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Checklist of Common Native Plants the Diversity of Acadia National Park Is Refl Ected in Its Plant Life; More Than 1,100 Plant Species Are Found Here
National Park Service Acadia U.S. Department of the Interior Acadia National Park Checklist of Common Native Plants The diversity of Acadia National Park is refl ected in its plant life; more than 1,100 plant species are found here. This checklist groups the park’s most common plants into the communities where they are typically found. The plant’s growth form is indicated by “t” for trees and “s” for shrubs. To identify unfamiliar plants, consult a fi eld guide or visit the Wild Gardens of Acadia at Sieur de Monts Spring, where more than 400 plants are labeled and displayed in their habitats. All plants within Acadia National Park are protected. Please help protect the park’s fragile beauty by leaving plants in the condition that you fi nd them. Deciduous Woods ash, white t Fraxinus americana maple, mountain t Acer spicatum aspen, big-toothed t Populus grandidentata maple, red t Acer rubrum aspen, trembling t Populus tremuloides maple, striped t Acer pensylvanicum aster, large-leaved Aster macrophyllus maple, sugar t Acer saccharum beech, American t Fagus grandifolia mayfl ower, Canada Maianthemum canadense birch, paper t Betula papyrifera oak, red t Quercus rubra birch, yellow t Betula alleghaniesis pine, white t Pinus strobus blueberry, low sweet s Vaccinium angustifolium pyrola, round-leaved Pyrola americana bunchberry Cornus canadensis sarsaparilla, wild Aralia nudicaulis bush-honeysuckle s Diervilla lonicera saxifrage, early Saxifraga virginiensis cherry, pin t Prunus pensylvanica shadbush or serviceberry s,t Amelanchier spp. cherry, choke t Prunus virginiana Solomon’s seal, false Maianthemum racemosum elder, red-berried or s Sambucus racemosa ssp. -
Ground Vegetation Patterns of the Spruce-Fir Area of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park
University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 12-1957 Ground Vegetation Patterns of the Spruce-Fir Area of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park Dorothy Louise Crandall University of Tennessee - Knoxville Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss Part of the Botany Commons Recommended Citation Crandall, Dorothy Louise, "Ground Vegetation Patterns of the Spruce-Fir Area of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. " PhD diss., University of Tennessee, 1957. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/1624 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by Dorothy Louise Crandall entitled "Ground Vegetation Patterns of the Spruce-Fir Area of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park." I have examined the final electronic copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in Botany. Royal E. Shanks, Major Professor We have read this dissertation and recommend its acceptance: James T. Tanner, Fred H. Norris, A. J. Sharp, Lloyd F. Seatz Accepted for the Council: Carolyn R. Hodges Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School (Original signatures are on file with official studentecor r ds.) December 11, 19)7 To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a thesis written by DorothY Louise Crandall entitled "Ground Vegetation Patterns of the Spruce-Fir Area of the Great Smoky Hountains National Park." I recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in Botany. -
DISTRIBUTION of PLANT SPECIES with POTENTIAL THERAPEUTIC EFFECT in AREA of the UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA (Uitm), KUALA PILAH CAMPUS, NEGERI SEMBILAN, MALAYSIA
Journal of Academia Vol. 8, Issue 2 (2020) 48 – 57 DISTRIBUTION OF PLANT SPECIES WITH POTENTIAL THERAPEUTIC EFFECT IN AREA OF THE UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA (UiTM), KUALA PILAH CAMPUS, NEGERI SEMBILAN, MALAYSIA Rosli Noormi1*, Raba’atun Adawiyah Shamsuddin2, Anis Raihana Abdullah1, Hidayah Yahaya1, Liana Mohd Zulkamal1, Muhammad Amar Rosly1, Nor Shamyza Azrin Azmi1, Nur Aisyah Mohamad1, Nur Syamimi Liyana Sahabudin1, Nur Yasmin Raffin1, Nurul Hidayah Rosali1, Nurul Nasuha Elias1, Nurul Syaziyah Mohamed Shafi1 1School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Negeri Sembilan Branch, Kuala Pilah Campus, 72000 Kuala Pilah, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia 2Fuel Cell Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia *Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract Knowledge of species richness and distribution is decisive for the composition of conservation areas. Plants typically contain many bioactive compounds are used for medicinal purposes for several disease treatment. This study aimed to identify the plant species distribution in area of UiTM Kuala Pilah, providing research scientific data and to contribute to knowledge of the use of the plants as therapeutic resources. Three quadrat frames (1x1 m), which was labeled as Set 1, 2 and 3 was developed, in each set consists of 4 plots (A, B, C and D). Characteristics of plant species were recorded, identified and classified into their respective groups. Our findings show that the most representative classes were Magnoliopsida with the total value of 71.43%, followed by Liliopsida (17.86%) and Lecanoromycetes (10.71%). A total of 28 plant species belonging to 18 families were identified in all sets with the largest family of Rubiaceae. -
Oxalis Articulata Savigny 1798., CONABIO, Junio 2016 Oxalis Articulata Savigny., 1798
Método de Evaluación Rápida de Invasividad (MERI) para especies exóticas en México Oxalis articulata Savigny 1798., CONABIO, junio 2016 Oxalis articulata Savigny., 1798 Foto: Stan Shebs, 2005. Fuente: Wikimedia Oxalis articulata es una hierba perenne, reportada como invasora en varios países (Invasoras, 2012). Tiene múltiples usos entre ellos el medicinal (Herbario Virtualdel Mediterráneo Occidental, 2016), sin embargo, no debe utilizarse a la ligera, debido a que puede resultar tóxica, tanto para el hombre como para los animales, ya que contienen ácido oxálico (Muñoz G. F. & Navarro C. 2010; Plants For A Future, 2012). Forma densas alfombras que impiden el paso de la luz lo que interfiere en la germinación de especies nativas (Invasoras, 2012). Información taxonómica Reino: Plantae División: Tracheophyta Clase: Magnoliopsida Orden: Oxalidales Familia: Oxalidaceae Género: Oxalis Especie: Oxalis articulata Savigny., 1798 Nombre común: Vinagrillo rosado (Lopéz-Palmeyro, 2011; Herbario Virtual del Mediterráneo Occidental, 2016). Valor de invasividad : 0.3430 Categoría de riesgo : Alto 1 Método de Evaluación Rápida de Invasividad (MERI) para especies exóticas en México Oxalis articulata Savigny 1798., CONABIO, junio 2016 Descripción de la especie Es una hierba perenne, con tallo subterráneo engrosado (tubérculo), de formas caprichosas, que puede llegar a pesar hasta medio kilo, aunque por lo general es mucho menor. Los únicos tallos aéreos que presenta son los que sostienen las flores. Sus hojas presentan largos pecíolos delgados y lámina trifoliolada, semejantes a las de los verdaderos tréboles. Flores rosadas, en umbelas muy vistosas, sostenidas por un pedúnculo largo y delgado. Su fruto es una cápsula alargada, que contiene varias semillas (Lopéz-Palmeyro, 2011). -
Gaudineer Scenic Area Plant List 9
On 22 September 2011the West Virginia Native Plant Society was treated to a tour of the Gaudineer Scenic Area Loop Trail lead by Elizabeth Byers as part of the annual meeting. Elizabeth generously provided the participants with a check list of the plants likely to be found on this trip. The following is a list of those plants seen In the drizzle that day by the group. Herbs continued Trees and Shrubs Osmorhiza claytonia Hairy Sweet Cicely Acer pensylvanicum Striped Maple Oxalis Montana White Wood Sorrel Acer rubrum Red Maple Pilea pumila Clearweed Acer saccharum Sugar Maple Prunella vulgaris Heal‐all Acer spicatum Mountain Maple Rumex crispus Dock Betula alleghaniensis Yellow Birch Saxifraga micrathidifolia Lettuce Saxifrage Fagus grandifolia American Beech Solidago curtisii Curtis’ Goldenrod Magnolia acuminata Cucumber magnolia Symphyotrichum prenanthoides Crooked –stem Aster Magnolia fraseri Mountain magnolia Trillium undulatum Painted Trillium Prunus serotina Black Cherry Tussilago farfara Coltsfoot Virburnum lantanoides Hobblebush Viola Violet Viola rotundifolia Round Leaf Violet Herbs Urtica dioica Wild nettle Actaea pachypoda Doll’s Eyes Arctium minus Common Burdock Mosses and Liverworts Dryopteris campyloptera Mountain Wood Fern Bazzania trilobata Three‐toothed Bazzania Dryopteris intermedia Intermediate Shield Fern Dicranum scoparium Windswept Moss Epifagus virginiana Beechdrops Hylocomium splendens Splendid Stair‐step Moss Eurybia divaricata White Wood Aster Spagnum spp. Peat Moss Galium triflorium Sweet scented Bedstraw Thuidium delicatulum Delicate Fern Moss Glyceria striata Fowl Mannagrass Impatiens capensis Spotted Jewelweed Impatiens pallid Pale Jewelweed Laportea canadensis Wood Nettle Leersia virginica White Grass Maianthemum canadense Wild Lily‐of –the Valley Medeola virginiana Indian Cucumber‐root Mitchella repens Partridge Berry . -
