Structure of the Board

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Structure of the Board Chapter 1 » Structure of the Board The Board of Directors Role as a Director Credit union directors are elected During board meetings, you share by the general membership. A person in the responsibility for the credit must first be a member of the credit union’s future. You contribute to set- union to run for a board position. The ting policies, approving budgets and election may take place at the credit all the other board functions that help union’s annual meeting or balloting guide the credit union. may be accomplished electronically In board deliberations, you must or by mail with the results announced put on your director’s hat. You are Now that you’ve at the meeting. Your credit union’s expected to make decisions that are been elected to the bylaws specify the terms of office and good for the credit union and for the the election procedures. members as a whole, regardless of how board of directors, The average credit union board has those decisions affect your personal seven members, according to a survey situation. For example, your savings in you have two by Credit Union Director’s Newsletter. the credit union or your plans to take roles at the credit The following is true for federally char- out a loan should not affect your judg- tered credit unions: The board must ment about rates. union—director and number at least five directors and no You also wear your official hat when more than 15. The board must have an the board grants you authority to work member. odd number of directors. The mem- on its behalf. For example, the board bers of the board all serve the same could give you authority to disburse length of term. This can be either two funds, invest funds, or sign contracts. years or three years. Terms are usually In doing this, you are acting as an staggered so that about an equal num- agent of the board, not as a member of ber of directors are elected each year. the credit union. If a vacancy occurs between elections, Your power as a director is restrict- the board appoints someone to fill the ed to those two situations: taking part position until the next regular election. in board meetings and acting on the board’s behalf as its authorized agent. Dual Role In all other situations, you have no Now that you’ve been elected to special power or authority in the credit the board of directors, you have two union. roles at the credit union—director and member. It’s important to keep the two Role as a Member roles separate and to understand the When you conduct personal busi- distinct differences. ness as a credit union member, you have the same power as any other member, no more and no less. You are BOARD OF DIRECTORS: DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES 3 Chapter 1 » Structure of the Board not entitled to better service or bet- detail the duties of the executive offi- ter rates than other members. Never cers. See figure 1.1 for a summary of apply pressure on staff to give you these duties. While different titles may special favors. If you are dissatisfied be used, the general responsibilities are with a product or service level, work as follows. for change through the board, which has the authority to make changes on Chair behalf of all members. The chair (sometimes known as the board president) presides at all meet- The Federal Credit The Monthly Meeting ings of the board and at all meetings The Federal Credit Union Act of the credit union’s members. Other Union Act requires requires the board to meet at least once general functions of the chair are to maintain an effective board, to serve the board to meet a month at a time and place agreed on by the directors. A meeting may be as liaison between the board and the at least once a held by conference call or videoconfer- management of the credit union, to make sure meetings are productive and month at a time encing if it is inconvenient to assemble at one place. However, at least one all directors are heard, and to serve as a and place agreed meeting per year must be conducted spokesperson of the credit union. The in person. The board chair, or in the board may designate additional duties on by the directors. chair’s absence, the vice-chair, may call to the chair as long as these duties fit a special meeting of the board at any within the boundaries of the Federal time and must do so at the request of a Credit Union Act. majority of directors. Vice-Chair Board Appointments The vice-chair exercises all the The board appoints the members duties of the chair in his or her absence of the supervisory committee. When or when he or she is unable to perform vacancies arise on the credit commit- them. There may be more than one tee or supervisory committee, they are vice-chair, in which case ranks may be filled by a vote of the majority of the attached to the title. directors then holding office. (This applies to federal credit unions.) Treasurer In a small credit union, the board The Executive Officers treasurer may serve as manager of The executive officers are the leaders the credit union and receive a salary of the board of directors. The officers for this work. In a federally chartered may serve as an executive commit- credit union, the treasurer/manager’s tee to deal with issues between board duties include: meetings. Most boards have a chair, a • having custody of all funds, secu- vice-chair, a secretary, and a treasurer. rities, valuable papers, and other The credit union bylaws spell out in assets of the credit union; 4 BOARD OF DIRECTORS: DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES Chapter 1 » Structure of the Board • providing and maintaining full days after each meeting. (The