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Announcing New Winchester Bolt Action 22s.
Made in the old-line Winchester tradition of quality.
Model 310 Single Shot: $44.95
Model 320 5-Shot Clip: $57.50
Actually, the newest Winchester Steel barrels and machined steel 22s have borrowed a lot from the receivers; quality that's been synon- lessons we learned in the past. ymous with the name "Winchester" Take the styling. It's been around since 1866. since 1937 on our famed Model 70 We hope you won't take our word Polished bolt handle and center fire. Since sportsmen around positive safety. for it. See the new 300s for yourself the world for years have expressed at your favorite dealer. Pick 'em up their satisfaction with the way the and feel and see the workmanship. Model 70 looks and handles, we Work the smooth, precision-built
thought it would be good if you action. Squeeze the crisp, compe- could have Winchester rim fire rifles tition-style trigger. These new bolt Wide, serrated trigger and that were equally rugged, hand- polished trigger guard. action 22s are going to sell some, and -accurate. Now you can. themselves. The craftsmanship has been That's another Winchester habit around for awhile too. The 300s are that comes from way back. And
built with solid, old-line Winchester we're too old to change it now. quality throughout, Winchester-Western, from American Solid American walnut stock 275 Winches- walnut stocks to Winchester Proof with sling swivels. ter Ave., New Haven, Conn., 06504.
TVMCHZSTm Quality-made by professional shooters. The National Future Farmer VOLUME 19 NUMBER 4 APRILMAY, 1971
Departments Name Change?
by any other name would smell Looking Ahead 6 Sportrait 38 AROSE the same. Or would it? Would the Fu- Mailbag 8 Something New 41 ture Farmers of America—or FFA—be the Chapter Scoop 28 Joke Page 42 same organization with another name? The question of changing the name of the organization has been with us for years. Now it is being raised again with increased fre- Agri-Emphasis: Livestock quency and by some people with a record of sound judgement in matters relating to Attack on Parasites 14 Meat Lab Meets the Need 18 FFA. They feel the name should be more Establishing Your Herd 16 Way for Improvements 20 in keeping with the times and the instruc- tional program being offered in vocational agriculture—or agribusiness and natural re- Other Features sources education as it is being called in the U.S. Office of Education. Many feel we need a term much broader For the Good of All 10 Beyond the Horizon 26 than "Farmer" to describe the membership Involved in America 12 Hunting with a Camera 30 of the organization because not all members Agri-Careers 24 Demonstrating Your Ability 32 plan to become farmers. Career objectives of members range all the way from horti- FFA In Action 34 culture to machinery sales and service, and while they do not want to be called farmers, they do want the experience of participating Our Cover in the FFA. What name would suit all the students in 1 Even though this scene brings some of the nostalgia of the "Old West ' into your the field of vocational agribusiness? Sev- home. Chuck Ferguson, an American Farmer, and his brother Tom, a State eral have been suggested. Farmer, raise their cattle in moden fashion. They live on a 23,000-acre ranch There seems to be almost unanimous near Cheyenne, Wyoming, and along with their sister Mary Lou, are members of agreement on one point. We must keep the the Frontier FFA. Advisor Clark Allen, vo-ag instructor at East High School, also letters "FFA." In this way, many feel FFA guided an older brother to the American Farmer degree. can hold on to its proud heritage. Photo by Ptoyd Cashman While such a "vote" is not binding on any- one, we would like to know what you think the name of the organization should be. MAGAZINE STAFF BOARD OF DIRECTORS Editor, Wilson W. Carries; Business Manager, Chairman of the Board of Directors, National Just jot your suggestion on a post card and
V. Stanley Allen ; Associate Editors, John Advisor, H. N. Hunsicker ; Members the M. of mail it to Name Change, The National FU- Pitzer, Ronald A. Miller; Editorial Assistants, Board, James E. Dougan, H. E. Edwards, M. C. Jo Colley, Jo Ann Haley; Circulation Assistants, Gaar, Carlos H. Moore, Harold L. Noakes, Byron TURE FARMER, Box 15130, Alexandria, Norma Salvatore, Frances Hall, Adriana Stagg; F. Rawls, Frank R. Stover, J. W. Warren. Virginia 22309.
Promotion Assistant, Jim Hay hurst ; Advertising Manager, Glenn D. Luedke; Midwest Advertising Manager Duane Leach; Regional Advertising NATIONAL STAFF They're Great Guys! Manager, Rirhard A. Wright; Advertising Assist- Executive Secretary, William Paul Gray; Na-
ant, Laurie Welch. tional Treasurer", J. M. Campbell ; Manager of Members of the farm press were in Des the Future Farmers Supply Service, Edward J. Moines, Iowa, on March 1, for a special Hawkins; FFA Program Specialist, Coleman Har- background briefing on Rural America. NATIONAL OFFICERS ris ; Manager of International Programs, Lennie
National President, Dan ; National Lehmann Sec- Giimage ; Manager of Contests and Awards, Robert President Nixon headed a distinguished retary, John M Culley; National Vice Presidents, Seefeldt; Director of Information, Daniel Reuwee; that included four Wayne Humphreys, George E. Allen, Daniel Administrative Secretary of FFA Alumni Associ- group Cabinet members. Dooley, Jim Beui u. ation, Jay Benham. Before the meeting, the President greeted each of us individually. When it came my CHANGE OF ADDRESS turn, I explained that I work for the Future Send both old and new addresses to Circulation Dept,, The National FUTURE FARMER. P.O. Box 15130, Farmers of America. Alexandria. Virginia 22309. Mr. Nixon replied, "Why yes, I know ADVERTISING OFFICES CORRESPONDENCE Address all correspondence to: The National FUTURE The National FUTURE FARMER your group. I have spoken to them and have FARMER. P.O. Box 15130, Alexandria. Virginia 22309. P.O. Box 15130 Offices are located at the National FFA Center on seen them at the White House. They're great Alexandria, Virginia 22309 7 03-360 -i.lt; 00 U.S. Route One, eight miles south of Alexandria. 20 N. Wackcr Drive The National FUTURE FARMER Is published bi- guys!" Chicago, Illinois 60606 3XC332-261G monthly by the Futuro Farmers of America at Alex- andria, Whnley-Simpson Company Virginia 22309. Second class postage paid at Alexandria, Virginia, 6725 Sunset Boulevard and at additional mailing offices. Copyright 1971 by the Future Farmers Los Angeles, California P0028 213-46S-7157 of America. single subscription, SI. 00 per year in U.S. and pos- Wiho+i 6aAMe4. Editor sessions. Single copies, 20c. Foreign subscriptions, SI. 00 r 415-7S1-45S3 plus 50c extra for postage.
The National FUTURE FARMER The higher the horsepower, the more you need 23°bar angle
DeepTreads. We figure you buy a bigger tractor because you've got more work to do—and less time to waste. That's what Deep Treads are all about. More pull, more hours per tire than any
comparably priced tire. The tread, with its
23° bar angle, is the widest, size for size,
of any made. And the bite is deeper—25% deeper at center tread than our original equipment tires, 42% deeper at the shoulder. We put a lot of extra (and extra-tough) rubber in Deep Treads. To reduce flexing, scrubbing and squirming at the base of each bar. To reduce cuts, snags and weather damage in sidewalls and tread base. And we reinforce the bead and rim protector to keep stubble, mud or sand from getting inside. In short, Deep Treads are made with Firestone Triple-Strength Construction. To keep on pulling and pulling. To give you the most tire your money can buy.
* ***t •» Looking Ahead
Livestock
DAIRY PRODUCTS—Several new dairy products are cur- beans, sorghum, or another substitute crop. (3) Even with rently being developed. USDA scientists have developed a the seeding of all blight resistant (normal N-cytoplasm) new protein food made by frying milk curd in deep fat. The seed, early planting has yield advantages over late plantings. product, which has a meat-like texture, can be canned in a WOOD DEMAND—The U.S. Forest Service estimates that flavored gravy or used for snacks, hors d'oeuvres, or con- by 1985 the demand for wood and wood fiber will exceed fections. Another product, milk-orange juice drink, is now the annual growth in our forests. Recycling of wood fiber being market tested by Dairy Development, Inc. Sugar can help to relieve this pressure. Thus, the Forest Service is and stabilizer prevent the light yellow, slightly acid tasting gathering information to recover the wood fiber in municipal drink from curdling. The same company is marketing iron- solid wastes. Possibilities for reusable wood fiber are box- fortified whole milk. Fortification is an attempt to correct board, synthetic lumber materials, newsprint, hardboard, the situation, pointed out by the White House Nutrition Con- printing papers, wrapping paper, and toweling. ference, that a large portion of children and females in the United States are deficient in iron. SOYBEAN DEVELOPMENTS—The first completely male sterile soybean line known to plant breeders has been dis- "The 1971 Pork Outlook," a re- SWINE EFFICIENCY— covered by Dr. Charles Brim, a USDA agronomist working cent special television program in the midwest, made some at North Carolina State University. The male sterile char- suggestions for increasing swine production efficiency in acter will enable plant breeders to develop higher yielding the coming year. ( ) Extend the limited corn crop by avoid- 1 and higher quality soybeans and may well be the forerun- ing feed wastage. (2) Stretch the available corn supply with ner to hybrid soybeans. Meanwhile, "a stress test" designed proper protein use. Use antibiotics to increase growth (3) to determine the field emergence of carryover soybean rate and improve feed efficiency. (4) Protect health of seed has been developed at an Iowa State University seed young pigs and push them to market early with good dis- testing laboratory. Tests show that storage conditions, rather ease control programs and sound nutrition. The program, than age of the seed, determine the ability to emerge in the sponsored by Elanco Products, also stated that the summer field. Soybeans stored under low temperature and low holds the key increased profits as a small winter pig crop to humidity conditions usually produced satisfactory stands. will result in more favorable hog prices. VETERINARY CORPS—The United Nations General As- Management sembly has created an international veterinary corps which LOAN AGREEMENT—The Farm Credit Administration calls for 1,300 volunteers by June of this year. The corps and the Farm Home Administration (FHA) have entered plans to center its teaching and advising roles around cur- into a formal agreement which will facilitate the making of rent and new United Nations assistance programs in develop- long term farm real estate loans to the same borrower. Under ing nations. Recently graduated students and veterinary the agreement, Federal Land Banks (FLB) and state FHA doctors from around the world will participate in the world- directors will able provide simultaneous wide veterinary program. The concept of the international be to processing of initial farm ownership loans the long veterinary corps originated with Dr. James Cunningham, by FHA and term real estate loans by the to mutual borrowers. The now of the University of California, and Dr. Peter Schantz, FLB FLB will hold the first mortgage on the farm with the FHA sub- World Health Organization, Argentina, in 1967. • ordinating its mortgage to the Federal Land Bank lien. The broadened policy will provide mortgage credit to worthy Crops applicants—particularly young farmers—who probably PRECISION PLANTING—A field-proven precision plant- would not otherwise be served. ing system has been introduced by Union Carbide in coop- FARM LAW—More industrial type laws will gradually be eration with Keystone Seed Company of Hollister, California. applied in more states to hired farm workers according to The system, called Evenseed, uses a water-soluble plastic a University of Missouri agricultural economist. He adds tape in which seeds are sealed at carefully spaced intervals that issues are strikes by farm labor, workmen's compensa- and can be used on all types of crops, especially vegetables. tion, and unemployment compensation. Another economist Seed tape planting is said to provide uniform emergence, from the University of Illinois believes that as farm opera- uniform stands, reduced labor costs for planting and thin- tions become larger and more mechanized labor policies ning, more uniform maturity, higher yields, and improve toward farm workers will become more like those applying crop quality. Furthermore, conventional seed planters are to workers in business and industry. easily converted to handle seed tape, even though seed tape AGRICULTURE ECOLOGY—You can look for the USDA planters are on the market. to put priority attention on some major environmental ob- BLIGHT MANAGEMENT—Planting corn early will give jectives in the early 1970's. These will include seeking a some protection against corn blight damage, say extension sound workable land use policy and improving food safety agronomists. Three advantages for 1971 are: (1) Early and food quality and nutrition. In addition, said Under planted corn runs a chance of being well along in maturity Secretary J. Phil Campbell, rural development—including before the blight hits. (2) If poor germination or seedling adequate and improved community services—and overcom- blight damage occurs, farmers still have time to seed soy- ing environmental degradation are other priority objectives.
6 The National FUTURE FARMER This modeler ^^ has a system that guides 365 tons of plane-with no strings.
Every modeler likes to fly 747 pilot always knows his it's a complicated device. 747 flies with a precision bigger and bigger planes, position. At the touch of There are accelerometers, that matches its size. but Wally Sterner's hobby a button, he can have gyroscopes, and a digital Carousel IV is a has gotten a little out of exact data on speed, time computer. Thousands of spin-off of another AC hand. When he's not flying and distance to destina- high-precision parts. Each project, the guidance sys- his %-hp. stunter, Wally tion. Any information he must be manufactured and tems for the Apollo Com- leads a group of engineers needs is given accurately assembled with minimal mand and Lunar Modules. at GM's AC Electronics and up to the split second. error. That's where Wally With the know-how from Division in Milwaukee. His Needless to say, comes in. From early pro- thatsuccess, Wally and his job is to help assure the totype stages, he and his co-workers have brought reliability of AC'S Carousel team have been evalu- improved efficiency and IV, the automatic inertial ating design and airline safety to the airways by navigation system for operating experiences to taking naviga- Boeing's 747 super jet. assure product excel- tion from the Carousel IV is self- lence. Wally calls it reli- Age of Colum- ability contained. It automatically engineering. bus to the Age navigates the super jet The results of their of Armstrong, and maintains phenom- work can be seen in the Collins and enal accuracy without performance record. The Aldrin. magnetic, radio, or other aids. And it's unaffected General Motors by weather. With it the Interesting people doing interesting things.
