Sewing Machine Needle Types-Sizes-Applications
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HAND SEWING NEEDLES Quality Makes the Difference
No. 14 HAND SEWING NEEDLES Quality makes the difference. Hand sewing needles Hand sewing needles Embroidery needles Embroidery needles Sewing, embroidery and darning needles. • Sharps • Self-threading needles • Chenille • Tapestry Stitch by stitch – perfect and precise. • Betweens • Jersey needles • Crewel • Smyrna • Millinery needles Centuries of experience in metal processing, combined with Hand sewing needles: For fine embroidery we have a special needle known The higher the needle number, the finer and shorter the latest production technology available today, make Prym as a crewel needle. These slender needles with a the needle. Betweens have the same wire diameter somewhat larger eye can take one or more threads sewing, embroidery and darning needles perfect precision as the respective no. in sharps but they are approx. of stranded cotton, e.g. for white linen embroidery. Tapestry needles (with blunt point) are most tools. The needle range from Prym sets international quality 7 mm (1/4”) shorter. Both needle types are available • burr-free and finger friendly head As they correspond in length and gauge with the sharps suitable for counted thread embroidery on coarse- in packs in single sizes as well as in assorted sizes. standards – also in the variety of the assortment. Here, specialists needles, and are also easier to thread, they are often weave or even-weave fabrics. For closely woven will find their special needles. • silver or gold smooth eye facilitates used as a sewing needle. fabrics we recommend the use of sharp-pointed chenille needles. threading and avoids thread damage Sharps are our standard Both needles have large eyes which are suitable sewing needles, used to for thicker thread or wool. -
Machine Embroidery Threads
Machine Embroidery Threads 17.110 Page 1 With all the threads available for machine embroidery, how do you know which one to choose? Consider the thread's size and fiber content as well as color, and for variety and fun, investigate specialty threads from metallic to glow-in-the-dark. Thread Sizes Rayon Rayon was developed as an alternative to Most natural silk. Rayon threads have the soft machine sheen of silk and are available in an embroidery incredible range of colors, usually in size 40 and sewing or 30. Because rayon is made from cellulose, threads are it accepts dyes readily for color brilliance; numbered unfortunately, it is also subject to fading from size with exposure to light or frequent 100 to 12, laundering. Choose rayon for projects with a where elegant appearance is the aim and larger number indicating a smaller thread gentle care is appropriate. Rayon thread is size. Sewing threads used for garment also a good choice for machine construction are usually size 50, while embroidered quilting motifs. embroidery designs are almost always digitized for size 40 thread. This means that Polyester the stitches in most embroidery designs are Polyester fibers are strong and durable. spaced so size 40 thread fills the design Their color range is similar to rayon threads, adequately without gaps or overlapping and they are easily substituted for rayon. threads. Colorfastness and durability make polyester When test-stitching reveals a design with an excellent choice for children's garments stitches so tightly packed it feels stiff, or other items that will be worn hard stitching with a finer size 50 or 60 thread is and/or washed often. -
Convertible Collar Construction
Convertible Collar Construction Directory Click any image to go to that section Yoke/Facing Options: Intro and Gallery By far the most common set-up for a The purpose of this introductory section is to convertible-collar shirt is that it has front facings feature and compare the range of other options and a yoke, and that these two details don’t touch, also, if less commonly, in use beyond this classic as in the example at right. one, before I proceed to work step-by-step through a handful of useful variants . Many other possible That is, the facings don’t extend far enough combinations, and of course, variations on the towards the shoulders at the neckline that they’ll ones here, are conceiveable and may suit your meet with or join to the fronts of the yoke layers. As project better, so feel free to experiment. a result, the yoke construction steps aren’t integrated into the collar steps and are completed, in front at least, before the collar is begun, so the options for using the yoke as a back facing are eliminated. The steps for this classic arrangement are described below in Variation #5, in the Front Facing Only category. Collar Insertion Options Step-By-Step No Yoke or Facings Required Front facings Only Front and Back Facings, or Yoke Used as Facing Variation 1: Collar Applied as Band Variation 3: Collar’s Back Neckline Edge-Stitched Variation 6: Back Facings 1 3 and Facings Secured at Shoulder Seams 6 Options: Options: 1. Edge-stitched neckline 2. -
