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(12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 9,168,397 B2 Amalric Et Al
US009 168397B2 (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 9,168,397 B2 Amalric et al. (45) Date of Patent: Oct. 27, 2015 (54) POWDERY EMULSIFYING COMPOSITION A61Q 19/005; A61Q 1/02: A61K 8/92: OF ALKYL POLYGLYCOSIDES, USE A61K 8/34: A61K 8/602: A61K 8/022: THEREOF FOR PREPARING COSMETC A61K 8/60; A61K 8/062: A61K 8/604; EMULSIONS, AND METHOD FOR A61K 8/06; A61K 8/342: A61K 2800/412: PREPARING SAME BO1F17/0092 See application file for complete search history. (71) Applicant: SOCIETE DEXPLOITATION DE PRODUITS POUR LES INDUSTRIES CHIMIQUES SEPPIC, (56) References Cited Paris (FR) U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS (72) Inventors: Chantal Amalric, Blan (FR); Alicia Roso, Saix (FR); Agnes Gorce, 5,670471 A 9, 1997 Amalric et al. 5,888,482 A 3, 1999 Amalric et al. Marseille (FR) 5,958,431 A 9/1999 Brancq et al. 6,245,821 B1 6/2001 Bulcourt et al. (73) Assignee: SOCIETE DEXPLOITATION DE 6,268.400 B1 7/2001 Amalric et al. PRODUITS POUR LES 6,353,034 B1 3/2002 Amalric et al. INDUSTRIES CHIMIQUES SEPPIC, 6,488,946 B1 12/2002 Milius et al. Paris (FR) 6,723,774 B2 4/2004 Guntherberg et al. 2003/0105169 A1 6/2003 Lennon (*) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this patent is extended or adjusted under 35 FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days. EP O992508 4/2000 FR 2756195 5, 1998 (21) Appl. No.: 14/278,908 FR 2784904 4/2000 FR 283O464 4/2003 (22) Filed: May 15, 2014 WO 92O6778 4f1992 WO 9513863 5, 1995 (65) Prior Publication Data WO 9637285 11 1996 WO 9637286 11, 1996 US 2014/O2554.57 A1 Sep. -
Identification of Promising Alternative Mono-Alcohol Fuel Blend
energies Article Identification of Promising Alternative Mono-Alcohol Fuel Blend Components for Spark Ignition Engines Saeid Aghahossein Shirazi 1, Thomas D. Foust 1,2 and Kenneth F. Reardon 1,2,* 1 Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA; [email protected] (S.A.S.); [email protected] (T.D.F.) 2 National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 24 March 2020; Accepted: 12 April 2020; Published: 15 April 2020 Abstract: Alcohols are attractive fuel blendstocks for spark ignition engines due to their high octane values and potentially positive influence on performance and emission. Although methanol, ethanol, and butanol have been widely studied, other biomass-derived alcohols may have similar or better properties. However, it is not feasible to experimentally investigate the fuel potential of every molecule. The goals of this study were to develop a methodology for rapid screening of a fuel property database for mono-alcohols and to identify alcohols with the potential of blending to produce advantaged motor gasolines. A database was developed with 13 fuel properties of all saturated C1–C10 mono-alcohols. A decision framework was used to evaluate alcohols suitable for blending in gasoline for spark ignition engines in two scenarios: low-range (up to 15 vol%) blends and high-range (greater than 40 vol%) blends. The low-range blend cases resulted in the identification of 48 alcohols. In the case of high-range blending, only six alcohols were found to be suitable. This is the first study to systematically evaluate all C1–C10 saturated alcohols for blending with gasoline using relevant fuel properties. -
Catalog Feb 2007 Final.Pmd
