Community Report 4Th Quarter, 2010 | Issue 16
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KDE E.V. Quarterly Report 2011Q1
COMMUNITY REPORT 1 ST QUARTER, 2011 | ISSUE 17 WELCOME MESSAGE Dear Members, blood, sweat and tears from supports, thanks to the generous Contributors, Users Pradeepto and his team in India, it support of its donors, both private of KDE software, and happened—in March 2011, and corporate. After all, these Friends, conf.kde.in kicked off in Bengaluru, donations make it possible for India. The conference was a huge people like Pradeepto to organize Many moons ago, I first success, it brought KDE events like conf.kde.in. They also met Pradeepto, an Indian contributors closer together all help fund the many developer KDE hacker who would over the world, and attracted more sprints that happen on a regular amaze me with his sense brilliant minds into KDE. As a result, basis, and that have become of community and his the Indian KDE community is central to making leaps in the ability to mobilize people. growing like it never grew before, development of KDE software and Last year, Pradeepto sent providing new people, energy and tying the community closer an email to the KDE e.V. perspective to our community. together. board with the subject "A Pradeepto's dream came true. Dream". In this email, he Enjoy reading our report of the outlined that he had To me, Pradeepto really stands for first three months in 2011. wanted for years to core values in KDE—dreaming a organize a KDE dream, deciding together to make Sebastian Kügler conference in India. it come true, and putting your (on behalf of the KDE e.V. -
Lecture Notes: the Mathematics of Phylogenetics
Lecture Notes: The Mathematics of Phylogenetics Elizabeth S. Allman, John A. Rhodes IAS/Park City Mathematics Institute June-July, 2005 University of Alaska Fairbanks Spring 2009, 2012, 2016 c 2005, Elizabeth S. Allman and John A. Rhodes ii Contents 1 Sequences and Molecular Evolution 3 1.1 DNA structure . .4 1.2 Mutations . .5 1.3 Aligned Orthologous Sequences . .7 2 Combinatorics of Trees I 9 2.1 Graphs and Trees . .9 2.2 Counting Binary Trees . 14 2.3 Metric Trees . 15 2.4 Ultrametric Trees and Molecular Clocks . 17 2.5 Rooting Trees with Outgroups . 18 2.6 Newick Notation . 19 2.7 Exercises . 20 3 Parsimony 25 3.1 The Parsimony Criterion . 25 3.2 The Fitch-Hartigan Algorithm . 28 3.3 Informative Characters . 33 3.4 Complexity . 35 3.5 Weighted Parsimony . 36 3.6 Recovering Minimal Extensions . 38 3.7 Further Issues . 39 3.8 Exercises . 40 4 Combinatorics of Trees II 45 4.1 Splits and Clades . 45 4.2 Refinements and Consensus Trees . 49 4.3 Quartets . 52 4.4 Supertrees . 53 4.5 Final Comments . 54 4.6 Exercises . 55 iii iv CONTENTS 5 Distance Methods 57 5.1 Dissimilarity Measures . 57 5.2 An Algorithmic Construction: UPGMA . 60 5.3 Unequal Branch Lengths . 62 5.4 The Four-point Condition . 66 5.5 The Neighbor Joining Algorithm . 70 5.6 Additional Comments . 72 5.7 Exercises . 73 6 Probabilistic Models of DNA Mutation 81 6.1 A first example . 81 6.2 Markov Models on Trees . 87 6.3 Jukes-Cantor and Kimura Models . -
Das Handbuch Zu Kopete
Das Handbuch zu Kopete Will Stephenson Matt Rogers Michaël Larouche Deutsche Übersetzung: Luc de Louw Das Handbuch zu Kopete 2 Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Einleitung 9 1.1 Kopete ist das Instant-Messenger-Programm von KDE. .9 1.1.1 Vor dem Start ... .9 1.1.2 Was ist Kopete? . .9 1.1.3 Weitere Informationen zu Kopete im Internet . .9 1.2 Eine Einführung in das Instant-Messaging . 10 2 Erste Schritte 11 2.1 Das Erstellen von Zugängen . 11 2.2 Online gehen und einen Chat beginnen . 12 3 Arbeiten mit Kopete 13 3.1 Die Kontaktliste . 13 3.1.1 Gestaltung des Kontaktlistenfensters . 13 3.1.1.1 Menü . 13 3.1.1.2 Werkzeugleiste . 13 3.1.1.3 Kontaktliste . 13 3.1.1.4 Statusleiste . 14 3.1.2 Einstellung des Anwesenheitsstatus . 14 3.1.3 Das Starten eines Chats aus der Kontaktliste . 14 3.1.4 Das Übertragen einer Datei . 14 3.1.5 Das Verwalten von Kontakten . 14 3.1.5.1 Einige Hinweise zu Metakontakten . 14 3.1.5.2 Hinweise zur Gruppierung von Kontakten . 15 3.1.5.3 Das Hinzufügen von Kontakten . 15 3.1.5.4 Das Umbenennen von Kontakten . 16 3.1.5.5 Das Entfernen von Kontakten . 16 3.1.5.6 Das Verschieben von Kontakten zwischen Metakontakten . 16 3.1.5.7 Das Entfernen von Kontakten aus Metakontakten . 16 3.1.6 Das Einrichten von Kopete . 16 3.1.7 Das Beenden von Kopete . 16 3.1.8 Tastenkürzel . 16 Das Handbuch zu Kopete 3.2 Das Chatfenster . -
Improving Security Through Egalitarian Binary Recompilation
