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International Symposium Productivity Competitivity and Globalisation
Productivité Colloque Compétitivité international et Globalisation NOVEMBRE 2005 Productivity International Competitivity Symposium and Globalisation NOVEMBER 2005 CONTENTS (Participants titles are at the time of the Symposium) CONTRIBUTORS 163 INTRODUCTION 177 OPENING Christian NOYER, Governor, Banque de France 179 SPEECH SESSION 1 CHANGES IN PRODUCTIVITY AND COMPETITIVENESS: CONCEPTS AND STYLISED FACTS 183 Chairperson: Jean-Claude TRICHET, President, European Central Bank 185 Speaker: Bart van ARK, Professor, University of Groningen and the Conference Board Europe 187 “Europe’s productivity gap: Catching up or getting stuck?” Discussants: Christine CUMMING, First Vice President, Federal Reserve Bank of New York 204 Daniel COHEN, Professor, École normale supérieure-Ulm (Paris) 207 Marc-Olivier STRAUSS-KAHN, General Director of Economics and International Relations, Banque de France 208 SESSION 2 IMPACT ON THE INTERNATIONAL ALLOCATION OF CAPITAL AND GLOBAL IMBALANCES 213 Chairperson: Axel WEBER, President, Deutsche Bundesbank Speaker: William WHITE, Economic Adviser and Head of the Monetary and Economic Department, Bank for International Settlements 215 “Changes in productivity and competitiveness: Impact on the international allocation of capital and global imbalances” Discussants: Patrick ARTUS, Chief economist, Ixis Corporate & Investment Bank 230 Leszek BALCEROWICZ, President, Narodowy Bank Polski 239 Guillermo ORTIZ, Governor, Banco de México 242 Banque de France • International Symposium: Productivity, competitiveness and globalisation -
Expertise of July 1, 2000 Topic: Reform of European Anti
Expertise of July 1, 2000 Topic: Reform of European Anti-Trust Policy Meeting in a number of sessions, the last on July 1, 2000, the Federal Ministry of Economics and Technology’s Economic Advisory Council addressed the topic of the Reform of European Anti-Trust Policy and subsequently adopted the following position. In earlier analyses of German and European competition policy, the Advisory Council outlined the economic and legal reasons why, within a market economy, there must be a fundamental and effective prohibition of cartels. In connection with the establishment of the Economic and Mone- tary Union, the Member States, in the Maastricht Treaty, for the first time established as a legal tenet that the Community was committed to upholding a system of open markets based on free competition (further details in: Advisory Council paper of August 1994 entitled “Ordnungspoli- tische Orientierung für die Europäische Union”). Although the competition rules already in force remained unaffected by this step, it was stressed that the effective functioning of the instruments of monetary policy as set forth in the EC Treaty depended on the existence of competitive struc- tures. The purpose of the system of undistorted competition, which was enacted into law by the EC Treaty and includes a prohibition of cartels under Art. 81 EC Treaty, was to guarantee these prerequisites. 1. The EC Commission has announced fundamental changes in the manner in which cartels would be assessed. Its White Paper of May 12, 1999 (Official Journal C 321) proposes a Regulation based on Art. 83 EC Treaty. This measure is aimed at changing the present rules by which the cartel prohibition in Art. -
Symposium Proceedings, 1998: Income Inequality: Issues And
The Contributors A.B. Atkinson, Warden, Nuffield College, Oxford University Mr. Atkinson is currently serving as warden of Nuffield College, Oxford University. Previously, he was professor of political econ- omy at the University of Cambridge, and chairman of the Suntory Toyota International Centre at the London School of Economics. A fellow of the British Academy, he is a past president of the Royal Economic Society, the Econometric Society, the European Eco- nomic Association, and the International Economic Association. He has served on the Royal Commission on the Distribution of Income and Wealth, the Pension Law Review Committee, and the Commis- sion on Social Justice. He is also the author or co-author of a number of books dealing with public economic issues and income distribution. Alan S. Blinder, Professor, Princeton University Mr. Blinder is the Gordon S. Rentschler Memorial Professor of Economics and co-director and founder of the Center for Economic Policy Studies at Princeton University where he has been a member of the faculty since 1971. He is also vice chairman of the G-7 Group. Between June 1994 and January 1996, he was vice chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Before joining the Board, he was a member of President Clinton’s Council of Eco- nomic Advisers where he was in charge of macroeconomic forecast- ing and also worked on budget, international trade, and health care issues. Mr. Blinder is the author or co-author of 12 books and scores ix x Contributors of articles on such topics as fiscal policy, monetary policy, and the distribution of income. -
1 Ingo Walter Cv