Table of Contents How To Use This Catalog ............................................................................................... 2 Service Information .................................................................................................... 3-4 Placing Orders - Shipping........................................................................................................3 Miscellaneous Information......................................................................................................4 Product Information................................................................................................. 5-17 Definitions .............................................................................................................. 5 Detergent Analysis ............................................................................................. 6-7 Lipid-like Detergents.......................................................................................... 8-9 FOS-CHOLINE® Detergents .............................................................................................8 FOS-MEA® ...........................................................................................................................9 Miscellaneous ....................................................................................................................9 Nonionic Detergents ......................................................................................10-14 Sugar-based Detergents ....................................................................................... -
Development of Sustainable Catalytic Systems for Oxidation Reactions
DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Development of Sustainable Catalytic Systems For Oxidation Reactions Hughes, Nicola Award date: 2017 Awarding institution: Queen's University Belfast Link to publication Terms of use All those accessing thesis content in Queen’s University Belfast Research Portal are subject to the following terms and conditions of use • Copyright is subject to the Copyright, Designs and Patent Act 1988, or as modified by any successor legislation • Copyright and moral rights for thesis content are retained by the author and/or other copyright owners • A copy of a thesis may be downloaded for personal non-commercial research/study without the need for permission or charge • Distribution or reproduction of thesis content in any format is not permitted without the permission of the copyright holder • When citing this work, full bibliographic details should be supplied, including the author, title, awarding institution and date of thesis Take down policy A thesis can be removed from the Research Portal if there has been a breach of copyright, or a similarly robust reason. If you believe this document breaches copyright, or there is sufficient cause to take down, please contact us, citing details. Email: [email protected] Supplementary materials Where possible, we endeavour to provide supplementary materials to theses. This may include video, audio and other types of files. We endeavour to capture all content and upload as part of the Pure record for each thesis. Note, it may not be possible in all instances to convert analogue formats to usable digital formats for some supplementary materials. We exercise best efforts on our behalf and, in such instances, encourage the individual to consult the physical thesis for further information. -
OLEYL ALCOHOL Alcohol Oleicus OLIVE LEAF Oleae Folium
Oleyl alcohol EUROPEAN PHARMACOPOEIA 5.0 — arachidic acid: not more than 2.0 per cent, Composition of fatty alcohols. Gas chromatography — eicosenoic acid:notmorethan2.0percent. (2.2.28): use the normalisation procedure. Ethylene oxide and dioxan (2.4.25). Not more than 1 ppm Test solution. Mix 25 mg of the substance to be examined of ethylene oxide and 10 ppm of dioxan. with 1.0 ml of methylene chloride R. Heavy metals (2.4.8). 2.0 g complies with limit test C for Reference solution (a). Dissolve 25 mg of each of arachidyl heavy metals (10 ppm). Prepare the standard using 2 ml of alcohol R, linolenyl alcohol R, linoleyl alcohol R, oleyl lead standard solution (10 ppm Pb) R. alcohol R, palmityl alcohol R and stearyl alcohol R in methylene chloride R and dilute to 5 ml with the same Water (2.5.12). Not more than 1.0 per cent, determined solvent. Dilute 1 ml of this solution to 5 ml with methylene on 1.0 g by the semi-micro determination of water. Use chloride R. amixtureof30volumesofanhydrous methanol R and Reference solution (b). Dissolve 10 mg of linoleyl alcohol R 70 volumes of methylene chloride R as solvent. and 1 g of oleyl alcohol R in methylenechlorideRand Total ash (2.4.16). Not more than 0.1 per cent, determined dilute to 40 ml with the same solvent. on 1.0 g. Column: STORAGE — size: l =30m,Ø=0.32mm, Store protected from light and at room temperature. — stationary phase: poly(dimethyl)siloxane R (film thickness 1 µm). -
