CURRICULUM VITAE

JEFFREY D. SACHS

Center for Sustainable Development, Columbia University 475 Riverside Drive Interchurch Suite 1040 New York, NY 10115

Email: [email protected] Telephone: 212-870-2762

DATE OF BIRTH

November 5, 1954

MARITAL STATUS

Married to Dr. Sonia Ehrlich Sachs, Pediatrician and Public Health Practitioner

EDUCATION

Ph.D., June 1980 Harvard Department of Economics, Cambridge, MA. Dissertation: "Factor Costs and Aggregate Supply in the Open Economy". Thesis Advisor, Martin Feldstein

Junior Fellow, 1978-1980 Harvard Society of Fellows, Cambridge, MA.

M.A., Economics, June 1978 Harvard Department of Economics, Cambridge, MA.

B.A., Economics, June 1976 Harvard College, Cambridge, MA., summa cum laude

CURRENT POSITIONS

University Professor, Columbia University, New York, N.Y. ​

Director, Center for Sustainable Development, Earth Institute, Columbia University, New York, N.Y. ​

President, UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network, New York, N.Y. ​

SDG Advocate under Secretary General António Guterres, United Nations ​

Distinguished Fellow, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) ​

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Co-Founder and Director, Millennium Promise Alliance ​

Founder and Co-Chair, SDSN USA ​

Founder, 1 Million CHWs Campaign ​

Director, Millennium Villages Project ​

Economic Advisor to governments in Latin America, Europe, Africa and Asia ​

Research Associate, National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, MA ​

Member, Brookings Panel of Economists, Brookings Institution, Washington, DC ​

Co-Chair, Asian Economic Panel of Economists ​

Editorial Board Member, Journal of Government and Economics ​

PREVIOUS POSITIONS

Director, Sustainable Development Solutions Network, 2012-2019 ​

Chair, SDSN USA ​

Special Advisor to United Nations Secretary General António Guterres, 2016-2018 ​

Director, The Earth Institute at Columbia University, 2002-2016 ​

Quetelet Professor of Sustainable Development, Columbia University, 2002-2016 ​

Special Advisor to U.N. Secretary Ban Ki-Moon, Creation and Execution of Millennium Development Goals and ​ Sustainable Development Goals, 2007-2016

Member, UN Secretary General’s MDG Advocacy Group, 2010-2016 ​

Special Advisor to U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan, Millennium Development Goals, 2002-2006 ​

Director, United Nations Millennium Project, 2002-2006 ​

Director, Center for International Development at Harvard University, 1998-2002 ​

Galen L. Stone Professor of International Trade, Harvard University, 1984-2002 ​

(Full Professor 1984-2002, Associate Professor 1982-83, Assistant Professor, 1980-82)

Chair, Commission on Macroeconomics and Health for the World Health Organization, 2000-2001 ​

Member, International Financial Institutions Advisory Commission appointed by U.S. Congress, 1999-2000 ​

Director, Harvard Institute for International Development, 1995-1999 ​

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Founder and Chair, Executive Committee, Institute of Economic Analysis, Moscow, 1994-1996 ​

Visiting Professor of Macroeconomic Policy, World Institute of Development Economics Research (WIDER), ​ United Nations University, Helsinki, Finland. 1990 - 1992

Visiting Scholar, Bank of Japan and Japan Ministry of Finance November 1986-January 1987 ​

Visiting Professor, Institute of World Economics, Kiel, West Germany, Summer 1984, 1986 ​

Consultant, Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, Paris, Spring 1983 ​

Visiting Professor, École des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales, Paris, Spring 1983 ​

Consultant, International Monetary Fund, Washington, DC, August 1982 ​

Visiting Research Associate, London School of Economics, July 1981 ​

Research Associate, Falk Institute of Economic Research, Jerusalem, Israel; Collaboration with Michael Bruno; ​ Spring 1980 & Spring 1979

Junior Fellow, Harvard Society of Fellows, Cambridge, MA, 1978-1980 ​

Visiting Scholar, Institute for International Economic Studies, Stockholm, Sweden, Fall 1978 ​

Student Intern at Federal Research Board, Washington, DC, Fall 1977 ​

Staff Assistant to United States Senator Phillip A. Hart, Summer 1974 ​

Staff Assistant to the Subcommittee on Antitrust and Monopolies, Judiciary Committee of the United States ​ Senate, Summer 1973

CURRENT ADVISORY ACTIVITIES (Partial list)

United Nations Alliance of Civilizations (UNAOC), Member of the High-Level Advisory Council, 2020-2022 ​

Special Advisor to the High Representative/Vice-President Josep Borell Fonteles, European Commission, ​ 2020-present

Religions for Peace, Advisory Council, 2020-present ​

CIPPEC, Global Council, Argentina, 2020-present ​

Jio Institute, Global Advisory Council, India, 2020-present ​

MAJOR PROJECTS (Partial list)

UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN), President, 2019-present (Director, 2012-2019) ​ The SDSN mobilizes scientific and technical expertise from academia, civil society, and the private sector in support of sustainable-development problem solving at local, national, and global scales. The Network will accelerate joint

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learning and help to overcome the compartmentalization of technical and policy work by promoting integrated approaches to the interconnected economic, social, and environmental challenges confronting the world. The SDSN works closely with the UN Secretary General, United Nations agencies, multilateral financing institutions, and other international organizations.

SDSN USA, Co-Chair, 2018-present ​ On December 4, 2018 the US chapter of the SDSN was launched at Columbia University in New York. The chapter is co-directed by academic centers at Columbia University, Yale University, and the University of California San Diego. The SDSN USA joins 29 existing SDSN networks that are creating new online courses, educating their students and the general public, working with governments, engaging and empowering young people, and offering innovative solutions for the SDGs. The SDSN USA will help to mobilize and support America’s colleges, universities, and other leading research institutions to promote the SDGs in the United States, and the USA's contribution to the SDGs globally. In the opening meeting of the SDSN USA on December 4, representatives of more than 60 leading academic institutions around the nation developed a work plan for the new network, focusing on priority SDG challenges facing the United States.

The Lancet COVID-19 Commission, Chair, 2020-present ​ ​ The Lancet COVID-19 Commission is an interdisciplinary initiative across the health sciences, business, finance, and public ​ policy. The work of the Commission has four main themes: 1) Recommendations on how to best suppress the epidemic, 2) Addressing the humanitarian crises arising from the pandemic, 3) Addressing the financial and economic crises resulting from the pandemic, and 4) Rebuilding an inclusive, fair and sustainable world. The work of the Commission will be supported by several task forces, in areas ranging from vaccine development, to safe workplaces, to global economic recovery.

Science and Ethics for Happiness (SEH), Co-chair, November 2019-present ​ The Science and Ethics for Happiness (SEH) Project is an initiative hosted and managed by Monsignor Marcelo Sánchez Sorondo, Chancellor of the Pontifical Academies of Sciences and Social Sciences, in partnership with the UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN), Columbia University’s Center for Sustainable Development, the Blue Chip Foundation, the Ernesto Illy Foundation, Davines Group, and Chiesi Foundation. The SEH Project convenes academics and experts from the fields of psychology, neuroscience, philosophy, theology, and other disciplines to explore happiness and well-being from an interdisciplinary perspective. The objective is an actionable synthesis based on recent scientific findings, philosophical wisdom, and the Church’s teachings. Sessions will cover topics such as the philosophical and theological understandings and underpinnings of happiness, the cardinal virtues and happiness, the natural science of happiness, the sociology of happiness, the politics of well-being, the causes and cures of modern addictions, the global epidemiology of mood and anxiety disorders, the emerging neuroscience of happiness, well- being education and the happiness of the young, digital technologies and well-being, and global economics, sustainable development, and happiness.

Global Happiness Council, Director, 2017-present ​ Global Happiness Council is a new global network of leading academic specialists in happiness and key practitioners in areas ranging from psychology, economics, urban planning, civil society, business and government. The GHC identifies best practices at the national and local levels to encourage advancement of the causes of happiness and well-being. Council members oversee the work of six thematic groups (education, workplace, personal happiness, public health, city design and management) who each produce a chapter of policy recommendations in the Global Happiness Policy Report, published annually and presented at the World ​ ​ Government Summit (WGS) in support of the Global Dialogue for Happiness. This report provides evidence and policy advice to participating governments on best practices to promote happiness and well-being.

Ethics in Action, Co-convener, 2016-2019 ​ Ethics in Action seeks to advance the moral efforts essential to grappling with the challenges to sustainable and ​ integral development. The moral dimension focuses on the human capacity to achieve sustainable and integral development and the corresponding moral obligations to actuate that capacity. Pope Francis’ encyclical, Laudato Si’, ​ ​ offers the foundational text for this effort. The encyclical, as Pope Francis wrote, addresses “every person living on this planet… In this Encyclical, I would like to enter into dialogue with all people about our common home.” Ethics ​

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in Action is also guided in a significant fashion by the Sustainable Development Goals, which offer a compelling ​ global framework for action and cooperation on behalf of our common home and its people.

Accordingly, Ethics in Action brings together a select group of religious leaders, theologians, academics, business and labor ​ ​ leaders, development practitioners, and activists to identify the values and ethics needed to advance concrete actions in response to these challenges. It does not aim for technical or policy solutions, but instead seeks to draw out the underlying ethical values and principles needed to inform a shared moral vision of human flourishing—including the development of a multi-religious moral consensus that can be communicated widely across diverse religious communities and other stakeholders to equip them with the moral agency essential to overcoming these challenges.

ITU/UNESCO Broadband Commission for Development, Commissioner and chair, present ​ Working group on health which focuses on the health MDG scaling up programs and how to use broadband and mobile to enable the primary health systems.

Millennium Villages Project, Director, 2005-2015 ​ The MVP is an innovative integrated approach to rural development, and simultaneously addresses the challenges of extreme poverty in many overlapping areas: agriculture, education, health, infrastructure, gender equality, and business development. It brings together governments, academia, and UN agencies, and counts among its partners WFP, UNAIDS, UNFPA and UNESCO. The MVP has entered its second phase, and all 14 sites in 10 countries in sub-Saharan Africa, totaling 500,000 people, are on track to achieve the MDGs.

Scaling Up the Millennium Villages Model, 2011-present ​ The MVP’s model of integrated rural development and lessons learned is being scaled up across Africa. In Nigeria, the model is being extended to 113 Local Government Areas, covering 20 million people with the government planning to scale it up to the entire country. Other countries taking the model to scale include Senegal, Rwanda, and Ghana.

One Million Community Health Workers (CHWs) Campaign, 2013-present ​ Jeffrey Sachs is overseeing the One Million Community Health Workers (CHWs) Campaign, which aims to expand and accelerate CHW programs in sub-Saharan countries, scaling them up to district, regional, and national levels to meet the health MDGs. With the use of the latest ICT and diagnostic testing materials, these frontline workers link the rural poor to the broader healthcare system of doctors, nurses, hospitals and clinics.

Drylands Initiative Work with governments of Djibouti, Kenya, Ethiopia, South Sudan, Uganda, and Somalia to achieve integrated rural development to benefit pastoralist communities.

UN Secretary-General’s High-Level Task Force on Global Food Security Member of the Task Force working to ensure that the UN system, international financial institutions and the WTO are ready to provide robust and consistent support to countries struggling to cope with food insecurity.

MDGs Africa Steering Group Member of a group that brings together top officials from the African Union, European Union, African Development Bank, Islamic Development Bank, International Monetary Fund and World Bank, in order to boost Africa’s efforts to meet the MDGs and address Africa’s unique challenges.

Connect to Learn As Earth Institute Director, Sachs oversaw global education initiatives that provided scholarships for secondary school, and used ICT to connect classrooms and improve access to quality educational resources for students and teachers around the world.

MDG Advocacy Group, Member, 2010-2015 ​ ​ ​ Member of the UN Secretary-General’s group of global leaders who promoted the Millennium Development Goal Achievement; supported Secretary-General in building political will, rallying additional support, and spurring

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collective action to achieve the MDGs by 2015.

Drylands Ambassador, 2011-2012 ​ Under the umbrella of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification, works to raise awareness among decision makers and the public at large about the importance of combating desertification, land degradation and mitigating the effects of drought.

Ministerial Working Group (MWG) on Scaling up of Primary Health Systems to Achieve MDG 4 and 5, 2013 ​ Convened 5 Ministers of Health and their technical experts together with an international advisory panel to support national efforts of scaling up of health systems to achieve the health MDGs. The countries that participated in the MWG are Nigeria, Ethiopia, Kenya, China and India.

National Rural Health Mission of India, 2005 ​ Advised the government of India on the National Rural Health Mission, launched in 2005 to focus on high-impact health interventions for rural populations. Advised the Model Districts project, in which five rural districts have been proposed as models for the regional scale-up of best practices that target poor maternal and child health outcomes

PUBLICATIONS:

Books

The Ages of Globalization, Columbia University Press, New York, 2020. ​

A New Foreign Policy: Beyond American Exceptionalism, Columbia University Press, New York, 2018. ​

Building the New American Economy, Columbia University Press, New York, 2017. ​

The Age of Sustainable Development, Columbia University Press, New York, 2015. ​

To Move the World: JFK’s Quest for Peace, Random House, New York, 2013. ​

The Price of Civilization: Reawakening American Virtue and Prosperity, Random House, New York, 2012. ​

Improving Access and Efficiency in Public Health Services: Mid-term Evaluation of India's National Rural Health Mission, with Nirupam Bajpai and Ravindra H. Dholakia, SAGE Publications India, 2010. ​ ​ ​

Common Wealth: Economics for a Crowded Planet, The Penguin Press, New York, 2008. ​

Poverty, AIDS and Hunger: Breaking the Poverty Trap in Malawi, with Anne C. Conroy, Malcolm J. Blackie, Alan ​ Whiteside, Justin C. Malawezi, Palgrave Macmillan, 2006.

The End of Poverty: Economic Possibilities for Our Time, The Penguin Press, New York, 2005. ​

Poland’s Jump to the Market Economy, MIT Press, 1993. ​

Macroeconomics in the Global Economy, with Felipe Larraín B., Harvester Wheatsheaf, 1993. Washington, DC, ​ 1991. Spanish edition Estabilizacion y Crecimiento en el Peru, GRADE, 1991 ​ ​

Global Linkages: Macroeconomic Interdependence and Cooperation in the World Economy, with Warwick J. ​ McKibbin, Brookings Institution Press, 1991.

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Economics of Worldwide Stagflation, with Michael Bruno, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1985. ​

Edited Books

Handbook of Green Finance, with Wing Woo, Naoyuki Yoshino, and Farhad Taghizadeh-Hesary (eds.), Asian ​ Development Bank Institute and Springer, 2019.

UN Millennium Development Library, Taylor and Francis, 2019. ​

Financial Systems at the Crossroads: Lessons for China, with Wing Thye Woo, Yingli Pan, and Junhui Qian (eds.), ​ World Scientific, 2014.

Escaping the Resource Curse, with Macartan Humphreys, Joseph E. Stiglitz (eds.), Columbia University Press, ​ 2007.

Economic Development and the Division of Labor, with Xiaokai Yang (eds.), Blackwell Publishing, 2003. ​

The Asian Financial Crisis: Lessons for a Resilient Asia, with Wing Thye Woo and Klaus Schwab (eds.), MIT ​ Press, 2000.

India in the Era of Economic Reforms, with Nirupam Bajpai and Ashutosh Varshney (eds.), Oxford University ​ Press, 1999.

The Rule of Law and Economic Reform in Russia, with Katharina Pistor (eds.), Westview Press, 1997. ​

Economies in Transition, co-editor with Wing Thye Woo and Stephen Parker, MIT Press, 1996. ​

The Transition in Eastern Europe, Volume 2: Restructuring, with Olivier Jean Blanchard and Kenneth A. Froot ​ (eds.), University of Chicago Press, 1994.

The Transition in Eastern Europe, Volume 1: Country Studies, with Olivier Jean Blanchard and Kenneth A. Froot ​ (eds.), University of Chicago Press, 1994.

Peru's Path to Recovery: A Plan for Economic Stabilization and Growth, with Carlos Paredes (eds.), The Brookings ​ Institution, Washington, DC, 1991. Spanish edition Estabilizacion y Crecimiento en el Peru, GRADE, ​ ​ 1991.

NBER Series on Developing Country Debt and the World Economy, University of Chicago Press 1989/90 Summary Volume: Developing Country Debt and the World Economy ​ Volume 1: Developing Country Debt and Economic Performance--The International Financial System ​ Volume 2: Developing Country Debt and Economic Performance--Country Studies: Argentina, Bolivia, ​ Brazil, Mexico Volume 3: Developing Country Debt and Economic Performance--Country Studies: Indonesia, Korea, ​ Philippines, Turkey (with Susan Collins) ​

Book Chapters

“Sustainable Development Goals and Health: Toward a Revolution in Values,” in Health of People, Health of ​ Planet and Our Responsibility, Al-Delaimy, Wael, Ramanathan, Veerabhadran, Sánchez Sorondo, Marcelo ​ (eds.), Springer International Publishing, 2020.

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“Strengthening Economic Convergence in Europe,” in How to Finance Cohesion in Europe?, Ewald Nowotny, ​ ​ Doris Ritzberger-Grünwald, Helene Shuberth (eds.), Oesterreichische Nationalbank, Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar, 2019.

“Importance of Green Finance for Achieving Sustainable Development Goals and Energy Security,” with Wing Woo, Naoyuki Yoshino, and Farhad Taghizadeh-Hesary, in Handbook of Green Finance, Wing Woo, ​ ​ Naoyuki Yoshino, and Farhad Taghizadeh-Hesary (eds.), Asian Development Bank Institute and Springer, 2019.

"R&D, Structural Transformation, and the Distribution of Income" in The Economics of Artificial Intelligence: An Agenda, Ajay Agrawal, Joshua Gans, and Avi Goldfarb (eds.), University of Chicago Press, 2019.

"Explaining Unequal Distribution of Economic Growth among China Provinces: Geography or Policy?," with Sylvie Demurger, Wing Thye Woo, Shuming Bao, and Gene H. Chang in Urbanization and Social Welfare in ​ China, Routledge, 2018. ​

"Social Conflict and Populist Policies in Latin America," in Labour Relations and Economic Performance: ​ Proceedings of a conference held by the International Economic Association in Venice, Italy, Renato Brunetta and Carlo Dell’Aringa (eds.), Springer, 2016.

“Wall Street Lawlessness,” in Financial Systems at the Crossroads: Lessons for China, Wing Thye Woo, Yingli ​ ​ Pan, Jeffrey D Sachs, Junhui Qian (eds.), World Scientific, 2014.

“Can Foreign Aid Reduce Poverty,” in Controversies in Globalization, Peter M. Haas, John A. Hird, Beth ​ ​ McBratney (eds.), Washington DC: CQ Press, 2009.

“Introduction: Towards a New Global Protocol on Climate Change,” in Annual Review of United Nations Affairs ​ 2007/2008, (Vol. 1), Joachim Muller and Karl P. Sauvant (eds.), New York: Oceana, 2009. ​

“The New Global War on Malaria,” with Raymond G. Chambers, in Realizing the Right to Health, Volume 3, ​ ​ Andrew Clapham and Mary Robinson (eds.), Zurich: Ruffer and Rub 2009.

“Access to Life,” in Access to Life: Magnum Photos and the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, ​ Aperture, 2009.

“Extreme Poverty,” with Gordon C. McCord, in The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics (2nd ed.), Steven N. ​ ​ ​ ​ Durlauf and Lawrence E. Blume (eds.), Palgrave Macmillan, 2008.

“Regional Development, Geography of,” with Gordon C. McCord, in The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, ​ ​ ​ Second Edition, Steven N. Durlauf and Lawrence E. Blume (eds.), Palgrave Macmillan, 2008.

“The Importance of Investment Promotion in the Poorest Countries,” in World Investment Prospects to 2010: Boom ​ or Backlash?, Laza Kekic and Karl P. Sauvant (eds.), Economist Intelligence Unit and Columbia Program ​ on International Investment, New York, 2006.

“Understanding African Poverty: Beyond the Washington Consensus to the Millennium Development Goals Approach,” with Gordon McCord and Wing Thye Woo, in Africa in the World Economy, Jan Joost ​ ​ Teunissen and Age Akkerman (eds.), The Hague, Netherlands: FONDAD, 2005.

“Globalization and Patterns of Economic Growth,” in Globalization: What’s New, Michael M. Weinstein (ed.), New ​ ​ York: Columbia University Press, 2005.

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Foreword, in Encyclopedia of Soils in the Environment, Daniel Hillel (ed.), Elsevier, Ltd.: Oxford, 2005. ​ ​

“Ethik im Management und nachhaltige Entwicklung," in Ethik im Management, Hans Ruh and Klaus M. Leisinger ​ ​ (eds.), Switzerland: Orell Füssli, 2004.

“Too Poor to Stay Alive,” with Sonia Ehrilch Sachs, in AIDS and South Africa: The Social Expression of a ​ Pandemic, Kyle Kauffmann, David L. Lindauer (eds.), Palgrave MacMillan UK, 2004. ​

“A Letter from Africa: Confronting our Humanity in an AIDS-Ravaged World,” in Pandemic: Facing AIDS, Kofi A ​ ​ Annan, Nan Richardson, Rory Kennedy, New York: Umbrage Editions, 2003.

“IMF Stabilization Programs,” with Anne O. Krueger and Stanley Fischer, in Economic and Financial Crises in ​ Emerging Market Economies, Martin Feldstein (ed.), Cambridge, MA: NBER, 2003. ​

“Technological Advance and Long-Term Economic Growth in Asia,” with John McArthur, in Technology and the ​ New Economy, Chong-En Bai and Chi-Wa Yuen (eds.), Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2002. ​

“The Global Innovation Divide,” in Innovation Policy and the Economy, (Vol. 3), Adam B. Jaffe, Josh Lerner and ​ ​ ​ ​ Scott Stern (eds). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2002.

“Reducing the Vulnerability to Natural Disasters: Hurricane Mitch and Central America,” with Juan Carlos Barahona, Eduardo Doryan and Felipe Larrain B. in Economic Development in Central America, Vol. II: ​ Structural Reform, Felipe Larrain B. (ed.), Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press, 2001. ​

“The External-Debt Problem in Central America: Honduras, Nicaragua and the HIPC Initiative,” with Gerardo Esquivel and Felipe Larrain B. in Economic Development in Central America, Vol. I: Growth and ​ Internationalization, Felipe Larrain B. (ed.), Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2001. ​

“A Reform Agenda for a Resilient Asia,” with Wing Thye Woo, in The Asian Financial Crisis: Lessons for a ​ Resilient Asia, Jeffrey D. Sachs, Wing Thye Woo, and Klaus Schwab (eds.), Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, ​ 2000.

“Understanding the Asian Financial Crisis,” with Wing Thye Woo in The Asian Financial Crisis: Lessons for a ​ Resilient Asia, Jeffrey D. Sachs, Wing Thye Woo, and Klaus Schwab (eds.), Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, ​ 2000.

“Economic Reforms and Constitutional Transition,” with Wing Thye Woo and Xiaokai Yang, in Economic Crisis ​ Management – Policy, Practice, Outcomes and Prospects, Tran Van Hoa (ed.), (pp. 28-85), Cheltenham, ​ UK: Edward Elgar, 2000 . “The Debate on Understanding China’s Economic Growth,” with Wing Thye Woo, in Planning, Shortage, and ​ Transformation: Essays in Honor of Janos Kornai, Eric Maskin and Andras Simonovits (eds.), Cambridge, ​ MA: MIT Press, 2000.

“Notes on a New Sociology of Economic Development,” in Culture Matters: How Values Shape Human Progress, ​ ​ Lawrence E. Harrison and Samuel P. Huntington (eds). New York: Basic Books, 2000. Reprinted in New ​ Developments in Economic Sociology, Richard Swedberg (ed.), Edward Elgar, 2005. ​

“Climate, Coastal Proximity, and Development” with Andrew Mellinger and John Gallup in Oxford Handbook of ​ Economic Geography. Gordon L. Clark, Maryann P. Feldman, and Meric S. Gertler (eds.), Oxford ​ University Press, 2000.

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“A New Map of the World,” in Imagining Tomorrow: Rethinking the Global Challenge, Kamalesh Sharma (ed.), ​ ​ Collected and compiled on the occasion of the UN Millennium Assembly, August 2000. Reprinted from The Economist, 24 June 2000. ​

“Natural Resource Abundance and Economic Growth,” with Andrew Warner, in Leading Issues in Economic ​ Development, Oxford University Press, 2000. (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 5398, December ​ ​ ​ 1995). Reprinted in Spanish as “Recursos Naturales y Desarollo Economico” in Mineria y Desarollo, ​ ​ Gustavo Lagos (ed.), Foro en Economia de Minerales, (Vol. 3), 2005.

“The Onset of the East Asian Financial Crisis,” with Steven Radelet, Asian Crisis and International Solutions, ​ ​ National Bureau of Economic Research, 1998. Reprinted in Currency Crises, Paul Krugman (ed.) National ​ ​ Bureau of Economic Research, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2000. (Previously NBER Working ​ Paper 6680, August 1998). ​

“Fiscal Policy in India's Economic Reforms,” with Nirupam Bajpai in India in the Era of Economic Reforms, ​ ​ Ashutosh Varshney and Nirupam Bajpai (eds.), Oxford University Press, 1999.

“The Case for Regional Public Goods,” with Lisa Cook, in Global Public Goods--International Cooperation in the st ​ 21 ​ Century, Inge Kaul, Isabelle Grunberg, and Marc A. Stern (eds.), a UN publication, New York: Oxford ​ ​ University Press, 1999.

“Resource Endowments and the Real Exchange Rate: A Comparison of Latin America and East Asia,” in Changes ​ in Exchange Rates in Rapidly Developing Countries: Theory, Practice, and Policy Issues, Takatoshi Ito and ​ Anne Krueger (eds.), NBER-EASE (Vol. 7.), Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1999.

“Globalization is the Driving Force for Growth in the U.S.,” in The Rising Tide: The Leading Minds of Business and ​ Economics Chart a Course Toward Higher Growth and Prosperity, Jerry J. Jasinowski (ed.), John Wiley ​ and Sons, Inc., 1997.

“Comment on Rebelo and Vegh ‘Real Effects of Exchange-Rate-Based Stabilization: An Analysis of Competing Theories,’” in NBER Macroeconomics Annual 1995, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1995. ​ ​

“Why Russia Has Failed to Stabilize,” in Russian Economic Reform at Risk, Anders Aslund (ed.), London: Pinter, ​ ​ 1995.

“Shock Therapy in Poland: Perspectives of Five Years,” in The Tanner Lectures on Human Values, (Vol. 16), ​ ​ University of Utah, 1995.

“Life in the Economic Emergency Room,” in The Political Economy of Policy Reform, John Williamson (ed.), ​ ​ Institute for International Economics, 1994.

“Increased IMF Intervention Would Strengthen the Republics' Economies,” in The Breakup of the Soviet Union: ​ Opposing Viewpoints, David Bender & Bruno Leone (eds.), Opposing Viewpoints Series, San Diego: ​ Greenhaven Press, 1994.

“Prospects for Monetary Stabilization in Russia," in Economic Transformation in Russia, Anders Aslund (ed.), ​ ​ London: Pinter, 1994.

“Understanding the Reform Experiences of China, Eastern Europe and Russia,” with Wing Thye Woo, in From ​ Reform to Growth: China and Other Countries in Transition, Chyng Lee and Helmut Reisen (eds,), ​ OECD, Paris, 1994; published in German as “Zum Verstandnis der Reformerfahrungen in China, Osteeuropa und Rubland” in Der lange Marsch in die Marktwirtschaft: Entwicklungen und Erfahrungen in ​ der VR China und Osteuropa, Hansjorg Herr and Kurt Hubner (eds.), Berlin: Fachhochschule fur ​ ​ ​ Wirtschaft, 1999. ​

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Introduction to Paper Tigers and Minotaurs: The Politics of Venezuela's Economic Reforms, A Carnegie ​ ​ ​ ​ Endowment Book, Moises Naim, Washington, D.C.: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 1993.