Sewing Machine Decorative Stitches
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Schmetz Needle Guide
NEEDLE GUIDE Needle Anatomy Butt: The beveled end allows easy insertion in the needle bar. Shank: Household needles have a flat shank, while commercial and industrial needles have round, threaded, notched or other special shanks. Shanks allow perfect positioning of the needle in the sewing machine needle bar. Shoulder: The sloping area transitioning between the shank and blade. Schmetz color codes appear on the shoulder. Blade: Needle size is determined by the blade diameter (i.e., size 75 is .75mm) Groove: The groove cradles and guides thread to the eye. The length and size of the groove vary according to needle type. Scarf: The indentation above the eye that allows the bobbin hook to smoothly grab the thread under the throat plate to create a stitch. The shape and size of the scarf vary according to needle type. Eye: The hole through which thread passes. The shape and size of the eye vary according to needle type. Point and Tip: Length, shape and size vary according to needle types. Change Your Needle 130/705 H Damaged or worn needles result in: Household sewing machines require a needle with a flattened shank. All needles in this system have a flattened shank for perfect needle • Broken or shredded threads positioning in the needle bar in relation to the hook. • Skipped stitches • Puckered fabrics • Damaged fabrics Schmetz Works with All Sewing Machines! • Uneven threads Schmetz needles work with all new, current and older household sewing machines! Replace Your Needle It’s the easiest way to How to Read a Needle Package improve your stitch quality. -
2021 Virtual Sewing & Stitchery Expo Schedule Checklist
Virtual Expo Schedule Use this checklist to plan your Virtual Expo experience. Don’t forget to buy your class tickets online beginning Jan. 12! All times listed are Pacific Standard Time (PST). Registration for Three & Four Needle classes that require a kit will end Feb. 2 to allow time for shipping. Wednesday 8:00 AM - 12:00 PM 4104 The Victorian Sewing Box 1:00 PM - 1:45 PM FS Lighting your Sewing Room 8:00 AM - 12:00 PM 4106 Beyond the Basics in Free Motion Quilting 1:00 PM - 2:00 PM Cutting Line Designs 8:00 AM - 12:00 PM 4107 Cadence Top Sew-A-Long 1:00 PM - 2:00 PM Fit for Art Patterns 8:00 AM - 12:00 PM 4110 A TempLee Quilted Medallion 1:00 PM - 2:00 PM The Rain Shed 8:00 AM - 12:00 PM 4111 From Thread to Lace 1:00 PM - 5:00 PM 4101 Flowermania English Paper Piecing 8:00 AM - 12:00 PM 4114 Scrappy Wonky Quilt Blocks 1:00 PM - 5:00 PM 4103 The Caprice Organizer 8:00 AM - 12:00 PM 4119 Temari—Japanese Thread Balls 1:00 PM - 5:00 PM 4105 Featherweight Spa Day 8:00 AM - 12:00 PM 4121 Easy Fit and Sew Yoga Pants 1:00 PM - 5:00 PM 4109 Enchantress Bracelet 8:00 AM - 12:00 PM 4122 The Ultimate Stabilizer Class 1:00 PM - 5:00 PM 4112 Vintage Windmill 8:00 AM - 12:00 PM 4123 Coverstitch Workshop 1:00 PM - 5:00 PM 4115 The Boro and Sashiko Pillow 9:00 AM - 9:30 AM FS Rulerwork Tips for Any Machine 1:00 PM - 5:00 PM 4117 Sew For You: Panties 9:00 AM - 10:00 AM WonderFil Specialty Threads 1:00 PM - 5:00 PM 4118 No Pins, No Basting, No Kidding! 9:00 AM - 10:00 AM Paradiso Designs 1:00 PM - 5:00 PM 4120 Viking Knitting: Trichinopoly on a Dowel -
EC71-475 Relining Coats and Jackets Jane Speece
