Answered On:20.11.2001 Conference of Editors on Rural Development
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Newspaper Wise.Xlsx
PRINT MEDIA COMMITMENT REPORT FOR DISPLAY ADVT. DURING 2013-2014 CODE NEWSPAPER NAME LANGUAGE PERIODICITY COMMITMENT(%)COMMITMENTCITY STATE 310672 ARTHIK LIPI BENGALI DAILY(M) 209143 0.005310639 PORT BLAIR ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR 100771 THE ANDAMAN EXPRESS ENGLISH DAILY(M) 775695 0.019696744 PORT BLAIR ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR 101067 THE ECHO OF INDIA ENGLISH DAILY(M) 1618569 0.041099322 PORT BLAIR ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR 100820 DECCAN CHRONICLE ENGLISH DAILY(M) 482558 0.012253297 ANANTHAPUR ANDHRA PRADESH 410198 ANDHRA BHOOMI TELUGU DAILY(M) 534260 0.013566134 ANANTHAPUR ANDHRA PRADESH 410202 ANDHRA JYOTHI TELUGU DAILY(M) 776771 0.019724066 ANANTHAPUR ANDHRA PRADESH 410345 ANDHRA PRABHA TELUGU DAILY(M) 201424 0.005114635 ANANTHAPUR ANDHRA PRADESH 410522 RAYALASEEMA SAMAYAM TELUGU DAILY(M) 6550 0.00016632 ANANTHAPUR ANDHRA PRADESH 410370 SAKSHI TELUGU DAILY(M) 1417145 0.035984687 ANANTHAPUR ANDHRA PRADESH 410171 TEL.J.D.PATRIKA VAARTHA TELUGU DAILY(M) 546688 0.01388171 ANANTHAPUR ANDHRA PRADESH 410400 TELUGU WAARAM TELUGU DAILY(M) 154046 0.003911595 ANANTHAPUR ANDHRA PRADESH 410495 VINIYOGA DHARSINI TELUGU MONTHLY 18771 0.00047664 ANANTHAPUR ANDHRA PRADESH 410398 ANDHRA DAIRY TELUGU DAILY(E) 69244 0.00175827 ELURU ANDHRA PRADESH 410449 NETAJI TELUGU DAILY(E) 153965 0.003909538 ELURU ANDHRA PRADESH 410012 ELURU TIMES TELUGU DAILY(M) 65899 0.001673333 ELURU ANDHRA PRADESH 410117 GOPI KRISHNA TELUGU DAILY(M) 172484 0.00437978 ELURU ANDHRA PRADESH 410009 RATNA GARBHA TELUGU DAILY(M) 67128 0.00170454 ELURU ANDHRA PRADESH 410114 STATE TIMES TELUGU DAILY(M) -
Annual Report (April 1, 2008 - March 31, 2009)
PRESS COUNCIL OF INDIA Annual Report (April 1, 2008 - March 31, 2009) New Delhi 151 Printed at : Bengal Offset Works, 335, Khajoor Road, Karol Bagh, New Delhi-110 005 Press Council of India Soochna Bhawan, 8, CGO Complex, Lodhi Road, New Delhi-110003 Chairman: Mr. Justice G. N. Ray Editors of Indian Languages Newspapers (Clause (A) of Sub-Section (3) of Section 5) NAME ORGANIZATION NOMINATED BY NEWSPAPER Shri Vishnu Nagar Editors Guild of India, All India Nai Duniya, Newspaper Editors’ Conference, New Delhi Hindi Samachar Patra Sammelan Shri Uttam Chandra Sharma All India Newspaper Editors’ Muzaffarnagar Conference, Editors Guild of India, Bulletin, Hindi Samachar Patra Sammelan Uttar Pradesh Shri Vijay Kumar Chopra All India Newspaper Editors’ Filmi Duniya, Conference, Editors Guild of India, Delhi Hindi Samachar Patra Sammelan Shri Sheetla Singh Hindi Samachar Patra Sammelan, Janmorcha, All India Newspaper Editors’ Uttar Pradesh Conference, Editors Guild of India Ms. Suman Gupta Hindi Samachar Patra Sammelan, Saryu Tat Se, All India Newspaper Editors’ Uttar Pradesh Conference, Editors Guild of India Editors of English Newspapers (Clause (A) of Sub-Section (3) of Section 5) Shri Yogesh Chandra Halan Editors Guild of India, All India Asian Defence News, Newspaper Editors’ Conference, New Delhi Hindi Samachar Patra Sammelan Working Journalists other than Editors (Clause (A) of Sub-Section (3) of Section 5) Shri K. Sreenivas Reddy Indian Journalists Union, Working Visalaandhra, News Cameramen’s Association, Andhra Pradesh Press Association Shri Mihir Gangopadhyay Indian Journalists Union, Press Freelancer, (Ganguly) Association, Working News Bartaman, Cameramen’s Association West Bengal Shri M.K. Ajith Kumar Press Association, Working News Mathrubhumi, Cameramen’s Association, New Delhi Indian Journalists Union Shri Joginder Chawla Working News Cameramen’s Freelancer Association, Press Association, Indian Journalists Union Shri G. -