“Western Financial Assistance and Russia's Reforms,” in Making Markets, S. Islam and M. Mandelbaum (eds.), ​ ​ New York: Council on Foreign Relations Press, 1993.

“The Russian Mass Privatization Program,” with Bozidar Djelic, Privatization Yearbook 1993, Rodney Lord (ed.), ​ ​ London: Privatization International, 1993.

“The Economic Transformation of Eastern Europe: The Case of Poland,” in Stabilization and Privatization in ​ Poland, K. Poznanski (ed.), Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1993. ​

“Transition from a Planned Economy to a Market Economy,” in Social and Ethical Aspects of Economics: A ​ Colloquium in the Vatican, Vatican City: 1992. ​

“The Grand Bargain,” in The Post-Soviet Economy: Soviet and Western Perspectives, Anders Aslund (ed.), ​ ​ Continuum International Publishing Group, Limited, 1992. ​

“Poland and Eastern Europe: What is to be Done?” in Foreign Economics Liberalization, Andras Koves and Paul ​ ​ Marer (eds.), Westview Press, 1991.

“Growth and External Debt Under Risk of Debt Repudiation,” with Daniel Cohen, in International Volatility and ​ Economic Growth: The First Ten Years of The International Seminar on Macroeconomics, Georges de ​ Macnil and Robert J. Gordon (eds.), Elsevier Science Publishers, 1991.

“Introduction,” in Developing Country Debt and Economic Performance, Volume II: Country Studies--Argentina, ​ Bolivia, Brazil, Mexico, Jeffrey D. Sachs (ed.), National Bureau of Economic Research and University of ​ Chicago Press, 1990.

“Bolivia's Economic Crisis,” with Juan Antonio Morales, in Foreign Debt and Economic Performance, Jeffrey D. ​ ​ Sachs (ed.), National Bureau of Economic Research and University of Chicago Press, 1989; and in Developing Country Debt and Economic Performance, Volume II: Country Studies--Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Mexico, (Vol 2.), Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1990. (Previously NBER Working Paper ​ ​ 2620, June 1988).

“Implications of Policy Rules for the World Economy,” with W. McKibbin, in Macroeconomic Policies in an ​ Interdependent World, R. Bryant et al. (eds.), Brookings Centre for Economic Policy Research and IMF, ​ 1989.

“O Futuro da Crise das Dividas na America Latina,” in Nova Era da Economia Mundial, Norman Gall et al. (eds.), ​ ​ Instituto Fernand Braudel de Economia Mundial, Sao Paulo, Brazil: Pioneira, 1989.

“Efficient Debt Reduction,” in Dealing with the Debt Crisis, Ishrat Husain and Ishac Diwan (eds.), A World Bank ​ ​ Symposium, Washington, DC, 1989.

“Strengthening IMF Programs in Highly Indebted Countries,” in The International Monetary Fund in a Multipolar ​ World: Pulling Together, Catherine Gwin, Richard E. Feinberg and contributors, U.S.-Third World Policy ​ Perspectives, No. 13, Overseas Development Council, New Brunswick, USA and Oxford, UK: Transaction Books, 1989.

“Default and Renegotiation of Latin American Foreign Bonds in the Interwar Period,” with Erika Jorgensen, in A ​ Long Run Perspective on the Debt Crisis, B. Eichengreen and P. Lindert (eds.), 1989. (Previously NBER ​ ​ Working Paper 2636, June 1988). ​

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“Correcting Global Imbalances: A Simulation Approach,” with W. McKibbin and N. Roubini, in U.S.-Canadian ​ Trade and Investment Relations with Japan, Robert M. Stern (ed.), Chicago: University of Chicago Press, ​ 1989.

“The Debt Overhang of Developing Countries,” in Debt Stabilization & Development--Essays in Memory of Carlos ​ Diaz-Alejandro, G. Calvo et al. (eds.), Helsinki: WIDER/UNU and Basil Blackwell Inc., 1989. ​ ​ ​

“Conditionality, Debt Relief, and the Developing Country Debt Crisis,” in Developing Country Debt and the World ​ Economy, Jeffrey D. Sachs (ed.), National Bureau of Economic Research and University of Chicago Press, ​ 1989.

“Introduction,” in Developing Country Debt and the World Economy, Jeffrey D. Sachs (ed.), National Bureau of ​ ​ Economic Research and University of Chicago Press, 1989.

“Coordination of Monetary and Fiscal Policies in the Industrial Economies,” with W. McKibbin, in International ​ Aspects of Fiscal Policies, Jacob A. Frenkel (ed.), National Bureau of Economic Research and University ​ of Chicago Press, 1988. (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 1800, January 1986). ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

“International Policy Coordination: The Case of the Developing Country Debt Crisis,” in International Economic ​ Cooperation, Martin Feldstein (ed.), National Bureau of Economic Research and University of Chicago ​ Press, 1988. (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 2287, June 1987). ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

“Sources of Macroeconomic Imbalances in the World Economy: A Simulation Approach,” with N. Roubini, in Toward a World of Economic Stability: Optimal Monetary Framework and Policy, Suzuki (ed.), Tokyo: ​ ​ ​ Bank of Japan, 1988. (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 2339, August 1987). ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

“Trade and Exchange Rate Policies in Growth-Oriented Adjustment Programs,” in Growth -Oriented Adjustment ​ Programs, Vittorio Corbo, M. Goldstein, and M. Khan (eds.), Washington, DC: International Monetary ​ Fund and the World Bank, 1987. Spanish translation in Revista de Economic Politica, (Vol. 8, No. 2 (30)), ​ ​ April-June, 1988. (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 2226, April 1987). ​ ​ ​ ​

“Is There a Case for More Managed Exchange Rates,” in The Dollar--Recent Developments, Outlooks, and Policy ​ Options, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, 1985. ​

“International Policy Coordination in Dynamic Macroeconomic Models,” with Gilles Oudiz, International ​ Economic Policy Coordination, W. Buiter and R. Marston (eds.), Cambridge University Press, 1985. ​ (previously NBER Working Paper No. 1417, August 1984). ​ ​ ​ ​

“Energy and Growth under Flexible Exchange Rates.” in The International Transmission of Economic Disturbances, ​ J. Bhandari and B. Putnam (eds.), (pp. 191-220), Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1983. (Previously NBER ​ Working Paper No. 582, November 1980). ​ ​ ​

“Comment: Real Adjustment and Exchange Rate Dynamics (Neary and Purvis),” in Exchange Rates and ​ International Macroeconomics, J. Frenkel (ed.), National Bureau of Economic Research, 1983. ​

“Comment: IMF Conditionality in Italy, Portugal, and the United Kingdom (by Spaventa, Silva Lopes, and Crawford),” in IMF Conditionality, J. Williamson (ed), Institute for International Economics, Washington, ​ ​ DC, 1983.

“LDC Debt: Problems and Prospects,” in Crises in the Economic and Financial Structure, P. Wachtel (ed.), ​ ​ Lexington Books, 1982. ( Previously NBER Working Paper No. 861, February 1982). ​ ​

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Refereed Academic Journal Articles

1. "Projecting Hospital Utilization During the Covid-19 Outbreaks in the United States,” with Moghadas, Seyed M., et al. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (2020): 202004064. Print. ​ ​

2. “Some Brief Reflections on Digital Technologies and Economic Development.” Ethics & International ​ Affairs, 33, no.2 (2019). 159-167. doi:10.1017/S0892679419000133. ​

3. “Will America Create a Cold War with China.” China Economic Journal, 12, no, 2 (2019). 100-108. Also ​ ​ found in Horizons: Journal of International Relations and Sustainable Development, 13 (2019), ​ ​ 28-39.

4. “Agriculture, Aid, and Economic Growth in Africa,” with John McArthur. The World Bank Economic ​ ​ Review, 33, no. 1 (February 2019), 1–20. doi.org/10.1093/wber/lhx029 ​ ​

5. “The SDGs and Corporate Social Responsibility.” Insight, 53, 1-4. ​ ​

6. “How can we achieve the SDGs? Strategic policy directions.” Dubai Policy Review, (January 2019). ​ ​

7. "Ghana: Accelerating neglected tropical disease control in a setting of economic development," with Peter J. Hotez, Nana-Kwadwo Biritwum, Alan Fenwick, David H. Molyneux. PLoS neglected tropical ​ diseases 13, no. 1 (2019): e0007005. ​

8. "Six Transformations to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals," with Guido Schmidt-Traub, Mariana Mazzucato, Dirk Messner, Nebojsa Nakicenovic, and Johan Rockström. Nature Sustainability 2, ​ ​ no. 9 (2019): 805-814.

9. "Punishing Civilians: US Sanctions on Venezuela," with Weisbrot, Mark. Challenge 62, no. 5 (2019): ​ ​ 299-321.

10. "The urgent case for expanded development assistance for health." International health 11, no. 5 (2019): ​ ​ 321-323.

11. "Denuclearization means the US, too,” Los Angeles: Amass 22, no. 4 (2018).

12. “Geography, geopolitics, and policy in the performance of transition economies.” Economics of Transition, ​ 26, no. 4: Special Issues on the 25 Years of Transition – A Symposium at the Stockholm Institute of Transition Economics, (2018): 841-849.

13. "Lessons from the Millennium Villages Project: a personal perspective." The Lancet Global Health 6, no. 5 ​ ​ (2018): e472-e474.

14. "The Dangers of Trump’s unilateralist international economic policies." Capitalism and Society 13, no. 2 ​ ​ (2018).

15. “National baselines for the Sustainable Development Goals assessed in the SDG Index and Dashboards,” with Guido Schmidt-Traub, Christian Kroll, Katerina Teksoz, and David Durand-Delacre. Nature ​ ​ Geoscience 10, no. 8 (2017): 547-555. ​

16. "Global fund lessons for sustainable development goals," with Guido Schmidt-Traub. Science 356, no. ​ ​ 6333 (2017): 32-33.

17. "Malaria ecology, child mortality & fertility," with Gordon C. McCord, Dalton Conley, Economics & ​

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Human Biology 24 (2017): 1-17. ​

18. “Toward an international migration regime.” American Economic Review: Papers & Proceedings (2016). ​ ​

19. "Preliminary Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) index and dashboard," with Guido Schmidt-Traub, and David Durand-Delacre. Sustainable Development Solutions Network 15 (2016). ​ ​

20. "Pathways to zero emissions," with Guido Schmidt-Traub, and Jim Williams. Nature Geoscience 9, no. 11 ​ ​ (2016): 799.

21. "Goal-based development and the SDGs: implications for development finance." Oxford Review of ​ Economic Policy 31, no. 3-4 (2015): 268-278. ​

22. “High stakes at the UN on the Sustainable Development Goals.” The Lancet, 382, no. 9897 (19 September ​ ​ ​ ​ 2013).

23. “1 million community health workers in sub-Saharan Africa by 2015.” The Lancet, 380, no. 9845 (29 ​ ​ March 2013).

24. “Government, geography, and growth: The true drivers of economic development.” Foreign Affairs ​ (September/October 2012).

25. “Achieving universal health coverage in low-income settings.” The Lancet 380, no. 9845 (8 September ​ ​ 2012).

26. “Primary health care in low-income countries: Building on recent achievements.” Journal of the American ​ Medical Association (16 May 2012). ​

27. “The effect of an integrated multisector model for achieving the Millennium Development Goals and improving child survival in rural sub-Saharan Africa: a non-randomised controlled assessment,” with Paul M Pronyk, Maria Muniz, Ben Nemser, Marie-Andrée Somers, Lucy McClellan, Cheryl A Palm, et al. The Lancet (8 May 2012). ​ ​ ​ ​

28. “Effective monitoring of agriculture: a response,” with Roseline Remans, Sean M. Smukler, Leigh Winowiecki, Sandy J. Andelman, Kenneth G. Cassman, David Castle, et al., Journal of ​ ​ ​ Environmental Monitoring (2012). ​

29. "Multisector intervention to accelerate reductions in child stunting: an observational study from 9 sub-Saharan African countries," with Roseline Remans, Paul M Pronyk, Jessica C Fanzo, Jiehua Chen, Cheryl A Palm, Bennett Nemser, et al. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 95 (26 ​ ​ ​ ​ October 2011).

30. “Biodiversity conservation and the Millennium Development Goals,” with Jonathan E. M. Baillie, William J. Sutherland, Paul R. Armsworth, Neville Ash, John Beddington, Tim M. Blackburn, et al., ​ ​ Science (18 September 2009). ​

31. “Input subsidies to improve smallholder maize productivity in Malawi: Toward an African Green Revolution,” with Glenn Denning, Patrick Kabambe, Pedro Sanchez, Alia Malik, Rafael Flor, Rebbie Harawa, et al., PLoS Biology 7 no.1 (27 January 2009), e1000023. ​ ​ ​ ​

32. “Scaling up malaria control in Africa: An economic and epidemiological assessment,” with Awash Teklehaimanot and Gordon C. McCord, The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, ​ ​ 77, no. 6 (2007): 138–144. (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 13664, December 2007). ​ ​

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33. “The African Millennium Villages,” with Pedro Sanchez et al., Proceedings of the National Academy of ​ Sciences Special Feature: Sustainability Science, 104, no. 43 (23 October 2007): 16775–80. ​

34. “Incorporating a rapid-impact package for neglected tropical diseases with programs for HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria,” with Peter Hotez, David H. Molynuex, Alan Fenwick, Eric Ottesen and Sonia Ehrlich Sachs, PLoS Medicine, 3, no. 5 (February 2006), e102. ​ ​

35. “Investing in development: A practical plan to achieve the Millennium Development Goals.” UN Millennium Project, New York (2005).

36. “A robust strategy for sustainable energy,” with Klaus Lackner, Brookings Papers on Economic Activity ​ no. 2 (2005).

37. “Achieving the Millennium Development Goals—The case of malaria.” The New England Journal of ​ Medicine 352, no. 2 (13 January 2005). ​

38. “Health in the developing world: Achieving the Millennium Development Goals.” Bulletin of the World ​ Health Organization 82, no. 12 (December 2004). ​

39. “The malaria gap,” with Pia Malaney and Andrew Spielman. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and ​ Hygiene, 71, no. 2 (August 2004). ​

40. “Ending Africa’s poverty trap,” with John W. McArthur, Guido Schmidt-Traub, Margaret Kruk, Chandrika Bahadur, Michael Faye and Gordon McCord. Brookings Papers on Economic Activity no. 1 ​ ​ (2004).

41. “A Global Index of the stability of malaria transmission,” with Anthony Kiszewski, Andrew Mellinger, Andrew Spielman, Pia Malaney, and Sonia Ehrlich Sachs. American Journal of Tropical Medicine ​ and Hygiene 70, no. 5 (May 2004). ​

42. “The challenges facing landlocked developing countries,” with Michael L. Faye, John W. McArthur, and Thomas Snow, Journal of Human Development 5, no. 1 (March 2004). ​ ​

43. “The roadblock to a sovereign bankruptcy law.” Cato Journal, 23, no. 1, (Spring/Summer 2003). ​ ​ (reprinted in Spanish as “La barrera contra la ley de quiebras soberanas,” in Artana, Daniel and James A. ​ ​ Dorn (eds.), Crisis Financieras Internacionales: ¿Qué Rol le Corresponde al Gobierno? Cato ​ ​ Institute: Buenos Aires, (2004).)

44. “Scaling-up coverage with insecticide-treated nets against malaria in Africa: who should pay?” The Lancet: ​ ​ Infectious Diseases 3, no.5 (1 May 2003). ​

45. “The United States as a coastal nation,” with Jordan Rappaport, Journal of Economic Growth 8, no. 1 ​ ​ (March 2003): 5-46. (previously Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City Research Working Paper)

46. “China’s growth after WTO membership,” with Wing Thye Woo, Journal of Chinese Economics and ​ Business Studies 1, no. 1. (January 2003). ​

47. “Panel discussion: Promoting better national institutions: The role of the IMF,” with Jeffrey Frankel, Nancy Birdsall and Guillermo Ortiz, IMF Staff Papers, Special Issue: IMF Third Annual Research ​ Conference 50 (2003). ​

48. “The relative contributions of location and preferential policies in China’s regional development: Being in

15

the right place and having the right incentives,” with Sylvie Demurger, Wing Thye Woo, Shuming Bao, and Gene Chang, China Economic Review, Elsevier, 13, no. 4 (2002): 444-465. ​ ​ ​ ​

49. “A new global effort to control malaria.” Science 298 (4 October 2002). ​ ​

50. “Market led industrialization and globalization,” with X. Yang, Journal of Economic Integration 17, no. 2 ​ ​ (June 2002).

51. “Improving the health of the global poor,” with P. Jha, A. Mills et al. Science 295 (15 March 2002). ​ ​

52. “The economic and social burden of malaria,” with Pia Malaney, Nature 415, no. 6872 (7 February 2002). ​ ​

53. “Resolving the debt crisis of low-income countries.” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 1 (2002). ​ ​

54. “Understanding regional economic growth in India,” forthcoming in Asian Economic Papers, MIT Press, ​ ​ with Nirupam Bajpai and Ananthi Ramiah (2002).

55. “Geography, economic policy, and regional development in China,” with Sylvie Demurger, Wing Thye Woo, Shuming Bao, Gene Chang, and Andrew Mellinger, Asian Economic Papers 1 no. 1 (Winter ​ ​ 2002): 146-197. (previously CID Working Paper no. 77, October 2001 and NBER Working Paper ​ 8897 (April 2002)). ​

56. “Geographic factors and China’s regional development under market reforms, 1978-1998,” with Wing Thye Woo, Shuming Bao, and Gene Chang. China Economic Review 13, no. 1 (2002). ​ ​

57. “The determinants and prospects of economic growth in Asia,” with Steve Radelet and Jong-Wha Lee, International Economic Journal 15, no.3 (Autumn 2001). ​

58. “Benchmarking competitiveness in transition economies,” with C. Zinnes and Y. Eilat in Economics of ​ Transition 9, no. 2 (July 2001). ​

59. “The strategic significance of global inequality.” The Washington Quarterly 24, no. 3 (Summer 2001). ​ ​

60. “From Bangalore to Bulawayo.” Georgetown Journal of International Affairs 11, no. 2 (Summer/Fall ​ ​ 2001).

61. “A new global commitment to disease control in Africa.” Nature Medicine 7, no. 5 (May 2001). ​ ​

62. “The curse of natural resources,” with Andrew Warner, European Economic Review 45 (May 2001). ​ ​

63. “The geography of poverty and wealth,” with Andrew D. Mellinger and John L. Gallup, Scientific ​ American (March 2001). ​

64. “The economic burden of malaria,” supplement to The American Journal of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene ​ 64, no. 1/2 (January/February 2001).

65. “Compensation for ‘meaningful participation’ in climate change control: A modest proposal and empirical analysis,” with T. Panayotou and A. Peterson Zwane, Journal of Environmental Economics and ​ Management (2001). ​

66. “Defining and refining international donor support for combating the AIDS pandemic,” with Amir Attaran, The Lancet 357 (6 January 2001): 57-61. ​

67. “The gain from privatization in transition economies: Is ‘change of ownership’ enough?” with Clifford

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Zinnes and Yair Belat, IMF Staff Papers 48 (Special Edition) (2001): 146-170. ​ ​

68. “Globalisation, state intervention and the impact on living standards.” Malaysian Journal of Economics ​ Studies 37, no. 1/2 (June/December 2000). ​

69. “Economic reforms and constitutional transition” with Wing Thye Woo and Xiaokai Yang, Annals of ​ Economics and Finance 1, no. 2 (November 2000): 435-491. ​ (Reprinted in Tran Van Hoa (ed.), Economic Crisis Management – Policy, Practice, Outcomes ​ and Prospects as Chapter 4, Edward Elgar (2000): 28-85.) ​ (Previously: “Economic Reforms and Constitutional Transition” with Wing Thye Woo and Xiaokai Yang. CID Working Paper No. 42 (April 2000).)

70. “Agriculture, climate, and technology: Why are the tropics falling behind?” American Journal of ​ Agricultural Economics 82 (August 2000): 731-777. ​

71. “El debate sobre sistemas cambiarios y las rigideces de la dolarización,” with Felipe Larrain, Estudios ​ Publicos, no. 77 (Summer 2000). ​

72. “India’s decade of development,” with Nirupam Bajpai, Economic and Political Weekly, Mumbai 35, no. ​ ​ ​ ​ 16 (April 2000).

73. “Understanding China’s economic performance,” with Wing Thye Woo, The Journal of Policy Reform 4, ​ ​ no. 1 (2000); section on state enterprise sector reprinted as “The State Sector Under Reform” in Ross Garnaut and Yiping Huang (eds.), Growth Without Miracles: Readings on the Chinese ​ Economy in the Era of Reform, Oxford University Press. (Previously NBER Working Paper No. ​ ​ 5935, February 1997). ​

74. “Globalization and patterns of economic development.” Review of World Economics 136, no.4 Kiel ​ ​ Institute of World Economics, (2000).

75. “Reflexiones sobre la crisis asiatica," with Wing Thye Woo in Cuadernos del CERI del Centro Espanol de ​ ​ ​ ​ Relaciones Internacionales, no. 7 (September 1999).

76. “Cracking the shell game: Implementing debt relief for the HIPC's.” ICSW Social Development Review, ​ ​ (September 1999).

77. “Why dollarization is more straitjacket than salvation,” with Felipe Larrain, Foreign Policy no. 116 (Fall ​ ​ 1999).

78. “Why do resource-abundant economies grow more slowly,” with Francisco Rodriguez in Journal for ​ Economic Growth, 4 (September 1999): 277-303. ​ (previously “Natural Resources and Economic Growth: A Quantitative Exploration,” with Francisco Rodriguez, mimeo, HIID (Spring 1999).)

79. “Brazil fever,” The Milken Institute Review, (Second Quarter 1999) ​ ​

80. “The big push, natural resources booms and growth,” with Andrew M. Warner, Journal of Development ​ Economics 59, no.1 (1999). ​

81. “Creditor panics: Causes and remedies.” Cato Journal 18, no. 3 (Winter 1999). (Also in Research Notes in ​ ​ ​ Economics and Statistics for Deutsche Bank Research (November 1998).) ​

82. “Twentieth-century political economy: A brief history of global capitalism.” Oxford Review of Economic ​

17

Policy 115, no. 4 (Winter 1999). ​

83. “The economic burden of malaria,” with John Gallup, in Harvard International Review (Winter ​ ​ 1998/1999): 56-61.

84. “An Infra-Marginal Analysis of the Ricardian Model,” with W. Cheng and X. Yang, Review of ​ International Economics (1999). ​

85. “Managing global capitalism,” The Australian Economic Review 32, no. 1 (December 1999): 3-14. ​ ​ (Also the inaugural David Finch Lecture presented at the University of Melbourne on 24 October 1997).

86. “Geography, demography, and economic growth in Africa,” with David Bloom, Brookings Papers on ​ Economic Activity, 2 (1998). ​

87. “Geography and economic development,” with John Luke Gallup and Andrew Mellinger, International ​ Regional Science Review 22, no. 2 (August 1999): 179-232. ​ (previously “Geography and Economic Development” in Pleskovic, Boris and Joseph E. Stiglitz, (eds.), Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics 1998 (April), NBER Working ​ ​ ​ Paper No. 6849 (December 1998); The World Bank: Washington, DC; and previously ​ “Geography and Economic Development in Harvard International Review (Winter 1998/1999).) ​ ​

88. “The East Asian financial crisis: Diagnosis, remedies, prospects,” with Steven Radelet, Richard N. Cooper, and Barry P. Bosworth, Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 1 (1998). Reprinted 2000 in The ​ ​ ​ Economic Development of Southeast Asia, H. Hill, editor, UK: Edward Elgar. ​

89. “A brief history of panic,” Foreign Policy (1 April 1998). ​ ​

90. “International economics: Unlocking the mysteries of globalization,” Foreign Policy (Spring 1998). ​ ​

91. “Asia's reemergence,” with Steve Radelet. Foreign Affairs (November/December 1997). ​ ​

92. “Sources of slow growth in African economies,” with Andrew Warner, Journal of African Economies 6, ​ ​ no. 3 (September 1997): 335-76.

93. “Ukraine's painful economic transition,” ACE: Analysis of Current Events 9, no. 8 (August 1997). ​ ​

94. “India's economic reforms--The steps ahead,” with Nirupam Bajpai, Journal of International Trade and ​ Economic Development 6, no. 2 (1997). ​

95. “Fundamental sources of long run growth,” with Andrew Warner, AEA Papers and Proceedings (1997). ​ ​

96. “India's economic reforms: Some lessons from East Asia,” with Nirupam Bajpai, The Journal of ​ International Trade & Economic Development 6, no. 2 (July 1997). ​

97. “Notes on life-cycle of state-led industrialization.” Japan and the World Economy 8, (1996): 153-174. ​ ​

98. “Trends in regional inequality in China,” with Tianlun Jian and Andrew Warner, China Economic Review ​ 7, no. 1 (1996). (previously NBER Working Paper No. 5412 (January 1996)). ​ ​

99. “How to catch up with the industrial world--Achieving rapid growth in Europe's transition economies,”

18

with Andrew Warner, Transition 7, no. 9/10 (September-October 1996). ​ ​

100. “Chinese economic growth: Explanations and the tasks ahead,” with Wing Woo, in China's Economic ​ Future: Challenges to U.S. Policy, published by the Joint Economic Committee of the U.S. ​ Congress (August 1996); reprinted in A.M. Babkina (ed.), Domestic Economic Modernization in ​ China, Nova Science Publishers (1997). (Previously: "China's economic future: Challenges to U.S. ​ policy," Study Paper submitted to the Joint Economic Committee (August 1996).

101. “US trade with developing countries and wage inequality,” with Howard Shatz, The American Economic ​ Review: Papers and Proceedings 86, no. 2 (May 1996). ​

102. “Economic transition and the exchange rate regime.” The American Economic Review: Papers and ​ Proceedings (May 1996). ​

103. “The transition at mid-decade.” American Economic Review: Papers and Proceedings (May 1996). ​ ​

104. “Financial crises in emerging markets: The lessons from 1995,” with Andres Velasco and Aaron Tornell, Brookings Papers on Economic Activity (January 1996). (previously NBER Working Paper 5576 ​ ​ ​ (May 1996).)

105. “Alternative approaches to financial crises.” Revista de Economía Política 16, no. 2 (April-June 1996). ​ ​

106. “The collapse of the Mexican peso: What have we learned?” with Andres Velasco and Aaron Tornell, Economic Policy no. 22 (April 1996). (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 5142 (June 1995).) ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

107. “Lessons from Taiwan for post-Communist transition: Another look,” with Tianlun Jian, Business and the ​ Contemporary World 8, no. 1(1996). ​

108. “Brazilian inflation and the ‘Plano Real’,” with Alvaro Zini, Revista de Economía Política 15, no. 2 (58) ​ ​ (April-June 1995) and The World Economy 19, no. 1 (January 1996). ​ ​

109. “Consolidating capitalism,” Foreign Policy, no. 98, (Spring 1995): 50-64. ​ ​

110. “Economic reform and the process of global integration,” with Andrew Warner, presented at Brookings ] Panel (April 7, 1995). (And published in BPEA 1:1995 and 1996 Panglaykim Memorial Lecture).

111. “Reforms in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union in light of the East Asian experiences,” Journal ​ of the Japanese and International Economies, (August 1995): 1-31. (Previously NBER Working ​ ​ ​ ​ Paper No. 5404, January 1996, presented at NBER-TCER-CEPR Trilateral Conference on ​ Transition from Socialist Economies, Tokyo, January 6-7, 1995.)