Ingredient Book Content
Beauty Care Ingredient Book Content Sustainability 2 Our Technologies 4 Active Beauty Actives 6 Inspiration, Innovation Skin Care solutions at a glance 8 Anti-aging 10 Connection, everything Daily defense 15 Skin complexion 22 Skin balance 24 with Passion Moisturization 27 Skin relief 29 Body shape 32 Hair Care solutions at a glance 34 By your side throughout the world, SEPPIC Beauty Care imagines Hair & Scalp care 36 & develops ingredients for Active Beauty (Proven efficacy & Marine extracts 39 attractive concepts) and for Sensorial Beauty (Unique performances & creative textures), to inspire the cosmetics of tomorrow. Sensorial Beauty Polymeric Thickeners & Stabilizers 42 Emulsifiers 49 Sensory Ingredients 55 Emollients 56 Waxes 58 Powders 58 Functional Additives 60 Foaming & solubilizing agents 62 Scrubs 65 Preservatives & boosters 66 Tables Skin biology 20 Hair biology 35 Beauty concepts 40 Expert solutions 67 A-Z Index 68 Abreviation list 74 Legend of pictograms 75 1 Corporate Social INNOVATION Our 2020 objective: 100% of our New Products bring at least one Environmental or Health benefit Responsibility Design new product with at least one environmental or health benefit for people, regarding one of the following criterias: Raw materials, renewable, bio-sourced or sustainably sourced or derived from green chemistry, sustainability of procurement ENVIRONMENTAL Manufacture product according to green chemistry principles Our 2020 objective: Customer’s process with a lower environmental impact (lower consumption of energy or water, lower -
OLEYL ALCOHOL Alcohol Oleicus OSELTAMIVIR PHOSPHATE
EUROPEAN PHARMACOPOEIA 7.1 Oseltamivir phosphate 04/2011:2073 Temperature : Time Temperature OLEYL ALCOHOL (min) (°C) Column 0-1 170 → Alcohol oleicus 1-9 170 210 9-65 210 DEFINITION Injection port 270 Mixture of unsaturated and saturated long-chain fatty alcohols Detector 280 consisting mainly of octadec-9-enol (oleyl alcohol and elaidyl Detection:flameionisation. alcohol; C18H36O; Mr 268.5). It may be of vegetable or animal origin. Injection:1μL. Identify the peaks using the chromatogram obtained with CHARACTERS reference solution (a). Appearance: colourless or light yellow liquid. Relative retention with reference to oleyl alcohol (retention time = about 30 min): palmityl alcohol = about 0.6; linolenyl alcohol = about 0.8; linoleyl alcohol = about 0.9; stearyl IDENTIFICATION alcohol = about 1.1; arachidyl alcohol = about 1.9 (elaidyl A.Hydroxylvalue(seeTests). alcohol co-elutes with oleyl alcohol). B. Composition of fatty alcohols (see Tests). System suitability: reference solution (b): — peak-to-valley ratio: minimum 1.2, where Hp =height above the baseline of the peak due to linoleyl alcohol and TESTS Hv = height above the baseline of the lowest point of the Appearance.Thesubstancetobeexaminedisclear(2.2.1)and curve separating this peak from the peak due to oleyl alcohol. not more intensely coloured than reference solution B6 (2.2.2, Limits: Method II). — palmityl alcohol:maximum8.0percent; Refractive index (2.2.6): 1.458 to 1.461, determined at 25 °C. — stearyl alcohol:maximum5.0percent; Cloud point:maximum10°C. — oleyl alcohol (sum of oleyl and elaidyl alcohols): minimum 80.0 per cent; Introduce about 60 g into a cylindrical flat-bottomed container, 30-33.5 mm in internal diameter and 115-125 mm high. -
In Chemistry, an Alcohol Is Any Organic Compound in Which a Hydroxyl Group (-OH) Is Bound to a Carbon Atom, Which in Turn Is B
