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The Green Leaves of China. Sociopolitical Imaginaries in Chinese Environmental Nonfiction
The green leaves of China. Sociopolitical imaginaries in Chinese environmental nonfiction. Inaugural-Dissertation zur Erlangung der Doktorwürde an der Philosophischen Fakultät der Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Institut für Sinologie Vorgelegt von Matthias Liehr April 2013 Erstgutachter: Prof. Dr. Rudolf G. Wagner Zweitgutachterin: Prof. Dr. Barbara Mittler Table of contents Table of contents 1 Acknowledgements 2 List of abbreviated book titles 4 I. Introduction 5 I.1 Thesis outline 9 II. Looking for environmentalism with Chinese characteristics 13 II.1 Theoretical considerations: In search for a ‘green public sphere’ in China. 13 II.2 Bringing culture back in: traditional repertoires of public contention within Chinese environmentalism 28 II.3 A cosmopolitan perspective on Chinese environmentalism 38 III. “Woodcutter, wake up”: Governance in Chinese ecological reportage literature 62 III.1 Background: Economic Reform and Environmental Destruction in the 1980s 64 III.2 The narrative: Woodcutter, wake up! – A tale of two mountains, and one problem 68 III.3 The form: Literary reportage, and its role within the Chinese social imaginary 74 III.4 The subject matter: Naturescape and governance 86 IV. Tang Xiyang and the creation of China’s green avant-garde 98 IV.1 Beginnings: What nature? What man? 100 IV.2 A Green World Tour 105 IV.3 Back in China: Green Camp, and China’s new green elite 130 V. Back to the future? Ecological Civilization, and the search for Chinese modernity 144 V.1 What is “Ecological Civilization”? 146 V.2 Mr. Science or Mr. Culture to the rescue? 152 VI. The allure of the periphery: Cultural counter-narratives and social nonconformism 182 VI.1 The rugged individual in the wilderness: Yang Xin 184 VI.2 Counter-narratives and ethnicity discourse in 1980s China 193 VI.3 A land for heroes 199 VI.4 A land of spirituality 217 VII. -
(Amphibia: Anura: Megophryidae) from Heishiding Nature Reserve, Fengkai, Guangdong, China, Based on Molecular and Morphological Data
Zootaxa 3795 (4): 449–471 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2014 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3795.4.5 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:59C8EDD8-DF54-43A7-987B-691395B78586 Description of two new species of the genus Megophrys (Amphibia: Anura: Megophryidae) from Heishiding Nature Reserve, Fengkai, Guangdong, China, based on molecular and morphological data YU-LONG LI1, MENG-JIE JIN1, JIAN ZHAO1, ZU-YAO LIU1, YING-YONG WANG1, 2 & HONG PANG1,2 1State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol / The Museum of Biology, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, P.R. China 2Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] Abstract Two new species, Megophrys acuta sp. nov. and Megophrys obesa sp. nov., are described based on a series of specimens collected from Heishiding Nature Reserve, Fengkai County, Guangdong Province, China. They can be distinguished from other known congeners occurred in southern and eastern China by morphological characters and molecular divergence in the mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene. M. acuta is characterized by small and slender body with adult females measuring 28.1–33.6 mm and adult males measuring 27.1–33.0 mm in snout-vent length; snout pointed, strongly protruding well be- yond margin of lower jaw; canthus rostralis well developed and sharp; hindlimbs short, the heels not meeting, tibio-tarsal articulation reaching forward the pupil of eye. M. obesa is characterized by stout and slightly small body with adult fe- males measuring 37.5–41.2 mm, adult male measuring 35.6 mm in snout-vent length; snout round in dorsal view; canthus rostralis developed; hindlimbs short, the heels not meeting, tibio-tarsal articulation reaching forward the posterior margin of eye. -
2Nd 3X3 FISU World University League 2016