Annualrepeng II.Pdf
ANNUAL REPORT – 2007-2008 For about six decades the Directorate of Advertising and on key national sectors. Visual Publicity (DAVP) has been the primary multi-media advertising agency for the Govt. of India. It caters to the Important Activities communication needs of almost all Central ministries/ During the year, the important activities of DAVP departments and autonomous bodies and provides them included:- a single window cost effective service. It informs and educates the people, both rural and urban, about the (i) Announcement of New Advertisement Policy for nd Government’s policies and programmes and motivates print media effective from 2 October, 2007. them to participate in development activities, through the (ii) Designing and running a unique mobile train medium of advertising in press, electronic media, exhibition called ‘Azadi Express’, displaying 150 exhibitions and outdoor publicity tools. years of India’s history – from the first war of Independence in 1857 to present. DAVP reaches out to the people through different means of communication such as press advertisements, print (iii) Multi-media publicity campaign on Bharat Nirman. material, audio-visual programmes, outdoor publicity and (iv) A special table calendar to pay tribute to the exhibitions. Some of the major thrust areas of DAVP’s freedom fighters on the occasion of 150 years of advertising and publicity are national integration and India’s first war of Independence. communal harmony, rural development programmes, (v) Multimedia publicity campaign on Minority Rights health and family welfare, AIDS awareness, empowerment & special programme on Minority Development. of women, upliftment of girl child, consumer awareness, literacy, employment generation, income tax, defence, DAVP continued to digitalize its operations. -
• United Nations • UN Millenium Development Goals
• United Nations • The Bretton Woods Institutions http://www.un.org http://www.chebucto.ns.ca/Current/P7/b wi/cccbw.html • UN Millenium Development Goals http://www.developmentgoals.org/ News • The Economist • MUNweb http://www.economist.co.uk/ http://www.munweb.org/ • Foreign Affairs • UN Official MUN website http://www.foreignaffairs.org/ http://www.un.org/cyberschoolbus/mod elun/ • Associated Press http://www.ap.org/ • UN System - Alphabetic Index of Websites of the United Nations • Russian News Agency System of Organizations http://www.tass.net/ http://www.unsystem.org/ • Interfax International Group • United Nations Development http://www.interfax-news.com/ Programme http://www.undp.org/ • British Broadcasting Corporation http://news.bbc.co.uk/ • UN Enviroment Programme http://www.unep.org/ • Reuters. Know. Now. http://www.reuters.com/ • Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights • Agencia EFE http://www.ohchr.org/english/ http://www.efe.es/ • International Criminal Court • Agence France Presse http://www.iccnow.org/ www.afp.com • International Criminal Tribunal for • El Mundo the former Yugoslavia http://www.elmundo.es http://www.un.org/icty/ • Aljazeera International English • United Nations Bibliographic Edition Information System http://www.aljazeera.com/ http://unbisnet.un.org/ • Foreign Affairs • International Criminal Tribunal for http://www.foreignaffairs.org/ Rwanda http://www.ictr.org/ • Associated Press http://www.ap.org/ • International Court of Justice http://www.icj-cij.org/ • Russian News Agency http://www.tass.net/ • World Bank Group http://www.worldbank.org/ • Interfax International Group http://www.interfax-news.com/ • European Union http://europa.eu.int/ • British Broadcasting Corporation http://news.bbc.co.uk/ • World Trade Organization http://www.wto.org/ • Reuters. -
