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The Spatial Dimension of Human Rights: for a New Culture of the Territory

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The Spatial Dimension of Human Rights: for a New Culture of the Territory ID 8592 Couv ATEP 91_ID 5828 Couv ATEP n°84 A5 Bil 01/12/09 14:15 Page1 Proceedings/Actes 1 9 o n , 1 e 9 g . a s o y N a » , s p I n n i e t a t e p r m n e u a a h t i s c o t i n n s o a r e l d d C s é E e M n d p A e a l T l o a i S r r y o m t d i u r p r o n e e s t International CEMAT Symposium on i u a n m o e i s r o “The spatial dimension of human rights: g n i n e “ n m o T i i h d t for a new culture of the territory“ e i a n s L r p « n a r r t u i a a e s l l T t d Symposium international CEMAT sur A i p m M e u E l n C «La dimension territoriale des droits humains : s l d a i a o i n n t t o i o pour une nouvelle culture du territoire» t f a a n h n u r e p m e t s a n i n m r m e n i g u i h s a g t o The Council of Europe has 47 member states, covering virtually the entire continent of s p ” e a m Europe. It seeks to develop common democratic and legal principles based on the p y n S é European Convention on Human Rights and other reference texts on the protection o r of individuals. Ever since it was founded in 1949, in the aftermath of the Second m u E World War, the Council of Europe has symbolised reconciliation. A Le Conseil de l’Europe regroupe aujourd’hui 47 Etats membres, soit la quasi- Yerevan, Armenia, 13-14 October 2008 totalité des pays du continent européen. Son objectif est de créer un espace Erevan, Arménie, 13-14 octobre 2008 démocratique et juridique commun, organisé autour de la Convention européenne des droits de l’homme et d’autres textes de référence sur la protection de l’indi - vidu. Créé en 1949, au lendemain de la seconde guerre mondiale, le Conseil de l’Europe est le symbole historique de la réconciliation. International CEMAT Symposium on “The spatial dimension of human rights: for a new culture of the territory” / Séminaire international CEMAT sur « La dimension spatiale des droits humains : pour une nouvelle culture du territoire » Yerevan, Armenia, 13-14 October 2008 Erevan, Arménie, 13-14 octobre 2008 proceedings / actes C E M A T Council of Europe Conference of Ministers responsible for Spatial/Regional Planning Conférence du Conseil de l'Europe des Ministres responsables de l'Aménagement du Territoire European spatial planning and landscape, No 91 Aménagement du territoire européen et paysage n° 91 Council of Europe Publishing International Symposium organised by the Council of Europe – Cultural Heritage, Landscape and Spatial Planning Division – in co-operation with the Ministry of Urban Development of Armenia, within the context of the Council of Europe Conference of Ministers responsible for Spatial/Regional Planning – CEMAT / CoE. Symposium international organisé par le Conseil de l’Europe – Division du Patrimoine culturel, du Paysage et de l’Aménagement du territoire – en coopération avec le ministère du Développement urbain de l’Arménie, dans le contexte de la Conférence du Conseil de l’Europe des Ministres responsables pour l’aménagement du territoire – CEMAT/CoE. Statements in their original language as presented at the Symposium. The opinions expressed in this work are the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily refl ect the offi cial policy of the Council of Europe. Interventions dans leur langue originale telles que présentées lors du Symposium. Les vues exprimées dans cet ouvrage sont de la responsabilité des auteurs et ne refl ètent pas nécessairement la ligne offi cielle du Conseil de l’Europe. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated, reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic (CD-Rom, Internet, etc.) or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or any information storage or retrieval system, without the prior permission in writing from the Publishing Division, Communication Directorate (F-67075 Strasbourg or [email protected]). Tous droits réservés. Aucun extrait de cette publication ne peut être traduit, reproduit, enregistré ou transmis, sous quelque forme et par quelque moyen que ce soit – électronique (CD-Rom, Internet, etc.), mécanique, photocopie, enregistrement ou de toute autre manière – sans l’autorisation préalable écrite de la Division des éditions, Direction de la Communication (F-67075 Strasbourg ou [email protected]). Council of Europe Publishing F-67075 Strasbourg Cedex © Council of Europe, October 2009 Printed in Belgium Contents / Sommaire Page OPENING SESSION / SESSION D’OUVERTURE Ruzan Alaverdyan ......................................................................................................7 Dmitry Aratsky ...........................................................................................................9 Emin Yeritsyan ..........................................................................................................11 Maguelonne Déjeant-Pons .......................................................................................15 OPENING PRESENTATION Ruzan Alaverdyan ....................................................................................................19 FIRST SESSION / PREMIERE SESSION Spatial planning and human beings / Aménagement du territoire et êtres humains. New landscape technics for an integrated planning Riccardo Lorenzi ......................................................................................................31 Conclusions Aïda Iskoyan .............................................................................................................39 Anne Bouche-Florin .................................................................................................41 SECOND SESSION / DEUXIEME SESSION Spatial planning for human beings / Aménagement du territoire pour les êtres humains Human rights and sustainable spatial development Marc Pallemaerts .....................................................................................................45 La dimension temps : la planifi cation et les êtres humains Cristina Storelli ........................................................................................................63 Conclusions and proposals Konstantin Ananitchev ..............................................................................................65 THIRD SESSION / TROISIEME SESSION Landscape as human perception of the territory/ Le paysage comme perception humaine du territoire The results of Landscape Planning project on lake Sevan basin Hovik Sayadyan ........................................................................................................69 The experience of Venetia on the historic cultural identity of the territory Linda Mavian ...........................................................................................................81 Territory and landscape as sources of inspiration for art Peter Howard ...........................................................................................................89 FOURTH SESSION / QUATRIEME SESSION Territorial heritage for human beings/ Patrimoine territorial pour les êtres humains Perspectives of urban development in Armenia Suren Ohanyan .........................................................................................................95 Aménagement du territoire dans les zones rurales : les ressources territoriales en tant que vecteur économique et vivier d’emplois Jean-Claude Rouard et Caroline Engalenc .............................................................99 Territory, landscape and leisure Niek Hazendonk .....................................................................................................109 CLOSING SESSION / SESSION DE CLOTURE Conclusions générales du Rapporteur Luc-Emile Bouche-Florin ......................................................................................118 Closing speeches / Discours de clôture Dmitry Aratsky .......................................................................................................141 Maguelonne Déjeant-Pons .....................................................................................143 Ruzan Alaverdyan ..................................................................................................145 PROGRAMME ..................................................................................................149 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS / LISTE DES PARTICIPANTS ...................169 Opening session/ Session d'ouverture International CEMAT Symposium / Symposium international CEMAT Ruzan ALAVERDYAN Deputy Minister of Urban Development, Armenia Respectable Ladies and Gentlemen, Let me welcome the participants of International Symposium of the European Conference of Ministers Responsible for Spatial/Regional Planning of CoE member states (CEMAT) organized by the Council of Europe in cooperation with the Republic of Armenia. A similar event has already taken place in Armenia where representatives from CoE member states came together for one common purpose: encourage each other to ensure sustainable spatial development in their respective countries. The spatial planning is an important and comprehensive fi eld of human activity regulating the problems connected with the organization and development of territories, as well as directly linked with large-scale investments in capital construction. It should be exempt from mistakes to the extent possible, as those could be almost destructive in practice. Thus, it should be programmed and managed in its best way. Spatial development problems are common for all countries and meanwhile have their unique characteristics for each country. In the light of accepted ideology different countries solve these
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