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Council for Geoscience Strategy

Presentation to the Parliamentary Portfolio Committee on Mineral Resources 12 June 2013 Structure

• Five-year goals • Vision, Mission and Values • Mandate • Strategy • Budget • Strategic performance objectives and targets • Key programmes and projects • Human capital

Goals Five-year Goals

Strategic outcome-oriented goals of the CGS • Employees view the CGS as an attractive career opportunity • The CGS is responsive to the developmental needs of the country and is recognized among global leaders in the geological field because of its commitment to excellence • The CGS is a financially viable and structurally robust organization catering for all stakeholders and utilizing multiple revenue streams

Vision, Mission and Values Vision & Mission

Vision Leading Earth-Science Solutions

Mission To provide expert earth-science information and services to improve the management of natural resources and the environment for a better quality of life for all

The Values

• Innovate and create through teamwork • Excel through quality and performance • Value diversity through trust and respect • Invest in our people Mandate The Mandate of the CGS

The Geoscience Act, Act 100 of 1993 • The systematic onshore and offshore geoscientific mapping of • Basic geoscience research into the nature and origin of rocks • The collection and curation of all geoscience data and act as a National Geoscience Repository • Rendering of geoscience knowledge services and advice to the State • Manage a number of national geoscience facilities on behalf of the country • Render commercial geoscience services and products to national and international clients • CGS also aligns its strategy and activities with – Government programme of action – national imperatives – DMR’s strategy (Mining Growth strategy) – DST’s national research and development strategy

Geoscience Amendment Act (Act 16 of 2010)

• Changes and additions to the scope of the mandate of the CGS Custodianship of geoscientific information National advisory authority Prospecting research and exploration (reconnaissance)

Additional Mandate from Amendment Act (still excluded)

The AA (Act 16 of 2010) was promulgated on 1 July 2012, subject to the exclusion of the following Articles:

• Article 4(c): serve as the national custodian of geotechnical information, prospecting information and all other geoscientific information relating to the earth, the marine environment and geomagnetic space, all of which shall be lodged with the Council; • Article 4(eA): review and evaluate all geotechnical reports in respect of geohazards that may affect infrastructure and development at prescribed tariffs; • Article 4(f): develop and maintain the National Geoscientific Library, the National Geoscientific Information Centre, the National Borehole Core Depository, the National Geophysical and Geochemical Test Sites, the National Geoscience Museum, the National Seismological Network and the National Geoscience Analytical Facility;

Amendment Act

• Article 5(b): by the addition after subsection (2) of the following subsection: “(3) All geotechnical reports pertaining to infrastructure and development shall be submitted to the Council in the prescribed manner.”;

• Article 8: Appointment of geotechnical appeal committee. Other mandates

• Medium Term Strategic Framework for 2009 to 2014 - Government • National System of Innovation - Government • Stakeholders’ declaration on Strategy for the Sustainable Growth and meaningful Transformation of South Africa’s Mining Industry - DMR • Grand Challenges - DST

Public- versus Private-Sector Funding

Expectations gap

science science

- data

public public

terrain

targets

areas

Priority Priority

promotion

Exploration

Prospective

Investment Investment

Geo Pre competitive competitive Pre

Expenditure $$

Exploration area km2

Time >>> feasible deposit GSOs / public sector (developing economies, e.g. RSA) Mining Industry / private sector

GSOs Mining Industry / private sector (US, Can, Aus)

Oil Ministry Oil and Gas Companies / private sector Strategy Strategic planning process

• Board strategic planning workshop - 12 to 13 May 2011 • CGS management strategic planning workshop 23 to 24 June 2011 • Board approval of CGS Strategic and Performance Plans – 17 November 2011 • Ministerial approval – 1 March 2012 Strategy

Imperatives • Speeding up economic growth • Rural development and poverty eradication • Increasing innovation • Skills development • Expediting transformation • Development of Africa • Addressing stakeholder needs and regulatory requirements Strategy

CGS Strategic Objectives

• To address stakeholder needs • To effectively promote the CGS and disseminate strategic information to the public • To develop and implement effective policies and procedures • To drive preferential procurement

Strategy

CGS Strategic Objectives (cont.)