April-May, 1971 Draw the Pirate
Williamsport, Maryland good work both in farming and in com- I would like to know why we cannot munity leadership. We hope that he has wear American flags on our FFA jackets? an opportunity to tell his story to as many I've heard of chapters in West Virginia people as possible during the coming year, and Delaware wear them and nothing is and we will make an effort to see that he said. Please write an article explaining the does have this opportunity. importance of this issue. Our flag is a Merrill's teacher, Jim Cummings, has national symbol. It shows people that FFA commented a number of times on the members are loyal to our country. And wonderful publicity that has been given to tell of all the people dying for the great Merrill and to the Whiteland FFA Chap- nation of ours wearing an American flag, ter. I know that Jim would be most happy showing that he or she is willing to die to provide any additional information that for this flag. you or other people involved in publicizing Please help us win this battle to get to the FFA desire. wear the American flag on our Future In the meantime, if there is anything Farmers of "America" jacket. that we can help you with as you work Mark Solomon toward a continuing better FFA magazine, We are not sure why your local FFA please do not hesitate to call on me. advisor will not let you wear the flag on James P. Clouse, Chairman You may win one of five your jacket but the Official FFA Manual Agricultural Education Section states on page 112 of both the 1970 and Purdue University art $795.00 commercial 1971 edition, "never use it as a part of a Champaign, Illinois costume or uniform." Some feel this does scholarships or any one Thank you for the complimentary copies not show proper respect for the flag. Others of your February-March issue with my of 100-$10.00 prizes. would want to wear the American flag cash story on the conservation planning contest. with a great deal of pride to show that they I was well pleased with the story. are patriotic. There are arguments on both Let the Pirate help you test your talent. I was also very interested in the story this Perhaps could size like a tracing. sides of question. you Draw him any except on minimum tillage. We in the Soil Con- pencil. qualified entrant re- wear one of the new flag pins rather than Use Every servation Service believe minimum tillage ceives a free professional estimate of his sew on anything. is one of the more effective conservation Your strong feelings of patriotism are art talent. practices which farmers can use on crop- characteristic of most FFA members.—Ed. Scholarship winners get the complete home land. We appreciate your efforts to expose study course in commercial art taught by the young farmers to this practice. Pittsboro, North Carolina Art Instruction Schools, Inc., one of Amer- Jerry D. Schwien A picture in the February-March issue ica's leading home study art schools. USDA, SCS Information Specialist had a picture of two boys holding a big Try for an art scholarship in advertising pumpkin. their address? I Do you know Centerville, Tennessee art, illustrating, cartooning and painting. would like some of the seeds if I could. I enjoy the magazine very much and Your entry will be judged in the month re- Jimmy Marley read every issue two or three times. ceived but not later than May 31, 1971. Please consider a few things I wish the Prizes awarded for best drawings of vari- City, Illinois Hanna magazine had more articles about. ous subjects received from qualified en- it be too trouble to mail Would much Any of the articles on FFA are always trants age 1 4 and over. One $25 cash award Jay Johnson's magazine to him in a plain interesting. I wish you would have more for the best drawing from entrants age 12 wrapper so postal authorities will not keep articles on the FFA in different parts of and 13. No drawings can be returned. Our it? is in the Peace Corps in South Amer- He the nation. Show FFA in the West com- students and professional artists not eligi- ica in the agriculture program. He was a pared with the South, East, and North. I ble. Contest winners will be notified. Send in 1968. State Farmer wish the magazine had more articles that your entry today. Mrs. Albert Johnson would stir up FFA members and make Sorry is not getting his copy. Good mail this coupon to enter contest Jay them strive to be better FFA'ers. to know it is popular even in South The magazine needs more articles tell- ai /art instruction schools, inc. America.—Ed. ing about the National Officers and lead- Studio 1A-3540 ers. Chapter officers especially would like 500 South Fourth Street • Minneapolis, Minn. 55415 Cambridge, New York to know more of what the National Of- Please are pleased with our enter my drawing in your monthly We very much ficers do. contest. Official FFA Calendar. Our farmer pa- Dwaine Johnston {PLEASE PRINT) trons seem to enjoy receiving them. Name_ Macauley's Bulk Milk Sicily Sponsor for Cambridge Valley FFA I have been a member of the FFA since Occupation. -Age_ 1965 but am currently stationed in Sicily for 18 months. I have several copies of Address -Apt.. Lafayette, Indiana Thank you for the excellent story in The National FUTURE FARMER and City -State- the February-March issue on Merrill Kel- especially like your recent "FFA In Action" say, last year's Star Farmer of America. All articles. County- .Zip Code- of us in Indiana are very proud of Merrill I was raised on a farm and intend to Telephone Number. and are confident that he is the kind of work on one when I get out of the Navy.
Accredited Dy the Accrediting Commission young man who is truly a Star Farmer. My home town is in Wisconsin. of the National Home Study Council. Merrill continues to do exceptionally Terry Wepperfurth
The National FUTURE FARMER If you're going to college to be a leader, why not take the leadership course?
You have the potential. or in a civilian firm. NFF 4-71 Army ROTC it. Include Develop Army Army ROTC also P.O. Box 12703 Pa. 19134 ROTC in your curriculum. offers scholarships, Philadelphia, Tell me all about your awarded on ability and Army ROTC develops Army ROTC offer. performance. They your skills in handling men Name include tuition, books, and job responsibilities. Address personal cash Skills which will be fees and a City valuable to you all your allowance. State Zip. life, whether you decide to Army ROTC. A great I plan to enroll at be an officer in the Army way to make it. For the Good
That's what chapter projects and activities are for!
By Ron Miller Modesto, California, FFA organized a hunter safety class taught by a warden from the state fish and game division.
FFA chapters can supply meaningful and rewarding ex- periences to members and local citizens alike. To do this, chapters provide activities that involve all of the membership. Some fulfill this purpose better than others, that's why they receive a national emblem award. The photos on these two pages illustrate many unusual and different activities done by outstanding national emblem winning chapters. You may already be implementing in your chapter some of the things shown here. But perhaps some can be incorporated into your chapter's program. For some members experiences in agriculture, chapter meetings, state and national activities, and leadership high- light their FFA career. For others, however, chapter projects, cooperative ventures, public relations, community service, and safety activities provide the main interest. Some members find their real challenge in scholastic and recreational areas. One of the activities pictured here might just spark a new and exciting idea for your chapter.
In Ladysmith, Virginia, the C. T. Smith Chapter sponsors local radio shows. Members here taped a safety program.
New officers of the Eaton Chapter in Colorado, went on a retreat to the Rocky Mountains to plan their year's work. Members of the Slidell, Louisiana, FFA conduct meat cut- ting demonstrations and other clinics for civic groups.
10 The National FUTURE FARMER of All
F>OAG FARM SUPPLY The scholastic committee of the Gadsden FFA at Anthony, New Mexico, maintains the ag library and magazine shelf.
Members of the Ninnelcah, Oklahoma, FFA swine co-op learn to work with farm suppliers as they purchase their feed.
In Cheyenne, Wyoming, the Frontier FFA Chapter prepares Christmas gift baskets to donate to the Salvation Army.
Basketball is a prime activity of the Limestone Chapter, in Maine. Their opponents here are the Easton FFA'ers.
The Ruby Mountain Chapter at Elko, Nevada, purchased and halter broke 20 feeders for California members to raise.
April-May, 1971 Involved in America's Future
A Who's Who American All Around-Outstanding Spokesman for Youth From the 2,750,000 junior and senior Jim Purcell recently received the 1970 Serving on the President's Council on high school students across the nation Outstanding Teenager of New Mexico Drug Abuse led to an appearance on a 62,500 were selected as Who's Who honor from the Outstanding Americans drug abuse radio show for Kevin Hall Among American High School Students. Foundation, sponsors of the national of Gaithersburg, Maryland. Besides Among this 2.2 percent was Alfonsa awards program which recognizes and Kevin, the show included health offi- Ragin of the Manchester FFA, Furman encourages the ability and achievements cials, legal authorities, and drug ad- High School, Pinewood, South Carolina. of today's young people. dicts. It was aired in four states. Alfonsa, valedictorian and president Jim, a member of the San Jon Chap- Kevin, the past Maryland FFA As- of his senior class, was also named an ter, began distinguishing himself by sociation president, writes and an- Outstanding American High School Stu- winning the chapter creed contest. The nounces his own farm show on WMHI dent and an Outstanding Teenager of New Mexico youth, a former secretary Radio, Braddock Heights, Maryland. America in 1970. Moreover, he received and the current state president of the Recently the young leader appeared on a Furman High's "I Dare You" leadership New Mexico FFA Association, soon National FFA WEEK radio and tele- award, and in March of last year, he held local positions as secretary, vice vision promotion that reached all of the attended the fifth session of the Presi- president, and president, and gained the New England states. He also writes for dential Classroom for Young Americans Chapter Star Farmer award. the Maryland Sheep Breeders newsletter in Washington, D.C. In the New Mexico Junior Hereford and the state Farm Bureau magazine. All of this recognition began rather Association the young leader held the Additionally, Kevin has attended the innocently when Alfonsa won first place offices of director, treasurer, and vice National Agriculture Youth Institute in in an FFA quiz contest at a state leader- president. He further served as a dele- Omaha, Nebraska, as a state delegate, ship training workshop. After winning gate to the organization's national con- and in the Farm City Youth Cabinet of the chapter public speaking award, the vention in 1968. In 4-H, Jim was twice the Washington, D.C, Maryland, and ambitious leader served as business man- named outstanding boy in his county, Virginia area he has served as vice ager of the student council, reporter for won the state photography contest, and president. The youth cabinet is the only the junior class, and president for both served as county council president. one of its kind—holding exchange field the band and library club. Jim was a varsity player in basketball trips in cities and rural areas. As a writer Alfonsa esteemed him- and baseball, but he excelled in music, In addition to winning the National self by winning an essay contest, writing being the Best All Around Male Music FFA Public Speaking Contest, Kevin and directing band plays, as a sports- Student at his school. Furthermore, he won the American Farm Bureau Federa- writer, and writing the senior class play. officiated as president of San Jon Mu- tion's National Discussion Meet and Presently, Alfonsa is a Freshman at nicipal Schools Student Body, class pres- speaks at numerous civic, county, and South Carolina State College in Or- ident, and class treasurer. The honor farm meetings. The young speaker has angeburg, studying business administra- student, twice a delegate to the National been chosen nationally as a 4-H All Star tion. He is a member of the Student FFA Convention, earned the superin- and excelled in high school forensics. Christian Association and a student tendent's special award for Best All Says Kevin, a State Star Farmer, "My library assistant. For church, the all Around Student and attended New Mex- public speaking really began by giving around citizen serves as a Sunday school ico's Boys' State where he was elected oral reasons in livestock judging." teacher and on the usher board. State Land Commissioner. In Youthpower, sponsored nationwide Speaking about FFA, where he In the future Jim plans to help others by the National Food Conference As- earned the State Farmer degree along achieve as he is majoring in agricultural sociation, Kevin won state and national with his chapter's agricultural achieve- education at New Mexico State Uni- honors. Subsequently, he served on the ment cup, Alfonsa says, "In no other versity. And as Mr. John Putman, presi- White House Conference on Food, Nu- course and organization would I have dent of the Outstanding Americans trition, and Health. Now, Kevin, who been able to acquire so much leadership Foundation, says about young people is majoring in communications and law training and be challenged to become a like Jim, "They are America's leaders at college, is serving on the White House young man in action and not in words." of tomorrow." Conference for the Aged.
Alfonsa Ragin Jim furcel Kevin Hall
The National FUTURE FARMER .
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NAME.
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April-May, 1971 13 — —
Agri-Emphasis: Livestock Spearheading An Attack on Parasites
Augusta County, Virginia, cattlemen are earning
added profit by following the lead of local FFA Young Farmer Clay Hewitt, who with members and Young Farmers. By Jerry Davis his father and brother annually feed 1,500 head, finds grub control pays.
INNOVATION in beef cattle man- slim profit margins in both cow herds Reeves. "Cattle carried individually by agement knows no age limit. Often and the feedlot, the economics dictate the FFA members total 150 head or in this business, it's the young rook- the need for sure control of external better—including both steers and super- ies—unhobbled by tradition and super- parasites," Advisor Reeves continues. vised cow-calf programs. On top of charged with enthusiasm—who set the that, several of our Young Farmers Kickoff in 1968 pace for the seasoned veterans. are major cattle feeders." Prime examples are the FFA chapter With this as a backdrop, Reeves and These bigger feeders have treated and Young Farmer association of Buf- the FFA and Young Farmer members cattle for grubs and lice on a fairly falo Gap High School, Swoope, Virginia. decided two years ago to mount their large scale—which has caught the at- These two progressive-minded groups, campaign. They adopted a two-prong tention of other cattle feeders in the coached by Vocational Agriculture In- approach. First, they "talked up" the area. What's more, the top condition of structors E. D. Reeves and G. R. Kinzie, economic losses of lice and grubs to the FFA steers each year in the county don't miss a bet when it comes to make local cattlemen more aware of fat stock show and sale—the largest promoting new, sound beef practices. how serious the problem was and how county show east of the Mississippi much loss they were taking each year. has prompted several cattlemen taking County-Wide Campaign Next came the "convincer" phase of in the show to ask the FFA members Their latest team effort: A county- their campaign. They followed through to treat their cattle. wide campaign to sell the profit idea of by treating their own feeder and cow- Instructor Reeves also has actively regular, effective lice and grub control calf enterprise to demonstrate to them- participated in the demonstration pro- in beef cattle. Advisor Reeves tells us selves—and to neighboring cattlemen gram. He's in the bred heifer business about it. the dollar returns of effective control. buys 70 to 75 commercial Angus "Beef cattle is the top agricultural in- For technical assistance, the Buffalo heifers in the fall, winters and breeds come-producer here in Augusta Coun- Gap Chapter and Young Farmers drew them, then sells them the next fall to ty," he reports. "We've always been on the experience and know-how of area cow men. All are fall-treated for strong in the cow-calf business, and beef cattle specialists at Virginia Poly- lice and grubs. feedlot finishing is on the upswing." technic Institute and State University Yet, the advisor points out, far too (VPI). Plus, they sought help of Bruce Use Pour-On Method many cattlemen in Virginia his county Grover, local representative for Amer- — Cattle are normally treated during included shortchange themselves by ican Cyanamid Company. — October and into early November. The not cracking down on lice and grubs. "We've had plenty of demonstration material used is American Cyanamid's "With today's tougher competition and animals to work with," explains Advisor Warbex Famphur pour-on systemic. It's effective against both lice and grubs Scott Weller, a member of the Buffalo Gap's livestock judging team, treated his and was applied to the backline at the feeders, as did other members, to show local farmers that parasite control pays. rate of four ounces per mature animal. The results of the lice and grub con- trol campaign so far? Advisor Reeves and the FFA and Young Farmer mem- bers have shown county cattlemen the way to manage parasites on their cattle. Most important, the idea of treating beef cattle for lice and grubs is rapidly becoming a standard management prac- tice for cattlemen throughout the coun- ty. It's estimated that more than half are now treating for these external para- sites—a hefty increase since the FFA and Young Farmer campaign was initi- ated three years ago. Prospects are promising for close to 100 percent par- ticipation this year or the next.