supervi- and complete records of the assets sory committee should receive a com- and liabilities of the credit union plete copy of all the board minutes.) in accordance with federal laws The secretary also prepares meet- and regulations; ing notices and performs other duties • preparing and submitting to the as notified. A staff person may be board a monthly statement of the appointed as recording secretary of a credit union’s financial condition, meeting. In this case, the staff person and also posting it in a conspicu- prepares the minutes and the board ous place in the credit union’s secretary approves and co-signs the office; documents (along with the recording • ensuring that financial and other secretary) before distributing them. reports required by the National As owners, members have the right Credit Union Administration are to know about the condition of their prepared and sent; credit union. A federal credit union member has the right to inspect the • hiring and discharging credit credit union’s books and records, union employees. including the board of directors’ min- In most credit unions, however, utes. The inspection must be made in the board hires a separate manager to good faith and for a proper purpose, carry out these duties under the direc- such as trying to determine the finan- tion of the board or the board trea- cial condition of the credit union or surer. Managers typically have the title the manner in which the credit union’s of credit union president or president business is conducted. The inspection and chief executive officer. cannot be to satisfy mere curiosity or for vexatious purpose. Secretary Before making minutes and records The secretary prepares and main- available, the credit union must delete tains complete records of all meetings any confidential material that identifies of the members and the board. Min- the transactions of, or personal infor- utes should be prepared within seven mation about, other members. Profile of a Director What qualifies a person as a com- petent credit union director? Candi- dates for the board of directors must be credit union members. In addition, they should be committed to the suc- cess of their credit union and inter- ested in credit union affairs. At least four other factors clearly Polka Dot/Thinkstock contribute to the director’s perfor- BOARD OF DIRECTORS: DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES 5 Chapter 1 » Structure of the Board mance: background or experience, examples of forward thinking in their technical knowledge and ability, job performance or other areas of their forward thinking, and enthusiastic sup- lives? People who consistently cling to port. the past and defend or yearn for the way it used to be will hamper the credit 1. Background union’s growth and responsiveness to The first refers to board candidates’ the membership. general experience and education. Have they worked previously with 4. Enthusiastic Support credit unions? What experience have Are the candidates active members they had in other businesses, coop- of the credit union? Do they use all the eratives, or financial institutions? Are services? Are they enthusiastic about they familiar with the credit union’s the credit union’s philosophy and pur- memberships, and do they understand pose? Are they excited about serving the members’ particular service needs? on the board and serving the mem- These are the types of questions to bers? These are questions to consider ask about a potential director’s back- because directors are role models to the ground. membership. If elected officials are not enthusiastic supporters and users of 2. Technical Knowledge the credit union, how can they expect Technical expertise is another con- others to use it? sideration.
Recommended publications
  • How Boards Drive Value in Family-Owned Businesses
    A Enduring Across Generations—How Boards Drive Value in Family-Owned Businesses ENDURING ACROSS GENERATIONS How Boards Drive Value in Family-Owned Businesses © 2015 | WomenCorporateDirectors. All materials, logos, etc., unless otherwise stated, are the property of WomenCorporateDirectors, Ltd. Copyright and other intellectual property laws protect these materials. Reproduction or retransmission of the materials, in whole or in part, in any manner, without the prior written consent of the copyright holder, is a violation of copyright law. Contact information for requests for permission to reproduce or distribute materials: [email protected]. © 2015 KPMG LLP, a Delaware limited liability partnership and the U.S. member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. The KPMG name, logo and “cutting through complexity” are registered trademarks or trademarks of KPMG International. NDPPS 310255 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction 1 Chapter 1 – The Benefits of Governance 2 Chapter 2 – The Three Enablers: Clarity, Culture, Communication 3 Chapter 3 – Building a Strong Board 8 Chapter 4 – Keys to an Effective Family Business Board 13 Chapter 5 – Cultivating and Motivating Talent 19 Conclusion 23 WCD Thought Leadership Council 25 2015 WCD Thought Leadership Commissioners 26 Unless otherwise designated, all persons quoted in this report are WCD Thought Leadership Council Members or Commissioners. A full list of Council Members and Commissioners appears on pages 25 – 28. © 2015 | WomenCorporateDirectors. All materials, logos, etc., unless otherwise stated, are the property of WomenCorporateDirectors, Ltd. Copyright and other intellectual property laws protect these materials. Reproduction or retransmission of the materials, in whole or in part, in any manner, without the prior written consent of the copyright holder, is a violation of copyright law.
