ 235 (7) ; 273 (5) ; 289 (1) ; 311 (1) ; 350 (1) ; 369 (3) ; 393 (1) ; rewala 200 (2). Tamkot 200 (1). Lakh Mirana 200 (1). Sherewala 399 (3). Veroke 289 (1). Kotla Meharsingh 289 (I). alias Chak Chibranwali 200 (3) ; 230 (1). Chibranwali 200 (I). Marri 200 (4) ; 289 (6). Maur Nauabad 289 (1). DhiIIwan 289 (I). Nand Garh 200 (1) ; 289 (1). Lakhewali 388 (2); 399 (1) ; 311 Tharraj 200 (2). Kotla Raika 200 (3). Smadh Bhai 200 (4). (1) ; 200 (3). Bhagsar 200 0). Balamgarh 369 (1); 235 (I) ; Raunta 200 (4) ; 289 (6) ; 311 (18). Dina 200 (1) ; 230 (1) ; 311 200 (1) ; 289 (3). Muktsar 200 (1) ; 216 (1) ; 340 (1). Rahunan­ (l). Burj Hamira 200 (2). Khai 200 (1) ; 273 (1) ; Khota 200 wali 289 (1) Mahan Bhaddar 200 (1). Bhang Chari 200 (2). (I) ; 393 (2). Patto Hira Singh 200 (3) ; 235 (1) ; 273 (1) ; 280 (1); Rupana 200'(1). Goniana 200 (I) ; 289 (2). Ude Karan 200 (1). 216 (1) ; 311 (1); 314 (I); 388 (3); 393 (2). Daudhar 200 (1). Thandewala 200 (1). Kotli Sanghar 200 (1). Harike Kalan Daudhar West Patti Meharmian 200 (2). Sosan 289 (6) ; 200 (1). 200 (1). Warring 200 (1). Baruwali 200 (6); 369 (1); 273 (2); 388 (4) . 311 (5) . 393 (3). Baja Madahar 200 (1). Takhat Malana 200 (l).'Jhahelw~li 200(2); 399(1). Kotli Dewan 289 (I). Lambi TOwn: - Moga 200 (31) ; 205 (7) ; 206 (6) ; 207 (8); Dhab 200 (1)' 289 (1). Sadarwala 289 (2). Badhai 350 (I). 213 (2) ; 214 (10) ; 215 (I) ; 216 (2) ; 230 (7) ; 231 (4) ; 232 (1); Fattanwala 200 (1). Labanianwali 200 (1). Kanianwali 233(1) ; 235 (2) ; 236 (21) ; 239 (1) ; 271 (5) ; 272 (3) ; 273 (36); 200 (1). 280 (13) ; 281 (13) ; 283 (2) ; 287 (8) ; 288 (34) ; 289 (33) ; 291 (1) ; 302 (7) ; 303 (2) ; 310 (9) ; 311 (11) ; 314 (1) ; 333 (1); 336 (14) ; 337 (1) ; 341 (I) ; 342 (1) ; 350 (13); 365 (f); 367 (6) ; 368 (9); 369 (9); 370 (13); 380 (I); 384 (27); 388 (30); Towns:-Muktsar 200 (14) ; 205 (5); 207 (I); 214 391 (1) ; 392 (5) ; 393 (54) ; 399 (36). (2); 216 (1); 230 (3) ; 235 (7) ; 272 (1) ; 280 (2); 281 (3); 273 (to) ; 302 (2) ;311 (90) ; 314 (8) ; 336 (1); 340 (1) ; 365 (3) ; 369 Mukt~ar Tahsil (7) ; 384 (5) ; 388 (19); 392 (2) ; 393 (9) ; 399 (8). Malout 200 (18) ; 205 (5) ; 207 (2) ; 214 (2) ; 280 (2) 281 (3) ; 302 (1) 311 Total: -200 (170) ; 205 (10) ; 207 (3) ; 214 (4) ; 215 (1); (23) . 230 (1) . 310 (8) ; 336 (3) ; 368 (2); 369 (4) ; 384 (29) ; 388 216 (3) ; 224 (3) ; 230 (9) ; 235 (12) ; 272 (I) ; 273 (14); 280 (11); (15) ; 289 (7) ; 393 (18) ; 399 (13). Giddarbaha 200 (14); 215 281 (6) ; 282 (2) ; 289 (23) ; 302(4) ; 310 (11) ; 311 (138) ; 314 (13); (1) ; 224 (3) ; 230 (3) ; 273 (1) ; 280 (6) ; 289 (2) ; 302 (I) ; 310 336 (4) ; 340 (2) ; 341 (I) ; 350 (1) ; 365 (3); 367 (3) ; 368 (2); (3); 311 (11); 314(4); 384(2); 367(3) ;388(13) ;369(1) ;392 369 (18); 384 (44) ; 388 (55) ; 392 (5) ; 393 (53); 399 (28). (3); 393 (15); 399 (5). 264 TABLE DISTRIBUTION OF SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS LIVING IN CENSUS HOUSES USED WHOLLY OR PARTLY (Based on 20 Predominant District/Tahsil Total Total ~G~r~a$-,----~T=im-'be-r--~M~u~d--=U~nb~u-r-nt--~Bumt Rural No. of Leaves, Bricks Bricks Urban House­ Reeds or holds Bamboo

    2 3 4 5 6 7 8

    Ferozepur District Total 54,877 1,128 44 1,542 38,425 13,689 RUral 43,582 1,065 37 1,438 35,554 5,484 Urban 11.295 63 7 104 2,871 8,205 Fazilka Tahsil Total 13,021 321 19 328 9,885 2,442 .1, Rural 10,315 304 13 327 9,018 652 Urban 2,706 17 6 1 867 1,790 Ferozepur Tahsil Total 11,161 591 12 372 6,010 4,161 Rural 7,054 567 12 307 5,505 663 Urban 4,107 24 65 505 3,498 Zira Tahsil Total 6,375 95 7 291 4,994 988 Rural 5,835 90 7 285 4,824 629 Urban 540 5 6 170 359 Moga Tahsil Total 12,204 34 291 8,486 3,386 Rural 10,514 22 272 8,172 2,046 Urban 1,690 12 19 314 1,340 Muktsar Tahsil Total 12,116 87 5 260 9,050 2,712 Rural 9,864 82 4 247 8,035 1,494 Urban 2,252 5 1 13 1,015 1,218 165 E-IV

    AS DWELLINGS, BY PREDOMINANT MATERIAL OF WALL, AND PREDOMINANT MATERIAL OF ROOF per cent Sample) Material of Wall Predominant Material of Roof ~----~------C.J. Stone Cement All Grass, Tiles, Corru- Asbestos Brick Concrete -All-- sheets concrete other Leaves, Slate, gated Cement and and other or material Reeds, Shingle iron, sheets Lime Stone material other Thatch, zinc or metal Wood or other sheets Bamboo metal sheets 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

    9 13 17 50,622 910 41 42 3,018 226 18 2 2 42,284 433 16 3 782 62 2 7 23 15 8,338 477 25 39 2,236 164 16 7 18 11,764 153 8 5 1,082 9 10,117 52 142 4 7 18 1,647 101 8 5 940 5 15 9,599 419 17 24 1,039 45 18 6,923 85 4 1 39 2 15 2,676 334 13 23 1,000 45 16 6,244 29 4 59 39 5,738 28 4 59 6 506 1 33 5 11,577 132 6 9 386 94 10,103 131 5 .. 257 18 5 1,474 1 1 9 129 76

    2 11,4~8 177 6 4 452 39 2 9,403 137 3 2 285 34 2,035 40 3 2 167 5 266 TABLE

    SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS CLASSIFIED BY ~UMBER OF (Based on 20

    District/Tahsil Total Total Total Total Households with no Households with One Room Rural No. of No. of No. of Regular Room Urban House- Members Rooms No. of No. of No. of No. of holds House- Members House- Members M F holds M F holds M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

    Perozepur District TOtal 54,877 166,038 142,771 115,355 72 159 156 25,348 64,260 54,483 Rural 43,582 133,246 115,259 93,438 49 115 114 19,482 49,929 43,069 Urban 11,295 32,792 27,512 21,917 23 44 42 5,866 14,331 11,414 Fazilka Tahsil Total 13,021 39,086 34,108 27,453 14 35 37 6,498 16,505 14,216 Rural 10,315 31,264 27,355 22,063 9 29 33 5,106 13,217 11,447 Urban 2,706 7,822 6,753 5,390 5 6 4 1,392 3,288 2.769 Feroz!pur Tahsil Total 11,161 32,084 26,812 18,618 22, 52 50 6,903 17,457 14,641 Rural 7,054 20,474 17,919 11,543 16 37 38 4,481 11,577 10,321 Urban 4,107 ll/;~O 8,893 7,075 6 15 12 2,422 5,880 4,320

    Zira Tahsil Total 6,375 19,033 16,287 12,819 3 6 2,945 7,741 6,549 Rural 5,835 17,506 14,898 11,450 3 6 2,761 7,310 6,177 Urban 540 1,527 1,389 ' 1,369 184 431 372 Moga Tahsil Total 12,204 38,354 33,165 26,783 17 37 36 4,572 11,516 9,711 Rural 10,514 33,255 28,631 23,236 14 31 24 3,769 9,553 8,064 Urban 1,690 5,099 4,534 3,547 3 6 12 803 1,963 1,647 Muktsar Tahsil Total 12,116 37,481 32,399 29,682 18 32 27 4,430 11,041 9,366 Rural 9,864 30,747 26,456 25,146 9 15 13 3,365 8,272 7,060 Urban 2,252 '6,734 5,943 4,536 9 17 14 1,065 2,769 2,306 267

    E-V MEMBERS AND BY NUMBER OF ROOMS OCCUPIED per cent Sample)

    Households with Two Rooms Households with Three Rooms Households with Four Rooms Households with Five Rooms or more No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of House- Members House- Members House- Members House- Members holds M F holds M F holds M F holds M F 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 14,554 44,617 38,865 7,397 26,094 22,194 3,772 14,543 12,649 3,734 16,365 14,424 11,603 35,833 30,954 6,213 21.876 18,651 3,111 11,890 10,389 3,124 13,603 12,075 2,951 8,784 7,911 1,184 4,218 3,536 661 2,653 2,260 610 2,762 2,349 3,138 9,658 8,357 1,511 5,205 4,525 809 3,095 2,769 1,051 4,588 4,204 2.453 7,512 6,530 1,229 4,251 3,668 644 2,397 2,159 874 3,858 3,518 685 2,146 1,827 282 954 857 165 698 610 177 730 686 2,593 7,891 7,033 899 3,322 2,513 401 1,603 1,277 337 1,759 1,298 1,546 4,892 4,307 560 1,981 1,627 254 978 814 197 1,009 812 1,047 2,999 2,726 339 1,341 886 153 625 463 140 750 486 1,808 5,432 4,582 895 3,070 2,693 413 1,522 1,329 313 1,265 1,128 1,650 4,984 4,186 819 2,821 2,461 356 1,335 1,145 248 1,053 923 158 448 396 76 249 232 57 187 184 65 212 205 3,769 11,956 10,277 2,147 7,722 6,739 986 3,970 3,482 713 3,)53 2,920 3,355 10,682 9,103 1,926 6,994 6,057 847 3,382 2,989 603 2,613 2,394 414 1,274 1,174 221 728 682 139 588 493 110 540 526 3,246 9,680 8,616 1,945 6,775 5,724 1,157 4,353 3,792 1,320 5,600 4,874 2,599 7,763 6,828 1,679 5,829 4,845 1,010 3,798 3,282 1,202 5,070 4,428 647 1,917 1,788 266 946 879 147 555 510 118 530 446 268

    TABLE seT-I INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION OF PERSONS AT WORK

    WORKERS I II III -w-- Name of Scheduled Total Total As As In Milling, At Caste Workers Cultivator Agricultural Quarrying, Household Labourer Livestock, Industry ForestrY, Fi- shing, Hunt- ing& Plant. ations, Orch· ards & Allied Activities p M F M F M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Ferozepur

    Total 266,570 146.435 120,135 83,436 9,509 10,124 . 1,871 ~47,630 3,534 1,573. 187 7,7841,542 ~., Ad Dharmi 2,633 1,446 1,187 826 225 21 3 142 28 5 392 89 Barar, Burar or Derar 1 1 1 Batwal 21 13 8 12 8 8 Dauria or Bawaria 10,445 5,637 4,808 3,320 860 1,420 446 1,073 169 51 7 281 180

    Bazigar 6,673 3,399 3,274 1,712 343 73 25 521 154 160 3 377 84 Balmiki, Chura or Bhangi 59,776 32,228 27.548 18,414 1,682 2,833 278 10,713 547 318 45 744 125 Chamar, Jatia Chamar,l Rehgar, Raigar, Ramdasi r 44,278 25,202 19,076 14,615 1,616 1,342 286 6,741 353 203 33 3,767 640 or Ravidasi J Chanal 1

    Dagi 5 5 .. Darain 60 24 36 20 .. 2 1 Dhanak 2,727 1,378 1,349 703 254 156 56 198 67 18 22 24 Dhogri, Dhallgri or Siggi . 2 2

    Dumna Mahasha or Doom 253 145 108 83 2 5 26 6 Kabirpanthi or Julaha 1,452 996 456 696 72 8 12 386 12 2 172 28 Khatik 230 110 120 56 41 .. 20 22 19 7 2 Kori orKoli 148 99 49 74 1 3 1 1 1

    Mazhabi 126,325 69,652 56,673 39,330 3,666 3,480 417 25,950 1,967 716 92 1,834 317 Megh 8,456 4,569 3,887 2,718 493 642 200 1,677 189 27 1 70 40 Nat 47 47 32 32 Od 603 266 337 201 67 3 41 13 16 8

    Pasi 58 51 7 37 4 Sanhai 172 115 57 114 3 92 18 4 Sanhal 18 18 . . .. Sansi, Bhedkut or Manesh 1,913 966 947 4~H 113 49 53 115 16 42 6 111 15 SaPela 193 107 86 7 .. Sirkiband 75 7 68 o. 31 31 Unclassified 5 5 5 PART. A AND NON-WORKERS BY SEX FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

    WORKERS WORKERS V VI VII VIII IX X In special OCcupations In In In In In Non­ Tanning & Scavenging Manufacturing Construction Trade and Transport, Other Workers Currying of other than Commerce Storage & Services Hides & Household Communi- Skins Industry cations

    M F M F M F M F M F M F M F' M F- 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 District-Rural 1,178 306 2,036 188 581 50 628 15 11,90Z 1,816 62,999 110,626 94 141 406 623 151 64 31 16 5 8 78 17 620 962 2 4 9 1 " " 1 10 1 1 16 5 44 38 4 27 370 49 ·2,317 3,948

    2 3 4 66 3 S06 74 1,687 2,931 " 176 38 335 25 101 16 263 8 2,931 600 13,814 25,866 2 51 . 366 347 529 102 453 37 118 81 6 1,381 158 10,587 17,460 74 29 9 6

    5

    10 " 6 1 4 36 72 48 42 11 32 11 6 157 37 675 1,095 2

    " 46 2 62 106 16 6 99 13 2 2 9 1 300 384 8 2 17 ' . S4 79 14 35 1 15 4 25 48 192 37 794 16 186 10 208 5,970 809 30,322 53,007 16 60 27 261 4 3 35 10 4 259 50 1,851 3,394 1 15 82 49 6 48 2 65 270 23 9 14 7 , , 3 1 54

    " 18 4 29 9 5 6 130 14 475 834 6 100 86 7 37 5

    271

    PART A-concld. AND NON-WORKERS BY SEX FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

    WORKERS WORKERS V VI VII VIII IX X In special Occupations In In In In In Non­ Tannin~ & Scavenging Manufacturing Construction Trade and Transport, Other Workers Currying of • Other than Commerce Storage & Services Hides & Household Communi- Skins Industry cations

    --- M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Distriet-Urban

    2,061 345 643 9 803 253 1,389 73 5,210 1.l53 12,678 19,378 193 8 -1,273 853 11 3 6 13 47 16 115 111 11 16 37 14 5 9 10 17 1 48 19 160 243 2 4 26 11 57 74 .. 216 45 189 3 118 15 665 13 2,871 912 4,623 6,992 •. 1,252 826 2 2 7 1,168 112 178 6 138 115 213 12 691 .101 3,%7 5,391 83 1 15 222 31 141 385 100 155 8 814 147 1,949 2,950 1

    1 " 5 1 2 3 1 6 13 4 8 3 14 19 104 153 ,. 133 20 7 98 2 13 33 12 501 774 209 8 7 2 14 9 8 24 1 3 188 79. 79 45 11 250 25 599 35 1,.525 2,352 9 10 25 20 1 8 6 23 38 1 1 11 1 2 3 5 9 14 2 13 19 14 17 39 _ 95 .. 9 1 6 2 2 41 41 2 36 60 15 13 2 22 47 272

    APPENDIX 10 TABLE SCT~I PART A

    Statement showing Scheduled Castes Population in District and Tahsils

    scheduled Castes Population District/Tahsil Total Persons Males Females Rural Urban

    2 3 4 5

    Ferollepur District TOtal 314,541 172,473 142,068 Rural 266,570 ·146,435 120,135 Urban 47,971 26,038 21,933 Fazilka Tahsil Total 65,024 35,984 29,040 Rural 52,935 29,421 23,514 Urban 12,089 6,563 5,526 Ferozepur Tahsil Total 45,044 24,403 20,641 Rural 32,357 17,456 14,901 Urban 12,687 6,947 5,740 Zira Tahsil Total 28,904 15,716 13,188 Rural 27,412 14,884 12,528 Urban 1,492 832 660 Moga Tahsil Total 80,900 43,505 37,395 Rural 73,975 39,845 34,130 Urban 6,925 3,660 3,265 Muktsar Tahsil Total 94,669 52,865 41,804 Rural 79,891 44,829 35,062 Urban 14,778· s,036 6,742 TABLE seT-II PART A AGE AND MARITAL STATUS FOR SCHEDULED CASTES 274

    TABLE SCT~II AGE AND MARITAL STATUS

    TOTAL POPULATION Name of Scheduled Caste Total Never Married Married Widowed P M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Ferozepur

    Total 314,541 172,473 142,068 97,774 73,026 67,710 61,160 6,653 7,660 Ad Dharmi 2,993 1,669 1,324 907 690 653 595 107 38 Barar, Burar or Berar I 1 1 . , .. Batwal 21 13 8 3 .. 8 6 2 2 Bauria or Bawada 11,068 5,965 5,103 3,273 2,565 2,486 2,287 196 243 Bazigar 6,881 3,516 3,365 2,037 1,748 1,288 1,458 175 153 Balmiki, Chura or Bhangi 77,420 41,772 35,648 23,861 18,692 16,194 15,077 1,623 1,835 Bhanjra 12 5 7 3 6 2 1 Chamar, Jatia Chamar, Rehgar, J Raigar, Ramdasi or Ravidasi 57,434 32,301 25,133 17,898 12,753 12,972 10,881 1,383 1,465 Chanal 2 2 . . 2 .. Dagi 5 .. 5 ...... 5 Darain 75 39 36 14 17 23 15 2 3 Dhanak 9,751 5,138 4,613 2,927 2,268 2,077 2,089 134 251 Dhogri, Dhangri Or Siggi 2 .. 2 .. .. ., 2 Dumna, Mahasha or Doom 259 146 113 86 44 56 60 4 9 Gagra 6 3 3 2 2 1 1 Gandhila or Gandil Gondola 7 1 6 6 1 Kabirpanthi or JUlaha 1,904 1,244 660 594 347 612 277 38 36 Khatik 1,978 1,030 948 552 449 439 446 39 53 Kori orKoli 215 142 73 43 37 91 31 8 5 Marija or Marecha 7 4 3 4 3 Mazhabi 132,143 72,934 59,209 42,189 30,529 27,865 25,394 2,725 3,170 Megh 8,581 4,636 3,945 2,317 1,868 2,161 1,771 151 304 Nat 49 1 48 . , 26 1 22 .. .. Od 603 266 337 111 168 147 152 8 15 Pasi 90 72: 18 22 7 49 11 1 Sanhai 172 115 57 42 29 66 23 7 4 Sanhal 18 18 .. 18 .. .. ., . . Sansi, Bhedkut or Manesh 2,139 1,081 1,058 658 581 380 415 39 60 Sapela 193 107 86 69 51 33 35 5 Sarera 9 9 ., 2 7 Sikli~ar 127 76 51 50 28 26 22 1 Sirki and 238 91 147 53 81 34 55 4 11 Unclassified 138 76 62 42 34 32 26 2 2 27S

    PART A FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

    TOTAL POPULATION AGE 0---14 Divorced/Separated Uns!*ifted Status Total Never Married Married Widowed M F M F M F "Ivt F M F M F 11, 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 DIItrIct 232 85 104 137 17.,703 68,458 77,259 67,331 386 1,066 1 2 729 649 720 638 9 11 · ...... , ., 1 1 .. . . 8 4 2 4 2,662 2,419 2,653 2,390 9 28 10 2 6 4 1,664 1,639 1,650 1,599 9 40 73 27 21 17 19,048 17,561 18,901 17,179 137 376 1 5 1 5 24 8 24 26 14,082 12,070 14,002 11,861 60 195

    .. ., .. .. 1 ., 5 16 5 16 .. .. 4 1 2,553 2,292 2,514 2,172 39 119 .. ., .. .. 66 43 66 37 6 2 3 2 2 1 6 6 467 340 461 332 6 '8 497 457 484 428 13 29 30 34 30 32 2

    110 36 45 80 33,098 28,164 33,000 27,942 81 187 2 2 5 1,961 1,819 1,940 1,769 16 50 . , · . 25 .. 25 .. ., 2 80 166 75 156 5 8 ., 19 8 19 7 1 26 25 26 24 ...... 18 ., 18 ., .. 3 1 2 528 546 525 540 2 4 54 45 54 45 · ...... 40 23 40 23 45 71 45 71 27 32 27 32 276

    TABLE ser-II AGE AND MARITAL STATUS

    AGE 0-14 AGE 15--44 Name of Scheduled Caste -Divorced/Separated Unspecified Status Total Never Married M F M F M F M F 23 '24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Ferozepdr

    Total 1 57 60 67,721 54,821 19,476 5,596 Ad Dharmi 666 532 176 51 Barar, Burar or Berar 1 1 Batwal 9 6 2 .. Bauria or Bawaria 2,345 1,951 599 172 Bazigar 5 1,276 1,314 357 149 Balmiki, Chura or Bhangi 10 6 16,168 13,769 4,698 1,487 Bhanjra 2 1 1 Chamar, JatiaChamar, Reh~ar, 1a Raigar, Ramdasi or Ravi asi J 20 14 13,019 9,680 3,667 875 Chanal 2 .. Dagi 5 .. Darain 28 16 9 1 Dhanak 1 1,954 1,831 400 93 Dhogri, Dhangri or Siggi .. 2 .. Dumna, Mahasha or Doom 60 54 19 7 Gagra 1 Gandhila or Gandil Gondola 1 Kabirpanthi or Julaha 541 24J 123 15 Khatik 392 390 66 21 KoriorKoli 92 27 13 5 Marija or Marecha 4 3 Mazhabi 17 34 28,451 22,756 8,771 2,541 Megh 4 1,922 1,538 348 97 Nat 1 18 1 Od 2 128 125 36 11 Pasi 50 10 3 .. Sanhai 64 23 15 5 Sanhal .. Sansi, Bhedkut or Manesh 1 2 406 390 124 41 Sapela 34 34 15 6 Sarera 8 2 Sik1i~ar 26 24 10 5 Sirki and 35 52 8 10 Unclassified 35 26 13 2 271

    PART A -contd. FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

    AGE 15-44 AGE 45+ Married Widowed Divorced/Separated Unspecified Status Total Never Married • M F M F M F M F M F M F 31 32 . 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 Distriet-contd. 46,2.07 47,713 1,826 1,399 178 58 34 55 26,999 18,730 1,005 51 460 476 28 4 2 1 274 143 11 .. .. 7 5 1 .. .3' 2 1,689 1,746 49 29 6 2 2 2 956 733 21 3 815 1,129 39 33 .5 3 576 412 30 10,902 11,855 503 396 58 20 7 11 6,541 4,307 251 16 1 1 2 1 8,946 8,556 386 231 17 7 3 11 5,199 3,368 228 4 2 5 17 14 2 1 6 4 1,520 1,619 34 57 2 631 489 13 2 2 .. 40 45 1 2 19 16 1 1 405 224 13 4 236 77 10 318 355 8 14 141 101 2 75 22 4 20 12 4 3 18,881 19,604 692 559 86 25 21 27 11,356 8,261 399 24 1,525 1,383 46 58 2 1 753 586 29 1 1 17 5 90 110 2 4 58 45 46 10 1 .. 3 46 16 3 1 1 25 9 1 .. 268 344 12 5 2 145 121 7 17 28 2 19 7 6 1 16 19 10 4 26 41 1 1 11 24 22 24 14 4 2 278

    TABLE SCT~II

    AGE AND MARITAL STAreS AGE 45+ Name of Scheduled Caste Married· Widowed Divorced/Separated Unspecified Status M F M F M F M F 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 Feronpur Total 21,104 11,371 4,824 6,260 54 26 12 2.Z Ad Dharmi 184 108 79 34 Barar, Burar or Berar Batwal 1 1 2 1 Bauria or Bawaria 786 513 147 214 2 2 1 Bazigar 404 289 136 120 5 2 1 Balmiki, Chura or Bhan~i 5,152 2,845 1,121)' 1,439 15 7 3 Bhanjra 1 ChaGlar, Jatia Chamar, Rehgar, l , Raigar, Ramdasi or Ravidasi J 3,966 2,128 997 1,234 7 Chanal Dagi Darain 6 1 3 Dhanak 518 291 100 194 2 Dhogri, Dhangri or Siggi Dumna, Mahasha or Doom 16 9 3 7 Gagra GandJaiia or Gandil Gondola Kabirpanthi or lulaha 201 45 25 32 Khatik 108 62 31 39 Kori or Koli 16 7 4 5 Marija or Marecha Mazhabi 8,895 5,598 2,031 2,610 24 10 7 19 Megh 620 337 104 246 2 Nat 5 Od 52 34 6 11 Pasi 3 Sanhai 20 6 4 3 Sanhal Sansi, Bhedkut or Manesh 110 66 27 55 Sapeia 16 7 3 Sarera 1 .. .. Sikligar 10 3 1 Sirkiband 8 14 3 10 Unclassified 10 2 2 2 279

    PART A-concld.

    FOR SCHEDULED CASTES AGE NOT STATED Total Never Married Married Widowed, Divorced/Separate<;i Unspecified Status M F M F M F M F M F M F 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 61 62 District-conctd. 50 59 34 13 10 2 1 1

    2 2

    , . 15 11 11 10 3 1

    15 13 2

    29 28 19 22 8 5 2 2 1 1 1 1

    2 1 2 1 28()

    TABLE seT-III vDUCATION IN URBAN AREAS ONLY

    Name of Scheduled Caste Total Illiterate Literate (without educational level) M F M F-- M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 Ferozepur Total 26,038 21,933 20,667 21,411 3,102 354 Ad Dharmi 223 137 139 131 35 5 Bauria or Bawaria 328 295 289 290 30 3 Bazigar 117 91 105 89 10 2 Balmiki, Chura 9r Bhangi 9,544 8,100 8,041 7,952 885 101 Bhanjra 5 7 4 7 1 Chamar, Jatia Chamar, Rehgar, Raigar, Ramdasi or Ravidasi 7,099 6,057 4,983 5,811 1,194 168 Chanal 1 1 Darain 15 15 Dhanak 3,760 3,264 2,984 3,225 438 27 Dumna, Mahasha or Doom 1 5 1 5 Gagra 3 3 3 3 Gandhila or Gandil Gondola 1 6 1 6

    Kabi~anthi or Julaha 248 204 164 195 54 6 Khati 920 828 670 823 159 3 Kori orKoli 43 24 30 24 7 Marija or Marecha 4 3 4 2 Mazhabi 3,282 2,536 2,838 2,480 263 34 Megh 67 58 56 58 7 Nat 1 1 1 1 .. Pasi 21 11 19 11 1 Sansi, Bhedkut or Manesh 115 111 99 109 4 Sarera 9 .. 8 .. Sikli~ar 76 51 62 48 12 3 Sirki and 84 79 81 79 1 Unclassified 71 62 69 62 281

    PART A (i) FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

    EDUCATIONAL LEVELS Primary Matriculatio'll , Technical Non-Technical University Degree Technical Degree or or Higher Diploma Diploma not ' or post-Graduate or Diploma equal Junior Basic Secondary not equal equal to Degree other than to Degree or Post­ to Degree Degree Technical Degree Graduate Degree -:~r F M F M F M F M F M --F-- 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 District 1.976 162 269 6 5 2 15 2 28 i 20 9 2 2 .. 563 46 53 1 2 ...... 74 125 4 4 2 12 778 .... 1

    308 12 30

    28 3 2 .. 78 1 13 1 6

    156 22 24 .. 4 1 10 1 1 2 2 282

    TABLE seT-III PART B(i) EDUCATI,oNIN RURAL AREAS ONLYFORSCHEDULED CASTES

    EDUCATIONAL LEVELS Name of Scheduled Caste Total Illiterate Literate Primary or Matriculation (without edu- Junior Basic and above cationallevcl) M F M F M F M F ~---p- 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 FerozepUl' District

    TOtal 146,435 110,135 13~,639 118,834 8,811 953 4,571 343 403 5 Ad Dharmi 1,446 1,187 1,142 1,157 174 18 114 12 16 Barar, Burar or Berar 1 1 .. Batwal 13 8 6 7 4 3 1 Bauria or Bawaria 5,637 4,808 5,016 4,782 341 18 275 8 5 Bazigar 3,399 3,274 3,300 3,265 79 7 20 2 Balmiki, Chura, or Bhangi 32,228 27,548 30,021 27,362 1,459 145 718 41 30 Chamar, Jatia Chamar, Rehgar, Raigar, Ramdasi or Ravidasi 25,202 19,076 21,i26 18,691 2,492 263 1,404 120 180 2 Chana) 1 1 Dagi 5 5 Darain 24 36 13 36 6 .. 5 .. .. Dhanak 1,378 1,349 1,213 1,344 106 4 58 1 1 Dhogri, Dhangri or Siggi 2 2 Dumna, Mahasha or Doom 145 108 122 108 12 10 1 Kabirpanthi or Julaha 996 456 803 435 121 15 69 6 3 Khatik 110 120 95 119 14 .. 1 1 Kori Or Koli 99 49 83 46 8 3 7 1 Mazhabi 69,652 56,673 64,073 56,066 3,731 460 1,694 144 154 3 Megh 4,569 3,887 4,244 3,878 202 7 121 2 2 Nat 47 47 .. .. Od 266 337 235 337 20 10 1 Pasi 51 7 38 4 8 3 5 Sanhai 115 57 l1S 57 Sanhal 18 18 ...... Sansi, Bhedkut or Manesh 966 947 863 939 40 5 55 3 8 Sapela 107 86 106 86 .. .. Sirkiband 7 68 6 61 1 5 2 Unclassified 5 3 2 283

    TABLE SCT-IV pART A

    RELIGlON FOR SCHEDULF;D CASTES

    NAME OF RlLlGlON Nam~ of SclIedul"d Caste RUral Tolal -Hindu -- ---sik1--- Urban p ---M_-- -f ------j-;------_ - 1\1 -- \1 F .2 3 4 5 (, 7 II 9 Feroz:epur District Total R 266,570 146,435 120,135 72,970 61,755 73,465 58,380 U 47,971 26,038 21,933 n,415 19,'93 3,623 Ad Dharmi 2,740 R 2.633 1,446 1,187 1,445 1,185 2 U lISa 223 137 223 137 Barar, Burar~]' Berar R BatwaJ R 2 ]3 8 J3 K Bauria or Bawaria R 10,445 5,637 4.808 5,479 4,678 158 ·130 1] 623 328 295 328 295 Bazigar R 6,973 3,399 3,274- 3,333 3.215 66 59 U 208 It? 9[ 117 91 Balmiki, Chura or Bhangi R 59,776 32,221: 27,548 31,805 27,156 423 3'J2 U [7,644 9,544 8,100 9,544 ·8,108 Bhanjra U 12 5 7 5 7 Chamar, Jatia Chamar, Rehgar. R 44,278 Raigar, Ramdasi or Ravidasi 25,202 19,076 15,504 11,847 9,698 7.229 U 13,156 7,099 G.057 6,225 5,378 874 679 Chanal R 1 1 U 1 \ Dagj R 5 5 5 Darain R 60 24 36 24 36 U 15 15 15 Dhanak R 2.72.7 1,378 1,349 1,318 1,349 U 7,024 3,760 3,264 3,760 3,264 Dhogri, Dhangri or Siggi R 2 :2 2 Dumna, Mahasha or Doom R 253 145 108 145 108 U (j I 5 J 5 Gagra I U 6 J 3 3 3 GlIndhi.la or Gaooil Gonoe-ii, I: 7 G 1 G Kabirpanthi or JJlaha R 1.4-52 996 456 H7 ~O2 ,)9.9 154 U 452 248 204 216 165 32 3'1 Khatik R 230 110 120 110 120 U 1,748 920 828 920 828 Kori or Koli R 148 99 49 99 49 U 67 43 24 43 24 Marija or Marecha U 7 4 3 4 3 Mazhabi R 126,325 69,652 56,673 7,046 6,269 62,606 50,404 U 5,818 3,282 2,536 606 533 2,676 2,003 Megh R 8,456 4,569 3,887 4,569 3,887 U 125 67 58 67 58 Nat R 47 .. 47 47 U 1 I 1 1 1 Od R 6\):' 26£ 337 266 337 Pasi R 58 51 "J 51 7 U 32 21 II 21 JI Sanhai R 172 115 57 115 57 Sanhal R '18 18 18 Sansi, Bhedkut or Manesh R 1,913 966 947 955 939 II l! U 226 115 Jll 115 III Sapela R J93 107 86 107 84 .2 Sarera U 9 9 9 Sikligar U 127 76 51 48 42 28 Sirkiband 9 R 75 7 68 7 68 .. U 163 84 79 72 69 12 10 Unclassified R 5 5 2 3 U 133 7J 62 70 62 , Note .-Lines With nil entries have-beenommitted. 284 TABLE SCT-V PART A

    SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION CLASSIFIED BY INTEREST IN LAND & SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED IN RURAL AREASONLYFOR MEMBERS OF SCHEDULED CASTES (Households of members of Scheduled Castes in a 20 pel' cent Sample of aU Households) Interest in Land Number of Households engaged in Cultivation by size of Land in Acres Cultivated Cultivating Less 1.2- 2.5- 5.0--- 7,.5- '10.0- 12.5- 15.0- -- 30.0-:::---50+--0n- Households than 1 2.4 4.9 7.4 9.9 12.4 14.9 29.9 49.9 specified

    2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 13 FerOzepur District

    Total 1,410 27 217 218 316 141 162 61 202 33 14 19 (a) 394 23 97 S9 97 27 35 8 21 6 2 19 (b) 794 4 III 120 178 85 96 37 129 24 10

    (c) 222 9 39 41 29 31 16 52 2

    ------~---- Notes.-(a) means Land owned or held from Government. (b) means Land held from private persons or institutions for payment in money, kind or share. (c) means Land partly held from Government and partly from private persons for payment in money, kind or share. 285

    TABLE SC-I PERSONS NOT AT WORK CLASSIFIED BY SEX, TYPE OF ACTIVITY AND EDUCATIONAL LEVELS FOR SCHEDULED CASTES OF THE DISTRICT AND FOR RURAL AREAS OF SELECTED TAHSILS

    Educational Levels Total Full time Persons seeking Persons employed Others Non-Working Students employment before, but now Population for the first out of employment time and seeking work p M F M F M F -M- F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Ferozepur District-Total

    Total 205,681 75,677 130,004 7,152 933 222 4 115 2 68,188 129,065 Illiterate 195,596 67,282 128,314 71 28 43 2 32 67,136 128,283 Literate (without edu- cationallevel) 6,321 5,120 1,201 4,308 706 37 49 726 494 Primary or Junior Basic 3,519 3,041 478 2,625 194 79 1 30 307 283 Matriculation or Higher SecondaIlY 232 221 11 140 5 60 4 17 5 Above Matriculation or Higher Secondary 13 13 8 3 2 JlerOzepur District-·Rural

    Total 173.625 62,999 110,626 5,099 597 141 2 45 57,714 110,027 llliterate 166,410 56,979 109,431 29 22 56,928 109,431 Literate (without edu- cational level) 4,519 3,650 869 3,088 483 13 6 543 386 Primary or Junior Basic 2,566 2,245 321 1,946 112 51 14 234 208 Matriculation or Higher Secondary 120 l1S 5 60 2 45 3 7 2 Above Matriculation or Higher Secondary 10 10 j 3 2 Ferozeplll' Distrjct-UriJan. TOtal 32.056 12,678 19,378 2,053 336 81 2 70 2 10,474 19,038 Illiterate 29,186 10,303 18,883 71 28 14 2 10 10,208 18,852 Literate (without edu- cational level) 1,802 1,470 332 1,220 223 24 43 183 108 Primary or Junior Basic 953 796 157 679 82 28 16 73 75 Matriculation or Higher Secondary 112 106 6 80 3 15 10 3 Above Matriculation or Higher SC("oodary 3 3 3 Moktsar TilbsU_:Rural

    Total 52,743 19,762 32,981 1,433 120 47 12 18,270 3.2,861 IlJiterate 50,872 18,091 32,781 6 9 18,076 32,781 Literate (witho,ut edu- cational level) 1,152 1,011 141 871 94 6 2 132 47 Primary or Junior Basic 686 628 58 545 25 22 61 33 Matriculation or Higher Secondary 33 32 17 13 Above Matriculation or Higher Secondary PART IV

    DIRECTORY Information is presented separately for each Tahsil of the District as under: A. Village Directory (Rural Areas), and n. Town Directory (Urban Areas).

    CONTENTS

    Page Fazilka Tahsil Villages iv Towns xvi Ferozepur. Tahsil Villages xxiv Towns xlii Zira Tahsil Villages liv Towns lxviii Moga Tahsil Villages lxx Towns lxxviii Muktsar Tahsil Villages lxxxii Towns xcii EXPLANATORY NOTE 1. In this Part are presented for each Village and Town in the District, its area and 1961 population, classified by sex and main industrial categori.es. The term village, in all censuses from 1901, has been used for an area for whlch a separate Record of Rights is maintained, or which has been separately assessed to Land Revenue, or would have been so assessed if the Land Revenue had not been realised or compounded or redeemed, or which the State Government has other­ wise declared as an estate. This definition of village is identical with that of mauza under section 3(1) IOf the Punjab Land Revenue Act, 1887. The definition applies to a demarcated area of land and not to residential sites. In hills culti­ vation is generally scattered and the population generally lives in homesteads built on individual farms or in groups of hamlets. There also the revenue estate is known as mauza, but the smaller units are called tikkas in Kangra District, except in Kulu where the revenue estate is termed as kothi and the smaller unit as phati. In Lahaul and Spiti District. the revenue estate is referred to as kathi and its smaller component as gaan. 2. Villages having no population have been shown as Uninhabited. They have been retained in the Directory since they bear Hadbasb Numbers. 3. In the Village Directory, villages are presented Tahsilwise, and within a Tahsil in order of their Location Code Numbers. The Code Numbers were assigned for the purpose of 1961 Census work, as far as possible arranging the villages from north-west to south-east. The Hadbast Numbers are shown in Column 2. The Tahsil map shows the location of each village identified by its Hadbast Number.

    4. The Town Directory, appearing aiter the Village Directory of each Tahsil, presents Census figures for all towns in that Tahsil, giving details for their Wards/Blocks. An Urban area or Town is a place having local administration, such as Municipal Committee or Cantonment Board, or has been treated as a Town because of its having: (a) a population of over 5,000; and

    (b) 75 p.c. or more of male workers there engaged in non-agricultural occu­ pations.

    5. Column 3 gives information on amenities based on the Vmage Notes prepa!,ed by the Patw~ris at t~e time of the 1961 Census. These Village Notes ~ontall.: seve.ral useful Items of mformation which it has not been possible to present lQ thiS Directory for want of space. The amenities relate to education medical facilities, Post and Telegraph, safe water-supply and electrification, and ar~ indicated by the following abbreviations:- P-Primary School. M-Middle School. H-High School. C-College, including higher institutions. T~Technical Institution. D-Dispensary. Rhc-Rural Health Centre. Hos-Hospital. Mp-Medical Practitioner. iii

    Mcw-Maternity and Child Welfare Centre. Po-Post Office. P&T-Post and Telegraph Office. S-Safe or protected supply of drinking water. E(A)-Electricity for agricultural use. E(D)-Electricity for domestic use. Information on 'amenities' was not collectecl for urban areas.

    6. Column 4 shows geographical area, information for which was obtained from the Village Papers as supplied by the Deputy Commissioners in the case of rural areas. The information for urban areas was obtained from local authorities, and wherever possible checked from the -records of the Department of Local Self­ Government. 7. Column 5 relates to occupied houses, i.e., houses used as dwellings, or con­ jointly as dwellings and for some other purpose, e.g., shop-cum-dwellings. Column 6 shows the number of households. A household means the entire group of persons who commonly live together in the 3ame house, and take their meals from the common kitchen or mess.

    8. Columns 10 to 13 present the number of persons belonging to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes as notified in Government of India, Ministry of Home Affairs communication No. S.R.O. 2477-A. dated the 29th October, 1956 and. published as "The Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Lists Modification O:-der, 1956".

    9. Columns 14 and. 15 give the number of literate and educated persons. A literate person was taken as one who could read and write a simple letter. In case he had passed a written examination as proof of an educational standard, he was re~orded as educated.

    10. Columns 16 to 37 present figures for Workers and Non-workers. FoOl' the definition of the term Workers and aNon-worker and description of the categories of workers, the reader may see the Explanatory Note to Part III in this volume. The nine categories of workers have been denoted by Roman numerals:

    I-Working as cultivator (owner cultivator or tenant).

    II~Working as agricultural labourer. III-Working in 'mining, quarrying, livestock, forestry, fishing, hunting and plantations, orchards and allied ac'tivities. IV-Working on household industry. V-Working'in manufacturing other than household industry. VI-Working in construction. VII-Working in trade and commerce. VIII-Working in transport, storage and communications. IX-Working in other services. iv

    FAZILKA TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    81. Village Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No, (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses ,-__ ..A..._- .-__ _A_ __ ~ r-~--J._-- __ ~ 1 , _.A._-. P M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 IS 1 Mahar lamsher (326) 2,11 2 Mahar Khima alias 1.06 Bhawanike (325) 3 Rohela Tejeke (322) 1.22 4 Donasakandri (320) 1.51 5 Mahtamnagar (319) 2,90 6 Hasta Kalan (298) p, " 6,05 170 170 966 550 416 6 4 102 8 7 Walleshah Hithar (316) 1.33 8 Ghurke (314) 3,37 9 Walleshah Uttar (317) 1.06 100 100 490 273 217 24 . 10 Behak Hasta Hithar (318) .. 0,15 11 Behak Hasta Uttar (307) 2.63 92 92 470 238 232 " 50 6 Behak Khas (306) P,Po. 12 " 3,93 330 331 1,863 967 896 14 10 212 24 13 Chak Khiwa (368) 3.04 40 40 215 117 98 3 3 7 14 Chak Sarkar No. 1 (350) .. 0.90 15 Chak Sarkar No.2 (351) .. 0.01

    16 Gatti Hassal (353) 0.91 13 13 67 31 36 .. 4 . . 17 Parbhatsinghwala (256) .. P. 0.44 171 173 959 519 440 7 9 54 3 18 Parbhatsinghwala Hithar ,. ,. 2.64 (347) 19 AIamke(255 1348) 1.20 41 41 171 91 80 18 16 4 I 20 Dhandi Qadim (257) .. P. 4.44 140 142 744 408 336 7 7 35 5 21 Dhandi Khurd (258) .. 1.32 103 103 575 297 278 8 11 60 6 22 Chak Hamidsaideke (236) .. P. 0.92 11 11 51 28 23 4 23 Chak Maujdinwala (200) .. P. 1.49 118 118 679 377 302 35 36 65 1 24 Chak Gherwala (216) 1.16 25 Muhkam Arain (260) .. P. 2.17 165 165 855 450 405 5 6 97 23 26 Kahnewala (259) .. P. 1.07 49 49 282 151 131 56 26 27 Santokhsinghwala (349) 1.33 31 31 156 76 80 1 28 Chak Sarkar Maghi 0.21 Parbhat 'inghwala (346) 29 Moharsinghwala Hitthar 1. 75 67 67 361 195 166 4 2 31 (356) 31 Moharsinghwala (250) ., P. 0.12 . 54 54 298 163 135 23 2 31 Ramsinghwala (355) 1.09 86 86 421 221 200 .. 8 32 Fathuwala (354) 3.10 251 251 1,291 691 600 12 7 26 33 Chak Bazida (.167) 3.38 205 205 1,214 638 576 10 7 117 1 34 Chak Tahliwala (366) .. P. 0.88 190 190 1,004 533 471 3 5 61 I 35 Lamochar Khurd (243/364) 1.19 54 54 302 158 144 12 36 Chak Gariba Sandar (363) .. 0.57 37 Sohna Sandar (251/358) · . P. 0.78 73 74 436 222 214 5 40 6 38 Chak Sol,n~sandar (252) · . P. E(A). 1.03 103 103 572 295 277 . . .. 55 20 39 Bagl-eke Uttar (253) · . P. 1.62 159 159 820 435 385 5 2 89 27 40 Bagheke Hithar (357) 1.18 41 Chak Sukkar (254) .. P. 0.77 102 104 515 257 258 to 7 34 2 42 Chak Munniwala (195) 1.26 93 93 444 236 208 .. .. 35 3 Chak Panniwala (197) .. P. 0.97 56 56 247 138 43 109 8 6 32 " 44 Chak Romwala (201) 1.59 44 44 207 120 87 2 1 16 3 4S Chak Sukhera (247) .. P. 1.14 82 83 425 219 206 28 3 46 Ladhuwala Hithar (249/359) 0.95 89 89 421 220 201 81 70 11 2 47 Sokhera Bodal (248/360) .. .. 1.56 163 163 749 386 363 6 4 67 19 48 Lamochar Kalan Uttar (245) M.H.Mp.Po. 1.45 172 172 897 498 399 9 2 140 49 4Q Lamocbar Kalan Hithar 0.36 (361) 50 Maujewala (244/362) 1.00 59 60 357 174 183 11 4 18 51 Ghobaya (242) .. P.Po. 2.76 250 250 1,391 713 678 2 3 119 .27 52 Chak Mohmmadwala (241) P. 0.8f. 93 93 486 269 217 5 4 31 I 53 Chak L!lmochar (246) 1.17 55 57 303 148 155 .. .. 39 2 54 Chak Bhabra (233) · . P. 1.82 52 59 315 170 145 25 16 43 7 55 Chak Totianwala (198) 1.67 159 159 620 348 272 20 11 28 3 v

    DIRECTOR"£ FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS Totar------NON- SI. WORKERS No. (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X ,_..A._--, ,_-'-_.. ,_-'-_.. ,_-'-_--, ,--'---., ,-'--., ,-'-.. r--'--., ,-'-.. ,--"-.. ,--'---., M F M -F M F M F M F MFMFMFMF M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Uninhabited 1 Uninhabited 2 Uninhabitfd 3 Uninhabited 4 Uninhabited 5 356 263 221 195 44 21 16 36 8 2 1 .. 1 .. 1 .. 64 9 194 153 6 Uninhabited 7 Uninhabited 8 176 128 148 122 3 2 9 3 1 .. 15 97 89 9 Uninhabited 10 174 149 173 149 ...... I .. .. 64 83 11 560 384 450 359 65 17 22 8 1 .. 17 .. I .. 4 407 512 12 83 52 69 49 13 3 I 34 46 13 Uninhabited 14 Uninhabited 15 25 .. 24 . . .. · ...... 1 6 36 16 357 248 344 247 5 2 1 4 .. 2 [62 192 17 Uninhabited 18

    60 44 59 44 •••••• o. I .. · . 31 36 19 276 198 265 198 3 1 .. 5 .. 2 132 138 20 205 150 190 150 4 4 .. 2 .. 5 92 128 21 16 16 16 16 .. ., 12 7 22 193 139 148 118 40 21 5 184 163 23 Uninhabited 24 274 201 192 5 8 56 196 1 .. 6 .. 6 4 176 204 25 95 56 85 55 8 1 .. 1 56 75 26 54 .. 54 22 80 27 Uninhabited 28 127 112 4 7 1 2 .. 2 68 165 29 101 96 1 .. 3 62 135 30 165 .. 160 . . 4 .. · . .... 1 56 200 31 497 228 402 200 72 25 16 3 6 ...... 1 194 372 32 416 367 375 340 37 27 2 · . 1 .. 1 222 209 33 326 245 211 180 84 64 4 I 1 .. 26 207 226 34 82 5 82 2 3 76 139 35 Uninhabited 36 133 133 122 131 4 2 4 .. 2 ...... · . 89 81 37 196 159 181 159 13 .. .. · ...... , •• o. 1 99 118 38 279 239 261 234 2 2 4 3 6 .. 1 5 156 146 39 Uninhabited 40 159 147 146 142 .. 4 5 6 ...... 3 98 111 41 162 115 140 101 11 1 8 12 2 .. .. 1 I 74 93 42 79 49 71 49 4 .. 2 2 ...... 59 60 43 80 35 64 26 15 9 1 40 52 44 146 111 126 110 13 1 1 1 .. 3 2 n 95 45 138 132 .. 4 .. 2 · . ••.••• o. · . . . 82 201 46 245 147 224 145 4 1 1 1 2 ...... 7 6 1 141 216 47 269 11 227 3 2 7 10 8 2 .. 8 13 229 388 48 - Uninhabited 49 93 3 R6 6 2 .. 81 180 50 469 292 433 289 1 6 8 2 ...... 10 2 2 .. 7 244 386 51 177 140 159 136 13 4 · . 1 .. 4 .. · . 92 77 52 109 85 100 76 6 7 1 2 1 .. ..•• " o. 1 39 70 53 123 71 105 69 4 5 ., 5 .. 4 2 47 74 54 228 140 200 138 r9 2 1 .. 1 .. 1 .. 1 .. 5 120 132 S5 VI

    FAZILKA TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    SI. Village Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses ,---"-----, , -"----, ,-_...A_ .. ~ r-_.A._-, P M F M F M F M F

    2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

    56 Araianwala (193) .. P. .. 1.67 128 128 583 312 271 43 21 65 14 57 Chak Araianwala (194) P. .. 2.05 148 148 826 440 386 46 4 58 Ladhuwala Uttar (125) P. .. 4.13 125 125 764 420 344 77 45 113 31 59 Chak Sadhelewala (119) P. ., 6.23 279 279 1,381 740 641 355 247 193 53 60 Ratta Khera (48) .. P. ., 5.92 278 278 1,451 796 655 219 120 167 45 61 Chak Dhab Khushaljoia .. 1.61 32 32 178 101 77 12 9 29 5 (205) 62 Arniwala (204) P. .. 1.31 79 79 410 227 183 15 13 61 16

    63 Dhab Khushaljoia (206) " 1.82 145 145 721 386 335 23 19 106 33 64 Dhab Kurial (202) .. P. .. 1.68 80 80 446 242 204 6 7 81 4 65 Chak Arniwala (203) .. P. .. 1.30 122 122 633 329 304 1 58 19 66 Chak Balochanwala (207) P. .. 1.54 248 248 1,085 566 519 6 3 149 21 67 Bahmniwala (199) .. P. Po. .. 5.66 296 296 1,569 844 725 35 18 256 95 68 Chak Domal (227) .. P. .. 1.63 68 73 339 181 158 61 43 56 19 69 Chak Sotaria (232) .. P. .. 1.56 77 83 414 217 197 78 21 60 22 70 Chak Khandwala (234) .. .. 1.58 66 66 336 159 177 7 7 55 10 71 Bhambawattu Hithar .. 0.85 (371) 72 Chak Bhambawattu (235) · . 1.23 64 64 358 191 167 14 16 30 73 Jala Lakheke Hithar (369/370) 0.78 39 39 221 110 111 16 74 Bhambawattu Uttar (239) · . 0.74 70 71 428 250 178 . . 81 9 75 Lakheke Uttar (309) .. P. ., 1.03 149 149 834 457 . 377 3 3 84 5

    76 Lakheke Hithar (311) .. " 0.93 77 Lakheke Musahib Hithar P. 1.14 70 78 380 209 171 70 13 (238) 78 Lakhewali Asti (312) 1.35 79 Jamalke (310) .. " 0.68 48 48 246 120 126 4 3 38 13 80 Ladhuka (308) .. M.D. Ml'(4). Po... 3.28. 689 689 3,542 1,881 1,661 72 45 493 185

    81 Hamidsaideke (237) " 0.57 23 23 110 57 53 6 11 26 6 82 Chak Punanwali (230) .. · . 1.44 75 75 372 204 168 3 3 62 5 83 Singhewala (231) .. P. · . 1.54 29 29 159 83 76 24 2 84 Chak Singhewala (229) .. P. · . 1.38 94 96 493 253 240 39 27 77 20 85 Chak Jandwala (212) .. " 1.29 60 62 330 187 143 7 4 38 1 86 Kathgarh (219) .. P. Mp. · . 2.23 240 241 1,237 666 571 7 133 9 87 Chak Gulam Rasulwala · . 1.21 56 56 348 198 150 4 51 12 (208) 88 Chak Qabarwala (209) .. .. 1.30 64 64 313 172 141 4 3 51 13 89 Jandwala (211) .. · . 1.70 44 45 241 125 116 28 16 21 1 90 Chak Janisar (118) .. P.Po. · . 4.20 225 225 1,190 652 538 40 18 250 57

    91 J anisar (116) .. E(A). " 2.17 28 28 162 85 77 26 10 10 2 92 Chak Rohiwala (217) .. " 1.35 24 24 129 65 64 17 6 8 1 93 Chak Panj Kohi (210) .. P.Po. · . 1'25 32 32 209 117 92 28 12 94 Roranwala (218) .. P.Mp. · . 2·22 84 85 459 254 205 42 24 51 17 95 Paliwala (220) .. 2'30 194 194 926 483 443 4 5 128 9

    96 Chak Paliwala (221) .. " 1 ·92 92 92 526 277 249 71 9 97 Lakhowali (225) .. P.D.Po. 1 ·65 115 115 566 296 270 21 11 93 39 98 Chak Lakhowali (228) .. M.H.D. Mp. Po ... 1 ·31 121 126 640 343 297 76 54 134 46 56 99 Hauz alias Gandhri (219) " 2·28 123 123 637 319 318 91 88 24 100 Kirianwala (220) . . M. Po. 2·32 107 107 552 295 257 102 60 108 42 • 32 18 171 101 Tarohari (221) .. M. " 3'82 3-61 362 1,811 962 849 13 102 AhaIBodla .. P. · . 2·35 145 145 703 393 310 97 59 119 29 alias Jhoke (222) 103 Ghulam RasuI (305) , . 2·01 46 46 192 103 89 .. 10 2 104 Naulan (304) , . 0·83 68 68 293 155 138 I I 24 1 105 Chak Rohela (321) .. 0·75 106 Jhanger (266) .. P. 0'25 lSI 151 760 412 348 3 3 62 3 107 Kandarke (268) .. 0'02 108 Jiwanpur (275) 0'08 2 2 8 4 4 .. ., .. 109 Moharsona aliosNahike 0·66 50 50 387 227 160 3 47 .. I (277) 110 Muzzam (278) . . P . 3 ·12 294 297 1,593 863 730 3 128 17 vii