The National FUTURE FARMER —
Only one cow gives you less calving trouble, larger calf crops and market-topping calves- ANGUS.
The world*s most efficient brood cow There are many reasons why she's great.
. She settles quickly—calves with ease—produces a sound, sturdy calf, year after year. She's a good mother—gives plenty of milk-—never has a snow-burned udder—no cancer eye and pinkeye less often. She's the world's most efficient brood cow. Why? Our emphasis is on efficiency and economy not size alone. Raise heavily-muscled calves that grow fast Sure Angus are big—big enough to gain up to 3 lbs. a day—convert feed efficiently and top the market. But not so big that they won't grade—or finish so big and fat that packers don't want them. Why get "docked" at the market place? If the competition could top the market, maybe they'd be number 1. We have the quality and we intend to keep it. That's wmm where the profit is.
r^ f^\
ft pays to raise Angus.
Arnertc^n Angus Association, $201 j.w —
Agri-Emphasis: Livestock Each bloodline, within each breed, tire calf crops and simplifies future herd possesses different characteristics and bull selection. It's far easier to breed adventures of breeding pure- certain ones are better accepted by the out faults with a new herd bull when THEbred cattle can last a lifetime public. Attending sales will acquaint be- the complete cow herd possesses simi- without monotony. Nothing stirs ginners with the acceptance of the num- lar weaknesses. the imagination and interest of those erous strains and sharpen their compre- Once you've located a group of fe- that cherish the enchantment of rural hension of pedigrees. Applying these males, make certain all are free from life, quite like a massive bull and his fundamental steps should qualify one dwarfism! This problem has caused herd knee-deep in a lush pasture. to wisely select his foundation females. many established breeders financial Where to Start Searching Out chaos during the past decade. To in- Intelligent planning is the basic in- With the acceptable standards well sure himself against human error, the gredient for establishing a sound herd. in mind, the delightful task of searching seller should be most eager to furnish Initially, one must choose a breed. As a out a new cow herd begins. from his breed association—a dwarf- suggestion, consider the predominate Generally, an economical method of free certificate on each animal. breed in your immediate locale. This putting together a herd of notoriety is Assembling a herd free of the dwarf selection can prove extremely valuable to buy rebred cows, with heifer calves at gene can't be over-emphasized. Gene- because a breed of density provides an side. This three-in-one unit sometimes tic make-up in your foundation will ever-expanding market for surplus costs less than young heifers. Occasion- govern its saleability for a lifetime. breeding stock. Popular breeds also sell ally renowned cows can be had at a Any bull carrying the dwarf gene will better at nearby consignment sales—al- slight premium above market price suffer sales resistance from fellow lowing you to combine a market outlet merely because they are nearing end of breeders when they look for herd bulls. with promotion. Another immediate ad- production. As a result, the valuation is restrained vantage of going with the majority Two important considerations must at the commercial level, regardless of breed is that new breeders can usually be made, though, when buying aged how superior in quality the animal is. use bulls of established herds until herd cows. First, convince yourself that they New Herd size merits buying one. have sufficient teeth to remain thrifty Cramming for a test resembles the Whichever breed you choose, re- and raise their calves. Second, don't study that is involved in understanding member the commercial man since he invest so heavily in them that the calf at the many aspects of selecting registered consumes the majority of registered side and the one in-dam will fail to re- cattle. Establishing your own herd is bulls. Strive to breed not only showy turn the majority of your money. extremely challenging. But, once the animals, but practical, fast gainers to Herd uniformity is a priceless trait lessons of selection are history and the gain the support of these buyers. once a new breeder starts showing and beginnings of a new herd are home, Before any cattle are purchased, selling. The initial foundation purchases you'll find every effort worthwhile. prospective breeders should consult can set a standard of uniformity An overwhelming pride, in dad and with his vo-ag instructor, county agent, throughout a herd's duration. son alike, nearly pops the buttons off and experienced breeders. Breed publi- Make every effort to buy all of your their shirts when that truck unloads at cations contain a package of informa- first females from one herd, with identi- the home corral. This is the precise tion and can help familiarize you with cal bloodlines behind every animal. The moment when a young man becomes bloodlines and production records. step sustains similarity throughout en- a breeder of registered beef catle.
American Angus Photo Tips for Establishing Your Herd
By Richard George
The National FUTURE FARMER F F A'er Take A Harvestore Tour
Interesting, informative beef, dairy and hog tours are being planned now!
LOOK! Listen! Ask Questions!
Visit top dairy, beef or hog farms and ranches. Learn the success secrets of Harvestore owners. Ask questions. Ex- change ideas. Make new friends. And have fun.
See automation
in action!
Find out how easy and accurate (plus time and labor saving) feeding can be with automated equipment.
For complete information on tours, when and wjiere they are being held, how Take your choice! Harvestore tours are you can participate — con- large and small. Travel is by jet, bus or tact your Harvestore dealer auto, across the county or the country! or mail coupon below.
F^jjjmitli
Products, Imc.
Rush more information on tours to:
Name
Address
County___
City
State _Zip.
Cow-Calf Beef Dairy ] Hog
Mail to: Harvestore Tours, Dep*. NFF-41 550 West Algonquin Roed Arlington Heights, lliii s 60005
April-May, 1971 17 Agri-Emphasis: Livestock
Meat Lab Meets the
The meat processing industry, a vital part of the livestock industry, needs qualified workers. Read how these young men are exploring the benefits of such a career. By Vearl Gish
In the clean, modern, and complete facilities, Tracy vo-ag students study all phases of meat processing. Here they are removing cuts from the hind quarter. Tracy Press Photos
The National FUTURE FARMER —
Need
AGRICULTURE students of Tracy High School, California, have a head start in the field of meat processing upon graduation. And they learn and practice the art of meat cut- ting right in the vo-ag department. Using a slaughtering trailer, built by students in the ag shop, classes go to farms to slaughter beef, sheep, and
with a scalding tank mounted on it swine. Most of the slaughtered animals belong to FFA members or their fam- ilies. However, people in the community Each package of meat is recorded on a carcass cut-out sheet for the customers. may have animals processed for 5 cents per pound as the schedule permits. A freshly-dressed carcass is hung in the cooler at 35 degrees F. for aging. Later, students move the carcass to the saws, grinders, scales, a brine pump for year of agriculture. Students must dem- processing room via a complete system seasoning hams and bacons, and a sau- onstrate their ability to work safely of tracks and rollers. With guidance sage stuffer. A meat block, wrapping around and with power equipment. from Instructor Gordon Gibbs the stu- and boning tables, an 11 -foot ceiling-to- Students attend meat processing two dents cut, wrap, and weigh the meat to floor cooler room, a small quick freezer, periods a day, five days a week. After the owner's specifications. The meat is and a smoke house complete the setup. a full year they have been exposed to then quick frozen at minus 20 degrees F. The meat processing class is open to all phases of the meat industry, includ- The Tracy lab facilities include meat all students who have completed one ing career opportunities. Students gain the technical knowledge to be valuable staff members at any meat market. They also the possibility of getting The special tables allow the students to learn how to bone meat for hamburger. enhance their first job and find the union ap- prenticeship program easier.
Upon interviewing former students it is apparent that lab work along with classroom study helps prepare them for employment. One graduate, who is working in a large retail chain, was on the job only two days before the man- ager permitted him to run the meat section alone for a two-hour shift. Some students use their slaughtering knowledge to set up facilities at home. Tom Pombo, who comes from a large family, has developed an extremely com- plete processing facility in a once un- used building on the family farm. Advisor Gibbs has found that one student in five that takes the meats class cannot adapt to this occupation.
However, he still feels that the service of providing early experience in probing careers benefits this student, too. These students are then free to continue ex- periences in other areas. In addition to the students and FFA advisers, the school's administrators and other voca- tional supervisors consider the vo-ag meats lab an outstanding example of career training in action.
April-May, 1971 19 Agri-Emphasis
Buildings on the Redtop Dairy Farm in the background have red roofs and white
sides. Myron is cultivating his milo.
- MPROVEMENTS on the Redtop
' Dairy Farm at Newton, Kansas, -U- have made the 150-head operation highly efficient. However, operators Myron, a Star Farmer of Kansas, and Ed Schmidt, his father, only make im-
Myron constructed this fence for feed- ing calves and remodeled and sided the galvanized calf barn just behind him.
B®0Q ©uQ "Boot Cut" Riders give you all the room you need for more comfort, better fit and appearance when worn over boots. "Boot Cuts" are slim fitting lee from the waist down to the knees, but from there on they're extra roomy. Made of Blue Western Denim or a Lee-Prest Western Twill of Rmers 50% polyester and 50% cotton. Always buy this branded IjQP label.
The H. D. Lee Company, Inc. /Western Division VF Box 440, Shawnee Mission, Kansas 66201
20 The National FUTURE FARMER Jvestock
iR>r« The Schmidts own two Quarter Horses which they use for pleasure riding and for getting the cows for milking. Make Way for Improvements two-year course in farm mechanics at Kansas State University. Looking ahead That's the byword for progress on Myron Myron is planning on performing as ar- Schmidt's farm. Miller By Ron tificial insemination technician for his dairy herd following the completion of training at college.
provements when they can reduce the father crop 140 acres which they own cost per unit of production. and another 322 acres, rented on a Myron and his wife Pat have modernized Since Myron bought into the farm 2/3-1/3 basis. On 270 acres of crop and redecorated their home, a 100-year- business in 1964 as a junior vo-ag stu- land they raise wheat, milo, triticale, old sod house, in the original flavor. dent, the full partners have made con- and temporary pasture of wheat and siderable changes in their dairy opera- sudan. They also plant about 60 acres tion. By building a combined 72-head of brome and native grass pasture. free stall and hay barn, they made The Schmidts generally maintain a scraping manure from the barn and herd of 75 cows with approximately 56 cement lot into their liquid manure pit milking year-round. They usually keep a 45-minute job. At the same time 35 bred and open heifers and 35 calves Myron is scraping, their automatic silo for replacements. Their Ayrshire herd unloader is feeding the cows. Cleaning now averages over 500 pounds of but- the newly constructed 9-foot deep by terfat and approximately 13,500 pounds 24-foot diameter liquid manure tank of milk per cow. One of their registered takes them about five or six hours only cows even topped her class at the Kan- once a month. sas State Fair. To increase their milk capacity, thus As a member of the Goessel FFA, allowing them to enlarge their herd, Myron competed on the chapter's gold the Schmidts installed a 600-gallon tank emblem dairy judging team coached by in place of the old 450-gallon unit. With Advisor John Morgan. Moreover, the new milking units and a 6-cow walk progressive dairy farmer, a member of through milk barn they can now milk the Ayrshire Association, prepared dairy faster. Myron, honored for proficiency cattle for FFA state judging contests. in farm mechanics state and nationally, Supervising the state farm mechanics also welded new cow feed racks and contest and helping with farm mechan- calf pens from %-inch pipe. ics displays at county and state fairs In addition, they own a complete line were some of Myron's other activities of modern dry land tillage and harvest- in FFA. ing machinery. The Kansas Young Farmer Associa- To feed the cattle, Myron and his tion member has already completed a
April-May, 1971 •""* *£t ^B \ Where will uou
yourself ^ " in o year ©niwo?
Ill You could find yourself at an exciting duty sta- tion. A chance to learn a skill, and the chance for foreign travel are just two of the reasons thousands of young men and women enlist in the Air Force each year. All Air Force person- nel are trained to a job that is worthy of their own special talents. Your Air Force experiences will take you a long way towards whatever goals you set in life.
You could find yourself with a college scholar- ship. Financial help in many forms is available for both men and women through Air Force ROTC scholarships. And, you'll' have a choice of major colleges all over the country. Graduation day bringsa lot more thanadiploma. You'll have your commission, and a responsible job waiting for you as an officer in the United States Air Force.
You could find yourself at the Air Force Academy. You'll not only be getting an outstanding, well- rounded education, but you'll be on the way to earning a commission as a second lieutenant in the United States Air Force. A few years from now could find you a college graduate, an Air
Force officer and a pilot, all in one.