    [Show full text]
  • Executive Director
    JOB TITLE: EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR CLASSIFICATION: EXEMPT STATUS: FULL-TIME DEPARTMENT: EXECUTIVE REPORTS TO: BOARD OF DIRECTORS Current as of: POSITION SUMMARY The Executive Director serves as the Chief Staff Executive of the Association and the Corporate Secretary to the Board of Directors and the Association. In these capacities, the Executive Director recommends and participates in the development of plans and programs and in formulating policy; conceptualizes the Association’s entry into new areas of endeavor and prepares working documents for the use of the Board of Directors; implements the mission, goals and policies; provides support and direction to the Board of Directors, the Section & Division Chairs and the Circuit Vice Presidents; oversees Chapter relations, support and outreach; and supervises the Association’s day to day operations. The Executive Director also serves in the role of a chief operating officer and the chief financial officer of the Association and the principal contact with the Association’s General Counsel and Government Relations Counsel. Additionally, the Executive Director organizes, directs, coordinates and has full authority over the administration of the National Office of the Association, including staff organization and delegation of individual responsibilities. MAJOR DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES MEMBERSHIP The Executive Director is responsible for ensuring that the Association serves the needs and interests of the Federal Bar Association membership pursuant to the FBA Mission Statement, Vision, and the Association’s Constitution and Bylaws and as directed by the Board of Directors, which is the primary policy-setting body of the Association. The Executive Director ensures that the programs, activities, and services of the Association directly benefit the members and their professional well-being.
    [Show full text]
  • Official Job Description: Director, Business Services
    Ohlone Community College District January 2013 DIRECTOR, BUSINESS SERVICES DEFINITION: Under administrative direction and reporting to the Vice President of Administrative Services, to plan, organize and supervise the operations and staff of the college's business office including accounting, budgeting, finance, and payroll; to manage and perform responsible professional accounting tasks including maintenance of the general ledger, preparation of financial reports and records, reconciliation of a variety of accounts, and cash flow analysis; to direct the development, preparation and monitoring of the college's budgets; and to perform related duties as assigned. DISTINGUISHING CHARACTERISTICS: This is a single position management classification accountable for the college's accounting, budgeting, finance and payroll functions, and supervising or personally performing a variety of responsible professional accounting work. The position maintains sufficient independence from other offices to insure integrity of financial responsibilities. ESSENTIAL DUTIES: The following duties are typical of those performed by employees in this job title. However, employee may be directed to perform other related duties. · Develops and implements departmental goals and policies, staffing levels, and administers policies and procedures in accordance with Board regulations; · Plans, organizes, schedules, supervises/directs and evaluates the work of all classified business team members in accounting, budgeting, payroll and finance; · Monitors all district budgets
    [Show full text]
  • Basic Responsibilities of the Co-Op Board of Directors
    OVERVIEW BASIC RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE CO-OP BOARD OF DIRECTORS At start-up co-ops develop documents that spell out how the organization will operate. The corporate code often sets legal parameters for the co-op. The Articles of Incorporation contain the purpose of the co-op and its legal definitions. This document is filed with the Secretary of State. The Bylaws include the over-arching rules of the co- ops such as when where and how decisions will be made. The Board of Directors is the legal entity responsible for directing the affairs of the corporation. Every corporation MUST have a board. If a co-op operates as a collective then technically all members are on the Board. The Board must follow the rules set out in the Corporate Code, the Articles of Incorporation, and the Bylaws. Bylaw changes usually require a full membership vote to change. The members of the cooperative elect the Board.1 Three legal charges for Boards are fiduciary duty, duty of loyalty and duty of care. As trustees of the cooperative, board members have a special relationship to the cooperative to make business decisions focused only on what benefits the cooperative and all of its members. Decisions must be based on careful consideration of the issues. The fundamental legal standard for board members is to act in good faith, in a manner they believe to be in the best interests of the cooperative, and with such care, including reasonable inquiry, as an ordinary prudent person in a like position would use under similar circumstances.
