Yearly Enquiry on the Situation of Sheep Milk Recording in Member Countries
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Linee Guida Per La Conservazione E La
La Newsletter n.53 di R.A.R.E. Novembre 2016 Cari Soci, in questa Newsletter troverete un sunto delle relazioni presentate nel corso del Convegno annuale di RARE tenutosi a Guastalla (RE) nell’ambito della manifestazione “Piante e animali perduti” del Comune di Guastalla. Informazioni sulla nostra associazione sono reperibili sul nostro sito: o www.associazionerare.it Abbiamo di recente aperto anche un account di RARE (RARE - Associazione Italiana Razze Autoctone a Rischio di Estinzione) su FaceBook, vi invitiamo a cercarci, comunicare notizie, opinioni… o https://www.facebook.com/associazionerare/?fref=ts è possibile contattarci via mail al nostro indirizzo di posta elettronica: o [email protected] o telefonando al numero: 0968.51633 (Floro De Nardo) Ricordiamo che non verranno più spedite NL ai soci non in regola con il pagamento della quota associativa. Le quote associative sono: € 25 (socio sostenitore) o almeno € 10 (socio simpatizzante). Spero che, anche nel 2015, continuerai a sostenere R.A.R.E. rinnovando la tua adesione con un versamento su CCP n° 21786397 intestato a RARE – Via Nemo Sottili, 1 – 42123 Reggio Emilia. E’ possibile versare la quota di adesione tramite bonifico bancario utilizzando l’IBAN n. IT31Z0760101000000021786397 ma per l’invio delle Newsletter ed eventuali comunicazioni, si invita chi paga tramite bonifico ad inviare i propri dati, via mail all’indirizzo dell’associazione indicato sopra. In questo numero 14° convegno annuale di RARE …………………….…………………..……2 Riccardo Fortina - Università di Torino, RARE -
Intervento Battaglini
Allevamenti pastorali sulle Alpi: prodotti, opportunità e servizi Luca Battaglini DISAFA - Università degli Studi di Torino Rete Nazionale della Pastorizia [email protected] 30 maggio 2017 Museo Paul Russotto Palazzo Caporale 1. Allevamento degli ovini e dei caprini : una reale «necessità» per territori «meno favoriti» 2. I servizi ecosistemici e la pastorizia sulle Alpi occidentali 3. Nuove esigenze e prospettive anche culturali per lo sviluppo della pastorizia 1. Allevamento degli ovini e dei caprini Problemi di ordine generale • Riduzioni delle superfici a pascolo • Aumento delle dimensioni medie di greggi (e mandrie) • Perdita di caratteristiche di determinati ambienti • Riduzione della variabilità delle risorse genetiche (biodiversità zootecnica) • Perdita delle produzioni locali (e tipiche) Alpine livestock farming systems in the Alps: abandonment and intensification Abandonment 1980-2000 in the Alps (Streifeneder et al., 2005; mod.) 0 -10 % -20 -30 -40 -50 Abandonment Abandonment -60 -70 aziendefarms UBALivestock units Allevamenti alpini in Italia (Battaglini et al., 2014) Variation Year 1990 2000 2010 1990-2010 (%) Meadows and pastures (ha) 1,109,367 1,016,180 812,236 -26.6 Cattle (n.): Farms 43,774 26,949 21,221 -51.5 Heads 578,484 492,701 446,531 -22.8 Heads/farm 13.2 18.3 21.0 +59.2 Dairy cows 275,605 223,115 194,440 -29.4 Dairy farms 37,803 20,924 15,157 -59.9 Dairy cows/dairy farm 7.3 10.7 12.8 +76.0 Sheep (n.): Farms 7,901 6,279 4,402 -44.3 Heads 175,274 176,054 191,713 +9.4 Heads/farm 22.2 28.0 43.6 +96.3 Goats (n.): Farms 7,221 6,258 4,442 -38.5 Heads 84,455 95,872 89,625 +6.1 Heads/farm 11.7 15.3 20.2 +72.5 Variazioni superfici pastorali (Reg. -
Genomic Signatures of Adaptive Introgression from European
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Genomic signatures of adaptive introgression from European moufon into domestic sheep Received: 23 September 2016 Mario Barbato 1,2, Frank Hailer2, Pablo Orozco-terWengel 2, James Kijas3, Paolo Mereu 4, Accepted: 22 June 2017 Pierangela Cabras5, Rafaele Mazza6, Monica Pirastru 4 & Michael W. Bruford2 Published: xx xx xxxx Moufon (Ovis aries musimon) became extinct from mainland Europe after the Neolithic, but remnant populations from the Mediterranean islands of Corsica and Sardinia have been used for reintroductions across Europe since the 19th-century. Moufon x sheep hybrids are larger-bodied than moufon, potentially showing increased male reproductive success, but little is known about genomic levels of admixture, or about the adaptive signifcance of introgression between resident moufon and local sheep