Or even be stationed in your own hometown. By joining the Air Force Reserve, you can build a civilian career while you serve your country. Find your place in the Air Force right in your own backyard. Whoever you are, whatever you're doing, now is the right time to get your future off the ground. For all thefacts just send in the coupon, or write to USAF Military Personnel Center, Dept. A, Randolph AFB, Texas 78148.
USAF Military Personnel Center, Dept. A nff 471 Randolph AFB, Texas 78148 Please send more information on the following: Academy Air Force ROTC Regular Air Force Air Force Reserve
NAME AGE MALE FEMALE
(please pr nt) ADDRESS
CITY STATE ZIP
PHONE
DATE OF GRAD IATION
SCHOOL
I understand there is no obligation.
Find yourself in the United States Air Force —
Agri-Careers
Careers in "people training //
BUSINESS and industry are de- as chamber of commerce presidents, in- manding leaders for positions of surance executives, practicing attorneys, management, sales, public rela- and as politicians. tions, and organization. Emphasis, how- So, for the young man with ambition, ever, is on training scientists, writers, ability to work with people, desire and agriculturists, engineers, architects, ac- enthusiasm for the people around him, countants, bankers, and technicians. The agricultural education can unlock the vast majority of college graduates are door to a dynamic, versatile, and ever- highly qualified to build roads, design expanding career. (By Marcus Hill) airplanes, draw plans for and build sky- scrapers and space ships, experiment Building Flexibility with cells, cure diseases, or discover new drugs. The alternative to some type of ca- But who is preparing leaders for peo- reer planning is "disorganization and ple-oriented activities of these profes- chaos" says Dr. Franklin E. Eldridge, sions? Let's take a closer look at the associate dean of resident instruction situation. for the College of Agriculture at the Today, there is a need for leaders University of Nebraska. He sights rapid who can work with people—organizers, Author Marcus Hill, a former Texas FFA changes and unforeseen developments salesmen, trainers, instructors, public president, is majoring in agriculture as the reasons which make a precise relations men, public speakers, adminis- education at Texas A&M University. blueprint for a life career impossible. trators—leaders who can get along with Dr. Eldridge urges students to de- their fellow man and influence his ac- velop a set of general guide lines or and community leaders outside of their tions and communicate with him. There goals in choosing a vocation and the employment. is one field—agricultural education training or education needed to qualify By having the combination of train- that stands head and shoulders above oth- for it. "But much flexibility must be ing iri agriculture, education, and lead- ers in offering students "people training." built into such a plan," he says, "to ership the agricultural education major Agricultural education has a head allow for a possible change in direction has probably the broadest area of job start on other college majors because it forced by circumstances." opportunities available to any college draws experienced leaders from high Conceding that many opportunities graduate. Some examples of the employ- school students who have had valuable in agriculture and agribusiness today ment of agricultural education graduates training in the FFA. Agricultural edu- depend on a college education or at are in industries that manufacture and cation majors who were in the FFA least two years of academic or voca- distribute fertilizer, farm machinery, have attained high levels of public tional technical training, Dr. Eldridge chemicals, and many other agriculturally speaking efficiency, people training, and warns of the hazard of establishing related products. Many are employed by leadership ability. These students enter "going to college" as a goal in itself. In utility companies. You will also find college with a wealth of "people train- like manner, he suggests "taking a halo agricultural education majors working ing"—practical experience in public from a degree" in terms of making it a speaking, presenting demonstrations, personal goal. "Many youths today, con- participating in leadership contests, pre- ditioned from elementary school age siding at banquets and meetings, using More Career to go to college look at a degree as a parliamentary procedure, and more. Information goal without coming to grips with the But most important of all, the agri- real reason for attending," he says. cultural education student has the ex- Meat Science: (1) Opportunities For The Nebraska University administra- You (2) Career Opportunities in the perience of student teaching in a de- tor outlines a case for individuality of Meat Packing Industry (3) 8 Ways to partment of vocational agriculture. Here Learn. Free from Department of Mem- the student in spite of increasing enroll- he goes on the firing line and works bership and Personnel Relations, Amer- ment and the complexities of a large with groups of people. He gains actual ican Meat Institute, 59 East Van Buren comprehensive university. Street, Chicago, Illinois 60605. experience in developing and executing He counsels college bound students to Agricultural Colleges: College Ad- a plan of action influences consider course work in three categories. which the mission Council. Free from College Ad- way people think and act. Agricultural mission Council, 3800 Summit, Kansas • Courses which provide a broad education majors will tell you that this City, Missouri 64111. base for later specializiation and are Agricultural Chemicals: (1) Career training is the best experience available beneficial whatever the final major turns Opportunities in the Pesticides Manu- for developing leadership abilities. out to be. facturing Industry of Agribusiness (2) relate to Because of their ability to work with Sources of Career Information in Scien- • Courses which directly people, agricultural education majors tific Fields. Direct inquiries for copies the area of specialization such as agri- are not only qualified to work as teach- to Mr. Dick Smith, Staff Assistant to the culture and law. Director of Public Relations, National ers of vocational agriculture. They also • Courses which fit an individual's Agricultural Chemicals Association, The aptitudes, desires, make good extension agents, salesmen, Madison Building, 1155 Fifteenth Street, unique interests, and managers, organizers, and public rela- N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005. such as music, athletics, and art for tions men. Most of them become civic non-majors in these fields.
24 The National FUTURE FARMER "
IF THERE'S NOT A FARM IN YOUR FUTURE
(but you want to stay close to agriculture) CONSIDER A CAREER IN AGRI-BUSINESS
We know, and you know, that there just aren't enough farms available for every rural youth who would choose farming as his profession.
But there is a good alternative, in thousands of agriculturally related businesses. As farming takes on greater and greater importance each year, opportunities multiply for the agri-business industries furnishing the supplies and services farming requires. MAKE AGRI-BUSINESS YOUR CAREER Take your choice: Teaching, research, manufacturing, marketing, communications — you name it — the opportunity for you to contribute is unlimited. . MWTISIN6 Wo The challenges are exciting; the rewards can be great. And you'll still be making an important contribution to agriculture.
How do you start? If you have the background or the interest, NAAMA write to your State Land Grant College Admissions Office, or NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL Agricultural Communications Department for more information. ADVERTISING & MARKETING ASSOCIATION Prepared by E. H. Brown Advertising Agency Inc., Chicago P. O. Box 856, Highland Park, Illinois 60035
N/C&S 25 April-May, 1971 1
HAVE you ever wondered what's beyond the horizon? Dairy. A limited rise in milk production from the 117.4 You do just that when you look at the agricultural billion pounds of milk in 1970 seems likely. Furthermore, a situation as you make plans for the year ahead. decline in milk cow numbers will likely continue but at a To help you visualize what to expect at market time, slower rate. here is a report of what USDA representatives say will hap- A small price gain will likely hold manufacturing grade pen in agriculture. These predictions were revealed at the milk prices close to support levels during most of 1971. 1971 Agricultural Outlook Conference in Washington, D.C. Prices for milk used in bottling (Class I) will again depend Economics on the policies established in federal order markets. Gross Income. Farmers can look forward to strengthening farm dairy income could exceed $6.6 billion. prices and incomes this year from currently depressed levels. Crops Gross farm income will increase by around a billion dollars Cotton. The cotton outlook this year is highlighted by pros- over last year's record pects for increased ex- $56.2 billion. Net in- ports despite a smaller come for farm oper- supply and higher ators is expected to prices. Producers in- improve later in 1971, tend to plant about however, realized net Beyond 11.8 million acres, income for 1971 will about the same as in likely total slightly be- 1970. The price sup- low last year's. port payment, at 15 Expenses. Outlays the Horizon cents per pound, is for feed purchases and down from 16.8 cents overhead costs will in 1970. Total acre- run slightly larger. In- age for payment, how- terest rates will recede, Agricultural prospects in 1971 —crops, ever, is up slightly for though borrowing may uncertain and gains in livestock. the 1971 crop. increase. The farm Feed grains. In wage bill may also in- 1971, farmers plan to crease as rising wage increase feed grain rates more than offset plantings by nearly 7 the decline in hired million acres—corn workers. The total in- acreage up 4 million crease in farm pro- and sorghum up 3 mil- duction expenses will lion acres. The out- probably exceed the look for corn produc-
advance in gross in- tion is cloudy, but a come, but will not favorable growing sea- match the AV2 percent son for other feed increase in 1970. grains could increase production around 10 Livestock percent above last Beef. A moderate year's short crop. increase in beef pro- Corn prices are ex- duction of around 2 pected to continue rel-
percent is predicted atively high and sor- for 1971. Fed cattle ghum, barley, and oat marketings early in prices low in contrast.
the year will be close to last year's but will run slightly Rice. The 1971 national acreage allotment is the same larger in the second half of 1971 than a year earlier. Cow as the 1.8 million acre allotment of 1970, but a somewhat
slaughter will run under or near 1970 levels. larger crop is expected. Currently the price support loan rate Prices for fed cattle may slip but should remain firm in for this year's crop will be $4.93 per hundred weight.
the spring. The seasonal, rise in cow prices will run slightly Tobacco. The outlook for tobacco is mixed. Consump-
smaller this year. Thus, cattle prices in 1971 will not be tion of tobacco products is still at a high level, although much different than in 1970. the decline in leaf tobacco use continues. On the brighter Hogs. Hog slaughter will continue much larger than a side, price supports will go up 4.2 percent and smaller sup- year ago through spring. A reduction in late spring farrow- plies are expected to result in higher prices. ings, however, will cut hog slaughter next fall below year Wheat. Winter wheat yields are expected to be about 7 earlier levels. Farrowings are expected to be down from last percent less than the 1970 crop. Spring wheat planting, on
year for the rest of 1971. the other hand, will far exceed last year's plantings of 1 In total, pork production will be up 8 percent or more and million acres. The loan level will be the national average of hog prices will average moderately under 1970 prices. $1.25 per bushel.
Sheep and Lambs. The 1971 lamb crop is expected to be Fruits. Citrus fruit production is forecasted to be well reduced. At the same time, sheep and lamb slaughter is ex- above last season's, despite freezes. Prices have been above pected to run smaller than a year ago. Prices are expected to last year's levels and may rise slightly. Production of the remain low as consumption of lamb and mutton will likely deciduous fruits is expected to increase, generally resulting decline further this year. in somewhat lower prices. Poultry and Eggs. Production of eggs and turkeys should Vegetables and Potatoes. An estimated lower fresh market total above year earlier levels, but broiler output should crop and low supplies of canned vegetables will likely cause remain about the same. Prices for broilers, turkeys, and processors to plan for larger packs in 1971. Potato supplies eggs will continue below 1970 levels through mid-year. In are 8 percent above last year's, keeping prices well below the last half of 1971, broiler and egg prices will strengthen normal. Meanwhile, sweet potato holdings are down and and average higher while turkey prices will remain lower. prices are expected to advance.
26 The National FUTURE FARMER .
€1 YOU CANT LOSE ) IN d-CON's BIG 'M CONTROL' CONTEST
% 2 FINE, REGISTERED HEIFERS « TO BE GIVEN TO 2 LUCKY YOUNG FARMERS % and EVERY ENTRANT GETS 50*
Just complete this sentence in 40 words or less, "We Get Best Rat Control On Our Farm By Using d-CON Because "
Along with your entry, send in a d-CON Ready Mixed Box Top and We'll Send You 50$.
if you're a winner in d-CON's "Rat Control" RULES 1. To enter d-CON's big "Rat Control" contest, just complete the fol- Contest, you'll receive a fine, quality-bred, lowing sentence in 40 words or less, "We Get Best Rat Control On ." Our Farm By Using d-CON Because . . registered heifer — to be selected from an out- 2. Use coupon or write your entry on separate paper and mail entry with your name and address plus one (1) box top from any package of standing breeder. Your heifer will be of d-CON Ready Mixed, to d-CON, Dept. H, 90 Park Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10016. Send as many entries as you wish. One box top to recognized blood lines . . . suitable for VO-AG an entry. 3. Entries must be postmarked by June 15, 1971. Project Farming . . . excellent show potential . . 4. Decisions of judges will be based on originality and aptness of thought foundation stock for your herd! and expression. The judges' decisions will be final. Winners will be notified not later than August 1, 1971. the Read easy rules and enter the contest 5. Anyone living in the United States, its territories and possessions and Canada may enter except employees of The d-CON Company, Inc. today. Just a few words may make you the and its advertising agencies and the families of such employees. Each entry must be the original work of the contestant submitting it and proud owner of your own registered heifer. So be submitted in the contestant's own name. get going right now! 6. All entries become the property of The d-CON Company. Inc. to use as it sees fit and none will be acknowledged or returned. Winners will be notified by mail. Full list of winners will be sent approximately six weeks after close of contest to anyone enclosing a self-addressed, FACTS ABOUT d-CON TO HELP YOU WIN stamped envelope with entry. This contest is void in all areas where it is taxed, prohibited or otherwise restricted.
• d-CON is the way to rid your farm of rats The d-CON Company, Inc. Dept. completely. H 90 Park Ave., New York, N.Y. 10016
• d-CON is one rat killer that works and keeps Gentlemen: We Get Best Rat Control On Our Farm By Using d-CON Because. on working— because it contains no violent poisons— never makes rats bait shy!
• Rats just can't resist d-CON's EXCLUSIVE LX 3-2-1 formula! d-CON used as directed, is safe to use around children, pets, poultry and NAME .AGE. livestock! ADDRESS.
• Every package of d-CON comes with 4 ready CITY. -ZONE. .STATE. to use, bait filled trays, specially made for Remember To Enclose Box Top From Packsge Of d-CON Ready Mixed (1 lb., 3 lb., or 5 lb. Size) and we'll send you 50f. maximum bait acceptance.
