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New Year's Eve 1992 Brought Havoc to the Southeastern
POLITICAL REVIEWS 457 SaHu, Yaw. 1993. A Current Example of tainty. The national general election Policy-Making on the Trot in Papua New took place on 26 May 1993. Seats in Guinea. Paper presented at Pacific Islands each of the 47 constituencies through Political Studies Association conference, out the country were contested by Rarotonga, 5 December. some 280 candidates. The state of Togarewa, Neville. 1993a. Lihir a "Goer." uncertainty lasted for some time after PC, 24 May, II. the results were announced over na tional radio. Solomon Mamaloni's --. 1993b. Government Sets Saturday party of National Unity won the most Deadline for Talks on Lihir. PC, 29 July, 3. seats, but with only 21 of the total of47 --. 1993c. 50 pct Equity Decision Is it did not have a clear majority. Of the Final. pc, 13 August, 5I. other parties, the People's Alliance Party led by Nathaniel Waena won 7 TPNG, Times ofPapua New Guinea. Weekly. Port Moresby. seats; the new National Action Party of Solomon Islands (Francis Saemala) and the United Party (Ezekiel Alebua) won 5 each; the Labour Party (loses Tuha SOLOMON ISLANDS nuku) won 4; the National Front for New Year's Eve 1992 brought havoc to Progress (Andrew Nori) and the new the southeastern parts of Solomon Solomon Islands Leaders Fellowship Islands as Cyclone Nina passed (Reverend Michael Maeliau) won 2 through. Parts ofMalaita, South each; and 1 was won by an indepen Guadalcanal, Makira, Temotu, and dent (Francis Billy Hilly). A coalition Rennell and Bellona were devastated. government had to be formed. For the people in these islands, a sea Uncertainty and political specula son of celebration and reflection tion were fueled by strong indications became overnight a time ofdisaster that veteran politician and incumbent and lost hopes. -
Monday 16Th DECEMBER 2013 the Speaker, Sir Allan Kemakeza Took
Monday 16th DECEMBER 2013 The Speaker, Sir Allan Kemakeza took the Chair at 10.07. Prayers. ATTENDANCE All were present except the Ministers of; Education and Human Resources, Justice and legal Affairs and the Members of; North West Guadalcanal, Fataleka, West Kwara’ae, North Malaita, Temotu Pele, South New Georgia- Rendova/Tetepari, North Guadalcanal, North New Georgia, Ulawa/Ugi and North Vella La Vella. Mr Speaker: Honourable Members, to allow the Public Accounts Committee Report to be confirmed and distributed to all Members of Parliament, I will suspend the sitting until 2:00 pm this afternoon. Sitting suspended at 9.47 am Sitting resumed at 2.28pm PRESENTATION OF PAPERS AND OF REPORTS Report on the 2014 Appropriation Bill 2013 (National Parliament Paper No.25 of 2013) National Transport Fund Annual Report 2012 (National Parliament Paper No.26 of 2013) National Transport Fund Audit Report for 2011(National Parliament Paper No.27 of 2013) “National Transport Fund Audit Report for 2012 (National Parliament Paper No.28 of 2013) QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Mr Speaker: The Hon MP for Aoke/Langalanga has sought my permission under Standing Order 21(4) and I have granted him person to ask a question without notice. I understand he has discussions with the appropriate Minister who has agreed to respond on behalf of the Government. QUESTION WITHOUT NOTICE Mr MATTHEW WALE (Aoke/Langalanga): The Minister for Infrastructure and Development is not here but in the MPs lounge so can the Sergeant call him to come in then I could ask the question. Whilst we wait for him, for Members to appreciate the background to the question is with regards to the apparent impasse that has existed for quite a while now with regards to the Solomon Islands Ports Authority. -
Political Reviews