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS NON­ Sl. -Total-- WORKERS No. (I-IX) II III IV V VI VII VIIl IX X ,.-"- --. ,. -"- --. r---"-._-, ,'-"-'--' r---"-.--. ,-"---. 0-"---. ,-"---. ,-"---. ,.-"-'--, ,---..A--l M F M F M F M F M F MFMFMFMF M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

    204 152 159 128 25 20 2 3 6 ., 3 .. 3 5 108 Ill) 56

    309 236 274 232 15 .. 8 4 .. .. 3 .. 5 .. . ~ .. 4 . . 131 150 57 282 196 213 157 45 30 .. 5 6 1 .. " 3 .. 3 .. 12 3 138 148 58 471 280 253 148 71 3 22 3 29 49 5 4 ':I .. 7 .. 4 .. 71 73 269 361 59 492 360 311 263 114 93 5 31 2 1 .. 12 .. I .. 17 2 304 295 (,0 57 46 5 3 .. 2 44 17 61

    146 98 114 75 .. 10 11 .. .. 1 .. 2 .. 19 12 81 85 62 202 54 172 44 15 7 7 2 .. ., .. .. 4 .. 4 1 184 281 63 151 120 89 67 47 51 3 .. 2 .. 3 ...... 7 2 91 84 64 227 155 205 154 11 1 3 5 .. 3 102 149 65 368 177 291 31 23 1 49 145 1 .. 1 .. 2 ...... 1 198 342 66 534 387 455 369 41 7 19 11 1 ...... 11 .. 7 .. 310 338 67 121 39 73 32 17 .. 9 .. 1 5 .. .. 6 .. 15 2 60 119 68 133 99 109 87 15 11 1 1 1 .. .. ., .. .. 4 .. 3 84 98 69 114 94 101 92 1 7 2 2 .. 3 45 83 70 Uninhabited 71 130 103 114 97 .. 7 6 1 .. 3 ...... 5 61 64 72 78 69 74 68 3 1 .• 1 ...... 32 42 73 167 23 137 23 1 .. · . ' . . , .... 1 .. 28 83 155 74 293 217 263 216 18 j 5 3 .. 2 .. 2 164 160 75 Uninhabited 16 133 31 107 28 21 3 2 .. 2 76 140 77 Uninhabited 78 76 66 66 62 6 4 .. 3 .. 1 .. .. 44 60 79 1,091 678 742 579 36 25 86 69 26 1 2 .. 107 .. 17 .. 75 4 790 983 80 39 11 34 11 4 .. 1 .. 18 42 81 129 96 111 93 14 3 I 3 ...... 75 72 82 54 49 50 45 3 3 · . J .•• , ••.•...•.•.• 1 . . 29 27 83 155 104 123 102 14 7 J " ., " •. 5 .. 6 1 98 136 84 116 88 98 84 2 2 10 2 .. ., .. .. 6 " .. .. 71 55 85

    439 278 380 245 24 2 2 ~ 5 4 ...... 21 26 227 293 86 133 94 108 84 15 8 5 2 4 .. 1 65 56 87 111 82 76 60 26 18 1 2 2 2 .. .. 4 .. 2 61 59 88 82 73 59 58 18 15 2 .. .. 2 .. 1 " .. .. 43 43 89 379 264 251 200 70 53 30 9 2 .. 1 . . 14 .. 1 .. 10 2 273 274 90 53 34 41 29 7 5 4 ...... 1 ...... 32 43 91 45 45 40 45 5 · . •• •• •• •••• • ••• 0' 20 19 92 91 64 76 49 6 8 .. 7 7 1 . . 1 ...... 26 28 93 138 33 93 2 12 4 11 22 9 5 2 ., 4 .. 3 .. 4 116 172 94 298 221 207 193 37 21 26 71 .. 9 .. 10 .. 8 185 222 95 163 103 104 95 29 .. 1 8 1 .. 2 .. 25 .. 114 146 96 198 141 172 126 16 13 3 1 1 4 .. 1 .. 1 1 98 129 97 196 80 98 20 45 49 3 10 7 3 2 .. .. 12 25 2 147 217 98 210 174 179 153 19 20 .. 6 .. 2 1 4 109 144 99 174 89 101 55 33 28 5 6 4 2 ., 2.. 5 .. 1 .. 19 2 121 168 100 603 416 512 405 19 4 11 4 .. ., 33 .. 8 .. 1 .. 19 3 359 433 101 264 173 201 164 37 11 9 1 .. 11 .. 3 129 137 102 67 67 65 65 2 . . · . 2 ...... 36 22 103 114 97 99 78 3 7 9 11 ...... 2 1 41 41 104 Uninhabited 105 311 238 276 233 5 5 1 .. 29 101 110 106 Uninhabited 107 2 2 1 .. 1 2 .. 2 2 108 179 114 147 .114 1 4 27 48 46 109 632 463 334 150 230 304 22 5 2 .. 15 3 29 231 267 110 viii

    FAZILKA TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RUBAL

    SI. Village Amenities Area Occu· House· Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses ,----"----.. r-. ..A...... ~ , ••..A..._ .. r--"--) p M F M F M F M F

    2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 13 14 15 111 Ganjuana (296) .. p- · . 1'69 204 207 978 520 458 7 3 77 26 112 Kanwanwali (297) · . 1 -57 113 Rana (299) P_ E(A)_ · . 3 ·71 162 168 813 419 394 4 4 98 43 114 Ghaniani alias Lashkar· E(A)_ .- 0·43 12 12 86 43 43 15 6 7 · . din (301) 115 Sedoke Hithar (303) .. · . 0·84 59 59 323 185 138 21 · . 116 Chak Chapriwala (224) .- 1 ·36 78 78 367 194 173 23 13 45 9 117 Saryan (223) .. P. ., 1 ·85 105 105 551 280 271 56 32 87 20 118 Chak Saryan (222) · . 1 -79 31 31 165 83 82 . . _. 13 3 119 Chak Roran Wala (213) .. 2·05 69 72 413 226 187 96 58 16 1 120 Jorejand alias Chimne- P- Po. I -94 110 110 572 323 249 98 58 104 28 wala (217)

    121 Chak Khuranj (214) _. Mp. 1 ·28 41 41 203 102 101 6 6 9 6 122 Khuranj (215) .. P. Po_ S_ E(A)_ E(D). 2·67 86 86 499 270 229 166 109 57 19 123 Roranwala (210) · . 1 -96 7 7 23 10 13 1 1 I · . 124 Halimwala (211) · . M.D(2)_ Mr(5). 2-20 354 354 1,703 909 794 302 207 349 154 125 Sohiwala alias Akhtar· · . I -29 35 35 145 74 71 10 11 33 7 abad (212)

    126 Chak Pakhi (213) .. p- · . 1 '94 180 195 800 459 341 100 55 128 37 127 Hauzkhas (218) .. p- " 2·97 173 174 880 444 436 134 92 92 37 128 Jorke Andh iwali (215) .. 2·13 76 76 435 233 202 84 49 56 22 129 Ojhanwali (216) · . 2·06 143 143 800 423 377 25 13 83 9 130 Dipulana (223) -. P. · . 2·31 133 133 940 511 429 6 I 106 3 131 Theh Kalandar (224) .. P- · . 1 ·93 89 93 514 277 237 89 56 85 34 132 Chak Kherawala (226) __ P. · . 1-77 126 126 626 342 284 122 69 142 41 133 Ramnagar alias Jatwali_ . · . 1 -19 52 52 217 120 97 12 12 22 7 (300) 134 Chandmari (302) · . P. E(D). · . 1 -38 118 118 581 313 268 14 5 68 9 135 Miyani Basti (293) - . P- .- 1 -28 75 75 480 244 236 36 11 74 13 136 Gaganke (295) .- 0-67 26 32 202 99 103 23 10 17 2 137 Gulshah (287) _. 0-27 25 25 107 56 51 -. -. 7 · . 138 Mohd. Islam (286) · . P.D_ _. 0'31 17 17 90 51 39 12 11 5 · . 139 Mohd. Amira (279) _. -. 0-39 57 61 320 163 157 28 9 140 Mohd. Usman (280) -. -. 0-46 141 Khokhar (276) .. · . 0-20 42 41 116 80 36 2 19 14:1 Gunj Bakhsh Sani(265). - .. 0-81 143 Pacca Chishti (264) .. P. .- 3-75 286 286 1.573 843 730 13 5 193 20 144 Qutabdin (270) -. .. 0-83 52 52 233 126 107 1 2 40 8 145 Nur Mohamad alias .. 0·34 26 26 145 75 70 5 .. Nuran (269) _. 146 Qadar Bakhash(273) .- 0-63 49 50 156 78 78 - . 8 I 147 Mambeke (274) P.S_ .- 1 ·36 117 117 686 356 330 6 4 52 6 148 Baklushah (282) · . 0·50 55 55 317 165 152 2 5 31 2 149 Alamshah (288) · . P- · . 1 -71 120 120 680 344 336 2 2 66 8 150 Salemshah (294) .. PoD. .. 3 '53 126 206 1,067 550 517 20 15 124 26 151 Badha (291) S. E(A). 0·96 50 50 298 150 148 2 34 8 152 Killi (292) .. 0-20 Lalanwali (233) .. P. .. 4'07 200 200 1,075 579 496 4 1 113 34 153 _. 154 Shaman Khanke (225)_. P. 2-45 162 164 901 514 387 52 35 145 34 155 Chak Kheowala (214) .. · . 2'25 114 133 714 382 332 12 10 105 16 177 156 Ali~ma (208) .. P. .. 2 ·15 177 1,069 547 522 11 6 188 21 157 Naukarian (209) _. P. .. 5·06 299 299 1,608 841 767 96 70 231 67 158 Jandwala (203) _. M. D(3). Po. .. 5 ·38 284 304 1,567 816 751 201 152 382 189 I S9 Pakan (202) . . D(3)_ .. 5·00 353 355 2,018 1,131 887 273 201 226 38 160 Jhotianwali (204) .. 5·78 364 436 2,389 1,262 1,127 289 206 475 172 t61 Mahuana Bodla (205) .- P _Mp(2). Po. .. 5.14 296 296 1,729 880 849 104 86 311 81 162 Ghattianwali Jattan (206) 2.11 106 108 629 321 308 88 78 104 32 163 Ghattianwali Bodla (207) P. 2.61 157 162 884 442 442 16 9 91 10 164 Chahlanwali(228) .. P. 2.86 136 172 901 477 424 110 74 140 43 165 chak Dhabwala (227) __ P.Mp (2).Po. .' 2.40 148 157 716 366 350 24 IS 98 63 IX

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS ------.~---.--~ No:'-!­ SI. ~Total-~-~-~- --­ WORKERS No. (l--IX) II III IV V VI VII VIlI IX X ,-_.A._... ,_.A. ... r-.. _A....fi1 ~_A....~ ,-A.-. ,.A...... r-...A..~ ;-.. -"--1 ,...A..-. M F M F M F MFMFMFMF M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 299 186 247 181 26 10 53 .. 1 .. 4 .. 7 221 272 111 Uninhabited 112 236 163 118 109 93 50 4 821 .. 4 .. 3 .. 5 2 183 231 113 24 19 4 3 19 16 I 19 24 114

    133 90 105 77 23 11 5 2 52 48 115 125 119 111 106 9 13 · . .. I .. 2 .. 2 69 54 116 154 159 109 133 24 17 10 9 I .. 2 .. 8 126 112 117 45 45 42 42 3 3 •••••• o' 38 37 118 164 122 110 92 34 30 .. 16 .. 1 .. 3 ...... 62 65 119 207 84 120 69 18 19 10 2 1 .. 4 .. 1 .. 34 13 116 165 120

    74 65 46 47 24 16 · . 2 2 ...... 2 .. .. 28 36 121 165 158 61 62 98 96 1 · . 1 .. 2 .. 2 105 71 122 8 4 4 3 2 1 · . 2 ...... , ...... 2 9 123 458 45 182 24 51 .. 1 54 16 19 .. 5 .. 97 .. 6 .. 43 5 451 749 124 41 21 32 13 6 7 1 1 1 .. 1 ...... 33 50 125

    309 162 128 97 75 51 15 12 57 .. 3 .. 13 .. 18 2 150 179 126 275 129 182 118 67 8 8 2 3 .. 1 .. 14 j 169 307 127 143 106 69 64 43 8 24 30 ...... 3 .. 2 .. 2 4 90 96 128 278 258 224 215 41 42 · . 3 I .. .. 1 .. 5 .. 4 145 119 129 305 235 281 235 8 1 5 1 .. 6 .. 3 206 194 130

    169 92 91 78 59 .. 3 1 .... 1 4 2 .. 13 '-) 108 145 131 212 142 99 90 48 44 · . 28 6 4 .. 10 ., 23 2 130 142 132 70 42 45 35 17 7 I 4 2 .. 1 50 55 133

    170 141 125 113 23 23 .. 3 31 .. 5 .. 5 .. 1 .. 7 2 143 127 134 148 73 81 54 27 3 2 1 21 16 9 .. 4 .. 1 .. 2 96 163 135

    69 36 44 33 11 3 3 4 4 .. 3 30 67 136 45 33 44 33 .. .. · . .. 11 18 137 29 21 23 18 5 2 1 1 22 18 138 100 79 86 79 7 1 6 .. 63 78 139 Uninhabited 140 57 19 19 17 7 2 31 23 17 141 Uninhabited 142 563 416 481 409 25 6 6 3 .. 5 .. 4 .. 38 280 314 143 99 72 95 67 1 3 1 1 .. .. 2 .. 27 35 144 54 54 40 44 14 10 21 16 145

    46 40 46 40 .. .. · ...... , .. 32 38 146 202 83 185 80 S 1 2 2 2 3 .. 2 154 247 147 95 78 89 78 4 .. 1 ...... 1 .. .. 70 74 148 242 214 223 211 5 2 .. 5 .. 1 1 .. 4 .. 4 .. 102 122 149 351 267 280 249 28 4 1 25 12 1 .. 3 .. 9 .. 4 2 199 250 150 96 87 81 73 12 13 3 .... 54 61 151 Uninhabited 152 355 231 286 228 47 1 7 1 1 .. 9 1 5 .. 224 265 153 305 99 240 76 10 2 15 7 2 .. 1 .. 8 1 2 .. 27 13 209 288 154 260 217 230 201 4 1 15 14 1 1 1 .. 7 .. 2 122 115 155 284 253 253 249 5 .. 5 3 1 .. 1 .. 13 .. 6 1 263 269 156 459 283 350 273 43 4 2 9 4 8 .. 9 .. 18 .. 3 .. 17 2 382 484 157 437 298 248 188 37 49 4 34 17 2 .. 1 .. 22 .. 7 .. 82 44 379 453 158 642 296 464 285 82 5 19 9 .. 7 .. 17 .. 1 .. 43 6 489 591 159 710 407 550 356 31 7 42 14 3 .. 20 .. 64 30 552 720 160 499 341 357 308 24 13 8 32 19 6 ...... 21 .. 3 ., 48 381 508 161 205 65 124 48 49 2 14 15 1 .. 11 .. 6 116 243 162 287 284 250 262 25 22 6 .. 4 .. 2 155 158 163 305 121 245 108 40 6 11 7 ...... 5 .. 4 .. 172 303 164 23\ 201 180 174 2 2 11 4 1 .. 6 .. 7 1 135 149 165 x

    FAZILKA TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    SI. Village Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castc~ Trihcs Educated Miles HOl1se~ r----- _A_ . - .. r-w·/-'_-~·l ~~J'··-"l ,-.A.... P M F M r :\1 I M F

    2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 D 14 15

    166 Chak BanwaJa (226) · . · . 2·33 126 133 607 310 297 20 15 84 54 167 Ubbhan (231) .. P. · . 4'89 48 48 172 94 78 26 11 23 4 168 Jorki Kankarwali (232) P. 3 '45 98 99 509 276 233 68 47 64 12 169 Panchanwali (234) · . P.S. E(A). E(D.) .. 3'33 112 112 531 284 247 5 4 44 15 170 Sultanpura (290) · . S.E(A). E(D). · . 1 ·31 50 50 141 73 68 13 3

    171 Awa alias Waryampura P.S. E(D). 1 ·31 75 75 398 217 181 66 J4 50 29 (289) 172 Katha alias Lakhanpura M. 1·32 76 96 399 214 185 23 4 (284) 173 Mahmmad Pira (285) .. P. · . 1· 52 163 163 809 415 394 10 1.l (A 6 174 Kabulshah Hithar (283) P. · . 1·14 67 85 466 249 217 48 31 38 4 175 Asafwala (272) P. 1 ·27 106 106 699 359 340 5 5 46 10

    176 Ghurmi (271) 0'57 56 56 299 153 146 59 10 177 Churi Wala Chishti(263) P. · . 2'68 184 184 982 513 469 . . . . 102 2 178 Mudhianwali (262) · . P. · . 2'80 127 129 692 361 331 20 18 97 18 179 Karnikhera (248) .. P.O. E(A). 3·99 246 246 1,444 758 6R6 56 39 174 23 180 Sureshwala (247) · . P. · . 2·96 142 142 790 423 367 56 33 77 18 181 Rampura (245) · . P. E(A). E(D). .. 2·83 38 44 308 163 145 32 20 53 32 182 Karianwali (235) 3 '29 105 105 654 354 300 23 i_1 105 15 183 Choharianwali (236) · . 1'. 2 ·61 108 108 709 394 315 56 32 122 10 184 Patti Puran (230) P. 1 '26 121 130 704 389 315 194 129 83 35 185 Tahliwala Bodla (229) .. P. Mp. 4·74 237 256 1,383 706 (,77 41 24 205 4H 186 Islamwala (181) P. · . 5 ·78 209 232 1,329 728 601 358 295 221 48 187 Tahliwala JaHan (182) .. M. Mp. Po. · . 6 '17 200 261 1,361 745 616 274 202 192 74 188 Arniwala Shekh Suchan P. Mp. Po. .. 6 -41 408 434 2.156 1,182 974 51 33 386 106 (199) 189 Bananwala (200) 4·72 241 289 1,736 937 799 250 185 196 56 190 Mulianwali (198) · . P. Mp(2). · . 4'65 256 261 1,619 833 786 229 203 264 95 191 Dhabwala Kalan (183) .. P. Mp. Po. · . 5 ·86 301 301 1,597 815 782 154 10.1 252 62 192 Kandwala Hazir Khan P. Mp. Po. · . 5·21 281 281 1,821 967 854 196 12R 217 39 (179) 193 Kall'alwala (180) · . P. Mp. Po. · . 5 ·66 291 291 1,725 896 829 100 (;0 102 21 194 Singhpura (238) P. 2'77 85 85 417 219 198 8 -,I 18 2 195 Shajrana (239) · . P. · . 5 -43 403 403 1,859 957 902 35 24 229 53

    196 Kikarwala Roopa (237) P. E(A). · . 2·76 60 60 272 161 III 49 2J 44 6 197 Beganwali (240) P. · . 4 '10 129 129 782 403 379 112 82 140 19 198 Banwala Hanwanta (244) M. E(D). 2'87 64 109 581 315 266 98 64 136 37 199 Jandwala Kharla (243) .. P. Po. E(O). 2'70 153 153 819 451 368 94 62 127 32 200 Odian (249) · . P. · . 2·83 76 76 441 229 212 44 29 78 4 201 Karian (261) P. 4'12 115 115 694 375 319 60 .j g 128 5 202 Khanwala (260) · . P. 3 '00 72 86 486 279 207 58 2') 93 15 203 Sabuana (250) · . P. Mp. Po.E(D) ... 5·88 216 216 1,433 785 648 85 5.' 219 27 204 Khiowali (253) · . H.Po. · . 4·70 50 147 1,007 550 457 68 51 172 13 205 Suana (259) · . P.S. .. 3 ·25 86 96 608 350 258 108 87 102 19

    206 Bandiwal~ (258) · . P. · . 2'85 119 120 707 390 317 130 94 133 32 207 Hiranwal1 (242) · . P. · . 2·80 107 107 669 369 300 71 5 i 93 12 208 Khuhi Khera (241) · . H. 0(2). Mp.Po ... 5·00 459 474 1,810 982 828 270 18G 294 56 209 Bodiwala Pitha (142) · . P. Mp. Po. · . 4·46 130 130 1,035 550 485 79 ::;(, 153 27 210 Katehra (143) · . P. · . 5·26 202 202 1,161 633 528 182 151 161 29 211 Mamu Khera (144) · . P. Mp. · . 4·83 285 285 1,68(, 861 825 170 12;) 225 61 212 Koharianwali (145) P. Mp. · . 5 ·06 240 249 1,465 777 688 114 84 234 83 213 Burj Hanumangarh (178) P. Mp(2). · . 3 ·72 248 254 1,386 749 637 :lJ2 257 201 70 214 Dhippanwali (184) · . P. Mp. · . 4'60 260 290 1,'109 894 815 300 227 185 63 215 Ghuriana (177) · . p.Mp. · . 4·72 245 262 1,389 752 637 391 292 121 32 216 Dharangwala (135) · . P. Po. 5 ·94 267 267 1,604 857 747 176 136 195 60 217 Muradwala Dulsingh P. Po. · . 4'68 255 255 1,464 773 691 357 285 195 57 (146) 218 Jhamianwali (136) .. M.Po. 6·47 240 260 1,803 960 843 192 129 245 26 219 Bazidpur alias Katian- .. Po. 6 '19 281 291 2,014 1,053 961 68 51 254 17 wali (137) 220 Ghallu (138) · . P. Mp. E(A). .. 5 '23 212 276 1,622 885 737 227 151 229 56 xi

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS NON­ S1. TotaC----­ WORKERS No. (I-IX) II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X r-w .. _A_"l r-. ...A.. .. -._. M F M F

    16 17 18 19 20 21 22 2~ 24 25 26 27 28 29 ~() ~ 1 32 33 34 35 36 37

    196 170 J53 J48 22 19 . . 9 3 5 ...... 6 · . 114 127 l66 58 14 25 J3 27 .. 1 3 ...... 2 I 36 64 167 154 72 92 66 49 3 6 3 .. 2 .. 2 3 122 161 168 170 116 145 115 22 1 · . .. .. 1 .. 2 114 131 169 42 27 31 26 8 1 1 1 ...... 1 31 41 170 114 22 46 7 16 4 9 4 6 13 .. 6 .. 1 .. 24 103 159 171

    146 88 112 86 30 2 .. 68 97 172 261 193 222 174 24 13 9 6 2 ...... 2 ...... 2 154 201 173 139 79 100 69- 32 9 3 1 .. " , ... 1 .. 2 .. 1 110 138 174 194 91 191 91 1 1 .. 1 ...... 165 249 175

    105 86 75 73 19 13 · . . . , ...... 11 48 60 176 320 282 252 245 46 33 4 4 1 .. 1 .. 16 · . 193 187 177 202 112 142 95 54 9 .. " 3 4 ...... 2 ...... 1 4 159 219 178 375 103 113 42 137 1 19 52 12 6 5 .. 5 .. 11 .. 8 .. 65 2 383 583 179 251 110 166 93 54 13 1 I .. 1 .. 5 .. 21 4 172 257 180

    93 4 67 4 17 .. 5 · . 2 .. 1 .. 1 70 141 181 197 160 162 \57 22 3 6 6 .. I 157 140 182 240 18" 197 188 37 . . 3 · ...... 1 .. 2 · . 154 127 183 234 107 135 84 74 5 18 10 3 ...... 4 ...... S 155 208 184 394 335 276 273 77 57 10 2 2 .. 3 1 21 .. 1 .. 4 2 312 342 185 410 196 177 117 139 62 I 44 10 6 .. 18 5 .. 20 5 318 405 186 468 193 192 146 209 40 9 28 6 . . .. 12 .. I .. 17 1 277 423 187 662 350 552 341 36 23 8 8 .. 2 .. 25 I 1 .. 15 520 624 188 501 126 309 103 133 19 3 15 4 3 ...... 27 .. 11 · . 436 673 189 454 252 291 226 77 11 Ii 27 5 7 3 26 2 16 8 379 534 190 484 378 305 254 70 110 II .. 16 7 6 3 2 .. 25 .. 7 .. 42 4 331 404 191 563 423 445 408 6J 17 5 8 9 9 I 2 .. 15 ...... 6 404 431 192

    466 354 304 334 117 7 23 1 .. 1 .. 13 .. 7 430 475 193 143 63 69 57 63 6 4 · . I .. 6 .. . . · . 76 135 194 582 473 482 423 48 42 16 -4 5 .. 9 .. 14 I 8 3 375 429 195 106 39 63 37 49 · . 1 .. I .. 2 · . 55 72 196 231 155 181 129 38 24 1 .. 9 1 .. .. 2 1 172 224 197 195 12 120 7 51 3 6 · . 2 .. 4 .. " .. 12 2 120 254 198 326 258 263 218 46 38 9 2 4 .. 1 .. 1 .. 5 125 110 199 139 121 128 120 I 1 2 8 90 91 200 265 J87 237 183 19 4 5 .. 3 110 132 201 173 74 129 74 24 ...... · . · ...... , 2 .. ,. .. 18 106 133 202 441 189 266 184 103 1 4 2 43 2 2 .. 1 .. 11 .. 11 344 459 203 275 2 160 I 80 1 11 8 .. 1 .. 15 275 455 204 186 59 99 58 58 1 3 3 .. 23 164 199 205 241 170 113 89 97 77 24 2 .. 2 ...... 5 2 149 147 206 211 128 157 122 31 .. 3 1 6 5 .. .. 4 ...... 10 · . 158 172 207 490 309. 247 221 148 79 .. 37 6 1 ., 7 .. 14 .. 6 .. 30 3 492 519 208 286 60 180 45 81 13 I 6 1 .... 1 .. 10 .. 7 1 264 425 209 392 167 162 148 85 3 41 16 2 .. 2 .. 9 .. 88 3 241 361 210 504 248 348 230 32 1 .. 33 11 2 .. .. ., 30 .. 59 6 357 577 211 530 436 326 318 126 90 7 13 12 8 .. 2 .. 35 1 ., .. 13 15 247 252 212 471 154 243 119 59 1 12 48 29 . . 11...... 98 5 278 483 213 536 422 276 265 63 12 5 .. 21 8 4 .. 13 ., 22 .. 132 137 358 393 214 441 174 203 158 74 4 27 1 38 8 12 .. 1 .. 13 ...... 73 3 311 463 215 432 122 242 107 116 2 29 <) 2 ...... 9 .. ., .. 33 4 425 625 216 500 290 252 215 164 56 35 17 3 2 1 .. 13 .. 1 .. 30 273 401 217 518 390 321 271 152 118 2 14 · . 4 .. 6 19 1 442 453 218 586 313 385 275 134 23 37 12 1 .. 14 .. 4 .. 11 3 467 648 219 473 247 211 172 226 67 11 8 .. 13 .. 10 412 490 220 xii

    F AZILKA TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    SI. Village Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles House,

    r- .. -.~~--"---~ r--_;,._ .... , r-¥_).._~"I r-~..A....J P M F M F M F M F

    2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

    221 Ramkot (141) P. E(A). .. 4·04 146 146 850 479 371 4 6 81 1 222 Kabulshah Khuban (251) P. · . 6'51 262 274 1,551 829 722 164 124 191 35 223 Lakhewali (252) .. H. Po. · . 7'80 166 166 974 525 449 100 61 105 5 224 Tillianwali (257) .. 1·28 71 71 377 202 175 27 24 38 8 225 Shahtirwala (256) .. P. · . 3 ·04 176 176 1,058 571 487 74 49 109 4 226 Muradwala Bhungar (255) · . 2·26 39 39 245 138 107 15 . . 227 Bareke (254) .. P. · . 4 ·12 137 137 784 417 367 . . 104 6 228 Danger Khera (131) .. P. Po. · . 6·21 382 403 2,367 1,309 1,058 182 132 398 56 229 Azamwala (140) .. Po. · . 6'43 233 343 2,114 1,124 990 220 163 253 43 230 Khippawali (139) .. P. Mp. .. 6·00 232 278 1,593 856 737 244 182 122 22

    231 Nihalkhera (130) .. M. Po. ., 5 -46 265 267 1,820 992 828 271 192 263 52 232 Roherianwali (132) .. P. Po. · . 6'07 188 199 1,278 698 580 208 158 201 28 233 Patti Taja (133) .. P. · . 2·42 124 124 732 397 ,135 83 61 91 8 234 Kandal (134) .. M. Mp. Po. · . 6'34 301 353 1,994 1,069 925 288 251 251 127 235 Godan Doa b (151) .. P. .. 4·20 187 212 1,323 683 640 275 229 182 42

    236 Ramgarh (150) .. P. · . 2·52 72 77 443 236 207 113 84 24 3 237 Bhangalan (149) .. P. · . 3·39 186 210 1,209 648 561 204 170 153 19 238 Chanankhera (118) .. P. Po. · . 5.16 209 276 1,517 827 690 181 139 184 36 239 Gobindgarh (119) P. Po. · . 6'43 316 380 ~,176 1,173 1,003 491 358 333 131 240 Burj Moharwala (120) .. P. .. 3 ·94 151 151 992 530 462 166 133 149 15 241 Churiwala Dhana (129) P. Mp(3). · . 6·03 334 369 2,287 1,241 1,046 144 112 291 32 242 Patrawala (128) .. P. Mp(2). 5·90 377 377 2,146 1,121 1,025 108 79 318 76 243 Jandwala Mirasingh P. Po. · . 6 ·13 470 602 2,173 1,133 1,040 124 109 368 n (127) 244 Roopnagar (126) .. P.S.E(A). .. 4·23 166 194 1,194 604 590 260 204 165 22 245 Bakainwala (125) .. P. Po. · . 5'26 336 336 1,851 966 885 298 239 152 37 246 Danewala Satkosi (124) P. Po. · . 6·40 330 363 2,156 1,169 987 443 355 296 121 247 Panjkosi (123) .. P. Po. · . 6·48 288 328 2,008 1,071 937 378 256 384 108 248 Kelanwali (122) .. P. .. 6·51 272 372 1,780 939 841 392 324 200 32 249 Sayadwala (108) .. P.Po. 6.79 266 326 2,276 1,195 1,081 121 108 241 10 Alamgarh (109) P. E(D). Po. 250 .. " 8.92 304 389 2,446 1,285 1,161 145 105 433 101 251 Ba~ian (113) .. P. 6.00 278 278 1,592 R52 740 212 162 115 15 252 Baluana (lIS) .. P. Mp. Po. .. 7.75 319 354 2,202 1,152 1,050 245 183 287 99 253 Malakpur (60) .. M. 4.97 279 279 1,557 856 701 282 :'00 191 31 254 Dhaban Kakerian (63) P.Po. · . 9 30 131 131 1,331 714 617 277 200 188 50 Kera Khera (114) 255 .. P. Mp. Po. " 4.31 270 271 1,580 825 755 72 61 209 62 256 Kala Tibba (Ill) .. P.Mp. .. 6.33 161 174 1,435 773 662 350 245 185 32 257 Ramsara (80) .. M. Mp(2). Po. .. 6.98 247 339 2,002 1,092 910 288 205 249 33 258 Kiker Khera (81) .. P. Mp(3). · . 5.91 344 352 2,046 1,083 963 377 297 29~ 40 259 Amarpura (79) P.D. Mp(2). · . 5.96 248 253 1,685 919 766 201 175 1f'5 7 Kandwala Amarkot (83) 260 M. Mp. Po. " 9.03 383 383 2,868 1,476 1,392 189 189 459 185 261 Dharampura (82) .. P. .. 5.69 244 249 1,()1)6 889 777 239 193 108 11 262 Sapanwali (92) .. P.Po. .. 6.82 298 305 1,522 827 695 138 112 168 29 263 Daulatpura (96) .. P. .. 5.58 113 141 880 455 425 119 126 155 56 Khuyan Saruar (107) 264 .. P.Po. " 6.12 302 392 1,064 958 142 116 284 55 265 Haripura (106) .. H.Po. .. 5.30 288 288 7:~~~ 898 745 214 184 168 14 266 Diwankhera (104) .. M. D(2). Mp(2). Po. 8.60 528 545 2,746 1,408 1 338 42 23 351 40 Koilkhera (105) 267 .. P. " 2.79 179 179 1,018 540 '478 156 146 133 31 268 Panjawa (103) .. P.D. Mp(2). 5.05 174 174 1047 555 492 173 151 134 37 269 Gidderanwali (94) .. P.D. Mp(2).Po. .. 5.19 229 240 1:362 703 659 83 82 187 78 270 Dalbirkhera (90) .. P. .. 6 50 356 356 1,713 912 801 140 126 184 61

    271 Patti Bila (91) .. 3.09 186 186 1,039 558 481 213 196 105 6 272 Rukanpura (84) .. P.Mp. .. 3.70 178 181 1,152 632 520 101 75 212 71 273 Khatwan (78) .. P. .. 4.50 130 153 932 484 448 154 153 94 14 274 Wahabwala (76) .. P.D. Po. 6.30 238 245 1,830 986 844 222 200 135 27 275 Bhagoo (73) .. M.D. Mp(2). Po. 7.10 255 255 1,627 889 738 325 278 177 20 xiii

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS ------_-- NOt\· Sl. Total WORKERS No. (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X , • .A. .... , • ..A. • ., , • .A.-.. , • .A..., ,._A-,,~ 1..A..~'1 r-..A..1 ,...A-1 ,-..A.l , .. ..A... .. 1 , ... --"---, M F M F M F M F M F MFMFMFMF M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 323 218 247 210 27 4 6 2 3 8 .. .. 5 .. 28 156 153 221 503 56 282 43 160 5 1 25 8 5 .. 12 .. 11 .... 7 326 666 222 299 185 196 154 64 30 1 6 .. 3 .. 25 I .. 4 226 264 223 130 106 50 50 79 56 .. , , .. .. 1 .. . - 72 69 224 367 239 189 130 127 109 5 I .. 1 '. 14 .. .. 30 204 248 225

    105 83 100 83 1 , ...... 4 .. .. 33 24 226 244 160 208 160 10 , , , , 15 ...... 5 .. .. 6 , , 173 207 227 703 483 469 444 72 5 3 68 32 1 5. . 8 .. 3 .. 74 2 606 575 228 607 275 407 242 137 1 8 23 11 7 1.. 19 .. 6 20 517 715 21.9 416 29 200 13 145 10 4 19 3 ...... 20 .. 28 3 440 708 230 562 381 325 281 159 88 5 22 10 5 .. 5 .. 20 .. 4 .. 17 2 430 447 231 420 218 217 132 130 57 50 20 4 ...... 5 .. 1 .. 13 9 278 362 232 214 24 120 12 44 3 , , 34 3 1 .. 1 .. 5 .. 4 .. 5 6 183 311 233 592 51 390 41 88 3 10 19 I 4 1 3 .. 14 .. 1 .. 63 5 477 874 234 353 47 173 9 123 35 1 8 1 2 .. 7 .. 1 .. 38 2 330 593 235

    129 4 53 71 4 , , 2 '...... 2 .. .. I 107 203 236 362 23 246 12 43 .12 15 2 2 .... 6 .. I .. 37 9 286 538 237 436 12 176 1 79 1 18 7 1 357 .. 22 .. 4 .. 120 4 391 678 238 636 33 251 149 15 16 23 8 9 8 24 .. 20 .. 5 .. 139 2 537 970 239 282 1 160 81 1 25 .. .. 10 .. 4 .. 1 1 248 461 240 670 490 506 420 73 49 5 28 14 8 3 8 .. 13 .• 7 .. 22 4 571 556 241 744 525 494 455 124 51 1 60 13 4 .. 4 .. 23 .. I .. 33 6 377 500 242 621 363 447 300 96 48 1 26 14 7 .. 6 .. 25 .. 1 .. 12 1 512 677 243

    , 393 264 303 257 29 " 22 7 1 .. 3 .. 9 .. .. 25 . 211 326 244 562 404 490 360 45 36 15 3 .. 2 .. 6 .. 2 .. 2 5 404 481 245

    663 35 271 18 334 13 . , 19 2 .. 12 .. 14 .. 2 .. 9 1 506 952 246 584 111 268 77 234 32 1 43 2 .. 19 ...... 17 1 487 826 247 529 7 202 4 288 2 18 .. 10 .. 3 .. 8 1 410 834 248 591 18 414 18 56 2 44 7 3 1 ~ 2 :0 6fH 1,00' 249 660 11 372 203 9 20 .. 21 3 .. 23 11 625 1,150 250 496 9 335 1 103 1 · . :9 4 7 95 .. :: 156 n1 251 611 26 381 17 114 5 6 19 4 3 5 .. 31 9 541 10"4 252 o 440 227 50 .. 10 26 7 2 ,~ I 416 '701 :53 3R1 18 114 1t)7 7 · , 24 4 I 2 14 5 313 599 254 532 258 465 37 1 Jl 7 293 497 255

    446 2) 107 13 24() 8 27 ~ g .. . . 5t 327 6~9 :56 560 10 267 8 197 21 . . 3 .. 15 .. 9 40 532 <)00 257 5;'9 17 474 14 55 · . :'l3 2 5 .. () 1 :0 494 946 258 503 139 305 77 146 59 1 28 2 1 6 1 4 i2 4 16 627 259 738 25 360 (i 275 2 2 40 7 11 6 24 13 10 733 1,367 260 540 295 388 225 121 69 12 . . 10 .. g 349 4F2 261 455 14 271 5 121 4 26 3 4 .. 15 IS 372 681 262 252 10 135 1 91 5 · . 12 3 . . 11 3 203 415 263 5:0 36 387 32 34 4 11 6 9 ., 37 ,. 3 29 4 514 922 264 466 17 235 13 ),59 4 7 10 .. 13 11 7 .. 1 23 432 728 265

    744 7 505 5 116 2 :'5 .. 9 8 41 28 fi64 1,331 266 276 95 199 82 50 11 · , 10 2 7 .. 10 264 383 267 2fO :01 15 8 5 1 11 38 ::75 492 :68 34R 1 ~:; 2 19 20 16 1 355 658 269 526 12 2 63 16 3 4 ::'0 46 7 3f'6 789 270

    239 2 110 67 . , :7 13 2 6 11 5 319 ·179 :.71 349 93 :52 62 64 16 1 15 5 1 6 .. <) 10 2ii3 427 ':'.72 312 169 152 73 43 · . 63 73 4 .. 50 23 17~ :'79 273 699 6 382 1 64 46 43 10 .. .. 27 .. 6 50 5 357 R38 274 493 5 289 96 2 26 20 3 ...... :0 .. 6 .. 45 396 733 275 xiv

    FAZILKA TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    S1. Village Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Had bast No.) in Sq. pied holds Casles Tribes Educate d Miles Houses ,-__.A. ___-, r-.A..-, ,-_.A..-, P M F M F M F

    2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 15

    276 Rajanwali (64) .. P.D. Mp. Po. .. 6.27 285 357 2,010 1,068 942 332 297 20 5 27 277 Dotarianwali (65) ., M.H. .. 6.73 356 387 2,099 1,124 975 267 253 324 70 278 Sardarpura (62) .. M. .. 4.71 326 326 1 596 834 762 368 353 182 16 279 Bahader Khera (61) .. P. .. 5.07 231 231 1'088 566 522 313 2XO 139 45 280 Jodhpur (59) .. P. 3.33 165 165 '821 472 349 120 101 98 10 281 Mehrajpur (42) .. M. .. 4.54 225 233 1,489 799 690 154 135 198 19 282 Sitoguno (41) .. P. 0(2). Po. 6.60 404 431 2,572 1,318 1,254 457 462 296 32 283 Khuban (38) ., M. Mp.(.l). Po. .. 6.05 361 376 2,196 1,171 1,025 374 317 299 94 284 *Tirmala (22) .. P. .. 6.45 215 228 1,349 737 612 194 444 194 27 285 Modikhera (39) .. P. Ml'. .. 4.25 213 213 1,267 635 632 163 163 105 17 286 Himatpura (40) .. P.Mp. .. 5.60 175 208 721 651 114 108 204 40 287 Sukhchain (66) .. P. M.p. .. 5.07 163 195 U~~ 618 534 135 104 117 10 288 Bazidpur (21) .. P. Mp(3). Po. .. 7.22 346 405 2,453 1,351 1,102 308 256 294 76 289 Bihanpura (69) .. P. ., 6.41 132 132 942 490 452 214 193 100 16 290 Khairpur (68) .. P. 4.62 126 147 941 484 457 2 5 59 5 291 Blgsar (67) ., P. Po. 5.86 180 198 1,172 644 528 187 160 149 33 292 Narainpura (70) . . P. Mp. 3.20 239 276 1,580 835 745 228 213 161 15 293 Rampura (71) .. P. Po. .. 3.20 227 741 787 167 205 165 23 294 Raipura (112) .. P.D.Mp. .. 5.67 243 ;j~ Id~~ 963 876 166 137 207 8 295 Dinanagar alias Kularan P.Mp(2). .. 7.59 364 402 2,20f 1,20f 1,000 262 231 193 8 (72) 296 Dadewala (74) P.O. .. 7.28 225 238 1,503 808 695 160 161 201 21 297 Rajpura (75) .. P.D.Po. .. 5 88 367 367 1,772 976 796 220 196 177 15 298 Jhorar Khera alias .. P.Po. .. 6·53 26l 328 2,155 U41 1,014 154 131 250 74 Azimabad (85) 299 Patiumra alias Sadiq P.O. .. 4.89 236 36t 1,550 850 700 199 181 188 30 (86) 300 Wariam Khera (87) .. P.D. 10·00 282 323 2,055 1,101 954 340 298 193 36 301 Dhinghawali (89) .. P.D.Po. .. 6 ·93 265 265 1,618 881 737 125 103 163 13 302 Manjgarh (95) .. H.Po. 5 ·31 193 218 1,290 730 560 157 113 191 30 303 Tootwala (102) .. P.O. Mp(2). 5 50 266 266 1,458 761 697 59 49 193 24 304 Usmanikhera (101) .. P. 6·07 113 145 839 439 400 75 77 122 26 305 Kollerkhera (100) .. P.Mp· 6·97 290 339 2,001 1,046 955 297 277 200 17 306 landwala Hanwanta(96) P.Mp.Po. 5·70 297 341 2088 1,280 808 192 170 308 39 307 Shergarh (88) P.O. 7 89 275 277 1.585 972 613 178 189 179 32 308 Bhangerkhera (97) •. P.D.Mp(2). Po. 6 ·11 320 349 2,182 1,161 1,021 292 280 279 48 309 Panniwala Mohla (98) .. P.Mp. 6 ·15 282 310 1,587 839 748 300 273 112 38 310 Gumial (99) P.O. Mp(2). 5 84 182 182 1,268 769 499 96 86 !/1 18 311 Sherewala (77) P. 5.20 172 175 1,156 644 512 91 77 118 9 312 Chak Mochanwala (240) 0·70 37 37 23' 124 110 .. 13 4 313 Jalalabad (Rural) (196) 7 42 616 616 3,077 1,757 1,320 130 125 312 84 314 Abohar (Rural) (121) .. 18 ·64 676 692 3,593 1,943 1,652 180 163 406 63 *This village was transferred from Fazilka Tahsil to Muktsar Tahsil,-vide Punjab Government Notification of 26th February, 1959 .butthe transfer was not effected in the Revenue Records upto March,1961. As such this village has been taken in FaziIka Tahsil for 1961-Census purposes. xv

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS NON­ SI. T,)tal WORKERS No. (I .IX) II l[[ IV V VI VII VIII IX X ,-"-...... ,-"- , ,.A...... ,.A. .... ,--"- ...... ,..A..... ,-"--, ,A...... ,..A.....; ,...A...... ,--.A. ... M F M F M F M F M F MFMFMFMF M F M F 1(i 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 2.6 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

    597 5~ 3::1 3 214 34 .. 30 13 2 12 . . 18 R 471 8R4 276 616 46 285 11 257 29 1 42 4 2 14 2 .. 13 2 50R 929 '277 477 102 191 179 53 29 1: 4 4 .. 10 .. 52 44 357 660 '278 113 14 137 6 138 I 19 4 ! 9 8 4 253 508 :79 :98 15 173 6 73 21 7 1 .. 13 .. 17 1 174 334 2S0

    441 19 244 5 157 12 13 1 1 6 1 18 1 358 671 28-1 722 382 8 123 2 7 77 4 5 20 11 97 R 596 1,232 282 623 7 184 1 IPS 3 55 19 1 .. 61 12 107 2 5~8 1,018 2R3 414 9 283 3 59 2 19 6 g 42 32.1 603 284 311 114 176 97 54 15 6 1 .. 10 64 324 518 285

    419 3 :::9 2 100 1 · . 41 4 ...... 10 4 31 302 648 2Sl) 338 86 178 69 106 17 7 12 .. 1 .. II 1 23 280 44R 287 850 38 512 34 113 19 6 11 1 4 .. 12 .. .. 173 3 501 288 318 6 192 1 53 8 4 4 8 3 3 .. 3R 2 17: I,~~~ 289 320 304 174 ;:74 19 18 1 3 4 .. 19 11 164 153 290

    379 T:_ 230 47 44 32 17 8 .. 7 .. 49 17 :'.65 456 291 457 6 303 1 93 .. 8 II 5 2 1 .. 16 :0 3 378 739 292 417 3 :89 75 1 · . 4 .. 3 .. .. 17 .. 29 2 324 7R4 293 555 18 403 14 122 1 5 6 2 .. 8 .. 1 .. 10 1 408 858 294 677 12 377 4 163 1 7 36 4 I .. 1 .. 37 1 1 .. 54 2 527 988 295

    351 43 281 32 7 40 .. 19 .. 12 2 457 652 296 529 2 327 171 12 1 .. 8 .. 2 .. 9 .. 447 794 297 604 26 470 72 28 25 2 .. 1 .. 21 10 1 537 988 298 507 23 332 20 65 13 27 3 4 .. 2 .. 12 .. 52 343 677 299 652 91 357 85 151 3 2 40 31 .. 3 .. 11 .. 87 449 863 3(jO

    479 282 311 224 105 51 21 5 1 .. 2 .. 11 .. 1 .. 26 2 402 455 301 387 205 139 6 4 ...... 8 .. 25 343 560 302 432 .. 377 42 3 . . 1 .. 7 ...... 2 329 697 303 267 3 221 19 · . 12 1 1 .. 1 .. 5 ...... 8 2 172 397 304 545 1 338 122 3 24 1 3 .. 8 .. 47 501 954 305 781 294 593 190 99 95 11 38 9 13 .. 5 .. 10 .. 2 .. 10 499 514 306 497 62 350 59 30 12 25 1 .. .. 11 .. 69 2 475 551 307 614 65 425 49 94 1 31 5 .. 2 .. 11 .. 5 .. 45 11 547 956 308 510 14 234 10 230 · . 23 4 1 .. 1 .. 12 .. 9 .. 329 734 309 409 35 285 24 32 10 31 3 10 .. 1 .. 4 .. 6 .. 30 8 360 464 310

    345 5 241 .. 27 12 . . .. 11 .. 53 5 299 507 311 79 17 74 16 4 .. · . 1 .. 1 .. 45 93 312 1,065 557 749 509 62 33 27 82 12 16 .. 45 .. 10 .. 14 .. 60 3 692 763 313 1,085 206 571 96 215 88 83 39 14 II 1 24 .. 39 .. 7 .. 69 7 858 1,446 314 ..... III..... 00 ...... 01 .1.t') ·N M

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    til XXIV

    FEROZEPUR TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    SI. Yillag~ Am.onitics Area Occu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No ) i'l Sq. pied holds Casles Tribes Educated l\1;les Houses r- - ~ -..A..-+~-l r-• ..A..~~ ,----"'--'"1 r- ...A..--. p M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 [0 11 12 13 14 15 1 Qutabdinwala (I) 1 05 13 13 71 48 23 .. .. 2 Dulasinghwala (2) 1 ·69 28 28 186 101 85 .. 4 I 3 Ruknewala (3) P. I ·71 33 :n 398 220 178 7 II 23 5 4 Gurdittiwala (4) 0·32 17 17 101 60 41 8 I 5 Fata Bora (5) 0·85 9 9 68 44 24 5 6 laimalwala (6) 1 ·05 45 48 292 162 130 58 40 14 2 7 Kamalwala Khurd (7) .. 0'77 36 43 254 135 119 4 .. 8 Aliwala (8) 0·41 24 25 150 74 76 11 · . 9 Bir Sarkar (9) 0·37 3 3 26 13 13 .. 1 .. 10 Kaluwala (10) .. P. 0·36 24 25 149 85 64 2 18 1

    11 Sudh Singhwala (11) .. P. 1 ·67 75 78 444 233 211 40 30 35 10 12 Ilmewala (12) 1 ·18 41 45 299 154 145 1 15 2 13 Kamala Bodal (13) .. P. 1 ·38 30 30 167 94 73 16 15 2 1 14 Bagguwala (14) 1 ·07 18 18 114 67 47 3 2 .. .. 15 Hamidwala (14/1) 0·51 58 59 342 179 163 7 1 16 Kamala Middu (15) 0·73 12 13 87 41 46 2 · . 17 Faridewala (16) 0'51 18 18 116 66 50 .. 5 1 18 Baggewala (17) 1 ·20 44 44 238 123 115 7 8 10 19 Usmanwala (18) 1 ·10 9 9 71 41 30 7 5 20 Ghulamwala (19) 0·99 47 47 250 132 118 30 5 21 Achhewala (20) 0·84 40 40 243 142 101 38 34 11 1 22 Dholewala (21) 0·72 13 13 92 47 45 7 7 11 5 23 Arifke (22) .. P. 3 ·24 115 134 808 426 382 64 62 88 12 24 Baghewala (23) 0·65 21 21 127 64 63 5 4 5 .. 25 Sultanwala (24) 0·12 52 52 292 162 130 7 8 5 ., 26 Nizamwala (25) .. P. 1 '98 55 55 334 173 161 28 27 6 2 27 Katora (26) P. 1 ·62 33 33 171 94 77 12 15 25 12 28 Sanda Moja (27) 4·49 25 25 115 67 48 17 16 19 · . 29 Tali Saida Sahu (28) 1 '10 20 20 95 55 40 4 \ 13 · . 30 Pharayamal wala (29) .. P. 1 ·39 115 115 627 319 308 30 24 57 19 31 Lakha Bhedi (30) .. S. 1 ·12 18 18 109 54 55 16 14 11 2 32 Aku Ma~teke (31) P. 1-12 69 78 386 208 178 23 24 46 14 33 Sirlhu (32) 0·61 33 33 208 106 102 12 8 22 34 Mahalam (33) .. P. 0·91 ltl5 135 670 358 312 6 4 51 10 35 Tegasinghwala (34) 0·41 13 13 93 48 45 10 1 36 Jiwa Bhedi (35) 0·51 24 24 139 72 67 5 6 15 2 37 Masteke (36) .. P(2). 6·70 439 440 2,356 1,297 1,059 26 13 135 13 38 Theth (37) 0·09 39 Kamalwala (38) 1 ·03 58 58 331 187 144 .. 6 · . 40 Alewala (39) 0·80 95 95 525 283 242 9 9 5 · . 41 Akuwala (40) 1 ·09 40 40 256 131 125 12 8 2 .. 42 Lakha Bumba (41) 0.18 3 3 17 9 8 2 3 1 · . 43 Asman Randhawa (42) 0·23 13 13 56 31 25 I · . 44 Attari (43) .. 1'. 1 ·09 60 60 313 170 143 14 8 31 5 45 Patti Ghairabad (44) .. 0·33 46 Bhadru (45) 0·76 28 28 147 68 79 .. 7 · . 47 Rajiwala (46) .. P. 1 ·00 33 36 199 101 98 12 15 11 6 48 Padri (47) 0·45 18 19 125 66 59 15 15 7 3 49 Khaneke Ahal (48) .. S. 0·43 30 36 178 88 90 51 47 5 2 50 Khushalsinghwala (49) .. P.S. E(A). E(D)... 0·43 147 147 769 409 360 86 73 101 33 51 Sodhiwala (50) 0.81 33 33 210 105 105 8 11 15 .. 52 Bhagwanpura (51) .. S. 0.69 25 25 160 88 72 7 4 53 Bahadllrwala (52) 0.76 2 2 24 16 8 7 1 54 Langiana (53) .. P. 1.88 74 74 459 259 200 12 6 39 8 55 Bhambasingh" ala (54) 0.39 B 8 47 22 25 I 3 .. xxv

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WOR)(ERS NON· SI. Tolal WORKERS No. (I-IX) II III . IV V VI VII VIII IX ,-_..A..--""I ,-.•.A...... X '-'-"---, ,-_.A.,~ ,-__,.A.._-, , ..A....., ,...-'--, ,.A....., r-"---o ,-.A...... , ,_..A.... M F M F M F M F M FMFMFMFMp M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

    34 33 14 23 1 1 56 1 58 •• '0 •• 1 43 84 2 136 130 .. 3 •• to •• 2 .. 1 84 178 3 36 5 27 6 5 1 .. 1 24 36 4 29 28 1 15 24 5 74 1 61 7 2 1 1 .. 1 .. 1 .. 1 88 129 6 75 3 56 1 2 2 1 1 ...... 14 1 60 116 7 46 2 41 3 2 2 28 74 7 7 6 13 ~ 47 1 39 1 4 1 1 .. 2 38 63 10 141 6 99 28 4 5 7 .. 2 92 205 11 94 88 2 3 1 .. .. 60 14S 12 59 52 5 2 35 73 13 42 41 1 ••.•• , '0 •• " •• 25 47 14 105 101 1 2 .. 1 74 163 15 26 20 4 2 15 46 16 34 32 .. 2 .... " .... 32 50 17 81 69 4 3 2 ...... 2 1 42 115 18 28 24 .. 3 1 Ie •••••••• '0 13 30 19 88 79 2 1 2 .. 4 44 117 20 79 66 .. 3 7 2 63 101 21 25 2 19 3 2 1 2 22 43 22 248 4 204 1 2 12 21 .. 9 .. 913 .. 8 178 378 23 50 33 1 13 .0 .. o. 3 14 63 24 85 82 3 .. 77 130 25 97 62 ., 29 2 3 .. 1 76 161 20 61 51 6 1 •• o ••• 3 33 77 27 45 38 6 1 .. 22 48 28 28 24 3 ...... 1 27 40 29 194 4 146 2 2 32 4 ...... 8 .. 1 .. 3 125 304 30

    39 27 7 4 " ... . 1 15 55 31 128 2 98 1 2 14 1 2 .. 2 ...... 9 1 80 176 32 5S 2 41 4 1 2 1 .. 2 .. 4 2 51 100 33 224 25 133 1 3 58 25 4 .. 7 .. 5 .. 9 .. 4 134 287 34 25 2S 23 4S 35 42 .. 34 2 5 .. 1 .. 30 67 36 828 15 647 7 34 2 67 4 1 .. 12 67 469 1,044 37 Uninhabited 38 100 4 98 4 .0 .0 .• 87 140 39 186 51 178 51 2 5 .. 97 191 40 64 64 67 125 41 S 6 "' •••••••• " •• '0 3 8 42 16 15 1 15 2S 43 82 .. 67 .. 13 2 .. 88 143 44 Uninhabited 45 4 41 36 •• II o. 1 27 79 46 56 6 31 17 1 .. 1 .. 6 6 45 92 47 36 6 25 5 .5 1 6 30 S3 48 57 5 16 37 1 .. .0 ...• 3 5 31 85 49 243 24. 110 9 100 5 17 10 4 .. 12 166 336 50 g 58 47 3 ...... 47 104 51 43 29 7 4 .. 3 1 45 71 52 10 9 1 .• 6 8 S3 131 2 108 16 2 2 ...... 4 .... 128 198 S4 14 12 00 ),., 2 8 25 55 XXVI.