    [Show full text]
  • The Circle of Responsibilities for Co-Op Boards
    The Circle of Responsibilities for Co-op Boards REPRINT Management Tip Series By James Baarda Foreword All boards of directors are under increasing pressure to perform well and justify their decisions. Cooperative boards are no exception. But increasing scrutiny of director behavior is not always accompanied by better information about exactly what directors are supposed to do and how they are to perform their many duties. The series of articles reprinted here originally appeared during 2002 as Management Tip articles in three issues of USDA’s "Rural Cooperatives" magazine. These articles lay out fundamental guidelines for cooperative directors. Along with practical guides, the articles explain underlying principles and give suggestions for specific actions cooperative boards and directors can take to improve their service to cooperatives. Cooperative members can use this well-received series to assess board and individual director performance and make informed choices about directors. Directors can apply the information to carry out the full range of their responsibilities with the assurance that they are satisfying the high standards of conduct required of them. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, and marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, Room 326-W, Whitten Building, 14th and Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, D.C.
    [Show full text]
  • Corporate Governance of Company Groups: International and Latin American Experience
    Corporate Governance of Company Groups: International and Latin American Experience Preliminary version for comment. Hosted by : Please send written comments to [email protected] by 5 December, 2014 Latin American Roundtable Task Force on Corporate Governance of Company Groups 17 November, 2014 Hotel Hilton Bogotá, CARRERA 7 NO. 72-41, BOGOTA, 00000, COLOMBIA http://www.oecd.org/daf/ca/latinamericanroundtableoncorporategovernance.htm With funding support of: TABLE OF CONTENTS International and Latin American Overview ............................................................................. 3 1. Introduction............................................................................................................................ 3 2. Economic Rationale for Corporate Groups and the Role of Corporate Governance ............. 4 3. International Work on Corporate Governance of Groups ...................................................... 8 4. Economic Relevance of Company Groups in LatAm .......................................................... 12 5. What is an Economic Group in LatAm? .............................................................................. 12 6. Structure of the Regulatory and Supervisory Framework ................................................... 13 7. Protection of Minority Shareholder Rights .......................................................................... 14 8. Economic Groups and Conflicts of Interest ......................................................................... 15 9. Multinational
    [Show full text]
  • Timken.Com: Board of Directors General Policies and Procedures
    2019 EXHIBIT A THE TIMKEN COMPANY BOARD OF DIRECTORS GENERAL POLICIES AND PROCEDURES The primary duty of the Board of Directors (the “Board”) is to promote the best interests of the Company through overseeing the management of the Company’s business and affairs. In doing so, the directors must consider the interests of the Company’s shareholders. These guidelines have been adopted to facilitate execution of this responsibility and will be reviewed annually by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board. Director Responsibilities In discharging their obligations, directors are entitled to rely on the honesty and integrity of the Company’s senior executives and its outside advisors and auditors. Board members are expected to review meeting materials in advance, to attend and participate in all Board meetings and meetings of Board committees on which they serve and to devote the time necessary to discharge their responsibilities appropriately. Directors are required to abide by the Company’s Standards of Business Ethics Policy. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will oversee an annual self-evaluation of the Board to determine whether it and its committees are functioning effectively. Director Selection Selection of Nominees. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for recommending candidates for Board membership to the Board. General criteria for nomination of director candidates include, but are not limited to, the highest standards of integrity and ethical behavior, the ability to provide wise and informed guidance to management, a willingness to pursue thoughtful, objective inquiry on important issues before the Company, and a range of experience and knowledge commensurate with the Company’s needs as well as the expectations of knowledgeable investors.
