Συμβολή Στη Φαρμακογνωστική Μελέτη Του Hypericum Vesiculosum
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Conserving Europe's Threatened Plants
Conserving Europe’s threatened plants Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation Conserving Europe’s threatened plants Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation By Suzanne Sharrock and Meirion Jones May 2009 Recommended citation: Sharrock, S. and Jones, M., 2009. Conserving Europe’s threatened plants: Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation Botanic Gardens Conservation International, Richmond, UK ISBN 978-1-905164-30-1 Published by Botanic Gardens Conservation International Descanso House, 199 Kew Road, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3BW, UK Design: John Morgan, [email protected] Acknowledgements The work of establishing a consolidated list of threatened Photo credits European plants was first initiated by Hugh Synge who developed the original database on which this report is based. All images are credited to BGCI with the exceptions of: We are most grateful to Hugh for providing this database to page 5, Nikos Krigas; page 8. Christophe Libert; page 10, BGCI and advising on further development of the list. The Pawel Kos; page 12 (upper), Nikos Krigas; page 14: James exacting task of inputting data from national Red Lists was Hitchmough; page 16 (lower), Jože Bavcon; page 17 (upper), carried out by Chris Cockel and without his dedicated work, the Nkos Krigas; page 20 (upper), Anca Sarbu; page 21, Nikos list would not have been completed. Thank you for your efforts Krigas; page 22 (upper) Simon Williams; page 22 (lower), RBG Chris. We are grateful to all the members of the European Kew; page 23 (upper), Jo Packet; page 23 (lower), Sandrine Botanic Gardens Consortium and other colleagues from Europe Godefroid; page 24 (upper) Jože Bavcon; page 24 (lower), Frank who provided essential advice, guidance and supplementary Scumacher; page 25 (upper) Michael Burkart; page 25, (lower) information on the species included in the database. -
Loi Sur La Conservation De La Nature (M.B
12 juillet 1973 - Loi sur la conservation de la nature (M.B. 11.09.1973) modifiée par les décrets : - du 11 avril 1984 (M.B. 17.04.1985), - du 16 juillet 1985 relatif aux parcs naturels (M.B. 12.12.1985), - du 7 octobre 1985 sur la protection des eaux de surface contre la pollution (M.B. 10.01.1986) - des 7 septembre 1989 (M.B. 17.10.1989), - du 21 avril 1994 complétant la loi par des dispositions particulières à la Région wallonne en ce qui concerne la circulation sur et dans les cours d'eau (M.B. 28.05.1994), - du 6 avril 1995 octroyant aux autorités communales le droit d'édicter des mesures complémentaires en matière de conservation de la nature (M.B. 10.06.1995), - du 22 janvier 1998 instaurant un régime d'indemnisation pour les dommages causés par certaines espèces protégées (M.B. 26.02.1998), - du 28 juin 2001 (M.B. 05.07.2001), - du 6 décembre 2001 relatif à la conservation des sites Natura 2000 ainsi que de la faune et de la flore sauvages (M.B. 22.01.2002 – err. 14.02.2002) - du 31 mai 2007 (*) relatif à la participation du public en matière d'environnement (M.B. 10.07.2007) - du 22 novembre 2007 modifiant le Livre Ier du Code de l'Environnement en ce qui concerne la prévention et la réparation des dommages environnementaux (M.B. 19.12.2007) - du 22 mai 2008 modifiant la loi du 12 juillet 1973 sur la conservation des sites Natura 2000 ainsi que de la faune et de la flore sauvages (M.B. -
List of 735 Prioritised Plant Taxa of CARE-MEDIFLORA Project