112. “Trade and jobs in U.S. manufacturing,” with Howard Shatz, Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, ​ ​ 1994, no. 1 (1994): 1-84. (Also in Economic Policy, Paul Whitely (ed.), Gloucester, England: ​ ​ Elgar Publishing, 1998.)

113. Comment on “Economic recovery, growth, and policies: ‘Gradualism’ in the Japanese context” by Juro Teranishi, Economic Policy 19, December 1994. ​ ​

114. “Russia's economic prospects,” in Bulletin: The American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 48, no. 3 ​ ​ (December 1994).

115. “The IMF and economies in crisis,” presented at the London School of Economics (July 1994).

116. “India's unfinished reform agenda,” Distinguished Author Seminar Series on “Structural Adjustment and

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Policy Reforms: Perspectives from International Experiences” (1994), (Also presented at ICRIER, New Delhi, August 23, 1994.)

117. “Experiences in the transition to a market economy,” with Wing Thye Woo, Journal of Comparative ​ Economics, 18, no. 3 (June 1994). ​

118. “Understanding 'Shock Therapy,” Social Market Foundation Occasional Paper No. 7, London (1994). ​ ​ ​ ​

119. “Understanding the reform experiences of China, Eastern Europe, and Russia," with Wing Thye Woo, Introduction, Journal of Comparative Economics, 18, no. 3 (June 1994). (Co-Guest Editor of this ​ ​ volume with Wing Thye Woo).

120. “Structural factors in the economic reforms of China, Eastern Europe, and the former Soviet Union,” with Wing Thye Woo, Stanley Fischer and Gordon Hughes, Economic Policy 18 (April 1994). (Reprinted in Joseph ​ ​ Chai (ed.), The Economic Development of Modern China; Reprinted (with some omissions) as “Structural Factors in China’s Economy,” in Ross Garnaut and Yiping Huang (eds.), Growth Without Miracles: Readings on the Chinese Economy in the Era of Reform, Oxford University Press).

121. “An update on reform in Eastern Europe and Russia,” China Economic Review, 4, no. 2 (1993). ​ ​

122. “Some historical perspectives on Chinese and Russian Economic Reform,” presented at conference in San Francisco on Transition of Centrally Planned Economies in Pacific Asia, forthcoming in conference volume.

123. “Reply to Jan Adam,” Economics of Planning 26, Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1993. ​ ​

124. “Reussir la stabilization monetaire en 1993,” in Economie Internationale, no. 54, (1993) (CEPII ​ ​ publication).

125. “International linkages in the Korean Economy: Simulations with the Korean global model,” with Jong-Wha Lee and Peter Boone, Seoul Journal of Economics, 6, no. 4 (Winter 1993). ​ ​

126. “Privatization in Russia: Some lessons from Eastern Europe,” American Economic Review, (Spring 1992). ​ ​ (Also published in Soumitra Sharma (ed.), Development Policy (London: St. Martin's Press, Inc.), ​ ​ 1992).

127. “Prospects for Russia's economic reforms,” with David Lipton, Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 2 ​ ​ (1992).

128. “Crowning the Estonian Kroon,” with Ardo Hansson, Transition, 3, no. 9 (October 1992). ​ ​

129. “Currency reform in Slovenia: The Tolar standing tall,” with Boris Pleskovic, Transition, 3, no. 8 ​ ​ (September 1992).

130. “Toward a market-based monetary system,” with David Lipton, Central Banking, 3, no. 1 (Summer 1992). ​ ​

131. “The external aspects of reform in Eastern Europe,” with Andrew Berg, Economic Policy (April 1992). ​ ​

132. “Vaincre la Peur, ” Politique Internationale, proceedings for Colloquium “Quelle Democratie Pour ​ ​ L'Europe? ”, (April 4, 1992).

133. “Privatization in Eastern Europe: The case of Poland,” Proceedings of the World Bank Annual Conference ​ in Development Economics (1991). ​

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134. “Poland's Big Bang after one year,” Skandianaviska Enskilda Banken, Quarterly Review, 1-2 (1991). ​ ​

135. “Spontaneous privatization: A comment,” Soviet Economy, 7, no. 4 (October-December 1991). ​ ​

136. “Dynamic strategic monetary policies and coordination in interdependent economies: Comment,” with A. de Crombrugghe and N. Roubini, American Economic Review (December 1991). ​ ​

137. “Privatization in Eastern Europe: The case of Poland,” with David Lipton and Lawrence H. Summers, Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, no. 2 (1990), and in Reforming Central and Eastern ​ ​ European Economies, V. Corbo, F. Coricelli, and J. Bossak (eds.), A World Bank Symposium, ​ (1991).

138. “Poland's economic reform,” with David Lipton, Foreign Affairs, 69, no. 3 (Summer 1990). ​ ​

139. “Creating a market economy in Eastern Europe: The case of Poland,” with David Lipton, Stanley Fischer and Janos Kornai, Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, (1990). ​ ​

140. “A strategy for efficient debt reductions,” Journal of Economic Perspectives, 4, no. 1 (Winter 1990). ​ ​ (Reprinted in International Economics and International Economic Policy: A Reader, Philip King ​ ​ (ed.), McGraw-Hill, Inc.: New York (1995).)

141. “Debt reduction: the basis and shape of a new strategy,” with Josef Kneer, in Intereconomics ​ (January/February 1990).

142. “New approaches to the Latin American debt crisis,” Princeton Studies in International Finance, no. 174, ​ ​ Princeton, NJ (July 1989). Spanish translation in El Trimestre Económico. 56, no. 1, No. 221, ​ ​ Mexico, (March 1989).

143. “The debt crisis: Structural explanations of country performance,” with A. Berg, presented at First InterAmerican Seminar on Economics (IASE), (March 17-19, 1988) Mexico City, Journal of ​ Development Economics 29 (1988) 271-306 (North-Holland). Spanish translation in El Trimestre ​ ​ Economica, 56, July 1989, Mexico, special issue edited by Edmar Bacha and Sebastian Edwards. ​ (previously NBER Working Paper No. 2607, July 1988). ​ ​

144. “Making the Brady Plan work,” Foreign Affairs, 68, no. 3 (Summer 1989). ​ ​

145. “Government spending and budget deficits in the Industrial Economies,” with N. Roubini, Economic Policy ​ (April 1989). (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 2919 (April 1989).) ​ ​ ​ ​

146. “Comprehensive debt retirement: The Bolivian example,” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 2 ​ ​ (1988).

147. Comments on “Developing countries in the world economy: New themes,” by Paul Krugman, Daedalus, ​ ​ Cambridge, MA, (Winter 1988).

148. “Global adjustments to a shrinking U.S. trade deficit,” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 2 (1988). ​ ​

149. “Bolivia: 1952-1986,” with J.A. Morales, Country Studies, no. 6, International Center for Economic ​ ​ Growth, San Francisco, 1988.

150. “Future development in the world monetary system,” Kinyu Journal Sha (Monthly Financial Journal), ​ ​ (September 1988).

151. “Review essay: ‘Recent studies of the Latin American debt crisis’,” Latin American Research Review, 23, ​ ​

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no. 3 (1988): 170-179.

152. “Japanese structural adjustment and the balance of payments,” with Peter Boone, Journal of the Japanese ​ and International Economies, 2 (1988). (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 2614, June 1988). ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

153. “Prospects for global trade imbalances: A simulation approach,” Seoul Journal of Economics, 1, no. 1, ​ ​ (Seoul National University) (March, 1988): 41-74. (Also published in Advanced Lectures in ​ Quantitative Economics, F. van der Ploeg (ed.), Academic Press, 1990). ​

154. “Comparing the global performance of alternative exchange arrangements,” with W. McKibbin, Journal of ​ Policy Modeling, (1988). (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 2024, September 1986). ​ ​ ​

155. “Political and economic determinants of budget deficits in the industrial democracies,” with N. Roubini, European Economic Review 33, no. 5 (1989): 903-938. (Previously NBER Working Paper No. ​ ​ 2682, August 1988). ​

156. “The Debt Crisis: Structural Explanations of Country Performance,” with Andrew Berg, Journal of ​ Development Economics, 29 (1988): 271-306. ​

157. “U.S. commercial banks and the developing-country debt crisis,” with Harry Huizinga, Brookings Papers ​ on Economic Activity, 2 (1987). (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 2455, December 1987). ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

158. “A debt writedown would send bank stocks up,” The International Economy, 1, no. 1, (October/November ​ ​ 1987): 96-97.

159. “Institutional aspects of high unemployment in the Federal Republic of Germany,” with M. Burda, World ​ Economy, (Fall 1988). (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 2241, May 1987). ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

160. “The Bolivia hyperinflation and stabilization,” AEA Papers and Proceedings, 77, no. 2 (May 1987). ​ ​ (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 2073, November 1986). ​ ​

161. “Political parties and the business cycle in the United States, 1948-1984,” Journal of Money, Credit, and ​ Banking, 20, no. 1(February 1988(. (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 1940, May 1986). ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

162. “A new approach for managing the debt crisis,” The Columbia Journal of World Business, 21, no. 3 (Fall \ ​ ​ 1986).

163. “Managing the LDC debt crisis,” with John Williamson, Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 2 (1986). ​ ​

164. “Theoretical issues in international borrowing,” Princeton Studies in International Finance, no. 54 (1984) ​ ​ (published in Spanish translation in Estudios Economicos, July-December, 1986). Reprinted in ​ ​ Graham Bird and P. Nicholas Snowden (eds.), International Debt, Volume I, Edward Elgar Publ., ​ ​ Ltd., U.K., 1995. (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 1189, August 1983). ​ ​ ​ ​

165. Book Review of Jones, Ronald W., and Peter B. Kenen (eds.), Handbook of International Economics, 2, ​ ​ Journal of International Economics, 21 (1986). ​

166. “International policy coordination in dynamic macroeconomic models,” with Gilles Oudiz, International ​ Economic Policy Coordination, W. Buiter and R. Marston (eds.), Cambridge University Press ​ (1985). (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 1417, August 1984). ​ ​ ​ ​

167. “Exchange rates and economic recovery in the 1930s,” with B. Eichengreen, in Journal of Economic ​

22

History, 45, no. 4 (December 1985). Also published in facsimile series entitled "Depression and ​ the New Deal", Stephen Burwood (ed.), Garland Publishing Inc. (Hamden, CT) (1989/90). (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 1498, May 1986). ​ ​

168. “Growth and external debt under risk of debt repudiation,” with Daniel Cohen, European Economic ​ Review, 1985, and in International Volatility and Economic Growth, G. de Menil and R. Gordon ​ ​ ​ (eds.), North-Holland, 1991. (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 1703, September 1985). ​ ​ ​ ​

169. “The Dollar and the policy Mmix,” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 1 (1985). Reproduced in ​ ​ Recent Developments in Macroeconomics, Edmund Phelps (ed.), Edward Elgar Publ., Ltd., ​ Glasgow. (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 1636, June 1985). ​ ​

170. “Macroeconomic interdependence of Japan and the United States: Some simulation results,” with N. Ishii and W. McKibbin, Journal of Policy Modeling, (Winter 1985): 533-572. (Previously NBER ​ ​ ​ Working Paper No. 1637, June 1985). ​ ​ ​

171. “External debt and macroeconomic performance in Latin America and East Asia,” with John Williamson, Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 2 (1985). ​

172. “LDC Borrowing with default risk,” with D. Cohen., Kredit and Kapital, (1985). (Previously NBER ​ ​ ​ Working Paper No. 925, July 1982). ​

173. “Comment: Latin American Debt: I don't think we are in Kansas anymore,” (by Diaz Alejandro), Brookings ​ Papers on Economic Activity, 2 (1985). ​

174. “The Effects of OECD macroeconomic policies on the developing countries,” with Warwick McKibbin, presented at World Bank Conference, in conference volume, 1985, and in Seoul Journal of ​ Economics (1985). ​

175. “La politique badgetaire et le taux de change real,” Annales de l'Insee (1984). ​ ​

176. “Macroeconomic policy coordination among the Industrial wconomics,” with Gilles Oudiz, Brookings ​ Papers on Economic Activity, 1, (1984). ​

177. “The United States in the world economy, 1983,” The Economic Outlook, (1984). ​ ​

178. “Real exchange rate effects of fiscal policy”, with Charles Wyplosz, Economica, (1983). (Previously ​ ​ ​ ​ NBER Working Paper No. 1255, January 1984). ​ ​ ​

179. “Comment: The economic consequences of Mrs. Thatcher (Buiter and Miller),” Brookings Papers on ​ Economic Activity, 2 (1983). ​

180. “Input price shocks and the slowdown in Economic Growth: The case of U.K. manufacturing,” with \ Michael Bruno, published in special issue of Review of Economic Studies, 51, no. 159, (1982): ​ ​ 679-706, for the Cambridge University Conference on Unemployment, July 1981. Also published in Greenhalgh, Layard and Oswals (eds.) The Causes of Unemployment, Clarendon Press, Oxford, ​ ​ England, 1983. (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 851, February 1982). ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

181. “Comment: Identifying the effects of structural change” (Laurence Klein), Industrial Change and Public ​ Policy, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, (1983). ​

182. “Unemployment and real wages in the OECD,” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 1 (1983). ​ ​

183. “Accumulation and growth in a two-country model,” with David Lipton, Journal of International ​

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Economics 15(1/2), 135-159, August 1983 and Journal of Economic Literature, 22, no. 1 (March ​ ​ ​ 1984). (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 572, October 1980). ​ ​

184. “The current account and exchange rates in the OECD,” presented at Vth International Conference of the University of Paris-Dauphine on Money and International Monetary Problems, June 15-17, 1981, and published in conference volume, E. Glaassen and P. Stalin (eds.), Recent Issues in the Theory ​ of Flexible Exchange Rates, (North-Holland: Amsterdam), 1983; Scandanavian Journal of ​ ​ Economics 84, no. 2 (1982). ​

185. “Comment: Policy analysis with econometric models (by Sims),” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, ​ ​ 1, (1982).

186. “Anticipations, recession, and policy: An intertemporal disequilibrium model,” with Olivier Blanchard, Annales de l'Insee, N. 47-48, July/December (1982). (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 971, ​ ​ ​ August 1982).

187. “Multiple shooting in two-point boundary value problems,” with D. Lipton, J. Poterba, and L. Summers, Econometrica, 50, no. 5 (September 1982). ​

188. “Aspects of the current account behavior of OECD economies,” NBER Working Paper Series No. 859. ​ ​ Cambridge, National Bureau of Economic Research (1982).

189. “Stabilization policies in the world economy: Scope and skepticism,” American Economic Association ​ Papers and Proceedings, 72, no. 2 (May 1982): 56-60. (Previously NBER Working Paper No. ​ ​ 862, September 1982). ​

190. “The oil shocks and macroeconomic adjustment in the United States,” European Economic Review 18 ​ ​ (1982).

191. “The current account in the macroeconomic adjustment process,” Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 84, ​ ​ no. 2 (1982). (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 796, November 1981). ​ ​ ​ ​

192. “Energy and resource allocation: A dynamic model of the dutch disease,” with Michael Bruno, published in special issue of Review of Economic Studies, 49, no. 159, for the Cambridge University ​ ​ Conference on Unemployment, (July 1982): 845-859. (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 852, ​ ​ February 1982).

193. “A comparison of the Japanese and U.S. macroeconomic responses to the oil price shocks,” presented at the Conference on Problems in Fiscal and Monetary Policies in the U.S. and Japan, sponsored by the Japan Ministry of Finance and the U.S.-Japan program of Harvard University, in Tokyo, August 1981, and published in conference volume.

194. “The Supply Approach to Oil Shocks and the Slowdown in Japanese Economic Growth,” Toko Keizai ​ Shinpo Sha (The Oriental Economist), 1981. ​

195. “The Current Account and Macroeconomic Adjustment in the 1970's,” Brookings Papers on Economic ​ Activity, 1:1981. ​

196. “Supply Versus Demand Approaches to the Problem of Stagflation,” with Michael Bruno, in H. Giersch (ed.), Macroeconomic Policies for Growth and Stability, (Kiel: Institut fur Weltwirtschaft, 1981). ​ ​ (Previously NBER Working Paper 382, August 1979). ​ ​

197. “Comment: International Adjustment with Wage Rigidity (by Branson and Rotemberg),” European ​ Economic Review, 1980. ​

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198. “Comment: Oil and Economic Performance in Industrial Countries (by Nordhaus),” Brookings Papers on ​ Economic Activity, 2:1980. ​

199. “Wages, Flexible Exchange Rates, and Macroeconomic Policy,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol. ​ ​ XCIV, no. 4, pp. 731-748, June 1980.

200. “The Changing Cyclical Behavior of Wages and Prices, 1890-1976,” American Economic Review, March ​ ​ 1980. (Previously NBER Working Paper 304, December 1978). ​ ​

201. “Wages, Profits, and Macroeconomic Adjustment: A Comparative Study,” Brookings Papers on Economic ​ Activity, 2, 269-319, 1979. Reproduced in Recent Developments in Macroeconomics, Edmund ​ ​ ​ Phelps (ed.), Edward Elgar Publ. Ltd., Glasgow. (Previously NBER Working Paper 74, August ​ ​ 1980).

Reports

Sustainable Development Report 2020: The Sustainable Development Goals and Covid-19, Sustainable ​ Development Solutions Network and the Bertelsmann Stiftung, 30 June 2020.

SDG Index for Latin America and the Caribbean, Sustainable Development Solutions Network, 16 June 2020 ​

Europe: Managing the COVID-19 Crisis, Special Online Edition, Final Report, The State of the Union, European ​ University Institute, 8 May 2020.

World Happiness Report 2020, with John Helliwell, Richard Layard, Jeffrey D. Sachs, and Jan Emmanuel De Neve, ​ Sustainable Development Solutions Network, 2020.

Sustainable Development Report 2019: Transformations to Achieve the Sustainable Development Goals, Bertelsmann Stiftung and Sustainable Development Solutions Network, 28 June 2019.

SDG Costing and Financing for Low-Income Developing Countries, Sustainable Development Solutions Network, ​ September 2019.

Ensuring Economic Viability and Sustainability of Coffee Production, with Kaitlin Y. Cordes, James Rising, Perrine ​ Toledano, and Nicolas Maennling, Columbia Center on Sustainable Investment. October 2019.

Roadmap to 2050: A Map for Nations to Decarbonize by Mid-Century, with Paolo Carnevale, Fondazione Eni ​ Enrico Mattei and Sustainable Development Solutions Network, 2019.

Fixing the Business of Food: The Food Industry and the SDG Challenge, Sustainable Development Solutions ​ Network, The Barilla Center for Food and Nutrition, the Columbia Center on Sustainable Investment, and the Santa Chiara Lab of the University of Siena, 2019.

Global Happiness Policy Report 2019, Sustainable Development Solutions Network, 2019. ​

World Happiness Report 2019, with John Helliwell & Richard Layard, Sustainable Development Solutions ​ Network, 2017.

Sustainable Development Report 2018 with Guido Schmidt-Traub, Christian Kroll, Guillaume Lafortune and ​ Grayson Fuller, Sustainable Development Solutions Network, July 2018 ​ ​

World Happiness Report 2018, with John Helliwell & Richard Layard, Sustainable Development Solutions ​

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Network, 2017.

Global Happiness Policy Report 2018, with John F. Helliwell, Sustainable Development Solutions Network, 2018. ​

SDG Index and Dashboards Report 2017, with G. Schmidt-Traub, C. Kroll, D. Durand-Delacre, and K. Teksoz, ​ Bertelsmann Stiftung and Sustainable Development Solutions Network, 2017.

World Happiness Report 2017, with John Helliwell & Richard Layard, Sustainable Development Solutions ​ Network, 2017.

World Happiness Report 2016, with John Helliwell & Richard Layard, Sustainable Development Solutions ​ Network, 2016.

The Millennium Development Goals Report 2015, United Nations, 2015. ​

World Happiness Report 2015, with John Helliwell & Richard Layard, Sustainable Development Solutions ​ Network, 2015.

The Millennium Development Goals Report 2014, United Nations, 2014. ​

World Happiness Report 2013, with John Helliwell & Richard Layard, Sustainable Development Solutions ​ Network, 2013.

The Millennium Development Goals Report 2013, United Nations, 2013. ​

World Happiness Report 2012, with John Helliwell & Richard Layard, Earth Institute, 2012. ​

The Millennium Development Goals Report 2012, United Nations, 2012. ​

The Millennium Development Goals Report 2011, United Nations, 2011. ​

The Millennium Development Goals Report 2010, United Nations, 2010. ​

The Millennium Development Goals Report 2009, United Nations, 2009. ​

The Millennium Development Goals Report 2008, United Nations, 2008. ​

The Millennium Development Goals Report 2007, United Nations, 2007. ​

The Millennium Development Goals Report 2006, United Nations, 2006. ​

Human Development Report 2003: Millennium Development Goals: A compact among nations to end human poverty, (guest contributing editor), UNDP, New York, 2003. ​

The Latin American Competitiveness Report 2001-2002, (co-editor) World Economic Forum, Oxford University ​ Press, New York, 2002.

The Global Competitiveness Report 2001-2002, (co-editor) World Economic Forum, Oxford University Press, New ​ ​ ​ York, 2002. “Introduction – Slowdown and Uncertainty: International Economic Networks in the Wake of September 11, 2001” with Peter Cornelius, John McArthur, Michael Porter and Klaus Schwab

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“Executive Summary” with Michael Porter and John McArthur “The Growth Competitiveness Index” Measuring Technological Advancement and the Stages of Development,” with John McArthur

Macroeconomics and Health: Investing in Health for Economic Development, report of the Commission on ​ Macroeconomics and Health, World Health Organization, December 2001.

The Africa Competitiveness Report 2000/2001, (co-editor) World Economic Forum, Oxford University Press, New ​ York, 2001. “Executive Summary” with Lisa D. Cook “The Case for Increased Debt Forgiveness” with Maciej Cuchra and Sara E. Sievers

The Global Competitiveness Report 2000, (co-editor) World Economic Forum, Oxford University Press, New York, ​ 2000. “Executive Summary: Current Competitiveness and Growth Competitiveness” with Michael Porter and Andrew Warner. “Globalization and International Competitiveness: Some Broad Lessons of the Past Decade” with Andrew Warner.

The Global Competitiveness Report 1999, (co-editor) World Economic Forum, Geneva, Switzerland 1999. ​ “The Year in Review,” with Andrew Warner

The Asia Competitiveness Report 1999, (co-editor) World Economic Forum, Geneva, Switzerland 1999. ​ “A Plan for Action,” with Wing Thye Woo “The Asian Financial Crisis: what happened, and what is to be done,” with Wing Thye Woo; republished in Spanish as “Reflexiones sobre la crisis asiatica,” Cuadernos del CERI No. 7, Centro Español de Relaciones Internacionales, Madrid, September 1999.

The Africa Competitiveness Report 1998, (co-editor) World Economic Forum, Geneva. Switzerland 1998. ​ “Executive Summary” with Sara E. Sievers “Growth in Africa” with Sara E. Sievers “FDI in Africa” with Sara E. Sievers

The Global Competitiveness Report 1998, (co-editor) World Economic Forum, Geneva Switzerland 1998. ​ “Executive Summary” with Andrew Warner “The Year in Review”

Emerging Asia: Changes and Challenges, academic coordinator with David Bloom, Asian Development Bank, ​ 1997.

Role of Law and Legal Institutions in Asian Economic Development 1960-1995, senior advisor with Hal S. Scott to ​ Katharina Pistor and Philip A. Wellons for Asian Development Bank.

Russia and the Market Economy, (in Russian) BBC/MPM Ltd., London, 1994. ​

Published Speeches, Lectures, and Conference Proceedings

“Moving the World Towards Sustainable Development,” presented at Peace Without Borders, Palacio Municipal de ​ ​ Congresos de Madrid, 15 September 2019.

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“George F. Kneller Keynote Address: Education for Sustainability,” presented at CIES 2019, Herbst Theater, San Francisco, 15 April 2019.

“A New Foreign Policy: Beyond American Exceptionalism,” presented at the IIEA, 9 November, 2018.

“The T20 has a central role in Global Thinking,” presented at Inception Workshop, Vision and Strategies for 2018, ​ ​ T20, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 1 February 2018.

“The Age of Sustainable Development — Solutions for Change: Forging Multi-Stakeholder Partnerships Towards 2030,” presented at ISAP 2015, Yokohama, Tokyo, Japan, 28 July 2011. ​ ​

“The Price of Civilization,” presented at Talks at Google, 28 November 2011. ​ ​

“Achieving Global Cooperation on Economic Recovery and Long-Term Sustainable Development” presented at the Asian Development Bank’s Distinguished Speakers Program held on 7 January 2009, and printed in the Asian Development Review. ​ “2007 Cardozo International Advocate for Peace Award: Acceptance Speech” Cardozo Journal of Conflict ​ Resolution, Volume 9, Number 2, Spring 2008. ​

“Elite Education, Advanced Research and Innovation – Europe and the US in the Face of Challenges from the ‘New th World’” Presented at the 8 ​ Hanniel Lecture, Duisburg, Germany, November 13, 2008. ​ ​ ​

“Paths to Peace Through Compassion, Cooperation and Sustainable Development” Presented at the Soka Gakkai ​ International Culture Center, New York, January 24, 2008. ​

“The South Asian Story of Development Opportunities and Risks – The role of business community” Presented to SARRC Business Conference, February 18, 2007. ​

“Challenges of Sustainable Development Under Globalization,” address delivered at the University of Sydney, th October 14 ,​ 2005. Published in International Journal of Development Issues, Vol. 4, No. 2, December ​ ​ ​ 2005.

“Economic Possibilities for our Time,” 16th Annual Panglaykim Memorial Lecture, Jakarta, Indonesia, in Van ​ Zorge Report, September 8, 2005. ​

“Economic Reforms in Emerging Economies,” Lecture at the Centre for Banking Studies, Central Bank of Sri Lanka Occasional Paper No. 46, 14 January 2003.

“A role for public-private partnerships in controlling neglected diseases?” Discussion by Jeffrey Sachs, “Thinking ​ Boldly,” pp. 772-3, Bulletin of the World Health Organization 79(8), 2001. ​ ​

“The International Lender of Last Resort: What are the Alternatives?” Rethinking the International Monetary ​ System. Conference Proceedings Series No. 43. Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, June 1999. ​

“Why Economies Grow,” paper presented at the XII International Conference of Private Business Associations in Stockholm, June 1998. Reprinted in Birgitta Swedenborg & Hans Tson Soderstrom (eds) Creating an ​ Environment for Growth, pp. 17-31, Stockholm: SNS Forlag, 1999. ​

“External Debt, Structural Adjustment and Economic Growth,” in International Monetary and Financial Issues for ​ the 1990's, Volume IX. Conference volume for United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, ​ 1998.

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“Emerging Markets and Foreign Aid,” in Emerging Markets and International Development: Options for U.S. ​ Foreign Policy, Walter Surrey Memorial Series, National Planning Association, 1996. ​

“Achieving Rapid Growth: The Road Ahead for Egypt,” Distinguished Lecture Series 3, published by the Egyptian ​ Center for Economic Studies, 1996. ​

“Economies in Transition: Some Aspects of Environmental Policy,” in Economic Instruments for Sustainable ​ Development. Bedich Moldan (ed.), Workshop Proceeding, January 12-14, 1995, Prhonice, Czech ​ Republic, Ministry of the Environment of the Czech Republic.

“Do We Need an International Lender of Last Resort?” presented as Frank D. Graham Lecture at Princeton, April 1995.