Supplemental Table 1 the Phenology of Chasmogamous (CH) and Cleistogamous (CL) Flower Production by Life History (Annual Or Perennial) and Genus
Supplemental Table 1 The phenology of chasmogamous (CH) and cleistogamous (CL) flower production by life history (annual or perennial) and genus. Phenology is described as sequential (no overlap in the production of CH and CL flowers), overlapping (partial overlap), or simultaneous (complete overlap in production of CH and CL flowers). Flower type initiated first indicates which flower type is produced first within a flowering season. Flower Flower type Genus (Family) phenology initiated first Reference Annuals Amphicarpaea (Fabaceae) Overlapping CL 1-2 Amphicarpum (Poaceae) Overlapping CL 3-4 Andropogon (Poaceae) Overlapping CL 5 Centaurea (Asteraceae) Overlapping CL 6 Ceratocapnos (Fumariaceae) Overlapping CL 7 Collomia (Polemoniaceae) Overlapping CL 8-9 Emex (Polygonaceae) Overlapping CL 10 Impatiens (Balsaminaceae) Overlapping CL 11-16 Lamium (Lamiaceae) Overlapping CL 17 Mimulus (Scrophulariaceae) Overlapping CL 18 Salpiglossis (Solanaceae) Overlapping CL 19 Perennials Ajuga (Lamiaceae) Overlapping CL 20 Amphibromus (Poaceae) Overlapping CL 21 Calathea (Marantaceae) Simultaneous, NA 22 year round Danthonia (Poaceae) Overlapping CL 21; 23-24 Dichanthelium (Poaceae) Sequential CH 25 Microleana (Poaceae) Simultaneous unknown 26 Oxalis (Oxalidaceae) Sequential CH 27-29 Scutellaria (Lamiaceae) Sequential CH 30 Viola (Violaceae) Sequential CH 28; 31-34 LITERATURE CITED 1. Schnee BK, Waller DM. 1986. Reproductive-behavior of Amphicarpaea bracteata (Leguminosae), an amphicarpic annual. Am. J. Bot. 73: 376–86 2. Trapp EJ, Hendrix SD. 1988. Consequences of a mixed reproductive system in the hog peanut, Amphicarpaea bracteata (Fabaceae). Oecologia 75: 285–90 3. Cheplick GP, Quinn JA. 1982. Amphicarpum purshii and the pessimistic strategy in amphicarpic annuals with subterranean fruit. Oecologia 52: 327–32 4. Cheplick GP. 1989. Nutrient availability, dimorphic seed production, and reproductive allocation in the annual grass Amphicarpum purshii. -
Vegetation Classification and Mapping Project Report
USGS – NPS Vegetation Mapping Program Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Northeast Region Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Vegetation Classification and Mapping at Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site Technical Report NPS/NER/NRTR—2007/079 USGS – NPS Vegetation Mapping Program Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site ON THE COVER Allegheny Hardwood Forest in Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site. Photograph by: Ephraim Zimmerman. USGS – NPS Vegetation Mapping Program Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site Vegetation Classification and Mapping at Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site Technical Report NPS/NER/NRTR--2006/079 Stephanie J. Perles1, Gregory S. Podniesinski1, Ephraim A. Zimmerman1, Elizabeth Eastman 2, and Lesley A. Sneddon3 1 Pennsylvania Natural Heritage Program Western Pennsylvania Conservancy 208 Airport Drive Middletown, PA 17057 2 Center for Earth Observation North Carolina State University 5112 Jordan Hall, Box 7106 Raleigh, NC 27695 3 NatureServe 11 Avenue de Lafayette, 5th Floor Boston, MA 02111 March 2007 U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Northeast Region Philadelphia, Pennsylvania i USGS – NPS Vegetation Mapping Program Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site The Northeast Region of the National Park Service (NPS) comprises national parks and related areas in 13 New England and Mid-Atlantic states. The diversity of parks and their resources are reflected in their designations as national parks, seashores, historic sites, recreation areas, military parks, memorials, and rivers and trails. Biological, physical, and social science research results, natural resource inventory and monitoring data, scientific literature reviews, bibliographies, and proceedings of technical workshops and conferences related to these park units are disseminated through the NPS/NER Technical Report (NRTR) and Natural Resources Report (NRR) series. -
Vegetation Classification and Mapping Project Report