INGO WALTER C.V. (January 2020) Seymour Milstein Professor of Finance 44 West 4th Street (09-70) Corporate Governance anD Ethics Emeritus New York, N.Y. 10012 Stern School of Business Tel +1 212 009-0707 New York University Fax +1 212 995-4233 URL http://www.stern.nyu.edu/faculty/ E-mail – [email protected] EDUCATION A.B. Economics (summa cum laude) Lehigh University, 1962 M.S. Business Economics Lehigh University, 1963 Ph.D. Economics New York University, 1966 ACADEMIC EXPERIENCE Assistant Professor of Economics, University of Missouri-St. Louis, 1965-1968 Associate Professor of Economics, University of Missouri-St. Louis, 1968-1970 Chairman, Department of Economics, University of Missouri-St. Louis, 1967-1970 Senior Fellow, Center for International StuDies, New York University, 1970-1973 Stern School of Business, New York University: Professor of Economics and Finance, 1970 - present HolDer of the Dean Abraham L. Gitlow Chair, 1987-90 HolDer of the Charles Simon Chair, 1990-2003 HolDer of the Seymour Milstein Chair, 2003 - present Associate Dean, Doctoral anD Research Programs, 1971-1976 Vice Dean for AcaDemic Affairs anD Research, 1976-1979 Chairman, International Business, 1980-1983 and 1988-1990 Chairman, Finance, 1983-1985 The SiDney Homer Director, New York University Salomon Center, 1990-2003 Director, Stern Global Business Institute, 2003-2006 AcaDemic Director, Master of Science in Risk Management, 2007-2019 Dean of Faculty, 2008 - 2012 1 INSEAD, Fontainebleau, France Swiss Bank Corporation Professor of International Management 1986-1996 (joint appointment with New York University) Professor of International Management, 1996-2005 (joint appointment with New York University) Visiting Professor of International Management, Fontainebleau & Singapore, 2005 - present PROFESSIONAL AFFILIATIONS American Economic Association American Finance Association AcaDemy of International Business Association for Environmental anD Resource Economics Financial Management Association Royal Economic Society HONORS, AWARDS, GRANTS A.B. -
Minority Positions in the German Council of Economic Experts: a Political Economic Analysis
A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Potrafke, Niklas Working Paper Minority positions in the German Council of Economic Experts: A political economic analysis ifo Working Paper, No. 160 Provided in Cooperation with: Ifo Institute – Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich Suggested Citation: Potrafke, Niklas (2013) : Minority positions in the German Council of Economic Experts: A political economic analysis, ifo Working Paper, No. 160, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, Munich This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/73843 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte. may exercise further usage rights as specified in the indicated licence. www.econstor.eu Ifo Institute – Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich Minority positions in the German Council of Economic Experts: A political economic analysis Niklas Potrafke Ifo Working Paper No. -
Audit Committee Quarterly II/2018: Geschäftsmodell
Audit Committee Quarterly II / 2018 DAS MAGAZIN FÜR CORPORATE GOVERNANCE Gefördert durch Audit Committee Institute e.V. GESCHÄFTSMODELL EDITORIAL Deutschland – Zeit für digitale Geschäftsmodelle Die vierte Revolution der Industrialisierung ist in vollem Gange. Im Gegensatz zu den vorhergehenden industri- ellen Revolutionen mit ihren konkreten Treibern Dampf- maschine, Fließband und Computer ist dieses Zeitalter der sog. Digitalisierung schwer einzugrenzen. Eine Er- kenntnis hat sich trotz allem mittlerweile in den deut- schen Vorstandsetagen durchgesetzt: Digitale Trans- formation ist heute keine Option mehr, sondern Not- wendigkeit. Dennoch betrachten einige Unternehmen die Digitalisierung aufgrund von Erfolgen aus der Ver- gangenheit noch immer durch eine reine Technologie- brille. So sind deutsche Unternehmen gut darin, ihre bestehenden Produkte und Prozesse durch inkremen- telle Innovationen an neue Technologien anzupassen oder sie mithilfe neuer Technologien etwas schneller, besser, effizienter zu gestalten. Doch reicht das? Deutschland ist ein Land zahlreicher Weltmarktführer klassischer Wirtschaftszweige, in denen innovative Geschäftsmodelle das Potenzial haben, industriever- ändernde Umwälzungen auszulösen. Marktbeherr- schende Digitalriesen wie die GAFAs (Google, Amazon, Facebook und Apple) sucht man hierzulande vergeb- lich. Und auch wenn sich Berlin als deutsches Start- up-Mekka rühmt, so kann es sich mit Hubs wie dem Silicon Valley, Tel Aviv oder der aufstrebenden Szene im asiatischen Raum nicht messen. Während Berlin bisher -
Friedrich A. Von Hayek Papers, Date (Inclusive): 1906-2005 Collection Number: 86002 Creator: Hayek, Friedrich A
