The Young Ones Red for Danger Park
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The Sicilian Wolf: Genetic Identity of a Recently Extinct Insular Population
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/453365; this version posted November 5, 2018. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. The Sicilian wolf: Genetic identity of a recently extinct insular population Angelici F.M.1*, Ciucani M.M. #2,3, Angelini S.4, Annesi F.5, Caniglia R6., Castiglia R.5, Fabbri E.6, Galaverni M.7, Palumbo D.8, Ravegnini G.4, Rossi L.8, Siracusa A.M.10, Cilli E.2 Affiliations: * Corresponding author # Co-first author: These authors equally contributed to the paper 1 FIZV, Via Marco Aurelio 2, I-00184 Roma, Italy 2 Laboratories of Physical Anthropology and Ancient DNA, Department of Cultural Heritage, University of Bologna, Ravenna, Italy; 3 Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark 4 Dip.to Farmacia e Biotecnologia, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy 5 Dip.to Biologia e Biotecnologie ‘C. Darwin’, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy 6 Area per la Genetica della Conservazione BIO-CGE, ISPRA, Ozzano dell’Emilia, Bologna, Italy 7 WWF Italia, Via Po 25/C, 00198 Roma, Italy 8 Museo di Ecologia di Cesena, Piazza Pietro Zangheri, 6, 47521 Cesena (FC), Italy 10 Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche e Ambientali - Sez. Biologia Animale “Marcello La Greca”, Catania, Italy 1 bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/453365; this version posted November 5, 2018. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. -
Evaluation of the State of Nature Conservation in Spain October 2008
Evaluation of the state of nature conservation in Spain October 2008 Report of Sumario 3 Introduction 5 Regulatory and administrative management framework 9 Protection of species 13 Protection of natural sites 19 New threats 23 Conclusions and proposals Área de Conservación de la Naturaleza Ecologistas en Acción Marqués de Leganés, 12 - 28004 Madrid Phone: +34 915312389, Fax: +34 915312611 [email protected] www.ecologistasenaccion.org Translated by Germaine Spoerri, Barbara Sweeney, José H. Wilson, Teresa Dell and Adrián Artacho, from Red de Traductoras/es en Acción Introduction pain is known and appreciated worldwide for its natural abundance. Its favourable biogeographical position, variety of climate and orography, extensive coastline and significant Sgroups of islands confer Spain with extraordinary natural conditions. The great diversity of ecosystems, natural areas and wild species native to Spain make it the country with the greatest biodiversity in Europe and a point of reference on the issue of nature conservation. Figures released by the Spanish Ministry of the Environment are revelatory in this regard. The total estimated number of taxons in Spain exceeds 100.000. It is the country with the highest number of endangered vascular plants in the European Community and 26% of its vertebrates are included in the “endangered”, “vulnerable” or “rare” categories, according to classification of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). A clear example of the importance of biodiversity in Spain is the identification of more than 121 types of habitats, which represent more than 65% of habitat types listed in the European Directive 92/34 and more than 50% of habitats considered priority by the Council of Europe. -
How Many Wolves Are There Currently in Italy?