Improving Security Through Egalitarian Binary Recompilation David Williams-King Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy under the Executive Committee of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2021 © 2021 David Williams-King All Rights Reserved Abstract Improving Security Through Egalitarian Binary Recompilation David Williams-King In this thesis, we try to bridge the gap between which program transformations are possible at source-level and which are possible at binary-level. While binaries are typically seen as opaque artifacts, our binary recompiler Egalito (ASPLOS 2020) enables users to parse and modify stripped binaries on existing systems. Our technique of binary recompilation is not robust to errors in disassembly, but with an accurate analysis, provides near-zero transformation overhead. We wrote several demonstration security tools with Egalito, including code randomization, control-flow integrity, retpoline insertion, and a fuzzing backend. We also wrote Nibbler (ACSAC 2019, DTRAP 2020), which detects unused code and removes it. Many of these features, including Nibbler, can be combined with other defenses resulting in multiplicatively stronger or more effective hardening. Enabled by our recompiler, an overriding theme of this thesis is our focus on deployable software transformation. Egalito has been tested by collaborators across tens of thousands of Debian programs and libraries. We coined this term egalitarian in the context of binary security. Simply put, an egalitarian analysis or security mechanism is one that can operate on itself (and is usually more deployable as a result). As one demonstration of this idea, we created a strong, deployable defense against code reuse attacks. -
Release Notes for Fedora 15
Fedora 15 Release Notes Release Notes for Fedora 15 Edited by The Fedora Docs Team Copyright © 2011 Red Hat, Inc. and others. The text of and illustrations in this document are licensed by Red Hat under a Creative Commons Attribution–Share Alike 3.0 Unported license ("CC-BY-SA"). An explanation of CC-BY-SA is available at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/. The original authors of this document, and Red Hat, designate the Fedora Project as the "Attribution Party" for purposes of CC-BY-SA. In accordance with CC-BY-SA, if you distribute this document or an adaptation of it, you must provide the URL for the original version. Red Hat, as the licensor of this document, waives the right to enforce, and agrees not to assert, Section 4d of CC-BY-SA to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law. Red Hat, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, the Shadowman logo, JBoss, MetaMatrix, Fedora, the Infinity Logo, and RHCE are trademarks of Red Hat, Inc., registered in the United States and other countries. For guidelines on the permitted uses of the Fedora trademarks, refer to https:// fedoraproject.org/wiki/Legal:Trademark_guidelines. Linux® is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States and other countries. Java® is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates. XFS® is a trademark of Silicon Graphics International Corp. or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. MySQL® is a registered trademark of MySQL AB in the United States, the European Union and other countries. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. -
Kde-Guide-De-Developpement.Web.Pdf
KDE Published : 2017-06-26 License : GPLv2+ 1 KDE DU POINT DE VUE D'UN DÉVELOPPEUR 1. AVEZ-VOUS BESOIN DE CE LIVRE ? 2. LA PHILOSOPHIE DE KDE 3. COMMENT OBTENIR DE L'AIDE 2 1. AVEZ-VOUS BESOIN DE CE LIVRE ? Vous devriez lire ce livre si vous voulez développer pour KDE. Nous utilisons le terme développement très largement pour couvrir tout ce qui peut conduire à un changement dans le code source, ce qui inclut : Soumettre une correction de bogue Écrire une nouvelle application optimisée par la technologie KDE Contribuer à un projet existant Ajouter de la fonctionnalité aux bibliothèques de développement de KDE Dans ce livre, nous vous livrerons les bases dont vous avez besoin pour être un développeur productif. Nous décrirons les outils que vous devrez installer, montrer comment lire la documentation (et écrire la vôtre propre, une fois que vous aurez créé la nouvelle fonctionnalité !) et comment obtenir de l'aide par d'autres moyens. Nous vous présenterons la communauté KDE, qui est essentielle pour comprendre KDE parce que nous sommes un projet « open source », libre (gratuit). Les utilisateurs finaux du logiciel n'ont PAS besoin de ce livre ! Cependant, ils pourraient le trouver intéressant pour les aider à comprendre comment les logiciels complexes et riches en fonctionnalités qu'ils utilisent ont vu le jour. 3 2. LA PHILOSOPHIE DE KDE Le succès de KDE repose sur une vue globale, que nous avons trouvée à la fois pratique et motivante. Les éléments de cette philosophie de développement comprennent : L'utilisation des outils disponibles plutôt que de ré-inventer ceux existants : beaucoup des bases dont vous avez besoin pour travailler font déjà partie de KDE, comme les bibliothèques principales ou les « Kparts », et sont tout à fait au point. -