3x3 FISU World University League 2017 14-17 September, Xiamen, People’s Republic of China Bulletin FISU FUSC Huaqiao University MSI - 54 Avenue de Rhodanie Damucang Hutong, 35 No. 668 Jimei Avenue, Jimei District, CH-1007 Lausanne - Switzerland Xidan BEIJING 100816 Xiamen, Fujian, 361021 Tel : +41 (0)21 6130810 People's Rep. Of China People's Rep. Of China Fax : +41 (0)21 6015612 Tel.: 0086-10-58856868 Tel: 0086-592-6162116 1 2 Huaqiao University, FUSC and FISU are delighted to welcome athletes, officials and guests to the 3x3 FISU World University League 2017 in Xiamen, People’s Republic of China, 14-17 September, 2017. 1. Daily schedule Date Activity Time Location 12 September Arrivals All day Royal Hotel Arrivals Accreditation 13 September Clothing distribution All day Royal Hotel Technical meeting Press conference Xiamen University 13 September Training All day of Technology Competition day 1 14 September Opening ceremony Huaqiao University Competition day 1 Competition day 2 15 September Huaqiao University Slam dunk, shoot-out Competition day 3 16 September Huaqiao University Slam dunk, shoot-out Awarding ceremony 17 September Huaqiao University Closing ceremony 18 September Departures All day Airport 3 2. Accommodation and board All WUL participants and officials will be accommodated in Royal Hotel. It is a five- star hotel situated in Jimei with easy access to the railway station and Xiamen Gaoqi international airport. With standard seaview rooms, high-quality catering service and well-equipped business meeting rooms, Royal is the best choice for your travel. The players are accommodated in double-room. Officials are accommodated in single- room. -
(AHP)-Based Assessment of the Value of Non-World Heritage Tulou
Tourism Management Perspectives 26 (2018) 67–77 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Tourism Management Perspectives journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/tmp Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP)-based assessment of the value of non- T World Heritage Tulou: A case study of Pinghe County, Fujian Province ⁎ Hang Maa, Shanting Lib, Chung-Shing Chanc, a Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518050, China b Shanghai W&R Group, Shanghai 200052, China c Department of Geography and Resource Management, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Sha Tin, N.T, Hong Kong ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Keywords: China's Fujian Tulou (earthen buildings constructed dating to the 12th century) represent a valuable source of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) human cultural heritage. As the Tulou have not been classified as World Heritage Sites by UNESCO, they lack Conservation and reuse financial support, receive minimal attention and face structural deterioration. The purpose of this study is to Cultural heritage explore a methodological approach to assess the value of non-World Heritage Tulou (NWHT) and provide Evaluation system grounds for the reuse of Tulou accordingly. First, building-type, planar layout and other characteristics of Pinghe Tulou NWHTs in Pinghe are reviewed. Next, an Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is applied to the value evaluation of Pinghe Tulou. Then, policy recommendations for reuse and redevelopment are put forward. The findings suggest that focusing on the reuse of Tulou alone is not justifiable. Rather, funding, public participation and the con- tinuity of community life are important factors relating to the reuse of NWHTs. 1. Introduction Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in 2008 (and are thus referred to here as ‘World Heritage Tulous’ (Fig. -
Evidence from Migrant Workers of Guangdong, China
DISCUSSION PAPER SERIES IZA DP No. 12248 Language Premium Myth or Fact: Evidence from Migrant Workers of Guangdong, China Xiahai Wei Tony Fang Yang Jiao Jiahui Li MARCH 2019 DISCUSSION PAPER SERIES IZA DP No. 12248 Language Premium Myth or Fact: Evidence from Migrant Workers of Guangdong, China Xiahai Wei Yang Jiao Huaqiao University Fort Hays State University Tony Fang Jiahui Li Hefei University, Memorial University of Peking University Newfoundland and IZA MARCH 2019 Any opinions expressed in this paper are those of the author(s) and not those of IZA. Research published in this series may include views on policy, but IZA takes no institutional policy positions. The IZA research network is committed to the IZA Guiding Principles of Research Integrity. The IZA Institute of Labor Economics is an independent economic research institute that conducts research in labor economics and offers evidence-based policy advice on labor market issues. Supported by the Deutsche Post Foundation, IZA runs the world’s largest network of economists, whose research aims to provide