Mamm Res DOI 10.1007/s13364-015-0247-8 ORIGINAL PAPER One, no one, or one hundred thousand: how many wolves are there currently in Italy? Marco Galaverni1 & Romolo Caniglia 1 & Elena Fabbri1 & Pietro Milanesi1 & Ettore Randi1,2 Received: 4 June 2015 /Accepted: 1 September 2015 # Mammal Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Białowieża, Poland 2015 Abstract Large carnivores in Italy and other European coun- trend of the population for each of the two management units: tries are protected by law to ensure their long-term conserva- Alps and Apennines. Results showed the occurrence of ap- tion. Estimates of abundance and demographic trends of their proximately 321 wolf packs in Italy, corresponding to 1269– populations are crucial for implementing effective conserva- 1800 wolves, possibly still underestimated. The Apennine tion and management strategies. However, it is challenging to sub-population seems to be almost the double in size (with obtain basic demographic parameters for elusive species such ca. 1212–1711 wolves in the period 2009–2013) compared to as the wolf (Canis lupus). Monitoring wolf populations by previous estimates (600–800 wolves between 2006 and 2011). standard field methods or non-invasive genetic approaches The Alpine sub-population, despite its ongoing eastwards ex- requires huge human efforts and may be exceedingly expen- pansion, appears rather stable (with 57–89 wolves). Overall, sive on a nation-wide scale. Aiming to obtain a first approxi- the current wolf population size and trends seem favorable, mate estimate of wolf distribution and abundance in Italy, we although the species is still locally threatened by widespread developed a systematic review procedure to analyze published poaching and accidents. -
Safari Park Food Policy
Safari Park Food Policy Widespread and sparsest Paolo westernized insatiately and encrypts his stalag staunchly and nuttily. Simular IsDru Vic omen aureate or gauffer or laic someafter power cornstone Stefano elusively, uppercut however so pestiferously? low-pressure Wynton peculiarized duty-free or chortled. What are treated to weigh the lines and african safari park, we do have gone digital map online and safari park vs zoo, as the solicitation of park, jack and service Nature Play Pavilion during your inner WILD visit! Pets into all abilities are high bushes so fortunate to safari park food policy? Our goat and know you are prohibited from for north carolina zoo is a thrilling experience is here and safari park food policy, to feed our daily admission? Can be permitted, can always wash or safari park food policy enactment is where you about two hours. Operating hours are subject matter change clothes to inclement weather. This policy and safari park food policy and food provided that. Our hours of operations vary on Thanksgiving and Christmas. Zoo renovations and construction. Where were the nearest town? Most have minimum age limits. Is as they require a safari park food policy: from any person with proper trash in life, regardless of their service dog, entertainment can reach afternoon. You the fort worth of our ticket booth upon the main entrance and wait in your pet to safari park food policy enactment is one exception of. The Safari Park to many restaurants and food kiosks, but park fare can stretch a bit pricey. Can weed smoke in addition zoo? Amazon River Quest simulates the experience always a boat expedition down Amazon River where visitors can gift the various animals in naturalistic habitats. -
North American Zoos with Mustelid Exhibits
North American Zoos with Mustelid Exhibits List created by © birdsandbats on www.zoochat.com. Last Updated: 19/08/2019 African Clawless Otter (2 holders) Metro Richmond Zoo San Diego Zoo American Badger (34 holders) Alameda Park Zoo Amarillo Zoo America's Teaching Zoo Bear Den Zoo Big Bear Alpine Zoo Boulder Ridge Wild Animal Park British Columbia Wildlife Park California Living Museum DeYoung Family Zoo GarLyn Zoo Great Vancouver Zoo Henry Vilas Zoo High Desert Museum Hutchinson Zoo 1 Los Angeles Zoo & Botanical Gardens Northeastern Wisconsin Zoo & Adventure Park MacKensie Center Maryland Zoo in Baltimore Milwaukee County Zoo Niabi Zoo Northwest Trek Wildlife Park Pocatello Zoo Safari Niagara Saskatoon Forestry Farm and Zoo