• To attract and retain a skilled workforce • To enhance present levels of excellence • To build a positive organizational culture • To reflect and embrace South Africa’s diversity • To generate revenue • To manage overhead efficiency

Strategy

Key Challenges

• Insufficient resources • Ageing infrastructure • Continuing with Transformation • Refocusing and aligning the organization to address SA’s developmental challenges

Budget Budgets for the period 2012/13 to 2015/16

INCOME (RANDS) 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 x 1000 x 1000 x 1000 x 1000 Government grant 223 006 265 268 297 908 319 027 Sales and contracts 72 600 79 860 87 846 96 630 Sundry income 2 756 2 894 3 039 3 191 TOTAL INCOME 298 362 348 022 388 793 418 848 EXPENDITURE Personnel costs 147 360 160 289 172 787 186 148 Bursaries 1 900 2 090 2 300 2 530 Commercial project costs 32 670 35 937 39 531 43 484 Overheads and operating costs 105 432 128 206 147 175 147 536 SUBTOTAL 287 362 326 522 361 793 379 698 CAPITAL EXPENDITURE Equipment 1 000 1 500 2 000 10 000 Land and buildings 10 000 20 000 25 000 29 150 SUBTOTAL 11 000 21 500 27 000 39 150 TOTAL EXPENDITURE 298 362 348 022 388 793 418 848 Surplus (Loss) -- -- Analysis of Government grant allocation for 2012/13 to 2015/16 ITEM 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 R R R R Baseline allocation 144.6m 155.5m 166.9m 176m Water Ingress project 18.4m 19.8m 21m 22m Total Government Grant as at January 163m 175.3m 187.9m 198m 2013 Derelict and Ownerless 20m 20m 20m 21m Mines Project Additional Funding (MTEF proposals) - Stimulation of investment in 30m 50m 65m 74m the Mineral Sector - Building & Laboratory 10m 20m 25m 26m infrastructure TOTAL GOVERNMENT 223m 265.3m 297.9m 319m GRANT Strategic Performance Targets and Objectives Economic / Financial Growth

Key Objectives Measures Target 2013/14 Target 2014/15 Target 2015/16 Total revenue R348m R388,8m R418,9m (Rands) Contract revenue R79,9m R87,9m R96,6m (Rands) Ratio of external To generate revenue to total 23,8% 23,4% 23,8% Revenue revenue Number of large tenders submitted 24 24 24 (>R1m)

Tender success rate 10% 10% 15%

Ratio of overheads 60% 60% 60% To manage to total cost overhead Ratio of personnel efficiency 59% 59% 55% cost to total cost Stake Holder / Customer Perspective

Target Target Target Key Objectives Measures 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 No. of Geoscience Maps and 16 18 20 Publications published Customer satisfaction level 85% 85% 85% No. of Rural Development Project 12 14 14 To contribute reports completed towards South No. of Regional and African Africa’s Development Project reports 25 27 28 economic completed growth and No. of Environment-Related Projects serve 7 8 9 reports completed stakeholders Annual Technical Programme 85% 85% 85% performance index To integrate the Mine Seismic Network into National Network 10 10 10 Number of stations installed

To promote the Articles published in the popular press 2 2 2 CGS and disseminate Articles published in industry 4 4 4 information publications Effective Systems Perspective

Target Target Target Key Objectives Measures 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16

Number of audit 0 0 0 To develop and qualifications implement effective polices and procedures Number of policies written and/or 5 7 10 reviewed

To drive Preferential Preferential procurement as a % 40% 40% 40% procurement of total procurement World-class People Perspective

Key Target Target Target Measures Objectives 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 Nett staff turnover 0% 0% 0%

No. of staff funded 35 35 40 To attract and for MSc and PhD degrees retain a Proportion of scientists to total skilled staff 45% 50% 50% workforce % of scientific staff with PhD and MSc degrees 57% 60% 60% % Protégée satisfaction level 60% 60% 60% No. of papers and articles 70 70 75 published To enhance No. of projects with external present levels 50 55 60 collaborators of excellence No. of strategic science 20 22 25 partnerships World-class People Perspective (cont.)