List of 735 prioritised plant taxa of CARE-MEDIFLORA project In situ and/or ex situ conservation actions were implemented during CARE-MEDIFLORA for 436 of the prioritised plant taxa. Island(s) of occurrence: Balearic Islands (Ba), Corsica (Co), Sardinia (Sa), Sicily (Si), Crete (Cr), Cyprus (Cy) Occurrence: P = present; A = alien (not native to a specific island); D = doubtful presence Distribution type: ENE = Extremely Narrow Endemic (only one population) NE = Narrow Endemic (≤ five populations) RE = Regional Endemic (only one Island) IE = Insular Endemic (more than one island) W = distributed in more islands or in a wider area. Distribution type defines the "regional responsibility" of an Island on a plant species. Criteria: Red Lists (RL): plant species selected is included in the red list (the plant should be EN, CR or VU in order to justify a conservation action); Regional Responsibility (RR): plant species selected plays a key role for the island; the "regional responsibility" criterion is the first order of priority at local level, because it establishes a high priority to plants whose distribution is endemic to the study area (an island in our specific case). Habitats Directive (HD): plant species selected is listed in the Annexes II and V of the Habitat Directive. Wetland plant (WP): plant species selected is a wetland species or grows in wetland habitat. Island(s) where Distribution Island(s) where Taxon (local checklists) Island(s) of occurrence conservation action(s) type taxon prioritised were implemented Ba Co Sa Si Cr Cy RL RR HD WP Ex situ In situ Acer granatense Boiss. P W 1 Ba Ba Acer obtusatum Willd. -
Die Soinmerflora Des Antilibanon
© Zool.-Bot. Ges. Österreich, Austria; download unter www.biologiezentrum.at Die Soinmerflora des Antilibanon. Yon Dr. Theodor Kotschy. Vorgetragen in der Sitzung vom 6- November 1861. -L'as Land Syrien, von Nord nach Süd langgestreckt, im West vom Mittel- meer, im Ost von der einem Sandmeere gleichenden Wüste begrenzt, bildet ein natürliches Verbindungsglied zwischen dem Hochlande des Tauriisgebietes und dem Tieflande Egypten's. Drei Gebirgketten sind es, welche ihm wesentlich seine plastische Gestaltung geben: der Amanus, Libanon und Antilibanon. Ihre Berg- züge, Hochrücken, Gipfelreihen und Thalspalten folgen vorzugsweise der Längenachse des Landes. Der Jordan und Orontes sind Gegenströme und ihre Normalrichtung bezeichnet den Parallelismus der Hauptthäler Syrien's. Dieses Land, dessen folgenreiche Geschichte einen so entschiedenen Einfluss auf die ganze übrige Welt genommen hat, zeigt im Osten beider Hauptströme ein Binnenland mit einer Plateaufläche bei 1200—2000 Fuss mittlerer Höhe über dem Meer, von weit gegen Osten hin gleichförmiger Ausdehnung. Die Westgrenzen bildet ein Küstensaum, niedrig gelegen und mehr oder minder breit.' Zwischen beiden liegt als Mittelglied der aus den drei genannten Gruppen bestehende Gebirgszug, wechselnd an mannigfaltiger Gestaltung und. Erhebung bis zu der Höhe von 9500 Fuss. Durch die Verschiedenheit der geognostischen Unterlage unterscheiden sich diese drei Bergsysteme in ihrem Baue von einander. Der Amanus weicht-von den beiden südlichen Ketten, welche vor- herrschend aus Kalkstein bestehen, gänzlich ab, indem bei seiner Entste- hung grösstentheils plutonische Eruptionen thätig waren. Die Höhen sind theilweise abgerundet, theilweise mehr ausgezeichnet kantig, ja im nörd- lichen Theil kegelförmig und steigen sogar im Duldul nadelartig auf. Der südliche Theil hat einen trachytischen Charakter aus Aphauit, Serpentin, Euphotid im Hauptzug , der übrige Theil wechselt mit crystallinischen und massigen Gesteinen und den Gebilden aus der Kreidereihe ab. -