“Russia's Struggle with Stabilization: Conceptual Issues and Evidence,” in Proceedings of the World Bank Annual ​ Conference in Development Economics 1994, The World Bank, 1995. ​

“Political Independence and Economic Reform in Slovenia,” with Boris Pleskovic, in The Transition in Eastern ​ Europe: Volume 1, (edited by Sachs, Froot, and Blanchard), NBER Conference Volume, NBER and ​ University of Chicago Press, 1994.

“Comments on ‘The Chinese and Eastern European Routes to Reform’ by Alan Gelb, Gary Jefferson, and Inderjit Singh,” in NBER Macroeconomics Annual Conference Volume, NBER 1993. ​ ​

“Social Conflict and Populist Policies in Latin America” prepared for conference on “Markets, Institutions, and Cooperations: Labour Relations and Economic Performance,” Venice, Italy, October 1988, in R. Brunetta and C. Dell-Aringa (eds.), Labour Relations and Economic Performance, MacMillan Press, 1989. Spanish ​ ​ translation in Revista de Economica Politica, Vol. 10, No. 1(37), Jan-March, 1990, Sao Paulo, Brazil, and ​ ​ republished in Luiz Carlos Bresser Pereira, Populismo Economico (Sao Paulo: Livraria Nobel S.A.) 1991. ​ ​ (previously NBER Working Paper 2897, March 1989). ​ ​

“International Payments Imbalances of the East Asian Developing Economies,” with Mark Sundberg in Fieleke, N.S. (ed.), International Payments Imbalances in the 1980's, Proceedings of a conference held in October ​ ​ 1988, Conference Series No. 32, Federal Reserve Bank of Boston.

“High Unemployment in Europe: Diagnosis and Policy Implications,” in Unemployment in Europe, C-H Siven (ed.), ​ ​ proceedings of Yxtaholm Conference of September, 1985, SAF, Stockholm, Sweden. (previously NBER ​ Working Paper No. 1830, February 1986.) ​ ​ ​

“Borrowing Abroad: The Debtor's Perspective,” with Richard Cooper, in Cuddington and Smith (eds.), International ​ Debt and the Developing Countries, World Bank Symposium, 1985. (Previously NBER Working Paper ​ ​ 1427, August 1984).

“A comparison of the Japanese and U.S. macroeconomic responses to the oil price shocks,” presented at the Conference on Problems in Fiscal and Monetary Policies in the U.S. and Japan, sponsored by the Japan Ministry of Finance and the U.S.-Japan program of Harvard University, in Tokyo, August 1981, and published in conference volume.

Newspaper, Magazine Articles, and Syndicated Columns (Partial)

1. “Jerry Seinfeld is right about New York’s future,” CNN, August 27, 2020 ​ ​ 2. “Speaking Truth to Power about the SDGs,” with Guido Schmidt-Traub and Guillaume Lafortune, Nature ​ Correspondance, August 17, 2020 ​

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3. “A Week for Optimism,” The Insider, August 14, 2020 ​ ​ 4. Interview with Jeffrey D. Sachs, “Expanding Interdependence: Talking with Jeffrey D. Sachs,” Andy Fitch, Blog LA ​ Review of Books, August 14, 2020 ​ 5. “America’s Unholy Crusade Against China,” Project Syndicate, August 5, 2020 ​ ​ 6. “Trump’s Chest-Beating Risks a China Cold War,” Financial Times, July 29, 2020 ​ ​ 7. “G20, Heal Thyself,” Project Syndicate, July 15, 2020 ​ ​ 8. “The Lancet Covid-19 Commission,” The Lancet, July 9, 2020 ​ ​ ​ ​ 9. “How Inequality Fuels Covid-19 Deaths,” Project Syndicate, June 29, 2020 ​ ​ 10. “Aligning Business with the SDGs and the Paris Climate Agreement,” Walk, June 24, 2020 ​ ​ 11. “Why we need a moratorium on investment disputes during COVID-19,” The Hill, June 9, 2020 ​ ​ 12. “New unity needed amid challenges of new global age,” China Daily, June 8, 2020 ​ ​ 13. “The one vital message of nearing 100,000 deaths,” CNN, May 24, 2020 ​ ​ 14. “Keynes and the Good Life: Economics as Practical Wisdom,” The American Prospect, May 18, 2020 ​ ​ 15. “We’re already in a Great Depression,” CNN, May 18, 2020 ​ ​ 16. “Argentina and How to Avoid Global Financial Catastrophe,” Project Syndicate, May 7, 2020 ​ ​ 17. “Trump's anti-China theory implodes,” CNN, May 5, 2020 ​ ​ 18. “What Asian nations know about squashing Covid,” CNN, May 2, 2020 ​ ​ 19. “First we need to fix this key thing. Then we can reopen,” CNN, April 24, 2020 ​ ​ 20. “Trials and Tribulations: A response to "How Poverty Ends,"” Foreign Affairs, April 13, 2020 ​ ​ 21. “Trump’s disastrous response to Covid-19 demands investigation,” CNN, April 16, 2020 ​ ​ 22. “Why the US has the world's highest number of Covid-19 deaths,” CNN, April 12, 2020 ​ ​ 23. “The East-West divide in Covid-19 control,” Project Syndicate, April 8, 2020 ​ ​ 24. “This is how we conquer Covid-19,” CNN, April 6, 2020 ​ ​ 25. “How US can keep death toll far below the 100,000 projection,” CNN, April 3, 2020 ​ ​ 26. “Why America has the world’s most confirmed Covid-19 cases,” CNN, March 27, 2020 ​ ​ 27. “A pandemic is no time for US sanctions,” Project Syndicate, March 25, 2020 ​ ​ 28. “Our best hope for fighting coronavirus,” CNN, March 22, 2020 ​ ​ 29. “Congress should immediately give $100 billion to cities and states to fight coronavirus,” CNN, March 19, 2020 ​ ​ 30. “The generational divide between Biden and Sanders,” CNN, March 12, 2020 ​ ​ 31. “The Trump administration's ludicrous approach to coronavirus vaccine,” CNN, March 5, 2020 ​ ​ 32. “Wall Street Can’t Burn Bernie,” Project Syndicate, February 25, 2020 ​ ​ 33. “The world needs a prosperous and properly funded Europe,” Financial Times, February 19, 2020 ​ ​ ​ 34. “We need a President who will help all Americans - not just the rich,” CNN, January 17, 2020 ​ ​ ​ 35. “What's behind Trump's nonsense on windmills and light bulbs,” CNN, December 25, 2019 ​ ​ 36. “The U.K.’s Electoral System Failed,” Project Syndicate, December 16, 2019 ​ ​ 37. “Europe’s Green Deal,” Project Syndicate, December 13, 2019 ​ ​ 38. “US No Longer Defends International Rule of Law,” Financial Times, December 11, 2019 ​ ​ 39. “How World Bank arbitrators mugged Pakistan,” Project Syndicate, November 26, 2019 ​ ​ 40. “Democratic naysayers are wrong on Medicare for All,” CNN, November 19, 2019 ​ ​ ​ 41. “An appeal for Sudan’s future,” with Ibrahim Elbadawi, Project Syndicate, November 18, 2019 ​ ​ 42. “America’s war on Chinese technology,” Project Syndicate, November 7, 2019 ​ ​ 43. Interview with Jeffrey D. Sachs, “One on one: Exclusive interview with Jeffrey D. Sachs,” TRT World, ​ November 3, 2019 44. Interview with Jeffrey D. Sachs, “Las empresas que no apoyen los ODS tendrán problemas de rentabilidad,” Cincodías, October 27, 2019 ​ ​

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45. “Why rich cities rebel,” Project Syndicate, October 22, 2019 ​ ​ 46. Interview with Jeffrey D. Sachs, “Donald Trump es un psicópata,” Efecto Naím, October 21, 2019 ​ ​ 47. “Mundo deveria pagar pela preservação da Amazônia, diz Sachs,” Valor Econômico, October 3, 2019 ​ ​ 48. Interview with Jeffrey D. Sachs, “Trump may be creating world-wide recession with trade war,” Bloomberg, October 1, 2019 ​ 49. “Food for sustainable development,” with Angelo Riccaboni, Project Syndicate, September 24, 2019 ​ ​ 50. “Trump is smashing the rules of global trade while Congress stays silent,” CNN, August 28, 2019 ​ ​ 51. Interview with Jeffrey D. Sachs, “EU wird unter Trump’s Handelskrieg leiden,” Die Presse, August 26, ​ ​ 2019 52. Interview with Jeffrey D. Sachs, “Europe as a role model in the climate issue,” Wiener Zeitung, August 24, ​ ​ ​ ​ 2019 53. “CEOs are finally admitting to short-changing society. It’s about time,” CNN, August 23, 2019 ​ ​ 54. “China isn’t the economic manipulator in this trade war. Trump is,” CNN, August 6, 2019 ​ ​ 55. “The crisis of Anglo-American democracy,” Project Syndicate, July 29, 2019 ​ ​ 56. Interview with Jeffrey D. Sachs, InnoHEALTH Magazine, Volume 4, Issue 3, July 2019 ​ ​ 57. “Nature doesn’t care about Trump’s fatuous spin on the environment,” CNN, July 9, 2019 ​ ​ 58. “Why calling Bernie Sanders a radical is nonsense,” with Vanessa Fajans-Turner, CNN, June 29, 2019 ​ ​ 59. “America’s economic blockades and international law,” Project Syndicate, June 28, 2019 ​ ​ 60. “China is not the source of our economic problems -- greed is,” CNN, May 26, 2019 ​ ​ 61. “America’s illusions of growth,” Project Syndicate, May 14, 2019 ​ ​ 62. “China’s challenge and opportunity in the era of Trump,” China Watch, April 29, 2019 ​ ​ 63. “Congress should initiate impeachment proceedings against Trump,” CNN, April 20, 2019 ​ ​ 64. “Oil and gas industry has way too much control over Congress,” CNN, April 16, 2019 ​ ​ 65. “Our zero-emission future,” Project Syndicate, April 15, 2019 ​ ​ 66. “The Trump contagion,” with Bandy X. Lee and Ruth Ben-Ghiat, Project Syndicate, March 25, 2019 ​ ​ 67. “The dangerous absurdity of America’s trade wars,” Project Syndicate, March 14, 2019 ​ ​ 68. “The Green New Deal isn’t outlandish - It’s a necessity,” The Hill, March 4, 2019 ​ ​ 69. “The Medicare for All bill is a winner,” CNN, March 1, 2019 ​ ​ 70. “How to avoid a war in Venezuela,” with Francisco Rodríguez, February 26, 2019 71. “Green New Deal is feasible and affordable,’ CNN, February 26, 2019 ​ ​ 72. “An urgent call for compromise in Venezuela,” with Francisco Rodríguez, February 2, 2019 73. “Here’s how Venezuela can achieve a peaceful resolution to the crisis,” in CNN, January 26, 2019 ​ ​ 74. “We need diplomacy, not sanctions for peace in Syria,” in The Hill, January 22, 2019 ​ ​ 75. “Donald Trump’s cold war tactics will not work with China,” in Financial Times, January 19, 2019 ​ ​ 76. “Fully filling the Global Fund,” with Guido Schmidt-Traub and Vanessa Fajans-Turner, Project Syndicate, ​ January 10, 2019 77. “Trump’s Syria withdrawal is a chance for peace,” Project Syndicate, January 2, 2019 ​ ​ 78. “For climate safety, call in the engineers,” Project Syndicate, December 20, 2018 ​ ​ 79. “The war on Huawei,” Project Syndicate, December 11, 2018 ​ ​ 80. “Financing international cooperation,” Project Syndicate, November 27, 2018 ​ ​ 81. “Trump's failure to fight climate change is a crime against humanity,” CNN, November 23, 2018 ​ ​ 82. “Trump’s diminishing power and rising rage,” Project Syndicate, November 12, 2018 ​ ​ 83. “Killer politicians,” Project Syndicate, October 24, 2018 ​ ​ 84. “Trump’s policies will displace the dollar,” Project Syndicate, September 3, 2018 ​ ​ 85. “Kofi Annan protected us from our worst instincts,” CNN, August 20, 2018 ​ ​ 86. “Billionaires reach for the stars while world suffers,” CNN, August 15, 2018 ​ ​ 87. “Medicare for all makes a lot of sense,” CNN, August 4, 2018 ​ ​

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88. “We are all climate refugees now,” Project Syndicate, August 2, 2018 ​ ​ 89. “Trump is robbing America of what makes it great,” The Washington Post, July 25, 2018 ​ ​ 90. “Trump is taking US down the path to tyranny,” CNN, July 24, 2018 ​ ​ 91. “America is falling far behind on key world goals,” CNN, July 11, 2018 ​ ​ 92. “Trump’s psychopathology is getting worse,” with Bandy X. Lee, Project Syndicate, July 3, 2018 ​ ​ 93. “Energy for the common good,” Project Syndicate, June 18, 2018 ​ ​ 94. “Trump’s insane trade war,” CNN, June 1, 2018 ​ ​ 95. “Ending America’s war of choice in the Middle East,” Center for International Relations and Sustainable ​ Development, May 20, 2018 ​ 96. “Europe must confront America’s extraterritorial sanctions,” Project Syndicate, May 17, 2018 ​ ​ 97. “Denuclearization means the US, too,” Project Syndicate, May 7, 2018 ​ ​ 98. “Lessons from the Millennium Villages Project: a personal perspective,” The Lancet, May 1, 2018 ​ ​ 99. “Mick Mulvaney delivers the chilling truth,” CNN, April 26, 2018 ​ ​ 100.“We can fix this: Don’t be dispirited by Big Oil’s power in the age of Trump – real climate change solutions are in reach,” New York Daily News, April 22, 2018 ​ ​ 101.“UK regulators would be wise to block Fox bid,” Financial Times, Letters to the Editor, April 18, 2018 ​ ​ 102.“Forget Trans Mountain, here’s the sustainable way forward for Canada’s energy sector,” The Globe and ​ Mail, April 13, 2018 ​ 103.“Facebook and the future of online privacy,” Project Syndicate, April 12, 2018 ​ ​ 104.“Scott Pruitt is the face of America’s big problem,” CNN, April 10, 2018 ​ ​ 105.“Italian politics and Europe’s future,” Project Syndicate, April 9, 2018 ​ ​ 106.“Trump is right about Syria: It’s time to leave,” The Boston Globe, April 5, 2018 ​ ​ 107.“China’s bold energy vision,” Project Syndicate, April 2, 2018 ​ ​ 108.“Meeting the challenges of a changing world,” Imagine Magazine, March 16, 2018 ​ ​ 109.“Gary Cohn is the latest Goldman Sachs alum to ill-serve America,” CNN, March 8, 2018 ​ ​ 110.“Trump’s tariff move shows he flunked economics,” CNN, March 2, 2018 ​ ​ 111.“Trump’s war psyche and world peace,” with Bandy X. Lee, Project Syndicate, February 23, 2018 ​ ​ 112.“Ending America’s disastrous role in Syria,” Project Syndicate, February 16, 2018 ​ ​ 113.“The World Bank needs to return to its mission,” Project Syndicate, February 9, 2018 ​ ​ 114.“The West’s broken promises on education aid,” Project Syndicate, January 17, 2018 ​ ​ 115.“A bold bid for climate justice,” CNN, January 12, 2018 ​ ​ 116.“The bitcoin bubble will likely burst, and here’s why,” The Boston Globe, January 3, 2018 ​ ​ 117.“A Trump Christmas Carol,” Project Syndicate, December 29, 2017 ​ ​ 118.“America’s health is declining – and corporations are stoking this crisis,” CNN, December 27, 2017 ​ ​ 119.“Stopping Armageddon,” The Boston Globe, December 14, 2017 ​ ​ 120.“The GOP’s rush to tax cuts was brainless,” CNN, November 28, 2017 ​ ​ 121.“A new grand coalition for Germany – and Europe,” Project Syndicate, November 28, 2017 ​ ​ 122.“Runaway greed enabled by the tax bill will lead to a crisis,” The Boston Globe, November 28, 2017 ​ ​ 123.“Dear Senators: Don’t bankrupt our country,” CNN, November 20, 2017 ​ ​ 124.“The GOP tax cut is daylight robbery,” The Boston Globe, November 14, 2017 ​ ​ 125. “Big data and big money have subverted our democracy,” The Boston Globe, November 3, 2017 ​ ​ 126.“The US plutocracy’s war on sustainable development,” Project Syndicate, November 2, 2017 ​ ​ 127.“The ominous absurdity of Trump’s tax cuts,” CNN, October 30, 2017 ​ ​ 128.“Corporate tax cut propaganda,” The Boston Globe, October 20, 2017 ​ ​ 129.“Sachs: A modest proposal on guns,” CNN, October 16, 2017 ​ ​ 130.“15 questions about tax reform,” The Boston Globe, October 12, 2017 ​ ​ 131.“An academic, an entrepreneur, and a former politician’s new plan to fix our broken politics,” with Daniel Squadron and Adam Pritzker, The Daily Beast, October 9, 2017 ​ ​

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132.“The disunited states of American gun control,” Project Syndicate, October 6, 2017 ​ ​ 133.“Sachs: Ban semiautomatic assault weapons and save lives,” CNN, October 4, 2017 ​ ​ 134.“Trump on the warpath,” Project Syndicate, September 27, 2017 ​ ​ 135.“Trump pushes US closer to war,” The Boston Globe, September 20, 2017 ​ ​ 136.“Big Oil will have to pay up, like Big Tobacco,” CNN, September 15, 2017 ​ ​ 137.“Disaster insurance needs an overhaul,” The Boston Globe, September 14, 2017 ​ ​ 138.“Land and the SDGs,” Land Portal, September 6, 2017 ​ ​ 139.“How to break the 40-year working class losing streak,” The Boston Globe, August 17, 2017 ​ ​ 140.“Surviving America’s political meltdown,” Project Syndicate, August 11, 2017 ​ ​ 141.“America’s dangerous anti-Iran posturing,” Project Syndicate, August 1, 2017 ​ ​ 142.“Lessons from JFK in a time of Trump”, The Boston Globe, July 27, 2017 ​ ​ 143.“On ethics, Trump is leading America in the wrong direction,” CNN, July 26, 2017 ​ ​ 144.“Lies and the lying lobbyists who tell them,” The Boston Globe, July 20, 2017 ​ ​ 145.“The G20’s harmony without Trump,” Project Syndicate, July 11, 2017 ​ ​ 146.“Ending the Ronald Reagan lie,” The Boston Globe, July 11, 2017 ​ ​ 147.“America, we still have a jobs problem,” CNN, July 7, 2017 ​ ​ 148.“A warning on the eve of the G-20 summit,” The Boston Globe, July 5, 2017 ​ ​ 149.“Tax reform that works for all,” The Boston Globe, June 27, 2017 ​ ​ 150.“Jeffrey Sachs: America can save $1 trillion and get better health care,” CNN, June 27, 2017 ​ ​ 151.“Trump’s climate change sociopathy,” Project Syndicate, June 7, 2017 ​ ​ 152.“How Trump could make US a climate pariah over Paris pact,” CNN, June 1, 2017 ​ ​ 153.“America’s broken democracy,” Project Syndicate, May 31, 2017 ​ ​ 154.“Will economic illiteracy trigger a trade war?” Project Syndicate, April 20, 2017 ​ ​ 155.“Our misguided ‘wars of choice,’” The Boston Globe, April 17, 2017 ​ ​ 156.“Eurasia is on the rise. Will the US be left on the sidelines?” The Boston Globe, April 9, 2017 ​ ​ 157.“US military should get out of the Middle East,” The Boston Globe, April 3, 2017 ​ ​ 158.“Donald Trump’s climate fantasies,” Project Syndicate, March 31, 2017 ​ ​ 159.“Trump passes the baton of technological leadership to China,” The Boston Globe, March 27, 2017 ​ ​ 160.“The Muslim Ban and American history,” The Boston Globe, March 19, 2017 ​ ​ 161.“The ethics and practicalities of foreign aid,” The Boston Globe, March 13, 2017 ​ ​ 162.“The high costs of abandoning international law,” The Boston Globe, March 6, 2017 ​ ​ 163.“The three Trumps,” Project Syndicate, March 1, 2017 ​ ​ 164.“Trump’s foreign policy populism is doomed to fail,” The Boston Globe, February 26, 2017 ​ ​ 165.“The Middle East: Contradictory promises that led to a century of conflict,” The Boston Globe, February ​ ​ 19, 2017 166.“Trump and the doomsday clock,” The Boston Globe, February 12, 2017 ​ ​ 167.“Donald Trump’s dangerous China illusions,” The Boston Globe, February 5, 2017 ​ ​ 168.“Why millennials will reject Trump,” Project Syndicate, February 2, 2017 ​ ​ 169.“The balance sheet on ‘America First’,” The Boston Globe, January 29, 2017 ​ ​ 170.“The shifting global landscape,” The Boston Globe, January 22, 2017 ​ ​ 171.“US Foreign Policy – from primacy to global problem solving,” The Boston Globe, January 15, 2017 ​ ​ 172.“Learning to love a multipolar world,” Project Syndicate, December 29, 2016 ​ ​ 173.“Restoring civic virtue in America,” The Boston Globe, December 4. 2016 ​ ​ 174.“The end of AIDS,” Project Syndicate, November 29, 2016 ​ ​ 175.“Big innovations require big investment,” The Boston Globe, November 27, 2016 ​ ​ 176.“US must transition to low-carbon energy,” The Boston Globe, November 20, 2016 ​ ​ 177.“Donald Trump and the rebuilding of America,” The Boston Globe, November 13, 2016 ​ ​ 178.“Prosperity in sustainability,” The Boston Globe, November 7, 2016 ​ ​

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179.“Investment for sustainable growth,” Project Syndicate, October 31, 2016 ​ ​ 180.“The fatal expense of American imperialism,” The Boston Globe, October 30, 2016 ​ ​ 181.“Disparities and high costs fuel the health-care crisis,” The Boston Globe, October 24, 2016 ​ ​ 182.“The truth about trade,” The Boston Globe, October 17, 2016 ​ ​ 183.“Smart machines and the future of jobs,” The Boston Globe, October 10, 2016 ​ ​ 184.“Facing up to income inequality,” The Boston Globe, October 2, 2016 ​ ​ 185.“From the CIA to the GFE,” Project Syndicate, September 29, 2016 ​ ​ 186.“Sustainable infrastructure after the Automobile Age,” The Boston Globe, September 26, 2016 ​ ​ 187.“Apple’s $14.5bill in back taxes should belong to the U.S. – But we didn’t want to take it,” Fast Company, ​ ​ September 19, 2016 188.“Decoding the Federal Budget,” The Boston Globe, September 18, 2016 ​ ​ 189.“Economic choices facing the United States: Why we need a new direction,” The Boston Globe, September, ​ ​ 12, 2016 190.“America’s True Role in Syria,” Project Syndicate, August 30, 2016 ​ ​ 191.“Sustainable development: a new kind of globalization,” Globalization, July 19, 2016 ​ ​ 192.“Why ISIS Persists,” Project Syndicate, July 11, 2016 ​ ​ 193.“Brexit is a symptom of globalization’s deeper ills,” The Boston Globe, June 28, 2016 ​ ​ 194.“The Meaning of Brexit,” Project Syndicate, June 27, 2016 ​ ​ 195. “Clinton’s Speech Shows that Only Sanders Is Fit for the Presidency,” The Huffington Post, June 6, 2016 ​ ​ 196.“Financing Health and Education for All,” Project Syndicate, May 31, 2016 ​ ​ 197.“Jeffrey Sachs: Bernie Sanders easily wins the policy debate,” The Washington Post, May 25, 2016 ​ ​ 198.“The age of impunity,” The Boston Globe, May 13, 2016 ​ ​ 199.“To end corruption, start with the US and UK. They allow it in broad daylight,” The Guardian, May 12, ​ ​ 2016 200.“Repairing America’s Broken Foreign Policy,” with Hannah Sachs, Jadaliyya, May 6, 2016 ​ ​ 201.“America, unrepentant still,” The Boston Globe, May 1, 2016 ​ ​ 202.“New Politics for Clean Energy,” Project Syndicate, April 27, 2016 ​ ​ 203.“American Returns to Cuba,” with Hannah Sachs, Project Syndicate, March 22, 2016 ​ ​ 204.“A three-point solution to the migrant crisis,” The Boston Globe, March 16, 2016 ​ ​ 205.“The big difference between Clinton and Sanders,” CNN, March 9, 2016 ​ ​ 206.“Ending the Syrian War,” Project Syndicate, February 29, 2016 ​ ​ 207.“Hillary Clinton and the Syrian Bloodbath,” The Huffington Post, February 11, 2016 ​ ​ 208.“How the US Congress Hands US Corporate Taxes to Europe,” The Huffington Post, February 8, 2016 ​ ​ 209.“Hillary is the Candidate of the War Machine,” The Huffington Post, February 5, 2016 ​ ​ 210.“The GDP doesn’t tell the whole story about economic growth,” The Boston Globe, February 4, 2016 ​ ​ 211.“The Global Economy’s Marshmallow Test,” Project Syndicate, January 27, 2016 ​ ​ 212.“China at the economic crossroads,” The Boston Globe, January 11, 2016 ​ ​ 213.“Jeffrey D. Sachs on How to Forge a Grand Bargain on Energy,” The Wall Street Journal, December 31, ​ ​ 2015 214.“A New Century for the Middle East,” Project Syndicate, December 19, 2015 ​ ​ 215.“The Wall Street Journal Abandons Its Business Readers,” The Huffington Post, December 14, 2015 ​ ​ 216.“Let’s hail the Paris climate agreement and get to work,” Financial Times, December 12, 2015 ​ ​ 217.“From Good Intentions to Deep Decarbonization,” with Guido Schmidt-Traub & Jim Williams, Project ​ ​ Syndicate, December 4, 2015. ​ 218.“Ending Blowback Terrorism,” Project Syndicate, November 19, 2015. ​ ​ 219.“TPP is too flawed for a simple ‘yes’ vote,” The Boston Globe, November 7, 2015. ​ ​ 220.“There’s No Perfect Answer to the Migrant Crisis – and We Must Face That,” The Guardian, November 2, ​ ​ 2015.