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Historical Materials from University of Nebraska- Extension Lincoln Extension 1971 EC71-475 Relining Coats and Jackets Jane Speece Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/extensionhist Speece, Jane, "EC71-475 Relining Coats and Jackets" (1971). Historical Materials from University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension. 4065. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/extensionhist/4065 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Extension at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Historical Materials from University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. E. C. 71·475 I ~ I ~ 0-t I ~: I I I RELINING -+- __ _I . I I I I COATS and JACKETS I I I _I __ _ ~W:(ClEKW\ElD) \~ DGT 11 1971 COLLt.GE OF P.GRICUUURE UBRP.RY EXTENSION SERVI CE f \ UNI VERS ITY OF NEBRASKA COLLEGE OF AGR ICULTURE ' ' COOPERATI NG W ITH THE U .S. DEPARTMENT OF AGR ICULTURE • AND THE COLLEGE OF HOME ECONOMI CS. '•·····•" E. F. FROLI K, DEAN; .J. L. ADAMS, D I RECTOR 1elininR COATS and JACKETS By Jane Speece Extension Specialist (Clothing) establish The fabric of a coat or jacket usually is good long after straight the lining begins to wear. Relining the garment, which is not of grain difficult to do once the procedures are known, could put a favorite garment back into your wardrobe to give you many more years of wear. The first step is to rip out the old lining. -
Stitch Guide by Johanna Lindahl
1 Stitch Guide By Johanna Lindahl In this stitch guide all the uncommon stitches used in my patterns are described. Note that sometimes stitches are made in a different way than in this guide and in that case that specific stitch is described in the pattern. Content, US terms: • Picot • Popcorn (pop) • Puff • Front post slip stitch (FPss) • Front post single crochet (FPsc) • Double crochet 2 together (dc2tog) • Double crochet 3 together (dc3tog) • Front post double crochet (FPdc) • Front post treble (FPtr) • Front post trebles 2 together (FPtr2tog) • Back post slip stitch (BPss) • Back post single crochet (BPsc) • Back post half double crochet (BPhdc) • Back post double crochet (BPdc) • Back post treble (BPtr) • Spike single crochet • Standing single crochet • Standing double crochet • Invisible join Ravelry Store: Johanna Lindahl Designs Blogg: mijocrochet.se | Facebook: Mijo Crochet | Instagram: @mijocrochet Mijo Crochet 2018. Picot 2 Chain one (or more). Then you make a slip stitch through the front loop and the front vertical loop in the single crochet (or dc) just made. Popcorn (pop) Make 4 double crochet in the specified stitch. Drop the loop from your hook and then insert your hook in the first double crochet you made. Grab the dropped loop and pull it through the stitch. Ravelry Store: Johanna Lindahl Designs Blogg: mijocrochet.se | Facebook: Mijo Crochet | Instagram: @mijocrochet Mijo Crochet 2018. Puff 3 Yo, insert the hook into the specified stitch. Pull the yarn through the stitch. [Yo and insert the hook into the same stitch and yo again. Pull the yarn through the stitch] 3 more times. -
About the Designer ...Margaret Pierce
Bear in Mind An electronic newsletter from Bear Threads Ltd. Volume 3 – Issue 8 August 2011 From The Editor – About the designer . Margaret Pierce Jim and I just returned from a refreshing vacation to the Baltic’s Margaret has taught French Handsewing for 37 years. She and North Cape. Refreshing in many ways, not just the cool studied with Sarah Howard Stone in Montgomery, AL; with the temperatures – although I confess the temperatures ranged embroideresses on the island of Madeira; and at La Maison R. from the mid‐40s Fahrenheit at the North Cape to the mid‐60s Malbranche Embroidery School in Paris. She also received a BA in Home Economics Education at Queens University in in southern Norway. But the trip was refreshing also in seeing Charlotte, North Carolina. how the Scandinavian countries cling to their heritage with such zeal and commitment. Children still enjoy not only wearing the She taught for National and Regional SAGA and EGA Seminars native costumes of their local communities, but love sharing and Conventions; for Valentine Museum Assembly-Richmond, their local games, folklore and heritage. Girls continue to be VA; Callaway Gardens School of Needlework; in Ireland at the taught such arts as yarn spinning and fabric weaving as well as Au Grianan School for the Guild of Irish Lacemakers bread making and other ‘lost’ arts. We visited several working Convention; in Australia for the Australian Needlework School; museums which was very interesting. One mother and her 3 and local needlework guilds and shops throughout the US and small children were baking cinnamon rolls in the old fashioned Canada. -
My Bernette Sewing Machine Mastery Workbook – B37