breeds. Here we analysed Ovine medium-density SNP array genotypes of 92 moufon from six geographic regions, along with data from 330 individuals of 16 domestic sheep breeds. We found lower levels of genetic diversity in moufon than in domestic sheep, consistent with past bottlenecks in moufon. Introgression signals were bidirectional and afected most moufon and sheep populations, being strongest in one Sardinian moufon population. Developing and using a novel approach to identify chromosomal regions with consistent introgression signals, we infer adaptive introgression from moufon to domestic sheep related to immunity mechanisms, but not in the opposite direction. Further, we infer that Soay and Sarda sheep carry introgressed moufon alleles involved in bitter taste perception and/or innate immunity. Our results illustrate the potential for adaptive introgression even among recently diverged populations. Introgression is increasingly documented as a potentially adaptive evolutionary force1, with recent developments in high-throughput genotyping and sequencing facilitating the detection of even small genomic regions that have been passed on from one taxon to another2. -
Rapporto Sullo Stato Delle Risorse Genetiche Animali in Italia
▪▪▪cbfmdn{vs~qruxop|z ▪▪▪ Rapporto sullo Stato delle Risorse Genetiche Animali in Italia Luglio 2005 ▪▪▪cbfmdn{vs~qruxop|z ▪▪▪ ▪▪▪cbfmdn{vs~qruxop|z ▪▪▪ Introduzione L’autorizzazione per la stesura di questo Primo Rapporto Sullo Stato Delle Risorse Genetiche Animale del Paese è stata concessa nel marzo 2001 a seguito di una comunicazione pervenuta dal Direttore Generale dell’Organizzazione Nazionale per l’Alimentazione e Agricoltura – FAO - invitando l’Italia a partecipare alla stesura di un rapporto che dovrà chiarificare lo stato delle risorse genetiche del Paese. Il Ministero delle Politiche Agricole e Forestali (MiPAF) ha assegnato il compito della stesura del 1º Rapporto al ConSDABI, nella persona del prof. Donato Matassino. Questo 1. Rapporto del Paese, sinteticamente, descrive l’attuale situazione delle risorse genetiche animali per l’alimentazione e per l’agricoltura e identifica i bisogni per consentirne la tutela, la conservazione e l’utilizzazione; inoltre, riferisce sullo stato delle risorse genetiche animali, sullo stato e sull’andamento delle risorse, nonché sul loro potenziale contributo all’agricoltura, all’alimentazione e allo sviluppo della ruralità multifunzionale sostenibile; in piú, analizza l’attuale capacità del paese per la gestione di queste risorse ed evidenzia le priorità che potrebbero risultare utili per la cooperazione internazionale. 3 ▪▪▪cbfmdn{vs~qruxop|z ▪▪▪ CAPITOLO 1 RESOCONTO DELLO STATO DELLA BIODIVERSITÀ NEL SETTORE DEGLI ANIMALI IN ITALIA. 1.1. Punto di vista dell’agricoltura italiana sistemi di produzione animale e relativa biodiversità. 1.1.1. Il Paese L’Italia confina a ovest con la Francia, a nord con la Svizzera e l’Austria, a est con la Slovenia, e nel suo interno si trovano lo Stato Vaticano e quello di San Marino. -
Country Report Italy 2011
European Regional Focal Point for Animal Genetic Resources (ERFP) 21 st April 2011 ERFP Country report 2010 – 2011 COUNTRY: ITALY reported by: Giovanni Bittante Strategic Priority Area 1: Characterization, Inventory and Monitoring of Trends and Associated Risks The inventory of Italian animal genetic resources and the monitoring of trends and associated risks has been undertaken and summarized il the paper "Italian animal genetic resources in the Domestic Animal Diversity Information Systm of FAO" (Giovanni Bittante, 2011, Italian Journal of Animal Science,vol 10:e29, Annex 2). Several research activities on this topic have been carried out by Universities and Research Institutions. Among them see the important activity of ConSDABI (Annex 3). Strategic Priority Area 2: Sustainable Use and Development Beyond the systematic control of animals of Italian populations (herd books, pedigree registries, milk recording, type evaluation, etc.) made by the different associations of breeders, as outlined in Annex 2, several projects dealing with sustainable use, products valorisation and development has been carried out by national and local governments, agencies, breeders associations and consortia. Strategic Priority Area 3: Conservation (please give details for the most relevant institutions for national genebanks / cryopreservation in the table in Annex 1) In situ conservation activities are going on for almost all the Italian AnGR, while the project of a national virtual cryo-bank is not yet fully established, despite the intense work of the -