    FEROZEPUR TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RUHAL

    SI. Village Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Had bast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Ec'ucated Miles Houses ,_.A._... "..A...... f"-)"-~I ,'''-, P M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ]3 14 15

    S6 Palha Megha (55) ., P. .. 4.58 212 212 1,20$ 643 565 36 23 67 22 57 Dulchike (56) .. P. ,. 6.73 346 356 1,924 1,035 889 167 153 43 2 S8 Qutbewala (S7) .. E(A). .. 0.23 37 37 203 103 100 29 24 23 59 Saideke (58) .. S. E(A). .. 0.86 24 24 156 85 71 13 13 4 60 Habibke (59) .. 1.47 36 36 217 118 99 2 61 Nihalke (60) .. 1.52 62 Kaluwala (61) ., 0.58 63 (62) .. · . 0.60 64 GhattiRahimeke (6~ .. .. 1.33 65 Aulak-with-chak (64 107) S.E(A). .. 0.37 12 12 56 32 24 23 20 66 Ghulam Hussianwala(65) P. E(A). .. 2.55 89 89 373 249 124 17 15 92 23 67 Wir (65/1) .. · . 5.70 68 Bareke (66) .. P.S. · . 4.81 147 147 869 552 317 52 39 104 2 69 Lamochar (67) .. 0.20 70 Ali Olak (68) .. 0.44 71 Dona Telumalwala (69) · . 1.74 72 Habibwala (70) .. .. 1.40 70 72 475 240 235 13 2 73 Pir Ismailk.hanwala(71) .. S. E(A). 1.14 10 17 67 39 28 .. . . 7 } 74 Doulewala (72) · . 0.62 54 54 294 153 141 64 62 16 2 75 Jalalwala (73) .. 1.27 76 76 390 213 177 13 1 76 Hussain Dhut (74) · . 0.66 29 29 171 93 78 17 12 15 5 77 Waghewala (75) .. 1.16 74 74 456 245 211 59 57 20 1 78 Kandawali (76) .. 0.35 18 20 110 58 52 5 1 79 Roranwala (77) · . 0.44 26 30 181 96 85 6 8 28 9 80 Khai (78/88) M. Mp(4). Po. · . 6.25 282 391 2,162 1,182 980 233 207 269 114 81 SodhiwaJa (79) · . 0.17 82 Wacyamwala (80) · . 0.51 26 26 145 79 66 30 21 20 .. 83 Piroowala (81) 0.90 44 49 249 138 III 32 24 118 .. 84 Jhok Nudhsingh (82) .. 0.78 36 36 184 101 83 7 9 13 85 Bhure Kalan (83) .. P. · . 0.99 55 55 309 169 140 73 67 31 5 86 Begu Mahu (84) .. p. .. 0.38 35 35 179 93 86 38 47 20 4 87 Gamewala (85) .. P. Rhc. .. 2.11 136 140 721 397 324 III 100 62 20 88 Saideke Rohela (86) P. .. 0.96 21 21 124 65 59 3 4 12 3 - 89 Miran Shah Noor (87) .. .. 0.26 25 25 147 86 61 6 3 8 1 90 Fathuwala (89) .. P. E(A). E(D). .. 1.61 87 89 549 302 247 16 17 46 9 91 Ghaniwala (90) .. E(A). · . 0.61 6 6 41 22 19 3 2 3 4 92 Naurangke !.elli (91) .. .. 0.93 60 60 365 204 161 66 61 18 3 93 Piranwala (92) P. E(A). E(D). 0.35 289 311 1,237 689 548 155 133 337 152 94 Naurangke Sayal (93) •. p, S. E(A). .. 0.46 60 60 337 176 161 89 81 35 7 95 Khilchi Qadim (94) .. E(A). · . 0.51 88 88 463 268 195 48 35 21 .. 96 Khilchi Jadid (95) .. 0.32 32 32 156 81 75 38 :6 9 4 97 Kahan Chandwala (96) P. E(A). E(D). .. 0.81 104 109 594 303 291 83 71 50 ]0 98 Hajj Chhemba (97) 0.07 17 17 87 54 33 17 19 4 ] 99 Loothar (98) 0.43 30 31 165 92 73 27 26 17 1 100 Hasteke (99) .. 0.75 15 15 142 84 58 13 .. 101 Karian (100) 0.66 25 25 140 70 70 12 1 102 Kailuwala (101) S. E(A). 0.31 25 25 135 74 61 .. . . 10 1 103 Suba Qadim (102) " P. S. E(A). E(D). 0.79 81 130 422 22'5 197 4 3 25 3 104 Suba Jadid (103) .. P. 0,42 24 24 128 65 63 5 4 11 7 lOS Machhiwara (104) .. S. E(A). . , 0.45 I3 14 77 44 33 3 . .

    106 Gokhiwala (105) .. .. 0.73 29 29 150 79 71 4 5 13 107 Madhre (106) S. E (A).E (D) ... 0.47 39 39 212 120 92 1 32 108 Ferozepur City (Rural) .. 7.64 1,470 1,553 7,032 3,849 3,183 554 447 1,737 896 (108)

    109 Theth (109) E(A). 0.18 3 3 4 4 ., 3 " J 110 Baghai1singhwala (110) .. E(A). .. 0.44 25 25 178 89 89 13 15 38 18 xxvii DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS NON· Sl. Total WORKERS No. (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X ,.A...-...... , • ..A...... , • ..A...... , • .A..-; , • ..A..-. ,..A.-, r-..A...... ,..A.-; , • .A..... ,-,-.-; ,_.A..--; M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

    379 3 302 33 16 2 1 ., " 3 .. 24 264 562 56 561 433 86 .. 4 " 6 .. 32 474 889 57 , 53 38 9 .. . " .. .. 6 50 100 58 43 34 1 1 .. .. 7 42 71 59 58 40 2 ...... " .. 16 60 99 60 Uninhabited 61 Uninhabited 62 Uninhabited 63 Uninhabited 64 22 5 8 ...... 8 10 24 65 181 16 13 67 .. 3 .. 81 68 124 66 Uninhabited 67 381 3 136 17 30 3 " 4 .. 3 .. 2 .. 186 171 314 68 Uninhabited 69 Uninhabited 70 Uninhabited 71 144 • 133 11 96 235 72 17 16 ...... 1 22 28 73 71 58 8 1 . , 3 .. 1 .. 82 141 74 113 91 11 1 .. 10 100 177 75 48 46 ...... 1 45 77 76 127 115 3 4 .. 5 118 211 77 32 23 5 1 2 .. 1 26 52 78 59 52 3 2 .. 1 .. .. 1 37 85 79 647 16 382 7 127 3 5 4 19 2 13 .. 37 .. 19 .. 41 4 535 964 80 Uninhabited 81 42 3 35 2 4 1 .. 2 37 63 82 75 71 4 .. 63 111 83 53 1 45 3 2 1 ...... 2 .. .. 1 48 82 84 84 47 27 1 .. 1 .. 4 .. 1 .. 3 85 140 85 43 37 .. 4 ...... 2 50 86 86 247 7 172 7 33 31 1 .. 4 .. 1 .. 5 150 317 87 42 39 3 ...... 23 59 88 50 " 41 4 2 1 ., " 2 36 61 89 169 2 93 . 1 4 10 1 22 " 4 .. 36 133 245 90 12 7 5 ...... 10 19 91 114 47 3 13 ...... 1 .. 50 90 161 92 379 5 43 25 7 .. .. 233 .. 11 .. 7 .. 53 5 310 543 93 101 2 49 3 1 1 5 .. 1 .. 2 .. 39 2 75 159 94 134 1 56 13 1 ...... 1 .. 63 1 134 194 95 46 2 20 22 .. 1 .. 3 2 .. 35 73 96 162 6 38 93 3 4 1 2 ., 5 2 2 " IS 3 141 285 91 29 22 7 ...... 25 33 98 48 2 14 15 2 .. .. IS .. .. 1 2 1 44 71 99 51 SI ...... 33 58 100 43 35 5 1 .. 1 .. 1 27 70 101 37 26 7 1 1 .. " 2 37 61 102 122 95 14 1 1 .. 8 " 2 .. 1 103 197 103 49 47 .. .. 2 16 63 104 28 25 1 1 .. 1 .. 16 33 105 41 35 .2 3 .. 1 .. 38 70 106 77 62 2 6 4 1 .. 1 1 43 92 107 1,832 222 81 1 58 34 73 50 13 .. 134 5 65 3 1,181 25 193 138 2,017 2,961 108 4 4 .. .. 109 45 5 34 5 4 6 .. .. " 1 44 84 110 xxviii

    FEROZEPUR TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    SI. Village Amenities Area Occu. House. Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses ,...... -, __ _. __ ,-..... -, r_..... --, ...... P M F M F M F M F

    2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

    ., 0.18 1"1 111 Ramewala (111) 29 29 148 78 70 ""- 33 12 5 112 Hakewala (112) .. E(A). .. 0.42 97 97 506 268 238 32 29 64 24 113 PiT Ahmadkhanwala(l13) E(A). 0.41 24 24 1'55 !IS 70 8 5 9 .. 114 Satyewala (114) P. E(A). 2.85 116 298 1,4115 8f14 601 254 200 106 22 115 Rukna Mungala (115) .. P. E(A). .. 0.43 151 166 834 475 359 127 106 68, 16

    116 Butewala (116) E(A). E(D). .. 0,84 29 29 176 96 80 40 32 24 13 117 Mohkam Khanwala (117) E(A). .. 0.93 47 47 251 129 122 1 31 7 118 Kotwa! (118) .. 0.79 19 19 127 65 61 15 14 15 2 119 Shahdinwala (119) .. 0.66 51 51 272 144 128 42 32 49 6 120 AssaI (120) . , P. .. 0.99 83 90 482 253 229 115 98 38 6

    121 Gillanwllla (121) .. E(A). .. 1.05 38 40 215 110 105 28 27 27 7 122 Hastewala (122) .. 3.05 139 139 794 434 360 68 54 45 2 123 Bagheke pipal (123) P. 2.62 182 194 1,034 526 508 94 87 118 31 124 Dastul Sahibwata (124) P(2). s. E(A). E(D). 2.94 168 169 1,236 671 565 144 137 148 18 125 Saidanwala (125) D. P&T. E(A) ... 1.24 66 69 378 196 182 4 4 15

    126 Sanda Hasham (126) .. P. E(A). E(D). .. 1.64 134 134 809 425 384 56 45 146 50 127 Kakuwala (127) .. p. E(A). ., 1.85 117 117 781 428 353 51 40 89 26 128 Walhoor (128) P. ECD). .. 1.55 99 109 571 311 260 68 51 23 2 129 Mohkam Bhatti (129) .. .. 0.88 16 16 lOS 61 44 1 130 Yare Shahwala (130) .. p. 1.30 106 106 582 313 269 2 3 25

    131 Gadodoo (131) .. p. .. 0.62 17 17 93 53 40 6 7 7 1 132 Sherkhanwala (132) p. E(D). .. 1.46 216 224 1,165 600 565 112 97 112 25 133 Jamaitpura Dheru (133) .. 1.28 lOS 105 561 289 272 53 44 57 11 134 Najju Shah Misri (134) P. 1.64 119 119 664 359 305 24 23 n 22 135 Kulgarhi (135) .. P. E(A). .. 0.91 52 52 282 152 130 47 40 28 9

    136 Changali Qadim (136) .. p. .. 2.40 104 109 598 329 269 105 90 85 24 137 Rukanshahwala (137) .. E(D). .. 1.08 74 74 419 232 187 39 36 43 12 138 Sadhushahwala (138) ., P. 1.59 84 92 562 300 262 45 37 69 36 139 ChugatewaJa (139) .. p. .. 1.80 118 119 783 397 386 93 82 99 15 140 Changali Jadid (140) . , P. .. 2.14 84 99 748 394 354 44 41 112 30

    141 Faridewala (141) . , p. , . 2.22 114 116 611 333 278 57 57 68 21 142 Sur Singhwala (142) .. M. .. 1.48 132 132 678 369 309 45 43 102 35 143 Lohgarh (144/145) ., P. E(A). ., 2.52 141 141 854 455 399 101 104 128 47 144 Rattakhera Bhai Gulab .. 0.91 35 35 239 116 123 38 33 25 14 Singh (146) 145 Ratta Khera Baja Koiwa] P. .. 0.91 24 27 187 104 83 18 18 15 2 (147)

    146 ()a1a Bora (148) .. ., 1.22 83 83 600 318 282 46 51 52 4 147 Sod'linagar or Sultan· M.D(2).Po.S.E(D). 5.44 180 189 1,287 667 620 155 152 146 68 Khanwala (149) 148 Ugoke(150) . , P. E(A). E(D), .. 1.76 59 74 454 243 211 29 29 36 9 149 Bhamba Landa (151) ., P. S. .. 1. 71 80 80 727 397 330 109 94 104 26 150 Machhiwara (152) .. 0.33

    151 Fero7eshah (153) .. M.H.D.Mp.P&T.4.75 347 350 1,955 1,052 903 172 150 366 155 152 Ittanwali (154) . , P.Mp. .. 1.37 98 98 631 349 282 71 54 135 41 153 Karmonwala (155) .. p, Po. .. 4.57 212 221 1,336 786 550 96 87 231 64 154 Mohkamwala (156) .. 1.97 162 162 681 436 245 30 30 86 10 155 Arazi Katoria (151) ,. 0.79 28 28 43 39 4 2 32 156 Thethar Khurd (158) .. .. 0.34 35 35 , 197 132 65 19 15 39 7 157 Thethar Kalan (159) .. P. Po, .. 1.56 126 126 667 359 308 105 94 90 24 158 Bhangali (160) .. 0.82 89 89 445 281 164 41 34 68 18 159 Naraingarh (161) .. M. .. 1.40 106 106 536 293 243 59 51 83 33 150 Sulhani (162) . , P. .. 2.84 162 164 901 483 418 101 95 146 32 161 Bara Jawal1ar Singh (163) P. .. 1.19 63 63 348 192 156 46 46 53 12 162 Haraj (164/165) .. P. Mp, S. .. 3.81 213 213 1,114 579 535 241 236 174 51 163 Jhan Jhian (166) .. 0.59 25 25 121 66 55 2 30 13 164 LaUe (167) .. P. Po. .. 2.53 121 121 873 455 418 128 118 119 59 165 Karmiti (168) .. S. , . 0.64 . 51 51 299 162 137 14 15 24 9. xxix

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS Thtar------~ NON· Sf. WORKERS No. (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X ...-""""_, r""""·...., r·.A,·...., r-.A.... r~ r-A-.. r.A... r.A... ~ r·.A.·.. r'.A.·.. M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M.F M F

    16 17 18 19 20 2~ 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 51 8 17 3 23 5 4 1 .. 3 .. 3 27 62 III 156 59 105 41 37 18 4 .. 5 .. 5 112 179 112 52 1 42 1 10 ...... 33 69 113 537 80 177 41 • 0 232 80 49 .. 7 .. 6 .. 25 .. 347 521 114 295 6 61 39 1 . . 122 3 31 o. 3 . . 4 .. 34 2 180 353 115

    50 O' 21 9 12 .. 7 .. 1 46 80 116 62 3 57 1 3 1 ...... 1 ...... 2 67 119 117

    47 37 10 •• •• •••• '0.0 •• 19 61 118 77 51 18 2 o. 3 .. 1 .. 2 67 128 119 145 77 57 1 2 .. 2 .. 1 .. 5 108 229 120 68 45 20 2 1 .. 42 105 121 274 2 222 1 10 5 2 1 1 .. 6 28 160 358 122 297 22 227 8 11 5 7 7 .. 11 .. 5 1 31 6 229 486 123 359 3 245 64 12 2 3 .. 15 .. 6 .. 3 .. 11 1 312 562 124 109 1 86 18 1 1 1 1 .. 1 .. 1 87 181 125 219 4 136 1 20 24 3 3 .. 24 .. 3 .. 9' .. 206 380 126 199 11 123 5 47 3 6 1 .. 4 .. 3 o. 12 6 229 342 127 198 2 128 36 4 15 2 5 .. 5 .. 5 113 258 128 39 34 5 ..... , ., 22 44 129 178 19 128 34 2 4 9 .. 5 15 135 250 130

    26 3 19 7 00 .0 ,0 3 27 37 131 322 8 208 1 14 18 6 1 .. 10 .. 2 .. 69 1 278 557 132 172 6 124 2 14 1 13 3 3 .. 2.. 1 .. 14 1 '117 266 133 191 2 165 2 6 2 2 .. 3 .. 5 .. 2 .. 6 168 303 134 93 1 57 12 4 2.. 1 .. 1 .. 16 1 59 129 135 174 143 19 2 1 .. 2 ...... 7 155 268 136 142 115 13 11 1 ... 2 .. 90 187 137 159 2 112 10 3 15 1 8 .. 11 1 141 260 138 208 1 135 37 20 5 .. 2 •• 9 1 189 385 139 240 2 208 24 5 1 .. 2 2 154 352 140 206 2 163 36 2 .. ,. 4 .. 1 127 276 141 201 2 126 52 ., 2 2' .. .. 8 .. 5 .. •• o' 8 168 307 142 261 18 141 10 68 ,. 3 15 2 2 .. 20 .. 1 .. 11 6 194 381 143 64 3 33 18 2 6 3 .. 2 .. 1 .. 1 1 52 120 144 54 41 8 2 2 .. 1 .. 50 83 145

    141 3 103 21 4 .. .. 4 .. 1 .. 32 .. 3 ., 177 279 146 354 14 137 105 8 23 6 1 .. 13 .. 34 .. 3 .. 30 8 313 606 147 148 3 96 11 8 9 .. 1 .' 4 .. 1 .. 18 2 95 208 148 225 1 145 15 3 7 1 38 ., 10 .. 7 172 329 149 Uninhahited 150 534 3 262 97 2 14 1 2.. 81 .. 20 ., 16 .. 40 518 900 151 191 5 94 2 14 10 3 .. 14 .. 3 .. 1 ., 53 2 158 277 152 513 36 225 S 70 9 20 16 9 1 .. 145 12 23 .. 2 .. 11 1 273 514 153 302 30 71 4 2 4 1 197 27 5 ...... 19 2 134 215 154 39 .... 39 .. 4 155 94 19 24 '. .. .. " S4 19 12 ,. 1 ...... 3 .. 38 46 156 226 S 97 14 2 17 4 1 40 .0 4 .. 4 .. 47 1 133 303 . 157 190 27 68 ., 2 2 1 103 24 3 ,. 2 1 10 1 91 137 158 177 12 91 2 13 24 10 13 .. 6 ...... 30 116 231 159 254 1 136 26 32 1 9 .. 9 .. 5 .. 37 229 417 160

    103 72 26 . , 2 1 ...... 2 .. 89 156 161 335 47 209 12 12 1 27 33 2 .. 6 ,. 79 1 244 488 162 31 1 25 2 1 3 .... " .... 1 ., 35 54 163 203 12 124 S3 15 3 3 8 1 .. 7 1 252 406 164 78 4 59 4 12 1 2 .. 4 84 133 165 xxx

    FEROZEPUR TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    Sl. Village Amenities Area Occu. Hou~e· Tolal Population Scheduled Scheduled Litcra'c & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Hottses ,--__..A...... r-. •..A...--. ,--'-...... , ..-..A..-, P M F M F M F M F 2 4 5 6 7 s 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 166 Kot Kater Khurd (170) P. .. 0.96 59 59 355 187 168 22 17 12 2 161 Ketla (171) .. P. .. 0.61 37 37 210 111 99 . , .. 4 1 168 Kot Karor Kalan (172) P. Mp(4). Po. .. 4.45 274 295 1,774 960 814 117 116 216 63 169 Phida(173) .. P. .. 2.15 96 99 606 338 268 120 102 137 34 170 Mudki (174) ., H.D.Mp.Po.S.E(A). 1 .17 487 487 3,235 1,763 1,472 147 139 570 288 171 Gill (175) .. P. .. 3.33 223 226 1,219 654 565 133 132 132 16 172 Jandwala (176) .. 1.05 69 76 486 273 213 98 85 57 10 173 Chanar (177) .. H. .. 1.87 74 79 498 256 242 29 31 70 10 .174 Kabar Bach (178) .. P. .. 3.40 170 177 914 521 393 49 50 108 34 175 Mirze Ke (179) .. Mp. .. 1.59 95 103 619 344 275 105 90 80 6 176 Loham (180) .. P. .. 2.40 134 136 798 414 384- 79 78 86 29 177 Pattii(181) .. P.Mp(2J. .. 1.98 77 77 476 257 219 91 82 82 36 178 Ton bar Bhan (182) .. P. " 1.23 98 98 561 317 244 48 40 98 34 179 Bhol1owala (183) .. P.E(A). .. 0.46 107 119 644 355 289 84 71 86 18 180 Machhi Bugra (184) .. M. Mp. D. Po. S. 1.57 112 112 618 330 288 61 53 121 39 181 Kaliewala (185) .. P. .. 1.58 73 73 450 261 189 42 35 85 20 182 Hakumat Singhwala (186) P. .. 1.83 68 78 519 298 221 36 28 113 41 183 Jawaharsinghwala (187) P. .. 1.95 99 101 545 286 259 86 76 70 19 184 Jit Singhwala (188) .. P. .. 1.1~ 14 14 88 46 42 .. .. 19 9 185 Barabhai (189) ., P. Po. .. 2.06 159 J 73 1,048 590 458 67 59 176 57 186 Kailash (190) .. P.D.E(A). .. 2.85 137 139 759 400 359 116 108 76 43 187 Khaja Kharak (191) .. P. .. 1.86 89 106 596 326 270 90 79 79 25 188 Saranwali (192) .. P. .. 1.47 75 76 403 211 192 51 41 96 31 189 Ghall Khurd (193) ., M. Mp. Po. E(A). 3.10 277 278 1,277 705 572 115 103 203 60 190 Shahzadi(194) ., P. .. 2.7~ 124 127 868 479 389 68 56 133 29 191 Shakoor (195) .. P. .. 4.50 189 189 1,031 554 477 76 76 146 33 192 Badhni Gulab Singh (196) P. •. 1.01 42 47 238 130 108 31 3D 57 26 193 Misriwala (197) ., P. Mp. 1.49 98 115 650 362 288 102 98 126 37 194 Dhindhsa (198) .. P. S. E(D). .. 1.62 94 105 591 337 254 106 101 101 40 195 Badhni laimal Singh (199) .. 1.66 70 72 349 178 171 66 67 36 9 196 Machhiwara (200) P. E(A). 1.29 73 73 428 231 197 82 68 41 7 197 MalwaI (201) .. P. Mp. S. .. 6.16 344 357 2,071 1,102 969 344 333 292 117 198 laimalwala (202) .. P.· 1.01 130 134 631 339 292 172 159 87 IS 199 Mana Singhwala (203) P.O. Mp. B(A)•.. 2.02 192 194 1,111 578 533 69 54 156 56 200 Ratta.Khera Panjab M. Po. S. .. 2.50 77 78 538 298 240 140 112 81 28 Singhwala (204)

    201 Bhangar (205) .. P. Mp(2). S. •. 3.18 150 150 887 490 397 107 86 118 34 202 Sappanwali (206) .. P.Po. S. .. 1.67 53 53 295 165 130 33 30 21 2 203 Wan (207) .. 1.29 53 55 304 166 138 124 101 38 2 204 SayianwaJa (208) .. P. MpS. ., 1.42 78 84 416 228 188 94 90 70 23 20S Rukna Begu (209) .. P.Po. .. 1 ·33 133 133 748 410 338 98 72 81 25 206 Kasu Begu (210) " P. .. 1'27 72 78 450 243 207 132 117 75 18 207 Bajewala (211) .. E(A). .. 0'89 6 6 13 9 4 .. 4 1 208 Bazidpur (212) " M.E(A). .. 5'10 319 337 1,875 989 886 154 ]23 329 95 209 Nurpur (213) .. P. E(A). .. 3 ·78 341 341 1,932 1,013 919 104 83 347 135 210 Tut (214) .. P.Po. .. 3'90 163 213 928 540 388 42 30 96 20 211 Jhek Hari Har (215) .. P. Mp. E(A). .. 8 ·43 378 378 2,106 1,168 938 260 181 236 64 212 Bukan Khanwala (216) S. E(A). E(D). .. 2'40 92 92 519 288 231 97 66 67 25 213 Dhira Patra (217) .. P. .. 3'06 119 119 702 387 315 77 59 107 33 214 Gulam Patra (219) .. 1·49 50 50 288 146 142 12 11 30 17 215 Chak RoranwaJa (220) M. .. 0'77 26 26 131 73 58 16 10 10 .. 216 NasiraKhilchi(221-A) .. P. .. 1 ·42 97 97 448 238 210 30 24 31 6 217 Chuhar Khilchi (221-B) .. .. 0·76 31 31 171 90 81 7 3 9 2 218 Bhabra Azam ShahwaJa .. P(2). .. 3 '81 170 175 1,168 640 528 78 55 100 6 (222) 219 Malhuwala (223) .. P. .. 1-18 55 55 277 148 129 2 2 23 9 220 Bharoli Shan (224) .. 0'83 18 23 133 74 59 16 6 17 9 :xxxi

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS NON Sl. TOlal WORKERS No. (I -IX) Ii III IV V VI VII VlII IX X r---.A.---. r--"-.-. r--"----, ,-"--_" ,..A---, ..---A--...---A--...---A--. ..---A--. ..-_.A.-, , ..A. __" M F M F M F M F M F MFMFMF M F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 86 65 18 1 .. 2 .. 101 167 166 44 43 . . .. · ...... , .. ., 1 .. 67 99 167 601 4 366 74 2 40 80 4 ., 5 ., 12 ., 5 .. 15 359 810 168 175 1 89 16 · . 14 .. .. 7.. 8 41 163 267 169 929 13 616 60 5 63 4 5 .. 11 ., 58 11 lOP 834 1,459 170 383 9 251 63 48 9 .. .. 6 .. 3 .... 12 271 556 171 149 103 9 13 .. 2 .. 3 .. 2 17 124 213 172 146 3 118 3 16 3.. 1 2 .. 6 · . 110 239 173 295 7 167 14 .. 54 3 .. ., 42 ., 4 .. '8 4 226 386 174 212 30 102 84 24 17 5 4 .. 3 .. 2 I 132 245 175

    262 2 187 2 35 . ' 24 .... 11 2 3 · . 152 382 176 140 7 80 32 1 20 . . I 3 .. . . 4 6 117 212 177 171 4 122 17 2 18 1 1 .. 4 .. 1 .. 6 3 146 240 178 212 6 161 21 13 3 4 1 .. 2 ...... 10 2 143 283 179 170 5 93 50 2 10 3 .. 1 .. 3 .. 2- .. 10 I 160 283 180 139 . . 89 5 4 .. 2 .. 14 .. 33 122 189 181 205 19 56 11 .. .. 11 .. 11 3 .. 2 .. 110 19 93 202 182 155 11 89 5 59 4 1 3 .. 1 .. 3 I 131 248 183 25 4 20 . 2 5 2 . . · ...... 21 38 184 373 33 154 6 3 9 9 .. ., 162 18 7 .. 12 .. 26 217 425 185

    206 4 123 58 3 3 16 .. 8 .. 2 .. 4 194 355 186 176 2 87 40 9 . , 5 .. 2 .. 3 2 .. 30 · . 150 268 187 96 2 56 .. 17 2 4 1 2· 1 5 1 8 I 115 190 188 410 2 110 1 170 .. 5 .... 51 .. 29 .. 2 43 1 295 570 189 236 8 155 J2 .1 2 1 1 .... 6 1 39 6 243 381 190 316 19 223 35 21 18 5 .. 9 .. 61 .. 17 238 458 191 73 2 51 2 15 I 3 .. 3 · . 57 106 192 193 6 104 12 1\ · . .. 7 .. 10 .. 4 48 6 169 282 193 176 2 91 1 22 5 3 1 4 .... 1 I .. 49 161 252 194 114 5 42 3 4 2 1 .. 10 .. 3 52 2 64 166 195

    141 4 95 3 4 7 1 · . . . 1 .. 2 .... 31 I 90 193 196 568 13 354 1 58 3 15 3 11 3 17 .. 16 .. 16 78 6 534 956 197 186 72 97 37 52 12 17 19 .. .. 13 .. 6 .. .. 1 4 153 220 198 341 35 196 2 109 27 11 2 7 5 3 10 4 237 498 199 142 5 36 95 2 1 2 4 .. 6 I 156 235 200

    283 4 1~4 70 2 5 4 2 7 .. 4 .. 8 207 393 201 101 3 65 29 3 2 .. 4 .. 1 · . 64 127 202 98 7 27 45 3 14 3 1 .. 1 .. 3 7 I 68 131 203 142 5 49 66 2 · . 7 3 1 .. 8 .. 6 .. 3 .. 2 · . 86 183 204 216 1 100 20 1 5 4 .. 1 .. 7 .. 1 .. 77 1 194 337 205

    144 10 79 10 26 13 14 .. 8 " 4 99 197 206 6 6 ...... 3 4 207 536 50 276 20 68 28 2 16 18 15 3 40 ., 21 , . 19 .. 53 7 453 836 208 527 6 265 1 85 9 31 I 5 .. 70 .. 20 .. 9 .. 33 4 486 913 209 299 7 247 28 9 7.. 5.. 4...... 6 241 381 210 638 16 302 91 5 28 12 2 " 73 .. 20 .. 7 .. 110 3 530 922 211 169 3 103 2 30 8 3 1 . . 1 . . 3 . . 1 .. 19 1 119 228 212 219 2 146 46 9 4 8 .. 6 2 168 313 213 83 ' 3 69 2 7 5 1 ...... 2 .. 63 139 214 40 I 35 4 1 1 33 57 215 139 5 94 2 29 2 8 1.. 3.. 4 .. 99 205 216 55 49 5 · . 1 ...... 35 81 217 362 '272 28 1 4 2 ,. 21 . . 4 .. 10 .. 20 278 528 218 87 13 80 1 5 13 .. 61 116 219 40 29 2 5 4 .. 34 59 220 xxxii'

    FEROZEPUR TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    SI. Village Amenities Area Gccu- House- Total Population Scheduled Schedukd Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses r-- ..A._--, r-..A..~--, r..A..--, ~ P M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 221 Dod (225) P.Po. E(D). .. 0·87 48 48 266 141 125 16 13 39 9 22~ Tara Singhwala ~226) .. P. .. 0·89 50 67 35,2 174 178 45 51 17 6 223 Machhiwara (227) .. J ·07 24 25 145 72 73 . . . . 224 Mahman (228) · . M. .. 3·25 78 124 766 408 358 102 68 73 12 225 Chak Sadhuwala (229) ., 0·93 26 26 131 72 59 41 34 10 .,

    226 Theh Gujar (230) " P. " \)'90 29 29 179 89 90 26 19 24 13 227 Tahliwala (231) .. 0·66 29 29 163 84 79 9 10 11 2 228 Sham Singhwala (232) .. P. .. 1'01 52 52 344 184 160 31 26 46 13 .229 Chak Haraj (233) " 1 ·59 89 90 524 277 247 21 230 Burj Makhan Singhwala P. .. J ·48 '16 86 441 232 209 56 45 43 13 (234) 231 Lohra Nawab Sahib (235) .. 0·76 33 35 222 119 103 22 2 232 Chak Tahliwala (236) .. " 1 ·21 38 39 218 125 93 35 22 29 3 233 Chak Iamiat Singhwala P. 2·08 105 110 543 289 254 78 55 65 29 (237) "

    234 Koer SinghwaJa (238) .. P. " 3·98 162 168 891 476 415 145 111 98 37 235 Chak Somianwala (239) P. .. 1 ·44 71 73 4.15 225 190 19 14 23 1 236 Chak Mabianhardo P. .. 1 ·81 74 75 446 244 202 28 18 48 11 Dhandi (240) 237 Gudhar Dhandi (241) .. Po. .. 2·90 137 137 809 426 383 27 16 106 39 238 Hamad (242) .. 2·81 122 125 781 433 348 70 45 107 39 239 Malsin (243) " 0'43 22 22 111 57 54 7 9 12 2 240 Daryeke (244) .. P. .. 0·49 47. 47 255 127 128 11 10 42 3 241 Betu Qadim (245 ) · . P.E(D). .. 1 ·88 130 130 758 391 367 18 19 139 35 242 Lodharan (246) .. 0'48 20 22 112 64 48 10 5 22 3 243 Alfooke (247) .. 1·91 87 88 501 267 234 72 49 72 14 244 Alike Jbugian (248) · . P. .. 0·63 • 31 31 186 97 89 3 4 12 2 245 Dila Ram (249) .. P. E(D). .. 2'52 114 132 744 395 349 110 88 91 23 246 Sharinwala (250) .. 1·07 40 42 209 115 94 27 25 34 11 247 Kari Khurd (251) 0·44 7 7 32 17 15 2 1 2 2 248 Lakhokl! Bebram (252) M.Po. -- 3·06 191 257 1,347 755 592 519 395 195 67 249 Khamba (253) 0·56 29 50 280 145 135 5 6 33 2 250 Saideke Naul (254) .. P. E(D). .. 1 '0-1 39 40 257 136 121 11 13 26 13 251 Jatala (255) .. 0'67 35 35 187 107 80 17 13 18 2 252 Dona Nawab Sahib (256) .. 0·07 253 Kari Kalan (257) .. M. .. 1 ·84 78 93 479 268 211 78 52 79 20 254 Toor (258) .. P. .. 1 '07 41 50 293 156 137 49 41 41 9 255 Mohre(259) .. P. ., J ·41 43 46 241 142 99 44 32 23 7 256 Jhok Tehal Singh(260) .. M. Po. .. 1 ·76 103 103 554 290 264 92 77 58 29 257 Jang (261) .. P. .. 1 ·93 100 113 618 333 285 98 71 75 26 258 Botar (262) .. 0'51 36 39 211 112 99 49 32 18 2 259 Killi (263) , .. P. ., 0·93 54 69 374 194 180 39 32 44 12 260 Nawan Qila (264) .. 0·89 28 37 189 110 79 60 54 16 2 261 Karman (265) .. P. Mp. Po. .- 3'21 180 180 1,044 551 493 117 101 190 96 262 Sodhiwala (266) .. P. ., 1 ·05 41 70 387 201 186 56 46 30 2 263 Khangarh (267) .- P. .- 1 '08 63 78 436 241 195 63 51 39 7 264 Bhure Khurd (268) .. 0'77 47 47 322 165 157 38 29 4 265 Pirkhan Sheikh (269) .. .. 0·67 24 24 162 87 75 11 16 16 1 266 Hussain Shahwala (270) P. .. 0·47 23 23 143 70 73 23 16 13 267 Phullarwan (271) ., 0·73 26 31 166 79 87 18 18 18 6 268 Sadardinwala (272) ., 0'79 45 61 300 152 148 24 13 23 1 269 Mehal Singh wafa (273) .. 0'46 35 37 185 110 75 107 63 7 .- 270 Ala Dhuto (274) .. 0.18 5 5 25 15 10 2 ., 271 Kala Tiba (275) .. 0.35 9 14 102 53 49 6 272 Chhanga Makhana (276) .. 0-19 273 Tibbi Kalan (277) · , P. .. 2.01 118 125 685 368 317 36 22 50 11 274 Kakar (278) .. ., 0.48 38 38 207 116 91 3 1 3 - , 275 Mohd Khan Niazi (279) .. 0.31 26 26 149 76 73 3 3 5 1 xxxiii

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    Nor-;· S1. Total WORKERS No. (I-IX) II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X ,...... A....., ,...... A.-, r..A.-, ,_.A•• ..., ,-A--.,-A-..., r"""'" r~ ,...... , ,...A-...., M F M F M F M F MFMFMFMF M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 94 6 72 6 9 6 1 .. 1 o. " ., 5 47 119 221 104 63 17 7 1 ., 5 .. 11 70 178 222 39 30 5 ..... , 4 33 73 223 248 1 178 54 1 3 .. 10 .. 3 ]60 357 224 41 1 15 1 19 7 .... 31 58 225 46 28 27 27 15 1 2 .. 1 43 62 226 52 31 46 31 3 1 1 ., 1 32 48 227 96 75 17 1 2 ...... 1 88 16') 228 ISS 137 4 3 5 3 6 119 247 229 126 87 23 5 4 .. 3 .. 4 106 209 230

    61 54 1 2 1 .. 3 58 103 231 74 53 18 2 I .. 51 93 232 ]87 112 62 2 2 .. 5 .. 4 102 254 233 275 26 190 20 60 4 10 8 .. 5 .. 2 1 201 389 234 114 7 99 7 12 1 .. 2 111 183 235 127 2 87 30 2 .. 4 .. 3 117 200 236 246 5 208 9 .. 17 5 1 .. 5 1 .. 5 180 378 237 235 177 22 2 14 1 .. 9 .. 9 198 348 238 34 29 5 .. .. 1.3 54 239 68 53 8 3 3 59 128 240 210 3 155 16 17 3 .. 16 .. 6 181 364 241 37 28 2 1 .. 1 .. 1 .. 27 48 242 143 4 3 104 20 II 1 2 .. 3 .. 3 124 231 243 55 50 1 1 1 .• 1 .. 42 89 244 237 3 174 1 32 7 1 .. .. 17 .. 2.. 1 .. .4 158 346 245 64 55 5 13 2 51 93 246 .. 11 2 4 15 247 444 2 243 80 33 49 1 5 ., 15 .. 3 .. 92 15 311 590 248 80 7 1 .... 1 .. 13:- 249 78 1 65 3 53 3 2 .. 1 .. 4 .. .. 3 58 120 250 59 2 55 2 Uninhabited 2 48' 78 251 163 2 103 252 35 2 10 6 .. 1 .. 6 10<; 209 253 87 57 3 5 14 5 .. 85 45 3 69 137 254 24 3 3 .. 9 .. 1 57 99 255 171 2 101 49 11 1 ...... 3 .. .. 7 119 262 256 213 5 134 5 24 5 5 2 .. 5 : .... , 73 1 SO 38 120 280 257 18 3 2 .. .. 1 39 98 258 107 7 77 12 15 2 .. " .. .. 1 60 51 2 5 87 173 259 4 4 1 " .. 50 79 260 334 4 259 12 18 15 3 4 11 4 118 5 81 11 1 217 489 261 10 6 3 2 .. 2 .. 17 2 83 181 262 136 16 83 5 20 9 11 1 . . 1 .. 104 81 21 22 105 179 263 46 41 2 61 157 264 3 2 41 75 265

    39 00 28 9 2 73 50 31 42 31 5 31 ;(66 2 •• o. o. 1 111 72 102 71 2 29 56 267 2 4 ., 1 .. 41 76 268 59 18 48 17 9 2 .. 10 4 10 4 51 57 269 o ••••••• " 00 •• ,. 5 6 270 36 22 28 18 7 4 Uninhabited ••• , '0 ., •••••••• 17 27 271 272 242 37 185 31 26 3 25 4 ., 68 18 60 16 1 .. 1 3 126 280 273 3 2 3 1 .• 1 48 23 45 22 2 1 48 73 274 '0 •••••••••• 1 28 50 275 xxxiv

    FEROZEPUR TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    SI. Village Amenities Area Occu· House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadba~t No.) inSq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles H011ses r---.A.--...... r....A..--, ,.-'-.., P M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 276 Chak Mallha Kari (280) 0.24 8 8 43 22 21 .. . . 3 277 Tibbi Khurd (281) .. P. .. 1.14 50 50 330 165 165 3 2 20 .. 278 Wahagke (282) .. 1.11 35 41 263 138 125 21 17 10 4 279 Kamal Dinw

    ~ 291 Inayatke (295) .. 0.21 10 10 51 28 23 .. I ., 292 pOjuke Uttar (296) ., P. 0.95 123 143 691 361 330 32 27 55 3 293 MalhaRehimeke Uttar, P. 0.28 32 32 165 85 80 10 11 6 .. (297) 294 Chhanga Khurd (298) .. P. 0.13 134 145 743 393 350 24 13 81 8 295 Chak Ghobai (299) .. P. .. 1.14 62 62 321 167 154 31 2 296 Chak Taranwala (300) .. P. .. 1.26 35 35 202 116 86 .. .. 8 297 Rahimeke Uttar (301) .. P. .. 0.88 86 86 470 260 210 13 7 31 10 298 Lakhmirke Uttar (302) .. P. .. 0.29 38 39 216 126 90 4 2 9 299 Basti Pathananwali (303) 0.39 10 10 55 32 23 7 2 4 1 300 Jodhpura (304) .. P. 1. 30 71 77 436 232 204 66 49 34 6 301 Mamdot Uttar (305) .. M(2).D.Rhc.Mp. 2.84 347 350 3,582 1,864 1,718 202 186 399 1('0 Po. 302 Chupati (306) 0.57 35 36 213 111 102 .. 303 Sawai Bhokhari (307) .. P. 0.94 27 29 155 86 69 9 2 304 Lakhasinghwala Uttar .. 0.10 19 20 121 59 62 5 .. (308) 305 Sawai Khurd (309) 0.07 5 5 23 17 6 306 Jama Rakhiya Uttar (310) 0.47 77 77 408 199 209 10 .. 307 Chak Khundar (311) .. 0.42 18 18 83 42 41 .. 308 Khundar Uttar (312) .. Po. 0.68 105 105 527 274 253 63 47 81 13 309 Raoke Uttar (313) 0.69 13 13 68 35 33 5 5 5 .. 310 Bodal (314) .. 0.40 48 63 280 145 135 9 10 34

    311 Mirza Lakhoke (315) .. .. 0.42 24 27 125 64 61 .. ' . 12 1 312 Mattar Uttar (316) .. P.E(A). .. 1.08 96 97 539 272 267 25 25 48 3 313 Atuwala Uttar (317) .. " 0.56 27 27 161 96 65 3 .. 314 Chak Madyake (318) 0.67 46 46 248 134 114 7 315 Madyake (319) ,. P. .. 0.56 34 34 181 91 90 17 6 316 Wadi (320) ., P. 0.58 37 37 211 99 112 17 2 317 Awan (321) 0.52 21 21 123 65 58 .. . . 7 •. 318 A..hmad Dhandi(322) .. P. .. 1.38 132 134 726 368 358 3 3 64 .. 319 Chak Kande Shah (323) 1.00 48 48 264 151 113 10 8 19 .. 320 Chak Megha Wiran (324) 1.45 54 54 303 158 145 15 18 28 .. 321 Chak Megha Mahtam .. 0.56 (325) 322 Megha Mahtam(326) .. P.Mp. 1.60 268 268 1,455 767 688 4 2 96 6 323 Atuwala Hithar (327) .. 0.35 324 Chak Shikargah (328) .. 0.64 8 8 45 27 18 4 .. 325 Dona Raja Dina Nath 0.86 18 18 123 73 50 19 •. (329) 326 Dona Mattar (332) ., P. .. 3.63 132 132 734 408 326 4 3 72 327 Mattar Hithar (333) .. P.E(D). 1.94 60 60 338 182 156 3 4 12 328 Raoke Hithar (334) . . B(D): 1.65 136 137 752 401 351 36 .. 329 Chak Raoke Hithar (335) •• 0.68 49 49 247 126 121 7 .. 330 Khundar Hithar( 336) .. 1.31 18 ]8 94 54 40 xxxv ..

    ~Ilt£CTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS NON- sr. Total WORKERS No (I-IX) III IV V VI VII vm IX X r-.._}..~ r-.A.--, r-A,~ r--"'--a.....-"--...... -"--. r-"- r-..A..---....., r-A,~ M F M F M FMFMFMFMFM F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2S 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

    10 9 9 9 1 ••••••• 0 fo •• 12 12 276 95 29 88 29 3 .. 2 ...... 2 .. 70 136 277 80 1 66 11 1 1 1 58 124 278 Uninhabited 279 Uninhabited 280 Uninhabited 281 Uninhabited 282 Uninhabited 283 Uninhabited 284 Uninhabited 285 Uninhabited 286 Uninhabited 287 Uninhabited 288 Uninhabited 289 Uninhabited 290

    15 14 • 1 .0 .• .. • •.•.• 13 23 291 227 6 188 6 13 2 ...... 2 .. 1 .. 21 134 324 292 50 1 43 t 5 " ...... 2 .• 35 79 293 236 40 2011 31 3 10 3 1 .. 1 .. 4 .. 9 5 157 310 294 96 1 89 4 3 1 71 153 295

    78 78 ••• 0 •• • ••••• 38 86 296 142 4 124 5 8 3 2 .. 3 118 206 297 61 60 1 65 90 298 17 12 1 2 ...... 1 15 23 299 131 90 23 3 .. 15 101 204 300 881 62 450 3 54 9 84 4 86 30 6 8 .. 106 10 .. 77 14 983 1,656 301 59 45 14 52 102 302 5S 1 53 2 . i 31 68 303 36 1 36 23 61 304 7 7 10 6 305 110 4 90 4 14 4 2 .. 89 205 306

    25 25 •• _ •• 0 •••••• 17 41 307 143 5 89 1 18 1 1 .. 11 .. 23 4 131 248 308 21 11 21 11 ...... 14 22 309 78 1 55 2 16 1 3 .. 2 67 134 310 43 32 11 .0 .. " 21 61 311 180 138 11 22 1 .. 3 .. 5 92 267 312 71 57 1 13 '0 .. , •• 25 65 313 83 1 72 2 7 ...... 2 1 51 113 314 53 2 46 1 4 2 ..... , .. 1 .. 38 88 315 58 11 50 10 6 1 1 .. 1 .. 41 101 316 40 37 1 1 1 .. 2S S8 311 217 3 J96 2 10 3 3 .. 6 151 355 31i 83 1 59 1 19 1 1 .. ., .. 3 68 l12 319 92 81 5 1 .. 1 .. 1 .. 3 66 145 320 Uninhabited 321 453 6 364 2 5 43 4 5 ., 2 .. 16.. 1 .• 17 314 682 322 Uninhabited 323 11 11 16 18 324 55 29 3 23 18 50 325 276 79 210 70 5 21 9 4 ...... 36 132 247 326 126 125 ' 1 .. .. 56 156 327 254 6 227 2 10 4 13 3 .. 1 147 345 328 66 1 66 1 60 120 329 30 30 24 40 330 , XXXVI

    FEROZEPUR TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    Sl. Village Amel1llies Area Occu. Hou~e· Total Popuiation Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Had bast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses ,r----"""----. ,r---"--., ,r---"---. ~ P M F M F M F M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 JO 11 12 13 14 15 331 Jaman Rakhiya Hithar (337) .. 1.09 116 116 643 352 291 6 7 5 332 Haz.1rasinghwaia (339) ., P. ., 2.43 258 282 1,501 757 744 24 25 169 (> 333 Ltkhasinghwala 2.15 112 In 609 315 294 2 3 .15 Hllhar (340) 334 M.1111dot Hi,har (341) ., 3.09 335 Lak;lluirke Hirhar (342) .. 0.39 28 28 183 91 92 22 17 2 336 DJna J .limalwala (343) .. 2.16 23 23 148 85 63 17 19 16 337 Ch,lk Dona Rahim ke (344) P. 0.43 12 12 71 37 34 338 Rahime ke Hithar (345) 0.37 JJ9 M.ll1na Rahimke 0.28 HiLhar (346) 340 Chak Bhangi:wala (347) .. P. ., 2.0S 111 114 638 344 294 18 21 ~1 3 341 Pajoke Hithar (348) .. .. 0.86 342 Kalu Arain Hithar (349) 0.54 343 Falewa1a Hithar (351) .. 0.22 344 Mahmudke Mahal Hithar (352) 0.58 345 Ruhella Haji Hithar (353) 0.10 346 Gandhu Kulcha Hithar 0.13 (354) 347 Raja Mahlam (355) .. P.E(D). .. 1.20 134 134 760 400 360 1(\ 7 5') .. 348 Pharuwala (357) S. 0.72 31 32 179 84 95 6 5 349 GaLti Basti Masta .. P.S. ., 0.80 31 31 184 88 96 2 ., No.2 (358) 350 Delni Khunder (360) .. 0.03

    351 Gatti Manar (362) .. P. 1.85 29 30 165 84 81 2 .. 352 D0na Rehmll.twala (363) .. 0.47 353 Ga,(i Tcluwala Mai (364/365) 0.97 2 2 36 36 6 22 354 Gadi Mehmudke (366) 1.00 1 1 34 34 2 19 ., 355 Ga,l! Chak Jadid (367) 1.47 356 Galli Ba,li Masta No.1 (368) 0.15 14 14 73 38 35 .. .. 1 357 Chak S"idoke (120) P.Po. .. 6.58 288 320 1,5()8 873 725 183' 133 150 59 358 R.uew.itl alias Sohan- P.D.Po. S. .. 4.84 257 257 1,581 871 710 143 113 147 24 garh (121) 359 Roranwala (l22) .. S. 3.19 88 88 513 284 229 66 54 77 21 360 Ghanga Kalan (123) .. P. 4.83 172 172 932 483 449 4 2 70 17 361 Ghanga Khurd (124) P. 2.75 70 75 463 242 221 9 10 25 8 362 Chak Kalasinghwala (126) P. 3.96 102 102 560 302 258 132 107 43 12 363 Chak J.1waharwala (130) P.S. 4.80 104 104 639 329 3]0 ] 87 145 77 35 364 B),wianwali (131) . , P. .. 4.00 333 357 700 385 315 68 55 53 7 365 Shd.rinwala (155) . , P. .. 4.78 162 175 950 5]8 432 166 132 2() 27 366 Kahansinghwala (156) .. .. 3.13 49 50 259 150 109 28 25 47 12 367 Lopan (157) .. P. .. 4.03 60 92 544 295 249 26 13 1(.9 5:1 368 Fat

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS NON­ Sl. To~-~ ------~~ - ~-----~~-----.------WORKERS No, (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X • ..J... __ ...... _.A.._-., ._.A..--., ._.A.._-., ._.A.._-., ..--"---. ..--"---. ..--"---. r"'--. ,..-_.A.._-., r--"----, M F M F M F M F M FMFMFMFMF M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

    170 1 165 4 .. 1 .... 1 . _ .. .. ,', 182 290 ,131 479 121 389 113 .. 60 4 2 3 1 .... 27 1 278 623 B2 166 3 157 1 7 1 1 2 149 291 333 Uninhabited 334 54 5 48 2 2 4 1 .. 1 1 37 87 335 61 31 30 24 63 336 22 .. 22 15 34 337 Uninhabited 338 Uninhabited 339 192 1 158 5 2 ...... 25 152 293 340 Uninhabited 341 Uninhabited 342 Uninhabited 343 Uninhabited 344 Uninhabited 345 Uninhabited 346 260 8 152 3 45 7 3 .. 57 140 352 347 47 4 32 3 1 10 3 2 .. 37 91 348 48 10 36 1 3 10 7 1 .. 40 86 349 Uninhabited 350 60 .. 58 24 81 351 Uninhabited 352 36 36 353 34 .. 34 354 Uninhabited 355 22 22 ...... 16 35 356 525 57 378 2 15 2 39 51 1 .. 14 1 .. 75 4 348 668 357 511 18 328 5 92 6 7 12 1 7 .. 24 1 18 .. 23 4 360 692 358 182 8 109 61 7 4 .. 1 .. 6 102 221 359 284. 158 248 154 18 3 6 .. 12 199 291 360 73 2 59 8 2 1 5 .. 169 219 361 104 52 46 2 4 .. 198 258 362 187 85 70 51 101 30 3 2 .. 4 .. 8 2 142 225 363 221 163 164 137 41 21 1 3 3 1 6 .. 6 1 164 152 364 327 3 179 1 119 1 15 " .. .. 10 .. 4 1 191 429 365

    106 3 75 23 3 2 •• eO •• 3 .. 2 44 106 366 171 13 102 22 1 31 9 1 .. 3 .. 5 .. 1 .. 6 3 124 236 367 137 90 20 21 1 .. 5 83 180 368 168 11 76 9 48 18 1 1 5 .. 20 118 236 369 326 12 233 67 15 12 6 .. 5 237 456 370 200 6 150 2 40 3 3 1 .. 4 3 128 289 371 2,169 178 1,375 101 273 18 13 129 40 21 .. 6 .. 111 2 8 .. 233 17 1,641 3,265 372 34 26 1 .. 2 .. 5 32 55 373 179 1 122 1 14 7 3 .. 3 .. 1 .. 29 96 246 374 78 60 14 1 2 .. 1 68 136 375

    117 6 101 5 11 4 .. " ...... 111 195 376 193 189 2...... 2 137 265 377 380 9 266 20 20 17 1 7 21 .. 3 .. 3 ., 29 2 296 616 378 215 166 18 2 10 4 .. 11 ...... 4 147 294 379 136 3 118 3 3 3 ...... 4 .. 8 116 213 380 • 172 103 10 10 4 .. 6 .. 38 144 297 381 349 14 320 13 5 3 .. 1 •. 13 •. 7 262 508 382 63 52 4 2 .. 5 48 111 383 143 22 115 22 10 6 1 2 .. 9 99 203 384 164 13 137 10 1 2 1 2 7 .. 2 .. 2 •. 12 148 256 385 :xxxviii

    FEROZEPUR TAHSIL A. VI:t.t.AG~ RURAL

    SI. Village Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) inSq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses ,..A.--, ,....A..--, M F M F