Visit of Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh To
VISIT OF PRIME MINISTER DR. MANMOHAN SINGH TO GERMANY FOR G- 8 SUMMIT 2007 S.No Name Organisation Designation SHAMBHU NATH SENIOR 1 ALL INDIA RADIO CHOUDHARY CORRESPONDENT 2 KRISHNA RAO APPARASU ANDHRA JYOTHI CHIEF OF BUREAU 3 NASEEM MOHAMMAD ALL INDIA RADIO CORRESPONDENT 4 AJAY KUMAR SHARMA ANI TV SENIOR CAMERAMAN SPECIAL 5 NAVEEN KAPOOR ANI TV CORRESPONDENT 6 SAMRIDDHA DUTTA BARTAMAN JOURNALIST FILMS DIVISION,GOVT. OF 7 SANTOSH KUMAR PRUSTY RECORDIST INDIA, MIN. OF I & B 8 MRITYUNJOY KUMAR JHA IBN7 EXECUTIVE EDITOR 9 ABHILASH KHANDEKAR DAINIK BHASKAR EDITOR 10 BISWAJIT BHATTACHARYA DOORDARSHAN NEWS NEWS EDITOR 11 BHUVNESH KUMAR- DOORDARSHAN NEWS CAMERAMAN FILMS DIVISION, MINISTRY OF 12 RAJENDRAN PONNUSAMY CHIEF CAMERAMAN I&B 13 ARVIND PADMANABHAN INDO-ASIAN NEWS SERVICE DEPUTY EDITOR 14 NARAYANAN MADHAVAN HINDUSTAN TIMES ASSOCIATE EDITOR 15 ASIF S M JADEEDINDINON EDITOR 16 RAJ CHENGAPPA INDIA TODAY MANAGING EDITOR 17 PRANAB DHAL SAMANTA THE INDIAN EXPRESS CHIEF OF BUREAU 18 KALYANI SHANKAR IPA CONSULTING EDITOR JOSHUA PALAMOOTTIL 19 MALAYALA MANORAMA NEWS EDITOR JOHN SENIOR SPECIAL 20 NIDHI RAZDAN NDTV CORRESPONDENT 21 MUKUNDAN ASOKAN PHOTO DIVISION PHOTO OFFICER 22 VENKY MOHAN NARAYAN PTI COORDINATING EDITOR 23 ATUL YADAV PTI PHOTO-JOURNALIST 24 VENUGOPAL KASTURI THE HINDU JOINT EDITOR 25 JYOTI MALHOTRA THE TELEGRAPH DIPLOMATIC EDITOR 26 DIWAKAR ASTHANA TIMES OF INDIA CHIEF OF BUREAU SPECIAL 27 SEDHURAMAN RAMANAN UNITED NEWS OF INDIA CORRESPONDENT 28 SOPAN JOSHI DOWN TO EARTH DEPUTY EDITOR TERIZANDUR 29 RAMACHANDRAN THE TRIBUNE GROUP CHIEF OF BUREAU RAJAGOPALAN 30 UTTAM MARUTI KAMBLE SAKAL EDITOR BHARANI DHARAN 31 RAJ TV CHIEF OF BUREAU MAHESWARI ARUMUGAM 32 DEEN BANDHU CHAUDHARY DAINIK NAVAJYOTI CHIEF EDITOR 33 SUMEET MAHESHWARI CENTRAL CHRONICLE EDITOR 34 SHEELA KANTI BHATT INDIA ABROAD,REDIFF.COM MANAGING EDITOR 35 TESTING TESTINGTESTING TESTING TESTING . -
Faculty Details Proforma for DU Web-Site
Faculty Details proforma for DU Web-site (PLEASE FILL THIS IN AND Email it to [email protected] and cc: [email protected] Title Prof. First Name Sreenivasa Last Name Kottapalli Photograph Rao Designation Professor Address Department of Botany University of Delhi Delhi 110007 Phone No Office 27667525 Residence 27666898 Mobile 9313294607 Email [email protected], [email protected] Web-Page http://people.du.ac.in/~ksrao Educational Qualifications Degree Institution Year Ph.D. North Eastern Hill University, Shillong 1987 M.Phil. / M.Tech. PG Saurashtra University, Rajkot 1980 UG Andhra University, Waltair 1978 Any other qualification Career Profile Organisation / Institution Designation Duration Role Central Sericulture Research Senior Research Dec 1987 to Research and Training and Training Institute, Assistant Dec 1988 Berhampore, WB G.B. Pant Institute of Scientist Jan 1989 to Research and Training Himalayan Environment and May 2003 Development, Kosi-Katarmal, Almora University of Delhi, Delhi Reader May 2003 to Teaching and Research August 2008 University of Delhi, Delhi Professor August 2008 to Teaching and Research Contd.. Administrative Assignments Member – Board of Research Studies, Fac of Sci (DU) 30-10-2014 to 29-10-2016; 13-06-2017 to …contd Member – M.Phil committee of Botany August 2008 to August 2011; 12-03-2015 to 11-03-2017 Member – Ad-hoc panel committee August 2012 to June 2015; 24-06-2015 to … contd Member – Departmental Purchase Committee August 2014 to … contd Incharge, Departmental Stores October -
Parliamentary Documentation