Large Animal Review - Poste Italiane Spa - Spedizione in A.P
Progetto5 12-09-2008 10:48 Pagina 1 SUPPLEMENTO AL N. 4 - AGOSTO 2008, ANNO 14 LAR ISSN: 1124-4593 Large Animal Review Indicizzato su CAB ABSTRACTS e GLOBAL HEALTH XVIII CONGRESSO NAZIONALE S.I.P.A.O.C. Società Italiana di Patologia ed Allevamento degli ovini e dei caprini Villa Cavenago - Trezzo sull’Adda (MI) 17-20 settembre 2008 Relazioni delle Tavole Rotonde Comunicazioni Scientifiche SUPPL. - SPEDIZIONE IN A.P. SPA AL N. - D.L. LARGE ANIMAL REVIEW - POSTE ITALIANE 2008 DELLA RIVISTA 353/2003 (CONV. 4 - AGOSTO IN L. 27/02/2004 N. 46) ART. 1, COMMA 1, DCB PIACENZA Società Italiana Veterinari per Animali da Reddito Società Federata ANMVI Progetto5 12-09-2008 10:48 Pagina 2 Merial Italia spa - Centro Direzionale Milanofiori - Strada 6, Palazzo E/5 - 20090 Assago (MI) Tel. 02.57.76.61 - Fax 02.57.766.301 - E-mail: [email protected] - www.merial.com ® MILOXAN è un marchio di Merial. © Copyright 2002. Tutti i diritti riservati. VETERINARI AI MEDICI ESCLUSIVAMENTE COMUNICAZIONE RISERVATA Iniziali_SIPAOC_imp 11-09-2008 9:28 Pagina i Editors: Annarita Di Cerbo, Mario Luini, Maria Teresa Manfredi, Marco Ruggeri ® OVAX GARANZIA LATTE Iniziali_SIPAOC_imp 11-09-2008 9:28 Pagina ii è FATRO è italiano AGALASSIAVaccino inattivato contro degli ovini l’Agalassia Contagiosa ... la garanzia per il latte delle tue pecore. CONFEZIONI: Flacone da 100 ml Flacone da 250 ml Iniziali_SIPAOC_imp 11-09-2008 9:28 Pagina iii Consiglio Direttivo S.I.P.A.O.C. Presidente Giovanni Garippa Vice-Presidente Guido Bufano Tesoriere Antonello Carta Consiglieri Anna -
Growth Rate, Meat Quality and Fatty Acids Composition of “Agnello Di Sardegna” PGI Light Lambs
Research Article Agri Res & Tech: Open Access J Volume 25 Issue 2 - December 2020 Copyright © All rights are reserved by Marco Acciaro DOI: 10.19080/ARTOAJ.2020.25.556305 Growth rate, meat quality and fatty acids composition of “Agnello di Sardegna” PGI light lambs Marco Acciaro1*, Corrado Dimauro2, Maria Sitzia1, Carla Manca1, Myriam Fiori1, Margherita Addis1, Valeria Giovanetti1 and Mauro Decandia1 1AGRIS Sardegna, Dipartimento per la Ricerca nelle Produzioni Animali, 07040 Olmedo, Italy 2Dipartimento di Agraria, Università di Sassari, viale Italia 39, 07100 Sassari, Italy Submission: November 30, 2020; Published:December 18, 2020 *Corresponding author: Marco Acciaro, AGRIS Sardegna, Dipartimento per la Ricerca nelle Produzioni Animali, 07040 Olmedo, Italy Abstract male lambs, homogeneous for age and litter size and consisting of seven pure Sarda (S X S) and seven crossbred Ile de France x Sarda (IF X S) lambsThe workwere aimscompared to fill forthe growth knowledge rate, gapdressing-out on performance percent, and chemical meat quality composition, of “Agnello fatty diacids Sardegna” (FA) composition PGI light lambs. of Longissimus To this end lumborum fourteen muscle and some nutritional indexes. Lambs suckled and followed their mothers at pasture until slaughtering at17±3 kg Live Weight and 50±1 days old, (means±s.d). The SXS lambs showed higher content of some healthy fatty acids (EPA) and better values of some nutritional indexes (Thrombogenic and Ipo-ipercholesterolemic index). The effect of litter size was more pronounced than sire effect, affecting both chemical and FA composition of light lambs. The single lambs showed higher branched chain fatty acids, linoleic and linolenic acid, CLA and other healthy fatty light lamb meat. -
Milk Yield : Use in Stagnation of Simplified (AT Or AC) Methods % Simplified