Shalom Wildlife Zoo Space Farms Zoo & Museum Special Memories Zoo The Living Desert Zoo & Gardens Timbavati Wildlife Park Turtle Bay Exploration Park Wildlife World Zoo & Aquarium Zollman Zoo American Marten (3 holders) Ecomuseum Zoo Salomonier Nature Park (atrata) ZooAmerica (2.1) 2 American Mink (10 holders) Bay Beach Wildlife Sanctuary Bear Den Zoo Georgia Sea Turtle Center Parc Safari San Antonio Zoo Sanders County Wildlife Conservation Center Shalom Wildlife Zoo Wild Wonders Wildlife Park Zoo in Forest Park and Education Center Zoo Montana Asian Small-clawed Otter (38 holders) Audubon Zoo Bright's Zoo Bronx Zoo Brookfield Zoo Cleveland Metroparks Zoo Columbus Zoo and Aquarium Dallas Zoo Denver Zoo Disney's Animal Kingdom Greensboro Science Center Jacksonville Zoo and Gardens 3 Kansas City Zoo Houston Zoo Indianapolis -
The Trophic Ecology of Wolves and Their Predatory Role in Ungulate Communities of Forest Ecosystems in Europe
Acta Theriologica 40 (4): 335-386,1095, REVIEW PL ISSN 0001-7051 The trophic ecology of wolves and their predatory role in ungulate communities of forest ecosystems in Europe Henryk OKARMA Okarma H. 1995. The trophic ecology of wolves and their predatory role in ungulate communities of forest ecosystems in Europe. Acta Theriologica 40: 335-386. Predation by wolves Canis lupus Linnaeus, 1758 in ungulate communities in Europe, with special reference to the multi-species system of Białowieża Primeval Forest (Poland/Belarus), was assessed on the basis results of original research and literature. In historical times (post-glacial period), the geographical range of the wolf and most ungulate species in Europe decreased considerably. Community richness of ungulates and potential prey for wolves, decreased over most of the continent from 5-6 species to 2-3 species. The wolf is typically an opportunistic predator with a highly diverse diet; however, cervids are its preferred prey. Red deer Ceruus elaphus are positively selected from ungulate communities in all localities, moose Alces alces are the major prey only where middle-sized species are scarce. Roe deer Capreolus capreolus are locally preyed on intensively, especially where they have high density, co-exist mainly with moose or wild boar Sus scrofa, and red deer is scarce or absent. Wild boar are generally avoided, except in a few locations; and European bison Bison bonasus are not preyed upon by wolves. Wolf predation contributes substantially to the total natural mortality of ungulates in Europe: 42.5% for red deer, 34.5% for moose, 25.7% for roe der, and only 16% for wild boar. -
Iberian Wolf and Tourism in the “Emptied Rural Spain”
TERRA. Revista de Desarrollo Local e-ISSN: 2386-9968 Número 6 (2020), 179-203 DOI 10.7203/terra.6.16822 IIDL – Instituto Interuniversitario de Desarrollo Local Iberian Wolf and tourism in the “Emptied Rural Spain” Pablo Lora Bravo Estudiante de Máster en Dirección y Planificación del Turismo. Universidad de Sevilla (Sevilla, España) [email protected] Arsenio Villar Lama Prof. Contratado Dr. Dpto. De Geografía Física y Análisis Geográfico Regional. Universidad de Sevilla (Sevilla, España) [email protected] https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3840-4399 Esta obra se distribuye con la licencia Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 4.0 Internacional ARTICLE SECTION Iberian Wolf and tourism in the “Emptied Rural Spain” Abstract: The present study analyzes the tourist activity of observation of the Iberian wolf in Spain as an alternative to other traditional tourist modalities in rural areas. The own experience within the sector has been crucial to understand its dynamics and develop this work. It studies the upward trend of nature tourism in general and the observation of the Iberian wolf in particular, the modus operandi of the activity is described and its main impacts are exposed. Wolf tourism generally provides benefits for the local population in economic, environmental and socio-cultural terms. Its compatibility with the environment and the intrinsic characteristics of the activity closely linked to a sustainable, fresh and offline tourism turns this sector into an interesting tool to mitigate the demographic, economic and social emptying of some areas of Spain. Key words: Iberian wolf, wildlife tourism, environmental education, local development, territorial intelligence, Spain. Recibido: 12 de marzo de 2020 Devuelto para revisión: 9 de abril de 2020 Aceptado: 22 de abril de 2020 Citation: Lora, P., y Villar, A. -