Belgisch Staatsblad Moniteur Belge
BELGISCH MONITEUR STAATSBLAD BELGE Prijs van een jaarabonnement : Prix de l’abonnement annuel : Belgie¨:A114,15; buitenland : A 507,60. Belgique : A 114,15; étranger : A 507,60. Prijs per nummer : A 4,24. Prix par numéro : A 4,24. Voor abonnementen en voor verkoop per nummer kan Pour les abonnements et la vente au numéro, prière de U terecht bij het Bestuur van het Belgisch Staatsblad, s’adresser à la Direction du Moniteur belge, Leuvenseweg 40-42, 1000 Brussel. rue de Louvain 40-42, 1000 Bruxelles. Telefoon 02-552 22 11. Téléphone 02-552 22 11. 172e JAARGANG N. 19 172e ANNEE DINSDAG 22 JANUARI 2002 MARDI 22 JANVIER 2002 TWEEDE UITGAVE DEUXIEME EDITION Dit Belgisch Staatsblad bevat 2 katernen. Ce Moniteur belge comporte 2 cahiers. WETTEN, DECRETEN, ORDONNANTIES EN VERORDENINGEN LOIS, DECRETS, ORDONNANCES ET REGLEMENTS GEMEENSCHAPS- EN GEWESTREGERINGEN GOUVERNEMENTS DE COMMUNAUTE ET DE REGION GEMEINSCHAFTS- UND REGIONALREGIERUNGEN REGION WALLONNE — WALLONISCHE REGION — WAALS GEWEST MINISTERE DE LA REGION WALLONNE F. 2002 — 206 [C − 2002/27035] 6 DECEMBRE 2001. — De´cret relatif a` la conservation des sites Nature 2000 ainsi que de la faune et de la flore sauvages (1) Le Conseil re´gional wallon a adopte´ et Nous, Gouvernement, sanctionnons ce qui suit : Article 1er. Un article 1erbis,re´dige´ comme suit, est inse´re´ dans la loi du 12 juillet 1973 sur la conservation de la nature : « Art. 1erbis. Au sens de la pre´sente loi, on entend par : 1˚ conservation : ensemble de mesures requises pour maintenir ou re´tablir les habitats naturels et les populations d’espe`ces de faune et de flore sauvages dans un e´tat favorable au sens des points 6˚ et 10˚; 2˚ habitats naturels : les zones terrestres ou aquatiques dont les caracte´ristiques ge´ographiques et abiotiques et dont les possibilite´s de colonisation naturelle permettent la pre´sence ou la reproduction de populations d’espe`ces de faune ou de flore sauvages. -
Checklist of the Vascular Plants of San Diego County 5Th Edition
cHeckliSt of tHe vaScUlaR PlaNtS of SaN DieGo coUNty 5th edition Pinus torreyana subsp. torreyana Downingia concolor var. brevior Thermopsis californica var. semota Pogogyne abramsii Hulsea californica Cylindropuntia fosbergii Dudleya brevifolia Chorizanthe orcuttiana Astragalus deanei by Jon P. Rebman and Michael G. Simpson San Diego Natural History Museum and San Diego State University examples of checklist taxa: SPecieS SPecieS iNfRaSPecieS iNfRaSPecieS NaMe aUtHoR RaNk & NaMe aUtHoR Eriodictyon trichocalyx A. Heller var. lanatum (Brand) Jepson {SD 135251} [E. t. subsp. l. (Brand) Munz] Hairy yerba Santa SyNoNyM SyMBol foR NoN-NATIVE, NATURaliZeD PlaNt *Erodium cicutarium (L.) Aiton {SD 122398} red-Stem Filaree/StorkSbill HeRBaRiUM SPeciMeN coMMoN DocUMeNTATION NaMe SyMBol foR PlaNt Not liSteD iN THE JEPSON MANUAL †Rhus aromatica Aiton var. simplicifolia (Greene) Conquist {SD 118139} Single-leaF SkunkbruSH SyMBol foR StRict eNDeMic TO SaN DieGo coUNty §§Dudleya brevifolia (Moran) Moran {SD 130030} SHort-leaF dudleya [D. blochmaniae (Eastw.) Moran subsp. brevifolia Moran] 1B.1 S1.1 G2t1 ce SyMBol foR NeaR eNDeMic TO SaN DieGo coUNty §Nolina interrata Gentry {SD 79876} deHeSa nolina 1B.1 S2 G2 ce eNviRoNMeNTAL liStiNG SyMBol foR MiSiDeNtifieD PlaNt, Not occURRiNG iN coUNty (Note: this symbol used in appendix 1 only.) ?Cirsium brevistylum Cronq. indian tHiStle i checklist of the vascular plants of san Diego county 5th edition by Jon p. rebman and Michael g. simpson san Diego natural history Museum and san Diego state university publication of: san Diego natural history Museum san Diego, california ii Copyright © 2014 by Jon P. Rebman and Michael G. Simpson Fifth edition 2014. isBn 0-918969-08-5 Copyright © 2006 by Jon P. -