Political Reviews The Region in Review: International Issues and Events, 2017 nic maclellan Melanesia in Review: Issues and Events, 2017 volker boege, mathias chauchat, alumita durutalo, joseph daniel foukona, budi hernawan, michael leach, james stiefvater The Contemporary Pacic, Volume 30, Number 2, 461–547 © 2018 by University of Hawai‘i Press 461 political reviews • melanesia 531 ville. 6 April. https://www.economist.com/ early in the year, revealing that the news/asia/21720327-first-pacific-island country was experiencing cash flow -may-choose-stay-part-france-second problems due to financial mismanage- -could-split-papua [accessed 6 Feb 2018] ment (Aatai 2017a). It was alleged by The National. 2017a. Micah Vows to former Prime Minister Gordon Darcy Cancel apec. 31 May. https://www Lilo that the government’s reserve .thenational.com.pg/micah-vows-cancel had been reduced within two years -apec/ [accessed 6 Feb 2018] from si$1.5 billion to si$150 million ———. 2017b Polye Pledges to Help (si$100 = us$12.63). As a result, the B’ville Gain Independence. 19 May. government had to borrow to pay its https://www.thenational.com.pg/polye bills and settle other financial com- -pledges-help-bville-gain-independence/ mitments (sibc 2017b). Minister of [accessed 6 Feb 2018] Finance Snyder Rini assured the gen- Tlozek, Erik. 2017. Papua New Guinea eral public that government finances Loses UN Vote over Unpaid Annual Con- were stable and under control. This tributions. abc News (Australia), 23 Feb. was contrary to the government’s http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-02-24/ actual financial performance through- papua-new-guinea-loses-un-vote-over out the year because the government -unpaid-contributions/8298486 continued to delay the payment of [accessed 13 Feb 2018] bills and meeting its financial com- Vari, Mathew. -
September, the Group Warned That National Government Responses To
POLITICAL REVIEW. MELANESIA 159 September, the group warned that tralian media for suggesting that Ted national government responses to its Diro, sacked army chief Tony Huai, demands were unacceptable and and other disgruntled Papuans were threatened further action against the plotting a coup (TPNG, 4-10 Feb 1988, mine (TPNG, 4-10 Aug 1988, 5). The 3). Early in June there was a brief threat was realized in late November standoffof another sort between and December when buildings were Wingti's ailing government and the burned, personnel and equipment army, when two planeloads of armed stoned, and facilities bombed with soldiers took over the Lae airport stolen explosives. Squads ofpolice ordered closed by the civil aviation were flown in and issued with shoot minister, Hugo Berghuser (TPNG, 9 to-kill orders as the violence escalated 15 June 1988, 3). Meanwhile, the coop (PR, 8 Dec 1988, I). Production erative arrangement negotiated with resumed later in the month after the the us military in 1987 moved into protagonists agreed to negotiate, but a high gear in 1988. Officials and mili long-term settlement was not in sight tary officers met several times during as 1988 drew to a close. the year to exchange information and The year was generally good for discuss training requirements. In Papua New Guinea's foreign relations. November, American army engineers The Matignon Accord took some of arrived to start the first of several the steam out ofthe New Caledonia planned civic construction projects in decolonization issue, allowing rela North Solomons Province (TPNG, 1-7 tions with France to improve. -
Political Science
Political Science http://pnz.sagepub.com/ The Impact of RAMSI on the 2006 Elections in the Solomon Islands Jon Fraenkel Political Science 2006 58: 63 DOI: 10.1177/003231870605800205 The online version of this article can be found at: http://pnz.sagepub.com/content/58/2/63 Published by: http://www.sagepublications.com On behalf of: School of History, Philosophy, Political Science and International Relations at the Victoria University of Wellington Additional services and information for Political Science can be found at: Email Alerts: http://pnz.sagepub.com/cgi/alerts Subscriptions: http://pnz.sagepub.com/subscriptions Reprints: http://www.sagepub.com/journalsReprints.nav Permissions: http://www.sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.nav >> Version of Record - Dec 1, 2006 What is This? Downloaded from pnz.sagepub.com at Australian National University on March 28, 2013 THE IMPACT OF RAMSI ON THE 2006 ELECTIONS IN THE SOLOMON ISLANDS JON FRAENKEL Abstract: The Solomon Islands election of April 2006 was the first since the Regional Assistance Mission to the Solomon Islands arrived in mid-2003. In its aftermath, riots in Honiara resulted in the destruction of much of Chinatown, the worst incident of civil disorder since the commencement of the Australian-led operation in July 2003. This article examines the election outcomes, and the preceding, largely neglected, impact of RAMSI on the shifting balance between the incumbent Kemakeza government and the opposition. It looks at how and why Snyder Rini’s government emerged victorious on April th18 2006, and why it collapsed eight days later. In conclusion, the article revisits debates about the causes of the Honiara riots, contesting some of the more far-fetched conspiracy theories and emphasising instead the depth of Solomon Islander reaction against a deeply flawed premiership selection process. -