answers to the global labor market challenges of our time. Our key objective is to build bridges between academic research, policymakers and society. IZA Discussion Papers often represent preliminary work and are circulated to encourage discussion. Citation of such a paper should account for its provisional character. A revised version may be available directly from the author. ISSN: 2365-9793 IZA – Institute of Labor Economics Schaumburg-Lippe-Straße 5–9 Phone: +49-228-3894-0 53113 Bonn, Germany Email: [email protected] www.iza.org IZA DP No. 12248 MARCH 2019 ABSTRACT Language Premium Myth or Fact: Evidence from Migrant Workers of Guangdong, China Using unique matched employer-employee data from China, we discover that migrant workers in the manufacturing industry who are proficient in the local dialect earn lower wages than those who are not. -
The Paradigm of Hakka Women in History
DOI: 10.4312/as.2021.9.1.31-64 31 The Paradigm of Hakka Women in History Sabrina ARDIZZONI* Abstract Hakka studies rely strongly on history and historiography. However, despite the fact that in rural Hakka communities women play a central role, in the main historical sources women are almost absent. They do not appear in genealogy books, if not for their being mothers or wives, although they do appear in some legends, as founders of villages or heroines who distinguished themselves in defending the villages in the absence of men. They appear in modern Hakka historiography—Hakka historiography is a very recent discipline, beginning at the end of the 19th century—for their moral value, not only for adhering to Confucian traditional values, but also for their endorsement of specifically Hakka cultural values. In this paper we will analyse the cultural paradigm that allows women to become part of Hakka history. We will show how ethical values are reflected in Hakka historiography through the reading of the earliest Hakka historians as they depict- ed Hakka women. Grounded on these sources, we will see how the narration of women in Hakka history has developed until the present day. In doing so, it is necessary to deal with some relevant historical features in the construc- tion of Hakka group awareness, namely migration, education, and women narratives, as a pivotal foundation of Hakka collective social and individual consciousness. Keywords: Hakka studies, Hakka woman, women practices, West Fujian Paradigma žensk Hakka v zgodovini Izvleček Študije skupnosti Hakka se močno opirajo na zgodovino in zgodovinopisje. -
Yueer Gao Associate Professor, Huaqiao University Academic Degree
Name: Yueer Gao Associate professor, Huaqiao University Academic degree: Doctor degree in Engineering Final degree: Tongji University Research direction: Urban land use and traffic planning 1 Research projects (1) Study on the spatial mechanism of tourism transportation to the infrastructure of urban tourism—Take Xiamen as an example (2017-2019), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Youth Fund), 240,000 RMB, the PI. (2) Study on the formation mechanism of motor vehicle traffic condition around urban tourist attractions based on multi-source data—Take Xiamen as an example (2017-2019), Fujian Provincial Natural Science Project, 40,000 RMB, the PI. (3) Research on the accessibility of urban tourist attractions based on traffic state—Take Xiamen as an example (2017-2021), Support Program for Science and Technology Innovation of Young and Middle School Teachers in Huaqiao University, 400,000 RMB, the PI. (4) Research on the development model of rail transit and land use in Xiamen (2017-2018), Xiamen Municipal Planning Commission, 300,000 RMB, Co-PI. 2 Main published papers in the last 3 years (1) Yueer Gao,Xiaohong Chen,Xiaonian Shan,Zixi Fu. Active commuting among junior high school students in a Chinese medium-sized city: Application of the theory of planned behavior. Transportation Research Part F: Psychology and Behaviour,2018,56.(SSCI) (2) Yueer Gao, Xiaohong Chen, Tiantian Li, Fen Chen. Differences in pupils’ school commute characteristics and mode choice based on the household registration system in China. Case Studies on Transport Policy, 2017,5(4): 656-661(ESCI) (3) Yueer Gao, Jie Cui, Jing Cheng, Ming Ding. -
Preface and Sponsors & Committees
