Annexure-I Coverage : Children S.No States
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Himalayan Aromatic Medicinal Plants: a Review of Their Ethnopharmacology, Volatile Phytochemistry, and Biological Activities
medicines Review Himalayan Aromatic Medicinal Plants: A Review of their Ethnopharmacology, Volatile Phytochemistry, and Biological Activities Rakesh K. Joshi 1, Prabodh Satyal 2 and Wiliam N. Setzer 2,* 1 Department of Education, Government of Uttrakhand, Nainital 263001, India; [email protected] 2 Department of Chemistry, University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, AL 35899, USA; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +1-256-824-6519; Fax: +1-256-824-6349 Academic Editor: Lutfun Nahar Received: 24 December 2015; Accepted: 3 February 2016; Published: 19 February 2016 Abstract: Aromatic plants have played key roles in the lives of tribal peoples living in the Himalaya by providing products for both food and medicine. This review presents a summary of aromatic medicinal plants from the Indian Himalaya, Nepal, and Bhutan, focusing on plant species for which volatile compositions have been described. The review summarizes 116 aromatic plant species distributed over 26 families. Keywords: Jammu and Kashmir; Himachal Pradesh; Uttarakhand; Nepal; Sikkim; Bhutan; essential oils 1. Introduction The Himalya Center of Plant Diversity [1] is a narrow band of biodiversity lying on the southern margin of the Himalayas, the world’s highest mountain range with elevations exceeding 8000 m. The plant diversity of this region is defined by the monsoonal rains, up to 10,000 mm rainfall, concentrated in the summer, altitudinal zonation, consisting of tropical lowland rainforests, 100–1200 m asl, up to alpine meadows, 4800–5500 m asl. Hara and co-workers have estimated there to be around 6000 species of higher plants in Nepal, including 303 species endemic to Nepal and 1957 species restricted to the Himalayan range [2–4]. -
18Th May Town Relaxation
GOVERNMENT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER, CHAMBA DISTRICT CHAMBA (H.P.) No.CBA-DA-2(31)/2020-14085-14160 Dated: Chamba the 18th May, 2020 ORDER Whereas, the Government of Himachal Pradesh has decided to increase the lockdown measures to contain the spread of COVID-19 across the state. However, to mitigate the hardships to the general public due to restrictions already in place, I, Vivek Bhatia, District Magistrate, Chamba in exercise of the powers conferred upon me under Section 144 of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 and in partial modification of the order No. CBA-DA-2(31)/ 2020-5368-77 dated 22.04.2020 and its subsequent amendments, do hereby order the following with immediate effect: 1. Only one way entry shall be allowed between Main Chowk opposite Dogra Bazar to Post Office for people to avail the services of facilities thereby. 2. Both the ends of the roads between Chowgan No. 2 and 3, as well as between Chowgan No. 3 and 4 will be opened one/two way as per enforcement demand for facilitating transition between Kashmiri Mohalla and Main Bazar. 3. The vehicular traffic shall be managed as per the existing mechanism till further orders. These orders are strictly conditional and shall be subject to maintenance of social distancing in the core market areas. The Police department shall ensure the same and report if anything adverse is witnessed on the ground. This order shall come into force with immediate effect and shall remain in force till further orders. Issued under my hand and seal on 18th May, 2020. -
Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Jharkhand