    2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 386 Kuti (176) .. .. 0.97 75 75 382 196 186 5 5 70 19 387 Chak N adhana (177) .. P. .. 1.55 104 111 604 307 297 24 20 77 II 388 Mahantanwala (178) .. P.Mp. .. 1.92 58 59 294 168 136 78 58 37 13 389 Talewali (179) .. 1.67 40 40 220 121 99 10 8 22 I 390 Jhariwala (180) .. P.E(A). .. 1.74 85 88 478 258 220 74 75 81 17 391 Chak Mahantanwala .. P.Po. .. 1.94 108 110 591 320 271 49 47 90 14 (181) 392 Thetharanwala (182) ., P. .. 1.57 104 118 560 300 260 22 15 91 23 393 Chak Jamalgarh (183) .. 1.1:5 59 59 330 173 )57 19 12 26 5 394 Hadiwala (184) .. 2.2'.5 85 85 468 250 218 19 7 31 4 395 Jamalgarh (185) .. P. .. 2.08 74 77 412 223 189 5 2 37 3 396 Moranwala (186) .. P.- .. 1.03 71 73 390 196 194 33 22 34 19 397 Chak Burwala (187) .. 0.86 52 52 303 150 153 . 42 33 30 5 398 BurWala (188) .. P. .. 1.77 92 92 524 275 249 18 17 86 22 399 Chak Rakhamir (189) .. .. 0.75 114 114 605 317 288 10 6 68 14 400 . Chak Kathgarh (190) .. .. 2.31 75 77 398 206 192 4 1 31 1 401 Chak Sawahwala (191) .. 1.62 34 3,6 195 104 91 18 10 5 .. 402 Sawahwala (192) .. P. ., 2.50 159 159 781 407 374 1 83 8 403 Nathu Chishti (261) .. 0.40 26 26 133 62 71 1 1 2 .. 404 Pireke Uttar (262) .. 0.47 50 50 296 152 144 27 .. 405 Mida (264) .. 0.60 27 27 191 121 70 2 1 47 .. 406 Ballelke Rohella (265) ., .. 0.'52 18 18 100 47 53 7 2 407 BaJlelke Hasil (366) .. 0.72 41 41 212 104 108 7 1 408 Pir Bakhash (267) .. P. .. 1.16 75 75 429 223 206 16 10 73 13 409 Tharasinghwala (268) .. .. 0.36 99 99 516 253 263 8 1 410 Dule Ke Ghairabad (269) .. 0.38 12 12 74 38 36 6 2 411 Amirkhas (270) .. P.P & T .E(A). 2.76 182 195 1,087 585 502 25 23 155 38 412 Shamashdin Chishti (271) E(A). .. 0.55 59 59 282 150 132 5 3 34 4 413 Barhandinwala (272) .. E(A). .. 0.65 60 60 291 157 134 36 1 414 Sher Mohd Mahigir (273) P.S. .. 1.94 108 108 562 290 272 8 6 37 415 Mehmun Joya (274) .. .. 1.00 62 62 372 198 174 72 30 416 Barhan Bhatti (275) .. .. 0.37 29 29 175 86 89 34 18 417 Rehme Shah Bodla (276) .. 0.53 40 40 120 56 64 18 12 418 Sheikh Shaman (277) .. .. 0.30 9 9 36 21 15 7. 2 419 Sulla (279) .. P. .. 0.36 38 38 189 99 90 36 4 420 Ghulla (280) .. 0.50 36 36 180 90 90 3 4 9 .. 421 Rukana Kasam (281) .. P. .. 0.93 22 22 135 65 70 .. .. 17 1 422 Badalke Uttar (282) .. .. 0.3,>5 77 77 392 205 187 5 8 29 12 423 Duleke Abad (283) P. .. 0.28 10 12 80 42 38 7 4 424 Khereke Uttar (284) ., .. 0.58 73 80 422 227 195 31 13 425 Nureke (285) .. 0.59 18 20 95 58 37 8 .. 426 Sawayarai Uttar (286) .. P. .. 1.00 107 112 629 329 300 3 3 17 427 Isa Panj Garain (287) .. .. 0.93 44 44 239 125 114 28 I 428 Chak Panjeke (288) .. 0.71 37 37 206 107 99 13 .. 429 Tilu Arain (289) .. 0.50 14 16 81 41 40 12 8 430 Tarpal Ke (290) .. P. .. 0.69 59 59 307 161 146 47 46 22 8 431 Malikzada (291) .. 1.23 81 81 437 231 206 4 2 47 13 432 Jiwa Arain (292) .. 2.43 128 148 796 421 375 19 23 96 31 433 Rukna Bodla (293) .. 0.53 30 30 145 81 64 20 15 27 7 434 Panjeke Uttar (294) P.D(2).Po. .. 2.44 318 324 1,727 888 839 22 24 177 73 435 Megha Panggrain Uttar 0.35 1 I 422 (295)

    436 Haji Betu (296) .. P. .. 1:02 48 48 250 134 116 2 4 25 9 437 Bula Mahato1m (297) .. P. .. 1.02 78 79 386 203 183 4 3 62 438 Chhanga Mahatam P. .. 1.95 286 291 1,536 813 723 59 1 Uttar (298) 439 Nunari Khokhar (299) .• P.E(A). .. 0.73 24 24 117 69 48 14 4 440 Baje]Ce (300) P. •• 2.56 131 133 675 343 332 18 12 64 21 xxxix

    DmECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    ~.-______W~~~______()RKllRS N ON- SI • Total WOR.KERS No, (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X r--...... ,---"-~ ,-..A.... ,-.----, ,-...A,~ ,-• .A..-, r-A--l ~,-.A... ,-.A...... ,-._.A. __ .. M F M F M F M F M FM FMFMFMF MF M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 124 51 105 51 5 6 2 " 2 ., 4 72 135 386 192 55 168 52 5 11 3 1 , , 6 1 115 242 387 102 1 61 33 "i 1 1 5 " 56 135 388

    71 64 6 " 1 50 99 389 156 1 102 39 2 7 2 'i" 3 102 219 390 190 51 140 4.5 10 2S 6 13 , , 1 , , 130 220 391 187 47 163 44 3 4 2 4 " 4 " 7 113 213 392 92 92 81 157 393 145 137 4 2 " 2 105 218 394 140 27 124 26 4 7 3 " ., ., 2 1 83 162 395 119 83 95 80 4 3 3 7 " 3 " 2 " 2 2 77 111 396 91 93 85 93 1 2 2 .' t 59 68 397 186 160 150 1315 24 20 7 5 1 , , 3 .. ., " t 89 89 398 166 4 117 1 43 1 3 1 , , 1 , , , , , . 3 151 284 399 124 3 104 I 6 2 1 7 2., 3 82 189 400

    59 1 58 , , 1 , , , , , , 4~ 90 401 266 81 252 79 5 2 2 " 4 3 141 293 402 38 37 1 ,. 24 71 403 88 5 82 2 1 2 " 1 5 64 139 404 93 1 34 4 1 , , 54 28 69 405 22 22 2S 53 406 64 13 62 12 1 40 96 407 134 21 125 21 2 :: '3 :: 3 89 185 408 145 29 143 27 2 1 , , , , , . 1 108 234 409 19 19 19 36 410 334 79 281 76 18 3 7 5 " 9 6 .. 3 .. 5 251 423 411 90 38 37 15 " " " o. 60 132 412 95 89 3 2 ' ..... o. 1 ...... 62 134 413 156 1 139 14 1 1 , , 1 ...... 1 134 271 414 127 15 112 2 2 15 5 .. 6 71 159 415 41 28 31 23 6 5 2 .. 45 61 416 35 34 1 21 64 417 11 9 " 1 ...... 1 10 15 418 55 49 5 ••• ' o' 1 44 90 419 47 4 38 1 1 1 , , 2 .. 3 3 43 86 420 44 12 37 10 3 2 1 .. , ... 21 58 421 124 36 117 35 2 2 " 2 81 151 422 23 14 19 4 14 19 24 423 125 71 99 50 13 5 6 21 2 ... , .. 102 124 424 32 12 29 4 3 8 26 25 425 205 420042 3 124 296 426 62 60 2 63 114 427 58 58 49 99 428 21 20 , i : : 20 40 429 96 36 56 2 2 60 146 430 129 99 107 89 11 7 2 2 5 ., 2 .. 2 1 102 107 431 267 110 162 38 14 50 70 5 ., 14 .. 22 2 154 26,s 432 50 14 30 .1 13 14 3 .. 3 31 50 433 530 127 340 70 97 56 4 " 2 " 55 ,. 4 ., 27 1 358 712 434 2 1 2 1 1 435

    76 71 3 ... , .. 58 116 436 132 129 ., 1 ...... 2 71 183 437 473 18 458 18 1 9 .. 5 340 705 438

    40 32 3 I •••••• o. 4 29 48 439 204 2 170 2 3 15 8 .. 8 139 330 440 xl

    FEROZEPUR TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    Sl. Village Amenities Area Occu- HouSe- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses ,--"---, ,..A._ ...... ,.)0...... M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 13 14 15 441 Bahadarke Uttar (301) .. 2.38 77 77 393 213 180 35 31 37 6 442 Chak Sarkar Malzi .. 0 .. 59 Bahadarke (306) 443 Duna Bahadarke (307) .. 2.37 12 12 76 53 23 15 .. 444 Chak Chhanga Mahtam 1. 53 100 100 545 273 272 24 19 16 .. Hithar (308) 445 Chhanga Mahatam .. 0.20 Hithar (309) 446 Bula Mahatam Hithar .. 1.03 12 12 65 32 33 (310) 447 Megha Panjgrain Hithar ., P. .. .1.37 200 200 1,060 560 500 89 4 (311) 448 Duna Khugike (312/313) .. .. 0.20 449 Duna Bhadru (314) .. 0.19 450 Ilahi Bakhash BadIa .. 0.35 45 45 213 119 94 II) .. (315) 451 Panjeke Hithar(316) .. 0.43 56 56 264 141 123 7 452 Gudar Panjgrain (317) .. 0.50 59 59 338 192 146 18 .. 453 Duna Gudar Panjgrain .. 0.28 (318) 454 Rana Panjgrain (320) .. 2.51 36 36 212 110 102 2 2 2 .' 4\55 Sawaya Mahtam (322) .. 0.24 456 Bilimar (324) .. 0.36 28 28 124 71 53 12 .. 457 Khereke Hithar (325) .. P. .. 1.14 8 8 43 20 23 45~ Shersinghwala (326) .. 0.70 9 9 59 29 30 3 459 Baramad Shersinghwala .. .. 1.89 75 75 324 191 133 20 .. (327) 460 Dulleke Nathuwala (330) .. P. .. 2.40 125 125 652 353 299 8 7 ') .. 461 Gatti Ajaibsinghwala .. 0.57 4 4 28 13 15 (331) 462 Badalke Hithar (333) .. .. 0.14 463 Ballelke Kamalwala (337) .. .. 1.23 24 25 126 81 45 16 .. 464 Tharasinghwala Hithar .. 0.09 (335) 465 Bamanwala (339) .. 0.88

    466 Bura Sarwan (340) .. 0.15 7 7 41 21 20 467 Pirke Hithar (341) .. .. 0.44 468 Mahmud Khaneke (342) .. 0.24 5 2 3 469 Badal Pireke (343) .. 0.95 xli

    DIRECT_OltY FEROZEPURDISmICT AREAS

    WORKERS NON- S!. Total WORKERS No. (I-IX) I II III I;V V VI VII VIII IX X .--...... ~ r--"---. .r-~ r"--"---. r--_..A..,,,"", r~ ~ r-~ r--..A..--. r..A..·,,"", r-~ M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 144 107 102 6 4 107 2 .. 30 69 73 441 Uninhabited 442

    27 18 17 18 .. " ...... 10 26 5 443 149 36 106 2- 5 .. .. ._ 124 272 444 Uninhabited 445

    26 7 7 26 .. " .. .. 6 26 446

    267 265 ...... " ...... , 2 293 ,500 447 Uninhabited 448 Uninhabited 449 57 57 .. .. " .. .. , . ,. ., 62 ' 94 450

    89 89 .. ,. .. .. " 52 123 451 126 1 100 1 1 .. . . . , 25 66 145 452 Uninhabited 453 76 73 · ...... 34 102 454 Uninhabited 455

    44 40 ., . , .. . , 1 .. 3 27 53 456 14 14 .. ., ., .. . , .. 6 23 ,457 21 20 1 · . . , ., ...... 8 30 . 458 165 130 · . . , ., .. 1 2 32 26 133 459 240 160 237 160 1 .. 113 139 460 10 10 10 10 3 5 461 Uninhabited 462 , 63 33 39 33 .. . .. " .. .. 2 . . 22 18 12 463 Uninhabited 464 Uninhabited 465 12 8 11 8 · ...... 9 12 466 Uninhabitet/ 467 1 2. 2 ...... 468 Uninhabite,d 469 xlii FEROZEPUR TAHSIL B. TOWN URBAN

    SI. Town/Ward/Block Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. ia Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses ..--_.,.A.,-_~ ,_...... ---. r-"-; ._,.A._~ P M F M F M F M F 1 2 3 . 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 FEI.OZEPURB CITY- 3.53 9,014 9,116 47,060 25,531 21,529 3,655 3,120 ,. .' 13,737 8,647 Ward 1- Block (1) 150 150 628 353 275 73 59 166 84 .. (2) 141 141 657 342 315 2 1 258 200 (3) 126 126 594 331 263 14 2 " ., 122 51 .. (4) 146 146 653 353 300 145 112 228 138 .. (5) 131 131 684 368 316 94 80 144 56 .. (6) 111 111 565 314 251 69 45 . . .. 172 68 .. (7) 70 70 550 304 246 204 165 68 36 (8) 113 113 600 308 292 295 276 · . .. 21 4 .. (9) 136 138 651 367 284 15 19 .. .. 201 67 " (10) 132 133 658 379 279 101 71 .. . . 159 70 .. (11) 71 71 448 250 198 26 20 · . .. 173 101 " (12) 1 1 523 523 51 .. · . .. 113 .. (13)' 2 2 477 477 66 ...... 120 " (14) 1 6 500 500 59 ...... 180 " Ward 11- Block (1) 122 123 588 312 276 30 25 173 95 " (2) 125 125 586 308 278 . , .. 236 163 .. (3) 121 121 548 285 263 15 17 .. · . 201 125 (4) 144 144 636 341 295 2 3 254 152 " . Ward I1I- 207 183 Block (1~ 135 135 672 325 347 141 131 .. · . . " (2 135 137 676 344 332 40 47 . , .. 182 121 " (3 165 165 849 459 390 114 100 .. .. 163 99 (4) . 61 61 610 132 478 60 160 . , · . 93 443 ".. (5) 134 134 653 352 301 9 8 219 115 Ward IV- Block (1) 134 136 557 337 220 43 36 172 96 (2) 105 105 520 265 255 2 5 .. .. 180 141 ..,. (3) 116 116 670 353 317 34 3 .. .. 267 191 (4) 125 125 610 321 289 .. 233 172 .." (5) 131 131 632 353 279 4 3 236 173 -Ward-V- Block (1,) 1,73 173 705 398 307 6 3 .. · . 273 141 189 " (2) 119 119 559 297 262 24 12 .. · , 126 ., (3) 71 87 462 24,0 222 .. .. · . 118 65 90 92 447 223 224 ...... · . 149 122 (4) 'n3 " (5) 131 132 711 372 339 6 6 " .. 12.8 " Ward VI- Block (1) 124 124 573 315 258 41 37 214 125 (2) 126 126 655 338 317 8 4 .. · . 228 143 " (3) 109 109 513 260 253 . . .. · . 175 141 " (4) 102 102 473 235 238 .. .. 178 146 " 113 113 517 259 258 1 2 .. · . 194 156 " (5) WardVilI- Block (1D 121 121 631 325 306 5 .. .. · . 240 150 (21) 119 119 619 331 288 12 17 223 152 .. (3) 114 114 552 278 274 . . .. 198 151 " (4~ 104 104 415 248 167 5 4 145 70 .." (5) 139 147 662 349 313 ...... 229 178 xliii

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAs

    WORKERS NON- Sl. Total WORKERS No. (I-IX) I II III. IV V VI VII VIII IX ,...... , ,_....., ,-.,..". . X '-'_..,I.,.., ,-_..,I., ... ,-...A..-., ..-...A. ... ,-...... , ,-...... , ., ,.....A,._., ,....-~. M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F IS 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 11,716 800 801 12 646 22 146 19 1,055 155 957 22 672 1 2,421 15 1,333 7 3,685 547 13,815 20,729

    202 10 53 .. 35 ., .. 3 10 12 6 10 76 7 151 265 154 12 2 2 12 8 14 28 29 59 12 188 303 161 5 7 1 40 .. 15 1 4 10 12 72 4 170 258 198 8 1 .. .. 6 93 3 12 16 6 23 41 5 155 292 168 22 11 .. 11 44 17 4 7 44 2 6 41 3 200 294 149 7 8 .. 11 .. 1 27 2 10 4 56 2 8 24 3 165 244 147 12 12 .. 70 3 1 5 5 4 8 21 21 9 157 234 178 56 .. 82 8 13 16 1 .. 4 17 2 8 1 53 29 130 236 182 4 15 3 16 ,2 1 4 21 34 88 2 185 280 189 5 17 .. 15 5 3 5 11 .. 10 . . 45 1 78 4 190 274 165 9 1 1 5 5 5 1 12 .. 136 8 85 189 523 477 500

    154 8 4 43 4 13 10 28 13 42 4 158 268 145 8 2 23 12 3 .. 42 23 .. -40 8 163 270 136 8 2 8 4 22 11 1 43 10 40 3 149 255 164 6 3 1 5 2 21 8 65 16 45 4 177 289

    153 13 1 7 5 4 . , 5 .. 17 21 23 1 70 12 172 334 167 18 13 .. 12 :z 39 4 3 1 16 26 22 34 13 177 314 246 11 58 .. 69 11 4 15 14 15 9 51 11 213 379 64 26 3 .. 1 12 3 3 42 26 68 452 161 18 11 6 .. 2 15 7 29 5 21 19 59 5 191 283

    186 11 1 12 14 I 5 12 35 2 37 70 7 151 209 142 8 4 .. · . 1 22 1 6 7 26 18 58 7 123 247 147 12 3 3 .. 22 2 8 9 45 22 35 10 206 305 147 7 1 24 1 1 6 36 23 56 6 174 282 158 15 8 10 6 12 1 17 20 18 73 8 195 264

    188 13 15 2 .. 21 2 5 13 37 8 87 8 210 294 135 3 3 " · . 1 4 .. 29 16 27 20 ;35 3 162 259 lOS , 3 12 8 2 3 1 8 16 27 5 24 2 135 219 93 3 1,2 6 4 1 6 2 3 " 20 5 36 1 130 221 149 12 5 " 14 3 29 9 10 1 115 33 12 28 2 223 327

    141 15 3 .. " .. 13 12 " 9 29 22 53 14 174 243 146 3 3 .. 1 2 .. 13 1 25 41 14 47 2 192 314 121 9 4 1 · . 3 8 16 11 35 7 37 8 139 244 99 6 .. " 1 1 8 4 42 12 32 5 136 232 132 7 3 1 21 7 36 17 47 7 127 251

    1,58 7 .. " · . " 8 13 2 54 28 53 7 167 299 142 2 6 2 1 11 9 18 42 15 38 2 t.89 286 111 4 4 1 .. 20 6 43 5 32 4 1,67 270 120 4 3 14 11 4 4S 1 16 1 27 2 128 163 162 4 5 32 1 8 53 16 48 3 187 309 xliv B. TOWN URBAN

    Sl. Town/Ward/Block Amenities Area Occu· House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. . in Sq. pied holds Castes Trbos Educated Miles Houses ~_.--"' __---. ,-_• ..A._ ...... ,-• ..A,.,-, PM F M FM F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 War-dVUI-

    B,Jo~k (1) 133 133 703 380 323 43 30 237 133 '" (2) 106 106 555 267 288 30 28 180 144 " (J) .103 103 573 303 270 .. .. 177 93 ." (4) 111 112 513 268 245 30 24 .. 126 53 " (5) lO5 105 561 296 265 195 124

    Ward IX­ Block (1) 139 139 615 346 269 31 25 223 123 I .. (2) 182 183 927 453 474 337 263 '. " (3) 98 98 545 269 276 213 181 " (4) 127 129 629 328 301 180 128

    Ward X,.... Block (1) 105 105 541 282 259 2 187 132 " (2) 108 108 590 319 271 226 152 " (3) 93 93 503 255 248 191 153 " (4) 99 99 474 236 238 166 117 .. (5) 116 116 630 326 304 243 175 Ward X1- Block (1) 114 114 536 283 253 61 50 81 23 " (2) 117 117 596 317 279 16 13 74 23 " (3) 148 148 ~730 368 362 82 134 159 95 " (4) 132 144 "756 400 356 37 28 193 163 " (5) 158 158 706 413 293 43 45 129 51 ~, (6) 109 148 563 309 254 98 77 105 45 Ward XII­ Block (1) 73 73 450 249 201 22 18 85 19 " (2) 129 129 628 329 299 197 192 54 16 '" (3) 112 112 630 327 303 56 58 138 66 " (4) 122 122 650 352 298 33 20 157 63 " (5) .. ,;. 138 138 711 355 356 243 231 79 29 i, (6)- 127 127 644 337 307 53 59 105 55 563 " (7) 109 109 318 245 283 233 59 " " (8) 160 160 735 435 300 192 157 166 50 " 19) 150 150 777 417 360 118 99 139 54 " (0) 93 93 503 254 249 79 76 102 43 Ward xIlI­ Block (1), 114 120 646 346 300 " 215 130 ; .;; (2). '" 132 132 683 386 297 90 50 230 ·144 , :,j (3) 112 112 628 321 307 235 172 " (4)- 113 113 628 319 309 254 181 " (S)- 88 88 449 244 205 170 116

    2 PEK,OZEPUR. CANTT 7·76 8,837 9,130 46,327 29,398 16,929 2,625 2,085 , , 20,596 6,487 Block (1) 127 140 121 409 312 209 1.62 127 25 . ,. (2) 128 128 629 339 290 148 81 145 40 " (3) 100 102 522 290 232 18 24 109 37 .. (4) 110 136 632 348 284 200 183 61 12 " (5) 94 128 633 339 294 99 19 ." (6) 134 137 647 344 303 232 118 113 116 640 312 328 14 16 177 115 ,,:: ~~, 120 131 617 323 294 190 130 H (9). .." 148' 149 584 323 261 220 97 " (16) .. 133 139 646 379 267 1 258 149 xlv

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS NON- S)' Total WORKERS No' (I--:IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII 1'X X r---'---, ._..A._ ...... - ...... -'-..-.., ,--'-..-.., ,--_...._-, ,-""""""_" ,--'--, ,_._, ,_...Ao-, ,..--.J---, .-'-- .. M M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

    172 4 1 3 23 16 18 51 17 .. 43 4 208 319 128 6 6 .. . . 25 11 31 12 .. 43 6 139 282 117 2 2 1 18 3 33 21 .. 37 . . 186 270 12 4 4 48 26 .. 25 3 240 132 5 11 2 " . . 2 136 143 9 5 4 5 3 23 5 57 11 .. 33 6 153 256

    179 5 40 17 .. 11 39 14 .. 57 5 167 264 222 14 5 .. 33 1 8 88 22 .. 65 13 231 460 121 11 1 22 5 4 50 10 .. 35 5 148 265 137 7 5 " 1 7 4 11 68 7 .. 34 7 191 294

    140 8 9 1 .. 20 15 1 4 38 10 .. 44 5 142 251 149 2 1 1 25 1 4 32 20 .. 66 1 170 269 113 4 .. 1 22 7 33 12 .. 38 4 142 244 128 7 2 1 1 13 6 47 13 .. 45 7 108 231 141 10 27 1 2 63 14 .. 41 9 179 294

    158 24 45' .. 53 2 29 22 4 2 9 2 .. 12 1 125 229 175 5 59 .. 66 4 9 1 7 1 6 3 9 .. 12 3 142 274 185 31 37 2 29 10 7 14 3 13 9 16 22 1 38 14 183 331 • 1 17 182 9 38 .. 25 3 " 9 12 2 6 20 .. 52 7 218 347 238 6 32 .. 17 1 1 40 1 38 14 22 26 1 48 3 175 287 153 1 32 4 3 2 4 7 50 .. 51 1 156 253

    111 10 .. 2 6 5 40 4 .. 44 138 201 164 31 28 2 1 7 1 3 21 35 .. 66 31 165 268. 162 5 13 7 I 8 30 5 42 21 .. 35 5 165 298 151 3 33 . . I 10 1 16 " 40 12 .. 39 2 201 295 190 47 31 2 5 2 6 9 8 10 21 ., 102 41 165 309 17 ., 43 301 194 6 43 .. 56 " 20 3 12 1 5 143 175 12 1 . . 11 5 3 4 37 71 .. 43 12 143 233 176 42 11 5 8 2 72 34 55 1 11 23 1 28 .. 63 4 159 258 228 23 16 3 4 22 2 10 1 6 43 1 37 87 19 }89 337 115 10 5 8 2 3 1 17 3 22 15 .. 40 9 139 239

    114 4 2 3 23 10 4 48 20 .. 64 4 172 296 174 13 2 .. 15 2 4 32 36 12 .. 73 11 212 284 143 11 2 1 21 1 3 4 48 18 .. 46 10 178 296 153 3 1 .. 24 7 9 62 14 .. 36 3 166 306 122 8 4 1 2 1 3 13 6 29 7 .. 57 7 122 197 19,570 456 95 6 25 115 8 236 381,050 22 1,191 4 t ,443 20 761 9 14,654 349 9,828 16,473 2 209 14 2 6 1 2 22 18 36 4 15 .. 109 7 200 298 154 11 2 2 6 6 49 2 4 14 " 71 9 185 279 137 7 1 3 7 1 22 1 43 6 7 .. 48 5 153 225 181 10 7 20 13 46 18 3 26 " 51 7 167 274 189 12 1 79 5 20 5 34 5 6 44 2 150 282 161 8 .. 33 47 23 17 " 41 8 183 295 147 7 1 22 1 46 7 11 " 60 6 165 321 286 138 8 1 .. 15 13 38 25 " 46 8 185 259 167 2 1 1 .. 24 18 30 " 28 " 65 2 156 192 8 1 3 3 1 22 38 19 1 19 .. 87 6 187 259 xlvi

    FEROZgPUR TAHSIL B. TOWN URBAN

    SI. Town(Ward/Block Amenities Area Dccu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. in Sq. pled holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses ,------"------, r--...... A.~ ,---"----. ,---,,-,___., P M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

    Bleck (11) 96 100 486 264 222 121 92 126 65 (12) 116 117 528 295 233 60 44 158 76 ".. (13) 113 114 544 272 272 138 143 106 19 (14) 123 133 622 350 272 6 7 266 145 " (15) 111 112 544 289 255 44 " 45 188 103 (16) 124 124 568 311 257 208 124 " (17) 110 111 525 301 224 26 " 34 206 101 .. (18) 109 roo 542 300 242 18 14 204 116 (19) 100 100 517 273 244 3 4 186 107 " (20) 113 117 518 267 251 " 218 156 (21) 91 92 478 239 239 181 125 " (22) 111 111 517 273 244 163 72 " (23) 103 103 481 272 209 .. 153 60 " (24) 85 85 442 245 197 6 2 143 92 .. (25) 115 116 538 293 245 162 99 .. (26) 101 101 531 271 260 3 2 216 155 .. 287 229 (27) 104 106 516 .. " 215 139 .. (28) 79 92 277 165 112 2 1 133 72 .. (29) 98 98 453 230 223 174 146 .. (30) 104 114 422 238 184 157 94 ~ (31) 86 86 467 255 212 9 15 160 132 (32) 108 108 553 294 259 , , 232 153 " (33) 126 126 565 282 283 . 1 223 162 234 " (34) 90 90 513 279 " .. 201 105 .. (35) 79 83 423 216 207 2 1 156 114 " (36) 92 96 439 238 201 35 25 166 101 .. (31) 145 145 623 349 274 121 115 229 113 " (38) 82 82 399 216 183 2 173 102 .. (39) 116 120 553 296 257 7 3 211 123 (40) 97 91 443 246 191 21 11 159 16 " (41) 82 82 395 230 165 7 7 151 62 .. (42) 94 91 527 298 229 195 160 88 29 " (43) 83 104 443 242 201 43 31 95 29 " (44) 106 109 494 271 223 22 24 148 11 " (45) 131 131 479 282 197 12 57 148 76 .. (46) 116 116 449 326 123 52 35 232 28 .. (47) 48 49 338 269 69 36 15 196 39 .. (48) 99 99 532 316 216 45 37 171 87 .. (49) 135 142 567 343 224 44 29 178 77 " (50) 109 109 525 288 237 47 31 180 111 .. (51) 143 143 629 360 269 66 61 199 106 " (52) \ .. 108 III 478 283 195 60 52 149 81 " . (53) 122 124 571 302 269 13 61 180 96 " (54) 120 123 549 313 236 28 23 172 79 " (55) 118 123 463 275 188 161 71 " (56) 99 101 367 225 142 43 32 132 66 .. (57) 122 124 704 386 318 187 139 139 51 " (58) 139 142 624 341 283 121 48 " (59) 30 30 164 114 50 ., , . 92 29 " (60) 59 59 327 228 99 15 10 188 40 " (61) 45 45 222 149 73 117 36 " (62) 12 12 70 54 16 50 12 " (63) 35 35 231 185 46 160 26 ..,. (64) 39 39 200 159 41 129 16 (65) 41 41 294 248 46 237 17 xlvii DffiECTORY FEROZEPUB DISTRICT AREAS

    r WORKERS NON- S]' Total WORKERS No. (I-IX) V VI VII VIII IX I II III IV ,_.,..iI.,_-, X , . .,..iI.,....., ,.,..iI.,-, ,.,..iI.,--, ,.,..iI., •. -, ,.,..iI.,-, "'-"" ,.,..iI.,-, , •.,..iI.,--, ...... r--...A---, M F M F F .M F M F M F M F M F M M F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

    122 .. . . 4 19 52 9 9 29 .. 142 222 144 2 1 . . . . I 6 12 43 .. 25 6 50 2 151 231 151 13 2 I 2 1 4 4 37 1 50 2 4 3 16 35 2 121 259 187 3 2 1 .. 42 .. 32 28 7 . . 75 3 163 269 136 11 2 5 1 35 3 11 29 23 1 31 6 153 244 153 5 2 27 11 50 2 22 41 158 252 173 2 2 4 19 . . 13 56 2 7 72 .. 128 222 159 2 1 24 1 21 3~ 22 58 1 141 240 146 2 1 " .. 4 1 28 10 27 7 69 1 127 242 133 1 1 14 11 56 11 40 1 134 250

    113 3 " .. " 10 4 47 3 49 3 126 236 135 1 1 " 1 16 3 65 .. 10 40 . . 138 243 153 13 2 6 3 19 1 6 51 1 18 51 8 119 196 124 3 5 .. 18 6' .. 22 19 54 3 121 194 142 5 1 1 29 7 52 1 11 1 43 1 151 240 127 .. .. 11 8 58 5 45 144 259 133 1 1 23 7 48 8 45 154 229 106 3 .. 14 1 14 30 2 46 2 59 109 122 5 1 1 9 12 55 5 39 5 108 218 141 3 5 3 31 8 20 3 71 3 97 181 110 7 .. 2 24 7 12 6 59 7 145 205 142 4 3 2 1 .. 23 5 65 6 40 1 152 255 144 4 1 .. .. 3 1 17 11 59 10 43 3 138 279 104 6 .. 1 12 1 2 16 15 9 49 5 175 228 98 4 3 8 16 3 26 5 37 4 118 203 115 10 1 5 2 10 .. 9 13 21 55 8 123 191 170 22 1 .. 12 1 30 19 15 93 21 179 252 92 3 .. 1 6 11 23 18 1 33 2 124 180 151 3 3 2 42 11 29 19 45 3 145 254 109 3 46 10 12 1 4 37 2 137 194

    105 ~ 1 3 2 11 13 12 11 54 1 125 162

    135 29 4 1 " " 1 .. 11 13 11 9 2 86 26 163 200 139 8 3 2 8 1 7 30 14 33 .. 42 7 103 193 133 18 .. 9 21 6 14 14 13 1 15 3 47 8 138 205 138 25 3 9 6 3 23 1 22 4 23 48 21 144 172 205 15 4 8 6 1 13 2 9 2 12 .. 156 6 121 108 224 2 ...... 224 2 45 67 195 5 6 8 " 13 1 6 37 6 16 .. 102 5 121 211 209 5 4 3 7 55 12 43 85 5 134 219 132 10 12 1 6 12 8 14 79 10 156 227 223 11 8 3 21 13 30 18 .. 129 11 137 258 165 16 5 .. 1 9 36 15 18 81 15 118 179 149 5 .. 3 ... 21 8 14 10 93 5 153 264 158 17 7 .. 4 2 11 15 9 11 99 17 155 219 165 12 6 1 9 13 18 4 8 1 107 10 110 176 145 9 7 1 2 47 3 1 84 9 80 133 201 11 4 15 1 23 17 1 11 .. 131 9 185 307 183 5 3 1 1 5 28 10 10 .. 125 5 158 278 85 1 1 1 1 82 1 29 49 175 3 1 3 .. 171 3 53 96 109 .. 109 1 40 72 51 .. 4 47 3 16 160 1 2 .. 158 1 25 45 139 1 .. 139 1 20 40 238 1 .. 237 .. 10 46 xlviii FEaOZEPUR TAHSIL B. TOWN URBAN

    SI. Town/Ward/Block Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated \files' Houses ..--_ ___.A., __~ ..---oA.__, ..---.A.,---, .-oA._.. P M F M F M . F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Block (66) 42 42 253 190 63 .. .. 172 31 " (67) 57 57 261 209 52 11 2 190 10 . (68) 4 4 20 11 9 1 3 9 5 (69) 26 26 146 103 43 4 5 83 20 " (70) 30 30 145 107 38 92 11 ., (71) 8 8 45 26 19 22 10 " (72) 7 7 34 18 16 14 6 " (73) 7 7 44 31 13 22 8 " (74) 4 4 29 21 8 18 6 " (75) 5 5 25 18 7 14 1 " (76) 49 49 257 188 69 35 25 152 26 " (77) 8 8 22 12 10 9 5 " (78) 4 01- 20 10 10 4 4 " (79) 93 93 530 300 230 17 15 226 122 " (80) 83 83 365 329 36 6 2 315 19 " (81) 167 174 835 453 382 142 116 221 125 .. (82) 2 2 11 10 1 10 1 " (83) 2 2 7 5 2 5 2 (84) 3 3 15 7 8 .. 6 6 " (85) 57 57 212 115 97 11 14 81 43 (86) 21 21 382 382 .. 4 369 " (87) 36 36 200 155 45 4 2 140 18 .. (88) 24 24 171 158 13 152 6 " (89) 16 16 100 74 26 62 10 " (90) 3 3 42 35 7 32 4 (91) 62 62 298 214 84 10 6 154 26 " (92) 58 58 300 205 95 5 4 172 42 ..,. (93) 19 19 122 87 35 1 .. 75 16 (94) 23 23 100 71 29 4 3 58 13 .. (95) 25 25 143 106 37 7 2 90 16 (96) 5 5 30 19 11 1 16 3 " (97) 49 50 227 171 56 9 6 146 12 to (98) 25 25 200 186 14 1 .. 176 5 (99) 50 50 275 226 49 3 2 203 12 , (100) 135 136 772 621 151 17 15 564 58 " (101) 129 129 717 595 122 521 49 .. (102) 101 101 505 410 95 269 12 " (103) 74 74 645 534 111 500 62 " (104) 16 16 95 70 25 .. 55 7 " (105) 58 58 166 131 35 18 74 14 " (106) 12 12 199 199 .. 4 182 .. .. (107) 59 59 335 252 83 2 3 198 22 '.' (l08) 13 13 187 187 1 155 .. .. (l09) 49 49 393 319 74 ., 301 15 " (110) 41 41 366 307 59 2 288 25 " (111) 36 36 289 238 51 .. 224 12 .. (112) 117 117 762 626 136 19 5 469 39 .. (113) 6 6 295 295 .. 14 295 .. " (114) 47 47 132 75 57 4 4 59 12 .. (115) 38 50 387 307 80 3 3 221 32 .. (116) 28 28 193 193 .. 193 .. " (117) 61 61 482 435 47 4 420 21 .. (118) 60 . 60 416 365 51 355 26 " (119) 60 107 354 184 170 11 8 120 52 " (120) 15 15 141 117 24 104 10\ xlix

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR .DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS NO:-l- 81. Total WORKERS No. (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X ,- ..,.A., ••.., ,...._,...A...., ,.-_,...A...., ,-,...A.o..., , ..A...., ,..A..-. ,..A.."'""") ,...... A."'""") ,.-,,"0"'""") ,..A...., ,_-,,"0"" M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

    165 ...... , .. ., 165 25 63 194 1 .. .. . , .. .' 194 1 15 51 7 ...... , . . 7 4 9 82 1 82 1 21 42 84 .. .. .' .. 84 23 38 20 , . .. ., .. 20 6 19 14 .. .. ., .. 14 4 16 19 ...... 19 12 13 20 20 1 8 14 .. .. ., .. 14 4 7 162 .. .. ., .. . . 162 26 69 8 .. .. ., .. 8 4 10 7 ...... , ...... 7 3 10 151 1 .. 1 ., 1 1 ., 148 1 149 229 315 . , .. ., 3 1 311 14 36 170 .. .. . , .. · . 170 283 381' 7 ...... ' .. 7 3 1 3 .. .. ., .. 3 2 2 S .. .. . , .. S 2 ·8 60 60 55 97 378 .. ., ., 2 3 ., 373 4 131 .. . , ., .. .' 131 24 45 144 · . 144 14 13 60 .. .. ., .. 60 14 26 32 .. .. ., .. 32 3 7 160 ...... , .. ., 160 54 84 158 1 .. .. ., ., .. · . 158 J 47 94 74 1 .. .. ., .. 1 73 1 13 34 56 .. .. ., .. 56 15 29 89 .. .. . , .. 89 17 37 15 ...... , 15 4 11 145 ...... 145 26 56 172 .. .. . , .. .. 172 14 14 204 " .. .. ., 1 ...... , 203 22 49 567 1 .. .. ., 4 1 2 2 ., 559 54 150

    528 ., .. ., 5 .' 523 67 122 374 1 .. .. ., . , · . 374 1 36 94 490 . , .. ., 2 .. ., 488 44 111 59 ...... , 1 58 11 25 110 · . 110 21 35 199 ...... , 199 228 ., 228 24 83 187 .' 187 279 ...... , 279 40 74 279 ...... 1 ., 278 28 59 224 ...... , 224 14 51 575 2 .. .. ., 3 5 ., 567 2 51 134 295 ...... 295 54 ...... , .. 54 21 57 269 1 · . 269 1 38 79 193 .. ., 193 . . 414 ...... , .. 14 ., 400 21 47 350 1 ., 350 1 15 50 107 ., ., 107 77 170 107 1 ., 106 10 24 1 FEROZEPtJR TAHSIL B.TOWN URBAN

    SI. Town/Ward/Block Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Population SchedUled Scheduled Literate & No. in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educateo Miles Houses r___""__---, .-__ ..A._-. ,..--"---. .---"---. P M F M F M F M F

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

    Block (121) 2 2 50 50 .. 49 " (122) 3 3 7 4 3 3 3 (123) 28 28 388 388 341 " (124) 6 16 245 245 216 3 TANICANWALI- 0'025 987 987 4,545 2,491 2,054 135 88 1,564 932 Ward I- Block 1 134 134 593 331 262 9 8 239 149 Ward U- Block (2) 137 137 590 327 263 237 165 Ward III- Block (3) 116 116 554 315 239 217 131 Ward IV- Block (4) 158 158 678 376 302 26 17 261 158 Ward V- Block (5) 160 160 779 423 356 43 20 179 81 Ward VI- Block (6) 148 148 741 398 343 34 28 237 137 Ward VU- Block (7) 134 134 610 321 289 23 15 194 111 4 TALWANDI BHAI- 0'13 850 878 4,886 2,623 2,263 353 320 1,249 540 Ward I- Block (1) 83 83 496 257 239 85 28 WardU- Block (2) 99 99 591 314 277 30 10 110 44 .. (3) 100 100 578 290 288 76 88 95 39 Ward 1II- Block (4) 136 159 882 490 392 40 30 216 67 Ward IV- Block (5) 86 86 492 263 229 70 68 107 37 It (6) 124 125 668 355 313 84 75 220 112 WardV- Block (7) 144 146 730 397 333 53 49 244 119 Ward VI- Block (8) 78 80 449 257 192 172 94 5 GURUHARSHAI- 0·30 782 810 4,293 2,294 1,999 179 127 1,280 694 Ward 1- Block (1) 135 135 633 349 284 15 15 130 54 Ward II - Block (2) 78 78 458 227 231 9 12 130 78

    Ward 111- Block (3) 83 83 443 245 198 40 50 138 61 Ii

    DIRECTOR~ FERQZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS NON- SI. Total WORKERS No. (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X ...... , ...-A,.., ...;.".A.,_....., ..~.., ~ , • .".A., • .., ,.".A.,--, ,.".A.,', r"""'-l r._"_., r_.A,~ M F M F M F M F M F M F' M F M F M F M F M F

    16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

    50 50 .. 3 .... 3 1 . 3 388 2 ., 386 245 ., 245 1,178 55 6 5 .. 18 6 2 88 2 81 .. 139 ., 513 .. 322 51 1,313 1,999 3

    148 8 8 13 12 14 .. 66 34 7 183 254

    147 8 12 15 16 .. 61 42 8 180 255

    136 3 2 2 15 3 28 .. 43 43 1 179 236

    181 13 4 10 11 21 .. 92 42 13 195 289 213 8 3 6 14 17 .. 79 92 8 210 348

    175 5 5 16 8 23 .. 99 23 4 223 338

    178 10 3 1 16 18 20 .. 73 46 10 143 279 1,198 47 234 25 4 .. 102 17 97 4 65 . . 343 10 92 . . 236 15 1,425 2,216 4

    123 64 6 15 18 .. 3 16 134 238

    125 26 2 14 13 13 .. .. 56 189 276

    131 5 38 8 6 2 20 14 13 .. 11 21 2 159 283

    236 7 96 2 .. 31 6 10 11 24 .. 9 52 254 385

    121 1 6 10 .. 13 19 15 19 7 31 142 228 173 15 2 .. 14 6 2 10 98 8 22 21 4 182 298

    180 15 .. 34 8 8 1 90 2 21 26 5 217 318

    109 2 2 2 5 68 .. 19 13 2 148 190 1,117 85 46 6 4 ., 140 23 103 2 36 ., 425 16 49 .. 308 43 1,177 1,914 5

    161 11 17 .. 16 5 6 3 10 .. 16 93 6 188 273

    111 6 6 .. 17 9 3 59 17 4 116 225

    107 13 3 .. 14 3 5 51 2 4 29 7 138 185 Iii FEROZEPUR TAHSIL B. TOWN URBAN

    Sl. Town/Ward/Block Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses ,-__,.A.,__ "", ,--.A.-"", ,--.A._...... ,--.A.--, P M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

    Block (4) 121 125 658 372 286 73 13 164 74 Ward IV- Block (5) 60 84 478 240 238 21 19 168 113 Ward V- Block (6) 83 83 456 234 222 160 105 Ward VI- . Block (7) 104 104 558 293 265 192 117 Ward VlI- Block (8) 118 118 609 334 275 20 17 198 92 liii

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    • WORKERS ----- NON- S!. Total WORKERS No. (I-IX) I II IV IV V VI VII VIII IX X ,- .----A..~ ...... -""",,0"",\ .-.,A.---. r:-A.--, ...... , r·-A.---. ,--A.-, r-A.--, r--"--, r-.A.-, M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

    200 32 .. 2 3 2 62 10 65 14 16 42 16 172 254

    121 6 7 10 3 6 2 69 3 24 3 119 232

    104 5 4 8 4 8 59 3 21 130 217

    159 9 4 2 50 5 6 66 5 25 4 134 256

    154 3 5 3 22· 7 11 46 2 57 2 180 272 liv

    ZIRA TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    SI. Village Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Lite.ate & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses r----A.-----. r-...A----. r-...A----. ~ p M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 IS 1 Tanna Bagga (42b) .. 0.55 2 Badal Bagga (42 a) 0.17 3 Alewala (21) .. 1.75 4 Fattewala (20) .. 0.90 4 4 33 18 15 5 Masiake (19) ., 0.80 16 17 102 54 48 4 ., 6 Asiake (22) .. 1.61 35 37 208 104 104 9 .. 7 Arazi Sabrai (43) 1.85 8 Rode Jallewala (23) .. P. 3.13 ltO 111 584 318 266 10 6 60 14 9 Fatehgarh Sabrai (41) .. P.D.Po. 3.64 198 198 1,019 571 448 68 24 106 31 10 Ghurram (44) .. 0.46 11 Gatta Badsha (45) .. 2.10 58 63 328 183 145 2 3 22 3 12 Killigadha (40) .. P. .. 0.91 42 44 223 125 98 22 9 16 6 13 Midde alias Nihalke (39) .. 1.26 40 40 237 135 102 26 21 20 2 14 Aulakh (46) .. .. 0.24 22 25 136 77 59 14 10 11 3 15 Game.Muradewala (37/38) .. 0.27 7 8 39 21 18 1 .. 16 (48/49) .. P.Mp. .. 0.86 77 83 498 274 224 70 66 64 22 17 Baharwali (47) 0.77 27 31 198 106 92 9 6 19 5 18 Watubhatti (52) .. 0.7~ 21 21 140 78 62 14 7 9 .. 19 Dineke (53) 1.0 17 17 88 50 38 13 6 7 ., 20 Gati Harike (54/55) 1.27 21 Maujgarh (56) .. 1.27 24 24 113 65 48 2 ., 22 Buh Araian (57) 0.50 23 Nizamdinwala (51) .. P. 2.09 105 105 584 316 268 29 23 47 17 24 Talwandi Napalan (50) P. 4.49 416 421 1,843 1,133 710 39 35 418 142 25 Changian (62) .. Mp. 0.25 4 4 15 7 8 26 Sudhia (61) 0.65 14 14 70 36 34 8 6 27 Bhedanwala (59!60) .. 0.22 28 Churian (58) 0.73 11 11 42 19 23 2 29 Bhutiwala (72) 0.76 14 14 82 38 44 I .. 30 Kat Qaim Khan (64) .. M.H. 1.64 24 24 146 84 62 7 ., 31 Singhe-ke-Kalan (77) 0.49 32 Hardajand (78) .. 0.74 33 Rukanewala Khurd (76) 0.53 34 Rukanewala Kalan (73) 2.07 2 2 15 10 5 .. 35 Manu Machi (80) 1.28 7 7 33 13 20 2 ., 36 Gatta Dalel (79) 0.13 2 2 4 4 3 ., 37 Tibbi Rang (92) ., 0.38 38 Tibbi Badra (93) .. 0.10 39 Akbarwala (94) 0.34 22 22 130 69 61 7 .. 40 Mohamad Shahwala (90) .. 0.29 41 Madahar Kalu (91) .. 0.15 42 Mahmudwala (82) ., 0.46 43 Manjwala (69) .. P. .. 0.39 60 60 314 170 144 19 3 44 (68) .. 0.89 38 38 196 114 82 6 .. 45 Birsarkar (67) .. 0.22 46 Rasulpur (65) .. 0.77 38 38 193 110 83 4 3 33 6 47 Sudan (66) .. P.Mp. .. I. 51 131 131 742 394 348 5 3 65 17 48 Makhu(63) .. M.H.D.Mp(tO). .. 1.15 441 453 2,346 1,318 1,028 93 51 726350 E(D). 49 Vanjoke (123) .. P. .. 1.21 173 180 887 501 386 23 22 134 56 50 Variah (126) .. 0.33 10 10 44 18 26 5 3 51 Bulloke (1241125) 0.30 31 31 139 77 62 22 34 15 1 52 Jhamke (32) .. P.E(A). . . 0.87 117 117 513 324 189 7 7 21 2 53 Sarhali (35) .. P.Mp. .. 1.28 J22 124 565 322 243 52 29 95 24 54 Walait Shahwala (36) .. 0.58 2J 22 123 67 56 13 4 55 Butewal a (24) .. P.Mp. .. 0.70 55 5S 327 183 144 52 38 24 1 Iv

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS NON- S!. Total WORKERS No. (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X ,-...A...... ,-.A..o r·.A..·...... r...A...... ,-...A...... r-.A..o r-'---I r-.A..o r-.A..o r-.A.-...... --,,-,_, M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Uninhabited 1 Uninhabited 2 Uninhabilted 3 '12 12 6 15 4 37 37 .. . , · . . . 17 48 5

    58 57 .. . , .. .. 1 46 10J, 6 Uninhabited 7 163 167 .. . . 1 . . 2 " 1 . . 151 266 8 273 18 326 19 10 18 6' " 19 1 245 429 9 Uninhabited 10

    99 3 92 .. .. . , · . . . 7 2 84 142 11 84 6 47 4 20 1 .. . , 3 .. 9 6 41 92 12 88 8 73 1 6 1 .. 1 .. 3 .. 3 8 47 94 13 42 3 34 5 .. .. · . .. 3 3 35 56 14 16 12 3 1 5 18 15 146 24 91 14 1 8 .. 2 ., ., 29 23 128 200 16 61 1 SS 1 1 1 .. · . · . .. 1 . . 3 45 91 17 46 6 45 6 1 .. · ...... 32 56 18 38 3 37 3 .. . .. · ...... 1 12 35 19 Uninhabited 20 49 3 22 2 4 11 5 .. 1 .. 6 16 45 21 Uninhabited 22 179 1 125 1 19 . . 2 · . 22 S ...... 6 137 267 23 737 4 229 10 27 3 389 1 7 .. 6 .. 66 3 396 706 24 6 5 1 ...... 1 8 25 19 13 3 .. .. · ...... 3 17 34 26 Uninhabited 27 13 1 10 . .. 2 · ...... 6 22 28 21 6 20 6 .. 1 17 38 29 43 1 49 5 .. .. " .. 35 62 30 Uninhabited 31 Uninhabited 32 Uninhabited 33 7 7 ...... · . ., .. .. 3 5 34 10 10 ...... , .. .. 3 20 35 4 4 ...... · . . . 36 Uninhabited 37 Uninhabited 38 40 40 .. .. · ...... 29 61 39 Uninhabited 40 Uninhabited 41 Uninhabited 42 92 20 89 19 2 ...... 1 78 124 43 66 24 65 24 I .. 48 58 44 Uninhabited 45

    78 2 32 12 1 14 1~ .. 2 ., 2 .. 32 81 46 242 S 198 17 3 27 2 ...... (52 343 47 682 24 67 3 1 3 50 7 31 .. 28 .. 310 1 34 .. 158 13 636 1,004 48 313 73 138 55 6 5 11 9 8 .. 18 · . 28 ., 26 .. 69 13 (88 313 49 10 6 9 6 ...... · . .. .. 1 8 20 50 51 12 40 12 . . 3 .. 1 ., 6 .. . . 26 50 51 240 56 66 2 2 1 62 36 5 7 ., 97 18 84 133 52 186 1 115 1 36 3 4 .. 20 .. • 3 ., 5 136 242 53 48 . , .46 2 .. ., .. 19 56 54 125 9 53 22 21 1 ...... 3 ., 3 .. 22 9 58 135 55 lvi

    ZmA TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    SI. Village Amenities Area Occu. House_ Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. ~Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses r------.---, r-.A.--. r--.A.--... ,..,...... P M F M F M F M F

    ~ 1 2 ,l 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 56 Malhuwaliawala (b) · . P.Mp.S. .. 2':22 147 152 846 471 375 16 14 108 20 57 Hamadwala Hithar (16) P. .. 0.95 21 21 115 69. 46 8 1 58 Kamalwala (18) P. .. 2.66 10 10 248 134 114 4 6 36 7 59 Asafwala (17) .. 1.68 48 55 371 214 157 22 16 41 3 60 Mallanwala (1) .. M.H.T.D.P&'1. 9.36 893 918 4,771 2,580 2,191 152 151 570 228 61 Hamadwala Uttar (2) · . P. .. 3.23 97 99 623 352 271 61 43 56 15 62 Bhagoke (5) P. .. 1.29 105 105 558 311 247 65 49 70 6 63 Gurditiwala (3) .. 1.50 126 ]28 676 386 290 74 38 63 10 64 ManochaheI (13) .. P.Mp. .. 2.88 128 128 696 398 298 69 36 91 8 65 Sadhara (14) .. 1.65 69 77 398 206 192 7 4 27 4 66 Jaurra (12) · . P.Mp. .. 1.59 25 25 450 236 214 69 65 43 9 67 Lohke Khurd (11) .. P.Mp. 1.89 118 118 506 271 235 52 50 33 12 68 Burriwala (4) P. .. 0.33 83 83 489 316 173 47 38 40 5 69 Jhita (9) .. P.E(A). .. 0.80 45 45 239 125 114 33 25 45 24 70 Waltoha (101 0.98 70 70 401 223 178 58 40 25 3 71 Alipur (353) · . P. 2.08 297 297 518 274 244 22 17 73 24 72 Meharsinghwala (349) .. P. .. 2.21 306 321 558 304 254 72 72 75 17 _73 Naurangsinghwala (352) .. P.E(A). .. 1.14 67 67 423 235 188 4 6 85 24 74 Thatha (27) · . M.Mp(2). ., 2_65 145 145 888 486 402 73 58 108 17 75 Hashmatwala (26) .. P. 2.41 214 214 1,165 652 513 97 67 110 4 76 J altan wali (25) .. 0.65 68 68 322 157 165 31 27 31 1 77 Warpal (30) · . P. ., 1.01 116 116 640 349 291 65 63 35 4 78 Lohke Kalan (29) · . P.D. .. 2.84 187 187 1,036 548 488 80 85 60 7 79 Chabba (28) .. P. .. 1.32 84 84 562 311 251 95 74 50 8 80 Behk Gujran (144) .. P.Po. .. 4.23 233 241 1,372 725 647 42 33 109 22 81 Dhandian (145) .. P. .. 1.77 85 88 520 291 229 145 65 60 17 82 Behk Walayatshah (142) .. 0.6,5 21 21 130 73 57 9 1 83 Behk Pasarian (141) .. P. .. 1.02 27 27 178 94 84 .. 18 3 84 Behk Fatu (143) · . P. .. 1.80 103 106 747 407 340 17 7 49 6 85 Killi Bodla (33) .. 1.29 65 65 384 210 174 40 22 24 6 86 Ghuduwala (34) .. P. . . 1 '74 118 118 678 378 300 14 23 67 9 87 Mithe (31) .. 0·68 37 37 226 112 114 15 16 21 3 88 Chak Maharana (129) " 0'55 35 35 201 108 93 8 8 24 2 89 Chak Dhangarh (128) 0·38 90 Sadarwala (127) .. 0·25 26 26 136 79 57 2 22 91 Muhkamwala (130) .. 0·46 29 30 149 76 73 8 .. 92 Wariswala Jattan (132) .. 0'37 26 26 145 76 69 7 7 12 3 93 Phemiwala (121/122) .. .. 0·64 43 43 291 157 134 5 10 25 10 94 Tibbi Arayan (120) .. 0·56 18 18 113 64 49 7 4 10 .. 95 Qutabpura (131) 0'70 48 48 283 142 141 26 22 10 96 Shianpari (135) P.Po.E(A). .. 3 '46 139 141 909 490 419 9 16 62 2 97 Roshan Shahwala (140) .. 1 ·01 40 40 207 118 89 1 23 3 98 Machhian (139) .. 0'74 14 14 65 38 27 3 4 4 99 Khadur (134) • " P. .. 1 ·36 101 101 548 302 246 58 50 101 15 100 Murewala alias Jaggewala .. 0'38 26 26 159 89 70 14 1 (133) 101 Chamb (136) P. .. 1 ·13 55 55 338 176 162 .. 40 18 102 Lehra bet (119) P. ., 1 '84 67 67 359 183 176 47 47 24 17 103 Aminwala (U8) .. 0·78 29 29 144 74 70 5 2 23 8 104 Nanga! (117) .. 0·59 16 16 101 51 50 .. 9 .. 105 Pir Mohamad (116) P. .. 2·28 144 144 770 413 357 6 2 91 27 106 Wariswala (115) P. .. 0·84 40 42 225 120 105 3 4 35 16 107 Mubarewala (114) 0·14 8 8 45 24 21 .. 108 Muiangshahwaia (113) ...0'53 39 39 188 101 87 17 15 8 109 JogewaJa (83/84) .. P. .. 2 '08 101 104 487 256 231 33 30 55 12 110 Amir Shahwala (85) .. P. ., 0·64 56 56 291 167 124 6 7 34 .. lvH