LIFE and Endangered Plants: Conserving Europe's Threatened Flora
L I F E I I I LIFE and endangered plants Conserving Europe’s threatened flora colours C/M/Y/K 32/49/79/21 European Commission Environment Directorate-General LIFE (“The Financial Instrument for the Environment”) is a programme launched by the European Commission and coordinated by the Environment Directorate-General (LIFE Unit - E.4). The contents of the publication “LIFE and endangered plants: Conserving Europe’s threatened flora” do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the institutions of the European Union. Authors: João Pedro Silva (Technical expert), Justin Toland, Wendy Jones, Jon Eldridge, Edward Thorpe, Maylis Campbell, Eamon O’Hara (Astrale GEIE-AEIDL, Communications Team Coordinator). Managing Editor: Philip Owen, European Commission, Environment DG, LIFE Unit – BU-9, 02/1, 200 rue de la Loi, B-1049 Brussels. LIFE Focus series coordination: Simon Goss (LIFE Communications Coordinator), Evelyne Jussiant (DG Environment Communications Coordinator). The following people also worked on this issue: Piotr Grzesikowski, Juan Pérez Lorenzo, Frank Vassen, Karin Zaunberger, Aixa Sopeña, Georgia Valaoras, Lubos Halada, Mikko Tira, Michele Lischi, Chloé Weeger, Katerina Raftopoulou. Production: Monique Braem. Graphic design: Daniel Renders, Anita Cortés (Astrale GEIE-AEIDL). Acknowledgements: Thanks to all LIFE project beneficiaries who contributed comments, photos and other useful material for this report. Photos: Unless otherwise specified; photos are from the respective projects. This issue of LIFE Focus is published in English with a print-run of 5,000 copies and is also available online. Attention version papier ajouter Europe Direct is a service to help you find answers to your questions about the European Union. New freephone number: 00 800 6 7 8 9 10 11 Additional information on the European Union is available on the Internet. -
310-337 Pla Ports (Ap 1).Indd
Annexos Annex 1. Estudi del medi costaner Annex 2. Inventari d’instal·lacions nàutiques Annex 1 Estudi del medi costener Matriu d’informació ambiental del litoral català per trams Simbologia de la taula * A una distància de la línia de costa entre 0,5 km i 1 km, presència de fanerògames ** A una distància de línia de costa superior a 1 km, presència de fanerògames *** En els trams de costa definits en aquest Pla de ports hi pot haver franges costaneres amb classificacions diferents segons el PDSUC (–) Dades no disponibles Nivell de vulnerabilitat ambiental: Nivell 1: Trams de costa amb espais protegits per llei o amb zones que és necessari garantir-ne la conservació Nivell 2: Trams no inclosos en el nivell 1, però que mereixen atenció especial Nivell 3: Trams sense un interès mediambiental destacat Llista d’acrònims: SAIM Sectors altament influenciats o modificats CPEIN Sòl no urbanitzable costaner inclòs en el PEIN CD Costa deltaica C1 Sòl no urbanitzable costaner codi C1 CRA Costa rocosa i abrupta C2 Sòl no urbanitzable costaner codi C2 CPR Costa poc rocosa C3 Sòl no urbanitzable costaner codi C3 C4 Sòl no urbanitzable costaner codi C4 PNAC Parc nacional U Sòl urbà 311 PNIN Paratge natural d’interès nacional UD Sòl urbanitzable delimitat RNI Reserva natural integral UD* Sòl UD (amb pla parcial aprovat definitivament) RNP Reserva natural parcial UND Sòl urbanitzable no delimitat PNAT Parc natural UND* Sòl UND ( amb PAU o PP) PEIN-PEP PEIN amb pla especial de protecció (*) Tipus de sòl no en contacte amb la costa però a menys de 0,5 km PEIN Pla d’espais d’interès natural UD (S.x) Sòl urbanitzable delimitat sense pla parcial aprovat UND* (S.x) Sòl urbanitzable no delimitat (amb PAU o PPU de delimitació, sense pla parcial aprovat) Fondeig Costa Brava. -