234127/2018/CD-III No.CD-III- 17- 1/2018-CD. III $TIkt R6'R/Government of India qR"rT qf qrq furv qTrd-q Ministry of Women & Child Development Shastri Bhawan, New Delhi-l, Dated: 5th April, 2018 To Principal Secretaries/ Secretaries in-charge of Anganwadi Services (under Umbrella ICDS) in the States/UTs of Andhra Pradesh, A&N Islands, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, D&N Haveli, Daman & Diu, Goa, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Lakshadweep, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Mizoram, Nagaland, Odisha, Punjab, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh & West Bengal Subiect: Allocation of foodgrains to States/UTs under Wheat Based Nutrition Programme (WBNP) and National Food Security Act (NFSA), 2013 to meet the Supplementary Nutrition under the Anganwadi Services [Umbrella Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) Schemel during the 1* & 2n'r quafters of the year 2018-19. Sir/Madam, I am directed to convey the approval of the Ministry of Women & Child Development, Government of India for total allocation of 3$LgO4 (Three Lakh sixty one Thousand six Hundred & Four) MTs of wheat [1,80,802 MTs for 1$ quarter plus 1,80,802 MTs for 2nd quafterl and 2,82,460 (Two Lakh Eighty Two Thousand Four Hundred & sixty) MTs of Rice [1,41,230 MTs for 1$ quarter plus L,4L,230 MTs for 2no quafterl to the State Governments/UT Administrations as per the quantities mentioned against each, under the Wheat Based Nutrition Programme (WBNP) and National Food Security Act (NFSA) at the subsidised price not exceeding t 3/- per kg for Rice and { 2l' per kg for wheat, for the 1$ & 2nd quarters of the year 2017-18: MTs s. -
Punjab, Haryana, Chandigarh and Himachal Pradesh, India
Punjab, Haryana, Chandigarh and Himachal Pradesh, India Market summary Golden Temple, Amritsar – The holiest shrine of the sikh religion Introduction Gurgaon - One of India’s largest Industrial/IT The region of Punjab, Haryana, and Himachal hubs. Its proximity to New Delhi means that it has Pradesh forms the heartland of Northern India and evolved as a major corporate hub with half of has amongst the highest per capita income in India. Fortune 500 companies having a base here The state of Punjab is the food basket and the Faridabad - Faridabad is an industrial hub of granary of India contributing to over 20 per cent of Haryana, for manufacturing tractors, motorcycles, India’s food production. Punjab is also the textile and and tyres manufacturing hub of Northern India. The state of Haryana has strong agricultural, food processing and education sectors. Together the states of Punjab & Punjab, Haryana, Chandigarh & Haryana have one of the largest dairy sectors. The state of Himachal Pradesh is renowned for Himachal – Key industry facts horticulture and tourism. Punjab Punjab produces around 10% of India's cotton, Quick facts 20% of India's wheat, and 11% of India's rice Punjab's dairy farming has 9% share in country's Area: 150349 sq. kms milk output with less than 2% livestock Population: 60.97 million Regional GDP: US$164 billion Haryana Haryana is 2nd largest contributor of wheat and Major cities 3rd largest contributor of rice to the national pool Haryana's dairy farming has 6% share in Chandigarh – Shared capital of the states of country's milk output Punjab and Haryana. -
Climate Change Adaptation in Himachal Pradesh: Sustainable Strategies for Water Resources
All rights reserved. Published 2010. Printed in India ISBN 978-92-9092-060-1 Publication Stock No. BKK101989 Cataloging-In-Publication Data Asian Development Bank Climate change adaptation in Himachal Pradesh: Sustainable strategies for water resources. Mandaluyong City, Philippines: Asian Development Bank, 2010. 1. Climate change 2. Water resources 3. India I. Asian Development Bank The views expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views and policies of the Asian Development Bank (ADB), its Board of Governors or the governments they represent. ADB does not guarantee the source, originality, accuracy, completeness or reliability of any statement, information, data, advice, opinion or view pre- sented in this publication and accepts no responsibility for any consequences of their use. The term “country” does not imply any judgment by the ADB as to the legal or the other status of any territorial entity. ADB encourages printing or copying information