Parliamentary Privilege Exists for the Greater
“Parliamentary privilege exists for the greater good of the community and protects the public interest, not only through promoting the functions of an effective parliamentary system and a democratic government but also through Members being freely able to bring matters to the attention of the Parliament.” Mr John Evans Former Clerk of NSW Parliament Evidence presented to the Committee 22 August 2008 Committee Members Hon. Patteson Oti, MP Hon. Clement Kengava, MP Chairman Member Hon. Steve Abana, MP Hon. Milner Tozaka, MP Member Member Hon. Rev. Leslie Boseto, MP Hon. Japhet Waipora, MP Member Member Hon. Patrick Vahoe, MP Hon. Bernard Ghiro, MP Member Member 2 Special Select Committee on Privileges, Immunities and Powers of Parliament Committee Secretariat Secretariat Alice Willy (Research) John Taupongi (Legal) Calvin Ziru (Research) Contacts Special Select Committee of Privileges, Immunities and Powers of Parliament National Parliament of Solomon Islands P O Box G19 HONIARA Website: www.parliament.gov.sb Telephone: (677) 23424 Facsimile: (677) 23080 Committee Report – April 2009 3 Table of Content Content Page Committee Members 2 Committee Secretariat 3 Chairs Foreword 6 Terms of Reference 8 Summary of Recommendations 9 Chapter 1 – Introduction Background to Committee Inquiry 12 The role of the Committee 12 The conduct of the Inquiry 12 Chapter 2 - Background to parliamentary privilege Historical background to parliamentary privilege 14 Definition of parliamentary privilege 14 Nature of parliamentary privilege 16 Chapter 3 - Parliamentary -
Long‑Term Engagement: the Future of the Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands 51
STRATEGIC INSIGHTS Long‑term engagement: The future of the Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands 51 Matthew Allen Overview the comparative economic stability of the past seven years, has underpinned a growing Support for the gradual withdrawal of the confidence that RAMSI can be gradually Australian‑led Regional Assistance Mission drawn down and that many of its functions to Solomon Islands (RAMSI) has been can be ‘transitioned’ to the Solomon Islands building both in Australia and in Solomon Government (SIG), to Australia’s bilateral Islands since 2007. The relative peace and aid program, and to other bilateral and security enjoyed by Solomon Islands since multilateral donor programs. the post‑election riots of 2006, coupled with An aerial view shows the damage caused by post‑election riots in Honiara’s Chinatown in April 2006. © Reuters/STR New/Picture Media March 2011 2 Long‑term engagement: The future of the Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands That said, opinions differ about timeframes, and exacerbate existing socioeconomic especially within Solomon Islands. While grievances, thereby partly recreating surveys suggest that the vast majority of conditions that contributed to the original Solomon Islanders continue to support the outbreak of violence in the late 1990s. presence of RAMSI, some of their elected Moreover, medium‑term economic political leaders have expressed strong development is expected to be based on opposition to the mission. In February 2011 urbanisation and enclave development, RAMSI was again at the centre of a diplomatic especially mining, which will further entrench furore, with unsupported allegations historical patterns of inequality. Even with emanating from Prime Minister Danny Philip’s careful management, the advent of large‑scale office that the Australian Government is mining will be likely to spawn new patterns of unhappy with his five‑year exit timetable for rent‑seeking and local‑level resource conflict, as RAMSI, and instead prefers an open‑ended it’s done in neighbouring Papua New Guinea. -