    [Show full text]
  • Director Education Catalog DID YOU KNOW? I Have Learned So Much Through the NRECA Courses of the 7,200* Directors Nationwide: That I Have Taken
    cooperative.com/learning • cooperative.com/learning Published February 2021 Director Education Catalog Chart Your Course for Professional Development! NRECA Director NRECA Director Education Highlights Education provides you with the Director Competencies full spectrum of NRECA has developed a set of competencies that address education you need the knowledge, skills and abilities necessary for any member of the board to govern their co-op effectively. to govern your See page 7 or visit cooperative.com/dircompetencies co-op successfully— for more information. from the first day in your position, to the Director Community Looking for a place to connect with director peers from time you leave the co-ops across the country? The cooperative.com based board. No matter online Directors Community is just the place. Follow these five easy steps to join: your tenure, NRECA 1. Log on to cooperative.com offers education 2. Click on MENU in the upper left. that is relevant 3. Click on "People and Networking." 4. Click on "Professional Communities." to your role. 5. Select “Directors Community” – request to join Online Learning NRECA's online learning portfolio covers a wide range of topics, employs a variety of interactive learning techniques and are available in a variety of formats. Visit cooperative.com/online for more information. Why Choose Us? We Know Co-ops. Contents NRECA offers a wide range of co-op specific education programs you need to effectively lead your co-op. 2-3 Director Certificate Programs Overview • Our programs feature co-op specific case studies, examples and discussions. 4-5 My Education Action Plan • Our instructors are not only experts in their fields, but average more than 20 years of co-op experience.
    [Show full text]
  • Hands on Board: the Board of Volunteers in an All-Volunteer
    All Hands on Board The Board of Directors in an All-Volunteer Organization By Jan Masaoka BOARDSOURCE E-BOOK SERIES BOARDSOURCE E-BOOK SERIES Volunteerism is an enormous economic force, yet it is never mentioned in business school or in economics departments. — Charles Hoadley, former Chief Economist, Bank of America WHAT IS AN “ALL-VOLUNTEER ORGANIZATION”? If you are reading this handbook, you are part of a huge economic force — that of the all-volunteer organization (AVO). Among other tasks, members of AVOs clean up beaches, care for the dying, coach basketball teams, advocate for gun control, rescue abused animals, raise their voices in song, publish literary journals, raise scholarship funds, preserve local history, serve as volunteer fire departments, exchange heirloom seeds, host visitors from foreign countries, help people conquer alcoholism, change public perception about the disabled, and help adoptees and birth parents find each other. They make our communities, however defined, work better. That these and countless other services are provided by volunteers and not by paid staff of a nonprofit, business, or government agency would come as a surprise to many. In fact, those of us in all-volunteer organizations often don’t even think of ourselves as the important economic and social force that we are. A WORD ON TERMINOLOGY When we use the term “all-volunteer organization (AVO),” we mean a nonprofit organi- zation in which volunteers manage the organization and do most or all of the work. Some soccer leagues pay referees for Saturday games, some historic preservation societies pay gardeners, and some PTAs pay after-school art teachers.