PPPaaarrrllliiiaaammmeeennntttaaarrryyy DDDooocccuuummmeeennntttaaatttiiiooonnn VVVooolll XXXXXXXXXIIIIIIIII (((111666 tttooo 333111 DDDeeeccceeemmmbbbeeerrr,,, 222000000777))) NNNooo... 222444 AGRICULTURE -AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES-COCONUT 1 THAMBAN, C and others Economic analysis of coconut cultivation under micro-irrigation. AGRICULTURE SITUATION IN INDIA, V.63(No.7), 2007(October): P.425-430 ** Agriculture-Agricultural commodities-Coconut. -AGRICULTURAL CREDIT 2 HABERBERGER, Marie Luise and RAMAKRISHNA Secure deposits of the poor. FINANCIAL EXPRESS, 2007(21.12.2007) Needs to review government's policy to reduce interest rate on agricultural loans. ** Agriculture-Agricultural credit. 3 SARKAR, Keya Modes of micro-finance spending. BUSINESS STANDARD, 2007(26.12.2007) ** Agriculture-Agricultural credit. -AGRICULTURAL POLICY-(INDIA-TAMIL NADU) 4 MAHENDRAN, R Study on temporal changes in Irrigated area and cropping pattern in Perambalur district of Tamil Nadu. AGRICULTURE SITUATION IN INDIA, V.63(No.7), 2007(October): P.439-444 ** Agriculture-Agricultural policy-(India-Tamil Nadu); Plantation. -AGRICULTURAL PRICES 5 GHOSH, Jayati Wheat price rise reflects government failure. DECCAN CHRONICLE, 2007(18.12.2007) ** Agriculture-Agricultural Prices. -AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION 6 Agriculture GDP will grow at 3.2 to 3.6% in 2007-2008. MONTHLY COMMENTARY ON INDIAN ECONOMIC CONDITIONS, V.49(No.3), 2007 (October): P.8-12 ** Agriculture-Agricultural Production. ** - Keywords 1 -AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH 7 NIGADE, R.D Research and developments in small millets in Maharashtra. INDIAN FARMING, V.59(No.5), 2007(August): P.9-10 ** Agriculture-Agricultural research; Crops. 8 SUD, Surinder Great new aroma. BUSINESS STANDARD, 2007(18.12.2007) Focuses on research done in Indian Agriculture Research Institute(IARI) for producing latest rice variety. ** Agriculture-Agricultural research; Rice. -AGRICULTURAL TRADE 9 MISHRA, P.K Agricultural market reforms for the benefit of Farmers. -
Newspaper Wise.Xlsx
PRINT MEDIA COMMITMENT REPORT FOR DISPLAY ADVT. DURING 2012-2013 CODE NEWSPAPER NAME LANGUAGE PERIODICITY COMMITMENT (%)COMMITMENTCITY STATE 310672 ARTHIK LIPI BENGALI DAILY(M) 67059 0.002525667 PORT BLAIR ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR 100771 THE ANDAMAN EXPRESS ENGLISH DAILY(M) 579134 0.021812132 PORT BLAIR ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR 101067 THE ECHO OF INDIA ENGLISH DAILY(M) 1172263 0.044151362 PORT BLAIR ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR 100820 DECCAN CHRONICLE ENGLISH DAILY(M) 373181 0.01405525 ANANTHAPUR ANDHRA PRADESH 410198 ANDHRA BHOOMI TELUGU DAILY(M) 390958 0.014724791 ANANTHAPUR ANDHRA PRADESH 410202 ANDHRA JYOTHI TELUGU DAILY(M) 172950 0.006513878 ANANTHAPUR ANDHRA PRADESH 410345 ANDHRA PRABHA TELUGU DAILY(M) 366211 0.013792736 ANANTHAPUR ANDHRA PRADESH 410370 SAKSHI TELUGU DAILY(M) 398436 0.015006438 ANANTHAPUR ANDHRA PRADESH 410171 TEL.J.D.PATRIKA VAARTHA TELUGU DAILY(M) 180263 0.00678931 ANANTHAPUR ANDHRA PRADESH 410400 TELUGU WAARAM TELUGU DAILY(M) 265972 0.010017399 ANANTHAPUR ANDHRA PRADESH 410495 VINIYOGA DHARSINI TELUGU MONTHLY 4172 0.000157132 ANANTHAPUR ANDHRA PRADESH 410398 ANDHRA DAIRY TELUGU DAILY(E) 297035 0.011187336 ELURU ANDHRA PRADESH 410280 HELAPURI NEWS TELUGU DAILY(E) 67795 0.002553387 ELURU ANDHRA PRADESH 410449 NETAJI TELUGU DAILY(E) 152550 0.005745545 ELURU ANDHRA PRADESH 410405 VASISTA TIMES TELUGU DAILY(E) 62805 0.002365447 ELURU ANDHRA PRADESH 410012 ELURU TIMES TELUGU DAILY(M) 369397 0.013912732 ELURU ANDHRA PRADESH 410117 GOPI KRISHNA TELUGU DAILY(M) 239960 0.0090377 ELURU ANDHRA PRADESH 410009 RATNA GARBHA TELUGU DAILY(M) 209853 -
ANSWERED ON:11.08.2005 ORGANISATION ENGAGED in COLLECTION and DISTRIBUTION of NEWS Barad Shri Jashubhai Dhanabhai