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221.“The Japan Syndrome Comes to China,” Project Syndicate, October 16, 2015. ​ ​ 222.“The Clean Energy Moonshot,” Project Syndicate, October 6, 2015. ​ ​ 223.“Rational Drug Pricing,” Huffington Post, September 24, 2015. ​ ​ 224.“The Data Revolution for Sustainable Development,” with S. Badiee, R. Chen, E. Giovannini, Project ​ Syndicate, September 18, 2015. ​ 225.“Solving Syria in the Security Council,” Project Syndicate, September 15, 2015. ​ ​ 226. “The UN at 70,” Project Syndicate, August 21, 2015. ​ ​ 227.“The Cure for Gilead,” Huffington Post, August 3, 2015. ​ ​ 228.“Gilead’s Greed that Kills,” Huffington Post, July 27, 2015. ​ ​ 229.“Germany, Greece, and the Future of Europe,” Project Syndicate, July 20, 2015. ​ ​ 230.“Saying No to the Warmongers,” Project Syndicate, July 17, 2015. ​ ​ 231. “Down and Out in Athens and Brussels,” Project Syndicate, July 11, 2015. ​ ​ 232.“Statesmanship and the Greek Crisis,” Project Syndicate, July 7, 2015. ​ ​ 233. “A Corpse Can’t Carry Out Reform in Greece. Here’s What Can,” Project Syndicate, July 6, 2015. ​ ​ 234. “A Way Out for Greece,” Project Syndicate, July 3, 2015. ​ ​ 235.“A Call to Scale-Up Community Health Workers,” Huffington Post, June 15, 2015. ​ ​ 236.“The G-7 Embraces Decarbonization,” Project Syndicate, June 10, 2015. ​ ​ 237.“The Impunity Trap,” Project Syndicate, June 3, 2015. ​ ​ 238."Nutrition in the age of sustainable development," SCN News, May 26, 2015. ​ ​ 239.“Defend Workers and the Environment Before Voting Fast Track,” Huffington Post, May 14, 2015. ​ ​ 240."Not So Fast," with Lisa Sachs and Lise Johnson, U.S. News & World Report, May 12, 2015. ​ ​ 241."A Call to Virtue," America Magazine, May 8, 2015. ​ ​ 242.“Data for Development,” Project Syndicate, May 6, 2015. ​ ​ 243.“Insuring for Disaster,” New York Times, May 4, 2015. ​ ​ 244.“Climate Change and the Catholic Church,” Project Syndicate, May 3, 2015. ​ ​ 245."The Path to Happiness: Lessons from the 2015 World Happiness Report," Huffington Post, April 23, 2015. ​ ​ 246.“ExxonMobil’s Dangerous Business Strategy,” Project Syndicate, April 17, 2015. ​ ​ 247."Krugman’s Anti-Cameron Contradiction," Project Syndicate, April 10, 2015. ​ ​ ​ ​ 248."Why the Sustainable Development Goals Matter,” Project Syndicate, March 30, 2015. ​ ​ 249.“Financing Education for All,” Project Syndicate, March 19, 2015. ​ ​ 250."By separating nature from economics, we have walked blindly into tragedy," The Guardian, March 10, ​ ​ ​ ​ 2015. 251."No Hiding From Sustainable Development," Project Syndicate, March 3, 2015. ​ ​ ​ ​ 252."The Drug That Is Bankrupting America," Huffington Post, February 16, 2015. ​ ​ ​ ​ 253."The ECB’s New Macroeconomic Realism," Project Syndicate, January 22, 2015. ​ ​ ​ ​ 254."Let Greece profit from German history," The Guardian, January 21, 2015. ​ ​ ​ ​ 255."Why It’s Time to Raise the Federal Tax on Gasoline," Politico, January 19, 2015. ​ ​ ​ ​ 256."The real climate battle after a sweltering 2014," Financial Times, January 18, 2015. ​ ​ ​ ​ 257."Why the shadow of WW1 and 1989 hangs over world events," BBC News Magazine, December 16, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 258."The Year of Sustainable Development," Project Syndicate, December 9, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 259."China’s New Global Leadership," Project Syndicate, November 21, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 260."The climate breakthrough in Beijing gives the world a fighting chance," Financial Times, November 12, ​ ​ ​ ​ 2014. 261."Understanding and Overcoming America's Plutocracy," Huffington Post, November 6, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 262."A New Macroeconomic Strategy," Project Syndicate, October 24, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 263."We don't need an Ebola czar," CNBC, October 17, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 264."Global Handwashing Day in the Time of Ebola," with Myriam Sidibe, Huffington Post, October 15, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 265."Sustainable Development Goals for a New Era," HORIZONS, September 22, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​

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266."Stop the ISIS War Before It Gets Worse!," with Michael Shank, The Daily Beast, September 17, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 267."The Price of Scottish Independence," Project Syndicate, September 16, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 268."Let the Middle East Fight Its Own War on ISIS," Huffington Post, September 10, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 269."The 'Wall Street Journal' Parade of Climate Lies," Huffington Post, September 6, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 270."Why I am Endorsing Zephyr Teachout and Tim Wu," Huffington Post, September 5, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 271."Let the Middle East Govern Itself," Project Syndicate, September 1, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 272."The G20, human health and sustainability: an interview with Jeffrey D Sachs," Medical Journal of ​ ​ ​ Australia, August 2014. ​ 273."Responding to Ebola," Project Syndicate, August 11, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 274."Sanctions can help break the spiral of war," Financial Times, July 31, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 275."The Waste of War," Project Syndicate, July 21, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 276."How to decarbonise the global economy," Financial Times, July 8, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 277."The Limits of Climate Negotiations," Project Syndicate, June 23, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 278."Universal basic education is the millennium goal everyone forgot," Washington Post, June 22, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 279."The EPA Is Right and US Chamber of Commerce Is Wrong on Climate Change," Huffington Post, June ​ ​ ​ ​ 16, 2014. 280."Interview with UNCCD News," UNCCD News, June 9, 2014. ​ ​ 281."Kudos to the White House and EPA on the New Climate Regulations," Huffington Post, June 3, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 282."Our Last Chance for a Safe Planet," Project Syndicate, May 28, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 283."Putin’s Perilous Course," Project Syndicate, April 21, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 284."Market Reformer," America, March 24, 2014. ​ ​ ​ ​ 285."Ukraine and the Crisis of International Law," Project Syndicate, March 24, 2014 ​ ​ ​ ​ 286.“From Moscow to Sochi,” Project Syndicate, February 17, 2014. ​ ​ 287.“Why de Blasio wins the pre-K faceoff,” Daily News, February 9, 2014. ​ ​ 288.“How the AEI Distorts the Climate Debate,” Huffington Post, February 8, 2014. ​ ​ 289.“Our Dangerous Budget and What to Do About It, “New York Review of Books, February 6, 2014. ​ ​ 290.“How the Obama Administration, Congress, and the Keynesians Gutted the Budget,” Huffington Post, ​ February 6, 2014. 291.“Keystone: The Pipeline to Disaster,” Huffington Post, February 3, 2014. ​ ​ 292.“Europe still sets the standard for a low-carbon future,” Financial Times, January 28, 2014. ​ ​ 293.“The Challenge of Deep Decarbonisation,” The Gulf News, January 22, 2014. ​ ​ 294.“The Case for Aid,” Foreign Policy, January 21, 2014. ​ ​ 295.“The Age of Sustainable Development,” Project Syndicate, December 23, 2013. ​ ​ 296.“The Age of Sustainable Development,” Coursera, December 19, 2013. ​ ​ 297.“World to Poor: Drop Dead” Huffington Post, December 4, 2013. ​ ​ 298.“Cities and Sustainable Development” Project Syndicate, November 25, 2013. ​ ​ 299.“Why We Need a New Macroeconomics,” Huffington Post, November 18, 2013. ​ ​ 300.“What we can learn from JFK’s leadership,” Fareed Zakaria GPS, November 18, 2013. ​ ​ 301.“JFK: Man of Hope,” The Times, November 15, 2013. ​ ​ 302.“Winning the Fight Against Killer Diseases,” Project Syndicate, October 29, 2013. ​ ​ 303.“The End of Poverty, Soon,” New York Times, September 25, 2013. ​ ​ 304.“The next frontier,” The Economist, September 21, 2013. ​ ​ 305.“New United Nations initiative on sustainable development comes to campus,” Columbia Spectator, ​ September 17, 2013. 306.“Zero new HIV infections among children can be a reality,” with Michel Sidibé, CNN, September 16, 2013. ​ ​ 307.“What the US Can Learn from Denmark About Happiness!,” Huffington Post, September 9, 2013. ​ ​ 308.“Global Development’s Winning Goals,” Project Syndicate, September 3, 2013. ​ ​ 309.“Bring Back Egypt’s Elected Government,” Project Syndicate, July 15, 2013. ​ ​

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310.“Restore Egypt’s Elected Government,” Huffington Post, July 10, 2013. ​ ​ 311.“Profiles in Peacemaking,” Project Syndicate, June 27, 2013. ​ ​ 312.“War lobby on top in Washington,” Fareed Zakaria GPS, June 20, 2013. ​ ​ 313.“J.F.K. and the Power of Practical Idealism,” International Herald Tribune, June 9, 2013. ​ ​ 314.“Sustainable Visions,” Project Syndicate, June 7, 2013. ​ ​ 315.“How JFK Moved the World Towards Peace,” Huffington Post, June 4, 2013. ​ ​ 316.“John F. Kennedy: ‘We all breathe the same air’,” Guardian, May 31, 2013. ​ ​ 317.“Why Turkey is Thriving,” Project Syndicate, May 27, 2013. ​ ​ 318.“Time to End the Tax Havens,” Huffington Post, May 9, 2013. ​ ​ 319.“Austerity exposes the global threat from tax havens,” Financial Times, April 29, 2013. ​ ​ 320.“Suffer the Children, Suffer the Country,” Project Syndicate, April 22, 2013. ​ ​ 321.“A Better Approach Towards North Korea,” Huffington Post, April 15, 2013 ​ ​ 322.“Obama’s budget signals the retreat of US government.” Financial Times, April 11, 2013. ​ ​ 323.“Paths to Sustainable Power,” Project Syndicate, March 28, 2013. ​ ​ 324.“How Not to Make America Great,” Esquire, March 25, 2013. ​ ​ 325.“Happy Happiness Day!,” Huffington Post, March 20, 2013. ​ ​ 326.“The hidden convergence of America’s rival budgets," Financial Times, March 18, 2013. ​ ​ 327."Deficits do matter," with Joe Scarborough, Washington Post, March 7, 2013. ​ ​ 328."How Obama's Politics Led to Sequestration," Huffington Post, March 4, 2013. ​ ​ 329."A Better Way to Fight Climate Change," Project Syndicate, February 28, 2013. ​ ​ 330."Obama has always planned to slash spending," Financial Times, February 27, 2013. ​ ​ 331."Mali is just the latest example of failed western thinking," Financial Times, February 7, 2013. ​ ​ 332."America’s New Progressive Era?" Project Syndicate, January 31, 2013. ​ ​ 333."Writing the Future," Project Syndicate, January 24, 2013. ​ ​ 334."The Vision and the Budget," Huffington Post, January 22, 2013. ​ ​ 335."That was no cliff. It was a kids’ playground," Times of London, January 2, 2013. ​ ​ 336. "Reject the Deal," Huffington Post, January 1, 2013. ​ ​ 337."The One-Million Community Health Worker Campaign," with Prabhjot Singh, Global Health and ​ Diplomacy, Winter 2013. ​ 338. "Going Over the Cliff Is the Only Way to Save the Government," Huffington Post, December 29, 2012. ​ ​ 339. "Retreating From Violence in 2013," Huffington Post, December 27, 2012. ​ ​ 340."How the Right is Wrong About Happiness," Huffington Post, December 20, 2012. ​ ​ 341."Overcoming Delusions About the Second Amendment," Huffington Post, December 18, 2012. ​ ​ 342."Gun Control After Newtown," Project Syndicate, December 17, 2012. ​ ​ 343."Today’s challenges go beyond Keynes," Financial Times, December 17, 2012. ​ ​ 344."Polluters Must Pay," Project Syndicate, November 26, 2012. ​ ​ 345."The Great Fiscal Melodrama," Politico, November 15, 2012. ​ ​ 346."Obama Has Four Years to Fix the Economy," Financial Times, November 11, 2012. ​ ​ 347."Attention, Mr. President: No Politics, Just Our Solutions — Saving the Climate," Parade, November 4, ​ ​ 2012. 348."The Election," special in New York Review of Books, November 2012. ​ ​ 349. “The Lost Generations,” Project Syndicate, October 24, 2012. ​ ​ 350.“Washing Up - and Saving Lives by the Millions,” with Paul Polman, Huffington Post, October 15, 2012. ​ ​ 351.“Finding the Keys to National Prosperity,” Project Syndicate, September 26, 2012. ​ ​ 352. “Achieving universal health coverage in low-income settings,” The Lancet, September 8, 2012. ​ ​ 353. “Economic Policy Beyond Gimmicks," Huffington Post, September 8, 2012. ​ ​ 354. “Tackling Extreme Rural Poverty in Northern Ghana,” Huffington Post, August 28, 2012. ​ ​ 355.“A Global Solutions Network,” Project Syndicate, August 22, 2012. ​ ​

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356.“America has lost the battle over government,” Financial Times, August 16, 2012. ​ ​ 357.“Waiting in Vain for the Quick Fix,” Huffington Post, August 6, 2012. ​ ​ 358.“Our Summer of Climate Truth,” Project Syndicate, July 27, 2012. ​ ​ 359.“Move America's economic debate out of its time warp,” Financial Times, July 12, 2012. ​ ​ 360.“Does a country's economic prosperity lead to happiness?” Costco Connection, July 2012. ​ ​ 361.“A Rio Report Card,” Project Syndicate, June 18, 2012. ​ ​ 362.“From Millennium Development Goals to Sustainable Development Goals,” The Lancet, June 9, 2012. ​ ​ 363.“Aid Works,” Project Syndicate, May 30, 2012 ​ ​ 364.“The future of development goals,” in the Commonwealth Ministers Reference Book 2012. ​ ​ 365.“To save the eurozone, save the banks,” Financial Times A-List, May 21, 2012. ​ ​ 366.“Global health within our grasp, if we don't give up,” CNN Opinion, May 9, 2012. ​ ​ 367.“We must move beyond growth versus austerity,” Financial Times, May 7, 2012. ​ ​ 368.“Rise of Generation Occupy,” excerpted from “From Cairo to Wall Street,” Salon, May 1, 2012. ​ ​ 369.“A World Adrift," Project Syndicate, April 22, 2012. ​ ​ 370.“How Malawi Fed Its Own People," International Herald Tribune, April 19, 2012. ​ ​ 371. “The Happiest Countries are in Northern Europe,” with John Helliwell and Richard Layard, Huffington ​ Post, March 30, 2012. ​ 372.“Breakthrough Leadership for the World Bank.” Project Syndicate, March 27, 2012. ​ ​ 373.“The new World Bank president should strive to make a difference in Africa.” Daily Nation, March 6, ​ ​ 2012. 374.“How I would lead the World Bank.” Washington Post, March 1, 2012. ​ ​ 375.“A World Bank for a New World.” Project Syndicate, February 24, 2012. ​ ​ 376.“Entitlements Hysteria.” Huffington Post, February 17, 2012. ​ ​ 377.“An American budget for the rich and powerful.” Financial Times, February 13, 2012. ​ ​ 378.“Sustainable Humanity.” Project Syndicate, January 31, 2012. ​ ​ 379.“Self-interest, Without Morals, Leads to Capitalism’s Self-Destruction.” Financial Times, January 18, ​ ​ 2012. 380.“Breakthrough in Saving Lives in Rural Africa.” Huffington Post, January 17, 2012. ​ ​ 381.“Libertarian Illusions.” Huffington Post, January 15, 2012. ​ ​ 382.“How the Wall Street Journal Misleads About Federal Jobs.” Huffington Post, January 14, 2012. ​ ​ ​ ​ 383.“Nigeria Hurtles Into a Tense Crossroad.” International Herald Tribune, January 10, 2012. ​ ​ 384.“Gorbachev and the Struggle for Democracy.” Huffington Post, December 26, 2011. ​ ​ 385.“Western politicians are dire, but we mustn’t despise government.” The Guardian, December 16, 2011. ​ ​ 386.“How America is strangling the state.” Financial Times, December 15, 2011. ​ ​ 387.“Challenges at the Cutting Edge of Fighting Global Poverty.” Huffington Post, December 4, 2011. ​ ​ 388.“Politicians just don’t care enough to tackle this scourge.” The Independent, November 30, 2011. ​ ​ 389.“Fairness and the Occupy Movement Revisited.” Huffington Post, November 28, 2011. ​ ​ 390.“What Will Reform Wall Street?” Time Ideas, November 28, 2011. ​ ​ 391.“Washington Leaves Millions to Die.” Huffington Post, November 25, 2011. ​ ​ 392.“Services without Tears.” Project Syndicate, November 24, 2011. ​ ​ 393.“The Super Committee’s Big Lie.” Huffington Post, November 20, 2011. ​ ​ 394.“The New Progressive Movement.” New York Times, November 12, 2011. ​ ​ 395.“Let’s Save the Eurozone From Itself.” Sunday Business Post, November 12, 2011. ​ ​ 396.“Emerging economies are the key to the eurozone’s survival.” Financial Times, November 7, 2011. ​ ​ 397.“Now is the moment to bring banks to heel.” Daily Mail, November 3, 2011. ​ ​ 398.“Obama, the G20, and the 99 Percent.” Huffington Post, November 1, 2011. ​ ​ 399.“A Nation of Vidiots.” Project Syndicate, October 28, 2011. ​ ​ 400.“What sort of world awaits the seven billionth person?” Irish Times, October 28, 2011. ​ ​

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401.“Plan B: Agree financial transaction tax.” New Statesman, October 18, 2011. ​ ​ 402.“Message to Wall Street.” Huffington Post, October 17, 2011. ​ ​ 403.“Occupy Wall Street and the Demand for Economic Justice.” Huffington Post, October 13, 2011. ​ ​ 404.“The Murdoch Legacy.” Huffington Post, October 10, 2011. ​ ​ 405.“The Budget for True National Security.” Huffington Post, October 7, 2011. ​ ​ 406.“A New Direction for American Economic Policy.” Huffington Post, October 4, 2011. ​ ​ 407.“In the Front Line.” Our Planet, September 2011. ​ ​ 408.“Globalization’s Government.” Project Syndicate, September 30, 2011. ​ ​ 409.“Why America Must Revive Its Middle Class.” TIME Magazine, September 30, 2011. ​ ​ 410.“Grim Realities in the Obama Budget Plan.” Huffington Post, September 21, 2011. ​ ​ 411.“Two Parties, No Solutions to Jobs.” Huffington Post, September 16, 2011. ​ ​ 412.“A Real Jobs Program.” Huffington Post, September 9, 2011. ​ ​ 413.“The Economics of Happiness.” Project Syndicate, August 29, 2011. ​ ​ 414.“Tripped up by globalisation.”Financial Times, August 18, 2011. ​ ​ 415.“A New Economic Strategy for America.” Politico, August 4, 2011. ​ ​ 416.“Famine and Hope in the Horn of Africa.” Project Syndicate, July 31, 2011. ​ ​ 417.“Budgetary Deceit and America's Decline.” Huffington Post, July 23, 2011. ​ ​ 418.“A bank tax can help Greece avoid default.” Financial Times, July 19, 2011. ​ ​ 419.“Greece can be saved - here's how to do it.” Financial Times, June 30, 2011. ​ ​ 420.“Ban Ki-moon and the Age of Sustainable Development.” Project Syndicate, June 24, 2011. ​ ​ 421.“How Communities Can End AIDS.” Huffington Post, June 9, 2011. ​ ​ 422.“A manifesto for the fund's new supremo.” Financial Times, May 30, 2011. ​ ​ 423.“Nigeria's Historic Opportunity.” International Herald Tribune, May 30, 2011. ​ ​ 424.“A World of Regions.” Project Syndicate, May 25, 2011. ​ ​ 425.“A budget plan that puts people first.” CNN, May 23, 2011. ​ ​ 426.“Fairness and Efficiency in Taxation.” Huffington Post, April 23, 2011. ​ ​ 427.“De-Mystifying the Budget Debate.” Huffington Post, April 18, 2011. ​ ​ 428.“The Arab Young and Restless.” Project Syndicate, March 31, 2011. ​ ​ 429.“Stop this race to the bottom on corporate tax.” Financial Times, March 28, 2011. ​ ​ 430.“The Arab World's Agents of Change.” International Herald Tribune, March 28, 2011. ​ ​ 431.“To end the food crisis, the G20 must keep a promise.” Financial Times, February 18, 2011. ​ ​ 432.“In Search of Equilibrium.” International Herald Tribune, December 2, 2010. ​ ​ 433.“Fight for Survival: Sustainability in the Gulf.” The Huffington Post, November 1, 2010. ​ ​ 434.“Chile’s Lessons in Leadership.” International Herald Tribune, October 20, 2010. ​ ​ 435.“America’s Investment Crisis.” The Daily Beast, October 7, 2010. ​ ​ 436.“Millennium Goals, Five Years to Go.” Huffington Post, September 19, 2010. ​ ​ 437.“Saying ‘Nuts’ to Hunger.” Huffington Post, September 9, 2010. ​ ​ 438.“Sow the seeds of long-term growth.” Financial Times, July 21, 2010. ​ ​ 439.“Time to plan for post-Keynsian era.” Financial Times, June 7, 2010. ​ ​ 440.“Educated women hold the key to ending poverty,” with David Cameron, The Independent, April 18, 2010. ​ ​ 441.“Robin Hood Tax’s time has come.” The Guardian, March 18, 2010. ​ ​ 442.“A frugal policy is the better solution.” Financial Times, March 14, 2010. ​ ​ 443.“Rob rich bankers and give money to the poor.” Times of London, March 10, 2010. ​ ​ 444.“Fixing the Broken Government Policy Process.” Scientific American, February 2010. ​ ​ 445.“How to tame the budget deficit.” Time Magazine, February 18, 2010. ​ ​ 446.“After the earthquake, how to rebuild Haiti from scratch.” Washington Post, January 17, 2010. ​ ​ 447.“Looking for change in the beltway: the need for open process.” Scientific American, January 2010. ​ ​ 448.“Hold the rich nations to their word.” Financial Times, December 16, 2009. ​ ​

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449.“A Better Strategy for Afghanistan.” The Huffington Post, December 14, 2009. ​ ​ 450.“The Surrealism of the Afghan Surge.” The Huffington Post, December 7, 2009. ​ ​ 451.“Enough posturing politics. Time to let the experts lead.” The Guardian, December 2, 2009. ​ ​ 452.“Can we feed and save the planet?” Scientific American, December 2009. ​ ​ 453.“America’s Broken Politics.” The Guardian, November 23, 2009. ​ ​ 454.“Obama has lost his way on jobs.” Financial Times, November 11, 2009. ​ ​ 455.“Clunker of a Climate Policy.” Scientific American, November 2009. ​ ​ 456.“It’s too late to seal a global climate deal. But we need action, not Kyoto II.” The Guardian, September 30, ​ ​ 2009. 457.“America has passed on the baton.” Financial Times, September 29, 2009. ​ ​ 458.“Good News on Malaria Control.” Scientific American, August 2009. ​ ​ 459.“Still Needed: A Climate Plan.” Scientific American, July 2009. ​ ​ 460.“Rethink the Global Money Supply.” Scientific American, June 2009. ​ ​ 461.“No Need to Oversimplify Poverty.” Huffington Post, June 1, 2009. ​ ​ 462.“Paying for What Government Should Do.” Scientific American, May 2009. ​ ​ 463.“Peace Through Development,” Project Syndicate, May 2009. ​ ​ 464.“Moyo’s Confused Attack on Aid for Africa,” with John McArthur. Huffington Post, May 27, 2009. ​ ​ 465.“Without Aid, Rwanda’s Investment Programmes Would Have Collapsed.” Financial Times, May 27, ​ ​ 2009. 466.“Aid Ironies.” Huffington Post, May 24, 2009. ​ ​ 467.“Putting a Price on Carbon: An Emissions Cap or a Tax?” Yale Environment 360, May 7, 2009. ​ ​ 468.“Food for Thought.” Economy Viewpoint, The Report – Senegal 2009, Oxford Business Group, April 2009. ​ ​ 469.“Water Wars,” Project Syndicate, April 2009. ​ ​ 470.“Needed: A Fiscal Framework – not a Stimulus.” Scientific American, April 2009. ​ ​ 471.“A Guide to Malaria.” Scientific American, April 24 2009. ​ ​ 472.“The big ZERO in G20,” with Brett House. Mail & Guardian, April 21, 2009. ​ ​ 473.“Homegrown Aid.” The New York Times, April 8, 2009. ​ ​ 474.“The Geithner-Summers plan is worse than you think,” with Laurence J. Kotlikoff. Financial Times, April ​ ​ 6, 2009 475.“The Geithner-Summers plan is even worse than we thought.” Huffington Post, April 6, 2009. ​ ​ 476.“G20 accomplishments beyond expectation.” Huffington Post, April 2, 2009. ​ ​ 477.“The Transition to Sustainability,” Project Syndicate, March 2009. ​ ​ 478.“Crisis with a cure.” Financial Times Health Supplement, March 26, 2009. ​ ​ 479.“Obama’s bank plan could rob the taxpayer.” Financial Times, March 25, 2009 ​ ​ 480.“Will Geithner and Summers try to raid the FDIC?” Huffington Post, March 23, 2009. ​ ​ 481.“Capitalism and moral sentiments.” Huffington Post, March 21, 2009. ​ ​ 482.“3 billion poor people need world’s help.” CNN.com, March 20, 2009. ​ ​ 483.“An Industrial Policy for Climate Change.” McKinsey Quarterly, February 2009. ​ ​ 484.“Global Macroeconomic Cooperation,” Project Syndicate, February 2009. ​ ​ 485.“Transforming the Auto Industry.” Scientific American, February 23, 2009. ​ ​ 486.“Recession Watch: Boost the Developing World.” Nature, February 18, 2009. ​ ​ 487.“How to bring back the Big 3.” Fortune, February 17, 2009. ​ ​ 488.“A proposal on how to clean up the banks.” Huffington Post, February 12, 2009. ​ ​ 489.“5 points on the critical state of the economy.” Huffington Post, February 9, 2009. ​ ​ 490.“A strategy of contingent nationalization.” Financial Times, February 5, 2009. ​ ​ 491.“A Breakt hrough Against Hunger,” Project Syndicate, January 2009. ​ ​ 492.“Blackouts and Cascading Failures of the Global Markets.” Scientific American, January 2009. ​ ​ 493.“Eight Principles for a Global Agreement on Climate Change.” COP15 UN Climate Change Conference ​

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Blog, January 28, 2009. ​ st 494.“Rewriting the rule book for 21 ​ Century capitalism.” The Guardian, January 28, 2009. ​ ​ ​ 495.“The stimulus is a fiscal straightjacket.” FT.com’s The Economists’ Forum, January 27, 2009. ​ ​ 496.“The Case for Bigger Government.” Time Magazine, January 8, 2009. ​ ​ 497.“Good News in Bad Times,” Project Syndicate, December 2008. ​ ​ 498.“Priorities for fixing the Financial Crisis.” Scientific American, December 2008. ​ ​ 499.“Monday Meltdown: How Lehman's Fall Created a Global Panic.” Fortune, December 15, 2008. ​ ​ 500.“The Obama Generation Takes the Helm.” GOOD Magazine, December 10, 2008. ​ ​ 501.“A Sustainable Recovery,” Project Syndicate, November 2008. ​ ​ 502.“Looking after the Future.” Scientific American, November 2008. ​ ​ 503.“A New System for Development Aid.” FT.com’s Comment, November 28, 2008. ​ ​ 504.“A Bridge for the Carmakers.” Washington Post, November 17, 2008. ​ ​ 505.“Better Cities, Better Life: Challenges for Shanghai.” Shanghai Daily, November 12, 2008. ​ ​ 506.“Obama Needs Time to Rescue Economy.” Irish Times, November 11, 2008. ​ ​ 507.“Work With the World: The US cannot go it alone if it is to get through the financial mess.” The Guardian, ​ ​ November 10, 2008. 508.“Job One: Some thoughts on what Obama's top priority should be.” Washington Post, November 9, 2008. ​ ​ 509.“Boom, Bust, and Recovery in the World Economy,” Project Syndicate, October 2008. ​ ​ 510.“How to Fix the U.S. Financial Crisis.” Scientific American, Online October 2008, Printed December 2008. ​ ​ 511.“Briefing: The Hype - and Hope - of clean coal.” The Week, October 30, 2008. ​ ​ 512.“The Best Recipe for Avoiding a Global Recession.” Financial Times, October 27, 2008. ​ ​ 513.“How to Rebuild America.” Fortune, October 14, 2008. ​ ​ 514.“Why the Oil Crisis Will Persist.” Scientific American, September 2008 ​ ​ 515.“Using Carbon Taxes to Pay for Development.” Financial Times, September 24, 2008. ​ ​ 516.“Puzzlement at banks' bail-out while aid commitments flounder.” Financial Times, September 23, 2008. ​ ​ 517.“The American Anti-Intellectual Threat.” Project Syndicate, September 22, 2008. ​ ​ 518.“This week should see real progress on poverty alleviation.” Financial Times, September 22, 2008. ​ ​ 519.“The Digital War on Poverty,” Project Syndicate, August 2008. ​ ​ 520.“Are Malthus's Predicted 1798 Food Shortages Coming True?” Scientific American, August 2008. ​ ​ 521.“Safety in Numbers.” Time, August 28, 2008. ​ ​ 522.“The Digital War on Poverty.” The Guardian, August 21, 2008. ​ ​ 523.“Where are the Global Problem Solvers?,” Project Syndicate, July 2008. ​ ​ 524.“Land, Water and Conflict.” Newsweek, July 2008. ​ ​ 525.“Africa Needs More Funds to Deliver U.N.’s Goals by 2015 Deadline.” Scientific American, July 2008. ​ ​ ​ 526.“The Olympics and China.” People’s Daily, July 2008. ​ ​ 527.“Climate Change: Feed it and Weep, or Lead and Reap,” Sydney Morning Herald, July 25, 2008. ​ ​ 528.“How to Solve the Growing Global Food Crisis, in Three Steps.” NY Daily News, July 23, 2008. ​ ​ 529.“A User’s Guide to the Century.” The National Interest, July 2, 2008. ​ ​ 530.“Saving Resources to Save Growth,” Project Syndicate, June 2008. ​ ​ 531.“Less Talk, More Action Needed.” The Guardian, June 25, 2008. ​ ​ 532.“The Challenge of Sustainable Development in Asia.” International Herald Tribune, June 16, 2008. ​ ​ 533.“Stagflation is Back. Here’s How to Beat It.” Fortune, June 9, 2008. ​ ​ 534.“A New Deal for Poor Farmers,” Project Syndicate, May 2008 ​ ​ 535.“Surging Food Prices Mean Global Instability.” Scientific American, May 2008. ​ ​ 536.“We Need a Power Surge.” Time Magazine, May 29, 2008. ​ ​ ​ ​ 537.“How to Feed the World.” Newsweek, May 10, 2008. ​ ​ 538.“Bhagwati and Sachs on the Food Crisis.” International Herald Tribune, May 7, 2008. ​ ​ 539.“Reinventing Energy,” Project Syndicate, April 2008. ​ ​