Preface The International Conference on Manufacturing Science and Engineering is the premier forum for the presentation of new advances and research results in the fields of Manufacturing Science and Engineering. The conference brings together leading researchers, engineers and scientists in the domain of interest from around the world. The 1st International Conference on Manufacturing Science and Engineering was held in Zhuhai, 2009, under the organization of the University of Wollongong and Guangzhou University, and the 2nd Congress was held in Guilin, 2011, co-hosted by the Guangxi University, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, University of Wollongong, Korea Maritime University, and Baosteel Research Institute. Following the style of the previous two successful congresses, the 3rd International Conference on Manufacturing Science and Engineering was held in Xiamen, China, 27-29 March 2012, Organized by Fujian University of Technology, Xiamen University, Fuzhou University, Huaqiao University, University of Wollongong, Fujian Mechanical Engineering Society, China and Hong Kong Industrial Technology Research Centre. The program was designed to advance manufacturing technologies to the next generation through discussion of the most recent advances and future perspectives, and to engage the worldwide community in a collective effort to solve problems in manufacturing. Delegates from more than 40 countries or districts attended those conferences. The present volumes provide up-to-date, comprehensive and worldwide state-of-the art knowledge of the manufacturing science and engineering, including: advanced composite materials, advanced mechanical design, new materials and processes, advanced manufacturing technology, automation equipment and systems. All papers included in those volumes have already passed the strict peer-reviewing by 2-5 expert referees and been accepted for publication. -
An Chengri an Chengri, Male, Born in November, 1964.Professor. Director
An Chengri , male, born in November, 1964.Professor. Director of Institute of International Studies, Department of Political Science, School of philosophy and Public Administration,Heilongjiang University. Ph. D student of Japanese politics and Diplomacy History, NanKai University,2001.Doctor(International Relations History), Kokugakuin University,2002. Research Orientation: Japanese Foreign Relations, International Relation History in East Asia Publications: Research on contemporary Japan-South Korea Relations(China Social Science Press,October,2008);International Relations History of East Asia(Jilin Science Literature Press,March,2005) Association: Executive Director of China Institute of Japanese History , Director of China Society of Sino-Japanese Relations History Address: No.74 Xuefu Road, Nangang District, Haerbin, Heilongjiang, Department of Political Science, School of philosophy and Public Administration,Heilongjiang University. Postcode: 150080 An shanhua , Female, born in July,1964. Associate Professor, School of History, Dalian University. Doctor( World History),Jilin University,2007. Research Orientation: Modern and contemporary Japanese History, Japanese Foreign Relations, Political Science Publications: Comparative Studies on World Order View of China Korea and Japan and their Diplomatic in Modern Time ( Japanese Studies Forum , Northeast Normal University, 2006); Analysis of Japan's anti-system ideology towards the international system ( Journal of Changchun University of Science and Technology , Changchun University,2006) -
Identification of Essential Oils from the Leaves of 11 Species of Eriobotrya
Pak. J. Bot., 42(6): 4379-4386, 2010. IDENTIFICATION OF ESSENTIAL OILS FROM THE LEAVES OF 11 SPECIES OF ERIOBOTRYA YANPING HONG 1,2, SUHUA HUANG1, JINCHENG WU 3,*, SHUNQUAN LIN 2,* 1College of Life Science, Longyan University, Longyan, Fujian 364012, P. R. China 2College of Horticultural Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China 3Department of Environment and Life Science, Putian University, Putian, Fujian 351100, P. R. China Abstract Essential oils are regarded as the major bioactive compounds and exhibit antibacterial, antifungal, anti-viral and antioxidant activities. The contents and components of essential oils present in plant tissues depend largely on germplasm resource. In this study, essential oils in leaves of 11 species of Eriobotrya were extracted with ethyl ether and were then analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. A total of 66 components were identified and the