exclusively for personal and noncommercial use with proper acknowledge- ment of ADB. Users are restricted from selling, redistributing, or creating derivative works for commercial purposes without the express, written consent of ADB. Cover photographs and all inside photographs: Adrian Young About cover photograph: River Parbati About back cover photograph: Northern Himachal Pradesh Asian Development Bank 6 ADB Avenue, Mandaluyong City 1550 Metro Manila, Philippines Tel +63 2 632 4444 Fax +63 2 636 2444 www.adb.org For orders, please contact: Asian Development Bank India Resident Mission Fax +91 11 2687 0955 [email protected] Acknowledgements The report could not have been prepared without the close cooperation of the Government of Himachal Pradesh and the Department of Economic Affairs (ADB). -
Scaling the Heights
SCALING THE HEIGHTS SCALING Social Inclusion and Sustainable Development in Himachal Pradesh Development and Sustainable Social Inclusion Public Disclosure Authorized THE HEIGHTS Social Inclusion and Sustainable Development in Himachal Pradesh Maitreyi Bordia Das Soumya Kapoor-Mehta Emcet Oktay Taş Ieva Žumbytė Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized SCALING THE HEIGHTS Social Inclusion and Sustainable Development in Himachal Pradesh Maitreyi Bordia Das Soumya Kapoor-Mehta Emcet Oktay Taş Ieva Žumbytė © 2015 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW Washington, D.C. 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000 Internet: www.worldbank.org This work is a product of the staff of The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and con- clusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of The World Bank, its Board of Executive Directors, or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The findings of this work are not binding on the Government of India. Rights and Permissions The material in this work is subject to copyright. Because The World Bank encourages dissemi- nation of its knowledge, this work may be reproduced, in whole or in part, for noncommercial purposes as long as full attribution to this work is given. Any queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to World Bank Publications, The World Bank Group, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, D.C. 20433, USA; fax: 202-522-2625; e-mail: [email protected]. Photo credit: Will Vousden / www.flickr.com/photos/willvousden/ i Contents Foreword v Acknowledgments vii Abbreviations xi Summary xiii 1. -
1. General Characteristics of the Chamba District
Contents S. No. Topic Page No. 1. General Characteristics of the District 3 1.1 Location & Geographical Area 4 1.2 Topography 5 1.3 Availability of Minerals. 6 1.4 Forest 6 1.5 Administrative set up 8 2. District at a glance 10 2.1 Existing Status of Industrial Area in the District -------- 11 3. Industrial Scenario Of Chamba 11 3.1 Industry at a Glance 11 3.2 Year Wise Trend Of Units Registered 12 3.3 Details Of Existing Micro & Small Enterprises & Artisan Units In The District 13 3.4 Large Scale Industries / Public Sector undertakings 14 3.5 Major Exportable Item 14 3.6 Growth Trend 14 3.7 Vendorisation / Ancillarisation of the Industry 14 3.8 Medium Scale Enterprises 14 3.8.1 List of the units in ------ & near by Area 14 3.8.2 Major Exportable Item 14 3.9 Service Enterprises 14 3.9.1 Coaching Industry 14 3.9.2 Potentials areas for service industry 14 3.10 Potential for new MSMEs 14 4. Existing Clusters of Micro & Small Enterprise 14 4.1 Detail Of Major Clusters 14 4.1.1 Manufacturing Sector 14 4.1.2 Service Sector 14 4.2 Details of Identified cluster 14 4.2.1 Welding Electrodes 14 4.2.2 Stone cluster 14 4.2.3 Chemical cluster 14 4.2.4 Fabrication and General Engg Cluster 14 4.2. 5 Name of the cluster 14 5. General issues raised by industry association during the course of meeting 14 6 Steps to set up MSMEs 15 2 1. -
Ground Water Information Booklet Mandi District, Himachal Pradesh