Key Objectives Measures Target 2013/14 Target 2014/15 Target 2015/16 To build positive Staff satisfaction organisational 65% 65% 65% level culture EE Stats (Consolidated) 34:66 32:68 30:70 To reflect and W:B ratio embrace RSA diversity EE Stats 54:46 53:47 52:48 (Gender) (M:F) Key Programmes and Projects Business Model : Seven Scientific Thrusts

Mineral Resources Development

Engineering Environmental Geoscience Geoscience Geoscience Mapping •Geological •Geochemical •Geophysical Information •Remote Sensing and Education Water / Geohydrology

Energy 1:250 000-scale Geological Mapping

INDEX MAP:- PROGRESS OF THE MAPPING AND PUBLICATION OF 1:250 000-SCALE GEOLOGICAL MAPS IN SOUTH AFRICA

Polokwane MAPS PUBLISHED

REVISION MAPPING COMPLETED

MAP READY TO Mafikeng PRINT Pretoria

Johannesburg

Kimberley Bloemfontein

Cape Town 1:50 000-scale Geological Mapping

INDEX MAP:- PROGRESS OF 1:50 000-SCALE GEOLOGICAL MAPPING IN SOUTH AFRICA Maps published

Mapping completed

Mapping in progress

Km 1:250 000-scale Metallogenic Mapping

INDEX MAP:- 1:250 000-SCALE METALLOGENIC MAPPING PROGRAMME FOR SOUTH AFRICA

Map compilation planned for 2012/2013 Map compilation completed

Map published Pretoria

Upington

Durban

Cape Town Port Elizabeth 1:50 000-scale Geotechnical Mapping

INDEX MAP:- PROGRESS OF1:50 000-SCALE GEOTECHNICAL MAPPING IN SOUTH AFRICA

Maps published Regional Geochemical Mapping

INDEX MAP:- PROGRESS OF THE REGIONAL GEOCHEMICAL SURVEY OF SOUTH AFRICA

Sampled Polokwane Geochemical data available

Johannesburg Mafikeng

Springbok

Beaufort West

Cape Town High-density Airborne Geophysical Flying Seismicity recorded by the SANSN in Southern Africa during 2012

Majority of seismicity occurs in the mining regions (both opencast and underground) Status of the project:

Integration of the South African National Seismograph Network and Database with Mining Networks as per the recommendation in chapter 1 of the Presidential Mine Health and Safety Audit 2008 entire long-term project 1) South African National Seismograph Network (SANSN) has been extended into the KOSH region and data is sent in real time to the CGS, 2) The database has been established and populated by data from the extended SANSN. MoU’s with mining companies in place for exchange of data and integration into the database, 3) A dedicated group of seismologists is conducting research into induced seismicity, specifically mining seismology.

Seismicity recorded by the CGS cluster networks in three mining districts The sensitivity of Central Basin Area these networks is far 12 stations better than the national network (a greater number of events are recorded and lower magnitudes measured).

KOSH Far West Rand Area 25 stations 11 stations Centre of Research in Induced Seismicity (CRIS) Consist of: - Senior and Junior seismologists, - Electronic Technicians and - Seismological Analysts.

Will perform research on induced seismology in general, but will focus on mine seismology, such as:

- Integration of mining data with CGS data into one database, In addition, young - Velocity models and depth estimation scientists, electronics for the regions for better locations, technicians and - Provide advice on standards and seismological analysts will codes of practice within the mines, be trained in order to - Use the database to build up a record of how seismicity is affected after expand the CGS team and mining and advise on mine closure expertise into mining procedures. seismology

Strategic Mine Water Management Project

Prevention of ingress in Central Rand Basin Canalisation of the natural watercourse from Florida Lake to Fleurhof Dam Strategic Mine Water Management Project