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540.“The African Green Revolution.” Scientific American, April 2008. ​ ​ 541.“The Roots of America’s Financial Crisis,” Project Syndicate, March 2008. ​ ​ 542.“Common Wealth.” TIME Magazine, March 2008. ​ ​ 543.“Technological Keys to Climate Protection.” Scientific American, March 2008. ​ ​ 544.“Technological Cooperation,” Project Syndicate, February 2008. ​ ​ 545.“Climate Change After Bali.” Scientific American, February 2008. ​ ​ 546.“Recount Kenyans’ Votes,” Project Syndicate, January 2008. ​ ​ 547.“Primary Health for All.” Scientific American, January 2008. ​ ​ 548.“New Hope on Climate Change,” Project Syndicate, December 2007. ​ ​ 549.“Meaningful Goals for Climate Talks.” Scientific American, December 2007. ​ ​ 550.“America’s Failed Militarized Foreign Policy,” Project Syndicate, November 2007. ​ ​ 551.“Climate Change and the Law.” Scientific American, November 2007. ​ ​ 552.“The Nobel Message,” Project Syndicate, October 2007. ​ ​ 553.“Ending Malaria Deaths in Africa.” Scientific American, October 2007. ​ ​ 554.“The Forbes One Billion.” Forbes Magazine, October 2007 ​ ​ 555.“The Rising Cost of Nature,” Project Syndicate, September 2007. ​ ​ ​ ​ 556.“Breaking the Poverty Trap.” Scientific American, September 2007. ​ ​ 557.“A Global Coalition of Good.” TIME Magazine, September 2007. ​ ​ 558.“The Healthier Poor,” Project Syndicate, August 2007. ​ ​ ​ ​ 559.“Making Development Less Risky.” Scientific American, August 2007. ​ ​ 560.“No Development, No Peace,” Project Syndicate July 2007. ​ ​ ​ ​ 561.“The Promise of the Blue Revolution.” Scientific American, July 2007. ​ ​ 562.“What a Little Fertilizer Can Do.” TIME Magazine, July 26, 2007. ​ ​ 563.“The Palestine Follies,” Project Syndicate, June 2007. ​ ​ ​ ​ 564.“Climate Change Refugees.” Scientific American, June 2007. ​ ​ 565.“How I’d fix the World Bank.” Fortune, June 26, 2007. ​ ​ 566.“Malaria control needs mass distribution of insecticidal bednets,” with Awash Teklehaimanot and Chris Curtis. The Lancet, June 21, 2007. ​ ​ 567.“Enough Excuses, Canada.” Ottawa Citizen, June 13, 2007. ​ ​ 568.“China’s Lessons for the World Bank,” Project Syndicate, May 2007. ​ ​ ​ ​ 569.“The Road to Clean Energy Starts Here.” Scientific American, May 2007. ​ ​ 570.“How the Rich World can Help Africa Help Itself,” with Glenn Denning. Financial Times, May 30, 2007. ​ ​ 571.“Why We Should Share the Wealth.” TIME Magazine, May 10, 2007. ​ ​ 572.“The G-8’s Broken Aid Promises,” Project Syndicate, April 2007. ​ ​ ​ ​ 573.“Rapid Victories Against Extreme Poverty.” Scientific American, April 2007. ​ ​ 574.“Absent-Minded Killers,” Project Syndicate, March 2007. ​ ​ 575.“A Climate for Change,” TIME Magazine, March 2007. ​ ​ 576.“Threats of War, Chances for Peace.” Scientific American, March 2007. ​ ​ 577.“The Secretary General’s Agenda: Indispensable for Sustainable Development.” UN Chronicle, March ​ ​ 2007. 578.“Take the guessing out of giving aid to Africa.” Financial Times, March 1, 2007. ​ ​ 579.“The Climate Change Revolution,” Project Syndicate, February 2007. ​ ​ 580.“Moving Beyond Kyoto.” Scientific American, February 2007. ​ ​ 581.“Winning the Peace,” Project Syndicate, January 2007. ​ ​ 582.“The Neglected Tropical Diseases.” Scientific American, January 2007. ​ ​ 583.“The $10 Solution.” TIME Magazine, January 4, 2007. ​ ​ 584.“Getting Practical in Controlling Malaria,” Project Syndicate, December 2006. ​ ​ 585.“The Challenge of Sustainable Water.” Scientific American, December 2006. ​ ​

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586.“The New Face of the United Nations,” Project Syndicate, November 2006. ​ ​ 587.“The Welfare State Beyond Ideology.” Scientific American, November 2006. ​ ​ 588.“The Environment Fights Back,” Project Syndicate, October 2006. ​ ​ 589.“Fiddling While the Planet Burns.” Scientific American, October 2006. ​ ​ 590.“Falsely accused.” Good Magazine, Issue 1, Sept.-Oct., 2006. ​ ​ 591.“Escaping George Bush’s Future,” Project Syndicate, September 2006. ​ ​ 592.“Hitting the Target,” with Guido Schmidt-Traub. Words Into Action, Publication of the IMF and World ​ ​ Bank Annual Meetings, September 2006. 593.“The Year of Implementation for the MDGs,” with Guido Schmidt-Traub. Commonwealth Finance ​ Ministers Reference Report, September 2006. ​ 594.“Lower Fertility: A Wise Investment.” Scientific American, September 2006. ​ ​ 595.“Peace Now,” Project Syndicate, August 2006. ​ ​ 596.“Virtuous Circles and Fragile States.” Scientific American, August 2006. ​ ​ 597.“The Middle East’s Military Delusions,” Project Syndicate, July 2006. ​ ​ 598.“Ecology and Political Upheaval.” Scientific American, July 2006. ​ ​ 599.“It Only Takes a Village.” India Today, July 2, 2006. ​ ​ 600.“Citizens Versus Extreme Poverty,” Project Syndicate, June 2006. ​ ​ 601.“The New Geopolitics.” Scientific American, June 2006. ​ ​ 602.“Pay for it Now, or Pay for it Later.” The Globe and Mail, June 19, 2006. ​ ​ 603.“Does Conservation Matter to the Poor?” The Nature Conservancy magazine, Summer 2006. ​ ​ 604.“The Haitian Miracle?,” Project Syndicate, May 2006. ​ ​ 605.“Investments Toward Sustainable Development,” with Walter V. Reid. Science, Vol. 312, May 19, 2006. ​ ​ 606.“Foreign Aid Skeptics Thrive on Pessimism,” LA Times, May 7, 2006. ​ ​ 607.“Lessons from the North,” Project Syndicate, April 2006. ​ ​ 608.“Net Gains.” The New York Times, April 29, 2006. ​ ​ 609.“How to Help the Poor: Piecemeal Progress or Strategic Plans?” The Lancet, Vol. 367, No. 9519, April 22, ​ ​ 2006. 610.“How the fund can regain and sustain global legitimacy.” Financial Times, April 20, 2006. ​ ​ 611.“Populists Can be Right,” Project Syndicate, March 2006. ​ ​ 612.“Fighting Tropical Diseases,” with Peter Hotez. Science, Vol. 311, March 17, 2006. ​ ​ 613.“Development Aid for Development’s Sake,” Project Syndicate, February 2006. ​ ​ 614.“Embracing Science,” Project Syndicate, January 2006. ​ ​ 615.“Tzedakah in a Global Community.” Sh’ma, January 1, 2006. ​ ​ 616.“Who Beats Corruption?,” Project Syndicate, December 2005. ​ ​ 617.“Why the U.S. Needs the U.N. More than Ever.” Opening Argument, Vol. 1, Issue 2, December 2005. ​ ​ 618.“Can Extreme Poverty Be Eliminated?” Cooperation South, United Nations Development Programme, ​ ​ 2005. Reprinted from Scientific American, September 2005. ​ ​ 619.“What I Did on my Summer Vacation.” Esquire (‘Best and Brightest’ issue), December 2005. ​ ​ 620.“It is Time for Fine Words to Give Way to Meaningful Action.” Financial Times, December 27, 2005. ​ ​ 621.“Changing Climate Change,” Project Syndicate, November 2005. ​ ​ 622.“Response to Amir Attaran,” with John McArthur and Guido Schmidt-Traub. PLoS Medicine, November ​ ​ 29, 2005. 623.“Facing Nature’s Fury,” Project Syndicate, October 2005. ​ ​ 624.“The Cost of Making the Poor Pay,” with Awash Teklehaimanot and Gordon McCord. SciDev.Net, October ​ ​ 31, 2005. 625.“The Time for Action.” DACNews, September-October, 2005.“Bush Inherits the Wind,” Project Syndicate, ​ ​ ​ September 2005. 626.“Look Into the Future.” The Guardian (special supplement), September 3, 2005. ​ ​

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627.“Can Extreme Poverty Be Eliminated?” Scientific American, September 2005. ​ ​ 628.“What it will take to meet the Millennium Development Goals,” with John McArthur and Guido Schmidt-Traub. Sustainable Development International, Fifteenth Edition, September 2005. ​ ​ 629.“2005 – The Year of Development.” Commonwealth Finance Ministers Reference Report 2005, September ​ ​ 2005. 630. 2005 U.N. World Summit Blog. Financial Times (online), September 12-16, 2005. ​ ​ 631.“Ambition and action are as important as commitments.” Financial Times, September 15, 2005. ​ ​ 632.“Millennium Development Goals 'not doomed to fail,” with John McArthur & Guido Schmidt-Traub. SciDev.Net, September 13, 2005. ​ 633.“US leadership may be set to reach a consensus with the world’s poorest.” Financial Times, September 13, ​ ​ 2005. 634.“Why Aid Does Work.” BBC Online, September 11, 2005. ​ ​ 635.“Beckoning for our Hands.” The Guardian, September 7, 2005. ​ ​ 636.“The Case Against Emergency Food Aid,” Project Syndicate, August 2005. ​ ​ 637.“Make Politics, Not War, In Iraq,” Project Syndicate, July 2005. ​ ​ 638.“A European Development Fund for the MDGs,” with John McArthur and Guido Schmidt-Traub. Revamping Development Efforts: An Assessment of Development Policy in the EU, European Policy Centre ​ Issue Paper 36, July 2005. 639.“Hope and Generosity can Triumph over Hate.” Financial Times, July 11, 2005. ​ ​ 640.“How Africa Lit up the World.” Sunday Times Magazine, July 3, 2005. ​ ​ 641.“Savable Africa,” Project Syndicate, June 2005. ​ ​ 642.“Testimonials,” with M. Goldman, P. Samuelson & M. Weitzman. Comparative Economic Studies, Vol. ​ ​ 47, June 2005. 643.“The End of Poverty.” Optima, June 2005. ​ ​ 644.“Aiuti e povertà.” Aspenia, n. 29, June 2005. ​ ​ 645.“Four Easy Pieces.” The New York Times, June 25, 2005. ​ ​ ​ ​ 646.“Africa’s Suffering is Bush’s Shame.” Los Angeles Times, June 12, 2005. ​ ​ 647.“The Year of Development.” Global Future, Second Quarter, 2005. ​ ​ 648.“America Wakes Up to Climate Change,” Project Syndicate, May 2005. ​ ​ 649.“India in the Era of Economic Reforms: From Outsourcing to Innovation,” with Nirupam Bajpai. Think On, ​ ​ Vol. 6, May 2005. 650.“Bush’s Gambling Debts,” Project Syndicate, April 2005. ​ ​ 651.“Augmenter l’aide publique avant qu’il ne soit trop tard.” Jeune Afrique l’Intelligent – l’Etat de l’Afrique ​ 2005, April 2005. ​ 652.“The End of the World as We Know it.” The Guardian, April 5, 2005. ​ ​ 653.“The Development Challenge.” Foreign Affairs, March/April 2005. ​ ​ 654.“Giving Till it Heals,” Project Syndicate, March 2005. ​ ​ 655.“It is Time to Free the World Bank.” Financial Times, March 23, 2005. ​ ​ 656.“The End of Poverty.” Time Magazine, March 14, 2005. ​ ​ 657.“Africa, Climate Change, and the G-8 Summit,” Project Syndicate, February 2005. ​ ​ 658.“What the President Doesn’t Want to Hear.” Esquire, February 2005. ​ ​ 659.“The Democratization of Aid,” Project Syndicate, January 2005. ​ ​ 660.“An accountable approach to aid.” Financial Times, January 24, 2005. ​ ​ 661.“The Millennium Project: a plan for meeting the Millennium Development Goals.” Lancet, Vol. 365, ​ ​ January 22, 2005. 662.“A Practical Plan to End Poverty.” Washington Post, January 17, 2005. ​ ​ 663.“The Class System of Catastrophe.” Time, January 10, 2005. ​ ​ 664.“A New Year’s Resolution,” Project Syndicate, December 2004. ​ ​

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665.“Book Review: Solving global crises: Economists Alone are Not Enough.” Lancet, Vol. 354, Issue 9451, ​ ​ December 11, 2004. 666.“We Can End World Hunger: Here’s How,” with Pedro Sanchez. World Ark, November/ December 2004. ​ ​ 667.“Iraq’s Silent Dead,” Project Syndicate, November 2004. ​ ​ 668.“How to Halve World Poverty.” The Economist – World in 2005, November 2004. ​ ​ 669.“Time for Chile’s Next Step in Economic Development,” with Gordon C. McCord. Business Chile, ​ ​ November 12, 2004. 670.“If the U.S. Won’t, Germany Must.” Internationale Politik, Fall 2004. ​ ​ 671.“The Case for Slowing Population Growth,” Project Syndicate, October 2004 ​ ​ 672.“Ending World Hunger.” Poder Magazine, October 2004. ​ ​ 673.“Making Globalization Work for All,” Project Syndicate, September 2004 ​ ​ 674.“Building on the Commonwealth Action Plan.” Commonwealth Finance Ministers Report 2004, September ​ ​ 2004. 675.“Three Years and Three Lessons since 9/11.” Facts Magazine (Switzerland), September 2004. ​ ​ 676.“Remembering the First ‘War on Terror,’” Project Syndicate, August 2004 ​ ​ 677.“Une révolution verte pour l’Afrique,” with Pedro Sanchez. Le Monde, August 2004. ​ ​ 678.“Seeking a Global Solution: The Copenhagen Consensus neglects the need to tackle climate change.” Nature, August 12, 2004. ​ 679.“How to Run the IMF.” Foreign Policy, July-August 2004. ​ ​ 680.“La lección china a Brasil.” Vanguardia Dossier, July-September 2004. ​ ​ 681.“India Takes the Lead,” Project Syndicate, July 2004. ​ ​ 682.“Myanmar: Sanctions won’t work.” Financial Times, July 28, 2004. ​ ​ 683.“The Best Countries in the World.” Newsweek, July 26, 2004. ​ ​ 684.“Mother of All Headaches,” Review of The End of Oil and Energy at the Crossroads. OnEarth Magazine, ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ Summer 2004. 685.“Getting Latin America Unstuck,” Project Syndicate, June 2004. ​ ​ 686.“The G-8 must fund the war against poverty.” Financial Times, June 7, 2004. ​ ​ 687.“Don’t Know, Should Care.” The New York Times, June 5, 2004. ​ ​ 688.“The March to Barbarism,” Project Syndicate, May 2004. ​ ​ 689.“A Simple Plan to Save the World.” Esquire, May 2004. ​ ​ 690.“Doing the sums on Africa.” The Economist, May 20, 2004. ​ ​ 691.“Third World Disease.” Ob.Gyn. May 1, 2004. ​ ​ 692.“Our Energy Future,” Project Syndicate, April 2004. ​ ​ 693.“Sustainable Development.” Science, April 2004. ​ ​ 694.“Priorities for meeting the Millennium Development Goals,” with John McArthur. Global Future ​ Magazine, First Quarter 2004. ​ 695.“The Decline of America,” Project Syndicate, March 2004. ​ ​ 696.“From His First Day in Office, Bush was Ousting Aristide.” Los Angeles Times, March 4, 2004. ​ ​ 697.“Don’t fall for Washington’s spin on Haiti.” Financial Times, March 1, 2004. ​ ​ 698.“The Fire this Time in Haiti,” Project Syndicate, February 2004. ​ ​ 699.“How Bush ruined a decade’s good work.” The Banker, February 3, 2004. ​ ​ 700.“Brazil Breaks Out,” Project Syndicate, January 2004. ​ ​ 701.“India in the era of economic reforms,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Hindu Business Line, January 28, 2004. ​ ​ 702.“The Unfinished Agenda,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Hindu Business Line, January 28, 2004. ​ ​ 703.“Touching the Rural Landscape,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Hindu Business Line, January 28, 2004. ​ ​ 704.“Welcome to the Asian Century.” Fortune Magazine, January 12, 2004. ​ ​ 705.“New Challenges 1: The Millennium Development Goals - How Far We Have Come,” Development ​ Cooperation Ireland Annual Report 2003.

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706.“The Strategic Significance of Global Inequality,” (reprint), Environmental Change and Security Project ​ Report, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, Issue 9, 2003. ​ 707.“Getting Through the Bottleneck,” Our Planet: The Magazine of the UNEP, Vol. 13 No 4, 2003. ​ ​ 708.“Lessons from America’s Fiscal Recklessness,” Project Syndicate, December 2003 ​ ​ 709.“America’s disastrous energy plan.” Financial Times, December 23, 2003. ​ ​ 710.“A Declaration of Independence from the US,” Project Syndicate, November 2003. ​ ​ 711.“The New Urban Planning.” Development Outreach, The World Bank Institute, November 2003. ​ ​ 712.“No Place for Piety.” New Scientist, November 8, 2003. ​ ​ 713.“What Bolivia’s Chaos Means,” Project Syndicate, October 2003. ​ ​ 714.“Call It Our Bolivian Policy of Not-So-Benign Neglect.” Washington Post, October 26, 2003. ​ ​ 715.“The World must not let America set its agenda.” Financial Times, October 15, 2003. ​ ​ 716.“Minding the Gaps.” Newsweek Asia International, October-December, 2003. ​ ​ 717.“Mobilization of Domestic and Donor Resources for Health.” World Bank Viewpoint, October 2003. ​ ​ 718.“Donor Funds are Needed for Poverty, Not Iraq,” Project Syndicate, September 2003. ​ ​ 719.“Spring Broke: Trade Negotiations Gone Wild.” The New Republic, September 22, 2003. ​ ​ 720.“A Better Use for our $87 Billion.” Boston Globe, September 13, 2003. ​ ​ 721.“Bush’s Billions will Prolong Iraq’s Woes.” Financial Times, September 10, 2003. ​ ​ 722.“Leaving Baghdad,” Project Syndicate, August 2003. ​ ​ 723.“World needs Japan in fight against diseases,” with Joanne Carter. The Asahi Shimbun, August 26, 2003. ​ ​ 724.“The real target of the war in Iraq was Saudi Arabia.” Financial Times, August 13, 2003. ​ ​ ​ ​ 725.“Re-thinking Trade Sanctions,” Project Syndicate, July 2003. ​ ​ 726.“A Miserly Response to a Global Emergency.” Financial Times, July 17, 2003. ​ ​ 727.“AIDS Funds Fall Short,” with Paul Zeitz. Boston Globe, July 11, 2003. ​ ​ 728.“Well-Directed Development Aid can Unlock Forces of Economic Growth,” with Philip Lane. Irish Times, ​ ​ July 10, 2003. 729.“A Rich Nation, a Poor Continent.” The New York Times, July 2003. ​ ​ 730.“If We Cared to, We Could Defeat World Poverty,” with Sakiko Fukuda-Parr. Los Angeles Times, July 9, ​ ​ 2003. 731.“A Roadmap to Peace that Can Work,” Project Syndicate, June 2003. ​ ​ 732.“Institutions Matter, but not for Everything.” IMF Finance and Development, Vol. 40, No. 2, June 2003. ​ ​ 733.“Securing the Future at the Evian Summit,” Project Syndicate, May 2003. ​ ​ 734.“American intentions are tainted by Iraq’s oil.” Financial Times, May 22, 2003. ​ ​ 735.“An economic ‘menu of pain’,” with Laurence Kotlikoff. Boston Globe, May 19, 2003. ​ ​ 736.“American Crony Capitalists Go to War,” Project Syndicate, April 2003. ​ ​ 737.“A world for which Bush cares little.” Financial Times, April 9, 2003. ​ ​ 738.“Consequences of the Iraq War,” Project Syndicate, March 2003. ​ ​ 739.“Smart Money: What military power can’t do.” The New Republic, March 3, 2003. ​ ​ 740.“The Globalization of Mass Politics,” Project Syndicate, February 2003. ​ ​ 741.“America should not fight AIDS alone.” Financial Times, February 4, 2003. ​ ​ 742.“Who will lead the war on want?” Global Agenda 2003 – Magazine of the World Forum Economic Annual ​ Meeting 2003. ​ 743.“Towards a Global Partnership for Development,” Interview in the UN Chronicle, Vol. 39, No. 4, Dec 2002 ​ ​ – Feb 2003. 744.“Oil is America’s Motive for War,” Project Syndicate, January 2003. ​ ​ 745.“Take from the Poor, Give to the Rich,” Project Syndicate, December 2002. ​ ​ 746.“The Growing Fiscal Risks in the United States,” Project Syndicate, December 23, 2002. ​ ​ 747.“High Time to Negotiate Turkey’s Membership in the European Union,” Project Syndicate, November 18, ​ ​ 2002.

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748.“Diagnosing the Problems with Globalization,” Project Syndicate, October 22, 2002. ​ ​ 749.“Weapons of Mass Salvation.” The Economist, October 26, 2002. ​ ​ 750.“The High Economic Costs of a War with Iraq,” Project Syndicate, September 30, 2002. ​ ​ 751.“Sacudir el futuro.” Revista Incae, Vol XII, No. 2, September 2002. ​ ​ 752.“Nature’s Warnings on the way to the Johannesburg Summit,” Project Syndicate, August 23, 2002. ​ ​ 753.“The Essential Ingredient.” New Scientist, August 17, 2002. ​ ​ 754.“Will the U.S. Stock Market Collapse Lead to Depression?,” Project Syndicate, July 24, 2002. ​ ​ 755.“Making Sense out of the Swings in Financial Markets,” Project Syndicate, June 26, 2002. ​ ​ 756.“Responsibilities of the Rich.” The Economic Times, India, June 21, 2002. ​ ​ 757.“Bononomics Rocks.” The Wall Street Journal, June 6, 2002. ​ ​ 758.“Deaths of the Poor and Responsibilities of the Rich,” Project Syndicate, May 26, 2002. ​ ​ 759.“Interview with Jeffrey D. Sachs.” Harvard Health Policy Review, Vol. 3, No. 1, Spring 2002. 760.“Argentina’s Continuing Crisis,” Project Syndicate, April 22, 2002. ​ ​ 761.Interview: “Discover dialogue: Economist Jeffrey Sachs” Discover, April 2002. ​ ​ 762.“Investing in Health for Economic Development – Time for U.S. Action.” Global HealthLink, March-April ​ ​ 2002. 763.“Putting New International Limits on Tyranny,” Project Syndicate, March 17, 2002 ​ ​ 764.“Why have some Indian States grown faster than the others,” with Nirupam Bajpai and Ananthi Ramiah. Rediff Money Special, February 26, 2002. ​ 765.“AIDS and Africa: Where is the US?” with Sonia Ehrlich Sachs. Boston Globe, February 4, 2002. ​ ​ 766.“Duhalde’s Wrong Turn.” Financial Times, January 11, 2002. ​ ​ 767.“Investing in Health for Economic Development,” Project Syndicate, December 16, 2001. ​ ​ 768.“Globalization and the United Nations,” Project Syndicate, November 18, 2001. ​ ​ 769.“Islamic Culture and Economic Development,” Project Syndicate, November 18, 2001. ​ ​ 770.“Development in a Global Context” Canadian Parliamentary Review, vol. 24, no.3, Autumn 2001. ​ ​ 771.“Understanding Global Competitiveness,” Project Syndicate, October 21, 2001. ​ ​ 772.“Defeating Terrorism through Global Prosperity,” October 21, 2001. 773.“International Economic Strategy after September 11,” Project Syndicate, September 23, 2001. ​ ​ 774.“When Capital Markets Fail,” Project Syndicate, August 20, 2001. ​ ​ 775.“The Climate Change Agreement: Bridging Gaps through Science,” Project Syndicate, July 23, 2001. ​ ​ 776.“How to Lift the Malaise.” Time, July 23, 2001. ​ ​ 777.“What’s good for the poor is good for America.” The Economist, July 12, 2001. ​ ​ 778.“From Talk to Action in Fighting AIDS in Developing Countries.” Topics in HIV Medicine, Vol. 9, Issue 2, ​ ​ June 2001. 779.“Business and the Public Interest.” Global Thinking, no. 5, Summer 2001. ​ ​ 780.“Argentina: Stuck in a Time Warp,” Project Syndicate, May 20, 2001. ​ ​ 781.“Las Patentes y Los Pobres.” Reforma, May 2, 2001. ​ ​ 782.“The Benefits of a Weaker Yen.” Financial Times, April 18, 2001. ​ ​ 783.“A Global Fund for the Fight Against AIDS.” Washington Post, April 7, 2001. ​ ​ 784.“Japan’s New Monetary Policy,” Project Syndicate, March 22, 2001. ​ ​ 785.“To Climb A Steep Gradient Firmly,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Telegraph, February 27, 2001.“Meeting ​ ​ Economic Growth Agenda” with Nirupam Bajpai. Hindu Business Line, February 20, 2001. ​ ​ 786.“Basic Truths about Exchange Rate Policy,” Project Syndicate, February 19, 2001. ​ ​ 787.“Miles to Go” with Nirupam Bajpai. India Today, February 19, 2001. ​ ​ 788.“Budget and the Development Decade” with Nirupam Bajpai. Hindu Business Journal, February 19, 2001. ​ ​ 789.“Fighting AIDS is a Bargain and a Moral One at That.” Seattle Post-Intelligencer, February 14, 2001. ​ ​ 790.“Unproductive Spending,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Telegraph, February 13, 2001. ​ ​ 791.“The 2001-02 Budget” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Hindu, February 13, 2001. ​ ​