    Dl~,ECTORY FEROZEPUR'DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKI!RS ~ON- S1. Total WORRERS NO'. (I-IX) I II III IV .V VI VII VIII IX X "r----'::-~---~ ,r-~-:-':-~. f"""-~--, ,.• ,_.A.~ .-"---, ._.A..--, .-"--. ,-"--. r .A.-, ._. .A..-, ,-"---, ·M . F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 289 155 238 151 5 4 2 2.. 6 .. 16 .. 18 2 182 220 56 52 26 49 26 1 .. .. 1 ...... 1 17 20 57 86 47 78 47 6 2 .. 48 67 58 137 43 110 43 14 . , .. 3 .. 9 ...... 1 77 114 59 1,534 539 865 365 44 5 7 185 147 47 7108 1 118 .. 23 .. 137 14 1,046 1,652 60 220 2 142 30 41 5 2 132 269 61 205 1 116 4 3 3 24 .. 3 52 O' 106 246 62 225 28 75 19 7 47 19 22 .. 7 1 48 8 161 262 63 234 7 85 22 8 15 10 .. 75 .. 12 .. 7 7 164 291 64 15) 1 133 4 6 .. 2 .. 2 .. 4 55 191 65 141 5 114 14 2 2 .... '4 " 3 .. ., .. 2 3 95 209 66 145 1 97 26 3 2 .. , .. , .. 17 1 126 234 67 213 20 34 20 9 6 4 .. 6 " 6 .. ., .. 128 20 103 153 68 70 8 37 19 2 5 .. 4 ... , .. 3 8 55 106 69 129 7 89 12 1 2 2 .. 4 " .. .. 19 7 94 171 70 170 6 130 3 14 9 2 4 .. 1 " 3 .. 8 i04 238 71 162 5 92 1 12 23 4 3 9 " 4 .. 1 .. 17 142 249 72 127 2 85 1 25 4 4 1 5 .. 4 108 186 73 291 33 175 .. 29 18 13 24 2 1 3 .. 12 " 39 8 195 369 74 426 38 248 24 2 2 3 64 3 12 .. 10 .. 4 .. 81 10 226 475 75 99 6 39 12 13 .. 2 .. 7 3 .. 23 6 58 159 76 237 15 77 7 I 7 2 .. .. 125 13 6 .. 14 112 276 77 361 122 270 84 24 17 13 3 3 .. 15 .. 8 .. 4 .. 7 34 187 366 78 174 29 100 19 24 2 22 3 •• o' 1 ., 25 7 137 222 79 483 338 362 286 25 18 31 5 S 1 3 .. 11 .. 1 .. 50 20 242 309 80 163 117 19 9 .. 1 .. 2 .' 14 128 229 81 49 19 43 16 4 3 .. 2 .. 24 38 82 65 45 48 41 ., 6 6 \ 1 3 .. .. 1 1 2 29 39 83 270 189 151 106 3 . , .. 102 83 1 .. 5 ., 8 137 151 84 120 25 87 18 8 6 4 4 1 .. 2 .. 14 1 90 149 85 229 209 4 1 1 .. 9 .. 2 .. 1 ., 2 149 300 86 67 1 54 9 3 1 .• 45 113 '87 62 25 55 25 3 1 .. 1 .. 2 46 68 88 Uninhabited 89 46 16 40 16 2 .. 1 33 41 90 44 19 38 15 5 3 32 54 91 43 37 6 •• " o. 33 69 92 92 9 68 11 9 2 1 " .. 10 65 125 93 39 39 •••• o. " o ••• 25 49 94 97 76 19 ...... 1 .. 1 . 45 141 95

    322 35 262 35 17 25 3 .. 4 .. 11 168 384 ~6 81 54 77 54 1 1 ...... 1 .. 1 37 . 3S 97 26 15 22 14 1 2 1 " ., .. "1 12 12 98 203 11 133 10 15 1 3 5 15 4 ...... 28 00 99 . 235 99 60 1 57 1 1 ...... 1 .. 1 .. 29 69 '100

    110 1 75 19 10 1 " , 5 ·1 66· 161 101 114 5 93 7 4 2 5 .. 7 1 69 171 102 46 2 36 3 6 2 28 68 103 40 40 .. o. " •• ...... 11 SO 104 216 1 171 21 3 5 4 7 ...... 5 197 356 105

    63 49 " 3 3 .• 5 .. 3 57 105 106 14 1 14 1 ...... 10 20· 107 68 8 51 9 7 1 .. ., " .. 1 .. 6 1 33 79 108 -185· 162 6 2 ..• 6 .. 3 .. 6 . 71 2:31 109 " 85 77 3 2 .. " .. 1 " .. .. l 82, If4 110 lviii

    ZlRA 'l'AHSl1 A. VILLAGE RURAL

    SI. Village Amenities Area. Occu· House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (HadblUt No.) inSq, pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses r------"----. r-----'---. ,.-....-A._-. r--...... P M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 111 11 12 13 14 15 111 (86) .- 0'45 24 25 137 68 69 3 2 4 112 Bohgujran (Jl2) -. 0'95 87 87 453 232 221 10 6 32 J13 Lallllh (110) P(2). 3 " .. IJoS8 83 84 437 236 201 8 g 5S 8 114 Mohamad .. 0'53 35 35 218 119 99 4 5 .81Sh wala (111) 7 ~ US Bahadarwala (101) .. P. " 0'41 25 25 135 64 71 g S , 116 Mandi Chhurimarran(37} P. .. 1'36 87 87 #7 225) 218 2.1 26 58 8 U7 Dabwa.la ~88) .. 0'36 26 26 150 81 69 17 S 1I8 Si1lewind 95) .. 0·92 11) 10 56 26 30 5 119 Khayali (96) .. .. 0'25 3 3 19, 9 10 120 Madabar Shera (98) .. 0'39 7 7 43 16 27

    121 Khanna (97) .. P. .. 1·09 66 66 302 161 141 25 11 29 10 122 Kalhewala (1() .. ()'12 123 Bhupewala. (71) .. 0'42 124 Shah Dinwala (75) .. 0'30 125 Mamnewala (74) .. 0·32 126 Bchbalwala (81) .. 0'26 121 Hadaytulahwala (89) .. .. O·JO 128 Jlllian (206) .. 0'30 12 12 S9 39 50 2 !29 Bundala {2-(4) 0·15 2 2 S 5 3 1 .. B(} Saoghera (2aS) .. 0·9-9 14 14 59 34 25

    131 :BoBhewala (20]) .. 0-48 14 15 69 39 30 15 14 4 2 132 Goluwala (199) .. .. I} ·47 17 20 119 68 51 I 14 133 Mahiwala aliaS Machhian .. 0·52 20 21 122 70 52 13 11 (197) 134 K~hnewala (198) 0·16 7 7 48 21 27 135 Lalhandi (200) ... {j·60 29 3() 212 114 98 3 2 21 2 136 Takbtuwala (2()2) .. 1}'27 10 l() 67 41 26 6 137 Melak Kangan (208) .. P. .. 0·69 45 48 276 161 115 18 II 34 7 138 Melak Akalian (19~) .. .. 0'56 46 50 254- 145 109 23 20 ;10 5 139 MandaI Kalan (207) 0·97 16 17 96 :51 4S 31 26 5 2 140 Madarpur (203) -. 0·28 14 14 91 52 39 141 Patehpllr Bhangwan .. 1'34 17 17 105 S5 50 10 1212/214) 142 smailpur (216) .. 1'35 9 ~ 56 30 26 143 GadaiPllr (215) .. 0·12 144 Mehruwala (217) .. 0·57 l4.5 Bhainj (211) .. 0·\17 26 30 190 101 89 14 13 14 2 146 Kamto Kalan (209) .. .. 0'21 6 6 36 19 17 147 Kambo Khurd (210) .. " I} ·18 148 Raowal (194) .. S.E(A). .. 0·62 2B 30 174- 98 76 13 12 13 2 149 Kham!;! (193) .. .. I-56 j4 54 303 161 142 37 35 42 4 ISO Saideshahwala (I96) .. P. .. 1·25 ::'0 32 180 93 82 16 9 18 2 151 Fatehullah Shahwala P. .- 1 ·54 31 43 255 144 III 18 10 13 2 (99/105) 152 Fatehgarh Panjtllt (103) M(2). D. Po. .. 2 '94 328 364 2,036 1.096 940 171 128 383 208 153 Sharar Alishabwa1a (100) 0'49 23 23 128 70 58 2 2 10 1 154 Ibanda Bagga Nawan(IOS) P. .. 0·97 71 71 442 222 220 29 34 41 21 155 Ch(ltian (lO2) .. 0'56 n 27 160 78 82 11 5 156 Dancwa.la (107) 0·62 13 13 7; 43 34 .. 1 157 Mun<1iJamal (IQ6) c. P. HZ ~6 72 403 225 m 38 18 35 S 1:;8 Kb.era. Daroli (104) .. o··n 3 3 20 II \I 1:59 Raj.anwala (191) . - .. 0'76 ~I 32 ISl 95 86 10 8 5 160 Killi Gandran (186) .. HI 20 50 138 81 57 35 25 26 12 161 Mandar (185) .. P.Rhc. .. 2.21 169 169 954 490 464 180 137 132 61 162 Bhoghewa\a (171) .. 0·47 30 3{) 181 94 87 15 2 163 Muhar(112) . .. 0·39 7 7 36 19 17 7 5 6 5 164 Katora (174) .. P. .. 1-14 72 73 392 211 1&1 5 2 57 31 16~ Boola (162) .. P. .. 1'20 63 63 306 162 144 30 B 22 14 lix

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WOIlKERS NON 51. Total WORKERS No (I-IX) I IV V VI VII VIII IX X ,.---"-~ ,-"--.., ,--'--.., ~ ,.A-., ,.-A-. ,.A-., .--"-...... , •..A.-.., M F M F M FMFMFMF M F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 36 2 30 69 111 U3 142 8 2 .. 79 221 112 ISS 2 144 1 2 o. 3 2 .. 4 81 199 113 77 2 62 1 12 1 3 42 97 114 38 35 3 26 71 115 122 2 95 23 2 .. 2 ., 107 216 116 46 42 4 35 69 117 20 20 6 30 118 4 2 2 5 10 119 11 11 11 11 5 16 120 103 41 87 37 4 4 2 4 ...... 3 2 58 100 121 Uninhabited 122 Ullilthabited 123 Unlrlhablt,d 124 Uninhabited 125 Uninhabit,d 126 Uninhabited 127 28 28 11 50 128 5 .. 5 3 129 24 17 24 17 10 8 130 27 1 18 4 5 1 12 29 131 43 34 2 6 1 25 51 132 42 36 1 3 2 28 '2 133 17 14 2 1 4 27 134 71 59 5 6 1 .. 43 98 135 27 27 .. 14 26 136 111 4 95 4 7 3 1 .. 4 1 50 111 137 86 1 66 16 1 2 .. 2 59 108 138 33 6 21 2 11 1 4 18 39 139 30 17 30 17 22 22 140 43 4 33 9 4 1 • . . . . . 12 46 141 25 6 11 14 6 5 20 142 UnlnluJbit.d 143 Urllnhoblt.d 144 74 10 43 9 17 10 2. . 1 . . 1 .. 27 79 145 16 .. 10 6 3 17 146 Uninhabited 147 61 43 4 11 2 .. 1 .. 37 76 148 101 4 73 9 13 4 2 .. 4 60 138 149 52 52 46 82 150 96 83 4 9 48 111 151 621 53 311 2 95 8 3 51 32 21 3 12 .. 79 .. 6 •. 43 8 475 887 152 41 1 41 1 29 57 153 138 110 23 3 1 .. 1 .. 84 220 154 44 39 3 2 34 82 155 27 25 2 16 34 156 141 99 25 12 2 .. 3 84 178 157 9 7 2 2 9 158 56 14 42 1 12 14 1 39 72 159 49 4 31 1 17 3 1 32 53 160 272 88 192 56 50 25 8 8 4 1 •. 1 .. 5 .. 3 .. 4 3 218 376 161 61 56 3 1 1 33 81 162 10 8 2 ...... 9 17 163 103 1 70 21 3 . 2 " 4 .. 1 .. 2 1 108 180 164 109 , 80 21 6 1 .. 1 53 139 HiS Ix

    'ZIRA TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    Sl,." Villaae Amenities Area Occu-' House· Total Population Scbeduled Scbeduled Literatre & No. (Hadpast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses , ___ ..A.. __ ----, ._..A..-. ,-..A.-. ,..A.-. P M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 166: -Shah Abu Bakar (169) P. .. 1 ·37 103 103 556 317 239 36 25 89 24 16'; Amargarh Bandian (170) P. · . 0·87 23 23 134 74 60 10 168 Baghelewala (168) .. .. 0'72 42 42 273 148 125 1 . . 43 7 169 - Maujewala (167) .. 1 ·05 63 70 394 221 173 5 8 20 1 179 Ball(109) ~. .. 0·88 34 34 209 113 96 10 5 20 2 171 Karabewala(166) .. P. · . 1 ·72 79 79 472 264 208 59 47 52 16 172' -Killi Naualia:d (165) _. p. · . 0·43 12 12 258 137 121 19 14 37 19 173 Muhkamwala alia~ · . 0·63 27 27 182 95 g7 29 19 13 ·2 ,- . Baggi Patni (164) - 174 'Beri,Qadarabad(163) .. .. 1 ·31 42 42 234 127 107 23 20 43 2 11-~: Malehwala (138) . , p. · . 0·92 45 45 264 138 126 23 13 27 5 176:,: Mastewala (137) .. p. · . 1 ·19 60 60 377 205 172 .. 23 9 117: Machiwara (154) .. 1 ·10 43 45 254 135 119 6 4 20 9 118 : Nurpur (153) .. P. .. 1 '20 119 121 622 357 265 14 8 29 119 Chohlah (150) .. 0'78 72 72 405 221 184 47 35 36 4 ISO (149) 0'53 27 27 153 76 77 13 8 20 -2

    181 c Tindwan (148) .. P. .. 0'90 80 80 439 242 197 7 7 58 17 Is.:r· Malsian (146) . , Mp. E(D). · . 2·45 207 213 1,213 657 556 34 32 194 86 183 ~ Maloke (151) .. P. · . 1 ·04 68 71 428 227 201 48 34 37 1 184· Butidala Nau (152) .. P. .. 1 '29 146 146 845 447 398 66 60 122 30 rs:s:; Zinl Khas (Rural)(329) .. .. 7'32 354 392 2,219 1,205 1,014 449 369 319 129 186' Zira Nau.(147) .. 0'80 31 31 166 84 82 7 5 26 6 181: Gadriwala (343) ... P .. .. 2 '81 129 129 748 394 354 51 57 99 41 188 ; Pheroke (345) Mp(2). .. 2,66 125 125 804 454 350 27 22 105 23 189 BC'tttanwala (344) .. P.E. (A). .. 2 ·15 99 99 592 318 274 69 51 210 216 190 Santuwala (351) .. P.Po. 2'45 161 161 943 498 445 123 101 108 43 191 Kachar Bhan (350) .. P. .. 1 'Il 78 78 415 225 190 65 50 23 I 192 ' Mihan~inlJhwala (354) .. P. .. 1 ·56 103 103 611 323 288 59 46 61 5 193 - Marknai (355)' .'~ p.n.Mp. E(A). 2·33 134 134 789 410 379 142 129 155 42 194: Chuehakwind (356) P. 3 ·01 113 119 673 352 321 29 20 68 26 195: Ambarhar(8) · . 1 ·29 43 43 260 146 114 11 10 35 6 196 Borrawali (7) .. 1 '95 128 128 528 328 200 58 48 65 3 197: Kobala (6) . , P. · . 2 '13 144 149 752 404 348 94 89 100 24 198 Bharrana (358) .. M.Po. .. 0'95 194 209 1,276 726 550 172 121 184 27 1<)<)' Cliak Paharsinghwala .. 0·15 ~.,: (358 A) 2()O; Kh()sada\singh (357) .. P. · . 0'89 62 62 360 198 162 56 29 31 4 201. Virkanwali (359) .. 1 '17 15 15 78 39 39 3 2 6 1 ZOl: Gogoani (363) .. P. .. 1 '38 125 134 711 385 326 71 45 68 32 293. Marur (364) .. E(A). .. 1'00 54 54 348 180 168 29 21 21 204: Holimwali (360) .. Mp. · . 1'72 139 191 904 544 360 114 71 146 33 205 _ Mimkianwali (362) .. 1 '08 59 60 293 157 136 27 24 45 ~ -,. 206 Kasuana (365) .. M.H.n. Rbc. Po. 2·80 163 175 1,023 544 479 126 104 218 75 201: NihWala(348~ .. Po, , . 1 '21 43 45 272 139 133 30 30 98 118 208 Mahianwala Kurd (346) .. 0·65 42 42 207 116 91 36 32 31 1 209 Warriala (347) .. P. · . 0·71 SO 50 437 237 200 . . 54 5 2iO WakIlanwala (340) .. P. E(A). , . 1 '95 173 173 1,076 570 506 51 49 123 36 211 '. Mahianwala purana (341) .. P. E(A). · . 1 ·96 160 167 1,001 518 483 74 73 165 57 Zt2' Lehra Roni (342) .. P. .. 1. 45 85 85 471 242 229 45 29 59 .20 213 Bundala Purana (330) .. · , 0·91 37 37. 233 132 101 14 26 36 5 2)4~ MansurDeva(328) .. P. · . 2.73 215 215 1,284 704 580 80 81 122 55 215' Ratol Bet {327} . P. E(A). " 1'47 83 91 544 287 2'57 72 57 59. 19

    216 Sukhewala (326) .. P. E(A). " 1.87 84 108 627 300 327 68 61 86 51 211 Shersinghwala (155) .. · , 0.50 lot8- Aman (156) .. P.E(A). " 0.76 48 65 356 204 152 69 75 25 11 ';19 Shahwala (16~ .. P.E(Al" " 1.85 114 114 676 356 320 35 28 138 34 ~O B~ra Pohwan ian (160),. P.E( ). " 1.99 114 114 627 342 285 80 81 106 38 .. lxi

    DIRECTORY. FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS NON­ SI. Total WORKERS No· (l":"'IX) II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X . , •..A.~ r....A.~ r...A-~ ,..A..~ ...... ,.A.... ,.....-A--, ,..-'---. ,_..A._... ,-"--... M· F M F M F M F MFMFMFMF M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 168 117 32 8 ., 2 .. 4.. 1 .. 4 149 239 166 45 43 2 •••••• o ••••• 29 60 167 81 77 1 1 .. 1 .. 1 67 125 168 ·149 125 14 1 3 .. 7 72 172 169 82 74 3 3 1 .. 1 31 95 170 150 106 25 3 2 .. 1 .. 5 .. 7 114 208 171 70 56 13 .. 1 .. .. 67 121 172 56 6 34 13 8 1 5 39 81 173 79 10 53 7 16 3 2 .. 1 7 48 97 174 90 1 73 5 9 3 1 48 125 175 . 117 5 94 6 6 2 1 .. 2 .. 6 5 88 167 176 75 12 56 2 3 3 2 9 2 1 .. 3 6 60 107 177 230 IS 148' 7 2 33 5 2 .. 4 .. 34 10 127 250 178 135 2 96 30 2 o ••••• 3 .. 4 2 86 182 179 . 45 39 1 1 .. 2 .. '2 31 77 180 147 8 108 29 7 1 2 .. 3 ...... 4 1 95 189 181 369' 14 255 59 11 5 3 2 6 .. 7 .. 34 1 288 542 182 130 1 91 37 1 1 , ••• o. 1 97 200 183 2'2 2 200 41 2 2 6 1 .. 2 195 396 184 631 69 242 7 18 35 24 12 10 13 5 29 .. 82 1 2 .. 198 22 574 945 185 41 3 34 4 1 1 .. 1 3 43 79 186 206 20 126 25 18 5 7 .. 3 .. 1 .. 26 15 188 334 187 .236 190 10 1 6 .. 7 .. 1 .. 20 218 350 188 164 1 97 58 4 1 .. 4 1 154 273 189 273 136 171 134 80 2· 1 8 .. 1 .. 6 .. 1 .. 5 225 309 190 127 14 83 35 2 1 .. 1 .. 5 13 98 176 191 182 1 115 12 4 1 .. 1 .. 5 .. 44 1 141 287 192 239 28 120 10 60 25 18 4 .. 8 .. 7 .. 2 .. 13 171 351 193 191 153 13 3 3 .. 2 .. 1 .. 16 161 321 194 85 5 57 1 6 17 .. 3 .. 1 5 61 109 195 238 52 69 8 9 .. 5 14 .. 149 30 5 1 .. 90 148 196 236 6 120 50 15 4 15 1 22 .. 4 1 10 168 342 197 440 4 236 63 23 4 7.. 83 . . 12 .. 2 . . 14 286 546 198 Uninhabit etl 199 99 55 12 5 .. 2 .. 24 99 162 200 22 18 1 1 2...... 17 39 201 222 1 112 6 6 35 1 2 .. 10 .. 51 163 325 202 91 . 69 5 .. 1 2 .. 14 89 168 203 366 6 88 36 1 8 2 .. 212 2 9.. 1 .. 10 3 178 354 204 94 58 12 5 9 .. 1 .. 2 .. 6 63 136 205 245 3 121 66 18 5 .. 10 .. 1 .. 23 3 299 476 206 71 40 12 1 1 .. 3 .. 14 68 133 207 64 61 1 .. 2 52 91 208 115 87 6 5 ... , .. 4 .. 13 122 200 209 316 1 209 42 4 40 4 .. 7 .. 2 .. 8 254 50S 210

    312 7 225 2 15 . . 3 3 9 .. 8 .. 8 .. 44 2 206 476 211 150 3 95 26 3 12 4 .. 10 3 92 226 212 71 1 56 12 .. 1 1 .. 2 61 100 213 384 260 69 29 42 .. 9 ...... 11 320 580 214 170 11 89 71 10 7 1 3 117 246 215 176 12 114' 12 12 3 3 .. 33 8 124 315 216 Uninhabited 217 116 14 81 19 2 8 3 3 .. 1 10 88 138 218 186 2 117 17 12 2 .. 5 .. 1 .. 32 1 170 318 219 19f 1 107 3 .. 1 .. 20 1 151 284 220 36 " 14 8 lxii

    ZIRA TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    SI. Village Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses .---'"--""") .--""---, .--"-., ... ~ P M F M F M F M -1" 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 :11 12 13 14 15 221 Malhuwala (173) .. P. .. 0.52 50 50 238 132 106 . . 48 15 222 Kamalgarh Kalan (159) P. .. 0.81 99 102 548 280 268 54 29 62 13 223 Karnalgarh Khurd (158) .. 0.63 224 Pondori Jattan (157) .. P. E(A). .. 0.69 41 44 271 137 134 33 36 40 14 225 Talwandi Mangekhan (324) · . 2.12 196 205 1,270 662 608 79 60 244 83 226 Talwandi Jallekhan (323) P. Mp.Po. · . 3.07 246 246 1,361 730 631 85 76 174 61 227 Longi Wind (177) .. P. .. 0.76 80 80 455 236 219 20 20 49 21 218 Jhanda Bagapurana (176) P.E(A). · . 1. 55 120 120 629 333 296 41 40 89 29 229 Sherpur Takhtuwala (175) P. .. 1.21 54 55 301 167 134 20 11 24 8 230 Dargah Saidan (179) .. · . 0.12 231 Mehal (178) ., P. E(A). ., 1.88 125 127 739 392 347 76 59 114 45 ., 232 Daulewala (180) " P.Mp. 2.24 147 152 895 502 393 28 16 111 34 233 Dadarwala (184) P. ., 1.83 149 149 899 478 421 88 65 174 54 234 Dharamsinghwala (189) P. ., 2.41 106 106 566 311 255 62 49 85 27' ., 235 Khanian Khas (235) " P. 0.65 26 27 179 100 79 7 2 13 2 ,236 Ramgarh (190) · . 0.67 15 15 89 47 42 .. 5 237 Fatehpur Jhugian (187) · . 0.41 27 50 199 103 96 13 16 22 5 238. Charagshahwala (188) .. P. · . 0.84 64 64 375 187 188 42 46 45 25 239 Mastewala (183) ., 0.49 240 Jaspur alias Gehliwala P. · . 0.82 21 21 145 66 79 3 3 20 18 (181)

    241 Maritan (182) .. M. ., 3.20 246 246 1,443 761 682 128 139 178 68 242 Barahamke (241) . . P. .. 1. 55 93 93 510 279 231 32 35 60 6 243 Shadiwal (239) ., 0.50 31 31 206 112 94 4 4 29 7 244 Kishanpura (240) 0.48 12 13 80 48 32 13 245 Said Mohmad (238) . . P. · . 1.14 83 83 474 245 229 25 21 53 25

    246 DauJewala Kalan (233) ., 0.37 7 8 55 2'9 26 12 13 14 1 247 Tottasinghwala (192) .. P. · . 0.83 33 37 239 133 106 36 28 27 14 248 Daulewala Khurd (234) · . 0.36 249 Paraliwala (218) · . 0.96 7 7 38 23 15 6 5 3 250 Pipli (220) ." 1.65 251 Miani(221) .. 1.21 252 Jhugian (219) · . 0.26 253 Mirzapur (222) 0.11 254 Sherewala (232) 0.56 39 39 231 119 112 16 15 10 1 255 Bagge (236) 0.52 24 26 216 119 97 36 24 30 3 Z56 Dholewala (237) .. P. ., 2.00 116 117 674 359 315 133 105 58 11 257 Sherpurtaiban (130) .. P. ., 1.79 96 96 523 278 245 23 2 258 Birsarkar (231) 0.24 259 Saicijallaipur (224) 0.82 260 Manjhll (223A) 0.41 261 Adarawan (223) .. 1.36 262 Gati Kamal Ke (260A) · . 0.31 263 Sarsarri (257) .. 0.46 264 Rehrwan (225) .. P. .. 1.36 80 91 507 271 236 55 68 55 7 265 Basti Charagh Shahwala .. 0.30 5 5 27 13 14 1 (229) 266 Bagarwala (228) .. P. · . 1.05 48 59 290 156 134 28 24 8 2 267 Bhoepur (227) .. P. .. 1.01 62 62 350 192 158 31 3 268 Saugla (226) .. P. · . 1.23 71 71 381 221 160 27 12 61 10 269 Bijapur (256) " E(A). .. 0.64 13 14 75 41 34 17 4 270 Bassian (258) .. 0.38 271 Kanwan (263) .. P. .. 0.58 31 33 131 72 59 31 33 7 2 272 Chamb (262) .. 0.36 273 Bhodiwala (261) .. .. 0.70 17 19 88 50 38 15 2 274 Saidmohd. Shahwala (267) .. 0.38 16 16 93 49 44 15 4 5 8 275 Thuthgarh (264/265) .. P. .. 0.98 54 56 315 169 146 2 1 22 '." ~X1l1

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICt AREAS

    WORKBRS NON­ SI. Total WORKERS No. (I-IX) II III . IV V VI VII VIII IX X ,.... •• ,.A., •• ., ,....-""'';'' ,....-""'• ., ,.... • .A...... ,....-""'...... ,....-"-"1 ,-.A."---l,--"-"1 ,-..A.., , . .A...... ,..A-...... M F M F M F M F M F MFMFMFM F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 79 .. 40 20 4 7 .. 8 53 106 221 179 12 95 32 42 12 2 .. 8 102 256 222 Uninlulbiled 223 79 11 48 26 2 .. . 1 .. 2 .. .. • ••• o • 3 58 123 224 303 16 181 11 68 11 2 2 .. 8 .. 33 359 592 225 407 21 297 26 7 6 1 2 .. 3 . . 16 .. 1 .. 49 20 323 610 226 141 71 121 65 . 2 6 6 ...... 4 ...... 8 95 148 227 186 4 116 32 2 5 1 1 .. 10 .. 22 1 147 292 228 85 2 66 13 1 2 11 .. 3 82 132 229 Uninhabited 230 197 10 119 4 53 3 6 3 14 ...... 4 195 337 231 244 5 205 1 13 6 3 1 .. .. 15 .. 1 .. 2 1 258 388 232 287 72 201 30 55 34 12 8 2 .. 13 4 191 349 233 202 45 131 21 2 49 8 2 .. 6 1 .. .. 12 15 109 210 234 64 2 51 8 1 .. .. 2 .. 1 .. 2 1 36 77 235 34 25 2 5 2 .. 13 42 236 67 .. 54 10 2 1 .. 36 96 237 117 26 80 14 27 10 5 2 .. 3 .. 2 70 162 238 Uninhabited 239 37 2 29 2 5 1 .... 29 77 240

    444 107 282 42 103 38 2 22 15 2 6 .. .. 13 .. 3 .. 17 6 317 575 241 171 22 132 3 10 6 11 5 .. 18 8 108 209 242 63 60 1 •••• o. 2 49 94 243

    33 2 24 1 3 1 .. .. ••• 0 o' 6 15 30 244 147 16 124 3 4 2 3 3 .. 14 10 98 213 245 23 .. 20 1 2 6 26 246 89 2 55 19 15 1 .. 44 104 247 Uninhabited 248 16 .. 6 4 5 7 15 249 Uninhabited 250 Uninhabited 251 Uninhabited 252 Unillhabited 253 79 5 58 4 12 2 .. 3 5 40 107 254 71 5 64 3 2 2 5 48 92 255 229 5 153 4 25 8 13 .. 1 .. 4 .. 34 130 310 256 175 1 142 15 15 1 .. .. 1 .. 2 103 244 257 Uninhabited 258 Uninhabited 259 Uninhabited 260 Uninhabited 261 Uninhabited 262 Uninhabited 263 162 149 9 1 3 109 236 264 7 7 6 14 265

    95 70 7 2 .. 16 61 134 266 107 104 1 1 1 .. 85 158 267 121 4 93 12 9 2 .. 1 1 .. 2 .. 2 .. 2 100 156 268 25 .. 21 2 2 16 34 269 UnfTJhabfled 270 44 .. 15 6 18 5 28 59 271 Uninhabited 272 29 -4 29 4 21 34 273 J3 29 3 1 16 44 274 106 86 2 11 3 .. 1 ., 3 63 146 275 bdv

    ZJRA TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    SI. Villa&e Amenities Area Occu- House· Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbllst No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses , • .A. __ .. r-·_..... _-, r·-A .-.. c---'.. ..., P M F M- F M - F M . F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 276 Akkushahwala (266) .. .. 0.18 8 8 39 21 18 2 2 277 Phulahgarh (269) .. 0.30 7 7 32 14 18 1 278 Jindra (270) P. ,.. 1.06 69 77 412 222 190 51 47 37 15 279 Izzatwala (271 j .. M p. .. 0.57 47 50 256 143 113 5" 30 27 4 280 Do-burji (268) .. 0.77 33 36 192 101 91 22 19 19 4 281 Kamalke (259/260) .. P.E(A). .. 1.81 41 43 224 113 111 32 30 31 10 281 Ferozewal Bara (253) .. P. .. 1.19 42 49 279 147 132 33 ·35 31 11 283 Ferozewal Mangal Singh P. .. 0.98 38 44 282 1::1 131 32 29 24 7 (254) 284 Aminwala (255) .. P. .. 1.25 126 135 777 415 362 52 49 144 87 285 Pandori Arayan (251) P.Mp.Po.E(A). .. 1.99 129 159 973 511 462 108 107 119 57 286 Karsana (250) ,. 0.24 287 Bahadarwala (252) .. P. 0.56 32 35 195 112 83 15 9 18 9 288 Badoowal (289) M.Po. .. 3.91 317 321 1,896 981 915 195 150 275 135 289 Dharamkot (Rural)(290) 8.20 36 36 174 90 84 57 61 14 1 290 Kaila (247) .. M.Po. .. 1.66 109 117 670 355 315 114 74 106 38 291 Maujgarh (249) .. P. .. 1.06 84 84 509 265 244 58 55 49 23 292 Rasulpur (248) .. 0.57 10 10 85 48 37 6 3 293 Bajeke (244) .. 2.02 47 47 303 179 124 10 9 51 5 294 Musewala (242) .. 0.52 23 23 146 85 61 11 6 22 2 295 Jaffarwala (243) .. P. .. 0.61 32 32 196 117 79 15 10 29 5 296 Nurpur (246) .. P.Po.S. .. 1.40 163 189 1,038 546 492 125 84 115 33 297 Kotsadar Khan (245) .. P. .. 3.13 243 243 1,447 774 673 l1S 106 115 2~ 298 Nasirpuf Janian (309) .. 0.65 36 - 36 224 127 97 16 ]6 35 1 ! 299 Kot Isa Khan (310) M.H.D(5).Rhc. 1. 79 471 471 2,760 lA58 1,302 145 136 654 349 Mp(4).Po. 300 Nihalaarh (311) .. .. 0.62 43 43 209 III 98 13 9 16 2 301 Talwandi Nau Bahar (312) P. .. 1.33 94 94 565 290 275 33 19 67 21 302 Singhpura alias .. P.E(A). ., 1.40 105 105 572 319 253 53 7 66 33 Munan (314) 303 Manawan (322) .. M.Po.B.(A). .. 4.7S 278 278 1,609 864 745 255 254 217 107 304 Umariana (321) .. P. .. 1.05 54 54 363 191 172 51 2S 21 3 305 Jhattra (325) . - P. .. 1.15 119 119 714 388 326 41 36 90 32 306 Ramgarh alias Warra P.S.E(A). .. 1.40 75 75 411 232 179 50 44 40 10 Chain SinghwaJa (320) 307 Sunehar (332) ., P.Po. ., 3.00 265 267 1.461 792 669 101 72 85 16 308 Mansurwal (331) . , P.Mp. .. 2.44 141 141 806 444 362 63 46 71 20 309 Rotal Rohi (335) .. P.E(A). ., 1.54. 109 111 536 284 252 78 63 88 19 310 Sodhiwala (339) .. P. .. 3.83 81 86 467 262 205 67 48 76 37 311 Pihewali (367) .. P. .. 1.23 47 47 260 142 118 24 17 38 11 312 Maleh Shahwala (366) .. 0.53 17 17 106 58 48 8 8 14 5 313 Hardara (368) P. .. 1.40 110 110 720 374 346 86 76 101 42 314 Warra Waryamsinghwala P,Po. .. 1.02 90 91 507 276 231 62 46 103 27 (361) 315 Malhuwala (371) .. 0.76 7 7 45 24 21 8 1 316 Joianwala (372) .. 2.07 110 110 585 328 257 74 5S 38 4 317 Chhajanwali (369) .. 0.56 22 22 110 61 49 12 5 21 6 31!1 Boianwala (370) .. p, .. 1.21 114 114 616 340 276 35 20 87 23 319 Dhana Shahid (338) .. P. .. 1.54 80 85 505 277 228 52 40 90 8 320 Sadhuwala (337) .. P. .. 1.09 92 92 558 299 259 58 56 62 19 321 Sekhwan (336) . . p, .. 2.97 164 171 879 477 402 75 86 142 43 322 Warraman Surwal (334) P. ,. 1.04 48 48 250 139 111 36 26 36 7 323 Pandori Khatrian (333) P. " 2.20 129 129 723 384 339 67 68 98 23 324 Longo Deva (319) ., P.S.E.(A,) .. 2.68 160 160 880 471 409 93 69 77 44 325 Chubar Chak (318) .. P. .. 2.22 130 143 770 418 352 51 47 93 11 326 Atari (317) .. P.Mp.S.E(A). ., 1.43 68 71 396 204 192 89 100 55 28 . 66 327 Bankhandi (316) " P.E(A). .. 1.91 49 53 315 165 150 65 45 .20 328 Renala (315) .. P.E(A). .. 2.21 104 113 70S 355 350 41 23 96 47 329 Datewal (313) .. P. .. 1.98 128 128 661 351 310 102 72 109 18 330 Ghaloti (306) .. P(2).E(A). .. 2.91 212 212 1,274 691 583 82 74 295 130 lxv

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORl'ERS NON- SI. -TCiiar-­ . WORKERS No, (I-IX) I II IV V VI VII VIII IX X ,----'-.. ~ ...--"-:-. r·..A...-, ,_..___, ..-"--. ,....-'--, ..-'--1'":) ~ r-'---. '---'---"-1 M F M F M F M F OM F M F M F M F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 15 12 """2 6 18 276· 10 10 4 18 277 132 2 105 5 9 2 1 .. 1 :: . 6 :: 5 90 188 278 .85 .. 51 10 10 .. 1 .. 13 58 113 279 64 1 47 2 11 1 3 .. 1 37 90 280 63 .. 37 15 6 1 ., 2 .. 2 50 111 281 88 3 56 15 1 1 2 4 .. 12 59 129 282 108 73 21 6 1 .. 7 43 131 283 256 29 195 2 29 21 25 6 •. 5 2 159 333 284 285 7 217. 23 10 1 1 .. 4 .. 1 ... 29 6 226 455 285 Uninhabited 286 71 3 61 2 7 .. 1 ...... 2 41 80 287 497 15 327 25 15 15 7 .. 4 ., 12 ,. 1 .. ' 106 484 900 288 39 18 3 12 2 1 .. 4 .. 16 18 51 66 289 209 1 151 1 46 2 .. 6.. 4 146 314 290 147 7 100 5 10 12 1 .. 2 .. 2 .. 19 118 237 291 . 27 26 1 21 37 292 104 1 80 1 6 14 1 .. 3 75 123 293 59 46 2 .. 7 1 .. 3 ,. 26 61 294 71 7 51 4 1 5 2 4 .. 6 S 46 72 295 349 9 206 48 14 4 11 .. 15 ., 5S 5 197 483 296 453 1 311 110 1 1 1 .. 17 ...... 13 321 672 297. 75 .. 60 .. 2 .. 1 1 .. 4 ...... 7 52 97 298 707 71 159 1 31 3 141 54 37 .. 14 .. 174 .. 10 .. 138 16 751 1,231 299

    66 5 46 4 13 5 1 ••••• 0 •••• "'. 2 45 93 300 170 35 116 23 14 .. 23 5 5 .. 12 7 120 240 301 173 83 108 72 15 1 18 10 3 .. 7.. 7 .. 14 1 146 170 302 476 8 279 140 5 16 3 7 .. 1 ., 15 ., 2 ... 15 ., 388 737 303 108 1 85 17 1 1 .. 2 .. 2 1 83 171 304 216 10 162 2 37 3 2 2' ...... 1 .. 3" 8 6 172 316 305 132 75 53 2 1 .. 1 100 179 306 394 29 264 26 10 3 6 1 6 " 12 ., 16 " 2 .. , 75 2 398 640 307 247 2 190 2 47 1 1 .. 6 .' 2 197 360 308 168 4 103 2 .. 2 .. .. ,. '2 ., 8 ,. 51 4 116 248 309 139 92 20 13 3 5 .. 5 ...... 1 123 205 310 94 1 66 16 4.. 2 .. 1 .. 3 48 117 311 42 3 33 2 7 2 1 16 45 312 173 1 103 50 6 ., 2 .. 12 201 345 313 160 4 79 46 2 1 11 ,. 1 .. 3 .. 16 3 116 227 314 10 8 14 21 315 211 32 116 11 2 42 23 4 .. 36 9 117 225 316 33 1 29 1 .. 1 .. 3 28 48 317 207 9 150 1 9 1 21 7 8 .. 19 133 267 318 157 4 114 29 4 2 6 .. 4 2 120 224 319 155 3 95 40 11 1 1 ...... 7 2 144 256 320 273 8 162 28 43 1 " 10.. 3 ., 26 8 204 394 321 68 40 16 2 2 .. 2 .. 6 71 111 322 219 6 139 57 2 1 11 4 4 .. 7 165 333 323 273 198 42 1 17 4 .. 4.. 5 .. 2 198 409 324 225 4 163 17 11 7 1 1 ...... 5 .. 21 2 193 348 325 115 54 29 3 4 .. 25 89 192 326 98 1 40 23 13 1 1 .. 21 67 149 327 209 15 135 22 29 12 3 .. 3 .. 5 .. 12 3 146 335. 328 175 1 92 13 2 7 8 .. 4 .. 3 1 .. 45 1 176 309 329 339 21 200 23 1 64 8 3 .. 8 .. 11 6 3 .. 26 7 352 562 330 lxvi

    mIliAi 'IMISIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    SI. Village Amenities Area Oecu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses r---A.....--.-, o:-A._--, ,...A._,,:"\ ,...A."..-, P M F M F M F M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 331 Khosa Kotla (305) P. ., 4.48 327 331 1,925 1,040 885 240 201 181 57 332 lalll); Singbwala (304) .. .. 0.59 22 22 131 73 58 2 1 5 2 333 Khosa Randhir (303) P.Po. o. 5.39 387 387 2,092 1,172 920 296 234 281 58 334 Bhagpura alias Gagran .. P. .. 1.34 87 101 585 310 275 92 91 88 35 (307) 335 Chima (308) .. P.S. .. 1.47 106 106 614 327 287 108 105 76 41 336 Chuhar Singhwala (300) .. 0.92 51 55 269 142 127 39 49 29 13 337 Ianer (301) .. M.H.Po. .. 1.99 216 216 1,205 673 532 174 193 139 33 338 Lohara (302) .. P. .. 2.16 188 198 1,168 665 503 88 72 180 40 339 Barah (296) P. Mp.E(A). .. 1·04 110 110 609 350 ' 259 42 42 95 25 340 Ogarh alias Mubarakpur P.Mp.E(A). .. 0·75 55 61 392 203 189 49 46 47 13 (297) 341 Karryal (299) M.Po. · . 4'56 370 375 2,322 1,207 1,115 254 244 357 167 342 Chugha Khurd (298) .. E(A). .. 0·51 22 31 240 129 111 2 5 25 11 343 Chugha Kalan (295) . . P. E(A). . . 2 '10 166 178 1,109 600 509 84 76 170 83 344 Fatehgarh Korotana (294) P(2). Mp(4). Po. 4'56 429 459 2,669 1,439 1,230 347 333 369 197 345 Ialalabad (291) . . M. Mp. Po. E(A). 8'15 430 451 2,693 1,418 1,275 443 377 452 195 34<1 Lohgarh (288) .. P.Po. .. 4·66 266 266 1,581 837 744 125 121 235 83 347 Indergarh (1286/287) .. P. Po. .. 5 ·09 335 335 1,682 877 805 226 211 236 88 348 Kot MoM Khan (272) P. .. 2·21 85 85 472 248 224 65 74 38 10 349 Rosbanwala (273) .. P. .. 0·57 38 40 216 112 104 2 3 24 6 3SO Nasirewala (274) .. P. .. 0·99 72 91 630 339 291 21 22 110 44 351 Fatehpur Kannian (275) .. 1 '08 3 3 12 8 4 352 Kannian Kalan (276) .. .. 0'24 353 Kannian Khurd (277) .. .. 0'21 5 6 36 20 16 .. .. 1 354 Kishanpura Khurd (278) 1 ·30 43 43 278 145 133 18 17 29 6 355 Kishanpura Kalan (279) M.H.D. Mp(6). 9'58 712 712 3,651 1,935 1,716 422 384 582 321 Po. 356 Days Kalan (280) .. P. E(A) .. 1 ·63 93 93 529 313 216 89 54 72 20 35·7 Talwandi Malian (281) M.Mp.Po. · . 6·40 406 442 2,590 1,357 1,233 254 228 427 208 358 Kokri Buttran (282) P. · . 1'39 134 134 780 402 378 155 155 122 58 3~ Kokri Vehniwal (283) ., P. Po.S. .. 1 '11 172 172 936 508 428 120 80 203 87 360 Urnarpura (284) .. 1 ·75

    361 Binder Khurd (285) .. P. Mp.Po. · . 2·49 282 282 1,681 887 794 161 125 286 185 362 Binder Kalan (292) .. M.H. Mp. Po. S. 5·36 489 516 3,010 1,682 1,328 373 328 471 183 E(A). 363 Data (293) .. P.Po.E{A). .. 2·32 179 188 1,083 561 522 135 133 144 64 lxvii

    BlKBCTORY FEROZEPtJB ,DISTRICT AltEA;S

    WORKERS NON- S!. Total WORKERS No_ (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X ,...... ___.. .._ _.A.._ .. r--..A, . ., ,.._.A.-, ,..--~.. ., .._.A...;_' .._.A. ... ,...A.--, r-.A.--, ...A.--, M F M F M F M F M F ~F M F M F M F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 653 18 409 5 65 9 82 6 3 14 1 .. 70 7 387 867 331 51 1 42 1 4 5 .. .. '- .'- - .. .. 22 57 332 658 10 372 1 154 63 9 7 '- 8 '-.. 3D .. 2 '- 22 514 910 333 189 114 108 89 6 19 16 18 7 1 .- 5 '- 1 '- 31 2 121 161 334 185 8 93 21 13 7 5 2 .. 5 .. 7 .- 1 ., 36 2 142 279 335 81 6 43 19 10 5 ...... 1 .. . . 8 61 121 336 363 1 208 113 9 1 2 .. 8 .. 7 .. 1 .- 5 310 531 337 355 10 239 5 52 .. 6 3 3 .. 5 . . 9 .. 8 .- 33 2 310 493 338 190 18 122 3 25 2 21 6 3 -. 1 4 .. 4 -- 10 7 160 241 339 105 3 72 17 13 .. -. ..'- 2 .. 1 3 98 186 340 624 52 402 10 59 2 60 32 17 .. 7 -. 17 .. .. 60 10 583 1,063 341 71 58 4 2 .. .. 1 .. 1 .. 5 58 111 342 303 6 205 46 1 16 5 9 .. 8 .. 6 .. 2 . . 11 297 503 343 695 8 388 182 17 2 42 3 7 .. 7 .. 22 .. 9 . . 21 3 744 1,222 344 17 42 18 737 1,265 345 681 10 344 101 4 .. " .. 31 " 4 -. 124 6 473 2 365 57 24 .. 5 .. 3 .. 1 . . 18 2 364 742 346 445 6 279 1 28 1 35 5 3 .. .. 12 .. 1 .. 86 432 799 347 " 222 348 153 2 115 17 20 2 .. .. " .. 1 ...... 95 2 49 104 349 63 51 8 .. .. " .. 1 .. 1 1 , 247 350 172 44 135 37 5 2 26 4 .. .. " . , 3 . 2 1 167 4 351 6 4 2 .. " ...... 2 Uninhabii~d 352 16 353 14 11 3 .. .. " ...... 6 84 70 10 1 1 .. 1 .. . . 1 61 133 354 1,094 29 673 4 197 1 1 89 9 13 1 11 .. 37 .. 10 .. 63 14 841 1,687 355 185 1 123 24 11 .. .. 3 .. . . 24 1 128 215 356 661 25 383 2 41 3 77 20 11 .. 13 22 .. 4 .. 107 3 696 1,208 357 172 93 30 3 6 1 2 3 1 33 230 378 358 249 2 173 23 9 1 3 1 1 3 3 34 259 426 359 Uninhabited 360 390 244 34 4 29 1 .. 6 10 4 58 497 794 361 959 59 584 64 2 185 48 2 3 25 1 6 88 10 723 1,269 362 293 5 184 71 20 4 4 7 5 1 268 517 363 lxviii zma TAHSIL B. TOWN URBAN

    SI. Town/Warl/Block Amenities Area occu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses r'- _.-Ao ___-. ...-..A._-. ~ ..--_.,o...._.-. P M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

    1 ZIRA- 0.176 1,428 1,584 8,118 4,271 3,847 321 249 2,516 1,503 Ward 1- Block (1) 102 116 663 338 325 12 7 197 106 .. (2) 89 94 451 248 203 S3 43 112 53 Ward II- Block (1) 79 79 453 244 209 4 5 161 100 .. (2) 84 107 566 298 268 23 11 182 115 Ward lII- Block (1) 118 118 532 292 240 198 129 .. (2) 127 127 580 319 261 42 30 215 135 Ward IV- Block (1) 84 118 501 279 222 11 7 118 51 .. (1) 63 84 457 236 221 1 2 160 81 WardV- Block (1) 92 125 677 355 322 7 9 198 105 .. (2) 45 60 295 158 137 19 18 72 32 Ward VI- Block (2) 121 123 620 329 291 6 5 230 129 .. (2) 73 73 385 188 197 ...... 143 121 Ward VII- Block (1) 98 98 516 252 264 .. · . .. 197 135 .. (2) 80 89 461 226 235 .. · . .. 171 116 Ward VIU- Block (1) 90 90 466 250 216 112 93 60 34 to (2) 83 83 495 259 236 31 19 102 61

    2 DHARAMKOT- 0.21 1,199 1,217 6,443 3,430 3,013 511 411 1,608 888 Ward 1- Block (1) 121 122 723 409 314 15 8 · . .. 133 72 Ward II- Block (2)- 135 135 728 385 343 .. · . ., 202 128 Ward ill- Block (3) 88 88 506 263 243 38 15 104 38 .. (4) 88 88 403 227 176 14 15 96 39 Ward IV- Block (5) 146 160 811 396 415 ...... 279 195 WardV- Block (6) 92 94 478 257 221 161 130 .. -- 54 20 .. (7) 112 112 617 333 284 204 176 · . .. 115 48 (8) 107 107 490 272 218 36 36 .. .. 180 84 Ward VI- Block (9) 144 145 794 426 368 40 24 231 139 Ward VII- Block (10) 166 166 893 462 431 3 7 214 125 lxix

    DmECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    ------_.WORKERS _____---, NON- 81. Total WORKERS No. (I-IX) II III IV VI VII VIII IX X ,... •..A.-._...... ,...... ____ ,....A.,-, ,--..A.-, .._.A., ____ .-.A...... ,...-.A.,...... ,--..A..-, r..A....-., ,--_..A.. _ ...... M F M F M F M F M F M FM FM FM F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 2,016 82 272 3 96 2 30 40 13 299 4 99 .. 527 6 74 .. 579 54 2,255 3,765

    157 8 59 1 1 4 1 13 5 25 14 35 6 181 317 134 8 17 .17 3 2 1 10 9 20 4 52 7 114 195

    98 9 1 5 21 7 17 9 37 8 146 200 107 7 8 29 4 29 2 35 7 191 261

    145 4 5 ...... 39 . . 5 39 1 12 45 3 147 236 150 10 7 1 3 2 27 1 16 44 2 4 46 7 169 251

    154 7 41 2 3 2 7 2 20 2 30 2 2 47 1 125 215 105 3 26 3 1 2 2 4 3 42 3 20 2 131 218

    168 4 43 3 2 2 25 1 70 3 20 187 318 79 1 13 3 9 12 3 17 4 17 79 136

    157 5 6 1 29 13 58 3 47 3 172 286 93 4 5 2 13 2 40 2 30 2 95 193

    116 4 7 4 3 14 .. 9 42 3 36 1 136 260 100 6 3 2 1 17 1 7 30 1 40 4 126 229

    2 121 5 44 .. 12 11 7 9 7 24 " 129 216 132 2 26 21 1 15 6 15 1 48 1 127 234 1,632 95 546 34 24 142 35 122 7 46 .. 309 41 .. 368 51 1,798 2,918 2

    224 3 144 2 34 3 24 4 13 2 185 311 176 6 67 6 5 31 8 37 2 23 209 337

    '124 2 70 .. " .. 5 " 23 10 16 139 241 104 46 2 2 1 7 4 16 3 23 123 176 157 2 17 15 3 90 3 28 239 413

    143 18 23 12 7 .. 27 7 1 10 7 " " 56 11 114 203 159 27 8 15 6 I 13 2 13 7 21 1 6 70 23 174 257 127 5 8 1 2 19 3 8 2 28 4 55 2 145 213

    170 15 42 25 8 22 5 27 8 41 6 256 353

    248 17 121 6 16 9 17 4 7 36 43 4 214 414 Ixx

    MOGA TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    S1. Village Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses ,---"----. r---"-.--, ,.. .A..-, ,.. .A...-, P M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 Chotian Khurd (1) .. P. E(A). E(O). .. 1.08 59 59 357 201 156 76 53 47 16 2 Chotian Kalan (2) .. P. E(A). E(O). .. 3.57 135 135 837 451 386 96 59 100 35 3 Darapur (3) . , H.S. E(A). E(D). .. 2.86 183 183 1,000 537 463 96 80 93 38 4 Khokhrana (4) ., P.S. E(A). , , . 2.87 163 163 887 463 424 70 65 112 25 5 Jogewala (5) .. P.Mp. · . 1.15 73 83 501 258 243 59 54 50 23 6 Kahansinghwala (6) .. P.S. E(A). .. 0.87 72 72 434 244 190 38 35 57 36 7 Mahesari Chirak (7) .. P. Rhc. Po. E(A). ECD). 4.06 227 2~7 1,373 714 659 106 76 219 101 8 Burj Sahiba (8) .. 0.41 9 Kaliawala (9) . . P. E(A). E(O). .. 2.07 181 181 1,058 563 495 95 77 126 18 10 Daulatpura Ucha (10) P. E(O). .. 2.06 141 141 808 435 373 94 75 101 24 11 Daulatpura Niwan (11) M. Mp(3). Po. S. · . 3.34 273 273 1,500 798 702 161 101 291 109 E(A). E(O). 12 Sadasinghwala (12) .. P. Mp.Po. .. 3.04 197 197 1,272 680 592 103 70 198 73 13 Chuhar Singhwala (13) 0.82 14 Dagru (14) .. P.Po. · . 2.74 237 237 1,280 672 608 132 105 143 31 15 Nidhanwala (15) .. P. .. 1.43 133 137 776 404 372 69 65 111 40 16 Salina (16) .. P. Mp(2). Po. .. 4.33 238 257 1,396 709 687 138 101 169 76 17 Khosa Pando (17) .. P. Mp(2). Po. .. 5.31 293 293 1,834 968 866 207 135 180 65 18 Ratian (18) .. P(2). Mp. · . 1.20 100 100 536 288 248 77 72 73 37 19 Ghal Kalan (19) .. M(2). Mp (3). Po. .. 9.40 724 729 4,370 2,267 2,103 395 340 618 339 20 Duneke (20) .. P. E(A). ECD). · . 1.32 163 165 1,009 527 482 102 84 116 30 21 Dhalleke (21) .. P. Po. E(A). · . 4.54 358 359 2,215 1,193 1,022 155 128 295 107 22 Landeke (22) .. P. Po. E(A). .. 3.45 377 377 1,909 1,044 865 211 120 311 178 23 Moga Mahla Singh (23) P(3). D(4). Mp(4). · .' 10.40 617 617 2,962 1,608 1,354 208 150 658 307 P&T.S. E(A). E(O). 24 Bhugipura (24) .' P. Po.E(A). .. 3.62 344 344 2,193 1,183 1,010 205 128 292 124 25 Talwandi Bhangerian (25) P. E(A-) · . 3.00 240 249 1,497 792 705 125 107 152 65 26 Dosanjh (26) P.Po. .. 1.53 159 160 1,071 569 502 93 68 196 91 27 Tatarianwala (27) M.D.Po. 0.80 83 83 468 261 207 33 25 50 15 28 RaoIi (28) MD.Mp(2). Po.E(A) .. 3.98 353 353 1,753 . 929 824 178 104 305 84 29 Khera Sud (29) .. .. 0.51 30 Mehna (30) H.D.Po. S. E(A).E(D). 3.66 364 382 2,337 1,228 1,109 249 184 425 207 31 Chogawan (31) P.Mp. Po. · . 2.42 219 219 1,401 717 684 113 81 244 104 32 Puranewala (32) P.Mp. · . 0.77 85 85 542 285 257 4 4 82 25 33 Kokri Heran (33) P.D.Mp(2). S. 1.39 90 111 684 348 336 74 80 125 79 34 Kapura (34) P.D.Mp(2). Po. E(A). 3.85 314 319 1,877 1,017 860 102 85 273 153 35 Chak Bijasar (35) .. 0.82 36 Kokri Kalan (36) M.H.D(3). Mp(7). Po. 11.02 238 254 4,991 2,663 2,328 382 285 882 520 37 Killi Chahlan (37) P.Mp. · . 1.19 129 129 836 443 393 56 57 159 50 38 Chubar Chak (38) H.Po. S. E(O). · . 7.94 772 792 4,799 2,538 2,261 417 382 822 460 39 Ajitwal (39) M.Mp. Po. E(A). 4.80 433 433 2,529 1,366 1,163 336 297 497 247 40 Dhudike (40) M.H.T.D(2). Mp(2) ... 6.88 770 796 4,214 2,222 1,992 388 301 670 371 Po. E(A). E(D). 41 Madoke (41) .. P(2). .. 2.20 224 234 1,529 819 710 231 229 270 121 42 Takhan Wadh (42) P. Mp(2). Po.E(A). · . 4.73 456 456 2,832 1,469 1,363 302 252 424 217 43 Jhandiana (43) P(2). E(D). .. 1.72 177 194 1,472 769 703 181 103 474 121 44 Matwani (44) .. P. Mp. E(A). E(O). · . 1.42 133 133 855 450 405 97 75 140 5& 45 Kokri Phula Singh (45) P.D. Mp. · . 1.80 200 202 1,207 646 561 167 107 213 81 46 Nathuwala Jadid (46) P(2). Po. E(A). E(O). " 1.40 203 203 1,438 734 704 118 87 344 199 47 Dala (47) .. M. Mp(4). Po. · . 5.95 614 614 3,603 1,935 1,668 460 390 627 279 48 Dhurkot Charat .. P. Mp.E(A). .. 1.30 112 112 650 360 290 90 70 159 64 Singh (48) 49 Dhurkot Kalan (49) .. P. Mp. Po. E(A). .. 1.73 153 153 920 483 437 107 80 157 68 50 Dhurkot Tahli (50) .. P. E(A). · . 1.40 113 113 730 399 331 74 57 144 45 51 Mahron (51) .. P. Mp. Po. E(A). .. 3.06 325 325 1,978 1,069 909 159 102 319 122 52 Bhona (52) .. P. Mp.E(A) · . 2.06 249 249 1,471 799 672 154 103 184 74 53 Moga Jitsingh (53) .. H.C(3).Mp(5). · . 6.71 94 98 332 221 111 60 35 S4 10 E(A). E(O).

