Conservation Behavior: Applying Behavioral Ecology to Wildlife Conservation and Management Edited by Oded Berger-Tal and David Saltz Frontmatter More Information
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The Conservation Behaviorist
The Conservation Behaviorist Heidi Fisher, student at Boston University, receives E. O. Wilson Conservation Award Animal Behavior Society ABS Conservation Committee The Conservation Behaviorist, an electronic biannual news-update, informs ABS members about the Conservation Committee’s activities, research trends in behavior and conservation, and relevant scientific news in conservation research where behavior plays an important role. The Conservation Behaviorist Vol. 3, No. 1, May 2005 ____________________________________________________________ In this issue The ABS Conservation Committee ..……………………….. 2 Encyclopedia of Animal Behavior........................................ 2 Elizabeth V. Lonsdorf and Mark L. Wildhaber join ABS Conservation Committee…………………………………….. 2 Perspectives: Animal Cognition and its Role in Conservation Behavior, by Guillermo Paz-y-Miño C.……………………... 3 Feature Article: Conservation Behavior in Borneo’s logged forests, by Jason Munshi-South….…………………..……….5 Animal Behavior Society Annual Meeting……………………7 Excerpts From Back Issues …………………...…………….10 © Photo Sherri Michaud Conservation Tips By Daniel T. Blumstein “…As a field biologist, it is difficult not to become a conservationist, particularly when Is there anything a behaviorist can you study animal behavior. An animal’s first do to help conservation? response to a stressor is often a change at Work in an endangered habitat. Even if you the behavioral level. Behavior is a reliable are not focusing on an endangered species, indicator of ecological disturbance…” says by working in an endangered habitat you will Fisher. Her proposal “Communication breakdown illustrate, by example, the value of the habitat and hybridization in Xiphophorus fishes” will be and you may be able to collect additional funded by the ABS Student Research Grant information that will be useful for endangered Program and she will receive the 2005 E. -
Understanding and Influencing Behaviors in Conservation
Understanding and Influencing Behaviors in Conservation Natural Resources Management Understanding and Influencing Behaviors in Conservation and Natural Resources Management WWF Biodiversity Support Program c/o World Wildlife Fund 1250 24th Street, NW • Washington, DC 20037 phone 202-293-4800 • fax 202-293-9211 Br uce Bruce A. Byers 1-887531-23-8 A. By Biodiversity Support Program Funded by the U.S. Agency for International Development A USAID-funded consortium of the World Wildlife Fund, er s The Nature Conservancy, and the World Resources Institute Understanding and Influencing Behaviors in Conservation and Natural Resources Management Bruce A. Byers African Biodiversity Series, No. 4 Biodiversity Support Program A USAID-funded consortium of World Wildlife Fund, The Nature Conservancy, and World Resources Institute Table of Contents Acknowledgements…………………………………………………………………….viii Abbreviations…………………………………………………………………………….x Preface……………………………………………………………………………………xi Executive Summary……………………………………………………………………xiii I. Introduction………………………………………………………………………1 Background………………………………………………………………………..1 Why Emphasize Behavior?…………………………………………………….….1 Why Do Social Assessment and Research?……………………………………….3 Why Emphasize Participation?……………………………………………………4 Values, Conservation, and Sustainability…………………………………………5 II. The Process of Understanding and Influencing Behavior…………………...11 Background…………………..…………………………………………………..11 Models of the Process……………………………………………………………13 A Synthetic Model……………………………………………………………….17 A Hierarchy of Means and Ends…………………………………………19 -
Female Fellows of the Royal Society
Female Fellows of the Royal Society Professor Jan Anderson FRS [1996] Professor Ruth Lynden-Bell FRS [2006] Professor Judith Armitage FRS [2013] Dr Mary Lyon FRS [1973] Professor Frances Ashcroft FMedSci FRS [1999] Professor Georgina Mace CBE FRS [2002] Professor Gillian Bates FMedSci FRS [2007] Professor Trudy Mackay FRS [2006] Professor Jean Beggs CBE FRS [1998] Professor Enid MacRobbie FRS [1991] Dame Jocelyn Bell Burnell DBE FRS [2003] Dr Philippa Marrack FMedSci FRS [1997] Dame Valerie Beral DBE FMedSci FRS [2006] Professor Dusa McDuff FRS [1994] Dr Mariann Bienz FMedSci FRS [2003] Professor Angela McLean FRS [2009] Professor Elizabeth Blackburn AC FRS [1992] Professor Anne Mills FMedSci FRS [2013] Professor Andrea Brand FMedSci FRS [2010] Professor Brenda Milner CC FRS [1979] Professor Eleanor Burbidge FRS [1964] Dr Anne O'Garra FMedSci FRS [2008] Professor Eleanor Campbell FRS [2010] Dame Bridget Ogilvie AC DBE FMedSci FRS [2003] Professor Doreen Cantrell FMedSci FRS [2011] Baroness Onora O'Neill * CBE FBA FMedSci FRS [2007] Professor Lorna Casselton CBE FRS [1999] Dame Linda Partridge DBE FMedSci FRS [1996] Professor Deborah Charlesworth FRS [2005] Dr Barbara Pearse FRS [1988] Professor Jennifer Clack FRS [2009] Professor Fiona Powrie FRS [2011] Professor Nicola Clayton FRS [2010] Professor Susan Rees FRS [2002] Professor Suzanne Cory AC FRS [1992] Professor Daniela Rhodes FRS [2007] Dame Kay Davies DBE FMedSci FRS [2003] Professor Elizabeth Robertson FRS [2003] Professor Caroline Dean OBE FRS [2004] Dame Carol Robinson DBE FMedSci -
Students Take Control of Imperial's New Carbon Capture Pilot Plant → Centre
Issue 246 ▸ 3 May 2012 reporterSharing stories of Imperial’s community In charge Students take control of Imperial’s new carbon capture pilot plant → centre pages MADAME LIU MATHS MAN BIG SPLASH YANDONG Professor Staff member Chinese State Richard Craster to canoe the Councillor visits on his first six length of the the College months as HoD Thames PAGE 3 PAGE 10 PAGE 13 2 >> newsupdate www.imperial.ac.uk/reporter | reporter | 3 May 2012 • Issue 246 Future of microsurgery unveiled Sir Paul Nurse, President of the Royal Society, officially opened Imperial’s newly refurbished Hamlyn Centre on 16 April. Guests were able to see the EDITOR’S CORNER latest developments in robot assisted microsurgery – minimally invasive sur- gery with micro-scale imaging and manipulation – made possible by funding totalling £5 million from the Wolfson Foundation and the National Institute for Open house Health Research (NIHR) underpinned by the Helen Hamlyn Trust endowment. The Hamlyn Centre, which is split across three Imperial campuses – Hamlyn Centre in advancing robot South Kensington, St Mary’s and Northwick Park – has been refurbished with assisted microsurgery.” From tackling malaria to cutting edge new technologies and a pre-clinical imaging suite for clinical tri- Lord Darzi, Chair of the Institute creating spray-on clothes als to enable clinicians and technicians to validate new surgical robots in the and co-director of the Hamlyn – conveying the amazing patient. The long-term hope is that the robots in the Hamlyn Centre will be Centre, said: “The new facilities breadth of work that goes integrated with imaging and sensing technologies to perform microsurgery, will allow us to build on our unique on at Imperial to family and for example, on cancerous cells. -
The Emergence of Conservation Behavior
Editorial The Emergence of Conservation Behavior Conservation biologists have begun to apply general prin- that use visual signals to make adaptive mate-choice deci- ciples of animal behavior to solve conservation prob- sions. As a result, fish may hybridize and suffer reduced lems. Four major edited volumes and a number of re- individual fitness and the population itself may decrease. views published in the last decade have proposed the- Some argue that ultimate questions are most impor- oretical and empirical links between behavior and con- tant for conservation because they link variation in behav- servation (see the Animal Behavior Society’s Conserva- ior with fitness. However, understanding how proximate tion Committee website: www.animalbehavior.org/ABS/ processes affect survival is also crucial. For example, we Conservation/). To strengthen this multidisciplinary col- know that training captive-reared animals to recognize laboration, it is essential for conservation biologists to predators may increase post-release survival. Yet further understand the types of questions addressed by the field studies on the developmental contexts, presence of sensi- of animal behavior (proximate and ultimate) and the im- tive periods, and types of experiences required may yield plications of these questions for conservation biology, the more efficient and effective training programs. conservation literature, and recovery teams. Conserva- From a management perspective, searching for the fit- tion biologists may be unfamiliar with the jargon of be- ness consequences of behavioral responses may provide havioral biologists, but lack of knowledge is no excuse to insights into the impacts of certain human activities on ignore animal behavior. We believe that behavioral biol- wildlife, but this does not necessarily translate into con- ogists have much to contribute to conservation biology servation gains. -