April-May, 1971 27 i ^STcHAPTERsCo^
(rom five
by § The Letchworth FFA in New York Officers and committee chairmen of Chapter Farmers of Bloomington, sold $5,031 worth of Christmas cards, the Bladenboro, North Carolina, FFA California, FFA defeated the Green- wrapping paper, candles, and gifts. go to the beach to plan their program. hands 29-10 in "hot" basketball contest N-N-N Makes a big job enjoyable. after the Greenhand initiation. FFA chapter's apple butter is a regu- N-N-N N-N-N lar feature on the Chestnut Ridge, Penn- Sanborn, Minnesota, FFA joins in Sal Ortiz reports Dimmitt, Texas, sylvania, school menu. the community's Watermelon Days Cel- had annual Donkey Basketball Game. ebration. Operates a food stand. A popular activity for chapters. N-N-N N-N-N Always include a return address on El Dorado FFA in California had correspondence to magazines, business their annual snow trip. Took two snow- firms—in fact any letters you send. mobiles and sack lunches. N-N-N "Geared for Community Service" was the slogan for Talawanda, Oxford, Ohio, Chapter state fair booth. Consisted of three interlocking gears—FFA, com- munity, and nation. N-N-N Judy Parsons was elected sweetheart West Plains, Missouri, Chapter had of the Grant, Oklahoma, FFA. their barnwarmin' actually in a barn. N-N-N N-N-N Montgomery County, Kentucky, FFA Glendale, Arizona, FFA donated members took on the faculty in a bas- South Sevier, South Dakota, FFA'ers Christmas trees to families in their area. ketball game during FFA WEEK. N-N-N N-N-N paid $1.50 each to attend the chapter's Be sure your chapter thanks news- Rock Valley, Iowa, FFA cooperated Harvest Ball. Girls were free! paper, radio, and television folks for in sponsoring a community meeting on N-N-N David Hathcoat, Reporter of Valley their support during FFA WEEK. drug abuse. N-N-N N-N-N Springs, Arkansas, reports the chapter Proceeds of a father-son basketball Kimball, Nebraska, FFA bought a supplied Christmas trees and stands for game at Humansville, Missouri, FFA steer to feed out for a raffle at the all homerooms of schools. N-N-N will go to the heart fund. county fair this summer. N-N-N Meigs County, Tennessee, Chapter Consider buying a FFA flag to fly gave a parliamentary procedure demon- with the United States flag on your stration at a special student assembly. school flagpole. N-N-N N-N-N Ubly, Michigan, FFA collected old A snowmobile party and faculty Christmas trees and put them on the breakfast were two recent activities of Village Farm. Provided protection and Buffalo Center, Iowa, Chapter. feed for wildlife. Stopped pollution. N-N-N N-N-N Hoxie, Arkansas, FFA sponsored an FFA member of Wheatland, Wyom- intramural basketball tournament for all ing, assisted with purebred bull sale. school clubs. Gave trophies to winners. N-N-N The secretary of Harrisburg, South Charged 10 cents admission. Made mon- Miles City, Montana, FFA rodeo at- Dakota, FFA wrote a letter to the Com- ey and gained some publicity for FFA. N-N-N tracted large crowds with events like munity Club thanking them for sending Shiprock, New Mexico, FFA raises "Montana Surfing" and "calf dressing." two members to National Convention. money by showing movies at school. N-N-N N-N-N N-N-N Canby, Oregon, FFA copped first in Storrs Regional FFA in Connecticut The BOAC project for Hastings, the District Parliamentary Procedures will make and sell corsages for Easter. N-N-N Michigan, FFA is building shelters at Contest for the sixth year in a row. Biggest money making project of the community ball park. N-N-N N-N-N Winners of the Saline, Louisiana, Gaithersburg, Maryland, FFA is Christ- Guthrie Center, Iowa, FFA showed FFA scholarship awards for the year mas tree sales. Sell at a shopping center. kiddy movies in the gym during the are Larry Price, Tony Hough, Lonnie N-N-N Tony Collier, Pelham FFA, and Paul Christmas holidays. Cheatwood, and Bo Weaver. N-N-N N-N-N Jones, Brooks County FFA, in Georgia, Waterville-Elysian, Minnesota, FFA Culbertson, Montana, Chapter un- were awarded checks for roadside beau- is collecting newspapers and glass for loaded a carload of fertilizer for the tification by the Atlanta Journal. their part of the BOAC program. local elevator for $50.00. N-N-N N-N-N N-N-N Don't get spring fever and forget to Russellville, Alabama, FFA recently The Grady, New Mexico, FFA Live- shovel it to us. Keep the basket full of laid 2400 square yards of Bermuda stock Judging Team won team honors news, notes, and nonsense about the sod at a new elementary school. at National Western Livestock Show. happenings of your chapters. 28 The National FUTURE FARMER There's profit by the truckload for your FFA Chapter fund raising... selling sunny Citrus Fruits from Florida. Having your FFA Chapter sell Citrus chapter sold 850 cartons or one full from Florida is the newest, most truckload the first time out. profitable idea to come along in a long Special credit and shipping arrangements while. What is so great, your group gains are extended to FFA groups by Florida valuable selling and handling experience shippers. This means you can have your with a true agricultural product rather sale and collect the money before you than some manufactured gimmick. have to pay for the fruit. Selling Citrus from Florida is a proven To learn more about this newest idea in moneymaker. Two years ago the program fund raising and to get case histories was pioneered by FFA counselors in on how well other FFA Chapters have Fairfield County, Ohio. Profit from the done selling fresh Florida Citrus, sales of fresh citrus averaged $ 1 ,800 write the Promotion Manager of the per truckload and in their first year the Department of Citrus, Lakeland, Florida. Fairfield County area sold 13 truckloads. He will send you a presentation kit This year Fairfield County was back you can use to explain the program to for more and so were a lot of others. your group and tell you how you can Parsons, West Virginia sold 800 cartons get in touch with a fresh of citrus ... 27 chapters of Central citrus shipper to Pennsylvania sold 6,000 cartons . . . the supply you with South Dakota FFA reported sales of the fruit 6,000 cartons . . . and a Newark, Ohio you need. FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF CITRUS P. O. BOX 148, LAKELAND, FLORIDA 33802 Copyright. State of Florida. Department of Citrus. 1971 April-May, 1971 29 Hunting with a Camera It's a magnificent way to bring nature home with you. By Russell Tinsley you'll settle for second-hand equipment. diaphragm is of the preset variety. Check the want ads of your local news- The diaphragm in the lens opens or paper for camera bargains. (2) Photog- closes to control the light which ulti- raphy is not complicated. The basic mately strikes the film and this de- fundamentals really are quite simple, termines the f/stop. Numbers such as Fast shutter speeds stop moving objects. even if using a telephoto lens. To begin f/8, f/ 11, and f/ 16 are stamped outside you need the proper equipment. the lens. The amount of light is regu- Let's examine what is available. lated by turning an indicator from one sultry, hot morning last sum- ONE Camera. I wouldn't consider anything number to another. The intervals be- mer I went deer hunting. Soon but a 35mm Single Lens Reflex. You tween these numbers are called full after sunup a nice buck headed have more flexibility with this type cam- stops because f/8 permits twice as much toward where I was hidden in a blind era and the price tag isn't too high. light to enter as f/ 11, which is twice I'd improvised from tree limbs and A series of mirrors within the camera as much as f/16. brush. Every time I look at the trophy body permits you to focus and view Shutter speeds also are marked at hanging on my den wall I remember through the lens, which means you are full stops. That is, 1/500 (five hun- that magnificent sight: the deer, his ears seeing the actual picture you are taking. dredth of a second) is twice as fast as cupped forward alertly, catfooting down No auxiliary focusing or viewing systems 1/250, which is twice as fast as 1/125. the trail, sunlight glimmering on his are needed, thus keeping the camera Thus by using both the f/stop and shut- velveted antlers, shadows making weird compact and reducing the price tag. ter speed it is easy to regulate exposure. patterns on his light tan coat. wildlife-photography A quality 300mm pre-set lens can This hunt was perfectly legal in that Two features the camera must have are an interchange- be manufactured for a nominal price, I "shot" the deer with a 35mm cam- able lense system and shutter then, because the diaphragm is station- era fitted with a telephoto lens. My a speed of at least five hundredth of a second. ary. That is, if you select an f/8 open- "trophy" is a large, framed picture. I've been on countless such hunts. You can take normal posed photos with ing, you must actually focus and view Photographing wild animals is a fas- the regular lens (usually 50mm) which through this small opening, unless you cinating hobby unrestricted by seasons. comes as standard equipment with the want to take the time to open the lens, You can hunt in state parks, national camera, then snap or screw in the tele- focus, and then close down to f/8 be- parks, within city limits, and places photo for wildlife picture taking. The fore squeezing the shutter. On an auto- where firearms and legalized hunting fast shutter speed is mandatory to avoid matic lens, which is much more ex- are prohibited. When you "shoot" an blurry photos with long focal-length tele- pensive, the diaphragm comes complete- animal you need not stop to clean your photo lenses. ly open for focusing. Then when the kill or quit hunting because you've filled Cameras like Praktica, Kowa, and shutter is tripped, it automatically closes your legal quota. You can keep going Yashica, in the economy models, can down to the correct f/stop before the until you locate another likely subject be had for about $100 each, and all light is permitted to enter. in the viewfinder of your camera. will do an adequate job. And there is one obvious bonus of Lenses. A 300mm telephoto is what A telephoto lens got this cottontail. the hobby which generally is over- I recommend. This lens can be hand- looked: wildlife photography makes a held and will magnify the subject about person a better hunter. To get quality six times. A 50mm lens is considered photos the cameraman must be close normal, or the same picture your eye to his subject, the closer the better. This would see. With lenses of longer focal means he must master all the tricks of length (400mm, 500mm, 640mm) you blind hunting and stalking. He must get correspondingly more magnification, study his quarry to learn its habits and but you also must use a tripod for keep- weaknesses. All this knowledge proves ing the camera absolutely still while invaluable later when he picks up rifle tripping the shutter. Telephotos not only or bow and arrow and takes advantage magnify the subject, they also magnify of the legal game seasons. any movement of the camera making There are a couple myths about wild- the resulting photograph blurry. life photography which need debunking Thanks to modern ultra-fast films, before we continue. ( 1 ) The sport is not telephotos are available for wildlife pho- unreasonably expensive. A camera and tography at a very nominal price. A adequate lens can be had for about $125 300mm pre-set f/6.3 lens, for example, to $150, or perhaps even cheaper if costs about $30, mainly because the 30 The National FUTURE FARMER One full f/stop lets in twice as much light or half as much, depending on which way you go. On any sunlight or hazy-bright-overcast day if you set a New basic exposure of f/8 at 1/500, you'll always get a printable negative without worrying about adjustments. After you've mastered black-and- Arbogast white film, you can buy a basic booklet on photography and learn how to de- termine the correct exposures for color film. With some practice you'll be sur- Mud-Bug prised how easy the transition will be. The key is practice. When you first Nothing fishy about obtain your new camera take random Bracing your camera reduces movement. shots of domestic livestock, household the way it catches fish. pets, or just people. Study the resulting mis- Another reason for the low price of photos and try to determine your takes and make the necessary correc- the example lens is that it opens only tions. idea is to become intimately to f/6.3, which is sufficient for outdoor The photography. The lower the f/stop num- familiar with your equipment. Each ber (such as f/5.6, f/4, or f/2), the individual step such as focusing, cen- wider the diaphragm opening and the tering the subject in the viewfinder, and by Dick Kotis more light which can hit the film. squeezing the shutter release should be President Fred Arbogast Company, Inc Such large f/ stops (in the f/ 1.2 to natural reactions and photo proficiency, f/3.5 range) are designed for a weak like anything else, comes with practice. When my reputation as a fishing "expert" light source and used for taking photos Otherwise, just get into the woods is on the line, our new Mud-Bug* goes on indoors without a flash or just at day- often and look for subjects with the my line. And it hasn't let me down yet. Digs break or at dusk. By eliminating the same' techniques used in hunting. Cam- deep, where the big ones hang out. I fish lower f/ stops on the 300mm telephoto, ouflage clothing is a definite asset. Cam- the Mud-Bug long, hard and very fast the diameter of the lenses is smaller and ouflage-colored tape, the kind designed through deep holes, around obstructions naturally cheaper since the ground for hunting bows, can be used to cover and along steep dropoffs. Some of my friends like to troll it fast. Because the pieces of glass are what basically de- shiny parts of a camera or lens. This Mud-Bug isn't a line twister, it will not pop termine the price of a lens. eliminates telltale glare and does no to the surface. Big metal lip helps trip it practice the pre- damage whatsoever. With some 300mm over snags. Comes in casting and spinning The most important requisite, how- set f/6.3 or f/5.6 lens is more than weights. Suggested retail $1.95. adequate for photographing wild ani- ever, is to always have your camera mals in their natural habitat. At f/8 handy. You never know when oppor- enough light enters the camera to permit tunity might beckon. Shoot as many critical focusing with the eye, and at a poses as you possibly can. Film is cheap, and by taking five shots you increase 4! 