Meeting of the ICAR Working Group on Performance Recording of Dairy Sheep Cork, Ireland, 29th May 2012 Draft agenda . Constitution of the group . Main activities of the WG over the last 2 years . Presentation of the results of the on-line enquiry . Add milk quality in the enquiry . Guidelines : quality assurance for AC method . Guidelines : udder morphology . Miscellaneous Agenda 1 Members of the Working Group in Riga Jean-Michel ASTRUC France Institut de l’Elevage Zdravko BARAĆ Croatia Croatian Agricultural Agency Francis BARILLET France INRA Antonello CARTA Italy AGRIS Sardinia Elisha GOOTWINE Israel Volcani Center Drago KOMPAN Slovenia University of Ljubljana Franz-Josef ROMBERG Germany Dienstleistungszentrum Ländlicher Raum Westpfalz Alessia TONDO Italy AIA Eva UGARTE Spain NEIKER No new members Correspondent from the board : Clara Diaz from INIA (Spain) Change of the name WG on Milk Recording in Sheep WG on Performance Recording of Dairy Sheep Agreed by the Board in 2011 Agenda 2 Main activities of the WG over the last 2 years (1/3) Report of the activities, communication Synthesis of the situation of the WG for Bourg-en-Bresse (France) session in May 2011. No meeting of the group. Preparation of the emendations of the guidelines Many exchanges about : Recording of udder morphology AC method and quality assurance On-line enquiry Preparation of the Cork session : tables, slides Main activities of the WG over the last 2 years (2/3) Co-operation with other bodies of ICAR WG on Milk Recording of Goats : participation (J.M. Astruc) to the meeting of the group in Bourg-en-Bresse Requirements on milk recording devices : wish of the WG to not relax them to keep enough accuracy for each individual measures : seems to be OK within ICAR Main activities of the WG over the last 2 years (3/3) Co-operation with non-ICAR organizations Participation of A.Carta & J.M.Astruc to a core group on sheep and goats within the FABRE-TP (Farm Animal Breeding and Reproduction Technology Platform). -
Anagrafe Nazionale Della Biodiversità Di Interesse Agricolo E Alimentare Legge 1° Dicembre 2015, N
Allegato 1 ANAGRAFE NAZIONALE DELLA BIODIVERSITÀ DI INTERESSE AGRICOLO E ALIMENTARE LEGGE 1° DICEMBRE 2015, N. 194 RISORSE GENETICHE ANIMALI Specie n. Genere Nome della razza Nome scientifico Nome comune 1 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Agerolese 2 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Bruna Originaria 3 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Burlina 4 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Cabannina 5 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Calvana 6 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Cinisara 7 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Garfagnina 8 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Jersey 9 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Maremmana 10 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Modenese - Bianca Val Padana 11 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Modicana - Siciliana 12 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Mucca Pisana - Mucco Pisana - Pisana 13 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Pezzata Rossa d'Oropa 14 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Pezzata Rossa Friulana 15 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Pinzgauer 16 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Pontremolese 17 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Pustertaler Sprinzen - Pusterer Sprinzen - Barà 18 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Reggiana (Vacca rossa) 19 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Rendena 20 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Romagnola 21 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Sardo Modicana 22 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Valdostana Pezzata Nera -Castana 23 Bos Bos Taurus L. Bovino Varzese - Ottonese - Tortolese 24 Ovis Ovis aries L. Pecora Alpagota 25 Ovis Ovis aries L. Pecora Altamurana 26 Ovis Ovis aries L. Pecora Appeninica 27 Ovis Ovis aries L. Pecora Assaf 28 Ovis Ovis aries L. Pecora Barbaresca 29 Ovis Ovis aries L. Pecora Bergamasca 30 Ovis Ovis aries L. -
Livestock Biodiversity in Mediterranean Mountains”