Kristian Brevik CV June 2021
Kristian Brevik [email protected] • 360.301.6424 • www.kristianbrevik.com Summary: I work to bring together artistic practice, ecology, the environmental humanities, and decolonial theory into collaborative research and art exploring the ways the lives of humans and other beings are entangled. I aim to weave together ways of knowing to motivate action towards interwoven environmental, social, and climate justice for humans and more-than-humans. In practice, I research relationships between humans and insects using genetics and computational biology, teach both science and art, write on the theory and practice of building kinship with other species, and create artwork in the form of large interactiveinstallations, collaborative performance, and short zines on relationships between humans and others in the community of life. Education ● University of Vermont,Burlington, Vermont _ August 2014 -August 2020 - Ph.D, Department of Plant and Soil Science, InsectAgroecology and Evolution Lab, Advisor: Dr. Yolanda. H. Chen - Focus on Ecology and Evolution, Genetics, Epigenetics, Statistics and Data Science - 3 years teaching: Entomology and Pest Management, Agroecology of Vegetable Crops, A Bug’s Life ● Hampshire College, Amherst, Massachusetts September 2006 - May 2010 - B.A. Natural Science and Interdisciplinary Arts - Evolutionary Biology, Ecology, and Sculpture. Thesis: Change and Use, Bones and Growth ● Washington State University, Chimacum, Washington June-November 2010 - Farm Innovation, Education & Leadership Development (FIELD) Sustainable Agriculture Certificate Publications and Research In prep) Art for deer and trees and humans. Brevik, Kristian., Lees, Jules., and Morse, Josh (After Progress) In prep) The entangled wellbeing of whales and humansin the North Atlantic. Brevik, K. Adams, A., Aristizábal, N., Barbieri, L., Bliss, Sam., Dube, B., Roman, J., Hammond Wagner, C., Morgan, C., Nicholson, C., Schwartz, A In prep) Nature and the Rest of Nature. -
Psychosocial Factors Influencing Forest Conservation Intentions on The
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by CONICET Digital LETTER Psycho-social factors influencing forest conservation intentions on the agricultural frontier Mat´ıas E. Mastrangelo1,2,3 , Michael C. Gavin4,5, Pedro Laterra2,3, Wayne L. Linklater6, & Taciano L. Milfont7 1 School of Biological Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand 2 Unidad Integrada INTA Balcarce – Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Balcarce, Argentina 3 National Council of Research and Technology (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina 4 Department of Human Dimensions of Natural Resources, Warner College of Natural Resources, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO USA 5 School of Geography, Environment and Earth Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand 6 Centre for Biodiversity & Restoration Ecology, School of Biological Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand 7 School of Psychology, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand Keywords Abstract Agricultural frontier; dry forests; conservation behavior; Gran Chaco; social psychological Remnant forest fragments are critical to conserve biological diversity yet these models; soybean expansion; Theory of Planned are lost rapidly in areas under agricultural expansion. Conservation planning Behavior. and policy require a deeper understanding of the psycho-social factors influ- encing landholders’ intentions towards conserving forest fragments. We sur- Correspondence veyed 89 landholders in an agricultural frontier of the South American Gran Matıas´ E. Mastrangelo, Unidad Integrada INTA Chaco and employed survey data to test three social psychological models: Balcarce – Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, P.O. Box the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and two modified versions of it, one 276, Balcarce 7620, Argentina. -
Arxiv:1810.00224V2 [Q-Bio.PE] 7 Dec 2020 Humanity Is Increasingly Influencing Global Environments [195]