1/500 or 1/1000 shutter speed, the lens your chances fivefold of getting one can be hand-held—although it is best good photograph—the kind you like to to brace it against something like a tree get enlarged, hang on the wall, and trunk if such a stationary object is show your friends. handy. This reduces the chance of cam- era-movement error. Film. Generally it is good to use only Leaves made a nice frame for this fawn. black-and-white film until you become proficient and confident enough to grad- ' uate to color. There is a lot of latitude WJV for miscalculation with black-and-white film. You might be off an f/stop or two, i o i permitting too much or too little light to enter the camera, yet still get a nega- tive which is adequate for making a good print. I personally use nothing but Tri-X film which gives sharp enlarged prints without much noticeable grain. It is very fast (ASA reading of 400) and readily available at most outlets. Just follow the printed instruction sheet that comes packaged with the film to determine exposure. For Tri-X the recommended exposure for bright sun- light is f/22 at 1/250 shutter speed. Thus if you shoot at 1/500, open the New 1971 Arbogast Catalog and Fishing Man- lens diaphragm one full stop, or f/ 16. ual "Secrets of the Pros ' by D,ck Kotis. Always remember that when you Send 25^; include your zip code. double the shutter speed, you always FRED ARBOG iT COMPANY. INC. open the lens one full f/stop to keep 604 West North Street (jLrrfj*2?i ' the same light balance, or vice-versa. Akron, Ohio 44303 Vi April-May, 1971 31 turning to school. Then you can ap- propriately, schedule the first presenta- tion during FFA WEEK. The number of demonstration team members may vary from two to five. Too many people make the presenta- tion too busy and may be distracting. Demonstrating Selection should be based on team mem- ber's interest and how much each mem- ber will benefit from the experience. If there are four members, each one should speak at least twice, but not Your Ability more than four times in a 15-minute demonstration. Visual aids giving the key points of the demonstration should be neat and attractive. If the budget allows, Preparing demonstrations, like writing get a professional to prepare charts. The most speeches, and presenting them effective colors include red, blue, green, will improve your communication skills. and black on a gray or white back- ground. Whenever possible, actual mod- By Richard Welton els should be employed. Charts should be concise and letter- ing large enough to be seen from a distance of 50 feet. A flannel board is YOU are familiar with success sto- select a topic which is narrow enough in one good method of presenting a story. ries which have resulted from scope to permit thorough treatment. Colored slides almost always comple- participation in a public speak- After choosing a topic, organize the ment a presentation. ing contest, from a word of encourage- subject material. The library in your The introduction is made quickly to ment from a State Farmer, or from a vocational agriculture classroom is the prepare the audience for listening and trip to the National FFA Convention. most immediate source of material. seeing. One team member introduces Similarly, agricultural demonstrations Home libraries, school libraries, and himself, other team members, and the can well provide that "spark" to a Fu- county extension offices should also be topic to be presented. There should be ture Farmer for attaining higher goals. consulted for information. a logical reason for shifting from one Demonstrating can help you develop The principles of speech writing also member to the other. The importance leadership, be an educational opportun- apply to demonstrations—introduction, of practice cannot be over emphasized. ity for you, and serve as a public re- body, and conclusion are the essential Timing and team work will add to the lations tool for your chapter. parts. The secret of an effective pre- overall effectiveness of the presentation. Members who are involved in dem- sentation is to combine the show and After the conclusion, members have an onstrations can get practical application tell aspects in an interesting manner additional opportunity for leadership of English grammar and composition and to supplement the right amount training by responding to questions from writing and organizing a demon- of action. The title should briefly de- from the audience. stration. Public speaking experience and scribe the demonstration with originality The benefits from agricultural dem- learning to think on your feet are other and ingenuity. onstrations to the individual FFA mem- benefits. Careful planning, coupled with an bers and the chapter are far reaching. Topics for a demonstration should early start with organization, will enable Opportunities exist for presentations be- deal with an area of current importance. you to schedule a presentation. For ex- yond the community. County, state and Consideration should be given to spe- ample, selecting a topic before Christ- national organizations are always search- cial needs of the FFA chapter, school, mas vacation will allow time for you to ing for new ideas to include in their or community. It is also essential to prepare your demonstration before re- programs and meetings. Since a real tractor was out of the question, the model Professional sign painters can add that extra touch to served as the visual aid. It neatly held the signs, too. your demonstration visuals and make you look like a pro. The National FUTURE FARMER Work horse. Real horses take lots of oats. with the added ease of automatic transmission. This Arctic Cat Bike takes just a little gas. The four new Arctic Cat Bike models each And just think of all the places it can weigh less than 100 pounds. take you. But they'll handle the heaviest load. Because it's built to be operated off the road Tough. So now you can ride to those far-off corners But quiet. of your spread. Easily. This workhorse comes pretty Cushioned by shock-absorbed suspension reasonable, too. 33 April-May, 1971 FFA IN ACTION Becoming "Conscious" that milk and other farm products come cational Industrial Clubs of America) from the supermarket. When most peo- Club at Edison High School was also Students at Alexandria, Virginia's ple lived in the country, farm chores involved in this project," says Nokes- suburban Edison High School were sur- were a way of life, but it is different ville Advisor Roger Crowsen. prised when they saw two cows grazing today. I want my students to become on the school grounds. The cows were more aware of things they take for Bamco Is His Name part of a four-day program billed as granted in their daily lives," he explained. "Experiences in Consciousness." In the four hour-long class periods, Throughout the four days members Edison students had an opportunity to of the chapter at Nokesville from FFA see for themselves. On Tuesday they 20 miles away provided the cows for milked a cow by hand. Then on Wed- the milking experience and were on nesday the class cleaned, cut, and help with other activities. hand to wrapped a chicken. On Thursday the Edison instructor Glen Workman students made ice cream, and on Fri- started the idea. "In this day and age day they tried their hand at backing a most urban students take for granted tractor through an obstacle course. Sixteen members of the Nokesville Chapter participated in the "Conscious- A cow milking experience in suburban ness" program. Two FFA members, who Alexandria, Virginia, attracted press. participated on Nokesville dairy judg- ing team that placed first in Virginia last year, furnished the cows for the first day's experience in milking a cow by hand. Nokesville FFA'ers also furnished Paxton, Illinois, Chapter sent in the some of the ice cream making equip- winner in the contest to ment and the tractor for Friday's ob- name the FFA stacle course. Beaver symbol of community action. Instructor Workman at Edison con- Girl's Official Dress tacted the National FFA Center about getting some cows to milk and the Cen- The blue corduroy jacket was adopted ter contacted the Nokesville Chapter. by the Boards of National Officers and "This was an opportunity for our stu- Directors as official dress for girls. The dents to work cooperatively with another girls jacket will be the same as the one youth organization since the VICA (Vo- for the boys except that it will be longer and tailored for girls. Girls are also authorized to wear the same blue blazer as boys but with tailoring for style. The color and style of skirt or slacks are to Join the FFA Alumni be decided by the individual member. Running the Show FFA Alumni Association has ber of the association, complete the THE A unique feature of the FFA Live- been created to unite former coupon below and send it and $4.00 stock Show of the Kansas State Fair is FFA members. It's a unique opportu- for annual dues to the FFA Alumni the selection of assistant superintendents nity for past members to support, Association, National FFA Center, of the show. They are second year stu- promote, and assist the FFA, voca- P.O. Box 15160, Alexandria, Vir- dents of the post-secondary production tional agriculture, and the industry ginia 22309. agriculture program of the North Cen- of agriculture. If you know of other former tral Kansas Area Vocational-Technical A search for former members (in- FFA members who are also inter- School of Beloit, Kansas. cluding honorary and collegiate) is ested in the FFA Alumni, enclose Students of this program receive di- now underway. To become a mem- their names and addresses, too. rect experience in all features of pro- duction agriculture from placement Mail to: FFA Alumni Association, P.O. Box 15160, Alexandria, Virginia 22309 with some of the top farm operators in the country to participation in the Name - -Title National Western Livestock Show in Denver. Activities of the post-secondary Address students in the FFA show gives them first-hand experience in organizing, exe- City - State -Zip- cuting, and evaluating a livestock show. Check the appropriate box(es): Specifically, they are in charge of G Enclosed is $4.00 for my annual FFA Alumni Association dues weighing, ear tagging, tatooing, receiv- G Enclosed are names and addresses of former FFA members ing entries, assigning stalls and pens, G Send more information about the FFA Alumni Association serving as ring men, escorting the state Make checks payable to: FFA Alumni Association FFA sweetheart or. other queens, and (Continued on page 36) 34 The National FUTURE FARMER FARM tractors and dealerships will be fewer and bigger in the years ahead, according to officials of the J. I. Case Company. They made these obser- More Power vations in Ocala, Florida, while intro- ducing their Agri King 1971 tractor line. Continuing the same model numbers, And Comfort the new models feature increased horse- power, greater safety, and operator comfort. Like the automotive industry, Case now identifies the new tractor As farms continue to get bigger, the line by cubic inch displacement symbols quality of the dealership must be im- on the side of the hoods. Case contends proved, the officials believe. Downtime This is the real core of International that displacement is a more satisfactory becomes more expensive with the larger Harvester's new air powered planter. index of work ability than is horse- tractors, for example, so dealers must power rating. provide services to hold such costs to Both safety and comfort are com- a minimum. bined in the new Case-built cab which A New Era offers protection from tractor noise, vi- bration, and the elements. The new air Case tractors are now labeled with the filtration system is designed to isolate cubic inch displacement on the hoods. For Planting the operator from dust, dirt, and pollen. The cab is designed to resist crushing in the event of an upset and without the AN honest to goodness revolutionary cab, the operator platform is still vibra- invention in seed planters was re- tion free. cently introduced by International Har- Case officials predict that farm trac- vester Company. tors will continue to get bigger—bigger The 400 Series CYCLO planter fea- even than the 150 h.p. 4-wheel drive tures a central, air powered metering model they now offer as the top of and delivery system that puts seed into their line. Even so, the company offers the ground with accuracy never pre- a full line of the "compacts" ranging viously available in any planter using from 7 to 14 horsepower. ungraded seed. In the center and above the planting units is the only hopper on the planter —11 -bushel capacity fiberglass. Mounted in back and below the hop- per is a ground-driven drum much like the tumbler in the family clothes dryer. The sides of the drum have dimpled pockets arranged in evenly-spaced rows ONE WILL GET YOU TWO around the drum. The master hopper constantly feeds into the seed drum. Seeds are forced into each of the dim- pled pockets by air pressure and are You get your second held there. As the drum revolves, seed can free* when for each row is released out of the dim- buy a can pled pocket into row tubes and is car- you ried by air pressure through the tubes of new and into the furrow behind the openers. longer-lasting There is no bounce or scatter of the seed. Spacing and population is pre- Absorbine Flychex. cisely determined by the ground-related It lasts longer because we speed of the drum. If more than one gave it four times the usual seed is carried into a drum pocket, a Hi amount of "PBT." (That's the brush inside the drum brushes away any ingredient that gives repel- extras. All rows are planted at the same & lents their staying power.) time even to the outside rows. Seeds are *r**«$8&L too, Flychex is ejected individually at a constant rate. Then new fortified with lanolin. So it To change drums, loosen one nut, slip **%!