Documentation of Northern Alta: Grammar, Texts and Glossary
Documentation of Northern Alta: grammar, texts and glossary Alexandro-Xavier García Laguía ADVERTIMENT. La consulta d’aquesta tesi queda condicionada a l’acceptació de les següents condicions d'ús: La difusió d’aquesta tesi per mitjà del servei TDX (www.tdx.cat) i a través del Dipòsit Digital de la UB (diposit.ub.edu) ha estat autoritzada pels titulars dels drets de propietat intel·lectual únicament per a usos privats emmarcats en activitats d’investigació i docència. No s’autoritza la seva reproducció amb finalitats de lucre ni la seva difusió i posada a disposició des d’un lloc aliè al servei TDX ni al Dipòsit Digital de la UB. No s’autoritza la presentació del seu contingut en una finestra o marc aliè a TDX o al Dipòsit Digital de la UB (framing). Aquesta reserva de drets afecta tant al resum de presentació de la tesi com als seus continguts. En la utilització o cita de parts de la tesi és obligat indicar el nom de la persona autora. ADVERTENCIA. La consulta de esta tesis queda condicionada a la aceptación de las siguientes condiciones de uso: La difusión de esta tesis por medio del servicio TDR (www.tdx.cat) y a través del Repositorio Digital de la UB (diposit.ub.edu) ha sido autorizada por los titulares de los derechos de propiedad intelectual únicamente para usos privados enmarcados en actividades de investigación y docencia. No se autoriza su reproducción con finalidades de lucro ni su difusión y puesta a disposición desde un sitio ajeno al servicio TDR o al Repositorio Digital de la UB. -
The Bookmark Editor
The Bookmark Editor Pamela Roberts The Bookmark Editor 2 The Bookmark Editor Contents 3 The Bookmark Editor In many applications (e.g. Konqueror, Konsole, Konversation) the Bookmarks ! Edit Book- marks option opens the Bookmark Editor. Alternatively you can launch the editor as standalone application to edit the browser bookmarks. The editor shows a tree view of your bookmarks and bookmark subfolders. As is usual for tree views in KDE, subfolders are shown with a small > arrow at the left of the folder name; left clicking on it will expand the view to show the contents of that subfolder and the > arrow will change to v; left clicking on the v arrow will collapse the subfolder view. To select an item in the list you can left click on it, or you can navigate through the list by using the Up and Down keys to move around, Right to expand a subfolder and Left to collapse it. You can move an item to a different place in the list by using the normal Drag and Drop or Cut and Paste methods. The order in which the items appear in the Bookmark Editor is the order they will appear in the Bookmarks drop down list. The Folder ! Insert Separator option can be used to insert separating lines into the list wherever you wish. A new subfolder can be created at the selected point in the list by using the New Folder... option in the Folder menu or from the drop down menu you get when you right click on an item in the main part of the window, or with Ctrl+N To change the name of a bookmark or folder select it then press F2 or choose the Rename item from the Edit menu or the pop up menu that appears when you right click on the item. -
Why Be a KDE Project? Martin Klapetek David Edmundson
Why be a KDE Project? Martin Klapetek David Edmundson What is KDE? KDE is not a desktop, it's a community „Community of technologists, designers, writers and advocates who work to ensure freedom for all people through our software“ --The KDE Manifesto What is a KDE Project? Project needs more than just good code What will you get as a KDE Project? Git repository Git repository plus „scratch repos“ (your personal playground) Creating a scratch repo git push –all kde:scratch/username/reponame Git repository plus web interface (using GitPHP) Git repository plus migration from Gitorious.org Bugzilla (the slightly prettier version) Review Board Integration of git with Bugzilla and Review Board Integration of git with Bugzilla and Review Board Using server-side commit hooks ● BUG: 24578 ● CCBUG: 29456 ● REVIEW: 100345 ● CCMAIL: [email protected] Communication tools Mailing lists Wiki pages Forums Single sign-on to all services Official IRC channels #kde-xxxxx (on Freenode) IRC cloak me@kde/developer/mklapetek [email protected] email address Support from sysadmin team Community support Development support Translations (71 translation teams) Testing support (Active Jenkins and EBN servers, plus Quality Team) Project continuation (when you stop developing it) KDE e.V. support Financial and organizational help Trademark security Project's licence defense via FLA Promo support Stories in official KDE News site (Got the Dot?) Your blog aggregated at Planet KDE Promo through social channels Web hosting under kde.org domain Association with one of the best -