A Survey of Biodiversity Informatics: Concepts, Practices, and Challenges Luiz M. R. Gadelha Jr.1* Pedro C. de Siracusa1 Artur Ziviani1 Eduardo Couto Dalcin2 Helen Michelle Affe2 Marinez Ferreira de Siqueira2 Luís Alexandre Estevão da Silva2 Douglas A. Augusto3 Eduardo Krempser3 Marcia Chame3 Raquel Lopes Costa4 Pedro Milet Meirelles5 and Fabiano Thompson6 1National Laboratory for Scientific Computing, Petrópolis, Brazil 2Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Jena, Germany 2Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 3Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 4National Institute of Cancer, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 5Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil 6Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Abstract The unprecedented size of the human population, along with its associated economic activities, have an ever increasing impact on global environments. Across the world, countries are concerned about the growing resource consumption and the capacity of ecosystems to provide them. To effectively conserve biodiversity, it is essential to make indicators and knowledge openly available to decision-makers in ways that they can effectively use them. The development and deployment of mechanisms to produce these indicators depend on having access to trustworthy data from field surveys and automated sensors, biological collections, molec- ular data, and historic academic literature. The transformation of this raw data into synthesized information that is fit for use requires going through many refinement steps. The methodologies and techniques used to manage and analyze this data comprise an area often called biodiversity informatics (or e-Biodiversity). Bio- diversity data follows a life cycle consisting of planning, collection, certification, description, preservation, discovery, integration, and analysis. -
This May Be the Author's Version of a Work That Was Submitted/Accepted
This may be the author’s version of a work that was submitted/accepted for publication in the following source: Martin, Victoria Y., Weiler, Betty, Reis, Arianne, Dimmock, Kay, & Scherrer, Pascal (2017) ‘Doing the right thing’:How social science can help foster pro- environmental behaviour change in marine protected areas. Marine Policy, 81, pp. 236-246. This file was downloaded from: https://eprints.qut.edu.au/204735/ c 2017 Published by Elsevier Ltd This work is covered by copyright. Unless the document is being made available under a Creative Commons Licence, you must assume that re-use is limited to personal use and that permission from the copyright owner must be obtained for all other uses. If the docu- ment is available under a Creative Commons License (or other specified license) then refer to the Licence for details of permitted re-use. It is a condition of access that users recog- nise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. If you believe that this work infringes copyright please provide details by email to [email protected] License: Creative Commons: Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 Notice: Please note that this document may not be the Version of Record (i.e. published version) of the work. Author manuscript versions (as Sub- mitted for peer review or as Accepted for publication after peer review) can be identified by an absence of publisher branding and/or typeset appear- ance. If there is any doubt, please refer to the published source. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2017.04.001 ‘Doing the right thing’: How social science can help foster positive behaviour change in marine protected areas Abstract Managers of marine protected areas (MPAs) are constantly challenged to encourage positive user behaviour to minimise impacts on marine ecosystems while allowing recreational use. -
The Linnean NEWSLETTER and PROCEEDINGS of the LINNEAN SOCIETY of LONDON
The Linnean NEWSLETTER AND PROCEEDINGS OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY OF LONDON Volume 36 Number 1 April 2020 Gangetic Fishes: Parallel History: A British Discovery: Francis Hamilton's Gesellscha� Naturforschender William Bingley FLS commissioned images Freunde zu Berlin AND MORE... Communicating nature since 1788 The Linnean Society of London Burlington House, Piccadilly, London W1J 0BF UK Toynbee House, 92–94 Toynbee Road, Wimbledon SW20 8SL UK (by appointment only) +44 (0)20 7434 4479 www.linnean.org [email protected] @LinneanSociety President SECRETARIES COUNCIL Dr Sandra Knapp Scienti fi c The Offi cers () Vice Presidents Vice Presidents Prof. Simon Hiscock Dr Malcolm Scoble Dr Colin Clubbe Dr Olwen Grace Mathew Frith Dr Blanca Huertas Editorial Prof. Beverley Glover Prof. Paul Henderson Prof. Mark Chase FRS Prof. Anjali Goswami Dr Malcolm Scoble Prof. Alistair Hetherington Collecti ons Prof. Alan