*%,«* the drum off, and put on another. There ^e*&**'. conditions your horse's coat are three drums, one each for corn, 3** while it repels and kMIs flies. New, wipe-on Aosorbine soybeans, and milo. Extra drums . are 32 economically priced and reuseable. Flychex. It's something bet- The new CYCLO planter will be ter in fly repellents, from the available in a 4-row model with 34- to people who bring yoi' Absorb- 40-inch spacing and a 6-row trailing ine Veterinary Liniment and model with 28- to 30-inch spacing, con- W.F. Young, Inc., Absorbine Hooflex. vertible to 36- to 40-inch spacing. Springfield, Mass. 01101 Two Minnesota farmer-brothers in- Supply limited, so act soon. vented the original concept. April-May, 1971 35 the National Center will serve as Secre- bolize the importance of Red River tary-Treasurer for the new chapter. Valley potatoes in the area. FFA in Action Former participants in state associa- In November, the chapter's commit- tion exchanges, study tours, or special tees on community service, (Continued from Page 34) cooperation, programs plus WEA are eligible. Annual and public relations sponsored a scrap dues of $2.00 were established. metal drive to raise funds keeping records of the FFA show. for Minne- The chapter has published the first sota's Post-secondary agriculture students Camp Courage for crippled chil- edition of Chapter News which mem- dren. The drive had dual effect in Kansas have organized a state associ- a in bers receive in addition to The Future that it also helped clean the ation called the Kansas Agribusiness up coun- Farmer Globe. The "Globe" is pub- tryside Students' Association (KASA). Cur- of nearly ten tons of scrap metal, lished by the FFA to report on Future old batteries, and car radiators. (Doug rently KASA is not organized under the Farmer organizations in all countries. Braton, Reporter) umbrella of the FFA, but some day it It is estimated that since 1948 ap- may be as other states start similar proximately 250 have partici- groups and eventually a national organi- persons Showing Thankfulness pated and are now eligible to join. zation is organized. The Beloit Agri- Jonesboro-Hodge, North Carolina, The International Chapter was ap- culture Production students have been FFA Chapter conducted its Thanks- proved by the Board of Directors instrumental in the KASA organization FFA giving program for faculty, students, and is organized much like the Capitol from its beginning. (Earl Wineinger, As- parents, and visiting guests. Their Hill Chapter in Washington, D. C. sistant State Supervisor) theme was "What To Be Thankful For." A musical prelude was played by International Chapter Opens New Highway Charles Tatum. Stephen Bucklelew re- Former participants in state or nation- Members of the Barnesville, Minne- cited the FFA creed, and Johnnie al FFA programs of international ex- sota, FFA were honored to make the Sneed led a prayer. State Vice President change have formed an International ribbon for opening ceremonies of a Charles Johns was the main speaker. FFA Chapter. Thirty-six attended the newly completed stretch of Highway Other FFA members presented musi- organizational meeting in Kansas City 1-94. When Minnesota Governor Harold cal selections, served as ushers for the during the 1970 National Convention. Levander cut the ribbon, he had to use audience, and reported on the chapter's Officers elected for 70-71 are Robert a wire cutter. major projects. Lee Glands told "Why Junginger (Work Experience Abroad The ribbon, made of potatoes wired I'm Happy to be an FFA Member." (WEA) 1969), President; Stan Bucher together, stretched 24 feet and was Before the program, members of the (WEA 1970), First Vice President; and mounted on two paper-mache pota- local chapter delivered fruit to the lo- Alfred Trujillo (WEA 1970), Second toes. The community service committee cal convalescent homes. (Randy Lay- Vice President. Mr. Lennie Gamage at of the chapter made the ribbon to sym- field, Reporter) DR. Norman Borlaug received an FFA Distinguished Service Hometown Recognition award during "Recognition Day" in his hometown of Cresco, Iowa. Cresco Chapter President Craig Letter of Appreciation Church stated as he presented the world and agriculture." "Recognition festivi- award to the Nobel Peace Prize The Day" ties were held in the high school winner, "This is given in apprecia- December 28, 1970 tion for your contribution to the gymnasium on December 19, 1970, and attracted persons from Wash- The Cresco Chapter Future Farmers of America ington. D.C., to Denver, Colorado. Crestwood High School Craig Church presenting the award Closed circuit television and speak- Cresco, Iowa to the world renown ag scientist. er systems were also set up in over- Dear friends: flow at the high school to rooms I wish to thank each and accommodate an audience of 2,500. everyone of you for the Dis- tinguished Service Plaque you They heard Dr. Borlaug deliver a bestowed upon me on Decem- ber 19, 1970. short address along with other talks You have chosen agriculture by those who have worked or been as your life's work. I am con- vinced that there is no other associated with the scientist. At a work which is of more im- reception following the program portance in this troubled world than that of producing food. everyone was given the opportuni- You may not have chosen a career which will make you ty to shake hands with their home- as rich as you might have town agricultural dignitary. become if you studied in one of the other professions — Other activities during the day in- but you will have many other satisfactions cannot buy the you cluded press conferences in with money. Farm life or life morning and a noon luncheon at a in a small town in a farming community avoids many of local church. A short reunion of the the unpleasant aspects of life that are today present in all class held before 1932 Cresco was large cities. the "Dr. Norman Borlaug Recogni- Best of luck to you all, and thanks again for your kindness. tion Day" program. (See "Former Vo-Ag Student Wins Sincerely yours, Norman E. Borlaug Nobel Peace Prize," December- January, 1970-71 issue, page 6.) 36 The National FUTURE FARMER ! What the Officers Do Now you can get, absolutely FREE, an entire sheet of mini-poster stamps printed in full vibrant color. Lick 'em and stick 'em on letters, notes, books — anything that stands still long enough to get stamped! This is the greatest group of posters you've ever seen — fantastically re- produced in postage stamp size. But that's not all you get absolutely FREE. You also get a really up-to-date catalog with 32 full-color pages filled with all the stuff you need and want. Headbands, posters, incense — rings, slave hoop necklaces, People Patches — and lots more. It's the greatest catalog in the country! Get both FREE gifts right now! Just rush your name (please print) and ad- dress (including zip), plus 25( for postage and handling to: National Vice Presidents Humphreys, collections on left, and Dooley, on right, were Dept. 3449, P.O. Box Q, Roosevelt, N.Y. 11575 guests on Voice of America broadcast. FFA WALLET CALENDAR AND CALLING CARD Sold through the Official FFA Calendar program. Chapters should request prices and details now. Three other official calen- dars available too—home & office, desk and poster styles. National President Dan Lehmann, right, accepts a contribution to the National Fund raising options also available. FFA Foundation from American Oil Foundation representatives. Illinois FROM: OFFICIAL FFA CALENDAR, P. 0. BOX 15130, ALEXANDRIA, VA. 22309 President Mercer Turner was on hand. Let's Do LEATHERCRAFT Here's a Genuine Leather Billfold Kit as a Starter with ONLY coupon 50' below Get all the features of expensive billfolds! Handsome design al- The entire National Officer team met ready embossed ... has 4 roomy with Secretary of Agriculture Hardin. pockets. Kit complete. Easy 'n Hides for Charity fun to assemble and lace. You'll WORTH also receive a big full-color The Bedford, Pennsylvania, FFA $5.00 Leathercraft idea catalog and in- Chapter members collected and sold AFTER YOU struction Manual showing other deer hides during the past deer season. ASSEMBLE AND LACE! valuable things you can make Proceeds went to the local New Hope from genuine leather. Care Center for use in their programs for retarded children. (OfflffliwwuTftnRffiw Bedford County ranks among the top 1001 FOCH, OEPT. RG, FT. WORTH, TEXAS 76107 Pennsylvania counties in numbers of ^nthi a TANDY CORPORATION deer killed annually. Fellow FFA mem- 5 Yes, send me your embossed billfold kit and big Idea Catalog and Instruction Manual. bers from the other three chapters in o sending 50c as full payment. (Limit one per family.) the county, Everett, Chestnut Ridge, and Northern Bedford County, contrib- NAME uted hides to the cause. Other hunters ADDRESS- in the community were made aware of the project through radio announce- CITY_ -STATE_ ments and newspaper articles. They re- mmimmmtsmmM3mMsmmsimsmmwM3simms. (Continued on Page 39) April-May, 1971 37 — and more than $136,000. His first race was a come-from- behind win over Leroy Yarbrough (no relation) in the Daytona 500 where his qualifying speed of 1 89.222 mph was SPORTRAIT the fastest speed ever recorded by a stock car on a closed track. He also won the Atlanta 500, the Firecracker 400 at By Stan Allen Daytona, and the Southern 500 at Darlington, South Caro- lina. He's the first driver in history to win four super-speed- way races in one year. Bad luck was to ride with Cale in 1969 as he seemed to I OP drivers of blow tires or become involved in pile ups in every race. He the United won the Atlanta 500 and Irish Hills, Michigan's Motor State States Auto 500 in mid-June. But then an accident in the Texas 500 at Club (USAC) saw a College Station almost ended his career. His Mercury blew new challenger for a tire and, running out of control at better than 170 mph, their title after the first the car slammed into the wall of the first turn. The impact race at Rafaela, Ar- swung Cale around in his harness and threw him backwards gentina, on February against the inside roll bar, breaking a shoulder blade and 28. He was Cale Yar- cracking a kneecap. It looked as if his racing days might be borough, driving in his over, or that he would at least be out for quite a few years. first USAC race after Cale's stamina and determination had him back behind the quitting the National wheel last year. His luck didn't change, though, as indicated Association for Stock by the Daytona 500 race. He qualified again with a. .record Car Auto Racing 194.015 mph and won the first 125-mile qualifying race with (NASCAR) circuit. an amazing record 183.295 mph average. Then his engine Cale is from Tim- blew up on the thirty-first lap of the big race. Cale did hang monsville, South Car- in there and won two of the super-speedway races last year. olina, where you will see a sign outside of town reading: Cale won 13 super-speedway races in his five years of "Home of Cale Yarborough, The World's Fastest Stock Car NASCAR Grand National racing, a record that will make Driver." He took vocational agriculture for four years at his new competitors keeps an eye on him. He should do Timmonsville High School and was a member of their FFA well on the bigger cars in the USAC as he already drove in chapter. Cale was a good athlete and an all-state fullback the 1966 and 1967 Indianapolis 500. in football. He received scholarship offers and an offer to Cale will keep busy when he hangs up his racing helmet, try out for the Washington Redskins but by that time, had too, as he still maintains an active interest in farming. He already decided on racing cars for a career. presently farms around 1,000 acres, growing soybeans, cot- Cale began his auto racing career by driving in a soapbox ton, tobacco, and timberland. derby when he was 1 1 years old. He built his first race car a 1935 Ford—when he was 15. He raced on the dirt tracks around his home area and quickly earned a reputation of Cale is as at ease driving heavy duty farm equipment as driving hard—always "flat out." he is pushing his Mercury "flat out" at 200 mph speeds. It wasn't long before he was offered a ride in a better car and he has been racing since then. Many drivers get their start this way as a good racing stock car represents an investment of $20,000 or more, plus a driver must have a pit crew, truck, and spare parts. Cale's athletic build was a good asset, too, as it takes plenty of muscle to control a 4,000 pound car powered by a 600 horsepower engine that will hit 220 mph. Yarborough won the South Carolina state championship in sportsman competition when he was only 17 and drove his first stock car race on a NASCAR track at 1 8. He didn't get to finish as the officials found out that he was under age and made him drop out. The Ford Motor Company put him on a trial basis in 1964 but had to drop him when their budget was cut in 1965. Cale got his big break later that year when he was asked to drive a Banjo Matthews factory-supported Ford in the NASCAR World 600 at Charlotte, North Carolina. He qual- ified the Ford in fourth place and gave the leaders a battle until a mid-race wreck put him out of the running. He had his first taste of success when he finished second at the 500 miler at Rockingham, North Carolina. In 1966, his first full season, he finished second in the Dayton^. 500 just one lap behind Richard Petty. Cale had been penalized a lap for passing the pace car on a yellow flag. Two weeks later he finished 4 seconds behind the leader in the Peach Blossom 500 at Rockingham after lead- ing for 177 laps. Cale drove into the winner's circle at two super-speedways in 1967—Atlanta, Georgia, and Daytona, Florida—and finished in the top five in seven races that year and won $56,685. 1968 was Cale's biggest year thus far as he rewrote the NASCAR record book, winning four super-speedway races "Notice how she hugs the road?" 38 The National FUTURE FARMER mm a trip to Washington, D.C., highlighted The knife for bunting , FFA in Action fishing and by placing a wreath at the Tomb of 1 1 around 10 SALE use. Mirror the Unknown Soldier. polished. Im- GUARANTEED ported stainless (Continued from Page 37) steel blade boned Thirty-eight members traveled by bus 10 YEARS to a razor's edge. Rugged . Opens with to the nation's capital where they visited flick of finger. Locks Into sponded by donating many hides. position. Blade will not close when In use. Preas burton In the Capitol Building, the National Ar- handle to close. Safety finger Mr. Joseph Thompson, father of ard. Sure-grip handle. BaJ- chives, the Smithsonian Institute, Wash- ,<^>^^ anced for._. target throwing. IF BROKEN Bedford Chapter President and local A^T/- WITHIN 10 YEARSVE WE WILL REPLACE AT -">*£- NO CHARGE! UaeUse 30 days. Money back If not ington Monument, and Lincoln Memo- pleased. Special lc Sale. REG. PRICE 81.98. taxidermist, prepared and sold the Send SI. 99 & receive 2 knives. Add 49c post- rial. The group also saw Washington age, handling. Remit TOTAL $2.48 for 2 knives. hides. The chapter presented $220 to ORDER NOW! Midwest Knife Co.