Morphological and Phytochemical Diversity Among Hypericum Species of the Mediterranean Basin
® Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Science and Biotechnology ©2011 Global Science Books Morphological and Phytochemical Diversity among Hypericum Species of the Mediterranean Basin Nicolai M. Nürk1 • Sara L. Crockett2* 1 Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Research (IPK), Genbank – Taxonomy & Evolutionary Biology, Corrensstrasse 3, 06466 Gatersleben, Germany 2 Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Pharmacognosy, Universitätsplatz 4/1, Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, 8010 Graz, Austria Corresponding author : * [email protected] ABSTRACT The genus Hypericum L. (St. John’s wort, Hypericaceae) includes more than 480 species that occur in temperature or tropical mountain regions of the world. Monographic work on the genus has resulted in the recognition and description of 36 taxonomic sections, delineated by specific combinations of morphological characteristics and biogeographic distribution. The Mediterranean Basin has been recognized as a hot spot of diversity for the genus Hypericum, and as such is a region in which many endemic species occur. Species belonging to sections distributed in this area of the world display considerable morphological and phytochemical diversity. Results of a cladistic analysis, based on 89 morphological characters that were considered phylogenetically informative, are given here. In addition, a brief overview of morphological characteristics and the distribution of pharmaceutically relevant secondary metabolites for species native to this region of the world are presented. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ -
Tàxons Informatitzats I Nombre De Plecs a BCN Tàxon N Plecs
Tàxons informatitzats i nombre de plecs a BCN Tàxon N plecs Aaronsohnia pubescens (Desf.) K.Bremer & Humphries 6 Abelia chinensis R.Br. 2 Abelia coronata 1 Abies alba Mill. 19 Abies cephalonica Loudon 1 Abies concolor (Gordon) Hildebr. 4 Abies grandis (D.Don) Lindl. 1 Abies pinsapo Boiss. 8 Abies pinsapo Boiss. subsp. marocana (Trab.) Emb. & Maire 1 Abies sp. 2 Abies x masjoanis 2 Abuta grandifolia (Mart.) Sandwith 1 Abutilon grandifolium (Willd.) Sweet 2 Abutilon pictum Walp. 2 Abutilon sp. 2 Abutilon striatum Dicks. ex Lindl. 4 Abutilon theophrasti Medik. 22 Acacia baileyana F.Muell. 3 Acacia calamifolia Lindl. 1 Acacia catechu (L.f.) Willd. 1 Acacia caven (Molina) Molina 1 Acacia cultriformis A.Cunn. 2 Acacia cyanophylla Lindl. 6 Acacia dealbata Link 15 Acacia decurrens (J.C.Wendl.) Willd. 1 Acacia eburnea (L.f.) Willd. 2 Acacia farnesiana (L.) Willd. 5 Acacia horrida Willd. 1 Acacia julibrissin Willd. 1 Acacia karoo Hayne 4 Acacia leiophylla Benth. 2 1 Tàxons informatitzats i nombre de plecs a BCN Acacia linifolia (Vent.) Willd. 1 Acacia longifolia (Andrews) Willd. 10 Acacia melanoxylon R.Br. 4 Acacia podalyriifolia A.Cunn. ex G.Don 2 Acacia polyphylla DC. 1 Acacia retinodes Schltdl. 12 Acacia rostellifera Benth. 2 Acacia salicina Lindl. 1 Acacia saligna (Labill.) H.L.Wendl. 3 Acacia seyal Delile 1 Acacia sp. 7 Acacia verticillata (L'Hér.) Willd. 1 Acacia wattsiana Benth. 1 Acalypha brachystachya Hornem. 1 Acalypha sp. 5 Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum (Coss. & Durieu) Rothm. 1 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze 1 Acanthus mollis L. 7 Acanthus mollis L. subsp. platyphyllus Murb. 1 Acer campestre L. -