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt3v19n8zw No online items Register of the Friedrich A. von Hayek Papers Processed by Linda Bernard and David Jacobs Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California 94305-6010 Phone: (650) 723-3563 Fax: (650) 725-3445 Email: [email protected] © 1998, 2003, 2011 Hoover Institution Archives. All rights reserved. Register of the Friedrich A. von 86002 1 Hayek Papers Register of the Friedrich A. von Hayek Papers Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California Contact Information Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California 94305-6010 Phone: (650) 723-3563 Fax: (650) 725-3445 Email: [email protected] Processed by: Linda Bernard and David Jacobs Date Completed: 1998, 2000, 2011 Encoded by: James Lake, ByteManagers using OAC finding aid conversion service specifications, and Elizabeth Phillips © 2011 Hoover Institution Archives. All rights reserved. Descriptive Summary Title: Friedrich A. von Hayek papers, Date (inclusive): 1906-2005 Collection number: 86002 Creator: Hayek, Friedrich A. von (Friedrich August), 1899-1992. Extent: 139 manuscript boxes, 8 oversize boxes, 23 card file boxes, 5 envelopes, 2 audio tapes, 16 videotape cassettes, digital files(66 linear feet) Repository: Hoover Institution Archives Stanford, California 94305-6010 Abstract: Diaries, correspondence, speeches and writings, notes, conference papers, conference programs, printed matter, sound recordings, and photographs, relating to laissez-faire economics and associated concepts of liberty, and especially to activities of the Mont Pèlerin Society. Most of collection also available on microfilm (91 reels). Sound use copies of sound recordings available. Physical Location: Hoover Institution Archives Language: English and German. Access Collection is open for research. -
Family Businesses in Germany and the United States Since
Family Businesses in Germany and the United States since Industrialisation A Long-Term Historical Study Family Businesses in Germany and the United States since Industrialisation – A Long-Term Historical Study Industrialisation since States – A Long-Term the United and Businesses Germany in Family Publication details Published by: Stiftung Familienunternehmen Prinzregentenstraße 50 80538 Munich Germany Tel.: +49 (0) 89 / 12 76 400 02 Fax: +49 (0) 89 / 12 76 400 09 E-mail: [email protected] www.familienunternehmen.de Prepared by: Institut für Wirtschafts- und Sozialgeschichte Platz der Göttinger Sieben 5 37073 Göttingen Germany Univ.-Prof. Dr. Hartmut Berghoff Privatdozent Dr. Ingo Köhler © Stiftung Familienunternehmen, Munich 2019 Cover image: bibi57 | istock, Sasin Tipchai | shutterstock Reproduction is permitted provided the source is quoted ISBN: 978-3-942467-73-5 Quotation (full acknowledgement): Stiftung Familienunternehmen (eds.): Family Businesses in Germany and the United States since Indus- trialisation – A Long-Term Historical Study, by Prof. Dr. Hartmut Berghoff and PD Dr. Ingo Köhler, Munich 2019, www.familienunternehmen.de II Contents Summary of main results ........................................................................................................V A. Introduction. Current observations and historical questions ..............................................1 B. Long-term trends. Structural and institutional change ...................................................13 C. Inheritance law and the preservation -
Exemplary Economists of the Twentieth Century a Review Article of 36 Economists' Autobiographies
Exemplary Economists of the Twentieth Century A Review Article of 36 Economists’ Autobiographies Peter Groenewegen* Roger Backhouse and Robert Middleton, eds, Exemplary Economists, Volume 1, North America, Volume 2, Europe, Asia and Australasia, Cheltenham and Northampton, Mass., Edward Elgar Publishing, 2000, pp.xxiii+452, xxiii+441; ISBN 1 85 898 954 0, 1 85 898 960 4. Price: £65 per volume. As the editors comment in their introduction (which, incidentally, is the same in both volumes) publishing collections of the autobiographies of well-known economists is now a highly fashionable activity. Among the more recent ventures in the field they mention Szenberg (1992); Breit and Spencer (1995) dealing with Nobel Laureates; Kregel (1988, 1989) which reprints many of the autobiographies originally published in Banca nazionale del lavoro; four volumes of commissioned ‘Makers of Modern Economics’ edited by Heertje (1993, 1995, 1997, 1999); and a series of interviews with economists edited by Tribe (1997), by Snowdon and Vane (1999) and by Ibanez (1999). The 36 autobiographies included here (or, more precisely, 35 since one, chapter 18 on Ashenfelter, is an interview) have been drawn from the contributors to the Elgar series of collected papers, Economics of the Twentieth Century. As the appendix (reproduced in both volumes) indicates, not all of these contributors are included. On my count, 69 economists in all are represented in this series through their collected essays, that is, almost twice as many potential ‘exemplary economists’ as appear in these volumes. I note also that the 36 include the editors of this series for Elgar, Mark Blaug and Mark Perlman. -
TJF 2-1 On-Screen