Technical Series: E For official use only Government of India Ministry Of Water Resources GROUND WATER INFORMATION BOOKLET MANDI DISTRICT, HIMACHAL PRADESH CENTRAL GROUND WATER BOARD NORTHERN HIMALAYAN REGION DHARAMSHALA September, 2013 Contributors Anukaran Kujur Assistant Hydrogeologist Prepared under the supervision of Shri J.S. Sharma Head of Office & Shri DALEL SINGH Superintending Hydrologist. Our Vision Water security through sound groundwater management GROUND WATER INFORMATION BOOKLET Mandi District, Himachal Pradesh CONTENTS DISTRICT AT A GLANCE Page no. 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1 2.0 CLIMATE & RAINFALL 1 3.0 GEOMORPHOLOGY & SOIL TYPES 3 4.0 GROUND WATER SCENARIO 5 4.1 Hydrogeology 5 4.2 Ground Water Resources 8 4.3 Ground Water Quality 8 4.4 Status of Ground Water Development 10 5.0 GROUND WATER MANAGEMENT STRATEGY 10 5.1 Ground Water Development 10 5.2 Water Conservation & Artificial Recharge 11 6.0 GROUND WATER RELATED ISSUES & PROBLEMS 11 7.0 AWARENESS & TRAINING ACTIVITY 11 8.0 AREAS NOTIFIED BY CGWA / SGWA 13 9.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 13 MANDI DISTRICT AT A GLANCE Sl. No ITEMS Statistics 1. GENERAL INFORMATION i) Geographical area (sq km) 3,950 ii) Administrative Divisions (2001) • Number of Tehsil & Sub-tehsils 9 & 7 • Number of CD Blocks 10 • Number of Panchayats 473 • Number of Villages 3,338 iii) Population (2011 Census) • Total population 9,99,777 persons • Population Density (pers/sq km) 253 • Rural & Urban Population (in percent) 93.7 & 6.3 • SC & ST Population (in percent) 29.4 & 1.3 • Sex Ratio (females per 1000 males) 1007 iv) Average Annual Rainfall (mm) 1331.50 2. -
INTRODUCTION Sikkim, Being the Second Smallest State of India With
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION KAKALI MUKHERJEE I BACKGROUND Sikkim, being the second smallest state of India with an area of 7096 square kilometre, is bounded from its north to east by China, by Bhutan from its east to south and West Bengal state of India in the south and Nepal in the west. Despite its tiny size, Sikkim is diverse in language and culture, in history, politics and in geography also. Sikkim is the homeland of three main ethnic groups the Lepchas, the Bhutias and the Nepalese. While the Lepchas are the original inhabitants of the state, the Bhutias are the migrants from Tibet into Sikkim in seventeenth century and the Nepalese started migration into Sikkim from the beginning of the nineteenth century 1. Other communities joined them later in different phases. As per the latest Census of 2011, the population of Sikkim is 607,688 which was 540,851 in 2001 Census constituting 5.26% of the total population of India. In 2011 Census the population of Sikkim constitutes 5.02% of the total Indian population which is 1,210,193,422. Though the overall population of 2011 Census has been available by now but the linguistic population of the state is yet to be available. In absence of language wise population of Sikkim in 2011 Census, the linguistic population of Sikkim as appeared in the latest published Census of 2001 is highlighted below. According to 2001 Census, Sikkim is majorly populated by the following linguistic groups 1. Nepali 338,606 8. Rai 8,856 2. Bhotia 41,825 9. -
Mandi Himachal Pradesh |
DISTRICTDISTRICT NUTRITION NUTRITION PROFILE PROFILE Bi Mandi|Himachal Pradesh DISTRICT DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE1 5 Total Population 9,99,777 6 M0 Census 2011 Male Female 749.8%Fe1 Census 2011 50.2% 8 U # Census 2011 9UrbanRu1 Census 2011 Rural #6.3%SC0 Census 2011 93.7% # ST0 Census 2011 #SCO 1 Census 2011 ST Others Mandi ranks 200 amongst 599 districts 29.4% # In #0 1.3% 69.3% in India² THE STATE OF NUTRITION IN MANDI UNDERNUTRITION3 100 Mandi Himachal Pradesh 75H Mandi # St ##NFHS4 50 %# W##NFHS4 37.8 39.7 # U ##NFHS426.3 25 13.1 16.2 15.2 # An##NFHS4 NO DISTRICT LEVEL DATA # Lo0##RSOC # An##NFHS4Stunting Wasting Underweight Anemia Low birth weight Anemia among Women with body (among children <5 (among children <5 (among children <5 (among children <5 (<2500 g) women of mass index <18.5 # W##NFHS4years) years) years) years) reproductive age kg/m2 # BMPOSSIBLE##NFHS4 POINTS OF DISCUSSION (WRA) # BM##NFHS4 How does the district perform on stunting, wasting, underweight and anemia among children under the age of 5? # H ##WhatNFHS4 are the levels of anemia prevalence and low body mass index among women? # H ##WhatNFHS4 are the levels of overweight/obesity and other nutrition-related non-communicable diseases in the district? # H 64NFHS4 OVERWEIGHT/OBESITY & NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES (15-49 y)4 # 100H 74NFHS4 75 % 50 23.9 23.9 15.8 25 11.9 3.6 4 0 BMI >25 kg/m2 BMI >25 kg/m2 High blood pressure High blood pressure High blood sugar High blood sugar among women among men among women among men among women among men (15-49 years) (15-49 years) -
Data Highlights MIGRATION TABLES
Census of India 2001 Data Highlights MIGRATION TABLES (D1, D1 (Appendix), D2 and D3 Tables) § Abstract on Data Highlights § Data Highlights § Migration Profile 2001 of a few states Data Highlights – Table D1, D2 & D3 1 Census of India 2001 Census of India 2001 MIGRATION DATA Abstract on Data Highlights Definitions § Migrants by place of birth are those who are enumerated at a village/town at the time of census other than their place of birth. § A person is considered as migrant by place of last residence, if the place in which he is enumerated during the census is other than his place of immediate last residence. By capturing the latest of the migrations in cases where persons have migrated more than once, this concept would give a better picture of current migration scenario. § 2001 Census, like previous censuses, had collected migration details for each individual by place of birth and last residence. Data on last residence along with details like duration of stay in the current residence and reason for migration provides useful insights for studying migration dynamics of population. Migrants by place of birth § Out of the1.02 billion people in the country, 307 million (or 30%) were reported as migrants by place of birth (vide Statement below). This proportion in case of India (excluding J&K) is slightly more than what was reported in 1991 (27.4%). § There has been a steady increase in the country in the number of migrants. Whereas in 1961 there were about 144 million migrants by place of birth, in 2001 Census, it was 307 million. -
Climate Change in Uttarakhand: Current State of Knowledge and Way Forward
Climate Change in Uttarakhand: Current State of Knowledge and Way Forward 2015 Publisher Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh 1 Contents Chapter 1. Forests of Uttarakhand and the Changing Climate 1.1 Climate change and forests of Uttarakhand 1.2 Phenology 1.3 Tree water potential 1.4 Impact on regeneration of major forest forming species 1.5 Upward March of Species 1.6 Biodiversity responses to the climate change 1.7 Litter decomposition and Nutrient dynamics 1.8 Invasive alien species (IAS) induced by climate change 1.9 Forest carbon stocks and sequestration rates 1.10 Forest Degradation: 1.11 Forest Fires: 1.12. Adaptation to climate change 1.13 Way forward 1.14 References Chapter 2. Possible Impacts of Climate Change on Agriculture 2.1 Uttarakhand: Agriculture at a Glance 2.2 Climate change related issues to Agriculture in Uttarakhand 2.3 Adaptation and Mitigation mechanisms 2.4 References Chapter 3. Status of Himalayan Glaciers 3.1 Glaciers in Uttarakhand 3.2 Recession of Glaciers in Uttarakhand 3.3 Glaciers and River Flow Regimes 3.4 Glaciers and Climate Change 3.5 Regional Variations of Himalayan Climate 3.6 Characteristics of Himalayan Glaciers 2 3.7 General Changes in Himalayan Glaciers 3.8 Impacts of Glacier Changes in the Indian Himalaya 3.8.1 River Flow 3.8.2 Glacial Lakes 3.8.3 Glacier Advance 3.9 Conclusions 3.10 References List of Tables Table 1.1 Area and biomass of major forest species of Uttarakhand Table 2.1 Distribution of landholdings in Uttarakhand Table 2.2 Positive and negative effects of climate change/ warming in Uttarakhand