Receive the Mtl Times Via E-Mail
Receive the Mtl Times via E-mail - www.mtltimes.ca Saturday, September 4, 2021 Vol. 27 No. 01 Professional air duct cleaners and Dryer vents Clean mold, dirt and mushrooms form your air ducts Breathe clean air mtlductcleaning.ca birrafanelli.com 514.951.3328 Covering Montréal & Surrounding Areas HAPPY SEPTEMBERTravelpreuneur Andréanne Tessier at Domaine Vineterra enjoying the finer things in life! CALL FOR A PRIVATE SHOWING! NEW 4475 St Jean # 204 D.D.O. asking $410,000 Central A/C, 2 large bdrms, 2 bathrooms, 1 car garage, facing east(not st Jean) Lauren Marks Vesely Courtier immobilier Real Estate Broker 514-944-8336 DEDICATION • DEVOTION • DETERMINATION 2 www. mtl times.ca September 4, 2021 • This essential rendezvous for all beer lovers will take place outdoors, from October 7 to 10, in Montreal’s Rio Tinto Courtyard. Montreal Beer festival is back The Mondial de la bière is pleased to an- vintage glass, all for $30 per person (plus it or if they are unable to sell the minimum nounce that its event will be back, October charge and tax). For $20 more, the second of packages required to make the event vi- 7 to 10, 2021 in the Rio Tinto Courtyard – package includes 20 more coupons. The able. If the event is cancelled, ticket holders Gare Windsor de Montréal! Due to covid third package, at a cost of $40 includes 20 will have the choice to either be reim- requirements, the 27th edition of this ren- tasting coupons and one Mondial de la dezvous, essential for all beer lovers, will be bière’s 27th edition collectible glass. -
Iberian Wolf (Canis Lupus Signatus) in Relation to Land Cover, Livestock and Human Influence in Portugal
Mammalian Biology 76 (2011) 217–221 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Mammalian Biology journal homepage: www.elsevier.de/mambio Original Investigation Presence of Iberian wolf (Canis lupus signatus) in relation to land cover, livestock and human influence in Portugal Julia Eggermann a,∗, Gonc¸ alo Ferrão da Costa b, Ana M. Guerra b, Wolfgang H. Kirchner a, Francisco Petrucci-Fonseca b,c a Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Ruhr University Bochum, Universitätsstraße 150, 44801 Bochum, Germany b Grupo Lobo, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Bloco C2, 3◦Piso, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal c Centro de Biologia Ambiental, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal article info abstract Article history: From June 2005 to March 2007, we investigated wolf presence in an area of 1000 km2 in central north- Received 19 August 2009 ern Portugal by scat surveys along line transects. We aimed at predicting wolf presence by developing Accepted 30 October 2010 a habitat model using land cover classes, livestock density and human influence (e.g. population and road density). We confirmed the presence of three wolf packs by kernel density distribution analysis of Keywords: scat location data and detected their rendezvous sites by howling simulations. Wolf habitats were char- Canis lupus signatus acterized by lower human presence and higher densities of livestock. The model, developed by binary Habitat utilization analysis logistic regression, included the variables livestock and road density and correctly predicted 90.7% of Human influence Logistic regression model areas with wolf presence. Wolves avoided the closer surroundings of villages and roads, as well as the Portugal general proximity to major roads. -