Report of the Australian Parliamentary Delegation to Solomon Islands and Samoa 31 July–11 August 2011
1 The Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia Report of the Australian Parliamentary Delegation to Solomon Islands and Samoa 31 July–11 August 2011 July 2012 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Membership of the Delegation ................................................................................ 4 PREFACE ................................................................................................................. 5 Chapter 1.............................................................................................................. 7 Introduction ............................................................................................................ 7 Acknowledgements ................................................................................................ 9 Chapter 2: Solomon Islands ............................................................................. 10 Overview of bilateral relations .............................................................................. 10 Details of meetings ............................................................................................... 11 The Parliament ................................................................................................... 11 RAMSI .............................................................................................................. 12 National Referral Hospital ................................................................................. 13 Visit to Gizo (Western Province) ..................................................................... -
China and Taiwan in the South Pacific: Diplomatic Chess Versus Pacific Political Rugby
CSCSD Occasional Paper Number 1, May 2007 China and Taiwan in the South Pacific: Diplomatic Chess versus Pacific Political Rugby Graeme Dobell1 Rioters in Solomon Islands chant “waku”—meaning Asian or Chinese—as they burn Chinatown. A pro-democracy rally in Tonga turns into a rage of arson and looting, and the main targets are Chinese shops and stores. After the coup in Fiji, the new military government says it can do without Australia’s help, because it can turn to China for support. Australia’s Prime Minister muses about the “evil” stalking the South Pacific. In 2006, the new Chinese diaspora in the South Pacific smelt the smoke of burning buildings and the China–Taiwan diplomatic tango was a dance through flames. The destruction that Solomon Islanders inflicted on Honiara in April had an echo in what Tongans wrought on Nuku’alofa in November. The recurrence of chaos in Melanesian Honiara and the astounding breakdown in the normal order of Polynesian Tonga had different local causes. The one common element was the way that Chinese businesses became targets. Chinese-owned shops and stores were torched because of the impact of the growing Chinese population across the South Pacific. But there is a diplomatic and geopolitical dimension to the disasters in Solomon Islands and Tonga – the desperate contest for diplomatic recognition between China and Taiwan. Taiwan has become a player in the domestic politics of Solomon Islands as Taipei fights to retain diplomatic recognition. Tonga recognises China. But the closeness of some members of Tonga’s royal family to China meant that attacking Chinese businesses in Nuku’alofa was a way of sending a message to those at the head of a medieval political system. -
Symbol BP Order Ninamo OTUANA Frigate Bird 1 Independent