- 9043 S. Western National Cathedral, Iwo Jima Memo- Ave.. Dept. DD-1136, Chicago, III. 60620. Est. 193(» New Hope. (Ed Emrick, Reporter.) rial, and Arlington National Cemetery. Greeting the President The Honor Guard on duty at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier assisted Six members of Ankeny, Iowa, Chapter the chapter in a wreath placing cere- Tiller Users! and two members of Southeast Polk at mony. The ceremony included taps and Runnels were among those greeting Pres- a prayer by Chapter Chaplain Bob Fish- JOYI cient Nixon in Des Moines on his ar- er. Other official ceremony delegates in- rival for meetings on rural America. cluded Dan Brenner, president; Steve The FFA'ers, along with several 4-H'ers Lord, junior representative; Marvin served as "pages" and "doormen" at Hall, sophomore representative; and Wayne Hale, the hotel for the President's visit. freshman representative. If the tiller you've been using has its revolving blades in Leaving Washington, the group visited FRONT and NO power to the wheels (See 'Torture!' above left), you won't ever be Mount Vernon and saw the National happy with it again once you try the TR0Y-BIIT® which has its revolving FFA Center. blades in the REAR and POWER DRIVEN WHEELS— and is SO EASY to use I you guide it with just ONE HAND! (See 'JOY' above right). You do NOT have to walk behind Community Exhibit it, leaving footprints! It does NOT shake you half to death! It leaves NO wheelmarks! There's The Princeton, Missouri, Chapter I NO unbearable tangling! The TROY-BILTi is now in its 10th great year. SO, if you constructed a display want tilling to about "Building be a JOY instead of TORTURE from now on, Our American Communities" for their please clip this ad now and send today for the I whole story of this wonderfully different and state fair exhibit. better design in tillers! We'll send complete de- tails, including prices and OFF-SEASON SAVINGS The display was in two sections with now in effect for a limited time! Just ask for a model of the problem community on I FREE BOOKLET. Write now to — the left and an ideal community on the LTROY-BILT® Roto Tillers, Dept. 6014 102nd St. 9th Ave., Troy, right side. & N.Y. 12182 The problem community was depicted by an old log cabin, gravel roads, trash Royal Queen Pageant and garbage along the streets with no grass and dead trees along the road- will The FFA continue its participa- ways. An action list indicated steps tion in the American Royal Queen Pag- necessary to clean up the problem com- eant. Candidates are to be recommended munity and achieve the goal of an ideal by state FFA associations and must "be community. an FFA member or past FFA member; The ideal community was displayed FFA sweetheart or past FFA sweet- by a modern home, paved streets and heart between the ages of 16 and 21." sidewalks, grass in lawns and along the Except that states will receive informa- roadways, a picnic and recreational tion and application forms in time to area with trash cans, and trees growing make selections, if desired, at their state in the yard and park areas. (Donald conventions, the same procedures are Rogers, Advisor) to be used in 1971. Three Consecutive Awards Honoring the Unknown Parent's Magazine presented its Youth Thanksgiving weekend the Big Wal- Group Award for the third consecu- nut, Sunbury, Ohio, Chapter sponsored tive year to the Indian Valley Chapter of Gnadenhutten, Ohio. The award recog- nizes young people's efforts of service Big Walnut, Ohio, FFA took part in a After school, a boy like Jimmy... from to the community. ceremony at the Tomb of the Unknown. your class, club or troop... might find The Indian Valley Chapter, with Mr. a little metal tube near a construction Terry Hiller as advisor, is a young chap- project or quarry. Harmless looking ter, having been in existence for a little but capable of causing serious injury. over five years. A "Life Saving" kit can help you stop Indian Valley FFA became concerned such accidents. Mail the coupon. over the image of young people because SEND FOR FREE KIT 1 of "some bad actors among the ranks of Institute of Makers of Explosives youth." They decided to elevate the 420 Lexington Ave., New York, N.Y. 10017 Please send kit with colorful posters image of youth through an active com- your and bookmarks. munity service campaign. Name Over the years chapter members Organization helped the community by constructing Address 12 picnic tables, planting 55 shrubs at City the county fair grounds, and cutting and Stale -Zip. (Continued on Next Page) April-May, 1971 39 As a result, a manual has been pre- FFA in Action LIKE SWEET ONIONS? pared and worthwhile member projects are underway. FFA chapters are needed, (Continued from Page 39) 600 ASSORTED SWEET ONION plants however, to provide additional assistance with free planting guide $4.20 post- to FFVN chapters. Your chapter may paid. TONCO, "home of the sweet erecting Christmas trees for the village. onion," Farmersville, Texas 75031. wish to "adopt" an FFVN chapter, Members also assisted seven ill and in- start correspondence, and furnish them jured farmers. They continue to yield with needed educational materials. check Young and Adult Farmers' fields. Write to the National FFA Center, P. O. SCHOOL LICENSE PLATES Their large project each year is the Box 15160, Alexandria, Virginia 22309, Sell at 100% to 300% Profit collection, repair, and distribution of for details. over 1,500 toys at Christmas, plus dis- Stillwater, Minnesota, FFA; Cleburne, tributing food and clothing to needy. Texas, Chapter; and Graham, Texas, Indian Valley members served their FFA have provided financial assistance school by repairing athletic equipment, in the initial stages of the project. painting signs and the high school stage, The International Department at the building a school fence, tuning-up the 6 x 12" size 4 x 12" size with special National FFA Center has also prepared for states not metal fastener for school tractor, making two- and seven- using front plate states using 2 plates a slide series on FFVN which includes man football sleds, and extending a side- a script and tape. Interested FFA chap- Write for FREE catalog walk. They also assisted by mowing the ters may borrow these slides for use at and sample of our work athletic field and school lawn, cleaning chapter meetings. P. 0. Box 564-FA school windows after Halloween, raking QUALITY PRODUCTS, INC. Columbus, Miss. 39701 leaves, transplanting trees, cleaning the HOW! GROW STRAWBERRIES incinerator, and other odd jobs. N The chapter has financed many of the .. Save Food Dollars !\ Calendar of Events projects like extension of the sidewalk, Sell The Surplus For A Profit! This unusual offer starts you now. rodent control, and repairs and paint for Take advantage of this amazing May 11-14—National Seminar on Agri- toys from their treasury. Other dona- pre-planting season mail order business and Natural Resources Edu- bargain offer. You get 12 tions were made to the Ohio FFA cation, Denver, Colorado E vei bearing Strawberry Plants (a variety selected for your area). Also Foundation, Buckeye Boys' State, Ohio October 13-15—National FFA Convention the exclusive booklet "How to Grow Youth Choir, National Society, Kansas City, Missouri Strawberries." PLUS a catalog with 17 Honor different varieties of strawberries and and Smithville Boys' Village. The chap- hundreds of superior nursery items (Reg. National FFA Conferences $2.38 value) all for only $1.00. ter further made door-to-door collec- - Alexandria, Virginia Satisfaction guaranteed. Start toward Washington, D.C. tions for Christian Rural pleasure and profit today. Send your FFA Over- June 14-19, June 21-26—Chapter Impact name, address and $1 .00 to: seas Program (CROP). (Gary Thorn- July 5-10, July 12-17—Leadership-Citizen- STRAWBERRY BARGAIN OFFER No. B 804 ton, Reporter) ship Bill Boatman & Co. Officers 1 Maple St. Dept. 66 Bainbridge, Ohio 45612 July 18-25—State and National Vietnam Development August 2-7—Agriculture Public Relations The FFA began providing technical August 9-14—Agriculture Career assistance in March, 1970, to the newly State FFA Conventions FOR all Official organized Future Farmers of Vietnam May 2-5—Minnesota-University of Minne- (FFVN) in a joint project supported by sota, St. Paul the Agency for International Develop- May 3-5—Nevada-Reno ment. The FFVN organization now has May 5-7—California-San Luis Obispo FFA more than 1 ,000 members located in ten 5-7 Tennessee-Nashville May — vocational agriculture schools. May 6-8—New York-Canajoharie MERCHANDISE May 20-22—Vermont May 24-25—Puerto Rico May 31-June 2—Mississippi-Jackson June 1-4—North Dakota June 2-4—Arkansas-Hot Springs June 2-4—Kentucky-Louisville June 3-4—Alabama-Montgomery June 6-8—New Mexico-Albuquerque June 6-8—Colorado-Lamar June 8-11—Louisiana June 8-10—South Carolina-Clemson June 9-11—North Carolina-North Carolina SEE YOUR State University, Raleigh June 13-17—Virginia-Blacksburg CHAPTER CATALOGUE June 14-16—Wisconsin-Green Lake June 14-17—Washington-Washington State ORDER FROM University, Pullman June 14-18—Florida FUTURE FARMERS June 15-17—Illinois-University of Illinois, Urbana June 21—Connecticut SUPPLY SERVICE June 21-23—Maine-University of Maine, Orono P.O. Box 15159 June 21-23—Maryland-University of Mary- Alexandria, Va. 22309 land, College Park June 22-24—Indiana-Lafayette Owned and operated by the June 24-25—New Jersey "// started out as a dutch treat date June 29-July 1—Pennsylvania Future Farmers of America with Herbie. I lost the toss Then, State conventions held later will appear double or nothing." in future issues. 40 The National FUTURE FARMER 1 Raise Registered Something New LIVESTOCK The new four-cycle engine Tricart by New Holland will pull gang mowers, utility trailers, and serve as a sports vehicle. Options ^. , HAMPSHIRES... ^^^X^^ For Uniformity, Docility, include a rod and gun rack, light kit, and carry-all saddlebags. W^f Quality and a money mak- \T . ing breed use Hampshires. Write for information. The American Hampshire Sheep Assn. Stuart, Iowa 50250 Telephone: (515)523-1486 CHEVIOTS have what it takes: * To survive lambing hazards; * To develop desirable carcass weights on milk and grass alone; * To impart these qualities to less fortunate breeds through crossing Write today for interesting free booklet. American Cheviot Sheep Society Box 18, Lafayette Hill, Pa. 19444 mwm:-:> T~~ SUFFOLK SHEEP I Suffolks are the most profitable breed. No breed is more prolific, hardier or gives I faster lamb gains. Learn more by writing. New portable 180-bushel Pride of the Farm feeders by Hawkeye Steel, Water- NATIONAL SUFFOLK SHEEP loo, Iowa, handle 50 head each and can ASSOCIATION BOX 324 F, COLUMBIA, MO. 65201 be connected to powerfill with augers. DAIRY AND BEEF CALVES 2 to 10 weeks old. All calves ages checked by veteri- narian. Delivered directly to your farm, must meet your approval on arrival only. You must take 25 head or more. Finest quality, best selection. Prices Include Free Delivery 1 to 2 weeks old Ea. 5 to 6 weeks Ea. Holstein heifers $65.00 Holstein heifers $85.00 Holstein bulls 55.00 Holstein bulls 75.00 Guernsey heifers 65.00 Guernsey heifers 85.00 Angus Hoi. Cross 65.00 Angus Hol. Cross 85.00 3 to 4 weeks old Ea. 7 to 8 weeks Ea. Holstein Heifers 75.00 Holstein heifers 90.00 Holstein bulls 65.00 Holstein bulls 80.00 Guernsey heifers 75.00 Guernsey heifers 90.00 Angus Hol. Cross 75.00 Angus Hol. Cross 90.00 10 Weeks Old Calves $100.00 Each FREE ILLUSTRATED BOOKLET ON THE ART OF CALF RAISING AND CARE WITH YOUR ORDER Collect Calls Accepted on Definite Orders Only BILL NOLAN LIVESTOCK, INC. BONDUEL. WISCONSIN 54107 Artie Enterprises' new Climber is Phone Area Code 715/758-8484 powered by a 172 cubic centimeter engine and has a sprocket ratio of HOWt. SEND BREAK 10/54. Many extras are available. FOR THIS FKEE! TRAIN/ HOU™ Make money. Know how to break and train horses and ponies. Send name and zip-code for this free The Aquatic Weed Cutter, built by Air-Lee In- booklet with special offer of a course in Animal Breeding. If you are dustries, Madison, Wisconsin, mounts on regu- interested in Gaiting- and Riding the sad- dle horse check ( ) Do it todayl lar boats and cuts 3'/2-foot wide and deep Write to BEERY School of HORSEMANSHIP 2024 Pleasant Hill, Ohio 45359 swaths in aquatic growth. Blades self-sharpen. The Twister, a new flex steering lawn tractor has 4-wheel drive, a 14 hp engine, and front and rear 3-point hitches. The 4WD is made by Bruce Manufacturing, Minneapolis, Minnesota. from $274 lo $916 • 99.9% accurate. ?000 lbs. in lib. increments. Meets USDA standards. 10-year warranty. Get more return on your investment Send for FREE literature Dept. 103 H SURE*WEIGH SCALE DIVISION ' T rti p ; 1 1 1 Box-.1106;:*1a.sjfligs, Nebr. 68901 41 April-May, 1971 The Sunday school teacher had been Two puppies watched a group of lecturing the youngsters on keeping their teenagers dancing. One turned to the minds as clean as their bodies. To em- other and said, "// we acted like that, phasize the point she held up a bar of they would worm us!" soap. "Oh, Oh," whispered one lad to Morris Rettman Hutchinson, Minnesota another, "here comes the commercial." Leroy Steffen Dentist: "What kind of filling do you hong Prairie, Minnesota Question: How do you make anti- want in your tooth?" freeze? Wise guy: "Chocolate." Tom: "Your sister must be running Answer: Take away her pajamas. Otis Weaver Twin City, Georgia with fast men." Theresa Schute Hazel Green, Wisconsin Steve: "And hasn't caught one yet." A small boy was wandering through Steve Semling a sheep pasture when he met a sheep. Fountain City, Wisconsin "My dad is an Elk, a Lion, a Moose, He sang, "Black sheep, black sheep, and an Eagle." have you any wool?" "What does it cost to see him?" Teddy Hartsfield The sheep looked up disgustingly and Burns, North Carolina said, "What did you think I had, nylon?" When the motorist asked the farmer Merle Yoder Gladys, Virginia how far it was to the next town, the told that it was "two miles farmer him Sam: "What did the Judge say when as the crow flies." the skunk walked into the courtroom?" the motorist, "how "Well," persisted Tom: "Odor in the court." far is it if the crow has to walk and roll Daniel Smith a flat tire?" Jacksonville, Georgia Henry Sherrer Bay City, Texas "Is the water healthy on this farm?" "Sure, we only use well water." He: "Last night you said there was Greg Doak Osborn, Missouri something you liked about me." She: "Yes, but you spent it all." Inflation has become so bad that it Michael Billings Hays, North Carolina has hit the price of feathers. Even down is up. Darrell Siler A man playing golf was hitting all Siler City, North Carolina around the golf ball killing 10 and 20 "In typing my speech, please refrain ants in each stroke. One ant said, "We Father to party-bound teenage daugh- from adding such superlatives as better get on the ball, or we'll all be ter: "Don't rush home. I have a lot " 'the most' and 'the greatest.' killed." of calls to catch up on." Irene Newton Billy Hazelwood Johnesville, Arkansas Summerfield, North Carolina Ed: "Do you think anyone can tell the future with cards?" Bob: "My mother can. She took one Charlie, the Greenhand look at my report card and told me ex- actly what would happen when Dad got home!" Sherry Henson Sedalia, Kentucky Father to small boy at the table: "One more bite like that and you will leave the table." Small boy: "One more bite like that and I'll be finished." Janice Loudy Rogersville, Tennessee Waiter: "How's the food?" Diner: "/ could get more nourishment from biting my lips." Rebecca Willis Reiderville, North Carolina "Our dog is like one of the family." "Really? Which one?" "There are still a few cows out in the barn Dale Louis Allen that the rustlers haven't got." Sturgis, Kentucky 42 The National Future Fahmeh will pay $1.00 for each joke selected for publication on this page. Jokes must be submitted on post cards addressed to the National Future Farmer, Alexandria, Virginia 22309. In case of duplication, payment will be made for the first one received. Contributions cannot be acknowledged or returned. Super-Sweep ...means more haylagehere. Only New Holland gives you on fine-chop (as short as a forage harvester windrow 3/ 16'' with nine knives) that attachment with Super- packs tightly and staysfresh. Sweep pickup. Best of all, you'll discover Super-Sweep has more the Super 717 does the job teeth (60) and they're set with a minimum of effort. closer together (2% inches Whether you're chopping apart) than on any other corn silage (with a 1-row, 2- pickup. Short, fine cuttings row or 2-row narrow head) that might slip past ordinary »£&--"i&2^fKi§ or standing crops (with the pickups get lifted into the auger by the Super 7 17. sicklebar attachment) or haylage. It's well-cut haylage, too. First of all, it gets This should be reason enough to head for your cut thoroughly because the crop feeds through New Holland dealer the next time you're in town. uniformly. And second, it's easy for you to keep JL the blades at their bevel-edged best. "^SPER^Y RArVD The big reason: New Holland's built-in knife sharpener. It advances the sharpening stone ex- actly the right amount to let you restore factory- f\EW HOLLAIND sharp edges— in minutes. Result: you can count