ALCOHOLS, PHENOLS, ETHERS AND EPOXIDES Prof. S.C. Jain Department of Chemistry University of Delhi University Road, Delhi - 110007 CONTENTS Monohydric Alcohols Preparation of Alcohols Acidic nature of alcohols Distinction between Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Alcohols Individual Alcohols Methyl Alcohol Ethyl Alcohol Glycerol Phenols Ethers Epoxides Alcohols are compounds having general formula ROH, where R is alkyl or a substituted alkyl group. The group may be primary, secondary or tertiary. Alcohol may be open chain, or cyclic. It may also contain a double bond, a halogen atom or an aromatic ring. For example: OH CH2OH H2CCH2 Cl OH CH3OH H2C CH CH2OH Methyl alcohol Allyl alcohol Cyclohexanol Benzyl alcohol Ethylene chlorohydrin All alcohols contain hydroxyl (-OH) group which is a functional group and determines the properties of the family. Alcohols as derivatives of water The most familiar covalent compound is water. Replacement of one of the hydrogens in the water molecule by an alkyl group leads to the formation of alcohol. However, when the substituted alkyl group is an phenyl group (C6H5-), the resultant compound is phenol. -H -H ROH HOH Ph O H +R +C H -(Ph) Alcohol Water 6 5 Phenol Alcohols as expected, show some of the properties of water. They are neutral substances. The lower ones are liquids and soluble in water. The structure of an alcohol resembles that of water having sp³ hybridized oxygen atom. 1 1.4A0 O 0.96A0 H O 0.96A0 H H C H 104.50 H H 108.90 Water Methanol (a) (b) Figures (a) & (b) shows the difference in H-O-H and C-O-H bond angle, in water and alcohol respectively. -
Linear Alcohols, Single Cuts for Cosmetics
Linear Alcohols, Single Cuts for Cosmetics Sasol Performance Chemicals Linear Alcohols, Single Cuts for Cosmetics Linear Alcohols, Single Cuts for Cosmetics Description Sasol Germany GmbH manufactures linear, even-numbered, saturated alcohols from petrochemical and oleochemical feedstocks in different, fully independent processes. The single-cut linear alcohols are marketed under the trademark NACOL. The highly pure linear alcohols can be used as structurants in the oily phase of cosmetic formulations or as low-HLB crystalline surfactants in Lamellar Gel Network (LGN) based formulations. Features • Co-emulsifier • Viscosity controlling agent • Emulsion stabilizer • Feedstock for esters, amines and surfactants Applications Single-cut alcohols can be used neat or as derivatives in a wide range of cosmetic formulations for instance • Hair Care • Skin Care • Sun Care • Colour Cosmetics • Antiperspirants and Deodorants Linear Alcohols, Single Cuts for Cosmetics Physical Properties Typical physical properties are listed in the tables below. Actual properties will vary from lot to lot. Typical properties NACOL 14-95 NACOL 16-95 NACOL 16-98 INCI name Myristyl Alcohol Cetyl Alcohol Cetyl Alcohol CAS no. 112-72-1 36653-82-4 112-92-5 Feedstock ethylene oleochemical Appearance @20 °C colourless, solid Molecular weight g/mol 212 to 219 240 to 244 240 to 242 Purity wt % 95.0 min. 95.0 min. 98.5 min. Water content wt % 0.1 max. 0.1 max. 0.1 max. Colour Hazen 10 max. 10 max. 10 max. Hydroxyl number mg KOH/g 256 to 262 226 to 235 226 to 235 Acid number mg KOH/g 0.03 max. 0.05 max. 0.05 max. -
(12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 9,060,943 B2 Vielhaber Et Al
US009060943B2 (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 9,060,943 B2 Vielhaber et al. (45) Date of Patent: Jun. 23, 2015 (54) COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING (58) Field of Classification Search TRANS-TERT BUTYL. CYCLOHEXANOLAS CPC ....... A61Q 19/02: A61Q 17/04; A61Q 15700; SKN RRITATION-REDUCINGAGENT A61Q 11/00; A61Q 19/004; A61O 19/005; A61Q 19/04; A61Q 19/06; A61Q 19/08; (75) Inventors: Gabriele Vielhaber, Paris (FR); Heiko A61Q 5/02: A61Q 13/00; A61Q 17/00; Oertling, Holzminden (DE); Claudia A61Q 19/00; A61Q 1/02: A61Q 5/00 Gömann, Warbsen (DE); Antje Köhler, See application file for complete search history. Holzminden (DE); Michael Krohn, Lorsch (DE); Holger Zinke, (56) References Cited Heppenheim (DE) U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS (73) Assignee: SYMRISE AG, Holzminden (DE) 2.927,127 A 3, 1960 Somerville et al. 5,540,853 A * 7/1996 Trinh et al. ................... 