U.S. Geological Survey-National Park Service Vegetation Mapping Program Acadia National Park, Maine Project Report Revised Edition – October 2003 Mention of trade names or commercial products does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use by the U. S. Department of the Interior, U. S. Geological Survey. USGS-NPS Vegetation Mapping Program Acadia National Park U.S. Geological Survey-National Park Service Vegetation Mapping Program Acadia National Park, Maine Sara Lubinski and Kevin Hop U.S. Geological Survey Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center and Susan Gawler Maine Natural Areas Program This report produced by U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center 2630 Fanta Reed Road La Crosse, Wisconsin 54603 and Maine Natural Areas Program Department of Conservation 159 Hospital Street 93 State House Station Augusta, Maine 04333-0093 In conjunction with Mike Story (NPS Vegetation Mapping Coordinator) NPS, Natural Resources Information Division, Inventory and Monitoring Program Karl Brown (USGS Vegetation Mapping Coordinator) USGS, Center for Biological Informatics and Revised Edition - October 2003 USGS-NPS Vegetation Mapping Program Acadia National Park Contacts U.S. Department of Interior United States Geological Survey - Biological Resources Division Website: http://www.usgs.gov U.S. Geological Survey Center for Biological Informatics P.O. Box 25046 Building 810, Room 8000, MS-302 Denver Federal Center Denver, Colorado 80225-0046 Website: http://biology.usgs.gov/cbi Karl Brown USGS Program Coordinator - USGS-NPS Vegetation Mapping Program Phone: (303) 202-4240 E-mail: [email protected] Susan Stitt USGS Remote Sensing and Geospatial Technologies Specialist USGS-NPS Vegetation Mapping Program Phone: (303) 202-4234 E-mail: [email protected] Kevin Hop Principal Investigator U.S. -
Botanical Inventory of the Proposed Ta'u Unit of the National Park of American Samoa
Cooperative Natiad Park Resou~cesStudies Unit University of Hawaii at Manoa Department of Botany 3 190 Made Way Honolulu, Hawaii 96822 (808) 956-8218 Technical Report 83 BOTANICAL INVENTORY OF THE PROPOSED TA'U UNIT OF THE NATIONAL PARK OF AMERICAN SAMOA Dr. W. Arthur Whistler University of Hawai'i , and National Tropical Botanical Garden Lawai, Kaua'i, Hawai'i NatidPark Swice Honolulu, Hawai'i CA8034-2-1 February 1992 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The author would like to thank Tim Motley. Clyde Imada, RdyWalker. Wi. Char. Patti Welton and Gail Murakami for their help during the field research catried out in December of 1990 and January of 1991. He would also like to thank Bi Sykes of the D.S.I.R. in Chtistchurch, New Zealand. fur reviewing parts of the manuscript, and Rick Davis and Tala Fautanu fur their help with the logistics during the field work. This research was supported under a coopemtive agreement (CA8034-2-0001) between the University of Hawaii at Man08 and the National Park !&mice . TABLE OF CONTENTS I . INTRODUCTION (1) The Geography ...........................................................................................................1 (2) The Climate .................................................................................................................1 (3) The Geology............................................................................................................... 1 (4) Floristic Studies on Ta'u .............................................................................................2 (5) Vegetation -
Natural Vegetation of the Carolinas: Classification and Description of Plant Communities of the Far Western Mountains of North Carolina
Natural vegetation of the Carolinas: Classification and Description of Plant Communities of the Far Western Mountains of North Carolina A report prepared for the Ecosystem Enhancement Program, North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources in partial fulfillments of contract D07042. By M. Forbes Boyle, Robert K. Peet, Thomas R. Wentworth, Michael P. Schafale, and Michael Lee Carolina Vegetation Survey Curriculum in Ecology, CB#3275 University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, NC 27599‐3275 Version 1. April, 2011 1 INTRODUCTION In mid June 2010, the Carolina Vegetation Survey conducted an initial inventory of natural communities along the far western montane counties of North Carolina. There had never been a project designed to classify the diversity of natural upland (and some wetland) communities throughout this portion of North