major components were benzoic acid methyl ester, heptacosane, squalene, neophytadiene and hexacosane. The species ‘Obovata leaf’ exhibited higher contents of squalene and benzoic acid methyl ester compared to other species, suggesting a higher utilization value. The clustering analysis on the basis of the essential oils indicated that the 11 species of Eriobotrya can be classified into 3 groups, i.e. the first group ‘Oak leaf’, ‘Taiwan’, ‘Bengal’, ‘Obovata leaf’, ‘Hengchun’, ‘Guangxi’ and ‘Big flower’ loquats, the second group the common loquat, and ‘Tibet’, ‘Zaozhong 6’ and ‘Daduhe’ loquats, and the third group ‘Fragrant’ loquat. The differences in contents of phytol, squalene, neophytadiene and lup-20(29)-en-28-oic acid 3-hydroxyl-methyl ester among the three groups indicated the oil profiles of the 11 species of Eriobotrya. -
Short Name of the Site
Wang Qijun, Ancient Chinese Architecture: Vernacular Dwellings, New York, 2000. Fujian Tulou (China) Technical Evaluation Mission: 29 August-3 September 2007 No 1113 Additional information requested and received from the State Party: ICOMOS has sent a letter to the State Party on 20 December 2007 on the following issues: Official name as proposed by the State Party: Fujian Tulou - Extension of the buffer zone for Zhenfuou (Yongding); Location: Yongding County, - The reasons for moving people out of the core and Nanjing County, buffer zones and on the overall policy for sustaining the and Hua’an County, buildings as living units rather than museums; Fujian Province, People’s Republic of China - Further information on upgrading tulou services; Brief description: - Further information on the overall approach to the In lush mountainous areas in the south-west of Fujian landscape and on how an authentic farmed landscape can province, inland from the Taiwan Strait, large fortified be sustained as an appropriate setting for the tulou. communal clan houses, mostly built of rammed earth, and known as tulou (earthen houses), are set amongst The State Party responded with supplementary fields of rice, tea and tobacco below surrounding sub- information on 25 February 2008. These responses are tropical forest of pine, Chinese fir, cypress and camphor included in the report below. trees. Date of ICOMOS approval of this report: 11 March 2008 These multi-storey, inward-looking, circular or square dwellings were designed for communal living with family units of up to five storeys arranged around a 2. THE PROPERTY courtyard. Each housed a complete clan, of up to 800 people, and functioned much as a village unit. -
4-Day Hakka Culture Tour to Fujian Tulou, Mount Guanzhai & Peitian
永定客家土楼海外营销中心 永定县客家土楼国际旅行社有限公司 Fujian Tulou International Marketing Center Yongding Hakka Tulou International Travel Agent Co., Ltd. Brief Itinerary: 19 Dec, 2013 Day 1: Arrival in Xiamen (Dinner) 11:00 am, your professional guide and driver will be waiting for you at Xiamen Gaoqi Airport, holding a cardboard sign “Welcome to Fujian Tulou! AmazingChina.com”. Transfer to your hotel – Singapore Hotel in Xiamen. 18:00 pm, ICE BREAKING DINNER & PARTY in Singapore Hotel hosted by JSB. Hotel: Xiamen Singapore Hotel 20 Dec, 2013 Day 2: Yongding (Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner) 08:00 am, transfer from Xiamen to Yongding. 11:00 am, arrive at Gaobei Tulou Cluster and visit Chengqilou, the largest Tulou in this area. 13:00 pm, after lunch, check in Prince Tulou Hotel. 15:00 pm, you will transfer to visit Chuxi Tulou Cluster in Xiayang town. 18:00 pm, WELCOME DINNER at Prince Tulou Hotel hosted by Longyan and Yongding Tourism Administration. Hotel: Prince Tulou Hotel 21 Dec, 2013 Day 3: Yongding and Liancheng (Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner) 08:00 am, you will transfer to visit Zhengchenkou & Nanxi Tulou Valley (include Zhenfulou, Yanxianglou and Huanjilou). 10:00 am, you will transfer to Shanghang, visit the Site of Gutian Meeting. 12:00 am, enjoy WELCOME LUNCHEON hosted by Gujiao District Tourism Administration. 14:00 pm, you will visit Meihuashan Nature Reserve, trekking in the primitive forest, to see the Taxus chinensis of thousand years. 18:00pm, transfer to Liancheng for dinner, check in Tianyi hot-spring resort hotel. Hotel: Tianyi Hot Sping Hotel 22 Dec, 2013 Day 4: Liancheng and departure (Breakfast, Lunch) 08:00 am, you will transfer to visit Peitian Ancient Cillage – the Forbidden City in the south.