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792.“AIDS, Drugs, and Africa.” Financial Times, February 12, 2001. ​ ​ 793.“The Best Possible Investment in Africa.” New York Times, February 10, 2001. ​ ​ 794.“Face to Face with Reform,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Telegraph, February 2, 2001. ​ ​ 795.“Subtract the Divide,” with Geoffrey Kirkman. World Link, January 25, 2001. ​ ​ 796.“Lessons from a Divided Island,” Project Syndicate, January 21, 2001. ​ ​ 797.“No Health Available at $7.50 per person per year.” Medicus Mundi Switzerland Bulletin, No. 79, ​ ​ December 2000. 798.“The U.S. and the Health Crisis of the World’s Poor,” Project Syndicate, December 16, 2000. ​ ​ 799.“Mexico’s New President,” Project Syndicate, November 27, 2000. ​ ​ 800.“No Reform in a Hurry,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Telegraph, November 20, 2000. ​ ​ 801.“Argentina’s Monetary Mess,” Project Syndicate, November 15, 2000. ​ ​ 802.“Reforms and Growth Prospects,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Hindu, November 14, 2000. ​ ​ 803.“The Rising Uncertainties in the U.S. Economy,” Project Syndicate, October 22, 2000 ​ ​ 804.“Vaccinating the South.” Worldview, The National Peace Corps Association, Vol. 13 No. 3, Summer 2000. ​ ​ 805.“The Charade of Debt Sustainability,” Financial Times, Sept. 26, 2000. ​ ​ 806.“A New Map of the World.” The Economist, June 24 2000. Reprinted in Imagining Tomorrow: Rethinking ​ ​ ​ the Global Challenge. ​ 807.K. Sharma, ed. UN Millennium Assembly, August 2000. 808.“India’s Push to Center Stage of the World Economy,” Project Syndicate, August 21, 2000 ​ ​ 809.“Facing up to the Global AIDS Pandemic,” Project Syndicate, July 27, 2000. ​ ​ 810.“Great Barrier Reefs,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Telegraph, July 17, 2000. ​ ​ 811.“Foreign Helping Hand,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Telegraph, July 4, 2000. ​ ​ 812.“Coming to Grips with Man-Made Climate Change,” Project Syndicate, June 18, 2000. ​ ​ 813.“Does the Clinton Administration Deserve Credit for the U.S. Prosperity?,” Project Syndicate, June 18, ​ ​ 2000. 814.“Give Poor Nigeria a Chance.” Financial Times, June 15, 2000. ​ ​ 815.“Glorifying Mediocrity.” The International Economy, May/June 2000. ​ ​ 816.“The Historical Significance of China’s Entry to the WTO,” Project Syndicate, May 24, 2000. ​ ​ 817.“Zones and Phones,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Telegraph, May 22, 2000. ​ ​ 818.“Development and Goal Setting II,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Hindu, May 11, 2000. ​ ​ 819.“Development and Goal Setting I,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Hindu, May 10, 2000. ​ ​ 820.“Decade of Development,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Telegraph, May 8, 2000. ​ ​ 821.“The Emerging Lessons of the New Economy,” Project Syndicate, April 28, 2000. ​ ​ 822.“Foreign Direct Investment in India – Issues and Problems,” Development Discussion Paper No 759, Harvard Institute for International Development, Harvard University, with Nirupam Bajpai, March 2000. 823.“A Blueprint for IMF Reform,” with Allan Meltzer. The Wall Street Journal, March 8, 2000, The Asian ​ ​ ​ Wall Street Journal, March 9, 2000, and The Wall Street Journal Europe, March 9, 2000. ​ ​ ​ 824.“Russia’s Tumultuous Decade.” Washington Monthly, March 1, 2000. ​ ​ 825.“Some Export Advice,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Telegraph, February 28, 2000. ​ ​ 826.“Lowering Revenue Deficit, Subsidies Hold Key to Fiscal Consolidation,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Rediff ​ Pre-Budget Special, February 24, 2000. ​ 827.“India is on the Move.” Irish Times, February 23, 2000. ​ ​ 828.“Time for Bold Action II,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Hindu, February 23, 2000. ​ ​ 829.“Time for Bold Action I,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Hindu, February 22, 2000. ​ ​ 830.“Time to Take Harsh Measures,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Economic Times, February 21, 2000. ​ ​ 831.“Fish out of Water,” with Nirupam Bajpai. Telephone and Telegraph, February 18, 2000. ​ ​ 832.“Nigeria: Will the Creditors Sink the New Democracy?” Project Syndicate, February 18, 2000. ​ ​ 833.“Testing Seattle's Mettle.” World Link, January/February 2000. ​ ​

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834.“Much can be Done to Make a Healthier World,” with Tore Godal. International Herald Tribune, January ​ ​ 28, 2000. 835.“Reform in the States III,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Hindu, January 26, 2000. ​ ​ 836.“Reform in the States II,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Hindu, January 25, 2000. ​ ​ 837.“Reform in the States I,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Hindu, January 24, 2000. ​ ​ 838.“India’s Chance for a Breakthrough in Development,” Project SyndicateJanuary 23, 2000. ​ ​ 839.“Time to say –20 Years and You’re Out.” Irish Times, January 7, 2000. ​ ​ 840.“Power to Bind and Loose,” with Nirupam Bajpai. Telephone and Telegraph, January 3, 2000. ​ ​ 841.“Apocalypse, Soon?” Boston Magazine, December 1999. ​ ​ 842.“State-level Reforms in India,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Times of India, December 27, 1999. ​ ​ 843.“First among States,” with Nirupam Bajpai. Telephone and Telegraph, December 27, 1999. ​ ​ 844.“Leading the Pack,” with Nirupam Bajpai. Telephone and Telegraph, December 20, 1999. ​ ​ 845.“Transfer Ticket,” with Nirupam Bajpai. Telephone and Telegraph, December 13, 1999. ​ ​ 846.“The State of State Government Finances II,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Hindu, December 7, 1999. ​ ​ 847.“The State of State Government Finances I,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Hindu, December 6, 1999. ​ ​ 848.“In a State of Deficit,” with Nirupam Bajpai. Telephone and Telegraph, December 6, 1999. ​ ​ 849.“Sense and Nonsense in Seattle.” The Harvard Crimson, December 3, 1999. ​ ​ 850.“The IMF's New Leader.” Financial Times, November 18, 1999. ​ ​ 851.“Life After Communism.” Wall Street Journal, November 17, 1999. ​ ​ 852.“IMF Needs to Tap the Best Global Talent.” Business Day (South Africa), November 16, 2000. ​ ​ 853.“Time to End Backroom Poker Game.” Financial Times, November 15, 1999. ​ ​ ​ 854.“Taking Stock of the Transition.” Central European Economic Review, Vol. VII, No. 9, November 1999. ​ ​ 855.“Health and Wealth: How Geography Influences Socioeconomic Development,” with John Gallup. DRCLAS News, Fall 1999 Newsletter. ​ 856.“Upstairs, Downstairs.” The International Economy, September/October 1999. ​ ​ 857.“Eastern European Reforms: Why the Outcomes differed so Sharply.” Boston Globe, September 19, 1999. ​ ​ 858.“Calling the IMF to Account.” The New York Times OP-ED, September 18, 1999. ​ ​ 859.“Sachs to the IMF: Get Real.” Global Finance, September 1, 1999. ​ ​ 860.“Helping the World’s Poorest.” Economist, August 1999. ​ ​ 861.“What caused Asia’s Fall?” with Andrew Warner. The Straits Times (Singapore), July 25, 1999. ​ ​ 862.“How the IMF failed its Patients.” Global Finance, July 1, 1999. ​ ​ 863.“Let’s Forgive the Debt of the World’s Poorest Countries.” Houston Chronicle, June 17, 1999. ​ ​ 864.“A Millennial Gift to Developing Nations.” The New York Times, June 6, 1999. ​ ​ ​ ​ 865.“A Cure for Indifference,” with Michael Kremer. Financial Times, May 5, 1999. ​ ​ 866.“Investing in the World Health Organization,” with Barry Bloom, David Bloom, and Joel Cohen. Science, ​ ​ Vol. 284, May 7, 1999. 867.“Missing Pieces.” Far Eastern Economic Review, February 25, 1999. ​ ​ 868.“India - Fiscal Restraint is the Need of the Hour,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Economic Times, February 11, ​ ​ 1999. 869.“A New Social Contract Needed for Rural India,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Economic Times, February 10, ​ ​ 1999. 870.“India’s Failure on the Policy Front,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Economic Times, February 9, 1999. ​ ​ 871.“Strengthening India’s Strategy,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Economic Times, February 8, 1999. ​ ​ 872.“The Global Crisis: Tell the Global Financial Architects to Pay More.” The Independent (London), ​ ​ February 1, 1999. 873.“Self-Inflicted Wounds.” Financial Times, January 22, 1999. ​ ​ 874.“Putting Public Health at the Center of the Struggle against Poverty,” Project Syndicate, January 20, 1999. ​ ​

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875.“Brazil’s Economic Crisis Shows Failure of Bailout Policy by US and IMF.” The Boston Globe, January ​ ​ 16, 1999. 876.“The Devil's in the Details--An Interview with Jeffrey Sachs." World Economic Affairs, pp 28-33, Winter ​ ​ 1999. 877.“Money Order,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Telegraph, December 21, 1998. ​ ​ 878.“India - Country Roads,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Telegraph, December 14, 1998. ​ ​ 879.“Sales Across the Seas,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Telegraph, December 7, 1998. ​ ​ 880.“Competition Success,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Telegraph, December 2, 1998. ​ ​ 881.“The Dismal Decade: Failure East and West.” LA Times, November 22, 1998. ​ ​ 882.“Baker's Bank Bailout.” The New Republic, November 14, 1988. ​ ​ 883.“Central America Needs Help on a Global Scale,” with Felipe Larrain and Amina Tirana. Herald Tribune, ​ ​ November 9, 1998. 884.“Stop Preaching.” Financial Times, November 5, 1998. ​ ​ 885.“The Real Causes of Famine.” Time, October 26, 1998. ​ ​ 886.“Time to Try a New Way.” Time International, October 12, 1998. ​ ​ 887.“Next Stop: Brazil,” with Steven Radelet. The New York Times, October 4, 1998. ​ ​ 888.“Global Capitalism: Making it Work.” Economist, September 12, 1998. ​ ​ 889.“Interview: Jeffrey Sachs,” in Harvard Asia Quarterly, p 40, Summer 1998. ​ ​ 890.“Towards a New Strategy for Asian Recovery” with Steven Radelet. Singapore Straits-Times, July 26, ​ ​ 1998. 891.“Prescribe the Right Medicine for Asia.” The New Straits Times, July 20, 1998. ​ ​ 892.“Why not let the Banks own the Debtor Firms?” The Straits Times (Singapore), July 26, 1998. ​ ​ 893.“Rule of the Ruble.” The New York Times, June 4, 1998. ​ ​ 894.“Danger in Flogging Japan.” Financial Times, April 24, 1998. ​ ​ 895.“The IMF and the Asian Flu.” The American Prospect, No. 37, March-April 1998. ​ ​ 896.“Fixing the IMF Remedy.” The Banker, February 1, 1998. ​ ​ 897.“International Monetary Failure?” Time, December 8, 1997. ​ ​ 898.“A Guide to 1998's Crises,” in “The World in 1998”, published by The Economist, 1997. ​ ​ 899.“Power into Itself.” Financial Times, December 11, 1997. ​ ​ 900.“An Interview with Dr. Jeffrey Sachs,” in Hemispheres, pp. 127-133, Vol. 20, 1997. ​ ​ 901.“The Wrong Medicine for Asia.” New York Times OP-ED, November 3, 1997. ​ ​ 902.“Asia and the Law of Economic Gravity.” Decision Magazine, Automne/Falle 1997. ​ ​ 903.“Erm, Which Rate is Right--Sachs on Competitiveness.” World Link, September/October 1997. ​ ​ 904.“POINT: Jeffrey Sachs says Asia Miracle is still alive.” Time, September 29, 1997. ​ ​ 905.“Growing Hot and Cold,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Telegraph, August 4, 1997. 906.“Recipe for Success,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Telegraph, July 7, 1997. ​ ​ 907.“Model that Couldn’t,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Telegraph, June 23, 1997. ​ ​ 908.“The Limits of Convergence--Nature, Nurture, and Growth.” Economist, June 14, 1997. ​ ​ 909.“Emerging Asia's Bright Prospects.” Asian Wall Street Journal, May 19, 1997. ​ ​ 910.“Exchange Rate Tectonics.” World Link, May/June 1997. ​ ​ 911.“Help Congo Now,” with Robert Rotberg. The New York Times, May 29, 1997. ​ ​ 912.“The Need for Tax Reform,” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Rediff Special, March 5, 1997. ​ ​ 913.“Take a Fresh Look at Foreign Aid,” International Herald Tribune, February 1997. ​ ​ 914.“Down to Brass Tax” with Nirupam Bajpai. The Telegraph, February 28, 1997. ​ ​ 915.“When Foreign Air Makes a Difference.” The New York Times, February 3, 1997. ​ ​ 916.“On the Tiger's Trail--Sachs on Competitiveness.” World Link, November/December 1996. ​ ​ 917.“The Timing of Exchange Regime Collapse under Capital Controls,” with Daekeun Park, in International ​ Economic Journal, Volume 10, Number 4, Winter 1996. ​

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918.“The Tankers are Turning--Sachs on Competitiveness.” World Link, September/October 1996. ​ ​ 919.“Toward Peace and Prosperity.” World Economic Affairs, Summer 1996. ​ ​ 920.“Growth in Africa: It can be done.” Economist, June 29-15, 1996. ​ ​ 921.“It Could Have Been So Much Better: Reflections on Russian Economic Reform.” The Moscow Times ​ Russia Review, Vol. 3, No. 90, May 6, 1996. ​ 922.“Lessons from Asia.” Central European Economic Review, Vol. 4, No. 3, April 1996. ​ ​ 923.“China's Transition Experience Reexamined,” with Wing Thye Woo, Transition: The Newsletter About ​ Reforming Economies, Vol. 7, No. 3-4, March-April 1996. ​ 924.“Old Myths About Poland's Reform Die Hard.” Transition: The Newsletter About Reforming Economies, ​ ​ Vol. 6, No. 11-12, pp. 11-12, November-December 1995. The World Bank Transition Economics Division. 925.“Post-Communist Parties and the Politics of Entitlements.” Transition, Vol. 6, No. 3, March 1995. ​ ​ 926.“A Common Sense Approach will put SA's Economic Miracle within Reach.” The Business Times (South ​ ​ Africa), October 1, 1995. 927.“Keep the Baby in the Bath Water.” World Link, September/October 1995. ​ ​ 928.“Wanted: Some Brand New Thinking.” Millennium, October 1995. ​ ​ 929.“The Age of Global Capitalism.” Foreign Policy, Number 98, Spring 1995. ​ ​ 930.“Crash of Nations.” The New Republic, February 6, 1995. ​ ​ 931.“Reforms Must Move Faster,” interview in Business Today, Vol. 4, No. 8, April 22, 1995. ​ ​ 932.“Post-Communist Parties and the Politics of Entitlements.” Transition, Vol. 6, No. 3, March 1995. ​ ​ 933.“The Real Story,” with Aaron Tornell and Andres Velasco. International Economy, March/April 1995. ​ ​ 934.“Mexican Precedent for Ukraine.” Financial Times, February 17, 1995. ​ ​ 935.“Why did we snub Russia and air Mexico?” The Philadelphia Inquirer, February 1995. ​ ​ 936.“The Prospects for Reform in Russia.” Canadian Business Review, Autumn 1994. ​ ​ 937.“Beyond Bretton Woods: A New Blueprint.” Economist, October 1, 1994. ​ ​ 938.“What the IMF should advise Ukraine.” Financial Times, July 29, 1994. ​ ​ 939.“IMF, Reform Thyself.” Wall Street Journal, July 24, 1994. ​ ​ 940.“Estonia has set good currency example.” Financial Times, July 15, 1994. ​ ​ 941.“Toward Glasnost in the IMF.” Challenge, May/June 1994. ​ ​ 942.“Inflation, Debt, and Liquidity,” with Kevin McDonald. Harvard Business Review, May/June 1994. ​ ​ 943.“Buying Time for Democracy.” European Brief, April/May 1994. ​ ​ 944.“Russia: IMF gives too little, too late.” Financial Times, March 31, 1994. ​ ​ 945.“Betrayal.” The New Republic, January 31, 1994. ​ ​ 946.Monthly Articles for Yomiuri Shimbun, 1992-93. ​ ​ 947.“Big Bang Smear Job,” with Wing Thye Woo. International Economy, November/December 1993. ​ ​ 948.“Open Trade Vital to Former Communists.” The Kikkei Weekly, October 18, 1993. ​ ​ 949.“A Shocking Answer to Inflation.” Independent (London), October 11, 1993. ​ ​ 950.“Moscow's Monetary Meltdown.” The New Republic, August 23& 30, 1993. ​ ​ 951.“Remove roadblock to Russian Reforms,” with Stanley Fischer. Financial Times, July 6, 1993. ​ ​ 952.“La Russie va s'en soritr,” interview in Capital (France), No. 22, July 1993. ​ ​ 953.“Hey, Pudits, What about Yeltsin?” The New York Times, April 30, 1993. ​ ​ 954.“The Road to the Market.” Washington Post, March 28, 1993. ​ ​ 955.“Strengthening Economic Support for Russia.” International Economic Insights. Vol. IV, No. 1, ​ ​ January/February 1993. 956.“Russian Sachs Appeal.” The International Economy, January/February 1993. ​ ​ 957.“Home Alone 2.” The New Republic, December 21, 1992. ​ ​ 958.“Western Financial Assistance to Support Russia's Reforms.” Keizai Seminar Special Issue, 1992. 959.“The Leadership Deficit.” Time, Vol. 140, No. 19, November 9, 1992. ​ ​

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960.“Russia on the Brink,” with David Lipton. Financial Times, October 16, 1992. ​ ​ 961.“Russia on the Ropes.” Washington Post, September 27, 1992. ​ ​ 962.Interview in Kauppalehti Optio (Finland) September 10, 1992. ​ ​ 963.Interview in Comparative Economic and Social Systems, 4, 1992. ​ ​ 964.Interview in Prism, “The Russian Republic: Issues and Opportunities,” Third Quarter 1992. ​ ​ 965.Interview in Politique Internationale, No. 57, Fall 1992. ​ ​ 966.“Aftershocks: Reflecting on Two Years of 'Shock Therapy' in Poland,” interview in Harvard International ​ Review, Spring 1992. ​ 967.“Building a Market Economy in Poland,” Scientific American, March 1992. ​ ​ 968.“Testimony to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee--Subcommittee on European Affairs,” in Asteion, a ​ ​ Suntory Foundation publication, Japan, Winter 1992. 969.“Helping Russia.” Economist, December 21, 1991- January 3, 1992. ​ ​ 970.“Soviet Reforms: Cold Turkey.” World Link, No. 2, 1991. ​ ​ 971.“Crossing the Valley of Tears in East European Reform,” Challenge, September/October 1991. ​ ​ 972.“Economic Assistance to the Soviet Union at the G-7 Summit.” Nihon Keizai, July 1991. ​ ​ 973.“Poland's Big Bang: A First Report Card.” The International Economy, January/February 1991. ​ ​ 974.“Sachs on Poland.” Economist, January 19, 1991 ​ ​ 975.“Interview: ‘Charting Poland's Economic Rebirth’.” Challenge, January/February 1990. ​ ​ 976.“Eastern Europe's Economies--What is to be Done?” Economist, January 13, 1990. ​ ​ 977.“Jeffrey Sachs: My Plan for Poland,” in the International Economy, VIII, No. 6, December 1989/January ​ ​ 1990. 978.“Lack of Solidarity.” The New Republic, August 7 & 14, 1989. ​ ​ 979.“Debt Management: A Hard Look at Realities,” Dividend, the Magazine of the School of Business ​ ​ Administration, University of Michigan, pp. 16-19, June 1988. 980.“Interview: 'The Debt Crisis at a Turning Point.” Challenge, Vol. 31, No. 3, pp. 17-26, May/June 1988. ​ ​ 981.“Don't Go for the Gold.” The New Republic, August 11 & 12, 1986. ​ ​ 982.“LDC Borrowing with Default Risk,” with D. Cohen. Kredit and Kapital, 1985. ​ ​ 983.“How to Save the Third World.” The New Republic, October 28, 1985. ​ ​ 984.“Israel's Economic Disaster.” The New Republic, July 8, 1985. ​ ​ 985.“Future Fiscal Shock.” The New Republic, March 18, 1985. ​ ​

Unpublished Academic Work/Working Papers

1. “Making Carbon Taxation a Generational Win Win,” with Laurence J. Kotlikoff, Felix Kubler, Andrey Polbin, and Simon Scheidegger. National Bureau of Economic Research, NBER Working Paper No. 25760 (2019). ​ ​

2. “The Best of Times, The Worst of Times: Macroeconomics of Robots,” Work in Progress (6 June 2016). ​ ​

3. “Robots: Curse or blessing? A basic framework,” with Seth G. Benzell & Guillermo LaGarda. NBER Working ​ Paper No. 21091 (April 2015). ​

4. “Robots are us: Some Economics of Human Replacement,” with Seth G. Benzell, Laurence J. Kotlikoff, & Guillermo LaGarda. NBER Working Paper No. 20941 (February 2015). ​ ​

5. “Development, structure, and transformation: Some evidence on comparative economic growth,” with Gordon C. McCord. NBER Working Paper No. 19512 (October 2013). ​ ​ ​ ​

6. "A General Equilibrium Model for Analyzing African Rural Subsistence Economies and an African Green

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Revolution," with John W. McArthur, Brookings Africa Growth Initiative Working Paper 12 (June ​ ​ 2013).

7. "Green Growth and Equity in the Context of Climate Change: Some Considerations," with Shiv Someshwar, ADBI Working Paper Series 371 (July 2012).

8. “Improving Empirical Estimation of Demographic Drivers: Fertility, Child Mortality & Malaria Ecology,” with Gordon McCord and Dalton Conley (August 2010).

9. “Smallholder Food Production and Poverty Reduction,” Prepared by the Ad Hoc Advisory Group to the Madrid Conference on Food Security, Fundacion Ideas Foundation (February 2009). ​ ​

10. “The Millennium Development Goals: Running out of Excuses,” G8 Summit 2008 Publication (July 2008). ​ ​

11. “Progress Summary of the MDGs: Update for Ministers,” The Commonwealth Ministers Reference Book ​ (June 2008).

12. “Scaling up Primary Health Services in Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka: Public Investment Requirements ​ and Health Sector Reform,” with Nirupam Bajpai, Ravindra H. Dholakia, CGSD Working Paper ​ ​ No. 33 (January 2008). ​

13. “Scaling up Primary Education Services in Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka: Public Investment ​ Requirements and Policy Reform,” with Nirupam Bajpai and Ravindra H. Dholakia, CGSD ​ ​ Working Paper No. 34 (January 2008). ​

14. “Africa’s Lagging Demographic Transition: Evidence from Exogenous Impacts of Malaria Ecology and Agricultural Technology,” with Dalton Conley and Gordon C. McCord, NBER Working Paper No. ​ 12892 (February 2007). ​

15. “Scaling Up Primary Health Services in Rural India,” with Nirupam Bajpai and Ravindra H. Dholakia, CGSD Working Paper No. 29 (November 2005). ​

16. “Scaling Up Primary Education Services in Rural India,” with Nirupam Bajpai and Ravindra H. Dholakia, CGSD Working Paper No. 28 (November 2005). ​

17. “India's Challenge to Meet the Millennium Development Goals,” with Nirupam Bajpai and Nicole H. Volavka, CGSD Working Paper No. 24 (April 2005). ​ ​

18. “National Common Minimum Programme of the Congress-led United Progessive Alliance: Policy Reform and Public Investment Requirements,” with Nirupam Bajpai, CGSD Working Paper No. ​ 22 (August 2004). ​

19. “Reaching the Millennium Development Goals in South Asia,” with Nirupam Bajpai and Nicole H. Volavka, CGSD Working Paper No. 17 (July 2004). ​ ​

20. “Global Services Sourcing: Issues of Cost and Quality,” with Nirupam Bajpai, Rohit Arora and Harpreet Khurana, CGSD Working Paper No. 16 (June 2004).

21. “Institutions Don’t Rule: Direct Effects of Geography on Per Capita Income,” NBER Working Paper No. ​ 9490 (January 2003). ​

22. “Global Expert Consensus on Responding to the AIDS Epidemic,” CID (June 2001).

23. “Tropical Underdevelopment,” NBER Working Paper No. 8119 (February 2001). ​ ​

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24. “The Decade of Development: Goal Setting and Policy Changes in India” with Nirupam Bajpai, CID Working Paper No. 62 (February 2001).

25. “Institutions and Geography: Comment on Acemoglu, Johnson and Robinson,” with John W. McArthur, NBER Working Paper No. 8114 (February 2001). ​

26. “Long-Term Perspectives on Economic Development in the Middle East,” delivered as the Eitan Berglas Lecture, Tel Aviv University (January 2001).

27. “Tropical Underdevelopment,” NBER Working Paper No. 8119 (February 2001). (Prepared for Economic ​ ​ History Association Annual Meeting, September 2000 and CID Working Paper No. 57, December 2000).

28. “Is the Environmental Kuznets Curve Driven by Structural Change? What Extended Time Series may imply for Developing Countries,” with Theo Panayotou and Alix Peterson, CAER II No 80 (2000).

29. “The Economic Burden of Malaria,” with John Luke Gallup, CID Working Paper No. 52 (July 2000).

30. “Linkages between Physical Geography and Economic Development,” with Andrew Mellinger and John G. Gallup, CID (April 2000).

31. “A New Global Consensus on Helping the Poorest of the Poor,” CID (April 2000).

32. “Foreign Direct Investment in India: Issues and Problems,” with Nirupam Bajpai, HIID Development Discussion Paper No. 759 (March 2000).

33. “Patterns and Determinants of Economic Reform in Transition Economies: 1990-1998,” with Clifford Zinnes and Yair Eilat. HIID CAER II Discussion Paper No. 61 (February 2000).

34. “Economic Consequences of Health Status: A Review of the Evidence,” with Amar A. Hamoudi, CID Working Paper No. 30 (December 1999).

35. “Nigeria and Debt Reduction,” with Dr. Lisa Cook, CID (November 1999).

36. “Developing Countries and the Control of Climate Change: A Theoretical Perspective and Policy Implications,” with Theodore Panayotou and Alix Peterson, HIID CAER II Discussion Paper No. 44 (November 1999).

37. “The Progress of Policy Reform and Variation in Performance at the Sub-national level in India," with Nirupam Bajapi, HIID Development Discussion Paper No. 730 (November 1999).

38. “The State of State Government Finances in India,” with Nirupam Bajpai, HIID Discussion Paper No. 719 (September 1999).

39. A Structural Analysis of Chile's Long-Term Growth: History, Prospects, and Policy Implications,” with Felipe Larrain B and Andrew Warner. Prepared for the Government of Chile as part of the Project “Development Strategies in the Context of Natural Resource Abundance and Global Integration: the Case of Chile,” (September 1999).

40. “Climate, Water Navigability, and Economic Development,” with Andrew Mellinger and John Gallup, CID Working Paper No. 24 (September 1999).