    54 Moga Jitsingh Patti " P.S. E(A). .. 1.26 59 64 420 239 181 70 61 70 33 Sidhwan (53/1) 55 Nawan Moga (54) .. P. E(A). · . 1.46 122 125 766 408 358 122 82 134 38 lxxi :DIaEC'l'ORY FEROZEPUR .DISTRIC'1' AREAS

    WORIKERS NON­ S1. Total WORKERS No. (1- IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX , __ ..A... __ """\ X ,..._..A.._"""\ ,..._-..A.. __ """\ ,...--A._--, ,_..A..._"""\ ,_..A.._"""\ ,..A...--, ,..A...--, ,.A.;--, ,_.A-"""\ ,----'-----, M F M F M F M F M F MFMFMFMF M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

    110 1 63 40 1 1 .. ;. 1 .. 3 .. 1 91 155 1 232 16 130 1Q 68 ... 11 3 1 1 4 1 .. 11 .. 2 .. 5 219 370 2 297 16 169 16 72 27 .. 9 .. 2 .. 18 240 447 3 259 6 179 5 26 17 1 2 ., .. .. 5 .. 4 .. 26 .. 204 418 4 150 5 87 11 46 2 2 ., 1 .. 3 3 108 238 5 133 96 25 7 .. ., .. .. 2 .. 1 .. 2 . . 111 189 6 354 2 221 49 4 3 . . 10 ., 30 .. 10 .. 8 .. 19 2 360 657 7 Uninhabited 8 285 4 220 2 26 5 1 .. . . 1 .. 9 .. 24 1 278 491 9 220 2 129 56 9 1 . . 10 .. 15 2 215 371 10

    363 15 189 5 12 13 29 2 7 .. 2 .. 26 .. 3 82 7 435 687 11 383 15 278 13 28 5 24 4 .. . 8 .. 2 .. 34 2 297 577 12 Uninhabited 13 364 41 127 .. 27 17 28 8 38 31 14 .. 20 22 .. 71 308 567 14 204 1 132 1 34 8 13 5 .. 3 .. 3 .. 6 200 371 15 361 20 199 13 28 8 17 9 1.. 29 .. 2 .. 68 5 348 667 16 498 2 334 2 119 · . 1 14 .. 2.. 6 .. 11 ., 1 .. 10 .. 470 864 17 173 4 97 1 43 1 .. 11 1 4 ...... 3 .. 3 .. 12 1 115 244 18 1,068 15 590 .. 202 7 100 11 7 .. 31 .. 26 .. 10 .. 95 4 1,199 2,088 19 269 12 148 4 71 4 10 1 .. .. 10 .. 2 .. 10 ., 14 7 258 470 20

    596 8 390 115 1 · . 7 35 7 .. 16 .. 9 .. 9 .. 15 , . 597 1,014 21 526 12 294 69 2 19 25 . . 17 1 6 .. 15 .. 28 .. 53 9 518 853 22 828 6 151 63 1 10 88 2 76 .. 141 .. 40 ., 64 .. 195 3 780 1,348 23 622 227 333 199 48 2 99 18 19 .. 19 .. 26 ., 10 .. 66 10 561 783 24 409 68 266 63 106 21 3 2 .. 1 " 3 ., 10 2 383 637 25 276 24 170 .. 26 35 5 5 .. 15 ., 1 .. 24 19 293 478 26 116 41 SI 37 18 · . . . 3 1 2 ...... 4 ., . ... 8 3 145 166 27 495 304 317 123/ 54 30 152 37 18 .. .. 2 .. 8 .. 1 .. 46 11 434 ·520 28 Uninhabited 29 562 93 306 85 140 5 11 .. 12 .. 12 .. 18 ., 12 .. 46 8 666 1,016 30 379 204 233 184 15 10 15 49 8 10 .. 2 .. 9 ., 1 .. 45 2 338 480 31 149 . . 108 . . 28 · . 3 .. 1 .. 1 .. '8 . . 136 257 32 1.68 21 130 18 21 .. 1 8 2 " .. 2 ...... 6 1 180 315 33 531 314 361 211 72 27 4 58 68 .. 1 9 ., 8 .. 19 7 486 546 34 Uninhabited 35 1,284 129 732 68 121 4 4 146 21' 25 .. 41 61. . 12 .. 142 35 1,379 2,199 36 252 3 152 1 7 · . .. 42 .. 2 1 .. 5 ., 1 .. 44 .. 191 390 37 1,229 99 734 61 307 2 3 71 23 16 .. 11 3 34 ., 5 .. 48 10 1,309 2,162 38 750 235 391 211 126 · . 22 " 50 22 17 .. 35 .. 43 ., 13 .. 53 2 616 928 39 987 56 613 17 106 4 5 2 108 21 12 1 17 .. 26 ., 14 .. 86 11 1,235 1,936 40

    398 4 213 .. 47 1 39 ,1 3 .. 17 .. 4 .. 74 3 421 706 41 738 100 430 65 67 1 148 32 5 .. 15 .. 2 .. 70 3 731 1,263 42 416 109 242 92 85 .. 50 14 3 .. 5 .. 11 .. ,5 .. 15 3 353 594 43 248 13 139 2 36 5 26 9 2 .. 5 .. 2 .. 16 .. 17 2 202 392 44 325 7 210 1 11 9 2 1 .. 2 .. 2 .. 2 ,. 88 4 321 554 45

    399 284 262 211 83 71 •• 0, 12 .. 6 .. 5 .. 4 .. 4 .. 23 2 335 420 46 928 146 507 73 203 37 20 13 30 1 6 .. 27 .. 9 2 .. 124 22 1,007 1,522 47 181 26 81 9 24 26 15 3 .. 5 .. 7 1 2 ,. 33 1 179 264 48 231 2 128 2 40 2 8 ...... 2 .. 6 ., 45 252 435 49 199 128 34 2 6 4 .. 6 .. 1 .. 18 200 331 50 529 156 324 116 48 2 50 16 4 2 8 .. 9 .. 1 .. 83 22 540 753 51 429 293 246 198 123 87 5 .. 24 8 4 .. 5 .. 22 370 379 52 160 24 11 12 2 1 1 8 1 108 22 4 ., 14 61 87 53 135 83 37 2 2 .. 6.. 1 .. 4 104 180 54 179 118 41 13 1 ... 5 ., 229 357 55 lxxii

    MOGA 'tAHSIl.. A. VILLAGE RURAL

    Sl. Village Amenities Area Oecu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses ,---A. ,--A..---, , • ...A., • .., r-",A..~ P M F M F M F M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 56 Khota (55) P. E(A). .. 0.34 29 29 173 93 80 .49 45 21 7 57 NihalSinghwala (56) ., P. E(A). 0.65 68 68 435 233 202 36 60 60 23 58 Singhanwala (57) .. M. Rhc. Mp. Po .. , 6.04 472 472 2,992 1,535 1,457 301 295 515 256 59 Bukanwala (58) . , P.Mp. .. 2.47 224 224 1,198 620 578 77 61 165 59 60 Mothanwali (59) .. P.Mp. ., 1.00 75 75 458 251 207 41 29 64 4 61 Safoowala (60) .. P.Mp. 3.68 269 269 1,538 846 692 238 166 173 54 62 Daroli Bhai (61) .. M.H.D. Mp(3). Po. 7.30 561 562 3,257 1,759 1,498 468 300 497 252 63 Dadahar (62) .. P. Mp(2) .. 1.07 96 96 566 301 265 115 1 64. Koera Khurd (63) .. P. 0.90 56 61 396 209 187 70 57 60 36 65 Koera Kalan (64) .. P. Mp(3). Po. E(A). 1.26 104 117 610 351 259 56 41 32 12 66 Sosan (65) .. P. ., 1.70 107 107 619 325 294 56 16 67 Baghelewala (66) .. P. E(A). .. 1.74 89 95 636 351 285 66 16 68 Thamanwala (67) .. P. E(A). .. 1.49 73 73 443 219 224 34 38 59 18 69 Mangewala (68) .. P. ., 2.76 '159 159 1,055 600 455 147 86 83 7 70 lhandiana (69) .. P.Po. ., 4.89 252 252 1,534 856 678 219 127 177 34 71 Mahla Kalan (70) .. P.Mp. Po. E(A). ., 6.06 418 435 2,665 1,448 1,217 175 151 326 90 72 Mahla Khurd (71) . , P. .. 2.42 196 216 1,278 683 595 95 88 144 40 73 Hariewala (72) .. P. ., 2.06 109 124 778 412 366 121 112 64 14 74 Nathuwala (73) ., C.Po. ., 6.90 369 374 2,113 1,089 1,024 301 237 220 117 75 Chhotaghar (74) 1.95 104 104 630 350 280 106 102 36 3 76 Baraghar (75) .. P. Mp(3). .. 4.95 197 203 1,169 646 523 157 144 194 53 77 Bhikha (76) .. P. .. 1.57 121 123 775 419 356 65 67 112 51 78 Langiana Nawan (77) .. P. Mp(2). Po. .. 7.88 421 457 2,712 1.477 1,235 295 255 269 70 79 Langiana Purana (78) .. P. Mp(3). .. 3.49 226 226 1,449 800 649 162 143 127 32 80 laimalwala (79) . , P. Mp(3). Po. .. 2.59 262 262 1,459 796 663 243 212 149 48 81 Gajjanwala (80) .. P.Mp. .. 1.55 127 127 769 438 331 156 139 143 28 82 Pathangarh (81) .. 1.06 83 Chand Nawan (82) .. H.Mp.Po. .. 4.13 281 281 1,855 992 863 253 286 274 101 84 Chand Purana (83) •. P.Po. .. 2.55 225 229 1,389 761 628 240 203 231 87 85 Chotian Thobawala (84) .. 1.43 73 73 442 230 212 81 66 51 29 86 laisinghwala (85) .. P. Mp. Po. E(A). .. 2.15 114 119 716 380 336 116 89 98 79 87 Gill (86) .. P. Mp. 2.99 211 221 1,302 707 595 216 172 138 39 88 Bagba Purana (87) .. M.H.D(9).Mp(11). 9.12 1,513 1,565 9,010 4,859 4,151 1,069 1,013 1712 797 P&T.S. 89 Kaleke (88) .. P.Po. .. 4.49 174 174 2,494 1,362 1,132 243 202 382 128 90 Gholia Kalan (89) .. H.T.Mp.S. 7.95 736 787 4,271 2,248 2,023 705 671 578 183 91 Gholia Khurd (90) H. Mp(5). Po. .. 6.43 490 548 3,247 1,766 1,481 457 379 490 201 92 Burj Duna (91) . . P. Mp. S. E(A). . . 1.44 132 132 786 429 357 81 67 110 36 93 Rania (92) . . P. Mp. Po. E(A). .. 6.77 601 626 3,389 1,828 1,561 759 625 441 161 94 Ramunwala Kalan (93) P. E(A). . . 2.01 210 216 1,237 660 577 157 121 162 80 95 Ramunwala. Nawan (94) M.T. Mp. Po. .. 2.40 218 218 1,419 738 681 174 140 157 76 96 Ramunwala Harchoke .. 0.97 109 112 705 375 330 93 77 91 24 (95) 97 Buttar (96) .. H. Mp(3).Po.E(A). 10.70 920 938 5,66i 2,955 2,713 896 874 870 464 98 Daudhar (97) .. H.C. Mp(4). BCD). 4.59 468 535 3,871 2,091 1,780 577 446 699 312 99 Daudhar West Patti P. Mp. Po. E(D). 8.18 308 367 1,961 1,032 929 135 124 364 183 Meharmian (180) 100 Maliana (98) · . P. Mp(2). .. 2.65 269 276 1,666 929 737 156 116 250 71 101 Lopon (99) ., M. Rhc. Mp(3) ... 9.22 728 728 4,428 2,436 1,992 548 460 498 211 Po.E(A). 102 Badhni Khurd (100) .. P. 1.44 148 155 1,023 548 475 140 130 181 54 103 BadhniKalan (101) .. H.D. Mp(8). Po ... 9.25 787 787 4,674 2,474 2,200 566 530 851 440 104 Bir Badhni (102) .. P. E(A). .. 0.99 55 73 520 281 239 93 81 71 33 105 RaokeKalan (103) ., P.Rhc. Mp(3). Po. 9.16 687 687 4,352 2,342 2,010 587 521 581 231 106 Bir Rao Ke (104) · . P. Mp. E(A). .. 3.19 174 199 1,366 727 639 188 156 167 67 107 Mano Ke (105) · . P(2). Mp(4). Po ... 9.49 844 . 849 5,124 2,770 2,354 573 521 624 184 E(A). 108 Phulewala (106) .. P.S. .. 2.02 152 152 1,014 550 464 204 182 144 55 109 Ugoke (107) · . P. .. 0.72 66 66 486 260 226 51 48 32 6 110 Nathukc (108) · . P. Po.E(A). .. 1.95 163 163 1,079 596 483 94 83 131 51 lxxiii

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUB DISTRICT AREAS

    --;;;;-:-..--______:W.:.__O:..:.R=K=ER.::.S ______NON- SI. Total WORKERS No (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X ._...... ___, ,_...... -""""'1 ,--..r.__.., r--""---. r--""-...... r-"--. ,_...... , .-"---t...... ,-_ ...... -.. r--.A..--. M F M F M F M F M F MF MF MF MF M F M F 16 17 li8 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

    52 25 20 4 •••• o. 3 41 80 56 124 .. 82 29 10 1 " 1 .. 1 109 202 57 807 21 393 15 203 3 1 72 3 20 ., 19 .. 47 .. 18 ., 34 728 1,436 58 309 17 192 37 2 22 3 1 " 14 ., 4 .. 37 14 311 561 59 142 1 91 23 21 ., .. .. 2 ., 5 1 109 206 60 458 3 282 2 20 7 25 4 ., 2 .. 13 .. 105 1 388 689 61 803 14 455 125 21 55 4 13 .. 7 .. 47 .. 11 ., 69 10 956 1,484 62 88 1 52 26 4 ...... 2 .. 4 1 213 264 63 92 .. 54 13 5 ., .. " 2 " 1 ., 17 .. 117 187 64 190 S 149 3 26 8 1 .. 2 " 4 1 161 254 65 171 2 116 2 32 17 2 .. .. .' 4 IS4 292 66 198 2 148 32 2 10 . , .... 4 .. 4 153 283 67 128 1 99 5 2 ...... 1 ., 3 .. 18 1 91 223 68 349 5 231 79 4 3 3 8 .. 25 1 251 450 69 414 22 270 5 73 2 6 26 8 19 6 9 .. 11 1 442 656 70 800 207 531 185 116 13 109 6 3 .. 5 .. 16 .. 2 .' 18 3 648 1,010 71 393 201 285 192 66 31 9 ...... 6 .. 1 ., 4 290 394 72 215 195 140 108 58 52 7 35 1 " " .. 4 .. 5 197 171 73 550 370 298 209 187 157 1 37 2 1 .. 14 .. 1 ., 11 2 539 654 74 192 13 132 6 42 12 7 .. " " .. 5 " 1 158 267 75 370 30 217 22 94 2 18 3 5 2 .• 13 23 1 276 493 76 242 146 177 133 46 13 10 2 .. 2 .. 5 177 210 77 820 192 518 176 173 2 19 1 49 9 5 1 5 ., 30 .. 2 ., 19 3 657 1,Q43 78 412 10 263 7 114 1 4 1 8 " .. .. 9 ...... 14 1 388 639 79 432 2 298 33 3 1 6 1 .. 1 .. 19 .. 1 .. 70 1 364 661 80 247 26 105 69 56 25 1 .. 7 .. 1 .. 8 191 305 81 Uninhabited 82 480 83 239 45 82 1 62 33 12 .. 3 .. 11 .. 1 .. 70 4 512 780 83 446 196 252 9 43 182 22 72 4 1 .. 7 .. 1 .. 48 1 315 432 84 134 72 37 19 1 .. 1 .. 4 96 212 85 192 14 99 40 5 .. 26 10 1 .. 2.. 6.. 2.. 11 3 188 322 86 417 27 222 70 12 1 36 2 5 10.. 6 1 3 53 23 290 568 87 2,385 139 730 181 77 49 319 34 96 6 49 .. 494 24 101 2 338 24 2,474 4,012 88 722 5 545 3 66- 15 32 2 6 1.. 21 ., 5 .. 31 640 1,127 89 1,152 31 553 2 160 5 129 14 15 1 9 .. 44 .. 24 .. 213 14 1,096 1,992 90 957 79 508 7 170 8 154 S9 6 .. 14 " 24 1 2 .. 71 12 809 1,402 91 224 28 153 2 18 1 17 8.. 2.. 5 .. 1 .. 27 18 205 329 92 935 41 500 24 226 4 111 12 2 1 12 .. 35 45 4 893 1,520 93 349 7 217 4 40 1 39 26 .. 5 .. 111 , ... 30 .. 311 570 94 390 5 254 1 75 20 3 3 7 .. 2 .. 9 .. 20 1 348 676 95 170 7 104 1 9 38 5 1 .. 3 .. 1 .. 14 1 205 323 96 1,328 74 742 44 168 2 13 154 13 2S 4 12 .. 46 11 .. 157 11 1,627 2,639 97 1,102 47 597 15 98 24 105 24 21 1 28 .. 47 2 7 .. 175 5 989 1,733 98 506 56 380 45 46 51 3 .. .. 12 .. 1 .. 16 8 526 873 99 543 8 375 20 2 . 52 8 7 . . 2 . . I 3 .. 72 386 729 100 1,274 53 840 234 5 112 45 4 .. 13 ., 31 .. 5 .' 34 2 1,162 1,939 101

    285 5 186 63 7 1 3 3.. 5 .. 3 .' 15 4 263 470 102 1,303 25 574 4 254 114 8 42 3 18 .. 142 .. 9 .' 145 10 1,171 2,175 103 137 5 79 1 19 .. 12 21 .. 4 .. 2 .. •• o' 20 2 144 234 104 1,170 19 718 152 2 5 161 13 8 .. 8 .. 22 .. 3 .. 93 4 1,172 1,991 105 379 . . 235 110 ." . 16 ...... 1 .. 2 .. 15 348 639 106 1,413 57 872 243 11 173 42 1 .. 9 ., S9 " 7 .. 49 4 1,357 2,297 107 292 19 123 39 2 60 4 1 .. 2 .. 15 .. 2 .. 48 15 258 445 108 126 2 84 1 2 4 15 1 1 .. 6.. 1 .. 13 134 224 109 324 7 235 3 23 2 22 4 7 .. 7 .. 5 .. 4 •• 19 272 476 110 lxxiv . MOGA TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    81. Village Amenities Area Deeu- Hous('-' Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Lilerale& No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Trites Educaled Miles Houses • __,A.__-, .-A..--. .,.A.,--. .-"-_"" P M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ttl B Jdh~ing1wala (109) .. Po. E(A). .. 2.45 249 249 1,410 756 654 181 157 170 70 112 Rljiana (11 0) " P(2). Po. .. 8.49 537 559 4,380 2,341 2,039 592 491 632 250 113 Roda (111) .. M.H.C(2). T. 11.60 934 943 5,685 3,070 2,615 582 551 773 328 Mp(4). Po. 114 Demru Kalan (! 12) " P. Mp. Po. E(A). 1.16 104 111 689 383 306 66 46 122 21 115 Demru Khurd (113) .. E(A). .. 1.30 ~ ~ 3U 1M 1M V V 64 13 116 Nathewala (114) .. P. 2.13 165 185 1,053 561 492 107 78 149 64 117 Bhallor (115) .. M. Mp. Po. _. 10.11 473 563 3,428 1,845 1,583 324 244 317 117 118 Landa (116) .. P. Mp. Po. •. 6.88 504 536 3,257 1,783 1,474 336 264 362 180 119 Smalsar (1 17) .. P(2). D(4). Rho ... 11.11 779 884 4,856 2,605 2,251 764 819 677 296 Mp(4). Po. S. 120 Panjgarain Khurd (118) P. " 2.69 243 243 1,447 797 650 216 160 163 36 121 Malke (119) .. M.D. Mp(2). Po.S. 4.28 :'136 336 2,028 1,116 912 394 339 21q 71 122 Sibbian (120) .. P. Mp(2). E(A)... 6.07 257 257 1,926 J,066 860 491 395 202 51 123 Sahoke (121) .. P. Mp. .. 2.92 218 218 1,285 681 604 244 227 168 35 124 Blmbia Bhai (122) .. H.D. Mp. Po. S... 2.25 250 250 1,444 783 651 247 208 255 98 125 Wander (123) .. P. Mp. Po. S. .. 6.78 373 379 2,543 1,408 1,135 382 334 292 62 126 Sukhanand (124) .. P. Mp. Po. E(A) ... n.41 478 488 2,918 355 302 328 44 127 Chida (125) .. E(A). .. 2.38 181 181 1,225 1,~8~ 1'1~~ 88 89 147 78 128 Thati Bhai (126) .. M.Rbc.Mp(2).Po.4.50 359 371 2.328 1,224 1,104 201 148 379 130 129 Sekha Khurd (127) .. P. E(A). .. 1. 71 97 127 767 392 375 113 105 114 36 130 Sekha Kalan (128) .. M. Mp. Po. E(A). 6.23 379 427 2,538 1,362 1,176 309 250 397 142 131 Veroke (129) .. P. Mp(2). Po. .. 3.79 306 306 2,147 1,181 966 195 165 277 123 132 Kot)a Meharsingh (130) P. .. 2.82 • 271 293 1,791 942 849 244 251 2]5 34 133 Ladhai Ke (131) .. P. E(A). 2.33 154 164 970 508 462 208 177 128 49 134 MarTi (132) .. H. Po. .. 7.11 681 765 4,217 2,330 1,887 760 617 400 117- 135 Maur Nauabad (133).. P. .. 1.83 146 190 866 463 403 112 95 ]38 30 136 Dalluwala (134) .. P. .. 1.71 107 107 667 350 317 103 93 80 27 137 Dhillwan (135) .. P. E(A) . .. 2.24 212 213 1,131 630 501 267 239 104 16 138 Tharraj (136) .. P. Po. E(A). .. 5.18 442 443 2,526 1,359 1,167 360 350 266 76 139 Gulab~inghwala (137) . . P. .. 1.57 116 118 795 419 376 92 25 JnS 32 140 Kotla Raika (138) .. P. Po. 2.87 272 276 ],678 909 769 269 234 263 58 141 Jitasinghwala (139) .. P. 1.80 110 113 754 408 346 79 63 77 13 142 Sangatpura (140) . . Po. E(A). .. 2 51 240 254 I,M4 745 699 188 160 123 24 143 Chanunwala (141) ., P. Po. E(A). .. 2.58 140 ISO 1,480 813 667 206 217 229 84 144 Smadh Bhai (142) .. C. D. Mp(4). Po. 10.13 879 926 5,323 2,794 2,529 732 761 547 171 145 Raunta (143) .. M. Mp(4). Po .. , 9.20 577 600 3,608 1,991 1,617 533 437 458 126 146 Kishangarh (144) .. P. Mp. . 2.44 157 157 902 514 388 106 79 120 '21 147 Dina (145) M. D. Mp(2). Po. 4.68 327 3:.18 1,896 1,001 895 185 185 314 137 148 Burj Hamira (146). .. P. Mp. E(A). .. 1.80 155 174 1,084 604 480 178 153 193 87 149 Ghaziana (147) .. P. .. 2.14 147 151 953 515 438 141 133 153 65 150 Khai (148) .. P. Mp(4). Po. .. 3.60 226 279 1,816 988 828 138 115 285 59 151 Patto Didarsingh (149) P. 1.04 52 52 333 177 156 71 71 25 3 152 Didarewala (150) .. P. ., 0.76 99 99 668 341 327 18 10 140 74 153 Barewala (151) .. P. Mp. .. 1.06 81 81 492 258 234 58 35 78 43 154 Khota (1 52) P(2). Mp(2). Po... 2.88 338 339 1,991 1,088 903 292 238 265 39 ]55 Patto Jawaharsingh (1153) 0.84 89 89 507 275 232 88 74 73 18 156 Patto Hira Singh (154) C(2). 0(2). Rhe. .. 6.28 570 607 3,406 1,768 1,638 484 423 755462 Mp(3). Po. 157 Ransin Khurd (155) .. P. .. 1 .70 118 118 636 ].58 278 60 43 66 12 158 Ransin Kalan (156) P. Mp(2). E(A). .. 2.79 44 44 1,231 664 567 211 180 178 58 159 Nihalsinghwala (157) .. P. Mp(3). P&T. .. 1.91 350 353 1,733 944 789 144 137 400 165 160 Mahdeoke (158) .. P.T.Po.E(A). .. 3.21 216 223 1,293 728 565 167 128 258 101 161 Saidoke (159) .. H.D(2). Po. E(A). .. 6.72 534 572 3,378 I. 851 1,527 652 553 415 112 162 Himatpura (160) .. P. Mp(3). Po. E(A). 9.63 531 544 3,516 1,921 1,595 462 415 477 127 163 Bhageke(161) .. P.Po. .. 2,65 309 311 1,694 908 786 728 739 208 48 164 Takhtupura (162) .. P.D.Po.E(,A). 4 ·94 392 398 2,280 1,232 1,048 307 292 522 191 165 Dhulkot Ransin (163).. M.Mp.E(A). .. 4 ,44 334 412 2,244 1,190 I,OS4 340 289 388 123 lxxv

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS NON­ SI. T1' tl WOR.KERS No. (I-TX') I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X r-..A.,-...... ,-_.A._--, r-'~ ~ ,-_.A._...... r--A-...... ,..-.A--.. r-"--. ,...... _.., c--..A.-.~ c--.A.,_ ...... M F M F M F M F M FMFMFMFMF M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 21 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 431 12 292 6 28 11 18 3 11 3.. 4 1 .. 63 2 325 642 111 1,2!l1 62 772 2 92 39 21 116 27 17 1 16 ., 38 .. 6 .. 185 11 1,060 1,977 112 1,759 226 1,133 164 325 8 36 1 124 39 12 .. 10 .. 45 .. 2 .. 72 14 1,311 2,389 113 198 23 139 18 34 .. 10 3 " 4 .. 11 2 185 283 114 104 80 5 6 8 1 .. 4 80 144 115 306 225 167 147 67 52 9 .. 29 4 2 19 4 " 10 18 2 255 267 116 1,062 506 728 258 52 9 2 87 211 14 20 25 .. 32 .. 3 .. 112 15 783 1,077 117 940 13 594 3 130 . , 18 6 17 3 t t , . 9 " 38 3 .. 60 1 843 1,461 118 1,362 105 757 59 333 14 12 85 21 17 .. 14 .. 56 2 14 " '74 9 1,243 2,146 119 460 34 288 23 47 4 53 8 .... 6 .. 8 .. 2 .. 52 3 337 616 12'0 593 78 342 61 159 4 8 56 10 .' .. 3 .. 7 .. 1 .. 17 3 523 834 121 612 117 310 25 180 19 62 11 6 ., 21 .' ., ,. 33 2 454 743 122 442 200 289 189 88 9 41 . 1 1 ...... 1 .. 16 1 239 404 123 396 48 218 38 29 .. 58 12 4 .... 11.,1 .. 66 7 387 613 124 830 7 550 155 1 54 6 3 . , 1 ., 32 ., 3 .. 31 1 578 1,128 125 900 10 677 2 55 5 81 6 3 1 .. 17 .. .0 ,. 61 2 689 1,319 126 355 33 260 31 14 ., 24 . , 6 .. 1 .. 7 .. 2 .. 41 2 282 555 127 630 24 421 14 40 1 64 2 2 .. 4 " 23 " 4 .. 71 8 594 1,080 128 229 7 132 70 16 6 1 .. 4 .. 6 1 163 368 129 749 152 458 121 117 6 65 16 1 1 5 " 27 " 9 .. 61 14 613 1,024 130 641 7 477 48 2 51 6 2 .. 2 " 20 ,. 2 .. 37 540 959 131 553 14 373 .. 28 5 37 14 4 .. 7 .. 2 .. 97 389 835 132 310 108 173 103 55 3 14 4 ., 3 .. 4 .. " o. 58 1 198 354 133 1,255 103 849 72 199 .. 66 .. 29 29 8 ,. 39 " 1 .. 64 2 1,075 1,784 134 269 2 179 .1 40 I 15 1 .. 4 .. 29 1 194 401 135 198 5 140 4 34 .. 1 3 .. 20 1 152 312 136 399 265 299 227 52 31 3 .. 29 31 .. 3 .. 721 .. 4 2 231 236 137 726 175 434 120 169 15 3 1 52 35 15 2 1 .. 19 I 4 .. 29 1 633 992 138 191 1 128 43 1 .. 15 ...... 3 .. 2 , , 228 375 139 464 4 329 93 2 20 3 " " " " 10 " 10 1 445 765 140 259 75 181 43 47 32 5 16 .. 5 .. 2 .. 3 149 271 141 407 112 263 103 56 31 92 .. 1 .. 8 .. 46 " 338 587 142 434 68 215 58 55 1 67 8 8 5,. 33 " 3 .. 47 2 319 599 143 1,530 112 898 27 150 7 244 71 33 6 12 ., 45 5 .. 136 8 1,264 2,417 144 1,085 64 610 10 105 250 50 6 .. 3 .. 49 1 3 .. 59 3 906 1,553 145 309 140 243 121 17 28 18 7 ...... 14 1 205 248 146 556 164 366 107 57 31 17 37 13 7 2 .. 15 " 6 '. 49 13 445 731 147 323 97 195 86 55 2 9 13 5 7 1 8 1 ,', 35 3 281 383 148 275 6 154 2 35 .. 4 40 4 .. 10 " 2 " 26 4 240 432 149 589 102 423 84 82 5 8 47 12 7 " 1 .. 11 .. 10 1 399 726 150 109 53 39 .. 11 1 .. 1 .. 1 .. 3 _ 68 156 151 139 8 97 2 2 20 7 2 .. 6 .. 10 1 202 319 152 150 3 98 34 2 5 1 4 .. 7 2 108 231 153 568 23 396 1 46 1 3 29 3 20 " 6.. 3 .. 65 12 520 880 154 134 4 75 1 30 2 18 1 4 .. 2 .... 5 141 228 155 841 83 385 8 135 3 85 41 2., 3 " 68 " 5 " 155 32 927 1,555 156 210 166 32 4 .0 ••• 0 .0 8 148 278 157 327 6 169 1 48 36 2 2 .. 6 66 3 337 561 158 504 37 113 12 90 2 10 1 7 34 " 1 ,,116 3 4 .. 135 13 440 752 159 395 55 235 47 87 1 32 5 2 " 2 " 21 " 2 .. 13 3 333 510 160 945 67 498 9 207 4 167 43 5 6,. 29 ,. 3 .. 26 15 906 1,460 161 1,128 28 817 3 172 1 81 22 3 1 .. 24 ... 1 .. 30 1 793 1,567 162 528 8 346 4 105 1 16 3 21 2 1 " 20 " 10 .. 6 1 380 778 163 704 106 4212 1 107 5 42 25 25 60 39 6 2 " 37 " 14 .. 16 9 528 942 164 560 12 389 2 46 19 48 7 9 .• 2 " 19 .. 12 .. 16 3 630 1,042 165 Ixxvi MOGA TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    81. Village Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 166 Nangal(164) .. P. .. 2'81 223 248 1,506 839 667 159 165 209 49 167 Bode (165) .. P.E(A). .. 2'26 183 195 1,158 626 532 159 153 190 62 168 Minian (66) .. P.Po. .. 4'15 356 365 2,258 1,220 1,038 268 243 374 121 169 Kussa (167) .. P.Mp(2).Po. .. 3 ·22 230 244 1,554 838 716 151 125 287 112 170 Raman (168~ .. H.D.Mp.Po. .. 4'38 314 342 2,224 1,185 1,039 298 273 361 138 171 Lohara (169) .. P.Mp(2). .. 2'03 163 176 1,061 561 500 164 166 233 109 172 Balaspur (170) • " ~ M.Rhc.Mp(3).Po. 5 ·34 593 598 3,561 1,910 1,651 577 457 579 290 E(A). 173 Machhike(171) .. P.Mp(2).Po.E(A). 4 ·76 476 490 2,693 1,458 1,235 402 393 391 126 174 Patti Dewana (172) .. 0·46 175 Manderanwala (1) .. P. .. 2·73 191 194 1,131 620 511 205 174 164 65 176 Jhandewala(2) .. P.S. .. 2'68 199 209 1,353 744 609 156 148 222 84 177 Budhsinghwala (3) .. P.E(A). .. 1·67 122 122 741 417 324 182 172 130 66 178 Sandhuanwala (4) .. P.E(A). ... 0·96 121 121 759 395 364 141 124 99 41 179 Malianwala (5) P.E(A). .. 1·49 174 • 174 1,012 536 476 135 122 119 33 180 Bishanpura (6) .. 0'56 181 Chirak(7) .. M.H.D.Mp(3)... 10'88 732 813 4,850 2,644 2,206 746 595 590 263 Po. E(A). lxxvii DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKBRS NON- Sl. Total WO.l\KERS No. (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X ~., ~ -,," ...... r--A.-.. r--~ ..-----'-----. r--...... __ ...... ---'--...... -';"'---, .. r--""-.. r-';"'_" M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 409 5 300 75 18 3 ...... 3 ., 13 2 430 662 166 317 2 190 52 16 1 1 .. 8 ., .. SO 1 309 530 167 597 2 398 134 30 1 2 .. .. . , 17 .. 2 ., 14 1 623 1,036 168 391 3 273 1 63 28 2 ...... 5 2 ., 20 447 713 169 590 15 364 4 61 33 48 8 .. .. 13 ., 18 1 3 ., SO 2 595 1,024 170 299 43 186 12 38 25 8 .. 8 ., 42 22 262 457 171 982 18 578 1 198 5 70 10 23 1 7 22 3 76 6 928 1,633 172 991 79 671 60 165 4 29 39 13 19 .. 6 ., 23 ., 4 .. 35 467 1,156 173 Uninhabited 174 352 7 164 52 1 69 4 . , .. 3 ., 6 .' 7 ., 50 3 268 504 175 395 25 240 69 51 13 2 .. 11 .. 7 1 1 .. 14 11 349 584 176 206 9 84 2 48 8 2 3 .. ., 4 ., .. 59 5 211 315 177 187 3 100 61 6 2 2 .. 2 .. 10 ., 1 ., 5 1 208 361 178 291 6 186 60 3 9 2 3 .. 6 .. 8 ., 16 4 245 470 179 Uninhabited 180 1,317 22 719 320 2 8 144 15 1 .. 12 .. 61 ., 4' ., 48 4 1,327 2,184 181 lxxviii

    ,MOGA TAHSIL B. TOWN URBAN

    Sl. Yown/Ward/Block Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses r ,.A. r~ .__..__, r__,.A.---, P M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 MOOA- 2.75 8,517 8,680 47,779 25,661 22,118 3,660 3,265 14,205 8,400 Ward 1- Block (1) 92 92 656 322 334 67 64 202 180 (2) 106 107 677 362 315 31 22 180 129 " (3) 128 128 650 341 309 11 12 217 153 (4) 151 157 788 445 343 27 20 273 161 " (5) 100 100 534 290 244 8 4 190 126 (6) 139 146 759 415 344 33 29 285 149 Ward II- Block (7) 147 157 564 325 239 52 41 198 89 (8) 112 112 610 361 249 1 223 128 " (9) 133 133 733 421 312 19 15 258 160 " (10) 225 230 1,134 710 424 49 25 395 172 Ward I1I- Block (11) 175 175 968 505 463 4 3 308 208 (12) 142 142 742 394 348 49 48 194 lOS (13) 160 186 788 461 327 78 52 227 110 (14) 113 113 638 326 312 238 155 (15) 121 124 609 344 265 29 19 185 lOS (16) 111 119 629 316 313 3 3 218 160 Ward IV- Block (17) 62 63 489 272 217 194 120 (18) 94 96 623 349 274 2 .. 242 141 " (19) 107 107 713 404 309 7 4 270 181 Ward V- Block (20) 99 103 600 318 282 300 282 112 7 (21) 101 lOS 679 372 307 134 125 202 103 (22) 108 111 605 339 266 184 138 160 70 " (2,3) 140 140 752 392 360 101 78 217 166 (24) 134 134 803 476 327 135 128 272 84 " (25) 112 119 639 340 299 25 19 187 107 (26) 121 122 684 344 340 .. 191 147 " (27) 124 124 655 350 305 42 36 208 113 (28) 115 116 659 376 283 116 78 III 52 " (29) 128 132 678 356 322 82 78 138 62 (30) 129 129 688 375 313 200 174 77 17 (31) 118 118 626 332 294 130 123 93 59 Ward VI- Block (32) 102 105 696 377 319 1 .. 254 159 (33) 93 93 699 351 348 10 9 270 201 (34) 117 126 691 351 340 .. 249 181 " (35) 126 126 735 390 345 2 " 277 165 Ward VII- Block (36) 95 95 589 315 274 239 169 (i7) 83 83 638 339 299 269 179 " (38) 112 112 686 342 344 273 210 (39) 103 104 629 318 311 .. 265 209 " (40) 59 59 621 361 260 82 52 212 125 Ward VIII- Block (41) 103 103 609 326 283 230 147 (42) 105 105 601 307 294 .. .. 239 179 " (43) 128 128 744 410 334 150 144 166 80 .." (44) 124 124 675 373 302 20 10 204 93 lxxix

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS NON- Sl. Total WORKERS No. (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X ,..--.A.._"""\ r-.-A.--,"""\ ,..-.-A._ .... ('---"'-"""\ ,..---"'-.... ' r-...A.,· .... ,..--...A., ...... --"'__.., r-A-----., r'-..A.--, M M F M F M F M F M F M..-- F M F 1\1 F F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 ,34 35 36 37 12,370 853 1,031 39200 5 110 6 471 163 1,937 51 301 2 3,771 67 1,226 7 3,323 513 13,291 21,265

    132 9 11 2 " 12 .. 7 16 39 44 8 190 325 181 8 5 3 12 1 7 32 19 .. 103 7 181 307 142 4 3 7 .. " 28 7 21 13 63 4 199 305 224 14 11 3 1 58 .. 10 15 19 " 107 14 221 329 146 13 1 1 1 32 1 12. .. 29 12 59 11 144 231 200 3 45 13 71 20 51 3 215 341

    191 2 2 23 5 40 79 41 2 134 237 196 8 " " " 11 .. 2 82 .. 51 50 8 165 241 191 9 6 .. " 2 4 21 1 4 60 1 28 66 7 230 303 359 17 16 2 18 8 62 28 33 26 .. 166 17 351 407

    230 4 4 · . .. 60 .. 1 96 .. 18 50 4 275 459 186 33 4 ," .. .. " 10 12 64 2 7 45 6 11 45 13 208 315 260 42 3 2 1 2 " 33 26 48 63 61 49 14 201 285 144 2 1 12 · . 14 . . 86 .. 5 26 2 182 310 177 10 3 . . .. 1 2 43 .. 1 61 2 12 56 6 167 255 129 4 1 2 35 1 60 11 20 3 187 309

    143 3 3 2 18 96 3 19 3 129 214 152 5 1 1 1 26 94 3 27 4 197 269 204 1 1 18 " 116 35 34 1 200 308

    164 22 3 " 2 · . 24 78 16 21 9 31 .154 260 220 33 10 6 1 6 · . . . · . 78 1 50 22 10 59 9 152 274 177 54 2 3 3' 43 .. .. 30 .. 10 89 51 162 212 174 11 1S 3 " .. .. 6 49 3 1 60 6 44 9 218 342 199 8 1 17 1 3 29 1 4 29 1 20 95 6 277 319 152 " 32 3 26 " 1 3 46 " 2 14 28 3 188 296 177 13 38 1 8 3 27 1 2 53 14 34 9 167 327 173 7 23 14 1 6 45 " 4 40 12 .. 29 6 177 298 193 " 2 28 8 50 " 11 1 .. 26 1 51 3 24 4 183 275 185 12 71 .. 19 3 6 22 .2 1 34 1 5 24 9 171 310 214 2 63 15 5 .. 13 1 11 .. 3 12 92 1 161 311 171 8 39 22 2 .. 14 3 6 1 11 10 66 5 161 286

    2 96 8 153 3 7 2 3 · . 12 " 23 3 224 316 154 9 4 .. 1 1 27 1 2 87 3 30 7 197 339 161 11 5 1 23 .. 4 85 1 7 36 10 190 329 164 10 3 2 17 1 2 86 16 40 7 226 335

    146 5 S 1 2 2 19 4 77 2 36 3 169 269 20 5 3 69 10 35 138 9 t .. " .. .. " 4 201 290 158 4 3 1 2 2 11 3 95 7 34 4 184 340 147 9 2 16 4 92 .. 6 27 9 171 302 176 28 1 13 4 68 1 24 66 27 185 232

    154 5 1 .. 27 1 6 84 8 26 3 172 278 137 10 5 2 .. .. 1 23 1 3 72 7 27 6 170 284 7 8 15 193 28 5 .. 22 .. 25 " 111 28 217 306 37 206 42 u .. .. 41 26 4 38 1 40 3 50 8 167 260 lxxx MOGA TAHSIL - B. TOWN URBAN

    SI. Town/Ward/Block Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribe~ Educated Miles House .___,.A.,__.., ...... ~ .----"----. • ___.A,,_--. P M F M F M F M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 IS Ward IX- Block (45) 118 118 653 327 326 200 198 53 77 (46) 129 132 648 333 315 44 38 146 87 " (47) 112 112 652 323 329 4 3 222 156 .. (48) 132 132 649 343 306 37 30 192 120 " (49) 94 94 635 340 295 30 24 103 " 52 Ward X- Block (50) 130 130 613 335 278 14 9 169 76 .. (51) 119 126 562 294 268 1 1 168 56 .. (52) 123 123 624 318 306 10 8 213 85 .. (53) 144 146 654 356 298 76 81 199 93 .. (54) 136 136 655 377 278 200 212 58 13 .. (55) 79 79 385 197 188 7 4 97 65 Ward XI- Block (56) 125 155 792 401 391 104 86 152 69 .. (57) 158 158 642 334 308 1 2 208 118 .. (58) 104 104 611' 322 289 15 13 167 107 .. (59) 143 144 767 402 365 137 117 166 98 " (60) 134 134 793 430 363 200 249 69 19 Ward XII- Block (61) 166 171 956 500 456 12 10 341 224 " (62) 109 109 638 339 299 221 116 " (63) 113 118 607 329 278 169 83 (64) 111 113 614 328 286 1 2 194 101 " (65) 124 124 723 380 343 189 184 127 59 .. (66) 119 120 666 351 315 28 18 238 155 Ward XlII- Block (67) 106 106 535 271 264 8 5 208 119 .. (68) 97 97 511 269 242 29 27 153 90 .. (69) 96 97 556 302 254 67 54 127 73 .. (70) 103 103 587 307 280 3 2 165 93 .. (71) 84 84 459 247 212 1 1 120 73 " (72) 112 112 607 313 294 57 51 148 87 lxxxi

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    ------WORKERS NON- S!. Total WORKERS No. (I-IX) I II III..... IV V VI VII VIII IX X ,..-._.A._-, ,.A.--. ,--.--. ,_ r--.--. ,-.. - .. ---. ,--...... --. ,..A.,._, ,..--, r-"--I r-- - .... ._. M F M II M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 "34 35 36 37

    156 64 .. .. 58 38 15 10 6 .. 66 25 171 262 176 22 23 .. 1 21 .. 21 5 38 18 1 49 21 157 293 131 8 30 1 2 8 1 18 3 35 11 24 6 192 321 157 7 38 " 19 3 17 5 28 25 25 4 186 299 171 2 42 4 15 2 14 21 20 55 .. 169 293

    164 8 • 2 .. 2 3 18 3 4 .. 108 5 24 2 171 270 149 10 . . 1 .. 3 3 . . 116 4 25 7 145 258 151 7 1 1 .. .. 2 4 . . . . 131 " 9 6 4 167 '299 176 13 23 16 7 5 8 .. 11 8 44 1 9 50 7 180 285 210 4 4 7 3 20 4 2 . . 1 12 4 157 .. 167 274 103 2 9 1 3 41 1 5 16 8 20 94 ]86

    201 17 59 13 4 21 2 12 6 39 18 32 1 200 374 162 5 46 1 1 3 4 32 42 9 28 1 172 303 144 10 26 6 30 5 16 4 34 12 16 5 178 279 240 5 28 .. 3 ...... 53 2 2 . . 47 . . 79 28 3 162 360 206 31 40 19 4 1 7 1 15 2 8 1 26 2 16 90 5 224 332

    236 21 5 1 9 1 60 15 69 16 60 19 264 435 161 4 .. 1 3 40 11 .. 80 15 14 178 295 170 4 20 . . .. 3 .. 2 33 5 63 11 35 2 159 274 139 13 9 1 1 2 5 4 39 4 9 41 ]2 21 4 189 273 184 2 29 6 2 " .. 13 3 29 " 31 7] 2 196 341 149 11 5 2 3 1 24 2 5 55 1 12 43 7 202 304

    126 6 1 1 .. .. 27 5 57 15 20 6 145 258 119 6 10 7 1 1 .. 15 " 12 39 10 25 5 150 236 139 7 36 4 " 3 6 21 2 5 23 11 30 5 163 247 100 6 . 26 3 1 .. 3 2 8 3 30 4 23 3 207 274 115 1 36 1 4 10 3 35 11 15 1 132 211 162 5 45 2 2 13 5 27 29 39 5 151 289 lxxxH

    MUKTSAR TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    S1. Village Amenities Area Occu· House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses r----"------, r-',.A...-, .--,.A. __ -, c-A---. P M F M F M F M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 W 11 12 13 14 15 1 Beedowala (I) .. P. · . 2.77. 126 130 889 472 417 211 201 97 30 2 Man (2) .. PoD. Mp(2). · . 5.31 290 295 1,796 934 862 301 277 147 11 3 Badal (3) .. P.D.Mp.Po. .. 5.74 335 335 1,675 902 773 317 299 193 33 4 Gaggar(4) " P. .. 2.78 130 145 798 423 375 144 119 88 10 5 Mitnri Budhgir (5) .. P. .. 3.84 194 195 1,141 627 514 126 103 158 34 6 Fatuhiwala (6) .. E(D). .. 3.92 218 225 1,157 623 534 280 246 97 23 7 Singhewala (7) .. P.Mp.Po. .. 3.77 181 187 1,172 647 525 211 178 119 27 8 Killianwali (8) P.E(D). .. 8.69 458 472 2,549 J ,381 J,168 358 291 .. 390 114 9 Lohara(9) " P.Po. .. 3.24 140 154 881 452 429 122 101 151 77 10 Mehna(10) .. P.D. Po. ECD). · . 8.87 379 400 2,160 1,176 984 519 401 226 45 P. 2.37 11 Bhagu (11) " · . 104 109 487 254 233 28 7 46 23 12 Kherewali (12) .. P. 2.34 151 153 924 506 418 129 94 131 26 13 Banwala Anun (13) P. · . 3.67 183 206 1,221 642 579 160 128 222 79 14 Ghamarwala (14) .. P. · . 4.59 377 401 2,268 1,219 ],049 203 170 220 29 15 Barring Khera (15) .. P. Po. E(D). · . 8.47 302 313 1,844 ]'010 834 213 187 134 12 16 Fatta Khera (16) ,. P. .. 4.13 249 281 1,407 793 614 301 187 98 21 17 Middo Khera (17) .. P. ., 4.37 277 335 1,850 1,031 819 387 306 156 61 18 Hakuwala (18) " M. · . 2.90 119 142 767 413 354 52 48 125 11 19 Bhullarwala (19) " P. .. 2.99 95 113 581 317 264 109 80 64 17 20 Kandu Khera (20) .. P. · . 6.22 170 181 1,084 592 492 130 112 148 30