Structure Identification in Medical Imaging (SIMI)
Structure Identification in Medical Imaging (SIMI) | Report Three | Tom Brzozowski, Daniel Liew, Vasileios Papaefstratiou-Armagos, Pijika Watcharapichat, Wasin Chaivaranont tb807, dsl11, vp208, pw610, wc1311 @doc.ic.ac.uk f g Supervisor: Dr. Eddie Edwards Course: CO530, Imperial College London 16th March, 2012 M.Sc. Group Project Report 16th March, 2012 Contents 1 Introduction 3 2 Specification 3 2.1 Stakeholders . .3 2.2 Minimum sepcification . .3 2.3 Extended specification . .4 2.4 Revision on specification . .4 3 Design 4 3.1 Initial design decisions . .4 3.2 Classes . .5 3.3 User interface . .7 4 Methodology 9 4.1 Software development tools . .9 4.2 Software development technique . .9 4.3 Solutions for different tasks according to specification . 10 4.3.1 Specifications related to basic user interaction . 10 4.3.2 Specifications related to segmentation features . 12 4.3.3 Extended requirements . 15 4.4 Main intellectual or technical problems during the project . 20 4.5 Meetings with stakeholders . 21 5 Division of work 21 5.1 Technical work . 21 5.2 Administrative and documentation . 22 5.3 Training and research . 22 6 Final product 23 6.1 Final outcome of programme . 23 6.2 Overall achievement and specifications being implemented within the final product . 23 6.3 Testing methodology and result . 24 6.3.1 Manual visual testing . 24 6.3.2 Automated Unit testing . 24 6.3.3 Stakeholder testing . 24 6.4 Evaluation on product performance . 25 6.5 Possible extensions . 26 7 Glossary 26 Appendix 28 A Sprint Logbooks 28 B Group Meeting Logbooks 31 C Summary of Personal Logbooks 46 D Goal orientated capture 55 E Code documentation 56 2 M.Sc. -
Community Report 2Nd Quarter 2012 | Issue 22
COMMUNITY REPORT 2ND QUARTER 2012 | ISSUE 22 WELCOME MESSAGE Dear KDE members, contributors, night only to return after few hours of raised. A Pledgie campaign users, supporters, patrons, sponsors sleep to continue working from where (http://pledgie.com/campaigns/18045) and friends, they left off. Since then, a lot has is available to help achieve this goal. changed. We now have regular sprints Please spread the word about this We are coming back from a successful pretty much all year around. campaign and donate if you can. Akademy 2012 in Tallinn, Estonia. The event commenced with a befitting talk One such sprint is the Randa meeting. Speaking of changing times, a very “Freedom of Expression” by Mathias In fact, it has become the most important one is the upcoming new Klang; “freedom of expression” is a intense and largest KDE sprint. In 2011, ownership of Qt. Recently Nokia trait that has embodied KDE since its the event saw participation by 40 KDE announced that it is selling its Qt beginning. It was followed by an contributors from around the world business to Digia. Congratulations to excellent two day line-up of talks. The coming together to plan, design, KDE e.V. supporting member Digia on main conference was followed by a create and work on their favorite KDE acquiring Qt Software. We wish them diverse and interesting array of BoF projects. The Randa sprint is being all the best in taking Qt to even sessions and workshops. The KDE e.V. organized by our own KDE hero higher levels of success and adoption. -
Mingguan Open Source Edisi 2
Mingguan Open Source Edisi 2 Dipublikasikan oleh: LinuxBox.Web.ID Kurungsiku Media Network Menu Pekan Ini Update Java 7 Kedua Memasukkan JavaFX SDK ............................................................. 3 Lua 5.2.0 Menghadirkan Fitur Baru ............................................................................... 3 Pengembang TYPO3 Memperingatkan Adanya Lubang Keamanan Kritis ............................. 4 Spring Roo 1.2.0 Dirilis ............................................................................................... 4 CofeeScript 1.2.0 Dirilis .............................................................................................. 5 GPL Mengalami Penurunan Jumlah Pengguna ................................................................. 6 Hibernate Core 4 Diperkenalkan ................................................................................... 6 WordPress for Android 2.0 Mendukung Tablet ................................................................ 8 Amarok 2.5 Menambahkan Dukungan GPodder .............................................................. 9 Driver JDBC untuk Neo4J Menjembatani Jurang SLQ/NoSQL ............................................ 9 Mozilla Dan Google Membuat Deal Baru Untuk Firefox................................................... 10 VirtualBox 4.1.8 Memperbaiki Dukungan 3D ................................................................ 11 Twitter Merilis TextSecure Menjadi Open Source .......................................................... 11 Laporan Kuartal Menunjukkan