International Programme on Research and Training on Sustainable Management of Mountain Areas “PROTECTING MOUNTAIN BIODIVERSITY” LivestockLivestock biodiversitybiodiversity inin MediterraneanMediterranean mountainsmountains Luca Battaglini & Manuela Renna UNIVERSITY OF TURIN Faculty of Agronomy – Department of Animal Science Wednesday, 14 July 2010 – Alagna Valsesia – Valle Otro (Vercelli Province) WhatWhatWhat isisis biodiversity?biodiversity?biodiversity? Luca Battaglini & Manuela Renna - “Livestock biodiversity in Mediterranean mountains” BiologicalBiologicalBiological DiversityDiversityDiversity BiodiversityBiodiversityBiodiversity The contracted term Biodiversity was coined by W.G. Rosen in 1985 while planning the National Forum on Biological Diversity organized by the National Research Council. Luca Battaglini & Manuela Renna - “Livestock biodiversity in Mediterranean mountains” DefinitionsDefinitionsDefinitions ofofof biodiversitybiodiversitybiodiversity The term can have many interpretations and it is most commonly used to replace the more clearly defined terms species diversity and species richness. Variation of life at all levels of biological organisation. The variability among living organisms from all sources, including inter-alia, terrestrial, marine, and other aquatic ecosystems, and the ecological complexes of which they are part (Convention on Biological Diversity, 1992) Luca Battaglini & Manuela Renna - “Livestock biodiversity in Mediterranean mountains” WhatWhatWhat doesdoesdoes “““losslossloss ofofof biodiversitybiodiversitybiodiversity””” -
The Role of Local Sheep and Goat Breeds and Their Products As a Tool for Sustainability and Safeguard of the Mediterranean Environment
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/283773410 The Role of Local Sheep and Goat Breeds and Their Products as a Tool for Sustainability and Safeguard of the Mediterranean Environment Article · January 2015 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-16357-4_7 CITATIONS READS 9 170 7 authors, including: Adriana Di Trana Lucia Sepe Università degli Studi della Basilicata Council for Agricultural Research and Economics 45 PUBLICATIONS 618 CITATIONS 48 PUBLICATIONS 322 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Paola Di Gregorio Maria Antonietta Di Napoli Università degli Studi della Basilicata 15 PUBLICATIONS 88 CITATIONS 55 PUBLICATIONS 787 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Supporto alla progettazione e all'innovazione per le filiere agricole nelle aree SNAI View project Feta cheese geographical discrimination View project All content following this page was uploaded by Adriana Di Trana on 11 January 2016. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. The Role of Local Sheep and Goat Breeds and Their Products as a Tool for Sustainability and Safeguard of the Mediterranean Environment Adriana Di Trana, Lucia Sepe, Paola Di Gregorio, Maria A. Di Napoli, Daniela Giorgio, Anna R. Caputo, and Salvatore Claps Abstract This chapter is a survey of recent studies on native sheep and goat breeds with special emphasis on their role as a tool of sustainability. After a short overview, strategies for adding value to the local breeds are described together with a synthesis of measures in support of animal biodiversity in marginal areas of Mediterranean environment. -
Proceedings of the 19Th ASPA Congress, Cremona, June 7-10, 2011
Italian Journal of Animal Science ISSN: (Print) 1828-051X (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tjas20 Proceedings of the 19th ASPA Congress, Cremona, June 7-10, 2011 To cite this article: (2011) Proceedings of the 19th ASPA Congress, Cremona, June 7-10, 2011, Italian Journal of Animal Science, 10:sup1, 1-138, DOI: 10.4081/ijas.2011.s1 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.4081/ijas.2011.s1 Copyright 2011 The Authors Published online: 24 May 2016. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 756 View related articles Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at https://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=tjas20 ASPA 19th Congress Cremona, June 7-10, 2011 Italian Journal of Animal Science 2011; volume 10: supplement 1 Agenda for oral presentations Tuesday June 7 - Animal breeding and genetics - Sala Maffei 14.00-14.15 Francesco Tiezzi, Mauro Penasa, Alessio Cecchinato, Christian Maltecca, Giovanni Bittante Genetic and environmental factors affecting fertility in Italian Brown Swiss cows .........................................................................C-001 14.15-14.30 Cristina Sartori, Roberto Mantovani Effects of inbreeding on fighting ability in Aosta Chestnut and Aosta Black Pied cattle.................................................................C-002 14.30-14.45 Mara Battagin, Mauro Penasa, Martino Cassandro Flow analysis of Holstein bulls daughters during progeny test...............................................................................................................C-003