TAX JUSTICE FOCUS the quarterly newsletter of the first quarter 2006 volume 2 number 1 Pulp reality,tax fiction Trade issue The building of a huge pulp factory in Uruguay by Finnish company Botnia not only Letter from Davos 2 represents a threat to the environment. Thanks to the various tax exemptions the Letter from Bamako 3 company has secured, the Botnia investment will bring little real benefit to the country’s economy,writes Jorma Penttinen. Campaigns and TJN news 4 The supply side of corrupt he benefits of foreign direct invest- and according to the calculations pro- the pulp mills on environmental grounds. practices 7 ment are more or less taken for duced by Botnia, the factory would in- According to an opinion poll carried out T Media roundup 7 granted. The transfers of technology, crease the country’s GDP by 1.6 per in August 2005, just over half of Uru- employment opportunities, direct cent. guayans opposed the pulp mills. The is- The WTO and taxation 10 money flows, and revenues for local and sue will be referred to International state government are seen to benefit Botnia’s investment is explained by lower Court of Justice by Argentina, and the Mind the tax gap 11 the host country. costs: fast growing eucalyptus trees and presidents of both countries will meet in cheap labour mean that production costs the near future to discuss the two pulp The hidden face of corporate It was no surprise then that Uruguay are half of those in Finland. The pulp is mills. corruption - unmasked 12 was more than keen to accept the not destined for South American mar- building of huge pulp factories on the kets; it will be transported to Europe As well as the environmental concerns, Reviews and new research 13 banks of river Uruguay, on the other and China. -
De Financiële Lobby Op Haar Knieën Na De Financiële
DE FINANCIËLE LOBBY OP HAAR KNIEËN NA DE FINANCIËLE CRISIS? DIACHRONISCHE COMPARATIEVE CASESTUDIE: DE IMPACT VAN SALIENCE OP FINANCIËLE LOBBYSTRATEGIEËN INZAKE DE EUROPESE FINANCIËLE TRANSACTIETAKS Wetenschappelijke verhandeling Aantal woorden: 26491 Nele Debyser Stamnummer: 01614280 Promotor: Prof. dr. Ferdi De Ville Commissaris: Prof. dr. Niels Gheyle Masterproef voorgelegd voor het behalen van de graad master in de richting EU-Studies Academiejaar: 2019-2020 Inhoudsopgave VOORWOORD .................................................................................................................................................. 4 ABSTRACT ........................................................................................................................................................ 5 AFKORTINGEN ................................................................................................................................................. 6 INLEIDING ........................................................................................................................................................ 7 1. LITERATUUROVERZICHT ............................................................................................................................ 11 1.1. Definities ............................................................................................................................................ 11 1.1.1. (Financiële) lobby ....................................................................................................................... -
Economist As Public Intellectual: Max Corden's Journey Through Life
Arndt-Corden Department of Economics Crawford School of Public Policy ANU College of Asia and the Pacific Economist as public intellectual: Max Corden’s journey through life Prema-chandra Athukorala Australian National University Hal Hill Australian National University Sisira Jayasuriya, Monash University March 2021 Working Papers in Trade and Development No. 2021/11 This Working Paper series provides a vehicle for preliminary circulation of research results in the fields of economic development and international trade. The series is intended to stimulate discussion and critical comment. Staff and visitors in any part of the Australian National University are encouraged to contribute. To facilitate prompt distribution, papers are screened, but not formally refereed. Copies are available at https://acde.crawford.anu.edu.au/acde-research/working- papers-trade-and-development Economist as Public Intellectual: Max Corden’s Journey through Life* Prema-chandra Athukorala [email protected] Hal Hill** [email protected] Sisira Jayasuriya [email protected] Abstract: This paper examines the intellectual contributions of Professor W. M. (‘Max’) Corden to Economics. We focus on three main fields: trade theory and practice, especially his pioneering work on the theory of effective protection; open economy macroeconomics, including exchange rate policy, the international monetary system, Dutch Disease, and economic crises; and Australian economic policy. We emphasize Max’s motivation for working on these topics, as he sought to understand real-world economic issues and challenges, and to employ economic theory and expositional clarity in search of policy reform. We also draw attention to his personal life history, and how it has shaped his thinking on major economic and political questions.