MASTERY BOOK SERIES SEWING MACHINES BERNETTE SEWING MACHINE WORKBOOK For bernette models b37 and b38 ©2017. Permission granted to copy and distribute in original form only. Content may not be altered or used in any other form or under any other branding. TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ........................................... 3 Sewing Machine Needles ...................... 4 Thread .................................................... 6 bernette Presser Feet ............................ 7 Stitch Selection ...................................... 8 Securing Stitches ................................... 9 Turning Corners ..................................... 10 Zigzag Stitch .......................................... 11 Blind Hem .............................................. 12 Triple Straight Stitch ............................. 13 Overlock Stitch ...................................... 14 Stretch Stitch ......................................... 15 Buttonholes .......................................... 16 Attaching Buttons ................................. 17 Stitching Zippers .................................... 18 Decorative Stitching .............................. 19 Satin Stitching ....................................... 20 Stitch Combinations/Memory ............... 21 Alphabets ............................................... 22 The information in this workbook applies to bernette models: b37 and b38. Double Needle Stitching ....................... 23 Note: Some exercises apply only to certain models Supplies ................................................. -
Frequently Asked Questions Lockstitch Sewing Machines
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS LOCKSTITCH SEWING MACHINES Sewing machine operators can often help themselves when their machine does not operate properly. Here are some simple instructions, which if properly used, can save you time and mechanic’s service call. What do I check when the thread breaks? Poor thread quality (too old, or not strong enough). Check for defective needle/needles (bent or blunt). Make sure you are using the correct needle system, See owners manual. Check for the correct passing of the thread. Check thread tension, could be to tight or to loose. Check if thread has jumped out from between the tension discs. Check condition of take-up spring (check spring) Sewing area very dirty, remove needle plate and clean. Check bobbin and bobbin case for damage, replace if needed. Bobbin case may be very dirty; clean the inside of the bobbin case. Check for sharp parts or edges where the thread passes. Check for overheating needle/needles. Check hook timing. See owner’s manual. What do I check when the needles are breaking? Select correct needle size for the type of work being done, Make sure you are using the correct needle system, See owners manual. Make sure the needle is inserted correctly. Check pressure foot is inserted correctly, and lined up with needle hole. Check bobbin in bobbin case, bobbin could be spread too wide, replace with new bobbin. Check needle guard setting. See owner’s manual. Check hook timing. See owner’s manual. Is the machine the correct type for what you are trying to sew? What do I check for skipped stitches? Select correct needle size for the type of work being done. -
Hemmer Foot (ESG-HF) Instructions
Baby Lock Sewing Accessories Hemmer Foot (ESG-HF) Instructions This foot is designed to curl under a 3mm double hem while stitching with either a straight stitch or a decorative Parisian hemstitch. Works best on lightweight fabrics. 4. Position the fabric (reverse side facing up) under the presser This presser foot can be used on a sewing machine with a foot. Lower the needle 3 mm from the edges of the fabric, zigzag stitch width up to 7 mm. lower the presser foot, then sew 2 or 3 stitches. 1. Remove presser foot and attach snap-on narrow hemmer foot. 5. Raise the needle and the presser foot, and then hold the ends of the upper thread and lower thread to prevent them from being pulled out of the fabric and pull the fabric out from the front of the presser foot. 2. Select the straight stitch (center needle position). 3. Connect the foot controller so that both hands are free to guide the fabric. 6. Holding both threads, pass them through the curled part HINTS: If too little fabric is wrapped around the curl and a of the presser foot and pull them toward the back of the threefold seam is not being sewn: pull the fabric held in your presser foot. Wrap the fabric around the curled part of the right hand to the left in order to increase the amount of fabric presser foot in the same way. Position the edge of the fabric wrapped in the presser foot curl. At the same time, carefully just behind the needle and lower the presser foot.