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41. “The Fall of the Berlin Wall: Ten Years Later,” CID (September 1999).

42. “Implementing Debt Relief for the HIPCs,” with Kwesi Botchwey, Maciej Cuchra, and Sara Sievers, CID (August 1999).

43. “Developing Countries and the Control of Climate Change: Empirical Evidence,” with Theo Panayotou and Alix Peterson, CAER II Discussion Paper No. 45 (August 1999).

44. “Developing Countries and the Control of Climate Change: A Theoretical Perspective and Policy Implications,” with Theo Panayotou and Alix Peterson, prepared for UNAID/CAER II, CAER II Discussion Paper No. 44 (August 1999).

45. “The Case for a Vaccine Purchase Fund,” with Michael Kremer and Amar Hamoudi, CID mimeo (June 1999).

46. “The Manufactured Exports, Export Platforms, and Economic Growth: Insights from Asia for Egypt,” with Steven Radelet and Lisa Cook, HIID (May 1999).

47. “Pattern of Trade and Economic Development in the Model of Monopolistic Competition,” with X. Yang and D. Zhang, CID Working Paper No. 14 (April 1999).

48. “Trade Pattern and Economic Development when Endogenous and Exogenous Comparative Advantages Coexist,” with X. Yang and D. Zhang, CID Working Paper No. 3 (April 1999).

49. “The Changing Global Distribution of Malaria: A Review,” with Amar Hamoudi, CID Working Paper No. 2 (March 1999).

50. “Global Financial Crisis: Lessons for Egypt,” Conference: Growth Beyond Stabilization: Prospects for Egypt. Egyptian Center for Economic Studies (February 1999).

51. “The Asian Financial Crisis: What Happened and What is to be Done,” with Wing Thye Woo, Davidson Institute Working Paper No. 253 (January 1999).

52. “The Determinants of Economic Growth in Asia, 1965-90,” with Steven Radelet and Jong-Wha Lee (revised July 1998). Prepared as background material for the Asian Development Bank's study Emerging Asia: Changes and Challenges. ​

53. “Strengthening India's Strategy for Economic Growth,” with Nirupam Bajpai, HIID Development ​ Discussion Paper No. 641 (July 1998). ​

54. “The External-Debt Problem in Central America,” with Felipe Larrain B. Harvard Institute for International Development: Cambridge, MA. pp. 251-296 (1998).

55. “Promotion of Broad-Based Growth in the Philippines,” with Richard Goldman, Nilgun Gokgur, Steven Radelet, Vijaya Ramachandran, Eli Remolonga, Donald Snodgrass, and Jeffrey Vincent, Manila: National Economics and Development Authority HIID and UNDP (1998).

56. “Shipping Costs, Manufactured Exports and Economic Growth,” with Steven Radelet, paper presented at the annual meetings of the American Economics Association (January 1998).

57. “The Rule of Law and Economic Reform in Russia: Progress, Pitfalls, Scenarios, and Lost Opportunities,” with Katharina Pistor, HIID Development Discussion Paper No. 581 (December 1997).

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58. “Raw Materials and Economic Growth,” with Joseph Zeira. Presented at ICC Jerusalem International Convention Center Stabilization, Growth, and Transition: Symposium in Memory of Michael ​ Bruno, Jerusalem, Israel, (23-24 November 1997). ​

59. “Geography and Economic Transition,” presented at ICC Jerusalem International Convention Center Stabilization, Growth, and Transition: Symposium in Memory of Michael Bruno, Jerusalem, ​ Israel, (23-24 November 1997).

60. “Economic Growth in Asia,” with Steven Radelet and Jong-Wha Lee, prepared as background for Asian Development Bank's study: Emerging Asia: Changes and Challenges, July 1997 and HIID ​ ​ Discussion Paper No. 609 (May 1997).

61. “Economic Reforms in China and India: Selected Issues in Industrial Policy,” with N. Bajpai and Tialun Jian, HIID Development Discussion Paper No. 580 (April 1997).

62. “New Partnership for Growth in Africa,” HIID mimeo (February 1997).

63. “The Geography of Global Capitalism,” mimeo, HIID (May 1997).

64. “Zimbabwe's Growth Prospects: the Steps Ahead,” with Robert Rotberg, mimeo, HIID (January 1997).

65. “Achieving Rapid Growth in the Transition Economies of Central Europe,” with Andrew Warner, HIID Development Discussion Paper 544 (July 1996).

66. “Trends in Inter-State Inequalities of Income in India,” with Nirupam Bajpai, HIID Development Discussion Paper No. 528 (May 1996).

67. “ The Mexican Peso Crisis: Sudden Death or Death Foretold?,” with Aaron Tornell and Andres Velasco, NBER Working Paper No. 5563 (May 1996). ​

68. “Globalization and Employment,” presented at International Institute for Labour Studies Public Lectures, (18 March 1996).

69. “Towards a Growth-Oriented Economic Program for Mozambique,” remarks prepared for Workshop on Growth in Mozambique (6 March 1996).

70. “International Trade and Wage Inequality in the United States: Some New Results,” with Howard J. Shatz, prepared for Brookings Project on Imports, Exports, and the American Worker. HIID Discussion Paper 524 (February 1996).

71. “Towards a Macroeconomic Framework for Growth with Equity in South Africa,” presented at the Conference on Growth with Equity sponsored by HIID and Witswatersrand Business School, Cape Town, South Africa (19 January 1996).

72. “EU Membership for Central Europe: Commitments, Speed, and Conditionality,” with Alain de Crombrugghe and Zanny Minton-Beddoes, mimeo (November 1995).

73. “Lessons from Mexico,” with Aaron Tornell and Andres Velasco, mimeo Harvard University (March 1995).

74. “Interpreting the Mexican Peso Crisis,” mimeo (January 1995).

75. “Economic Convergence and Economic Policies,” with Andrew Warner, presented at conference in Prague,

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December 1994, as part of Asia Foundation project on Economies in Transition. (Previously ​ ​ NBER Working Paper No. 5039, September 1995). ​

76. “Monetary Institutions and Credible Stabilizations: A Comparison of Experiences in the Baltics,” with Ardo Hansson, presented at conference at University of Chicago Law School (22-23 April 1994).

77. “Bolivia: On the Road to Development,” project report prepared for the Ministry of Exports and Competitiveness of the Government of Bolivia (September 1993).

78. “Ethics and the Global Wave of Economic Reform,” prepared for the Conference on Judaism and a Just Economy, Washington, DC (May 1993).

79. “Achieving Monetary Stabilization in Russia in 1993,” mimeo.

80. “Fiscal Federalism and Optimum Currency Areas: Evidence for Europe from the United States,” with Xavier Sala-I-Martin. NBER Working Paper No. 3855 (October 1991). ​ ​ ​ ​

81. “Strengthening Western Support for Russia's Economic Reforms,” mimeo.

82. “Living Standards in Poland and the Economic Reforms,” mimeo.

83. “Is Tokyo Worth Four Trillion Dollars? An Explanation for High Japanese Land Prices,” with Peter Boone, mimeo (October 1989).

84. “Sachs-McKibbin Global Model: Theory and Specifications,” with Warwick McKibbin, Brookings Discussion Paper #78 (August 1989). (Previously NBER Working Paper No. 3100, September ​ ​ 1989).

85. “Federal Fiscal Policy and Optimum Currency Area,” with Xavier Sala-I-Martin, Harvard and NBER, mimeo (June 1989).

86. “Default and Renegotiation of Latin American Foreign Bonds in the Interwar Period,” with Erika Jorgensen, NBER Working Paper No. 2636 (June 1988). ​

87. “Contractionary Devaluation and Dynamic Adjustment of Exports and Wages,” with Felipe Larrain, NBER ​ Working Paper No. 2078 (November 1986). ​

88. “Conditionality, Debt Relief, and the Developing Country Crisis,” Harvard and NBER Working Paper No. ​ 2644, mimeo (April 1986). ​

89. “Sources of Macroeconomic Imbalances in the World Economy: A Simulation Approach,” with Nouriel Roubini, NBER Working Paper No. 2339 (August 1987). ​ ​

90. “International Policy Coordination: The Case of the Developing Country Debt Crisis,” NBER Working ​ Paper No. 2287 (June 1987). ​

91. “Capital Controls and the Timing of Exchange Regime Collapse,” with D. Park, NBER Working Paper No. ​ 2213 (May 1987). ​

92. “Dynamic Optimization in Two-Party Models,” with W. McKibbin and N. Roubini, NBER Working Paper ​ No. 2231 (April 1987). ​

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93. “Macroeconomic Policies in the OECD and LDC External Adjustment,” with Warwick McKibbin, NBER ​ Working Paper No. 1534 (March 1985). ​

94. “Developing Country Debt and the Market Value of Large Commercial Banks,” with Steven Kyle, NBER ​ Working Paper No. 1470 (September 1984). ​

95. “International Policy Coordination in a Dynamic Macroeconomic Model,” NBER Working Paper No. 1166 ​ (July 1983).

96. “Multiple Shooting in Rational Expectations Models,” NBER Working Paper No. 3 (June 1983). ​ ​

97. “Comment: The Employment-Real Wage Relationship, An International Study (Geary and Kennan),” mimeo, Harvard (1982).

98. “LDC Debt in the 1980s: Risk and Reforms,” NBER Working Paper No. 861 (February 1982). ​ ​

99. “The International Economics of Transitional Growth--The Case of the United States,” with Laurence Kotlikoff and Edward Leamer, NBER Working Paper No. 773 (September 1981). ​ ​

100.“Stocks and Prices and Materials in the Macro-Model,” with O. Blanchard, Harvard (March 1980).

101.“Macroeconomic Adjustment with Import Price Shocks: Real and Monetary Aspects,” with Michael Bruno, NBER Working Paper No. 340 (April 1979). ​

Selected Congressional Testimony

“Testimony to the House Committee on Oversight and Reform, Subcommittee on Environment,” April 9, 2019. “Testimony to the Senate Committee on the Budget,” May 3, 2017. “Testimony to the House Committee on Science and Technology, Subcommittee on Investigations and Oversight, May 19, 2009. “Testimony to the House Committee on Financial Services,” December 5, 2008. “Testimony to the House Committee on Financial Services,” November 19, 2008. “Testimony to the Canadian Parliament’s Standing Committee on Foreign Affairs and International Trade,” April 6, 2005. “Testimony to the House Committee on International Relations, Subcommittee on the Western Hemisphere, on The Situation on Haiti,” March 3, 2004. “Testimony to the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, Subcommittee on African Affairs,” February 14, 2002. “Testimony to the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs,” March 9, 2000. “Testimony to the House Committee on Banking, Finance, and Urban Affairs,” April 19, 1994. “Testimony to the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs,” February 5, 1994. “Testimony to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs,” February 24, 1993. “Testimony to the Senate Armed Services Committee,” February 17, 1993. “Testimony to the House Committee on Banking, Finance, and Urban Affairs,” April 1, 1992. “Testimony to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee,” September 24, 1991. “Testimony to the Joint Economic Committee,” May 16, 1990. “Testimony to the House Banking Committee,” March 1, 1990. “Testimony to the House Foreign Affairs Committee,” March 1, 1990. “Testimony to the House Appropriations Committee,” February 27, 1990. “Testimony to the House Budget Committee,” February 8, 1990. “Testimony to the House Agricultural Committee,” May 11, 1989. “Testimony to the House Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on International Economic Policy,” April 19, 1989.

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“Testimony to the House Appropriations Subcommittee on Foreign Operations, Export Financing, and Related Programs,” February 28, 1989. “Testimony to the Joint Economic Committee,” February 9, 1989. “Testimony to the Senate Banking Committee,” February 8, 1989. “Testimony to the House Committee on Banking, Finance, and Urban Affairs,” January 5, 1989. “Testimony to the Subcommittee on International Finance, Trade and Monetary Policy of the Committee on Banking, Finance, and Urban Affairs,” July 13, 1988. “Testimony to the House Banking Committee,” February 4, 1988. “Testimony to the Joint Economic Committee, United States Congress,” April 28, 1987. “Testimony to the Subcommittee on International Finance, Trade and Monetary Policy of the Committee on Banking, Finance, and Urban Affairs,” March 3, 1987. “Testimony to the Subcommittee on International Trade, Senate Finance Committee,” May 13, 1986.

OTHER ACADEMIC ACTIVITIES:

Previous Advisory Activities

Ghana, Advisor to the President on Economic Development and Transformation, 2012-present ​ India, Advisor to the Ministry of Health on the National Rural Health Mission. 2005-present ​ Haiti, Advisor to the Government on economic development strategy, particularly in the health sector, 2011-2012 ​ Jordan: Advisor to the Government on national poverty reduction. ​ Asian Development Bank. Co-chair of International Policy Advisory Group. ​ Inter-American Development Bank: Advisor on key macroeconomic and development issues. ​ China, Advisor to the State Development Planning Commission on Western Development Policy, 2001-2002 ​ Andean Region, Advisor to five governments of the Andean region (Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela) ​ ​ ​ on economic policy and international competitiveness, 2001-2002 Nigeria, Advisor to the President on economic policy, 2000 to present ​ Jubilee Campaign, Advisor to the campaign on developing country debt cancellation, including an audience with ​ Pope John Paul II, 1999-2000 India, Chair, Advisory Committee to Minister of Health, Government of India, 2005-2012. Advisor to the ​ Government on trade and investment policy. Advisor to the Tamil Nadu state government on development strategy, 1998 to present. Mozambique, Advisor to the Government on economic development strategy, 1998 to present ​ Central America, Advisor to five governments of Central America (Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, ​ Nicaragua) on economic policy, regional integration, and economic development, 1996-99 Burkina Faso, Advisor to the Government on economic development strategy, 1996 ​ Kyrgyzstan, Advisor to the President on the transition from communism, 1992-94 ​ Mongolia, Advisor to the Government on the transition from communism, 1992-94 ​ Estonia, Advisor to the Government on the introduction of a new national currency, 1992 ​ Russia, Advisor to the Government on the transition from communism, 1991-93 ​ Slovenia, Advisor to the Government on the introduction of a new national currency, 1991 ​ Vatican, Advisor to the Pontifical Council on Justice and Peace to Pope John Paul II on the encyclical Centesimus ​ ​ Annus, 1991 ​ Poland, Advisor to Solidarity, and to the Government of Poland, on the transition from communism and the creation ​ of a market-based economy, 1989-91 Brazil, Advisor to the Finance Minister on debt restructuring, 1987 ​ Bolivia, Advisor to the Government on the end of hyperinflation, debt reorganization, social policy, and ​ macroeconomic strategy, 1985-89

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Other Academic Positions

Member, Advisory Board on the Futures of Education, UNESCO, October 2019-Present. ​ ​ ​ Commissioner, The UNAIDS and Lancet Commission: Defeating AIDS — Advancing global health, May 2013-June ​ ​ ​ 2015. Member, Scientific Board, WWW for Europe, Vienna, Austria, March 2014. ​ ​ ​ Distinguished Visiting Fellow, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), Vienna, Austria, ​ March 2014. Member, Board of Trustees, Centre for Environment and Development for the Arab Region and Europe ​ (CEDARE), May 2013-2016. Member, Board of Advisors, Center for International Relations and Sustainable Development, 2013-present. ​ Founding Member, Africa Investment Council, May 2012. ​ Member, Faculty Advisory Board, Consilience: The Journal of Sustainable Development. ​ ​ ​ ​ Member, Advisory Board, International Poverty Reduction Center in China (IPRCC). ​ ​ ​ Faculty Fellow, Institute for Social and Economic Research Policy (ISERP), Columbia University, September 2002 ​ – June 2005. Member, Advisory Council, Center for Social and Economic Research (CASE). ​ ​ ​ Member, International Advisory Board of the Center for Contemporary China, National Tsing Hua Univ, Taiwan. ​ Member, Advisory Council, 2020 Vision for Food, Agriculture, and the Environment Initiative, IFPRI. ​ Member, Advisory Board, Division of Labor and Transaction Costs – A Journal of the Society for Inframarginal ​ Economics. Honorary Member, Board of Directors, Center for Global Development. ​ Member, World Economic Forum's Global Leaders for Tomorrow, 1995. ​ Member, Editorial Board, Journal of Comparative Economics. ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ Member, Research Advisory Committee, Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS). ​ ​ ​ Permanent Panel Member, Sapir Forum, Tel-Aviv, Israel. ​ Consultant, United Nations Development Project, Mission to Managua, Nicaragua, May, 1988. ​ Member, Program Advisory Committee, Overseas Development Council, Washington, DC. ​ Member, FAIR, Tokyo, Japan. ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ Member, Board of Advisors, Institute for International Economics, Washington, DC. ​ Member, Board of Advisors, Committee on Economic Development, Washington, DC. ​ Member, International Advisory Board of the Russian Science Foundation (RSF). ​ Member, Board of Directors for Economists Against the Arms Race (ECAAR). ​ Member, International Advisory Council, Centre for European Policy Studies (CEPS), Brussels. ​ Member, International Centre for Research into Economic Reforms (ICRER) Scientific Council (London). ​ Member, Editorial Advisory Board, The World Economy. ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ Member, Board of Advisors, The International Economy. ​ ​ Associate Editor, Journal of Japanese and International Economics. ​ ​ ​ Member, Panel of Economic Advisors, Congressional Budget Office, 1988-1992. ​ ​ ​ Member, Panel of Academic Advisors, Board of Governors, Federal Reserve System, Spring 1984. ​ ​ ​ Visitor, Instituto de Estudios Superiores de Administracion (IESA), Caracas, September 1984. ​ Member, Consultative Group on U.S.-Japanese Financial Relations. ​ ​ ​ Member, Advisory Board for "economic literacy" program for Russian journalists, Center for War, Peace and the ​ ​ ​ News Media. Member, Editorial Board, The Journal of International Trade and Economic Development. ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ Member, Board of Advisors, Chinese Economists Society. ​ ​ ​ Member, Advisory Committee, Institute for Global Economics, Seoul. ​ ​ ​ Member, Council on Foreign Relations, 1981-1986 and 1994-present. ​ Member, Advisory Board, U.S.-Africa Chamber of Commerce. ​ Member, Advisory Board, World Economic Affairs. ​ ​ ​ ​ Member, The Bretton Woods Committee. ​ Member, Board of Directors, World Links for Development (WorLD). ​ ​ ​

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Chair, Committee on Macroeconomics and Health (2000-2001) and member of Panel of Economic Advisers of the ​ World Health Organization. Member, International Financial Institution Advisory Commission (U.S. Congress), 1999-2000. ​ Faculty Fellow, Environmental Economics Program, Harvard University. ​ Member, Biotech Advisory Council, Monsanto. ​ Member, Board of Governors, New York Academy of Sciences. ​ ​ ​ Member, HELP Commission (U.S. Congress). ​ Member, Board, Ethical Globalization Initiative. ​ Member, Board of Advisors, American Jewish World Service. ​ Member, Board of Advisors, Institute for International Economics. ​ Member-at-Large, Social, Economic and Political Sciences Section, American Association for the Advancement of ​ Science Member, Advisory Board, Sanaria Inc. ​ ​ ​ Member, Board of Directors, Millennium Villages Inc. ​ ​ ​ Referee for numerous academic journals.

SELECTED SPECIAL LECTURES:

1. New Forms of Solidarity Workshop, Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences, February 5, 2020. 2. Richard Larkins Oration, Monash University, October 23, 2018. 3. The Lionel Robbins Memorial Lecture Series, CEP, London School of Economics, Feb 13-15, 2017. 4. University Lecture, Columbia University, February 25, 2014. 5. Conference on Bio-Diversity Linnaeus Lecture, May 23, 2008. 6. 50 Years of NASA Aeronautical Research Lecture, October 21, 2008. 7. Chicago Humanities Festival: Franke Lecture in Economics, October 30, 2008. 8. BBC Reith Lectures, Winter/Spring 2007. 9. Rafael Salas Memorial Lecture, United Nations, April 4, 2003. 10. Razin Prize and Economic Policy Lecture, Georgetown University, January 10, 2002. 11. Arthur Ashe AIDS Endowment 2001 Annual Lecture, Weill-Medical College of Cornell University, January 6, 2002. 12. The Eitan Berglas Lecture, Tel Aviv University, January 24, 2001. 13. The Arthur M. Okun Memorial Lecture, Yale University, April 10-12, 2000. 14. First foreigner to deliver Japan’s LDP Nation Convention Keynote Address, 1998. 15. The Panglaykim Memorial Lecture, June 18, 1996. 16. The Frank D. Graham Lecture, Princeton University, April 20, 1995. 17. The McKenna Lecture in International Trade and Economics, Claremont McKenna College, April 10, 1995. 18. The Kathleen Price Bryan Visiting Professor of Financial Affairs, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, April 3-4, 1995. 19. The Cook Lectures on American Institutions, University of Michigan Law School, January 17-19, 1995. 20. The Finlay O'Brien Lecture, University College Dublin, November 9, 1994. 21. The Tanner Lecture, University of Utah, April 6-7, 1994. 22. 1994 Alice Conner Gorlin memorial Lecture, Oakland University, March 17, 1994. 23. Wallenberg Bankers Forum, Georgetown University, September 26, 1993. 24. The Carl Snyder Memorial Lecture, UC/Santa Barbara, May 4-5, 1993. 25. The Marsh and McLennan Lecture, Furman University, April 22, 1993. 26. Hans Bosman Lecture, Tilburg University, December 1992. 27. The Ernest Sturc Memorial Lecture, SAIS/John Hopkins, November 1992. 28. Henry George Lecture Series, St. John's University, October 1992. 29. Wellington-Burnham Lecture, Tufts University, April 1992. 30. David Horowitz Lecture, Tel-Aviv, December 1991. 31. Annual Hicks Lectures, Oxford, March 1991.

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32. The Lionel Robbins Memorial Lectures, London School of Economics, January 1991. 33. A Progressive Policy Institute Lecture, U.S. Policy Towards Economic Reform in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union, February 20, 1990.

HONORARY DEGREES:

1. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Peace, University of Cambodia, January 10, 2020 2. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Economics, University of Lodz, Poland, May 24, 2019 3. Honorary Degree, Honorary Doctorate of Ivane Javakhishvili, Tbilisi State University of Georgia, March ​ ​ 2019 4. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Economics and Public Policy, ADA University, Baku, Azerbaijan, March 2019 5. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Economics. Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, October 24, 2018 6. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Laws, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia, October 16, 2018 7. Honorary Degree, Babeș-Bolyai University, Romania, March 9, 2018 8. Honorary Degree, University of Brescia, Italy, February 12, 2018 9. Honorary Degree, University of Athens, September 7, 2017. 10. Honorary Degree, Portland State University, June 12, 2016 11. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Science, University of Delaware, May 30, 2015 12. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Humane Letters, Drexel University, June 13, 2014 13. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Humane Letters, Bryant University, May 19, 2014 14. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Science, University of Michigan, April 28, 2013 15. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Humane Letters, Bryant University, May 19, 2012 16. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Laws, Carleton University, November 13, 2010 17. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Humane Letters, Pace University, May 19, 2008 18. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Science, State University of New York, May 16, 2008 19. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Humane Letters, Whitman College, May 2007 20. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Humane Letters, Ursinus College, May 2007 21. Honorary Degree, Doctor, Cracow University of Economics, May 2007 22. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Laws, Ohio Wesleyan University, October 5, 2006 23. Honorary Dean, Western China Poverty Reduction Program, Sichuan University, August 22, 2006. 24. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Laws, Trinity College Dublin, July 6, 2006 25. Honorary Degree, Doctor, College of the Atlantic, June 3, 2006 26. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Laws, Southern Methodist University, May 20, 2006 27. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Laws, Simon Fraser University, October 7, 2005 28. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Laws, McGill University, May 27, 2005 29. Honorary Degree, Doctor, Southern New Hampshire University, May 13, 2005 30. Honorary Degree, Doctor, St. John’s University, n.d. 31. Honorary Degree, Doctor, Iona College, New Rochelle, NY, May 13, 2000 32. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Economics, University of Economics Varna, Bulgaria, May 3, 2000 33. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Social Sciences, Lingnan College, Hong Kong, 1998 ​ ​ 34. Honorary Professorship, Universidad del Pacífico, Peru, 1997. 35. Honorary Degree, Doctor of Economic Sciences, University of St. Gallen, Switzerland, 1990.

SELECTED AWARDS AND SCHOLARSHIPS:

1. Honorary Tan Sri Dr. Jeffrey Cheah Distinguished Professor of Sustainable Development, Sunway University, March 1, 2020. 2. Nizami Ganjavi International Award, NGIC, Global Baku Forum, March 2020. 3. Sustainable Development Leadership Award 2020, Delhi, India, January 2020. 4. Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, Third Class, Eesti Pank, Estonia, January 2019. 5. AIB Eminent Scholar Award, Michigan State University, June 27, 2018

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6. Boris Mints Institute Prize, Tel Aviv University, May 18, 2017 7. World Sustainability Award (2017), Cape Town, January 27, 2017 8. Quartz Podcast Award for 2015 best business/economics podcast, 2015. 9. Blue Planet Prize, Asahi Glass Foundation, 2015. 10. M.S. Swaminathan Award, Asia Initiatives, October 14, 2013. 11. Dag Hammarskjold Inspiration Award, Dag Hammarskjold Fund for Journalists, November 13, 2012. 12. Named one of top 3 most influential economists of the past decade, The Economist, February 10, 2011. ​ ​ 13. Pro Bono Humanum Award, Prix Galien, September 30, 2009. 14. United Nations Correspondents Association (UNCA) Citizen of Year, December 4, 2008. 15. The Cardozo Journal of Conflict Resolution International Advocate for Peace Award, 2007. 16. Jefferson Award for Public Service, 2007. 17. Honorary Dean, Western China Poverty Reduction Program, Sichuan University, August 22, 2006. 18. The Centennial Medal, The Graduate School of Arts and Sciences of Harvard University, June 2007. 19. Padma Bhushan Award, awarded by the President of India, January 2007. 20. American Association of Geographers, Honorary Geographer, 2007. 21. First holder of the Royal Professor Ungku Aziz Chair in Poverty Studies, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 22. The Memorial Sloane-Kettering Medal for Outstanding Contributions to Biomedical Research, May 16, 2006. 23. University of California Berkeley School of Public Health International Public Health Hero Award, 2006 24. Honorary Fellow, OXONIA, The Oxford Institute of Economic Policy, Oxford, UK. 25. Sargent Shriver Award for Equal Justice, 2005. 26. Named one of the 100 Most Influential People in the World, Time Magazine, April 2005. ​ ​ 27. Named one of the 100 Most Influential People in the World, Time Magazine, April 2004. ​ ​ 28. Elected to the Institute of Medicine, October 2003. 29. The Distinguished Public Service Award of the Secretary of State's Open Forum, June 28, 2002. 30. Bernhard Harms Prize, Kiel Institute, June 24, 2000. 31. Commander’s Cross Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland, 1999. 32. Honorary Professorship, Universidad del Pacífico, Peru, 1997 33. Frank E. Seidman Award in Political Economy, 1991. 34. Fellow, World Econometric Society. 35. Fellow, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Cambridge, MA. 36. Irving Fischer Award for Outstanding Dissertation, Omicron Delta Epsilon Society, 1982. 37. Wells Prize for Economics Dissertation, Harvard University, 1981. 38. Fellow, Harvard Society of Fellows. 39. Recipient of the John Williams Prize for best overall record of a graduating economics major at Harvard College, 1976. 40. Elected to Phi Beta Kappa during junior year at Harvard. 41. John Harvard Scholarship for Highest Academic Achievement (1973, 1974, 1975, 1976). 42. Whitaker Prize, 1976. 43. Detur Book Prize, 1976. 44. National Merit Scholarship winner, 1972.

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