    [Show full text]
  • Second Vice-President
    SECOND VICE-PRESIDENT I. Purpose The Second Vice-President shall assume the position of First Vice-President of the Association for the year following his/her term as Second Vice-President. Article VI, Section 3. II. Personnel A. Selection: As provided in Article IV, Section 1A, Section 2, and 3 of the By Laws. B. Vacancies: As provided by Article VI, Section 10, Vacancies III. Duties & Responsibilities A. Shall attend all business meetings of the Association, and all meetings of the Executive Committee, the Board of Directors. B. Shall perform other duties as assigned by the President. C. Shall coordinate the work of the Sections. D. Shall know the By-Laws and Manual of Procedures. E. Shall understand the procedures of Robert’s Rules of Order. F. As overseer of the Association Sections, shall assist Sections in obtaining goals, such as: 1. increasing membership 2. holding workshops and educational sessions 3. raising funds for Association and Region 4. conducting special events 5. holding elections as designated in By-Laws TREASURER I. Purpose The Treasurer shall keep or cause to be kept, full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements of the Association and shall have custody of all funds and securities of the Association, and shall prepare an annual fiscal budget. (Article VI, Section 5). II. Personnel A. Selection: As provided in Article IV, Section 1A, Section 2 and Section 3 of the By- Laws. B. Coordinate with the President and Executive Director in designating an Assistant Treasurer whose purpose is to assist in the disbursements of the Association. C.
    [Show full text]
  • Chief Operating Officer Department: Executive Reports To
    ACCESS SERVICES INCORPORATED Job Description Job Title: Chief Operating Officer Department: Executive Reports To: Executive Director FLSA Status: Exempt Prepared By: Human Resources Prepared Date: January 26, 2010 Approved By: Approved Date: ESSENTIAL DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES: Reporting to the Executive Director, the Chief Operating Officer will be responsible for administering the daily operations of the largest independent paratransit agency in the United States. The COO will be responsible for overseeing the safe, efficient delivery of paratransit in Los Angeles County which includes, but is not limited to, the agency functions of: Eligibility Safety/Emergency Preparedness Risk Management Operations Customer Support Services The Chief Operating Officer will represent the agency in the absence of the Executive Director and will work to ensure effective employee and contractor relations. Manages ongoing quality improvement initiatives to meet agency goals. Performs other duties as directed. QUALIFICATIONS Requires an excellent working knowledge of the provisions to the American with Disabilities Act of 1990, with specific understanding of the complementary paratransit and transit provisions. Demonstrated ability to oversee, negotiate, manage complex tasks, provide analysis, and monitor service contracts in a variety of areas. Excellent ability to speak and write in a clear and concise manner to prepare oral and written reports as required; and demonstrated ability in making persuasive presentations. Ability to effectively interface with elected and appointed officials, persons with disabilities and the general public is required. Proven ability to bring diverse groups of people together to work as a team. SUPERVISORY RESPONSIBILITIES: Carries out supervisory responsibilities in accordance with the organization's policies and applicable laws.
    [Show full text]
  • The Constitution of Seidman Supply Chain Management Association of Grand Valley State University Preamble
    The Constitution of Seidman Supply Chain Management Association of Grand Valley State University Preamble: We, the Seidman Supply Chain Management Association of Grand Valley State University are dedicated to educating students about the profession of Supply Chain Management. Article One: Name The name of this organization established by this constitution shall be Seidman Supply Chain Management Association of Grand Valley State University, and may be hereinafter referred to as SSCMA of GVSU. Article Two: Purpose The purpose of this organization shall be to combine the American Production and Inventory Control Society of Grand Valley State University and the Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals of Grand Valley State University into one organization called SSCMA. The purpose of this organization is to provide opportunities for students interested in supply chain management to communicate and learn from supply chain management professionals in order to improve their supply chain management knowledge. The organization will provide networking, learning, and career opportunities. Through professional events, such as guest speakers, lectures about current events, and member recruiting events, SSCMA of GVSU will also create awareness of the significance of supply chain management. Article Three: Membership Section One: General Assembly Membership 3.1.1 The membership of SSCMA of GVSU is determined based on the criteria outlined in the APICS of GVSU constitution, and the CSCMP of GSVU constitution. Section Two: Dues and Fees 3.2.1 There is no membership fee for SSCMA of GVSU members. Article Four: Executive Board Section One: Description 4.1.1 The Executive Board shall consist of six (6) core members: A.
    [Show full text]