OTHER ACTIVITIES IN CENTRAL RAND BASIN

 MONITORING OF SEISMICITY IN THE CENTRAL BASIN

 PASSIVE TREAMENT TECHNOLOGIES: Princess Dam Case

OTHER ACTIVITIES IN EAST RAND BASIN  SOURCE AND LIABILITY APPORTIONMENT OF POLLUTION

 IDENTIFICATION OF ADDITIONAL INGRESS AREAS, ASSESSMENT AND PRIORITISATION

MINE WATER (AMD) RELATED GEOTECNICAL IMPACTS: Laboratory EXPERIMENTS Of Acid Mine Drainage Attack On Engineering Materials And Structures

Project ST2012-1150 - A holistic approach towards best management practices of AMD impacts using a catchment approach strategy, South Africa

AMD “lake” in the Witbank coalfield

The Olifants River Catchment Area is severely impacted by historical and current gold, coal, Pt-Ni, and other mining activities. Un-rehabiliated tailings deposit in Sabie gold mine area discharging AMD into a nearby stream Project ST2012-1150 - A holistic approach towards best management practices of AMD impacts using a catchment approach strategy, South Africa

 catchment-scale investigation provides a holistic understanding of mine pollution from source to path ways to receiving environment

 19 such pollution areas have been delineated.

 8 of the 19 pollution areas are within the Witbank coalfield confirming the severity of mining pollution in the coalfield.

 The multi-disciplinary approach proved effective providing a multiple source of scientific information and integrating such multi- disciplinary scientific data.

 The study provides a powerful management tool for the remediation and rehabilitation of the polluted areas which encompasses the source, the pathways and the receiving areas of pollution (source-pathways-recipient dynamics) - herein termed as “mine pollution influence areas”.

Pollution atlas of the Olifants River Catchment area generated on the basis of multidisciplinary pollution characterization – Project ST2012-1150. Project Objectives: Derelict and Ownerless Mines The objectives of the project are to: • Update, maintain and rank the database and to improve its integration into the licensing system of the DMR. • The database should facilitate the estimation of the contingent liability of the DMR with respect to derelict and ownerless mines. • Rehabilitation plans must be developed and bills of quantities on identified mine sites must be developed. • A field investigation and database ranking must be undertaken to identify priorities on an ongoing basis. • Dangerous openings must be closed where these pose an immediate threat to human safety. Distribution of Asbestos mines in south Africa

The Province has the largest number of D & O asbestos mines (127), (77), Mpumalanga (28), KwaZulu-Natal (9), Gauteng (3) and North West (1). The field visit was conducted to all the 6 Provinces.

Closure of dangerous holings CONTRACTOR LOCALITIES OF NO. OF LOCAL CONTRACTOR S TOTAL THE HOLES LABOU EMPLOYEE LABOUR HOLINGS CLOSED RERS S PER SUBPROJ ECT

EURO BLITZ 1068 CULLINAN 7 12 1 13 CC

SEFAKO/KGANTS BRAKPAN 9 15 12 27 A JV

ELPHASH & GIYANI 7 20 5 25 SKIROO JV

TOTAL 23 47 18 65 Stimulation of Investment in the Minerals and Energy Sectors

Global Exploration Budgets Responsibilities for mineral development

Information from Survey data pool Classical prospective sector terrain Expenditure of path mining 90 industry priority areas Classical 16 sector Exploration of exploration Geological path targets Surveys 1 feasible deposit

Geological Survey (many developing countries) Mining industry

Geol. Survey Mining industry (many Industrialised countries)

With permission: BGR 50 Project schedule

• The MTEF project “Exploration and Mining Investment Stimulation in Minerals and Energy Sectors” started in the budget year 2012/13 in Tugela region in Kwazulu Natal.