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA INFORMATION AND BROADCASTING LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO:2833 ANSWERED ON:11.08.2005 ORGANISATION ENGAGED IN COLLECTION AND DISTRIBUTION OF NEWS Barad Shri Jashubhai Dhanabhai Will the Minister of INFORMATION AND BROADCASTING be pleased to state: (a) The number of organisations engaged in collection and distribution of news and write-ups in the country; (b) The number out of them having recognition of the Union Government; (c) the norms fixed for recognising them; and (d) the quantum of grants/loan provided to them during each of the last three years? Answer THE MINISTER OF INFORMATION & BROADCASTING AND CULTURE (SHRI S. JAIPAL REDDY) (a) to (b): This Ministry does not maintain a record of organizations engaged in collection and distribution of news and write-ups in the country. However, the representatives of the following major news agencies are accredited with Press Information Bureau (PIB): 1. United News of India (UNI) 2. Univarta − United News of India 3. Press trust of India (PTI) 4. Press trust of India − Bhasha 5. Asian News International − India (ANI) (Wire Service) 6. Indo- Asian News service (IANS) 7. India News & Feature Alliance (INFA) (c) Norms for grant of accreditation are annexed. (d) No grant / loan to such organizations has been provided by this Ministry during the last three years. ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PART (c) OF THE LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 2833 FOR REPLY ON 11.08.2005. PRESS INFORMATION BUREAU GOVERNMENT OF INDIA (These rules have been approved by the Ministry of Information & Broadcasting vide I.D. Note No. -
The Creation and Mobilization of Anti-China Sentiment by Interest Groups in Indian Society (2012–2018)
The Creation and Mobilization of Anti-China Sentiment by Interest Groups in Indian Society (2012–2018) Adithi Sanjay The Creation and Mobilization of Anti-China Sentiment by Interest Groups in Indian Society (2012–2018) Adithi Sanjay © 2020 Center for International and Regional Studies Georgetown University in Qatar CURA Paper No. 1 CIRS Undergraduate Research About the Author Advancement (CURA) Adithi Sanjay (Class of 2021) is a senior at The CIRS Undergraduate Research Advancement GU-Q majoring in International Politics. She (CURA) program facilitates research experiences for spent two years at Georgetown University’s Georgetown University-Qatar undergraduate students. Washington, DC campus, where she was part CURA initiatives aim to enhance students’ research of the Georgetown Journal of International capacity through skill-development workshops, Affairs, GU India Ink, Zeeba Investment Group, discussion seminars, peer-to-peer learning mecha- and Georgetown Global Consulting. Adithi nisms, and focused mentorship. CURA also provides has a particular interest in regional security opportunities for students to present their original architecture, border tensions in South Asia, research publicly, and to submit papers for publishing as well as India’s foreign policy strategy in the the CURA Paper Series. CURA programs will assist context of both contemporary security issues and undergraduates in: the nation’s diplomatic history. 1. preparing for an undergraduate research experience 2. identifying and defining research goals 3. developing a range of research skills Acknowledgements 4. presenting their research findings 5. publishing their original research Adithi thanks CIRS for giving her the opportunity to further develop her research as To learn more about CURA, visit https://bit.ly/CIRS_CURA well as Georgetown University in Qatar and Qatar Foundation for all of their support. -