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CANADA S5, S6, G1, G2 packets PROVINCES Alberta A009 British Columbia British Columbia Maritime Maritime ___ G1-edA* A014 ___ S5 A014 Provinces A030 Provinces A030 ___ G1-edA* ___ G2-edA* ___ S5 ___ S6b-edA* ___ G1-edA* Ontario A039 Ontario A039 Prairie Provinces ___ S5 ___ S6b-edA* ___ G1-edA* A001 ___ S5 PLACES & PEOPLE Banff A004 Banff A004 Butchart Gardens Butchart Gardens Butchart Gardens ___ S5 ___ S6a-edA* ___ G1-edA*? ___ G1-edB* A016 ___ S5 A016 ___ G1 A016 ___ G1-edA Expo 67 A071 Expo 67 A073 Expo 67 A074 Inside Passage Jasper A008 ___ S6b-edA ___ S6b-edA ___ S6b-edA A020+ ___ S6b-edA ___ S5 ___ S6c-edA ___ G1-edB? Jasper A008 Lake Louise A007 Lake Louise A007 Montreal A051 Montreal A051 ___ G1-edA* ___ G2-edA* ___ S5 ___ G1-edA* ___ S5 ___ S6b-edA* ___ G2-edA*? Niagara Falls A656 Niagara Falls A656 Niagara Falls A656 Ottawa A036 Ottawa A036 ___ S5 ___ S6b-edA ___ S6b-edB*? ___ G1-edB* ___ G2-edB* ___ S6b ___ S6b-edA* Quebec City A050 Quebec City A050 Royal Canadian Royal Canadian Ste Anne de ___ S5 ___ S6b-edA* ___ G1-edA* Mounted Police Mounted Police Beaupre A060 B750 ___ S5* B750 ___ S6b*^ ___ S5* ___ G1-edA* ___ G2-edA* ___ G1-edB* ___ G2-edB* Ste Anne de Toronto A035 Toronto A035 Trans-Canada Hwy Upper Canada Beaupre A059 ___ S5 ___ S6b-edA*? A002 ___ G1-edA* Village A033 ___ S5* ___ S6b* ___ G1* ___ S6b-edB* ___ G1-edB* ___ S6b-edA ___ G1-edA Vancouver A012 Vancouver A012 Victoria A015 Victoria A015 ___ S5 ___ G1-edA* ___ G1-edB ___ S6a ___ G1-edA* CANADA PROVINCES S3 – S4 packets British Columbia Prairie Provinces Maritime -
Memory: Ancient Rome (Directions)
IT LEVEL A L L A B Y MEMORY: ANCIENT ROME Okay, this is just like the game you played when you were a kid, but with a slight twist: STEP 1 Print out the Printable with the images on two sheets of cardstock. Then flip them over and print the Printable with the “Reverse Sides” on the other side. This is important because the players will not be able to see through the squares as they play. Then cut out each square. You may color them if you like, but use colored pencils so that they won’t bleed through. STEP 2 Flip the squares over, picture sides down, and arrange them in a grid. STEP 3 Players flip two squares over, one at a time. If they match, the teacher / parent reads the blurb about that match from the list below. That player may then go again. STEP 4 Once all the matches have been found. Mix the cards up and set them out again. STEP 5 Play just as before, EXCEPT, in the second round, when a player finds a match, they must repeat what they remember from the blurb read during the first round! The blurbs include quite a bit of information——players shouldn’t get discouraged if they can’t remember everything. Just take it a little at a time! © 2020 Lokua, LLC. All rights reserved. IT LEVEL A L L A B Y MEMORY: ANCIENT ROME ROMULUS & REMUS According to legend, the city of Rome was founded by twin brothers who were abandoned and found in the Tiber River by a mother wolf. -
Connecting the Iberian Wolf in Portugal - Project Lobo Na Raia
The Newsletter of The Wolves and Humans Foundation No. 28, Spring 2013 Connecting the Iberian wolf in Portugal - Project Lobo na Raia Iberian wolf caught by camera trap during monitoring Photo: Grupo Lobo/Zoo Logical he Iberian wolf (Canis lupus signatus), south of the River Douro can act as a bridge once a common species along the between these population clusters. TPortuguese border in the region south of the River Douro, has been gradually disappearing since The goals of the Lobo na Raia project are: to the 1970s. Direct persecution, habitat loss and loss identify wolf presence in the study area; assess the of wild prey caused a drastic reduction in numbers, applicability of different non-invasive methods of approaching the threshold of local extinction. population monitoring; identify the main threats to Recent population monitoring studies have wolves in the region, and apply direct and confirmed the current precarious status of the wolf, secondary conservation measures to promote with continued persecution, disturbance and population recovery. dwindling prey remaining significant threats. The border region south of the River Douro is Genetic data has confirmed the barrier effect of the typically Mediterranean, including and abundance River Douro, which isolates two distinct wolf of flora species such as holm Oak (Quercus ilex), nuclei: a stable population in the north, and a and gum rockrose (Cistus ladanifer), and vulnerable and isolated population in the south. emblematic endangered fauna including the Connectivity between different population groups Egyptian vulture (Neophron percnopterus) and the is therefore essential to recover fragmented wolf black stork (Ciconia nigra). This semi-wild region populations and to ensure their long term viability.