    21 Roranwali (23) " P. .. 4.36 152 166 950 508 442 124 84 97 19 22 Bheetiwala (24) P.Mp (4). Po. · . 6.75 293 331 1,885 1,020 865 254 198 200 51 23 Kakhan wali (25) .. P. · . 7.53 145 170 1,160 645 515 38 2 24 Panjawa (26) .. P.Po. .. 6.87 339 342 1,985 1,125 860 211 164 208 38 25 Sikhwala (27) · . M.H.Po. .. 4.72 331 364 2,207 1,169 1,038 232 204 347 70 26 Khudian Gulabsingh (28) P. .. 3.93 266 280 1,583 894 689 250 194 154 41 27 Khudian Mahansingh (29) .. .. 2.60 154 172 793 451 342 199 170 80 14 28 Lambi(30) .. M.H.D.Mp(2).Po. 5.55 341 384 2,140 1.134 1,006 382 331 335 159 29 Channu (31) .. P.Po. · . 8.58 646 657 3,732 2.074 1,658 876 729 501 163 30 Mahuana (32) P.D,E(D). 2.53 220 220 1,257 70S 549 100 72 112 13 31 Tappa Khera (33) .. P.Po.E(D), .. 4.56 214 251 1,389 755 634 366 296 104 13 32 Adhanian (34) .. P.D(2).Po. .. 4.18 278 291 1,658 850 808 405 357 220 70 33 Sehna Khera (35) P. 2.05 161 161 896 465 431 222 196 93 22 34 Fatuhi Khera (36) · . P.Po. .. 3.13 252 255 1,471 776 695 309 252 161 34 35 Kuttianwali (37) .. P. .. 5.30 142 210 1,315 699 616 193 151 109 40 36 Kheman Khera (43) · . P. 4.43 222 284 1,645 853 792 263 255 196 40 37 Phullu Khera (44) .. M.b.Rhc.MP.Po: . 3.52 184 207 1,321 692 63~ 78 58 89 27 38 Amiwala Wazira (45) .. P. .. 3.02 146 149 828 457 371 83 66 76 10 39 Fatehpur Manianwali (46) P. .. 5.45 227 340 2,011 1,045 96f: 209 200 216 57 40 Dewan Khera (47) .. P.Mp.E(D). .. 4.63 231 251 1,490 764 726 363 359 . 182 57 41 Dabwali Rahurianwali P. .. 5.00 183 213 1.067 589 478 127 100 110 23 (48) 42 Kanganpura (49) .. P. .. 1.24 116 116 699 379 320 85 81 77 13 43 Mahmud Khera (50) .. M. .. 3.67 122 125 672 364 308 184 154 81 29 44 Farid Khera alias Rasul- P.Mp. .. 3.01 194 199 1,240 653 587 52 45 211 45 pur Khera (51) 45 (52) .. P. .. 3.95 198 199 1,112 583 529 175 143 144 53 46 Shamkot (53) .. P. .. 6.38 236 333 2,000 1,062 938 169 137 203 25 47 Kolianwali (54) .. P.D.Mp. .. 4.89 140 188 1,113 590 523 100 74 106 2 48 Burjan alias Burj Sidhwan M.Po .. 6.38 266 375 2,403 1,233 1,170 318 281 452 196 (55) 49 Dabwali Dhab (56) .. P.Mp.Po. .. 3.55 241 268 1,425 740 685 74 65 173 18 50 Qabarwala (57) .. P.Po. .. 3.91 176 187 1,145 603 542 98 78 173 71 51 Gurusar (58) .. P.Po. .. 4.42 i64 164 1,139 575 564 48 51 121 28 52 Pakki Tibbi (116) .. P.Po. " 3.56 285 289 1,071 559 512 120 97 129 28 53 Katianwali (117) .. P. .. 4.62 138 222 1,426 761 665 65 47 198 74 54 Aspal (152) .. P.Po. .. 4.58 196 196 968 531 437 196 162 123 30 55 Sarawan (153) .. H.D(3). Rhc.Po. 11.05 413 590 3,822 1,986 1,836 365 348 531 180 lxx:x:iii nmECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS NON· SI. Total WORKERS No. (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X ,-••,A,. ••",", ,-__..A..--. ,.A._--. f-·A. .. --. r .A...... r-"--> r--"--.. fA.-, r..A...... ,-_..A...... ,_A._...... M F M FM F M F M F MFMFMFMF M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 293 16 149 6 57 1 36 3 5 4 ., ... 15 ., .. .. 30 3 179 401 1 561 18 326 131 17 58 13 .. 12 ., 17 5 373 844 2 524 9 231 152 5 5 68 4 11 .. 1 .. 10 ., 7 .. 39 . 378 764 3 245 168 .. 56 8 4 ., .... 9 178 375 4 344 17 188 3 124 8 4 2 1 .. 3 .. " .. 24 4 283 497 5 373 8 130 2 65 43 28 5 .. " 31 ., 70 6 250 526 6 382 4 220 2 100 5 1 3 .. 6 .. 1 .. 46 2 265 521 7 722 15 330 8 117 17 17 1 5 .. 12 .. 35 ., 14 .. 205 6 629 1,153 8 235 11 110 2 83 1 15 7 4 3 5 .. 12 4 217 418 9 593 17 326 1 104 9 60 7 3 3 32 .. 12 ., 17.. 30 6 583 967 10 116 6 64 5 37 8 3 .. 1 .. 3 .. 138 927 11 296 2 159 64 32 4 11 .. 1 .. 4 ., 10 .. 11 2 210 416 12 358 2 241 67 1 1 6 23 .. 8 ., 1 .. 11 284 577 13 714 69 489 8 80 2 87 52 5 .. 13 .. 38 9 505 980 14 602 16 360 5 99 1 2 28 4 6 ., 19 .. 25 ., 10 .. 53 6 408 818 15 476 4 193 .. 224 3 19 5 ., 10 .. 12 ., 2 .. 11 1 317 610 16 554 15 190 5 266 3 14 4 .. 58 5 14 ., 8 2 477 804 17 215 16 148 14 42 1 9 1 .. 1 .. 1 . . 1 .. 12 1 198 338 18 188 5 94 1 66 14 7 4 ., ., .. 3 ., .. .. 4 .. 129 259 19 337 244 255 205 57 29 4 4 1 .. 10 4 .. .. 10 2 255 248 20 290 3 171 .. 93 11 1 2 .. 6 7 2 218 439 21 552 7 329 1 165 2 8 4 1 711 37 3 468 858 22 411 80 318 72 5 1 ., 39 7 9 ., 39 1 234 435 23 685 79 318 4 37 11 17 24 .. 248 33 13 ., 3 .. 49 6 440 781 24 607 328 52 20 20 .. 17 ., .. .. 170 562 1,038 25 567 79 162 2 136 2 5 12 4 .. .. 229 68 8 .. 5 .. 10 3 327 610 26 298 42 47 HO 2 23 11 .. .. 104 31 8 ., 4 .. 153 300 27 653 13 258 121 21 90 1 3 ., 10 45 ., 15 .. 90 12 481 993 28 1,224 2n 443 115 215 34 27 57 6 90 28 236 66 28 12 146 22 850 1,387 29 367 5 235 84 1 10 2 .. 9 .. 7 .. 10 " 9 5 341 544 30 379 4 147 160 9 31 1 4 .. 1 .. 6 ., 4 .. 17 2 376 630 31 461 3 155 216 17 31 3 1 ., 2 .. 12 ., 1 .. 26 389 805 32 258 17 142 6 32 16 3 2 ., 1 .. 4 ., 1 .. 60 8 207 414 33 352 9 215 2 48 2 6 6 3 10 ., 1 .. 5 ., 61 2 424 686 34 389 245 81 12 7 3 ., 1 .. 17 ., ., .. 23 310 616 35 440 3 228 2 58 33 15 "13 ., .. 21 ., .. .. 72 413 789 36 403 25 244 10 104 15 13 3 6 ., 1 .. 15 ., 17 289 610 37 243 107 44 75 1 .. 6 10 214 371 38 460 18 310 7 77 4 24 3 4 ., .. 17 1 1 .. 27 3 585 948 39 405 16 140 155· 2 53 9 5 .. 1 .. 9 .. 42 5 359 710 40 183 107 51 7 .. .. 15 .. 3 406 478 41 226 1 162 53 2 ... , ., .. 7 .. 2 .. 153 319 42 209 1 119 58 3 1 10 ., 6 .. 1 ,. 11 1 155 307 43 371 273 44 18 1.,9 .. 11 .. 1 .. 14 282 587 44 326 4 205 92 7 1 2 .. 13 .. 7 3 257 525 45 442 2 341 14 7 6 .. 19 .. 55 2 620 936 46 308 1 228 3 20 .. ., .. 5 ., 52 1 282 522 47 598 9 308 145 2 77 17 .. 4 .. 14 ., 5 .. 26 9 635 1,161 48 372 5 282 44 2 6 6 6 .. 1 .. 13 .. 14 1 368 680 49 294 6 152 11 2 8 1 .. 2 .. 7 .. 7 .. 6 4 309 536 50 286 1 216 1 46 4 8 1 .. 8 .. 3 289 563 51 285 7 187 5 57 2 8 3 .. 11 .. 6 ., 11 .. 2 274 505 52 430 41 338 32 58 9 8 4 .. 7 .. 2' .. 13 331 624 53 290 3 90 87 2 2 21 3 7 .. 10 2 .. 68 1 241 434 54 1,049 15 654 4 1~4 11 18 3 27 2 4 ,. 36 1 8 .. 157 5 937 1,821 55 lxxxiv

    MUKTSAR TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    Sf. Villaae Amenities Area OCCU" House- Total Populaion Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) inSq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses ,-___oA. ___..... ,-_oA.._' ,--...A.--, ,--.A...... , P M F M F M F M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 56 Bhagwanpura (154) .. P. · . 4.70 82 102 641 347 294 15 17 ,50 12 57 Kar mgarh (ISS) .. P. " 4.60 65 65 360 190 170 92 79 31 5 5S Malout (Rural) (156) .. · . 9.79 555 644 3,691 1,985 1,706 360 150 539 189 59 Chhapianwali (157) .. P. .. 3.68 196 201 1,275 663 612 223 205 186 66 60 Rattrian (15S) .. P. E(D). · . 2.00 153 153 891 476 415 137 110 152 36 61 Abu! Khurana (159) .. M. Po. B(D). .. 1O.S0 518 595 3,03Sd,623'U,415 626 518 326 120 62 Dhaula (160) " P. .. ' 2.34 118 119 705 397 308 144 75 78 23 63 Lallbai (161) .. P.Po. " 7.15 471 492 2,593" 1,421 '"1,172 389 295 220 37 64 Tharajwala (162) " M.Po. · . 5.36 462 525 2,946) ,648 -1,298 497 367 283 35 65 Kingra (163) P. 2.34 116 116 736 390' 346 154 134 117 24

    66 Ghamar Khera (164) .. P. .. 2.35 118 124 684 346 338 167 144 84 21 67 Danewala (165) .. P.B(D). " 4.05 180 180 1,109 581 528 165 131 90 20 68 Sheikhu (166) .. P. " 1.99 75 75 436 234 202 92 83 35 20 69 landwala Charat Singh P. .. 5.27 245 258 1,555 814 741 187 176 188 20 (167) 70 Malwala (168) .. P. " 1.71 77 79 428 237 191 102 79 54 25 71 Katorewala (169) .. 1.97 141 141 697 368 329 76 68 53 9 72 Ina Khera (170) · . P. Mp. Po. .. 6.26 329 334 2,115 1,126 989 204 155 270 79 73 Birk Khera (171) .. P. .. 2.03 162 162 980 524 456 200 157 145 38 74 Alamwala (172) .. M. Mp. Rhc. Po. 7.13 440 446 2,532 1,355 1,177 407 323 322 89 75 Ratta Khera (173) .. P. Po. " 3.0S 173 173 1,143 600 543 61 54 205 65

    76 B)diwala Kharak Singh M.Po. ,. 4.23 287 295 1,761 986 775 304 235 251 27 (174) 77 Panniwala Fatta (185) .. P. " 3.86 229 240 1,352 723 629 300 253 155 30 78 Sherglrh GlanSingh(187) P.Mp. " 3.06 174 174 1,058 575 483 123 110 183 19 79 Bhulerian (188) ., P.D.Po. 2.&8 131 144 948 496 452 108 100 163 71 80 Khane Ke Dhab (189) P. " 2.95 191 206 1,149 610 539 201 160 159 52

    81 Jhurar (190) .. M.H.Mp.Po. " 7.78 414 443 2,495 1,397 1,098 375 266 274 95 82 Anlakh (191) · . P.Mp. .. 2.81 163 171 1,053 552 501 99 99 138 26 83 Ram Nagar (192) ., P.D.Po. " 2.34 156 169 586 304 282 129 122 80 26 84 Saonke (193) " 2.26 118 125 789 426 363 108 100 112 39 P.Mp.Po. 85 Lakkarwala (194) .. " 4.15 204 206 1,297 706 591 206 163 197 61

    86 Bhagwanpura Karar- P. "" 5.70 328 337 1,9081,022 886 357 356 242 82 wala (195) 87 Tarkhanwala (196) · . P. D(2) Mp (2). Po. 5.17 297 297 1,9321,063 869 460 450 253 35 88 Orang (197) .. P. Mp (2). ." 3.75 241 245 1,401 750 651 332 275 186 65 89 Bam (201) · . M. Rhc. Po. E(D). 7.70 423 437 2,433 1,310 1,123 509 400 277 178 90 Ratta Tibba (147) ,. P.Po. .. 3.37 200 202 1,209 622 587 214 197 135 41

    91 Patti Karam (148) · . P. " 2.64 181 191 514 163 163 166 52 ,. 92 Raniwala (175) P. " 4.45 369 369 g~~ l,ll! 1,050 162 146 213 28 93 Moblan(176) .. P. Mp(2).Po. .. 4.80 336 336 1,914 950 ·964 363 331 273 122 94 Midda (186) .. P. Mp(2). Po. " 5.62 311 318 1,968 1,063 905 207 196 283 54 95 Baho Sibian Patti Dharam .. 0.71 34 40 235 142 93 32 20 16 2 Singh (1) 96 Baho Sibian Patti Basawa .. 0.69 41 43 267 154 113 6 6 123 106 Singh (2) 97 Baho latri (3) · . P. .. 1.43 80 80 484 253 231 45 29 42 5 98 Teona (4) .. P. .. 5·10 269 286 2,019 1,127 892 254 190 167 5 99 Ihamba (5) · . M.Po. " 6.94 346 389 2,318 1,244 1,074 221 229 332 85 100 Peori (6) .. P. " 5.04 267 267 1,644 903 741 228 201 136 12 . 101 Gidderbaha(Rural) (7) .. ." 11.49 8 8 18 18 .. 1 .. 2 . . 102 DauIa (8~ ,. P. .. 4.35 259 259 1 546 845 701 222 182 129 20 103 Bharu(9 ., H. 2.98 250 250 1',465 777 688 100 95 149 25 104 Kot Bhai (10) .. H.Po. .. 18.58 950 961 5,639 3,029 2,610 555 473 783 210 lOS Chotian (11) .. P.Mp. .. 2.61 204 204 1,189 660 529 ,128 101 109 6 106 Sahib Chand (12) .. P. .. 3.88 190 196 1,109 586 523 109 91 113 13 107 Chhotiana (13) .. P . .. 3.87 270 289 1,697 934 763 256 215 ]78 25 lOS Rokhla (14) .. P.D. .. 3.41 148 168 1,056 ·570 486 129 102 113 12 109 Mudhir (15) .. P . 5.74 274 291 1,714 933 781 203 172 236 29 110 Butter Bakuha (16) .. P. / .. 3.72 155 156 1,058 585 473 100 86 143 30 lx.xxv

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS NON­ SI. Total .~------WORKERS No. (I-IX) ,_....A..I __ -, II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X ,-"---. .-_A._-, .-_-"-_-. ,_..A..-, .-"-->...... -"--. ,-..A.--,..-'--, ,---A._-, r-_A...--~ M F M F M F M F M F MFMFMFMF M F M F

    16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ~5 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 173 3 151 5 7 1 3 .. 7 2 174 291 56 98 1 45 .. 37 1 4 9 .. 2 1 92 169 57 1140 9 600 2 231 3 8 34 48 .. 8 .. 61 .. 13 .. 137 4 845~l1,697 58 283 33 121 58 3 43 22 4 .. 3 .. 9 .. 3 .. 39 11 380' 579 59 241 1 117 15 3 21 8 .. 25 .. 6 .. 6 .. 40 1 235 414 60 910 26 310 10 509 10 8 22 2 12 .. 3 .. 19 .. 2 .. 25 3 713j 1,389 61 245 20 115 17 92 19 4 1 7 4 .. 4 2 152 288 62 869 279 448 176 185 14 10 33 6 .. 137 79 21 .. 12 .. 23 4 552 893 63 952 35 430 22 212 5 5 40 5 2 ., 214 ., 10 .. 1 .. 38 3 696.1,263 64 210 13 112 2 32 18 2 1 ., 10 .. 37 9 180· 333 65 219 1 99 87 22 2 .. 5 .. 4 .. 127 337 66 303 3 177 104 2 3 .. 2.. 1 .. 13 3 278 525 67 115 1 47 61 2 3 .. 2 1 119 201 68 444 '6 299 3 110 15 3 .. .. ., ., 13 .. 7 370 735 69 109 55 48 1 1 ...... 3 ...... 128 190 70 217 161 48 2 1 1 .. 4 .. 151 329 71 661 9 438 2 40 46 5 1 .. 3 .. 23 .. 5 .. 105 2 465 980 72 290 3 127 • 139 3 3 ...... 5 5 11 234 453 73 723 14' 353 151 9 33 10 .. 16 .. 17 .. 9 .. 125 14 632 1,163 74 352 5 286 1 32 2 6 4 .. 1 .. 11 " 1 .. 11 2 248 538 75 522 8 278 158 49 3 3. . 2 . . 12 ., 3 .. 16 5 464 767 76

    410 8 188 162 4 33 6 2 .. .. 16 .. 5 1 313 621 77 299 3 182 98 .. 7 2 1 .. 7 .. 2 .. 2 1 276 480 78 261 2 145 80 1 5 4 .. ._ 13 .. 14 1 235 450 79 362 4 144 122 19 36 8 .. 1 .. 9 .. 1 .. 22 3 248 535 80 734 11 346 133 8 75 3 5 6 .. 20 2 .. 139 7 663 1,087 81 298 7 199 52 1 11 2 2 5 .. 17 .. 3 .. 10 3 254 494 82 170 4 42 99 3 2 6 2 .. 4 .. 1 .. 14 1 134 278 83 229 11 133 6 69 5 14 1 4 .. 3 .. 5 197 352 84 401 5 244 1 71 1 27 8 .. 7 .. 1 .. 42 3 305 586 85 568 44 246 2 96 85 27 2.. 3 .. 15 .. 9.. 112 15 454 842 86 547 6 261 1 197 2 44 .. 3.. .. 20 .. 1 .. 19 5 516 863 87 392 31 150 1 155 24 1 5a 3 1 .. 2 .. 17 1 .. 7 3 358 620 88 681 31 258 2 126 18 34 17 2 .. 1 ., 40 2 2 .. 200 9 629 1,092 89 326 172 79 2 35 1 .. .. . _ 10 .. 27 296 587' 90 279 8 143 5 92 2 1 13 3 .. 1 .. 9 .. 1 .. 16 299 506 91 635 1 470 1 76 " 12 18 4 " .. .. 21 .. 2 .. 32 579 1,049 92 476 5 259 73 9 19 .. 28 .. 2 .. 86 5 474 959 93 548 325 72 2 20 17 " 4 ... 18 .. 8 .. 82 515 905 94 101 1 83 1 8 5 ...... 4 .. 1 41 92 95 89 84 4 65 112 96 146 1 116 1 22 1 ...... 3 ...... 4 .. 107 230 97 637 18 408 1 68 74 16 2 " 13 " 17 ., 55 1 490 874 98 715 23 449 4 174 3 31 13 3 .. 1 .. 26 .. 2 .. 28 3 529 1,051 99 521 6 406 3 100 4 3 6 .. 1 .. 4 382 735 100

    18 .• .. o. .. 9 .. • ••• o • 9 .. 101 467 12 287 • 5 • 95 1 il 17 3 4 12 .. 1 .. 1 .. 39 3 378 689 102 434 217 271 135 86 30 3 .. 18 31 19 8 3 .. 7 1 .. 26 13 343 471 103 1,663 409 1,048 251 299 136 19 2 123' 11 Ii 1 6 .. 57 1 3 .. 97 7 1,366 2,201 104 401 84 241 30 56 26 4 12 72 12 6 .. " .. 14 1 R 3 259 445 105 347 26 237 21 67 24 3 2 .. 2 .. 4 .. 11 2 239 497 106 519 2 274 122 33 62 2 2 .. 11 1 .. 14 415 761 107 330 32 217 .. 80 26 24 4 2 .. 6 2 1 240 454 108 596 77 338 55 78 5 11 146 17 2 .. 12 .. 9 337 704 109 313 15 197 7 90 7 8 2 ..• 6 ..• 10 272 458 110 lxxxvi

    NmKTSAR TABSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    SI. Village Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Had bast No.) In Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses r--....A.,_--. r-...A.--. r--..A.~ (""""-0--. P M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 'Z 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 111 Husnar (17) .. P. .. 7.90 444 485 2,594 1,420 1,174 207 172 304 61 112 Faqarsar (18) .. M.Po. .. 6.00 275 275 1,696 935' 761 203 162 203 28 113 Theri (19) .. M. .. 6.57 310 310 1,708 967 741 203 167 194 38 114 Babani (20) .. 2.09 217 217 1,050 651 399 118 68 112 14 US Ghagga (21) · . P. .. 5.03 323 323 1,768 972 796 139 116 123 17 1<16 Gurusar (22) .. M.Po. 9.43 496 496 2,903 1,610 1,293 400 322 362 65 117 Kol'aiwala (23) .. P. Mp.Po. .. 4.83 338 350 2,158 1,153 1,005 209 143 234 49 118 Badian (24) · . P. .. 4.29 182 197 1,414 775 639 60 48 202 44 119 Karnewala (25) .. 0.93 50 52 363 190 173 36 34 30 11 120 Bhundar (26) .. M. .. 4.71 212 232 1,408 802 606 246 ..175 189 32 121 Lumdhewala (27) .. P. .. 2.92 127 133 837 454 383 99 86 92 31 122 Smagh (28) · . P. .. 3.06 136 136 865 466 399 106 83 71 13 123 Sheikh (29) .. P. .. 1.64 72 28 517 262 255 65 58 88 23 124 Giljewala (31) · . P.Mp. .. 3.08 300 385 2,029 1,127 902 308 255 161 22 125 Manianwala (30) .. P. 1. 68 112 114 647 362 285 70 63 78 20 126 Chak Giljewala (32) · . M. .. 0.99 110 119 722 378 344 101 75 126 40 127 Khunan (33) · . P. Po. .. 2.11 178 178 1,074 590 484 189 136 119 19 128 Duhewala (34) · . P. 3.23 153 154 863 458 405 101 96 130 7 129 Sotlta (35) .. P. I?&T. 5.12 345 3702,159 1,160 999 305 256 258 59 130 Chak Duhewala (36) · . P. 3.19 127 133 790 420 370 178 150 94 35 131 Mehrajwala (37) .. 2.71 101 107 678 346 332 91 90 71 11 132 Phlllewaia {38) 2.45 173 184 1,159 640 519 233 197 175 28 133 Dhangana (60) P.Po. - 3.28 134 151 1,017 535 482 100 82 212 146 134 Bhuttiwala (72) ., P.Po. 5.98 283 288 1,652 871 781 200 170 129 20 135 Khirkianwala (73) · . P. 2.52 278 278 1,603 855 748 206 177 109 19 136 Doda (75) · . H.D(2). Mp. Po ... 16.88 1,010 1,080 5,943 3,356 2,587 795 604 554 128 137 Sokhna Ahlu (76) .. M. Po. .. 7.34 449 556 2,858 1,550 1,308 404 320 187 65 138 Lo'hara (77) P. .. 2.40 122 143 878 460 418 109 87 127 15 139 Buttar Sharin (78) · . P. 2.98 158 164 927 504 423 90 69 129 22 140 Bhalaiana (79) · . M.Po. .. 11.18 519 528 3,061 1,682 1,379 310 194 286 38 141 Kotli Ahlu (80) · . M.D.Mp.S.E(A) .. 13.47 432 436 2,576 1,407 1,169 204 185 237 24 142 Malian (81) .. M.H.D.Po.S. .. 12.19 616 629 3,842 2,093 1,749 253 210 347 78 143 Dhulkot (82) · . P. 3.81 196 215 t,260 679 581 123 105 112 21 144 Kaoni (83) .. M.Mp(2).Po. .. 11.71 577 577 3,323 1,812 1,511 451 346 430 108 145 Assa Bhut.tar (84) · . P. .. 3.35 228 241 1,466 768 698 191 186 149 31 146 Guri Sanghar (85) · . P. Po. .. 3.28 229 232 1,354 733 621 203 153 156 16 147 Kishanpura (86) .. P. .. 1.89 148 150 889 508 381 80 59 93 20 148 Surewala (87) .. -i.Mp. .. 3.96 281 288 1,738 931 807 205 170 137 18 149 Tamkot (39) .. P. .. 3.98 185 205 1,186 638 548 124 81 107 23 150 Chak Tamkot (40) .. 1.96 64 69 396 217 179 103 84 59 7 151 Lakh Mirana (41) .. P.Mp. .. 1.75 126 128 739 408 331 148 86 108 8 152 Khunda Ralal (42) ,. M.Mp.E(A). 2.22 195 208 1,107 602 505 301 248 154 35 153 Sherewala alias Chak M.H.n. S. E(m .. 6.45 258 285 1,985 1,074 911 547 453 308 91 Chibranwali (43) 154 Chibranwali (44) .. M.E(D). .. 3.34 129 144 1,135 624 511 244 154 190 49 155 Gandar (45) .. P. .. 4.49 152 183 1,102 594 508 209 104 84 19 15.6 Nand Garh (46) · . M. Po. .. 3.16 240 280 1,382 744 638 172 143 133 28 151 Sammewali (47) .. P.Po. .. 4.75 295 310 1,495 789 706 358 292 242 89 i58 Lakhewali (49) .. H.Po.E(D). .. 5.53 460 503 2,678 1,425 1,253 469 390 510 236 159 Madarsa (SO) .. P.Mp. 1.88 88 97 648 349 299 65 40 97 38 160 Bhagsar (51) .. M.H.Mp.(3) 1.20 587 673 3,748 2,070 1,678 748 ·589 395 11 1 Po.E(D.) 161 Ba.:lamgarh (52) . , P. 3.91 245 270 1,639 862 777 318 187 ' .. 166 29 162 Maur (53) P. 2.24 99 118 684 375 309 109 88 32 11 163 Muktsar (Rural) (54) .. .. 18.98 274 274 1,361 806 555 107 59 400179 164 Rahurianwali (55) P. .. 3.77 176 180 1,069 590 479 205 124 136 32 165 Chait Mahan Bhaddar (56) P.Po.E(D). .. 3.18 63 100 487 271 216 96 76 57 12 lxxxvii

    , DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS'

    WORKERS NON- SI. --~~---~ ------~------~------.---~ -Total WORKH{S Nu. (I-IX) II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X ,.....-"-_...... , ,...... A. .... r..A.--, r-.A.--, ,-"---"..A.-., ,..--"--. ""'_",-A--, r..A.·...... , ,_• ..,A_ •. _\ M F M F M F M F M FM FMFMFMF M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 111 869 6 525 3 116 19 15 2 ., 112 ., 13 .. 67 2 551 1,168 61 1 2 .. 38 3 .. 17 .. 73 2 398 758 112 537 3 286 53 4 113 418 24 80 3 147 9 9 .. 1 11 .. 140 6 14 .. 5 .. 12 4 549 717 460 12 109 4 22 2 .. .. 297 5 3 27 3 191 387 114 648 353 449 267 114 35 51 46 2 1 12 " 12 1 1 .. 7 3 324 443 115 989 18 537 112 128 15 21 59.. 20 .. 10 .. 102 3 621 1,275 116 649 54 437 19 81 25 22 7 8 9 1 ,. 22 .. 2 .. 51 19 504 951 117 442 8 329 14 28 14 22520 .. 9 .. 1 25 1 333 631 118 ...... 2 .. 2 81 173 119 109 78 13 4 10 120 408 13 236 7 121 21 36 .. 6 .. 5 .. 2 .. 11 3 394 593 121 259 5 178 3 50 11 1 1 .. 13 .. 6 195 378 42 19 1 2 .. 12 .. 8 .. 3 217 397 122 249 2 163 123 146 8 93 17 21 8 1 4 .. 10 116 247 667 83 245 134 20 2 37 8 212 72 8 ...... 11 460 819 124 213 21 102 36 7 2 2 .. 53 19 7 .. 6 -149 264 125 208 5 119 62 16 31 .. 2 ...... 8 2 170 339 126 318 9 186 69 3 2 43 6 .. .. 3 .. 4 .. 11 272 475 227 242 10 151 59 16 10 .. .. 7 .. 4 5 216 395 128 649 74 360 13 186 6 57 54 .. .. 13 .. 18 .. 7 8 511 925 129 224 79 82 24 6 .. 3 30 196 370 130 107 6 5 2 .. 12 .. 4 ...... 2 155 326 131 191 6 59 132 3 164 102 27 1 .. 3 ., 9 14 3 319 516 321 477 133 269 5 154 68 17 1 5 .. 7 .. 18 4 266 . , 24 .. 1 .. 2 .. 11 .. 1 19 1 353 780 134 518 1 309 151 135 499 5 286 138 1 38 5 10 .. 8 .. 6 .. 1 11 356 743 2,168 136 2,086 419 995 131 382 131 107 14 265 90 204 49 57 .. 8 68 4 1,270 28 302' 8 6 46 19 3 ., 21 .. 1 15 655 1,253 137 895 55 501 416 138 299 2 197 1 87 4 1 ., 5 5 1 161 309 13 215 3 59 15 7 1 ., 8 2 1 .. 10 1 195 410 139 J ,307 140 973 12 634 180 3 66 7 7 ., 10 ., 38 .. 5 30 4 709 541 1,153 141 866 16 614 2 132 8 36 24 1 32 5 1 18. . 3 ., 6 1,287 12 135 45 105 7 22 .. 18 ., 29 ...... 68 806 1,730 142 19 865 1 143 417 3 297 1 57 5 4 ) 6 .. ., 14 ., 34 262 578 1,012 119 213 9 58 881 7 ., 32 1 2 58 45 800 1,337 144 174 625 2 381 694 145 387 4 221 I 92 I 24 I 1 19 16 1 12 146 407 261 105 5 28 ...... 4 ...... 4 .' 326 621 J 379 147 287 2 192 54 28 J • . . . •. . • 9 4 221 25 2 2 .. 7 .. 5 436 805 148 . 495 2 357 .. 99 149 386 1 105 .. 45 15 2 ., 10 .. 2 7 7 252 525 23 215 177 150 133 2 69 20 17 3 2 ...... 5 .. 1 .. 18 84 1 329 151 205 2 137 .. 34 1 11 3 ...... 2 17 203 31 19 1 1 .. ., 12 .. 3 .. 32 8 257 475 152 345 30 76 20 171 6 ... 885 153 550 26 135 9 296 4 23 .. 10 1 5 ., 14 1 57 14 524 154 177 4 17 13 9 ...... 8 .. I .. 9 271 506 353 5 119 .. 423 155 292 85 196 84 78 1 6 2 .. 1 .. 6 ...... 3 302 156 21 207 .. III .. 6 13 1 .. I .. 9 .. 5 .. 8 s 395 617 349 24 .. 355 570 157 434 136 232 55 130 71 .. 20 10 3 .. 4 .. 20 .. 1 .. 8 10 35 1 21 2 7 .. 128 .. 27 .. 68 18 670 1,222 158 755 31 196 2 263 159 6 128 19 3 9 1 1 .. 4.. 1 7 5 177 293 112 .. 57 8 944 1,584 160 1,126 94 113 15 380 40 16 68 27 29 4 4 .. 57 .. 2 .. 2 406 759 161 456 18 267 R 141 ., 2~ 71 .. 1 .. 10 ...... 7 .. 6 15 6 .. 6 .. ., .. 34 4 164 299 162 211 10 117 33 4 363 542 163 443 13 54 96 9 4 8 .. 108 .. 11 .. 35 .. 127 2 183 126 .. 17 1 .. 13 243 477 164 347 1 ij :: ;:: 3 .. 27 107 214 165 164 2 10 50 7 34 f 'i lxxxviii

    MUKTSAR TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    Sl. Village Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Had bast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses ,_.A.._ .. ,--"-----, .--"- .... ,--"-_ ... P M F M F M F M F

    2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 166 Mahan Bhaddar (57) .. P.Mp.E(D). .. 3.79 304 323 1,932 1,031 901 402 300 287 45 167 Bhang Chari (58) .. H.Mp(2).Po. .. 4.94 365 397 2,320 1,238 1,082 307 203 371 130 168 Dabra (59) .. P. 2.70 65 76 410 215 195 81 71 68 42 169 Rupana (61) .. H(2).Mp.Po.B(D). 9.50 571 617 3,801 2,023 1,778 806 591 637253 170 Goniana (62) .. P.Po. · . 3.38 201 218 1,276 674 602 305 202 143 28 171 Barkandi (63) .. P. .. 3.16 240 249 1,428 761 . 667 305 203 140 20 172 Sangu Dhaun (64) .. P. .. 3.21 153 166 1,035 541 494 102 73 121 29 173 Bir Sarkar (65) " P. · . 1.78 64 64 327 181 146 51 45 68 30 174 U de Karan (66) .. P.E(D). .. 5.40 329 329 1,919 1,040 879 223 173 298 94 175 Thandewala (67) " D.Po.E(D). " 8.30 618 650 3,439 1,978 1,461 600 434 379 77 176 Kotli Sanghar (68) .. P.E(D). · . 3.05 289 343 1,396 821 575 246 100 191 9 177 Harraj (69) .. P.B(D). · . 2.35 117 118 747 403 344 118 78 108 26 178 Chak Khokhar (70) · . 1.86 179 Khokhar (71) .. P. " 2.93 237 237 1,708 940 768 163 138 233 33 6.18 180 Bhuller (74) " P.E(D). " 524 553 2,907 1,634 1,273 467 303 282 40 181 Smagh (88) .. P. 2.27 98 98 694 336 358 131 108 79 27 182 Harike Kalan (89) " M.Mp.Po. " 11.09 593 613 3,630 1,921 1,709 663 485 434 114 183 Sarai Nanga (90) .. P.E(D). " 2.66 183 194 1,048 594 454 224 163 160 42 3.61 184 Warring (91) " M.D.B(D). " 224 262 1,426 775 651 202 163 163 37 185 Sun ian (92) " 0.83 186 Baruwali (93) .. M.Mp(5).P&T.E 1.71 577 577 3,159 1,759 1,400 502 219 716259 187 Mada Har Kalan (94) .. (D). P.B(D). " 5.84 155 188 1,171 652 519 86 61 171 21 188 Chak Motlewala (95) .. · . 0.75 57 59 334 185 149 27 17 45 10 189 Motlewala (96) .. P. " 1.07 153 158 809 473 336 128 64 92 16 190 Wattu (97) .. P. " 3.16 156 181 1,053 577 476 87 53 155 61 191 Chak Baja Madahar (98) Mp(2). 1.26 18 23 137 78 59 14 10 29 6 192 Baja Madahar (99) .. P. " 2.16 151 185 948 533 415 74 48 60 19 193 Chak Gandha Singhwala P. " 1.81 151 151 1,060 634 426 227 102 81 12 (100) 194 Jammuana (101) " 1.41 46 47 305 165 140 67 48 42 12 195 Takhat Malana (102) " P. · . 1.05 51 53 287 168 119 43 30 52 2 196 Dodanwali (103) .. P. .. 2.16 125 127 707 376 331 15 13 130 33 197 Ihahelwali (104) .. P.Mp.Po.E(D). " 3.53 249 275 1,519 911 608 209 100 275 96 198 Chirewan (105) .. P.Po.E(D). " 2.50 130 146 987 521 466 100 80 127 62 199 Chaunkra (106) " P~E(D). " 2.82 79 81 545 292 253 67 48 110 10 200 Bara Gujjar (107) " P. " 4.04 90 93 547 306 241 39 27 70 13

    201 Kotli Dewan (108) .. P. " 2.62 122 137 892 502 390 144 90 166 25 202 Lambi Dhab (109) .. P. " 2.17 87 104 496 274 222 47 27 82 36 203 Chak Lambi Dhab (110) 1.26 204 Sadarwala (111) " P. .. 4.28 131 139 896 480 416 58 39 65 18 P.Po. 3.43 152 110 42 205 Badhai (112) " · . 160 963 520 443 18 18

    206 Chak Badhai (113) " P. .. 2.35 23 25 140 76 64 36 7 207 Akalgarh (114) " P.Mp.E(A). · . 3.01 81 82 498 258 240 50 47 104 35 208 Ramgarh (115) " P.D. .. 3.43 186 201 1,037 547 490 172 100 113 18 209 Chak Madarsa (117) .. P. .. 2.83 112 113 705 384 321 109 40 72 9 210 Fattanwala (127) .. P.E(A). " 4.09 133 150 716 370 346 153 101 110 35 211 Chak Attari Sadarwala P.E(A). .. 1.63 43 50 243 127 116 23 6 (128) 212 Attari (129) .. 1.99 33 50 174 103 71 38 24 29 12 213 Gulabewala (132) " P. " 5.85 122 147 612 344 268 73 48 91 14 214 Jassiana (133) .. P.Rhc. " 3.05 88 88 419 224 195 64 53 60 14 215 Mangatwala (134) P.S. " 2.08 78 78 457 249 208 67 56 58 4 216 Nurpur Kirpalke (135) P. 3.64 123 125 684 360 324 58 36 64 16 217 Shiv Pura (136) .. " 2.43 54 57 277 147 130 78 58 24 2 218 Najabat Kukrian (138). , · . 1.18 219 Labanianwali (139) P. .. 5.48 68 83 539 291 248 37 33 97 24 220 Marh Malhu (140) " 2.01 42 46 206 115 91 56 39 28 6 lxxxix

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS NON- SI. Total WORjCERS No. (I-IX) II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X r--...... , , ...... , ,.- .A..-. ,.-...... ,.-- .A._...... r--"--. ..--"--. ,-"--. r--"--. , ...... -. ,_.A.--, M F M F M F M F M FMF'MFMFMF M F M F

    16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 '24 52 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

    552 18 255 8 254 . , 17 9 2 1 ., 14 .. 9 479 883 166 655 17 379 183 I 41 8 3 .. I ., 21 ,. 1 ,. 26 8 583 1,065 167 114 7 48 .. 49 .. 3 4 6 1 1 ., 4 2 .. 2 1 101 ]88 168 1,041 125 443 80 302 23 51 36 4 33 2 17 " 38 1 15 .. 106 15 982 1,653 169 356 1 179 84 3 11 1 .. 3 .. 1 .. 74 1 318 601 170 415 215 163 14 1 .. 10.. 1 .. 11 346 667 171 299 28 204 18 56 ., 9 14 3 3 .. 3 .. 1 .. 9 7 242 466 172 106 20 46 3 44 17 1 4 ., 2 .. 2 .. 2 .. 5 7S 126 173 586 90 372 81 152 28 6 1 .. 5 9 19 3 454 789 174 1,104 23 608 193 16 56 6 4 " 154 11 25 2 4 .. 44 3 874 1,438 175 514 39 221 2 103 1 29 4 2 .. 131 33 5 ., 6., 16 307 536 176 220 8 128 5 62 7 10 1 1 .. 2.. 2.. 1 .. 7 2 183 336 177 Uninhabited 178 1 333 746 179 607 22 423 113 9 " 43 11 .. ] 13 .. 14 973 74 409 286 33 54 19 2 4 10 126 27 33 ., 10 .. 32 2 661 1,199 180 197 54 113 29 51 1 22 20 3 .. 4 3 4 139 304 181 1,093 89 654 64 156 4 67 47 11 6 4 32 .. 3 .. 124 10 828 1,620 182 333 19 123 2 90 11 2 1 '9 10 73 3 4 .. 2 .. 19 3 261 435 183 473 18 281 12 110 2 8 3 17 .. 10 " 9 ,. 2 .. 34 3 302 633 184 Uninhabited 185

    922 71 229 4 52 24 63 34 58 2 32 .. 247 .. 17 .. 200 30 837 1,329 186 371 5 226 1 82 1 18 3 10 .. 13 ., 10.. 1 .. Hi 1 281 514 187 114 6 84 4 24 2 1 3 , . . , . . 1. . 1 71 143 188 339 25 161 22 1 14 , , " 106 19 7 " 3 6 25 134 311 189 334 36 180 17 15 4 3 ,. .. 106 16 7 ...... 22 243 440 190

    46 32 7 ., .. 2.. 1 .. 4 32 S9 191 319 17 144 37 8 . . 37 4 9 " 2 ,. 22 11 60 2 214 398 192 480 163 92 19 1 2 11 2 .. 334 160 2 ,. 2 .. 16 1 154 263 193 80 140 194 85 ,. 50 . , 31 3 .. 1 98 8 70 1 15 6 7 2 .. 4 ...... 1 70 111 195 224 91 166 78 39 12 8 1 5 .. 1 .. 4 152 240 196 15 7 .. 293 20 15 " 4,. 47 3 299 584 197 612 24 180 " 50 I· 285 28 168 18 72 9 1 2 3 9 .. 13 ., 4 '. 13 1 236 438 198 161 95 126 75 23 18 5 3 .... " 4 2 131 158 199 198 71 165 63 18 3 2 3 .. ., 3 ...... 10 2 108 170 200 272 10 173 2 71 7 7 4 .. 6 .. 2.. 1 ,. 8 230 380 201 175 3 148 3 24 1 ...... 2 99 219 202 Uninhabited 203 224 415 204 256 1 209 .. 26 ., 8 " " " ., 4 1 .. .. 9 253 10 139 1 101 4 J 5 1 ...... 2 ...... 5 4 267 433 205 45 64 206 31 " •... o. 31 112 239 207 146 1 101 11 9 1 ...... 20 243 7 145 3 64 3 14 1 '2 :', .: :: 7 11 1 304 483 208 280 176 185 147 67 19 27 7 ...... 1 3 104 145 209 200 12 100 32 1 6 22 7 1 .. 3 .. 3 .. 3 .. 30 4 170 334 210 54 114 211 73 2 62 7 2 ...... 2 70 9 34 5 14 9 3 1 .. 1 .. 8 3 33 62 212 1 118 212 213 226 56 147 54 16 23 8 - 3 " 7 .. .. " 22 46 80 44 9 4 8 1 " ...... 35 1 87 149 214 137 103 134 215 146 74 103 73 14 1 2 .... ,. 26 1 204 17 163 15 31 5 2 .... 3 ...... 2 156 307 216 38 2 3 .. 70 130 217 71 .. 34 218 Uninhabited 82 45 3 2 3 .. 3 3 108 160 219 183 88 130 29 45 220 86 46 55 45 2S 1 1 " 1 ...... 4 xc

    MUKTSAR TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

    Sl. Village Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses , __..A.-----, .-_..A.-., ,_..A.-., ,-..A.-., P M F M F M F M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

    221 Sangrana (141) " P. .. 3.89 111 112 711 386 325 56 41 72 7 222 Sakkanwali (142) .. P. .. 2.78 77 80 491 274 217 67 48 74 18 223 Jandoke (143) " P. ,. 3.10 82 92 478 277 201 79 32 44 8 224 Budhimal (144) .. 1.72 30 34 212 107 105 33 23 25 4 225 Chak Dohak (145) .. 1.12

    226 Dobak (146) " M. .. 3.37 170 170 971 540 431 200 89 188 41 227 Randhawa (147) .. 1.06 26 28 170 93 77 7 1 32 .. 228 Wangan (148) .. 1.99 10 10 43 23 20 7 229 Kanianwali (150) " M.D. .. 5.80 234 250 1,262 695 567 394 200 229 64 230 Bhangewala (151) .. P. .. 4.43 95 105 591 331 260 130 54 104 36 231 Man Singhwala (152) P.S. .. 3.78 143 162 968 532 436 223 170 125 2S 232 Mukandsinghwala (153) P. .. 3.74 70 73 360 189 171 104 106 57 11 233 Jagatsinghwala (154) .. P. .. 2.85 74 74 434 244 190 8 5 51 4 234 :Lande Roda (137) .. P. .. 2.50 63 69 434 233 201 71 9 235 Sirwali (149) .. P.Po. .. 5.48 119 127 967 530 437 108 96 80 26 xci

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORjCERS NON- Sl. '"TOtar WORKERS No. (I-IX) I II III IY V VI VII VIII IX X r·~ ,.....-'--~ r....A.~ r_'_~ r..A~ '~ ,....-A-; ,....-A-; ,-~ r-~ r-"""--' M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

    255 208 202 164 36 22 5 5 20 ...... " 5 .. 2 2 131 117 221 167 27 91 58 1 7 27 .. 4 " .. 6 107 190 222 162 16 102 38 3 16 6 · . 3 " 1 .. 9 115 185 223 71 54 14 2 ...... 1 36 105 224 Uninhabited . 225

    324 5 184 3 110 2 4 8 .. .. . , ., .. 6 .. . . . , 12 216 426 226 55 47 5 3 .. .. . , .. · . .. . , .. 38 77 227 16 12 " 4 ...... ,. . . .. 7 20 . 228 385 77 158 27 171 29 1 19 4 2 .. 3 .. 7 ., 3 .. 21 17 310 490 229 229 88 123 25 89 63 1 9 .. , . .. 1 ,. 3 .. 1 .. 2 102 172 230

    285 18 194 8 71 8 9 ...... " 5 .. 7 247 418 231 120 39 60 38 54 2 1 .. . , . , , . 3 1 69 132 232 1 1 ., , ., 174 110 172 108 .. . . . · . 1 1 " 70 80 233 154 100 138 97 10 1 1 2 1 .. 1 3 79 101 234 390 296 303 221 74 70 1 1 .. 8 5 3 140 141 235 -xcii

    MUKTSAR TAHSIL B. TOWN URBAN

    st. -- Town/Ward/Block Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses ,-.__ .A. ___-, r_.A,--. ,-___.A,. __ , p -M r-~ M F F M F M F 2 4 3 5 6 7 8 9 \0 II 12 13 14 \5 1 MUKTSAR- 1 ·00 4,788 5,565 30,765 16,513 14,252 3,586 2,962 8,102 3,582 Block (I) 122 131 693 372 321 .. (2) - . -. 252 130 136 136 678 372 306 5 3 243 123 OJ (3) 113 113 669 345 324 238 126 .." (4) 109 111 640 328 312 250 144 (5) 107 124 684 366 318 263 149 .. (6) 84 84 502 271 231 .. (7) -- 129 77 94 113 618 322 296 161 94 '- -- 133 55 .. (8) 122 139 791 427 364 156 92 .. (9) 81 26 113 119 658 354 304 233 119 96 12 " (10) 88 183 928 522 406 173 147 \67 31 " (11) 95 107 628 338 290 87 81 135 51 " (12) 121 121 667 347 320 142 133 139 42 ,." ?13)14) 82 114 613 328 285 114 90 141 59 181 \89 1,001 531 470 153 123 265 122 .. (15) 113 120 691 386 305 3 2 271 \18 .. (16) 74 85 523 273 250 ,- 202 121 " (17) 107 113 705 358 347 5 3 232 140 .. (18) 85 183 911 499 412 126 104 118 42 .. (1,9) 103 163 808 451 357 75 67 279 127 to (20) 108 108 669 347 322 12 10 226 138 .. (21) 51 102 584 308 276 40 44 180 106 .. (22) 60 103 595 306 289 190 91 " (23) 121 121 651 349 302 88 76 192 61 " (24) 101 124 682 357 325 157 174 130 41 " (25) 80 81 609 315 294 9 4 111 61 " (26) 109 127 692 364 328 5 5 210 1\2 ., ~27) 299 10 12 154 .. 28) 91 97 623 324 76 89 104 592 319 273 24 23 " 102 28 .. (29) 102 108 629 340 289 113 162 152 41 .. (30) 85 100 627 327 300 322 290 72 18 .. (31) 346 297 325 279 -, 60 .. (32) 89 102 643 5 267 157 109 -, 75 .. (33) 99 103 582 315 .- 23 91 91 573 319 254 29 18 139 37 .. (34) 287 40 25 199 126 .. (35) 90 lOB SBS 29B 100 106 618 333 285 1 ,. -, , , 250 140 " (36) 88 143 722 404 318 78 68 147 34 .. (37) 140 174 835 475 360 79 94 259 73 " (38) ,. (39) 94 104 554 304 2S0 99 89 143 47 139 159 714 388 326 121 105 .- 178 72 " (40) 118 118 S83 309 274 -, .. -, 128 47 .. (41) 130 135 685 391 294 148 93 243 98 .. (42) 74 84 517 276 241 170 149 66 12 .. (43) 290 52 20 209 95 .. (44) 122 130 637 347 238 206 ,. 166 77 .. (45) 74 74 444 " " 100 100 577 311 266 " '- -- 203 97 .. (46) 111 117 657 353 304 40 30 151 68 .. (47) 83 94 478 260 218 34 25 133 63 2 MALouT_ 0'40 4,022 4,094 20,774 11,333 9,441 1,900 1,577 .' ., 5,351 2,310 Ward 1- Block (1) 117 621 320 301 .- ., 205 64 .. (2) 117 '- 98 101 413 210 203 " .. .. 121 46 .. (3) 108 108 561 297 264 .. .. .- 157 72 xciii DIRECTORY F:EROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WOltXEII.8 ______NON· S~. Total WOPJ{FRI> N-o. (I-IX) 1 II tIl IV V VI VU VU! IX X ,-._____.A,--, ,....-Ao" ,-...... , ,.-• ...A. ••--. r...A..._...., (""" •• ..1\...... ,-• .A.---. M F M F M F M F M F M F 11,1 F 11 18 19 20 2\ 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 8,235 1,033 912 262 411 9 683 42 1,207 74 436 3 1,959 20 534 i! 1,997228 8,278 13,219 1

    194 6 2 10 25 .. 7 12 8 69 6 118 315 ISJ 11 12 · . . . 39 3 1 63 2 60 10 18'9 293 152 4 10 2 9 6 1 2 gO lD 33 3 193 32() 149 2 6 . . 2 .. 38 .. 1 66 .. 31 2 179 )10 177 3 :- 1 1 21 J 11 105 9 28 .. 189 315 116 2 1 .. .. 1 . . 17 2 68 6 21 2 US 229 163 18 17 1 9 1 24 f 15 .. 1 212 1 61 10 159 21B 222 73 17 4 7 4 62 59 :n 6 4 32 17 43 4 205 291 172 7 2 .. · . .. 18- 2 74 1 13 23 7 35 4 IS2 297 33f 28 53 1 3 j 20 to 9S 11 26 29 4 40 62 2 f91 37g 1:7 .. 171 1.61 3 11 3 3 14 · . 5 56 "' 22 .. 287 17{ {9 2 3'l a 6 73 6 26 3 24 .. 176 301 170 28 6 9 1 {() 10 32 2 8 94 is 158 257 256 3\ 3 .- 16 7 33 2 1~ 87 21 4 83 1B 275 439 172 2 1 1 27 4 88 16 34 1 214- 303 121 3 4- I 14 · . 3 70 .. 7 22 2 152 247 ] 15& 4 2 ...... ' .. ., 25 1 2 91 3 29 2 200 343 241 27 18 2 6 9 J 18 3 83 16 4 42 2 12 49 3 25'S 385 251 11 3 1 1 3 60 7 11 90 47 39 200 346 146 8 ZZ :2 10 4 19 3 55 4 33 2 2

    15~ 8 10 2. 7 8 15 5 75 3 38 ., 153 268 148 8 1 · . 15 , 21 1 .. 79 2 30 ., 158 281 179 33 5 4 .. 1 29 33 18 · . 2 68 36 16 ._ 170 269 20S 15 44 .. 49 1 14 20 13 12 1 38 4 { 26 '" 149 310 164 95 115 88 12 1 11 1 5 8 2 H 3 151 19~ 195 51 85 49 lQ .. 31 S ~6 3 24 2 169 271 j SO 49 123 14 4 .. 10 32 {) 6 1 2 22 3 144 250 4 23 1 165 228 154 45 106 40 · . 3 11 4- 1 4 2 182' 23 2{1 17 31 . . I 7() 4 D .. 1 6 17 16 2 158 266 139' t03 1 5 35 n 55 1 13 36 4 .1&8 In .. 174 288 172 9 .. 109 , . 39 8 4 1 4 12 4 "' 179 33 30 2J 81 1 14 5 9 . . 2 7 .. 5' 3D 4 136 234 t42 9 28 7 2 1 1 2 2 4 31 2 12 55 4 177 24:5 144 26 17 . . 14 15 11 .. 1 3() 9 50 5 154 261 134 6 '7 1 4 26 1 4- 54 3 ~5 5 199 279 16 63 6 119 286 225 32 27 1 3 " t 1 43 21 21 2 32 13 Z3£) 8 ·18 4 21} 1 3 2 f9 33 19 29 11 7' 1 236 352 157 15 7 .5 4 4 30 10 14 24 8 12 54 .. 14-7 235 235 14 12 2 15 . . .. 44 11 . 10 .. 33 10 l~ 95 1 153 312 152; 47 3 t 1 9 2 15 18 17 3 31 12 .. . 5 59 22 157 227

    19& 14 6 1 3 9 1 30 .. 13 .. 18 28 90 10 193 280 146 50 :2 3 1 29 14 11 1 11 1 4 25 52 34 130 191 178 20 15 9 1 8 1 {II 1 S 4' 6 70 12 159 210· 90 15 3 41 " 4 26 .. 14-8 266 126 14 5 24 13 :H 2 4 49 12 lal 2~2 171 5 10 1S 4 3 4- 3D 3 -41 17 « 1 182 299 131 9 14 . 1 1 I 36 6 26 13 29 7 129 209 5,932 213 'M 4 36 4 SO ::. 107 34 1,689 47 200 ., 1,897 18 638 .. 1,221 103 5,401 9,228 2

    163 18 2 2 12 9 3 99 11 35 7 157 2&3 110 '2 .. , . S 3 78 9 12 2 100 20l 146 5 4 3 3 26 2 74 4 33 2 1S1 259 xciv MUKTSAR TAHSIL B. TOWN URBAN

    SI. Town/Ward/Block Amynities Area Occu- House. Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses .-__.A,, ___-, .-•. .A.._-, .--.A.,,-, r-~-A.--. P M F M F M F M F 2 3 4, 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Ward II- ,. Block (1) 126 126 710 370 340 5 3 " 151 62 , " (2) 115 115 532 278 254 " .. . · . 155 62 .. (3) 143 143 669 351 318 2 2 .. .. 183 73 .. (4) 108 108 577 320 257 173 139 76 11 Ward III-

    Block (1) 121 130 741 398 343 141 121 " ,. 189 68 ." (2) 144 144 797 401 396 6 8 .. · , 280 193 .. (3) ., ., 106 110 658 339 319 " 246 138 " (4) 135 136 550 276 274 .. . , .. 187 130 " (5) 34 38 176 85 91 .. " ., 44 36 Ward IV- Block (1) 112 112 551 . 283 268 2 2 .. , , 191 145 .. (2) 45 50 186 125 61 " 93 36 " (3) 140 140 619 410 209 53 49 .. . , 157 49 Ward V- Block (1) 88 88 439 238 201 60 51 " 73 37 " (2) 87 90 459 279 180 .. 177 85 " (3) 100 110 555 308 247 3 ,. ,. · , 207 104 ., " (4) 14 14 47 26 21 " · . 21 9 .. (5) ., 22 25 87 61 26 " " 44 13 Ward VI- Block (1) 79 79 505 266 239 ...... 151 83 " (2) 89 93 529 285 244 78 72 , . .. 95 53 .. (3) 86 86 451 239 212 10 12 ., .. 130 47 .. (4) 91 91 427 243 184 16 8 .. .. 124 64 " (5) 99 99 272 175 97 1 1 74 17 .. (6) 97 97 521 286 235 61 52 " .. 85 38 .. (7) 88 90 396 222 174 115 95 86 19 Ward VII- Block (1) 170 174 747 425 322 15 18 ., .. 247 102 .. (2) 191 ,. 96 97 483 292 143 112 " 85 26 " (3) 485, 365 168 173 850 205 200 " " 126 30 .. (4) 298 ,. 114 114 629 331 " " 200 78 " (5) 1[1 255 111 579 324 43 37 .. " 179 67 Ward VIII- Block (1) 105 107 486 270 216 17 19 .. .. 74 14 " (2) 110 110 671 376 295 3 2 " ,. 195 76 " (3) 70 70 387 203' 184 3 3 .. 116 64 .. (4) 313 118 120 711 398 86 70 " ., 183 75 " (5) 109 114 684 363 321 252 101 96 8 .. (6) 352 360 127 131 712 283 297 ., " 73 5 .. (7) ., 132 133 786 423 363 124 103 " 75 11

    3 GIDDARBAHA- 2,903 17,364 9,379 , , 0·69 2,8:H 7,985 2,550 2,203 " 3,937 1,634 Ward 1- Block (1) 145' 1,60 734 431 303 238 214 ., ,. 140 24 " (2) f20 120 667 350 317 248 217 ., " 84 21 " (3) 89 89 641 336 305 226 204 ., 110 24 .. (4) . 668 360 308 " 115 115 8 5 " 166 76 .. (5) 93 93 477 257 220 8 12 141 68 " (6) " " 128 128 693 386 307 20 13 ., " 212 91 .. (7) 82 107 674 373 301 266 221 .. .. 149 38 XCV

    DIRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS NON- S!. Total WORKERS No. (I-IX) I (__...__..II III IV V VI VII VIII XI X , ...A.~ ,-""", r-"'~ , ...... _, , ...... ~ ...... r..A._, , ...... _, r-.J.-. - --. ,-.A._-, M F. M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

    176 4 2 .. .. 2 2 18 11 42 12 88 2 194 336 130 1 . , 1 13 1 93 .. 5 17 1 148 25) 182 3 3 ...... 2 2 I 15 1 2 .. 121 1 18 19 169 315 172 15 · . . . .. 6 18 13 35 9 9 91 6 148 242