510,101 (*) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this 5,858,958 A 1/1999 Holzner patent is extended or adjusted under 35 6,027,668 A 2/2000 Holzner U.S.C. 154(b) by 345 days. 2007/0021319 A1 1/2007 Kohleet al. ....................... 512/2 (21) Appl. No.: 13A263,016 FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS y x- - - 9 CN 1175900 A 3, 1998 (22) PCT Filed: Apr. 9, 2009 CN 1188.098 A 7, 1998 EP O75591O 1, 1997 (86). PCT No.: PCT/EP2009/054336 JP S5929618 A 2, 1984 JP H115O1081 A 1, 1999 S371 (c)(1), JP 2004107208 A 4, 2004 (2), (4) Date: Dec. 30, 2011 WO WO 97.22332 6, 1997 WO WO-9722332 A1 6, 1997 WO WO-2007042472 A1 4/2007 (87) PCT Pub. -
Aldrich Alcohols and Phenols
Aldrich Alcohols and Phenols Library Listing – 1,200 spectra Subset of Aldrich FT-IR Library related to alcohols and phenols. The Aldrich Material-Specific FT-IR Library collection represents a wide variety of the Aldrich Handbook of Fine Chemicals' most common chemicals divided by similar functional groups. These spectra were assembled from the Aldrich Collection of FT-IR Spectra and the data has been carefully examined and processed by Thermo. The molecular formula, CAS (Chemical Abstracts Services) registry number, when known, and the location number of the printed spectrum in The Aldrich Library of FT-IR Spectra are available. Aldrich Alcohols and Phenols Index Compound Name Index Compound Name 306 ((1S)-ENDO)-(-)-BORNEOL, 99% 310 (1S,2S,3S,5R)-(+)- 1044 (+)-(4,6-O-BENZYLIDENE)METHYL- ISOPINOCAMPHEOL, 98% ALPHA-D- GLUCOPYRANOSIDE, 351 (2-ENDO, 3-EXO)-5-NORBORNENE- 97% 2,3- DIMETHANOL 1042 (+)-2,3-O-BENZYLIDENE-D- 355 (2-ENDO,3-EXO)- THREITOL, 99% BICYCLO(2.2.2)OCT-5-ENE- 2,3- 528 (+)-ARABINOGALACTAN DIMETHANOL, 96% 305 (+)-BORNEOL, 98% 1130 (2R,3R)-(+)-2-METHYL-3- 1198 (+)-CATECHIN HYDRATE, 98% PHENYLGLYCIDOL, 97% 284 (+)-CIS-P-MENTHANE-3,8-DIOL, 1166 (2R,3R)-(+)-3-(4- 97% BROMOPHENYL)GLYCIDOL, 97% 334 (+)-ISOPULEGOL, 99% 1128 (2R,3R)-(+)-3-PHENYLGLYCIDOL, 340 (+)-LIMONEN-10-OL, 95% 97% 330 (+)-P-MENTH-1-EN-9-OL, 97%, 121 (2R,3R)-(-)-2,3-BUTANEDIOL, 97% MIXTURE OF ISOMERS 129 (2R,4R)-(-)-PENTANEDIOL, 99% 445 (+)-PERSEITOL 122 (2S,3S)-(+)-2,3-BUTANEDIOL, 99% 332 (+)-TERPINEN-4-OL, 96% 1131 (2S,3S)-(-)-2-METHYL-3- 958 (+/-)-4-FLUORO-ALPHA-(N- -
VPINP723 Ingredient Guide Update for Approval
Principal Secret Ingredient Guide VP.INP723 7/3/19 Insert VP.INP720 00-FINAL 6” x 8” N/A SEE BELOW BLACK N/A US New 6” x 8” insert US Principal Secret Advanced Principal Secret Reclaim GR.2000265 - Principal Secret Eyesaver Gel GR.2000146 - Principal Secret Continuous Lift GR.2000215 - Principal Secret Gentle Deep 4-IN-1 Cleanser GR.2000155 - Principal Secret Reclaim Age Braker Enzyme Mask and Peel GR.2000147- Principal Secret Gentle Deep Revitalizing Scrub 070117.02Rev.1 - Principal Secret Reclaim Age Braker EyeFirmation Eye Serum GR.2000155 - Principal Secret Gentle Enzyme Treatment GR.2000211 - Principal Secret Reclaim Age Braker Line Breaker Serum GR.2000278 - Principal Secret Pore Minimizing Detox Mask GR.2000188 - Principal Secret Reclaim Age Braker Refirming Plus Eye Cream GR.2000051 - Principal Secret Rosemary Mint Hydrating Mask GR.2000266 -Principal Secret Reclaim Buffing Exfoliant LSLML0245A.B - Principal Secret Lipstick – LipTensive Lipsticks (All Shades) GR.2000199 - Reclaim Bright & Even ReTexturizer GR.2000171 - Principal Secret Skin Refining Serum GR.2000174 - Principal Secret Reclaim EyeMazing Eye Serum GR.2000344 - Principal Secret Reclaim Hydrating Complex Emergency Rescue NMN2-87-1A/LE# 23-029-8BD - Principal Secret Reclaim Radiance Illuminating Youth Wand - Natural (Pink Tone) GR.2000198 - Reclaim Refirming Cream for Neck and Jaw Line INGREDIENT GUIDE ® (AHAs) that may increase your skins sensitivity to the sun and Age Braker® Enzyme Mask and Peel Steareth-20, Cetyl Glycol, PEG-150 Distearate, Polyacrylamide, Isononyl