Carolina. Furthermore, the data captured from these plots will enable us to refine the community classification within the broader region. The goal of this report is to determine a classification structure based on the synthesis of vegetation data obtained from the June 2010 sampling event, and to use the resulting information to develop restoration targets for disturbed ecosystems location in this general region of North Carolina. STUDY AREA AND FIELD METHODS From June 13‐20 2010, a total of 48 vegetation plots were established throughout the far western mountains of North Carolina (Figure 1). Focus locations within the study area included the Pisgah National Forest (NF) (French Broad and Pisgah Ranger Districts), the Nantahala NF (Tusquitee Ranger District), and Sandymush Game Land. Target natural communities throughout the week included basic oak‐hickory forest, rich cove forest, northern hardwood and boulderfield forest, chestnut oak forest, montane red cedar woodland, shale slope woodland, montane alluvial slough forest, and low elevation xeric pine forest. -
Northern Hardwoods Forest on Higher Fertility Soils
Wild Vegetation of West Virginia Revised 11 October 2018 Comments and Questions? Contact [email protected] Northern Hardwood Forests These are our state’s coolest deciduous forests. They resemble forests that are more extensive in New England and around the Great Lakes. Similar forests also occur in small patches at high elevations in the mountains as far south as North Carolina and Tennessee. These forests are some of West Virginia’s most familiar and loved because they proliferate on public lands in our highlands, where outdoor recreation and nature abound. Ecological Description: Northern Hardwood Forests are composed of a mixture of deciduous trees and understory shrubs and herbs that typically grow together at more northern latitudes. Common trees include American beech (Fagus grandifolia), red maple (Acer rubrum), black cherry (Prunus serotina), sugar maple (Acer saccharum), yellow birch (Betula alleghaniensis), and the less northern cucumber magnolia (Magnolia acuminata). Additional trees in some stands include Northern red oak (Quercus rubra), mountain magnolia (Magnolia fraseri), white ash (Fraxinus americana), sweet birch (Betula lenta), basswood (Tilia Americana), and yellow buckeye (Aesculus flava). Eastern hemlock (Tsuga canadensis) and red spruce (Picea rubens) may be scattered in the tree canopy; abundance of these conifers in the subcanopy and understory usually indicates succession towards their dominance (see WVWV fact sheets for Upland Hemlock – Hardwood Forests and Upland Red Spruce Forests). Characteristic -
Vascular Flora and Geoecology of Mont De La Table, Gaspésie, Québec
RHODORA, Vol. 117, No. 969, pp. 1–40, 2015 E Copyright 2015 by the New England Botanical Club doi: 10.3119/14-07; first published on-line March 11, 2015. VASCULAR FLORA AND GEOECOLOGY OF MONT DE LA TABLE, GASPE´ SIE, QUE´ BEC SCOTT W. BAILEY USDA Forest Service, 234 Mirror Lake Road, North Woodstock, NH 03262 e-mail: [email protected] JOANN HOY 21 Steam Mill Road, Auburn, NH 03032 CHARLES V. COGBILL 82 Walker Lane, Plainfield, VT 05667 ABSTRACT. The influence of substrate lithology on the distribution of many vascular and nonvascular plants has long been recognized, especially in alpine, subalpine, and other rocky habitats. In particular, plants have been classified as dependent on high-calcium substrates (i.e., calcicoles) based on common restriction to habitats developed in calcareous rocks, such as limestone and marble. In a classic 1907 paper on the influence of substrate on plants, M. L. Fernald singled out a particular meadow on Mont de la Table in the Chic-Choc Mountains of Que´bec for its unusual co-occurrence of strict calcicole and calcifuge (i.e., acidophile) plant taxa. We re-located this site, investigated substrate factors responsible for its unusual plant diversity, and documented current plant distributions. No calcareous rocks were found on site. However, inclusions of calcareous rocks were found farther up the mountain. The highest pH and dissolved calcium concentrations in surface waters were found in a series of springs that deliver groundwater, presumably influenced by calcareous rocks up the slope. Within the habitat delineated by common occurrences of calcicole species, available soil calcium varied by a factor of five and soil pH varied by almost 1.5 units, depending on microtopography and relative connection with groundwater.