    194 7 27 9 .. 109 2 1 47 5 204 336 194 5 38 1 5 .. 100 11 40 4 207 391 170 1 ., \ 22 6 99 5 37 2 \69 317 131 2 1 1 ., 4 12 1 74 9 29 2 145 272 52 1 . ' .. .. 1 24 1 17 1 8 I 33 90

    170 8 4 · . .. .. 1 3 28 9 79 23 25 4 113 260 88 2 1 1 15 40 8 23 2 37 59 286 6 11 2 2 230 4 3 33 2 5 124 203

    117 8 2 3 ., S 3 29 4 17 4 27 30 1 121 193 160 3 .. 33 1 2 53 41 31 2 119 177 162 ' 1 6 .. ., ., ., 39 16 3 67 16 15 1 146 246 21 1 .. 8 1 4 2 6 1 5 20 44 2 15 9 -~ 5 13 17 26

    134 2 1 .. ., 13 13 67 3 36 2 132 237 166 4 11 5 .' 3 86 1 25 12 24 3 119 240 66 18 116 123 3 · . .. 2 . . 2 " il 24 3 209 133 10 11 2 .. 3 1 2 1 38 5 26 32 18 4 110 174 115 .. .. ., 3 .. 65 . . 2 5 6 34 60 97 ., 158 .7 1 .. 3 8 5 51 2 5 28 35 27 " 128 228 120 3 3 2 .. 5 27 31 6 11 6 29 3 102 171

    222 1 .. ., .. 2 34 12 79 13 81 203 322 174 43 I .. .' .. S 40 10 17 5 40 66 33 118 14S 240 2 ~ .. 2 49 17 12 .. 122 36 2 245 363 133 1 6 2 1 .. 31 .. . . 38 5 51 .. 198 297 150 18 4 2 .. 1 13 61 2 5 47 15 15 3 174 237

    165 5 5 3 3 .. 105 2 18 9 25 105 211 182 3 1 . , .. .. 2 62 6 59 9 43 3 194 292 102 2 2 .. 1 5 1 16 1 53 24 1 101 182 208 4 4 5 87 4 6 59 27 20 190 309 181 4 5 .. 4 64 3 4 24 1 31 49 .. 182 317 168 5 . , .. .. 1 121 3 1 28 1 6 11 1 184 355 190 3 12 2 117 3 21 4 30 4 233 . 3,60 4,788 314 776 19 109 .. 25 11 360 37 576 53 233 .. [,222 31 188 .. 1,299 163 4,591 7,671 3

    257 83 3 1 .. 1 3 40 6 102 [8 4 18 5 2 86 51 174 220 168 24 1 .. 1 1 9 2 26 9 7 22 2 .. 100 12 182 293 157 1 ...... 8 7 .. 5 30 .. 2 .. 105 1 179 304 204 4 1 8 .. 1 14 20 1 28 53 1 8 71 2 156 304 150 2 4 ...... 2 27 9 45 23 40 2 107 218 197 7 2 ...... 1 22 .. 58 2 16 55 2 5 38 3 189 300 160 12 .. .. . , 3 10 2 13 20 18 6 90 10 213 289 xctrt MUKTSAR TAHSIL B. TOWN URBAN

    SI. Town/Ward/Block Amenities Area Occu. House- Total Population Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. in Sq. pied holds Castes Tribes Educated Miles Houses .A.__ ... , •• .,A,..... ( r-"--> ,_..A-__..., P M F M F M F M F

    2 ~ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Ward II- Block (1) 81 99 609 335 274 14 II .. " 200 106 (2) 87 87 612 293 319 ...... 193 142 (3) 91 91 593 315 278 I 200 112 Ward 111- Block (1) 66 66 542 280 262 .. .. 193 104 (2) 107 115 538 302 " 236 2 2 223 107 Ward IV- Block (J) 84 84 531 293 238 9 13 .. . . 194 85 (2) 67 70 540 273 267 ...... 210 129 (3) 86 87 512 260 252 ...... 140 94 " (4) 90 90 508 273 235 2 3 .. 191 102 " " Ward V- Block (I) 116 117 640 349 291 216 179 109 18 126 (2) 125 663 353 310 42 35 " .. 141 44 " (3) 104 104 678 368 310 217 250 .. .. 129 21 " (4) 123 123 690 379 311 156 131 .. .. 115 25 " (5) 107 107 668 362 306 212 168 97 28 " (6) 99 99 516 282 234 96 72 .. .. 88 36 " (7) 87 87 551 298 253 32 21 .. 103 58 " "

    Ward V1- Block (I) 81 81 496 256 240 7 4 .. " 76 19 (2) 79 79 496 267 229 4 ., 11 .. 3 " 101 (3) 81 81 510 289 221 18 12 .. 68 17 " " Ward VlI-

    Block (1) 103 103 624 344 280 122 98 .. " 63 7 (2) ., 104 104 666 370 296 353 284 " 22 3 " (3) 91 91 627 345 282 34 30 ., '. 79 24 ~cvii nlRECTORY FEROZEPUR DISTRICT AREAS

    WORKERS NON- S!. Total WORKERS No. (I-IX) 1 II III IV V VI VII VIIl IX X ,-...A.__ , ._..A.._~ ,...... _, ,...... , ,...... A...., ,-...A...., ,-...A.-, ,...A.-, ~_.A._, r-_A_, r--..A._--, M F M F M F M F M F M F oM .F M F M F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

    156 8 8 4 5 11 n 16 40 8 179 266 135 8 7 3 7 6 92 1 22 5 158 311 153 1 2 5 8 7 89 2 40 1 162 277

    123 2 2 .. . . 10 . . 8 80 2 21 2 157 260 158 1 2 1 7 31 1 17 67 3 30 144 235

    165 .. . . ° • 18 2 97 22 26 .. 128 238 137 1 2 29 2 4 75 2 23 1 136 266 127 5 1 1 17 2 77 1 29 4 133 247 140 4 11 1 10 79 4 36 3 133 231

    197 36 5 2 1 10 22 5 45 29 16 23 60 14 152 255 175 12 1 1 3 41 4 5 60 22 42 8 178 298 165 4 6 .. j 3 86 14 3 16 5 31 4 203 306 199 54 32 17 12 6 2 17 5 13 2 3 31 7 3 82 21 180 257 164 1 12 7 69 4 30 1 41 1 198 305 138 8 13 " 3 1 20 1 9 4 31 3 54 7 144 226 153 14 59 1 1 13 6 16 6 1 29 11 23 1 145 239

    147 3 118 4 10 2 5 .. 4 5 109 237 146 1 108 1 2 1 13 5 10 6 121 228 173 1 148 4 5 1 1 1 1 12 116 220

    174 14 108 17 5 10 5 6 4 2 3 13 14 .. 170 266 182 1 24 44 10 .. 4 1 2 .. 97 1 188 295 188 2 116 11 1 11 1 1 3 7 3 35 1 157 280

    ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES IN FEROZEPUR DISTRICT ci

    FAZILKA TAHSIL

    SI. Name of the Village SI. No. SI. Name of the Village 51. No. No. in Village No. in VilJage Directory Directory 2 3 2 3 1 Abohar 314 73 Chak Paliwal a 96 2 Aha! Bodla alias Jhoke 102 74 Chak Panj Ko hi 93 3 Alamgarh 250 75 Chak Panniwala 43 4 Alamke 19 76 Chak Punanwali 82 5 Alamshah 149 77 Chak Qabarwala 88 6 Aliana 156 78 Chak Rohela 105 7 Amarpura 259 79 Chak Rohiwala 92 8 Araianwala 56 80 Chak Romwala 44 9 Arniwala 62 81 Chak Roranwala 119 10 Arniwala Shekh Subhan 188 82 Chak Sadhelewala 59 II Asafwala 175 83 Chak Sarkar Mahgi Parbhatsingbwala 28 12 Awa alias Waryampura 171 84 Chak Sarkar No. 1 14 13 Azamwala 229 85 Chak Sarkar NO. 2 15 14 Badha 151 86 Chak Saryan 118 15 Bagheke Hithar 40 87 Chak Singhewala 84 16 Bagheke Uttar 39 88 Chak Sohnasandar 38 17 Bahader Khera 279 89 Chak Sotaria 69 18 Bahmniwala 67 90 Chak Sukhera 45 19 Bakainwala 245 91 Chak Sukkar 41 20 Baklushah 148 92 Chak Tahliwala 34 21 Baluana 252 93 Chak Totianwala 55 22 Bananwala 189 94 Chanankhera 238 23 Bandiwala 206 95 Chandmari 134 24 Banwala Hanwanta 198 96 Choharianwali 183 25 Bareke 227 97 Churi Wala Chishti 177 26 Basian 251 98 Churiwala Dhana 241 27 Bazidpur 288 99 Dadewala 296 28 Bazidpur alias Katianwali 219 100 Dalbirkhera 270 29 Beganwali . 197 101 Danewala Satkosi 246 30 Behak Hasta Hithar 10 102 Danger Khera 228 31 Behak Rasta Uttar 11 103 Daulatpura 263 32 Behak Khas 12 104 Dhaban Kakerian 254 33 Bhagoo 275 105 Dhab Khusaljoia 63 34 Bhagsar 291 106 Dhab Kurial 64 35 Bhambawattu Hithar 71 107 Dhabwala Kalan 191 36 Bhambawattu Uttar 74 108 Dhandi Khurd 21 37 Bhangalan 237 109 Dhandi Qadim 20 38 Bhangerkhera 308 110 DharamPura 261 39 Bishanpura 289 111 Dharangwala 216 40 Bodiwala Pitha 209 112 Dhingha waJi 301 41 Burj Hanumangarh 213 113 DhippanwaJi 214 42 Burj Moharwala 240 114 Dinanagar alias Kularan 295 43 Chahlanwali 164 115 Dipulana 130 44 Chak Araianwala 57 116 Diwankhera 266 45 Chak Arniwala 65 117 Donasakandri 4 46 Chak Balocbanwala 66 118 DotarianwaJi 277 47 Chak Banwala 166 t19 Fathuwala 32 48 Chak Bazida 33 120 Gagartke 136 49 Chak Bhabra 54 121 Ganjuana 111 50 Chak Bhambawattu 72 122 Gatti Hassal 16 51 Chak Chapriwa1a 116 123 GhalJu 220 52 Chak Dhab Khusaljoia 61 124 Ghaniani alias Lashkardin 114 53 Chak Dhabwala 165 125 Ghattianwali Bodla 163 54 Chak Domal 68 126 Ghattianwali Jattan 162 55 Chak Gariba Sandar 36 127 Ghobaya 51 56 Chak Gherwala 24 128 Ghulam Rasul 103 57 Chak Gulam Rasulwala 87 129 Ghuriana 215 58 Chak Hamidsaideke 22 130 Ghurke 8 59 Chak landwala 85 131 Ghurmi 176 60 Chak Janisar 90 132 GidderanwaIi 269 61 Chak Khandwala 70 133 Gobindgarh 239 62 Chak Kheowala 155 134 Godan Doab 235 63 Chak Kherawala 132 135 Gulshah 137 64 Chak Khiwa 13 136 Gumjal 310 65 Chak Khuranj 121 137 Gunj Bakhsh Sani 142 66 Chak Lakhowali 98 138 HaIimwaJa 124 67 Chak Lamochar 53 139 Hamidsaideke 81 68 Chak Maujdinwala 23 140 Haripura 265 69 Chak Mochanwala 312 141 Hasta Kalan 6 70 Chak Mohmmadwala 52 142 Rauz alias Gandhri 99 71 Chak Munniwala 42 143 Hauz khas 127 72 Chak Pakhi 126 144 Himatpura 286 cii

    Sl. Name of the Village SI. No. S!. Name of the Village SI. No. No. in Village No. in Village Directory Directory

    2 3 2 3 145 HiranwaJi 207 220 Mamu Khera 211 146 hlamwala 186 221 Manjgarh 302 147 Jalalabad 313 222 Maujewala 50 148 Jala Lakheke Hithar 73 223 Mehrajpur 281 149 Jamalke 79 224 Miyani Basti 135 150 Jandwala 89 225 Modi khera 285 lSI Jandwala 158 2'20 Moharsinghwala 30 152 Jandwala Hanwanta 306 227 Moharsinghwala Hither 29 153 Jandwala Kharta 199 228 Moharsona alias Nahikc 109 154 Jandwala Mirasingh 243 229 Mohd Amira 139. 155 Janisar 91 230 Mohd, Islam 138 156 Jhamianwali 218 231 Mohd. Usman 140 157 Jhanger 106 232 MudhianwaJi 178 158 Jhorar khera alias Azimabad 298 233 Muhkam Arain 25 159 Jhotianwali 160 234 Mulianwali 190 160 Jiwanpur 108 235 Muradwala Bhungar 226 161 Jodhpur 280 236 Muradwala Dulsingh 217 162 Jorejand alias Chimnewala 120 237 Muzzam 110 163 Jorke andhiwali 128 238 Narainpura 292 164 Jorki kankarwali 168 239 Naukarian 157 165 Kabulshah Hithar 174 240 Naulan 104 166 Kabulshah Khuban 222 241 Nihal Khera 231 167 Kahnewala 26 242 Nur Mohamad alias Nuran 145 168 Kala Tibba 256 243 odian 200 169 Kamalwala 193 244 Ojhanwali 129 170 Kandal 234 245 Pacca Chishti 143 171 Kandarke 107 246 Pakan 159 172 Kandwala Amarkot 260 247 Paliwala 95 173 Kandwala Hazir Khan 192 248 panchanwa Ii 169 174 Kanwanwali 112 249 panjawa 268 175 Karian 201 250 Panjkosi 247 176 Karianwali 182 251 panniwala Mohla 309 177 Karnikhera 179 252 Parbhatsinghwala 17 178 Katehra 210 253 Parbhatsinghwala Hithar 18 179 Katha alias Lakhanpura 172 254 Patrawala 242 180 Kathgarh 86 255 Patti Bila 271 181 Kelanwali 248 256 Patti Puran 184 182 Kera Khera 255 257 Patti Taja 233 183 Khairpur 290 258 Pattiumra alias Sadiq 299 184 Khanwala 202 259 Qadar Bakhash 146 185 Khatwan 273 260 Qutabdin 144 186 Khi ow ali 204 261 Raipura 294 187 Khippawali 230 262 Rajanwali 276 188 Khokhar 141 263 Rajpura 297 189 Khuban 283 264 Ramgarh 236 190 Khuhi Khera 208 265 Ramkot 221 191 Khuranj 122 266 Ramnagar alias Jat Wali 133 192 Khuyan Saruar 264 267 Rampura 293 193 Kikarwala Roopa 196 268 Rampura 181 194 Kiker Khera 258" 269 Ramsara 257 195 Killi 152 270 Ramsinghwala 31 196 Kirianwala 100 271 Rana 113 197 Koharianwali 212 272 Ratta.Khera 60 198 Koil Khera 267 273 Rohela Tejeke 3 199 Koller Khera 305 274 Roherianwali 232 200 Ladhuka 80 275 Roopnagar 244 201 Ladhuwala Hithar 46 276 Roranwala 94 202 Ladhuwala Uttar 58 277 Roranwala 123 .203 Lakheke Hithar 76 278 Rukanpura 272 204 Lakheke Musahib Hithar 77 279 Sabuana 203 205 Lakheke Uttar 75 280 Salem shah 150 206 Lakhewali 223 281 Santokh~inghwala 27 207 Lakhewali Asti 78 282 Sapanwali 262 208 Lakhowali 97 283 Sardarpura 278 209 Lalanwali 153 284 Saryan 117 210 Lamochar Kalan Hithar 49 285 Sayadwala 249 211 Lamochar Kalan Uttar 48 286 Sedoke Hithar U5 212 Lamochar Khurd 35 287 Shahtirwala 225 213 Mahar Jamsher I 288 Shajrana 195 214 Mahar Khima alias Bhawanike 2 289 Shaman Khanke 154 215 Mahmmad Pira 173 290 Sherewala 311 216 Mahtamnagar 5 291 Shergarh 307 217 Mahuana Bodla 161 292 Singhpura 194 218 Malakpur 253 293 SinghewaJa 83 219 Mambeke 147 294 Sitoguno 282 cHi

    Sl. Name of the Village SI. No. Sl. Name of the Village 51. No. No. in Village No. in Village Directory Directory 2 3 2 3 295 Sohiwala alias Akhtarabad 125 305 Theh Kalandar 131 296 Sohna Sandar 37 306 Tillian waH 224 297 Sokhera Bodal 47 307 Tirmala 284 298 suana 205 308 Tootwala 303 299 Sukhchain 287 309 Ubbhan 167 300 Sultanpura 170 310 Usmanikhera 304 301 Sureshwala 180 311 Wahabwala 274 302 Tahliwaia Bodia 185 312 Walleshah Hithar 7 303 Tahliwaia Jattan 187 313 Walleshah Uttar 9 304 Tarohari 101 314 Waryam Khera 300

    Cv

    FEROZEPUR TAHSIL

    SJ. Name of the Village SI.No. S1. Name of the Village si. No. No. in Village No. in village Directory Din ctory 2 3 2 3 1 Achhewala 21 74 Chak Bhangewala 340 2 Ahmad Dhandi 318 75 Chak Burwala 397 3 Aku Masteke 32 76 Chak Chhanga Mahtam Hithar 444 4 Akuwala 41 77 Chak Dona Rahimke 337 5 Ala Dhuto 270 78 ChakGhobai 295 6 Alewala 40 79 ChakHaraj 229 7 Alfooke 243 80 Chak Jamalgarh 393 8 Alike Jhugian 244 81 Chak lamiat Singhwala 233 9 Ali Olak 70 82 Chak Jawaharwala 363 10 Ali Wala 8 83 Chak Kala Singhwala 362 11 AmirKhas 411 84 Chak Kande Shah 319 12 Arazi Katoria 155 85 Chak Kathgarh 40) 13 Arifke 23 86 Chak Khllndar 307 14 Asman Randhawa 43 87 Chak Mabianhardo Dhandi 236 15 AssaI 120 88 Cbak Madyake 314 16 Attari 44 89 Chak Mahantanwala 391 17 Atu Wala Hithar 323 90 Chak Mallha Kari 276 18 Atu Wala Uttar 313 91 Chak Megha Mahtam 321 19 Aulak-with-chak 65 92 Chak Megha Wiran 320 20 Awan 317 93 Chak Nadhana 387 21 Badal Ke Hithar 462 94 Chak Panjeke 428 22 Badal Ke Uttar 422 95 Chak Rakh Amir 399 23 Badhni Gulab Singh 192 96 Chak Raoke Hithar 329 24 Badhni Jaimal Singh 195 97 Chak Roranwala 215 25 Baggewala 18 98 Chak Sadhuwala 225 26 Bagguwala 14 99 Chak Saidoke 357 27 Baghailsinghwala 110 100 Chak Sarkar Mazi Bahadarke 442 28 Bagheke Pipal 123 101 Chak Sawanwala 401 29 Baghewala 24 102 Chak Shikar Gah 324 30 Baghu Wala 373 103 Chak Somianwala 235 31 Bahadar Ke Uttar 441 104 Chak Sutarya 284 32 Bahadurwala 53 105 Chak Tahliwala 232 33 B!!:ieke 440 106 Chak Taranwala 296 34 Bajewala 207 107 Chanar 173 35 Banelke Hasil 407 108 Changali Iadid 140 36 BaJlelke Kamalwala 463 109 Changali Qadim 136 37 Ballelke Rohella 406 110 Chhanga Khurd 294 38 Bamanwala 465 111 Chhanga Mahatam Hithar 445 39 BaraBhai 185 112 Chhanga Mahatam Uttar 438 40 Bara Iawahar Singh 161 113 Chhanga Makhana 272 41 Baramad Shersinghwala 459 114 Chugatewaia 139 42 Bareke 68 115 Chugha 374 43 Barhan Bhatti 416 116 Chuhar Khilchi 217 44 Bar Handinwaia 413 117 Chupati 302 45 Basti pathananwali 299 118 Daryeke 240 46 Bazidpur 208 119 Dastlli Sahibwala 124 \47 Bcgu Mahu 86 120 Dhindhsa 194 48 Berwianwali 364 121 Dhira Patra 213 Betu Qadim 241 122 DhOle\\,ala 22 11g Bhabra Azam Shahwala 218 123 Dila Ram 245 51 Bhadru 46 124 Dod 221 52 Bhagwan Pura 52 125 Dona Jaimalwala 336 53 Bhamba Haji 282 126 Dona Mattar 326 54 Bhamba Landa 149 127 Dona Nawab Sahib 252 55 Bhambasinghwala 55 128 Dona Raja Dina Nath 325 56 Bhangali 158 129 Dona Rehmatwala 352 57 Bhangar 201 130 Dona Telumalwala 71 ,58 Bharoli Bhan 220 131 Doni Khunder 350 \59 Bhollowala 179 132 Doulewala 74 60 BhureKaian 85 133 Dulasinghwala 2 61 BhureKhurd 264 134 DlIlchi Ke .; 57 :62 Bili Mar 456 135 DuJeke Abad 423 , 63 Bir Sarkar 9 136 Duleke Ghairabad 410 64 Bodal 310 137 Dulleke Nathuwala 460 6S Bodal Pireke 469 138 Duna Bahadarke 443 66 Botar 258 139 Duna Bhadru 449 67 Bukan Khanwala 212 140 Duna Gudar Panjgrain 453 68 Bula Mahatam 437 141 Duna Khugike 448 69 Bu1a Mahatam Hithar 446 142 Faridewala 17 70 Bura Sarwan 466 143 Faridewala 141 71 Burj Makhan Singhwala 230 144 Fata Bora. 5 72 Burwala 398 145 Fatehgarh 368 73 Butewala 116 146 Fatewala Hithar 343 cvi

    SI. Name of the Village Sl. No. S1. Name of the Village sl. No. No. in Village No. in VilJage Directory Directory

    2 3 2 3 147 Fatewala Uttar 288 221 Kahansinghwala 366 148 Fathuwala 90 222 Kailash 186 149 Ferozepur City 108 223 Kailuwala 102 150 Ferozeshah 151 ~24 Kakar 274 151 Gadodoo 131 225 Kakuwala 127 152 Gamt'wala 87 226 Kala Tiba 271 153 Gandhu Kilcha Uttar 281 227 Kalie\\ala 181 154 Gandhu Kulcha Hithar 346 228 Kalu Arain Hithar 342 155 Gatti Ajaibsil1ghwala 461 229 Kalu Arain Uttar 290 156 Gatti Basti Ma~ta No. I 356 230 Kaluwala 10 157 Gatti Basti Masta No.2 349 231 Kaluwala 62 158 Gatti Chak Jadid 355 232 Kamala Bodal J 3 159 Gatti Mattar 351 233 Kamala Middu 16 160 Gatti Mehmudke 354 234 Kamal Dinwala 279 161 Gatti Teluwala Mai 35:5 235 Kamalwala 39 162 Ghall Khurd 189 236 Kamalwala Khurd 7 163 Ghanga Kalan 360 237 Kandawali 78 164 Ghanga Khurd 238 Karian 101 165 Ghaniwala 239 KariKalan 253 166 Ghatti Rahimeke 240 Kari Khurd 247 167 Ghulam Hussianwala 241 Karman 261 168 Ghulamwala 242 Karmiti 165 169 Ghulla 420 243 Karmonwala 153 170 Gill J71 244 Kasu Begu 206 171 Gi'lanwala 121 245 Katora 27 172 Gokl1iwala 106 246 Khai 80 173 Gudar Panjgrain 452 247 Khaja Kharak 187 174 Gudnar Dhandi 237 248 Khamba .. 249 175 Gulam Patra 214 249 Khaneke Ahal 49 176 Gurdittiwala 4 250 Khangarh 263 177 Guruharsahai 372 251 Khere Ke Hithar 457 178 Habibke 60 252 Khere Ke Uttar 424 179 Habibwala 72 253 Khilchi Jadid 96 180 Hadiwala 394 254 Khilchi Qadim 95 181 Haji Betu 436 255 Khundar Hithar 330 182 Haji Cbhembil 98 256 Khundar Uttar 308 183 Hakewala 112 257 KhushalsinghwaJa 50 184 Hakumat SinghwaJa 182 258 Killi 259 185 Hamad 238 259 Koer SinghwaJ.a 234 186 HamidwaJa 15 260 Kat Karor Kalan 168 187 Haraj 162 261 Kot Karor Khurd 166 188 Hasteke 100 262 Kotla 167 189 Hastewala 122 263 Kotwal 118 190 Hazarasinghwala 332 264 Kulgarhi 135 191 Hussain Dhut 76 265 Kuti 386 192 Hussain Shahwala 266 266 Lakha Bhedi 3J 193 lIahi Bakhash Bodla 450 267 Lakha Bumba 42 194 llmewala 12 268 Lakha Haji 287 195 Inayatke 291 269 Lakhasinghwala Hithar 333 196 Isa Panj Grain 427 270 Lakhasinghwala Uttar 304 197 Ittanwali 152 271 Lakltmirke Hithar 335 198 Jaimalwala 6 272 Lakhmirke Uttar 29tl 199 Iaimalwala 198 273 Lakhoke Behram 248 200 Ialalwala 75 274 LaIle 164 201 lamaitpura Dheru 133 275 Lamochar 69 202 lamalgarh 395 276 Langiana 54 203 Jaman Rakhiya Hithar 331 277 Lodharan 242 204 lama Rakhiya Uttar 306 278 Loham 176 205 Jandwala 172 279 Lohgarh 143 206 landwala 370 280 Lohra Nawab Sahib 23J 207 Jang 257 281 Loothar 99 208 Jatala 251 282 Lopon 367 209 Jawaharsinghwala 183 283 Machhi Bugra 180 210 Jhan Jhian 163 284 Machhiwara 63 211 Jhariwala 390 285 Machhiwara 105 212 Jhok Hari Har 211 286 Machhiwara 150 213 Jhok Nudhsingh 84 287 Machhiwara )96 . 214: . l110k TehaI Singh 256 288 Macbhiwara 223 215 Jit Singhwala 184 289 Madhre )07 216 Jiwa Arain 432 290 Madyake 315 217 Jiwa Bhedi 36 291 Mahalam 34 218 Jonhpura 300 2n Mahantanwala 388 219 Kabar Bacll 174 293 Mahman 224 220 Kahan Chandwala 97 294 MahmmLldke Hithar 285 cvii

    SI. Name of the Village S1. No. S!. Name of the Village SJ. No. No. in Village No. in Village Directory Directory 2 3 2 3 295 Mahmmudke Uttar 289 369 Qada Bora 146 296 Mahmuoke Mahal Hithar 344 370 Qutabdinwala I 297 Ma,hmud Khaneke 468 371 Qutabgarh 384 298 Malha Rehime Uttar 293 372 Q'..Itbewala 58 299 Malhuwala 219 373 Rahimeke Hithar 338 300 Malikzada 431 374 Rahimeke Uttar 297 301 Mallha Rahimke Hilhar 339 375 Raja Mahtam 347 302 Malsin ·B9 376 Rajiwala 47 303 Malwal 197 377 RamewaJa 11.1 304 Mamdot Hithar 334 378 Rana Panjgrain 454 305 Mamdot Uttar 301 379 Ranjitgarb 369 306 Mana Singhwala 199 380 Raoke Hithar 328 307 Mare Kalan 376 381 Raoke Uttar 309 308 Mare Khurd 377 382 Ratta Khera Baja Kotwal 145 309 Masteke 37 383 Rattakhera Bhai Gulab Singh 144 310 Mattar Hithar 327 384 Ratta Khera Panjab Singhwala 200 311 Mattar 1) ttar 312 385 Rattewala alias Sohan Garh 358 312 Megha Mahtam 322 386 Rehme Shah Bodla 417 313 Megha Panggrain Uttar 435 387 Rohella Haji Hithar 345 314 Megha Panjgrain Hithar 447 388 Rohella Haji Uttar 283 315 Mehal Singhwala 269 389 RoranwaJa 79 316 Mehmun Joya 415 390 Roranwala 359 317 Mida 405 391 Rukana Kasam 421 318 Mida Haji 286 392 Rukanshahwala 137 319 Miran Shah Noor 89 393 Rukna Begu 205 320 Mirza Lakhoke 311 394 Rukna Bodia 433 321 Mirze Ke 175 395 Rukna Mungala 115 322 Misriwala 193 396 Ruknewaia 3 323 Mohanke Hithar 382 397 Sadardinwala .. 268 324 Mohanke Uttar 378 398 Sadhushahwala 138 325 Moh'l Khan Niazi 275 399 Saidanwala _ 125 326 Mohkam Bhatti 129 400 Said eke 59 327 Mohkam Khanwala 117 401 Said eke Mohan 383 32R Mohkamwala 154 402 Saideke Naul 250 329 Mohre 255 403 Said eke Rohela 88 330 Moranwaia 396 404 Sanda Hasham 126 331 Mothanwala 371 405 Sanda Moja 28 332 Mudki 170 406 SappanwaJi .... 202 333 Mundiwal 381 407 Saranwali 188 334 Nadhana 385 408 Satyewaia 114 335 Najju Shah Misri 134 409 Sawahwala 402 336 Naraingarh 159 410 Sawai Bhokhari 303 337 Nasira KhiIchi 216 411 Sawai Khurd 305 338 Nathu Chishti 403 412 Sawaya Mahtam 455 339 Naurangke Lelli 92 413 Sawayarai Uttar 426 340 Naurangke Sayal 94 414 SayianwaJa 204 341 N'lwan Qila 260 415 Shahdinwala 119 342 Nihala Kilcha 2110 ,4T6 Shahz.adi 190 343 Nihaike 61 417 Shakoor 191 344 Ni7.amwala .... 26 418 Shamashdin Chisti 412 345 Nunari Khokhar 439 419 Sham Singhwala 228 346 Nureke 425 420 SharinwaJa 246 ::147 Nurpur 209 421 Sharinwala 365 348 Padri 48 422 Sheikh Shaman 418 349 Pajoke Hithar 341 423 Sherkhanwala 132 350 Palha Megha 56 424 Sher Mohd Mahigir 414 351 Panjeke Hithar 451 425 ShersinghwaJa 458 352 Panjeke Utt.ar 434 426 Sidhu 33 353 Patti Ghairabad 45 427 Sodhinagar or Sultan Khanwala 147 354 Pauli 177 428 Sodhiwala 51 355 Pharayamalwala . 30 429 Sodhiwala 81 356 Pharuwala 348 430 Sodhiwaia 262 357 Phida 169 431 Sub a Jadid 104 358 Phullarwan 267 432 SubaQadim 103 359 Pindi 379 433 Sudh Singhwaia 11 360 Pir Ahmadkhanwaia 113 434 Sulhani 160 361 Piranwala 93 435 Sulla 419 362 Pir Bakhash 408 436 Sultanwala 25 363 Pireke Uttar 404 437 SUT Singhwala 142 364 Pir I~maiikhanwala 73 438 Tahliwala 227 365 Pirke Hithar 467 439 Talewali 389 366 Pirkhan Sheikh 265 440 Tali Saida Sahu 29 367 Piroowala 83 441 Tara Singhwala 222 368 l'ojuke Uttar 292 442 Tar Palke 430 CVlll

    SI. Name of the Village SI. No. S!. Name of the Village No. in. Village No. DIrectory 2 3 2 443 Tegasinghwala 35 457 Tut 444 Tharasinghwala 409 458 Ugoke 445 Tharasinghwala Hithar 464 459 Usmanwala 446 Theh Gujar 226 460 Virak KhlJrd 447 Theth 38 461 Wadi 448 Theth 109 462 Waghewala 449 Thetharanwala 392 463 Wahagke 450 Thethar Kalan 157 464 Walhoor 451 Thethar Khurd 156 465 Wan 452 TibbiKalan 273 466 Waryamwala 453 Tibbi Khurd 277 467 Wasal Mohanke 454 Tilu Arain 429 468 Wir 455 Tonbar Bhan 178 469 Yare Shahwala 456 Toor 254 cix

    ZIRA TAHSIL

    <;1. Name of the Village SI. No. SI. Name of the Village SI. No. No. in Village No. in Village Directory Directory 2 3 2 3 1 Adarawal1 261 73 Chak Paharsinghwala 199 2 Akbarwala 39 74 Chamb 101 3 Akkushahwala 276 75 Chamb 272 4 Alewala 3 76 Changian 25 S AliPur 71 77 Charag,hahwala 238 6 Aman 218 78 Chhajanwalij 317 7 Amargarh Bandian 167 79 Chima 335 8 Ambarhar 195 80 Chohlah 179 9 Aminwala 103 81 Chotian 155 10 Aminwala 284 82 Chuchakwind 194 11 Amir ShahWala 110 83 Chugha Kalan 343 12 Arazi Sabrai 7 84 Chugha Khurd 342 13 Asafwala 59 85 Chuhar Chak 325 14 Asiake 6 86 Chuhar Singhwala 336 15 Atari 326 87 Churian 28 16 Aulakh 14 88 Dabwala 117 17 Badoowal 288 89 Dadarwala 233 18 Bagarwala 266 90 Danewala 156 19 Bagge 255 91 Dargah Saidan 230 20 Baghelewala 168 92 Data 363 21 Bahadarwala 115 93 Datewal 329 22 Bahadarwala 287 94 Daulewala 232 23 Baharwali 17 95 Daulewala Kalan 246 24 Bahawalpur 180 96 Daulewala Khurd 248 2S Bajeke 293 97 Daya Kalan 356 26 Ball 170 98 Dhana Shahid 319 27 Bankhandi 327 99 Dhandian 81 28 Barah_,.,. 339 100 Dharamkot 289 29 Barahamke 242 101 Dharamsinghwala 234 30 Bara pohwandian 220 102 Dholewala 256 31 Bassian 270 103 Dineke .. 19 32 Basti Charagh Shahwala 265 104 Do-burji 280 33 Behbalwala 126 105 Fatehgarh Korotana 344 34 Behk Fatu 84 106 Fatehgarh Panjtur 152 35 Behk Gujran 80 107 Fatehgarh Sabrai 9 36 Behk Pasarian 83 108 Fatehpur Bhangwan 141 37 Behk Walayatshah 82 109 Fatehpur Jhugian 237 38 Beri Qadarabad 174 110 Fatehpur Kannian 351 39 Bhagoke 62 111 Fatehullah Shahwala 151 40 Bhagpura alias Gagran 334 112 Fattewala 4 41 Bhaini 145 113 Ferozewal Bara 282 42 Bharrana 198 114 Ferozewal Mangal Singh 283 43 Bhedanwala 27 115 Gadaipur 143 44 Bhodiwala 273 116 Gadriwala 187 4S Bhoepur 267 117 Game Muradewala 15 46 Bhoghewala 162 118 Gati Rarike 20 47 Bhupewala 123 119 Gati Kamal Ke 262 48 Bhutiwala 29 120 Gatta Badsha 11 49 Bijapur 269 121 Gatta Dalel 36 50 Binder Kalan 362 122 Ghaloti 330 51 Binder Khurd 361 123 Ghuduwala 86 52 Birsarkar 45 124 Ghurram 10 53 Birsarkar 258 125 Gogoani 202 54 Bodal Bagga 2 126 Goluwala 132 5S Boghewala 131 127 Gurali 111 56 Bohgujran 112 128 Gurditiwala 63 57 Boianwala 318 129 Radaytulahwala 127 58 Boola 165 130 Ramadwala Hithar 57 59 Borrawali 196 131 Hamadwala Uttar 61 60 Bottianwala 189 132 Hardara 313 61 BuhAraian 22 133 Hardojand 32 62 Bulloke 51 134 Hashmatwala 75 63 Bundala 129 135 Holanwali 204 64 Bundala Nau 184 136 Indergarh 347 65 Bundala Purana 213 137 Ismailpur 142 66 Burj Mohamad Shahwala 114 138 Izzatwala 279 67 Burriwala 68 139 Jaffarwala 295 68 Sutewala 55 140 Jalalabad 345 69 Chabba 79 141 Jalal Singhwala 332 70 Chak Dhangarh 89 142 Janer 337 71 Chakkian 44 143 Janian 128 72 Chak Maharana 88 144 ]aspur alias Gehliwala 240 ex.

    SI. Name of the Village SI. No. SI. Name of the Village SI. No. No. in Village No. in Village Directory Dire;:tory 2 3 2 3 145 Jattanwali 76 219 Malhuwala 221 146 Jaurra 66 220 Malhuwala 315 147 Jhamke 52 221 Malhuwaliawala 56 148 Jhanda Bagapurana 228 222 Mallanwala 60 149 Jhanda Bagga Nawan 154 223 Maloke 183 150 Jhattra 305 224 Malsian 182 151 Jhita 69 225 Mamnewala 125 152 Jhugian 252 226 Manawan 303 153 Jindra 278 227 Mandar 161 154 Jogewala 109 228 Mandar Kalan 139 155 Joianwala 316 229 Mandi Chhurimarran 116 156 KacharBhan 191 230 Manjhli 260 157 Kahnewala· 134 231 Manjwala 43 158 Kaila 290 232 Mankianwal i 205 159 Kalhewala 122 233 Manochahel 64 160 Kamalgarh Kalan 222 234 Mansur Deva 214 161 Kamalgarh Khurd 223 235 Mansurwal 308 162 Kamalke 281 236 Manu Machi 35 163 Kamalwala 58 237 Mariton 241 164 KamboKalan 146 238 Markhai 193 165 KamboKhurd 147 239 Marur 203 166 Kannian Kalan 352 240 Masiake 5 167 Kannian Khurd 353 241 Mastewala 176 168 Kanwan 271 242 Mastewala 239 169 Karahewala 171 243 Maujewala 169 170 Karryal 341 244 Maujgarh 21 171 Karsana 286 245 Maujgarh 291 172 Kasuana 206 246 Mehal 231 173 Katora 164 247 Mehar singhwala 12 174 Khadur 99 248 MehruwaHt 144 175 Khamba 149 249 Melak Akalian 138 176 Khanian Khas 235 250 Melak Kangan 137 177 Khanna 121 251 Miani 251 178 Khayali 119 252 Midde alias Nihalke 13 179 Khera Daroli 158 253 Mihansinghwala 192 180 Khosadalsingh 200 254 Mirzapur 253 181 Khosa Kotla 331 255 Mithe 87 182 Khosa Randhir 333 256 Mohamad Shahwala 40 183 KilliBodla 85 257 Mubare wala 107 184 Killi Gandran 160 258 Muhar 163 185 Killigodha 12 259 Muhkamwala 91 186 Killi Nauabad 172 260 Muhkamwala alias Baggi Patni 173 187 Kishanpura 244 261 Mulangshahwala 108 188 Kishanpura Kalan 355 262 Mundi Jamal 157 189 Kishanpura Khurd 354 263 Murewala alias Jaggewala 100 190 Kohala 197 264 MUsewala 294 191 Kokri Buttran 358 265 Nangal 104 192 Kokri Vehniwal 359 266 Nasirewala 350 193 Kot Isa Khan 299 267 Nasirpur Janian 298 194 Kot Mohd Khan 348 268 Naurangsinghwala 73 195 Kot QaimKhan 30 269 Nihalgarh 300 196 Kot Sadar Khan 297 270 Nilewala 207 197 Lalhandi 135 271 Nizamdinwala 23 198 Lallah 113 272 Nurpur 178 199 Lehrabet 102 273 Nurpur 296 200 Lehra Rohi 212 274 Ogarh alias Mubarkpur 340 201 Lohara 338 275 Padhri 16 202 Lohgarh 346 276 Pandori Arayan 285 203 LohkeKaIan 78 . 277 Pandori Khatrian 323 204 LohkeKhurd 67 278 Paraliwala 249 205 LongiWind 227 279 phemiwala 93 206 Longo Deva 324 280 pheroke 188 207 Machhian 98 281 PhuIahgarh 277 208 Machiwara 177 282 Pihewali 311 209 Madahar Kalu 41 283 Pipli 250 210 Madahar Shera 120 284 Pir Mohamad 105 211 Madarpur 140 285 Pondori Jattan 224 212 Mahianwala Khurd 208 286 Qutabpura 95 213 Mahianwala purana 211 287 Rajanwala 159 214 Mahiwala alias Machhian 133 288 Ramgarh 236 715 Mahmudwala 42 289 Ramgarh alia.., Walfa 216 Makhu 48 Chain Singhwala 306 217 Maleh Shahwala 312 290 RaowaI 148 218 Malehwala 175 291 Rasulpur 46 , eX!

    81. Name of the Village SI. No. S1. Name of the Village si. No. No. in Village No. in Village Directory Directory 2 3 2 :3 292 Rasul pur 292 328 Sodniwala 310 293 Ratol Bet·- 215 ,329 Sudan 47 294 Rehrwan· 264 330 Sudhia 26 295 Renala 328 331 Sukhewala 216 296 Rode Jallewala 8 332 Sunehar 307 297 Roshan Shahwala 97 333 Takhtuwala 136 298 Roshanwala 349 334 Talwandi Jallekhan 226 299 Rotal Rohi 309 335 Talwandi Malian 357 300 Rukanewala Kalan 34 336 Talwandi Mangekhan 225 301 Rukanewala Khurd 33 337 Talwandi Napalan 24 302 Sadarwala 90 338 Talwandi Nau Bahar 301 303 Sadhara 65 339 Tanna Bagga 1 304 Sadhuwala 320 340 Thatha 74 305 Saideshahwala 150 341 Thuthgarh 275 306 Said Jallalpur 259 342 Tibbi Arayan 94 307 Said Mohmad .245 343 TibbiBadra 38 308 Said Mohd. Shahwala 274 344 TibbiRang 37 309 Sanghera 130 345 Tindwan 181 310 Santuwala 190 346 Totasinghwa1a 247 311 Sarsarri 263 347 Umariana 304 312 Saugla 268 348 Umarpura 360 313 Sekhwan 321 349 Vanjoke 49 214 Shadiwal 243 350 Variah 50 315 Shah Abu Bakar 166 351 Virkanwali 201 316 Shah Dinwala 124 352 Wakilanwala 210 317 Shahwala 219 353 Walaitshahwala 54 318 Sharaf Alishahwala 153 354 Waltoha 70 319 Sherewa{a 254 355 Wariswala 106 320 Sherpurtaiban 257 356 Wariswala Jattan 92 321 Sherpurtakhtwala 229 357 Warnala 209 322 Shersinghwala 217 358 Warpal 77 323 Shianpari 96 359 Warraman SUrwal 322 324 SiIlewind 118 360 Warra Waryamsinghwala 314 325 Singhe-ke-Kalan 31 361 Watu Bhatti 18 326 Singhpur alias Munan 302 362 Zira Kha~ 185 327 53 363 Zira Nau 186

    ex iii

    MOGA TAHSIL

    SI. Name of the Village SI. No. SI. Name of the Village Sl. No. No. in Village No. in Village DirectorY Dire.:tory 1 2 3 2 3 1 Ajitwal 39 ,73 Jhandewala 176 2 Badhni Kalan 103 74 Jhandiana 43 3 Badhni Khurd 102 75 Jhandiana 70 4 Baghapurana 88 76 Jitasinghwala 141 5 BagheJewala 67 77 Jogewala 5 6 BaJa spur 172 78 Kahansinghwala 6 7 Bambia Bhai 124 79 Kaleke S9 8 Baraghar 76 80 Kaliawala 9 9 Barewala 153 81 Kapura 34 10 Hhageke 163 82 Khai 150 II Bhallor 117 83 Khera Sud 29 12 Bhikha 77 84 Khokhrana 4 .13 Bhona 52 85 Khosa pando 17 14 Bhugipura 24 86 Khota "6 15 BirBadhni 104 87 Khota 1 <;4 16 Bir Raoke 106 88 Killi chahlan 37 17 Bishanpura 180 89 Kishangarh 146 18 Bode 167 90 Koera Kalan 65 19 Budhsinghwala 111 91 Koera Khutd 64 20 Budhsinghwala 177 92 Kokari Kalan 36 21 Bukanwala 59 93 Kokri Heran 33 22 Bud Duna 92 94 Kokri Phula Singh 45 23 Burj Ham ira 148 95 katla Meharsingh 132 24 Burj Sahiba 8 96 KOlla Raika 140 25 Buttar 97 97 Kussil 169 26 Chak Bijasar 35 98 Ladhai Ke 133 27 Chand Nawiln 83 99 Landa 118 28 Chand Purana 84 100 Landeke 22 29 chanunwala 143 101 Langiana Nawan 78 30 Chhotaghar 75 102 Langiana Purana 79 31 Chida 127 103 Lohara 171 32 Chirak 181 104 Lopon 101 33 Choga.wan 31 105 Machhike 173 34 Chotian Kalan 2 106 Madoke 41 35 Chotian Khurd 1 107 Mahdeoke' 160 36 Chotian Thobawala 85 108 Mahesari Chirak 7 37 Chuhar Chak _" 38 109 Mahla Kalan 71 38 Chuhar Singhwala 13 110 Mahla Khurd 72 39 Dadahar 63 111 Mahron 51 40 Dagru 14 112 Maliana 100 41 Dala 47 113 Malianwala 179 42 Dailuwala 136 114 Malke 121 43 Darapur: 3 115 Manderanwala 175 44 Daroli Bhai 62 116 Mangewala 69 45 Daudhar 98 117 Mano Ke 107 46 Daudhar West patti Meharmian 118 Marri a 99 134 47 Dau!atpur Niwan 11 119 Matwani 44 48 Daulatpura Veha 10 120 Maur Nauabad 135 49 Derriru Kalan 114 121 Mehna 30 50 Demrll Khurd 115 122 Minian 168 51 Dhallek.e 123 Moga Jitsingh 52 Dhillwan 21 53 137 124 Moga Jitsingh Patti Sidhwan 54 53 Dhudike 125 Moga Mahla Singh 54 Dhulkot Ransin 40 23 165 126 MothanwaIi 60 55 Dhurkot Charat Singh 48 127 Nanga I 166 56 . Dhllrkot Kalan 49 128 Nathewala 116 57 Dhurkot Tahli 50 129 Nathuke 110 58 Didarewala a Dina 152 130 Nathuwal 74 59 147 131 Nathuwala Jadid 46 60 Dosanjh Nawan Moga 61 Duneke 26 132 55 20 133 NidhanwaIa 15 62 Gajjanwala Nihal Singhwala 63 Ghal Kalan 81 134 57 19 135 NihaI Singhwala 159 64 Ghaziana panjgarain Khurd 65 Gholia Kalan 149 136 120 90 137 Pathangarh 82 66 GhoIia Khurd patti Diwana 67 Gill 91 138 174 68 GuIabsinghwala 87 139 patto Didarsingh 151 69 Hariewala 139 140 Patio HiTa Singh 156 73 141 Patto Jawahar Singh 155 70 Himatpura a 71 JaimaJwala 162 142 Phulewal 108 72 Jaisinghwala 80 143 PUranewala 32 86 144 Rajiana 112 cxiv

    SI. Name of the ViIIage S1. No .. SI. Name of the Vi1!age SI. No. No. in Village No. jn Villag, Directory Directory'

    2 3 2 3 145 Raman 170 164 Sekha Kalan 130 146 Ramunwala Harchoke 96 165 Sekha Khurd 129 147 Ramunwala Kalan 94 166 Sibbian 122 -148 Ramunwala Nawan 95 167 Singhanwala 58 149 Rania 93 168 Smadh Bhai 144 150 Ransin Kalan 158 169 Smalsar 119 15t Ransin Khurd 157 170 Sogan 66 152 Raoke Kalan 105 171 Sukhanand 126 153 RaoIi 28 In Takhan Wadh 42 15-4 Ratian 18 173 Takhtupura 164 155 Raunta 145 174 Talwandi Bhangerian 25 15(, Roda 113 175 Tatarianwala 27 15: Sadasinghwala 12 176 Thamanwala 68 158 Safoowala 61 177 Tharraj 138 15) Sahoke 123 178 Thati Bhai 128 160 Saidoke 161 179 Ugoke 109 161 Salina 16 180 Veroke 131 162 Sandhuanwala 178 181 Wander 125 163 Sangatpura 142 CXV

    MUKTSAR TAHSIL

    .' SI. Name of the Village SINo. SI. Name of the Village SI. No. No. in Village .No. ill Village Directory DiredlHy

    2 3 2 3 1 Abul Khurana 61 73 Dhangana 133 2 Adhanian '32 74 Dhaula 62 3 Akalgarh 207 75 Dhulkot 143 4 A!amwala 74 76 Doda 136 5 Arniwala Wazira 38 77 Dodanwali 196 6 Aspal 54 78 Dohak 226 7 Assa Bhuttar 145 79 Duhewala 128 8 Attari 212 80 Faqarsar 112 9 Aulakh 82 81 Farid Khera alias Rasulpur Khera 44 to Babani 114 82 Fatehpur Manianwali 39 11 Bada] 3 83 Fatta Khera· 16 12 Badhai 205 84 Fattanwala 210 13 Badian 118 85 Fatuhi Khera. 34 14 Baho Jatri 97 86 Fatuhiwala 6 15 Baho Sibian Patti Basawa Singh 96 87 Gaggar 4 16 Baho Sibian Patti 95 88 Gandar 155 17 Baja Madahar 192 89 Ghagga 115 18 Balamgarh 161 90 Ghamar Khera 66 19 Bam tl9 91 GhamarwaIa 14 20 Banwala Anun 13 92 Giddarbaha 101 2~ Bara Gujjar lIIO 93 Giljewala 124 22 Barkandi 111 94 Goniana 170 23 Barring Khera 15 95 Gulabewala 213 14 Barllwali JI6 96 Guri Sanghar 146 25 Beedowala I '1)7 Gurusar 51 26 Bhagsar )(iJ) 98 Gurusar 116 27 Bhagu 11 99 Hakuwala 18 28 Bhagwanpura 56 100 Harike Kalan 182 29 Bhagwanpura Kararwala 86 101 Harraj 177 30 Bhalaiana 140 102 Husnar 111 31 Bhang Chari 1~7 103 Ina Khera 72 32 Bhangewala 2lQ 104 lagatsinghwala 233 33 Bham 103 105 Jammuana 194 34 Bheetiwala 22 1O(i landoke 223 35 Bhulerian 79 107 Jandwala Charat Singh 69 36 Bhullarwala 19 108 Jassiana 214 37 Bhuller 180 lQ9 Jhahelwali 197 38 Bhundar 120 ltO Jhamba 99 39 Bhuttiwala 134 111 Jhurar 81 40 Bir!< K1lera 73 112 Kakhanwali 23 41 Bir Sarkar 173 113 Kandu Khera 20 42 Bodiwala Kharak Singh 76 114 Kanganpura 42 4.3 Budhim!il 224 115 KanianwaJi 229 44 Burjan alias Burj Sidhwan 48 116 Kaoni 144 45 Buttar Sharin 139 117 Karamgarh 57 46 Butter Bakuha 110 118 Karnewala 119 47 Chak Attari Sadarwala 211 119 Katianwali S3 48 ChakBadhai 206 120 Katorewala 71 49 Chak Baja Madahar 19J 121 Khane ICe Dhab 80 50 ChakDohak 225 122 Kheman Kilera 36 5i Chak Duhewala 130 123 Kherewali. 12 52 Chak Gaudha Singhwala 193 124 Khirkianwala 135 53 Chak Giljewala 126 125 Khokhar 179 54 Chak Khokhar 178 126 Khudian Gulabsingh 26 55 Chak Lambi Dhab 203 127 Khudian MahanSingh 27 56 Chak Madarsa 209 128 Khunan 127 -<;", Chak Mahan Bhaddar 165 129 Khunda HaJaJ 152 5B Chak Motlewala 188 130 KillianwaJi 8 59 Chak Tamkot 150 131 Kingra 65 60 Channu 29 132 Kishanpura 147 61 Chaunkra 199 133 Kolianwali 47 62 Chhapianwali 59 134 Koraiwala 117 63 Chhotiana 107 135 KotBhai 104 64 Chibranwali 154 136· Kotli Ahlu 141 65 Chirewan 198 137 KotliDewan 201 66 Chotian 105 138 Kotli Sanghar 176 67 Dabra 168 139 Kuttianwali 35 68 Dabwali Dhab 49 140 Labanianwali 219 69 Dabwali RahurianwaJi 4( 141 Lakhewali 158 70 DanewaJa 67 142 Lakh Mirana 151 71 Daula ]02 143 Lakkarwala 8S: 72 Dewan Khera 40 144 Lallbai 63 cxvi

    S1. Name of the Viljage SI. No. Sl. Name of the Village S1. No. No. in Village No. in Village Directory Directory 2 3 2 3 145 Larnbi 28 191 Randhawa 227 146 Larnbi Dhab 202 192 Raniwala 92 147 Lande Roda 234 193 Ratta Khera 75 148 LOliata 9 194 Ratta Tibba 90 149 Lohara 138 195 Rattrian 60 150 Lumdhewala 121 196 Rokhla 108 151 Madahar Kalan 187 197 Roranwali Zl 152 Madarsa 159 198 Rupana 169 153 Mahan Bh ddar 166 199 Sadarwala 204 154 Mahmud Khera 43 200 Sahib Chand J06 155 MahniKhera 45 201 Sakkanwali 222 156 Mahuana 30 Z02 Samrnewali J57 157 Malian 142 203 Sangrana 221 158 Malout 58 Z04 SanguDhaun 172 159 Malwala 70 205 Saonke B4 160 Man 2 Z06 Sarai Nanga J83 161 Mangatwala 215 207 Sarawan 55 162 Manianwala 125 Z08 Sehna Khera 33 163 Man Singhwala 231 209 Shamkot 46 164 Marh Malhu 220 210 Sheikh 123 165 Maur 162 211 Sheikhu 68 166 Mehna 10 212 Sherewala alias Chak Chibranwali 153 167 Mehrajwala 131 213 Shergarh Gian Singh 78 168 Midda '94 - 214 Shivpura 217 169 MiddoKhera 17 215 Sikhwala 25 170 Mithri Budhgir 5 216 Singhewala 7 171 Mohlan 93 217 Sirwali 235 172 Motlewala 189 218 Smagh 122 173 Mudhir 109 219 Smagh 181 174 Mukandsinghwala 232 220 SokhnaAhlu 137 175 Mukt~ar 163 221 Sotha 129 176 Najabat Kukrian 218 222 Sunian 185 177 Nand Garh 156 223 Surewala 148 178 Nurpur Kirpalke 216 224 Takhat Malana 195 179 Orang 88 225 Tarnkot 149 180 PakkiTibbi 52 22(1 Tappa Khera 31 181 panjawa 24 227 Tarkhanwala 87 182 Panniwala Fatta 77 228 Teona 98 183 Patti Karam 91 229 Thandewala 175 184 Peori 100 230 Tharajwala 64 185 Phulewala 132 231 Then 113 186 Phullu Khera 37 232 Ude Karan 174 187 Qabarwala 50 233 Wangan 228 IS8 Rah;lrianwali 164 234 Warring 184 1!W . Ramgarh 20S 235 Wattu 190 190 Ram Nagar 83

    2314 SG~I,OOO -2-U-65-C.P. and S. ph .. Chandigarh