List of 735 Prioritised Plant Taxa of CARE-MEDIFLORA Project
List of 735 prioritised plant taxa of CARE-MEDIFLORA project In situ and/or ex situ conservation actions were implemented during CARE-MEDIFLORA for 436 of the prioritised plant taxa. Island(s) of occurrence: Balearic Islands (Ba), Corsica (Co), Sardinia (Sa), Sicily (Si), Crete (Cr), Cyprus (Cy) Occurrence: P = present; A = alien (not native to a specific island); D = doubtful presence Distribution type: ENE = Extremely Narrow Endemic (only one population) NE = Narrow Endemic (≤ five populations) RE = Regional Endemic (only one Island) IE = Insular Endemic (more than one island) W = distributed in more islands or in a wider area. Distribution type defines the "regional responsibility" of an Island on a plant species. Criteria: Red Lists (RL): plant species selected is included in the red list (the plant should be EN, CR or VU in order to justify a conservation action); Regional Responsibility (RR): plant species selected plays a key role for the island; the "regional responsibility" criterion is the first order of priority at local level, because it establishes a high priority to plants whose distribution is endemic to the study area (an island in our specific case). Habitats Directive (HD): plant species selected is listed in the Annexes II and V of the Habitat Directive. Wetland plant (WP): plant species selected is a wetland species or grows in wetland habitat. Island(s) where Distribution Island(s) where Taxon (local checklists) Island(s) of occurrence conservation action(s) type taxon prioritised were implemented Ba Co Sa Si Cr Cy RL RR HD WP Ex situ In situ Acer granatense Boiss. P W 1 Ba Ba Acer obtusatum Willd. -
Target Species - Species of European Concern
Target Species - Species of European concern Commissioned by Sander van Opstal (Senior Policy Advisor Ecosystems and the Environment; Expertise Centre of the Dutch Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality) Cover photo’s: Danube Crested Newt: B.I. Timofeev (© Pensoft Publishers), European Bison: G. Pohl, Isoplexis canariensis: J.H.J. Schaminée 2 Alterra-report 1119 Target species – Species of European concern A database driven selection of plant and animal species for the implementation of the Pan European Ecological Network Editors: W.A. Ozinga J.H.J. Schaminée Authors: W.A. Ozinga M. de Heer S.M. Hennekens A.J.F.M. van Opstal J.H.J. Schaminée H. Sierdsema N.A.C. Smits A.H.P. Stumpel Ch. van Swaay Alterra-report 1119 Alterra, Wageningen, 2005 ABSTRACT Ozinga, W.A. & Schaminée, J.H.J. (eds.). 2005. Target species – Species of European concern. A database driven selection of plant and animal species for the implementation of the Pan European Ecological Network. Wageningen, Alterra, Alterra-report 1119. 193 pages; 30 figs.; 18 tables; 134 refs. The concept of ecological networks is becoming increasingly important in both policies and practices of nature conservation throughout Europe. The establishment of the Pan Ecological European Network (PEEN) can be seen as one of the priority issues for nature conservation. For the establishment of such networks, it is essential to have adequate information on the threat status and distribution of plant and animal species throughout Europe. As there are thousands of plant and animal species, it is necessary to make a selection of species that are considered to be of specific conservation concern, so-called ‘target species’.