NOMINATIONS WESTERN PROVINCE Shortlands (4) Symbol BP Order Ninamo OTUANA Frigate Bird 1 Independent George TAYLOR Lamp/Lantern 2 Independent Brisbane AMATORE Party Symbol 3 United Democratic Party Derick PAKO Key (1) 4 Independent Pellion BUARE Party Symbol 5 People's Alliance Party Christopher LAORE Axe 6 Independent NOMINATIONS WESTERN PROVINCE North Vella La Vella (5) Symbol BP Order Clezy RORE Bonito Fish 1 Independent Pye Roberts KUVE Party Symbol 2 United Democratic Party Milner TOZAKA Party Symbol 3 People's Alliance Party Jennings MOVOBULE Party Symbol 4 Kadere Party of solomon Islands NOMINATIONS WESTERN PROVINCE South Vella La Vella (6) Symbol BP Order Qora Alex LIONAL Tree 1 Independent Rence SORE Party Symbol 2 National Transformation Party Christian MESEPITU Party Symbol 3 United Democratic Party NOMINATIONS WESTERN PROVINCE Rannogga/Simbo (7) Symbol BP Order Winson TIGULU Party Symbol 1 United Democratic Party Charles SIGOTO Lamp/Lantern 2 Independent Joi Steven BATO Party Symbol 3 Solomon Islands People First Party Hampton BEKEPIO Party Symbol 4 Pan-Melanesian Congress Party Gideon TUKE Party Symbol 5 National Transformation Party Francis Billy HILLY Ship (Cutter Boat) 6 Independent Jimmy STANLEY Sailing Fish 7 Independent Mairy KOTOMAE Party Symbol 8 People's Alliance Party NOMINATIONS WESTERN PROVINCE Gizo/Kolombangara (8) Symbol BP Order Schulte MAETOLOA War Canoe 1 Independent Gordon Darcy LILO Party Symbol 2 Solomon Islands Party for Rural Advancement Kenneth BULEHITE Ship (Cutter Boat) 3 Independent Jimson Fiau TANANGADA -
A RAMSI Case Study
THE RESPONSIBILITY TO PROTECT: Answering Civil Conflict in the 21st Century – A RAMSI Case Study The Way Forward to Ensuring the Right to Life, Liberty and Security of All Lucy Pearson SID: 306162016 GOVT IV Honours Thesis Department of Government and International Relations Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences University of Sydney Australia Word Count: 19,742 1 ABSTRACT This thesis will attempted to analyse the Responsibility to Protect, whether the doctrine has a future in the workings of the international system as an effective mechanism for conflict resolution and for consensus on issues that surround violations of life, liberty and security of person. The R2P is acknowledged as a very new doctrine, the that has its fair share of warranted criticism and a long way to go before it becomes customary law in the international system. Through an in-depth analysis of the Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands, the thesis aimed to highlight the potential of the R2P in addressing modern conflict situations and providing long standing stability through committed assistance in capacity development. Despite failures in the RAMSI intervention, and the relatively small scale nature, it stands as a significant success in implementation of the R2P and exemplifies the doctrine‟s potential in application. At its base the R2P demonstrates a powerful normative shift towards the protection of the fundamental human rights of all people, and a shift away from traditional understandings of sovereignty as absolute. 2 For Louise, who was a champion of human rights her whole life and who fought for a better world where everyone could see the right to life, liberty and security of person. -
Report on the Inquiry the Facilitation of International Assistance Notice
- ii - Committee members # Hon Peter Boyers # Hon Bernard Ghiro Chair^ Member MP for West New Georgia and Vonavona MP for Central Makira Hon Isaac Inoke Tosika* Hon Mark Kemakeza # Member Member MP for West Honiara MP for Ngella Hon Clement Kengava # Hon Siriako Usa # Member Member MP for North-West Choiseul MP for North-West Guadalcanal Hon Martin Sopaghe # Member MP for North Guadalcanal # Original members of the Committee on commencement of the inquiry under the Chairmanship of the Hon Laurie Chan. On 5 May 2009, the Hon Laurie Chan was appointed a minister and ceased to be a member of the Committee. ^ The Hon Peter Boyers replaced the Hon Laurie Chan as Chair on the appointment of the Hon Laurie Chan as a minister on 5 May 2009. Inquiry into the Facilitation of International Assistance Notice 2003 and RAMSI intervention - iii - * Following the referral of the inquiry, on 28 July 2008 the Speaker appointed the Hon Isaac Inoke, the Hon Mathew Wale and the Hon Clay Forau as additional members of the Committee. On 29 July 2008, the Speaker also appointed the Hon Manasseh Maelanga as an additional member of the Committee. On 16 October 2008, the Hon Mathew Wale was appointed a minister and ceased to be a member of the Committee. On 5 May 2009, the Hon Manasseh Maelanga was appointed a minister and ceased to be a member of the Committee. On 9 June 2009, the Hon Clay Forau was appointed a minister and ceased to be a member of the Committee. Committee Report No 1: November 2009 - iv - Committee secretariat Secretariat Mr Gavin Bare Mr Gordon