Project progress (Budget Year 2012/13)

From the Total budget of R30,000,000 allocated for the Tugela (KZN) project: • R15,815258 has been or will be used for airborne TEM + magnetics and radiometrics surveys. – Magnetics and Radioimetric Surveys have been completed – Airborne TEM is completed. • R6,184,742 was utilised to gathered all the available historical geological data in the follwing geological terrains: Tugela, Namaqualand, Barberton Greenstone Belt and Sabi-Pilgrim’s Rest Goldfield. – This process was completed • R8,000,000 is to be used for airborne soil sampling in Tugela from March - September 2013. • Around 40% of the proposed sampling has been completed.

Expected interim deliverables – Tugela (KZN) project The deliverables of this project include:

• An integrated report accompanied by mineral prospectivity map, to be completed by March 2014 – Geophysical report – to be completed by June 2013 – Geochemical report –to be completed February 2014.

Future activities and schedule timelines – Namaqualand Project, Northern Cape Budget Year 2013/14

• Airborne magnetics and Radiometric and geochemical surveys will be conducted in the Namaqualand region. • The total budget is R55,000,000. – About R35,000,000 has been estimated to be used in Airborne magnetic and radiometric surveys, and – R20,000,000 will be used for geochemical surveys. International Front: Key Projects

• Organisation of African Geological Surveys (SA-Secretariat; Algeria - Presidency) • Seismotectonic map of Africa with the Commission of the Geological Map of the World • Onegeology – Geological map of the world • AEGOS – Develop standard data by which geoscience data can be shared across the continent • Madagascar – geological studies • Namibia – geological mapping • Japan – rare-earth elements research project • EU – sustainable mining • Sweden – prospectivity mapping • Tanzania – geological/geochemical mapping

Build up to 35th IGC

• 19th IGC held in Algiers in 1952 – highlight was the Mediterranean field cruise • A number of bids were made to hold a 2nd IGC in Africa and finally won by South Africa in 2008 in Oslo with the 35th IGC to be held in Cape Town in 2016 • South Africa was chosen both for its geological superlatives and as a stepping stone for the African continent • Bid made it clear that the IGC should be a Pan African event • Co-operation with African Surveys and other groups is therefore essential Organization

• Local organizing committee formed (LOC) with subcommittees responsible for various functions • Well defined branding “Dances with Earth” established • Section 21 company formed • PCO appointed • Website established – www.35igc.org • First official function – receiving the “World Cup” of Geology at 34th IGC in Brisbane • Full support by Government - the DMR Minister Susan Shabangu addressed the delegates at the IGC34 Closing Function 35th IGC stand at 34th IGC Expo Human Capital Human Resources

• Strategy anchored on the following pillars: – Continue to transform the organisation – Retaining skilled scientists – Fast tracking the training of young scientists especially previously disadvantaged – Training Programmes are: • Bursaries (Part-time and fulltime) • Internship Programme (In collaboration with MQA) • Mentorship Programme • Geological Mapping Field School Comparative Figures Staff Profile by Race

Period – 2004 to 2013

70% 69% 64% 61% 61% 60% 60% 60% 59% 57% 52% 53% 50% 48% 47% 43% 41% 40% 39% 40% 40% 39% 36% Black 31% 30% White

20%

10%

0% 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Comparative Figures Staff Profile by Gender

Period – 2004 to 2013 70% 63% 63% 62% 61% 61% 60% 60% 60% 59% 57% 56%

50%

43% 44% 41% 40% 40% 39% 39% 40% 37% 37% 38% Male 30% Female

20%

10%

0% 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Comparative Figures, Professional Job Category by Race

Period – 2004 to 2013: Professionals only 90% 83% 80% 78% 73% 70% 60% 60% 61% 61% 53% 52% 52% 51% 49% 50% 48% 48% 47% Black 40% 40% 39% 39% White

30% 27% 22% 20% 17%

10%

0% 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Bursary Intake Analysis

Number of Bursars - 2004 to 2013 45 41 40 39 35 34

30 30 29 27 25 22 No. Bursars 20

16 15 14

10 8 5 . 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Geological Field School

Initiated in 2005, based in Limpopo Now a one-year modular programme: • CGS trainees full-time for one year •Introductory short course •In the process of acquiring accreditation from MQA Thank You