Science Communication and Role of Scientists for Sustainable Development in India in the Last Decade: a Critical Study
IARJSET ISSN (Online) 2393-8021 ISSN (Print) 2394-1588 International Advanced Research Journal in Science, Engineering and Technology ISO 3297:2007 Certified Vol. 4, Issue 2, February 2017 Science Communication and Role of Scientists for Sustainable Development in India in the Last Decade: A Critical Study Ratul Datta1, Prof. (Dr.) Tapati Basu2 Ph.D. Research Scholar, Department of Journalism and Mass Communication, University of Calcutta, India1 Professor, Department of Journalism and Mass Communication, University of Calcutta, India2 Abstract: There is no denying the fact that, there is an increasing call for scientists and engineers to engage with the public more and more through mass media for sustainable development. The scenario of India is somehow different form the global scenario. Whether science journalism is one of the numerous casualties in the media meltdown in India is the most pertinent question of the last decade of 21st century. The overall goal of the study was to provide evidence for funding organisations, universities and other research institutions on which they can base a workable system to reward scientists for their efforts to engage with the public. The study involved a survey of research scientists in higher- education institutes and interviews with a cross section of respondents and other relevant parties and hence 83 scientific-research institutes had been chosen throughout India. This study also includes to find the active participation of the scientists through scientific articles, regular columns, post-editorials, letters to the editor etc and hence 8 major circulated newspapers from 8 metro cities were chosen. There is a great need of policy which enable a higher proportion of younger scientists to get involved in public engagement and the need to reward public engagement activity in the career progression of scientists. -
Dynamics of International News Environments
Dynamics of international news environments Comparative analysis of online news services in the US and India By Kohei Watanabe Submitted to Central European University Department of Political Science In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Supervisor: Professor Kate Coyer CEU eTD Collection Budapest, Hungary (2011) ABSTRACT This research aims to understand the changes in international news environments by the Internet with particular interests in the global dominance of the US-based ITC companies. More than 60,000 international news items are collected from Yahoo! News, Google News and the online services of leading newspapers in the US and India, and dictionary-based computer content analysis is performed. In this thesis, the difference in increase of representation of news about developing countries by Yahoo! News and Google News between the US and India are examined. The results of the analyses show that Yahoo! News and Google News are creating almost the same amount of changes in representation of developing countries in the US and India. But Yahoo! News represents developing countries less than the online services of newspapers, while Google News represents developing countries more than the online services of newspapers. Less representation of developing countries by Yahoo! News is due to its total reliance on news agencies for news items. Higher representation of developing countries by Google News is due to its extremely diverse news sources including CEU eTD Collection non-Western news organizations. The diversity in news sources produces a highly volatile and concentrated news coverage pattern and attracts attention from Western audience.