Hildrew Treasurer Prof. Dame Georgina Mace FRS Dr Mark Watson Dr John David Dr Silvia Pressel Strategy Prof. Max Telford Dr Natasha de Vere Prof. David Cutler Stephanie West THE TEAM Execu� ve Secretary Financial Controller & Conservator Dr Elizabeth Rollinson Membership Offi cer Janet Ashdown Priya Nithianandan Head of Collec� ons Special Publica� ons Manager Dr Isabelle Charman� er Buildings & Offi ce Manager Leonie Berwick Librarian Helen Shaw Educa� on & Public Engagement Will Beharrell Communica� ons & Events Manager Joe Burton Archivist Manager (To be announced) Mul� media Content Producer c Ross Ziegelmeier Liz M Gow Room Hire & Membership Assistant Archivist Assistant Ta� ana Franco BioMedia Meltdown Project Luke Thorne Offi cer Daryl Stenvoll-Wells Digital Assets Manager Archivist emerita Andrea Deneau Engagement Research & Gina Douglas Delivery Offi cer Zia Forrai Editor Publishing in The Linnean Gina Douglas The Linnean is published twice a year, in April and October. -
Nick Dusic 1978
The BulletinYOUR MAGAZINE FROM THE BRITISH ECOLOGICAL SOCIETY inFOCUS Photo: Frazer Bird The BES Roadies hit the Wychwood Festival n June. Will Gosling helps budding ecologists match the poo to the animal. Contents August 2013 OFFICERS AND COUNCIL FOR THE YEAR 2012-3 REGULARS President: Georgina Mace Welcome / Alan Crowden 4 President Elect: Bill Sutherland Vice-Presidents: Richard Bardgett, President’s Piece / Georgina Mace 6 Mick Crawley Honorary Treasurer: Drew Purves Ecology Education and Careers / Karen Devine and Olivia Richardson 18 Council Secretary: Dave Hodgson Honorary Chairpersons: Science Policy 20 Andrew Beckerman (Meetings) Alan Gray (Publications) Special Interest Group News 23 Lesley Batty (Education, Training and Careers) The Chartered Institute of Ecology and Environmental Management / Sally Hayns 44 Juliet Vickery (Public and Policy) Richard Bardgett (Grants) Rant and Reason / Markus Eichhorn 46 ORDINARY MEMBERS Publishing News 48 OF COUNCIL: Retiring David Coomes, Thomas Ezard, 2013 Book Reviews 52 Rosemary Hails Diary 60 Emma Goldberg, 2014 William Gosling, Ruth Mitchell Julia Blanchard, 2015 Greg Hurst, Paul Raven FEATURES Emma Sayer, Owen Lewis, 2016 Science Policy Special Event / Martin Smith 8 Matt O’Callaghan Bulletin Editor: Alan Crowden INTECOL 2013 15 48 Thornton Close, Girton, Cambridge CB3 0NG Sun, Fun and Ecology / The BES Roadies 12 Tel: 07801 068458 Email: Nick Dusic 1978-2013 22 [email protected] The Quiet Places / Rose Hanley-Nickolls 28 Associate Editor: Emma Sayer Department of -
Impacts of Climate Related Geo-Engineering on Biological Diversity
CBD Distr. GENERAL UNEP/CBD/SBSTTA/16/INF/28 5 April 20121 ENGLISH ONLY SUBSIDIARY BODY ON SCIENTIFIC, TECHNICAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVICE Sixteenth meeting Montreal, 30 April-5 May 2012 Item 7.3 of the provisional agenda* IMPACTS OF CLIMATE-RELATED GEOENGINEERING ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY Note by the Executive Secretary 1. The Executive Secretary is circulating herewith, for the information of participants in the sixteenth meeting of the Subsidiary Body on Scientific, Technical and Technological Advice, a study on the impacts of climate-related geoengineering on biological diversity. 2. This study compiles and synthesizes available scientific information on the possible impacts of a range of geoengineering techniques on biodiversity, including preliminary information on associated social, economic and cultural considerations. The study also considers definitions and understandings of climate-related geoengineering relevant to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). The study has been prepared in response to paragraph 9 (l) of decision X/33, to address the elements of the mandate from that decision which relate specifically to the impacts of climate-related geoengineering on biodiversity. Related legal and regulatory matters are treated in a separate study (UNEP/CBD/SBSTTA/16/INF/29). In addition, a separate consultation process has been undertaken by the Convention on Biological Diversity in order to seek the views of indigenous peoples and local communities on the possible impacts of geoengineering techniques on biodiversity and associated social, economic and cultural considerations (UNEP/CBD/SBSTTA/16/INF/30). 3. This study has been prepared by a group of experts and the Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity, taking into account comments from two rounds of review by Parties, experts and stakeholders.3 4.